最新小学五年级英语基础知识

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玩具:toy car, doll
文具:desk, book, bag, pen, pencil, pencil-box, ruler, pencil sharpener
句型:
①What's this?
②What colour is it?
③Whose is this?
④This is my brother's painting。
⑤My name is Peter。
⑥I'm tall and thin。
⑦Do you have any hobbies?
12.家庭、亲属和朋友:姓名、年龄、地址、职业、特点与爱好、与你的关系
family, grandfather(grandpa/granddad),grandmother(grandma/grand mum),father, mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, friend。
②Where's my new cap?
③Who's shirt is this?
④Is this your hat?
7.物品:名词的单、复数;特点、颜色、所属关系;
存在的位置:in, on, under, beside, bห้องสมุดไป่ตู้hind, in front of, above, near, inside, outside
句型:
①I like biscuits。
②I'd like a cold drink。
③Would you like some buns?
④Do you want some rice?
⑤This isn't my food。
6.服装:服装的颜色;人对服装的喜好;某人的穿戴;所属关系;位置等。
句型:
①I like the green T-shirt。
Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday。
Day: 1st May (the first of May),May 2nd (May the second)
句型:见话题2。
5.食品与饮料:人对食品与饮料的喜好;东西方食品。
小学五年级应掌握的英语基础知识
1.字母:(大小)辨认、书写顺序;元音字母:Aa , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu
2.数字:1~999的基数词和序数词的运用,如计算、购物、时间、日期等。
句型:
①What's your number?
②What's the time?
③How many pens are there?
9.建筑与场所:factory, hospital, park, house, library, museum, office, farm, post office, bank, police station, railway station, bookstore, school, classroom, skating rink, cafe, house(bathroom, living-room, sitting-room, bedroom, kitchen),garden。
句型:
①This is my nose。
②Touch your head。
③Raise your arm。
11.个人情况:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好。
句型:
①I'm twelve years old。
②My hobby is reading。
③I like music。
④I'm interested in space。
句型:
①Who's he? He's my father。
②He's a doctor
③He likes playing games。
④My father helps me。
⑤Is he a soldier?
⑥What's he?
13.学校:学校建筑和学校生活。
school, classroom, library, playground, Chinese, maths , English, music, computer, PE, art, science。句型:
⑤I have a puppet。
⑥There's a car near the hospital。
⑦Was it in the wardrobe?
⑧Is there a book on the desk?
⑨That's not mine。
.动物和植物:cat, dog, duck, fish, sheep, bird, panda, monkey, rabbit, hen , cock, chick, tiger, lion, pig, cow , mouse (mice),elephant, ladybird, puppy, tree, flower, rose。
10.身体:head, hair, eye, nose, ear, mouth, neck, hand, finger, foot(feet) ,toe.外貌:fat, thin, tall, short, old, young, two big blue eyes, long hair, short hair, black hair。
④How old are you?
⑤How much is it?
⑥How tall are you?
⑦How heavy are you?
⑧What time do you get up?
⑨When's your birthday?
⑩What time did you see him?
3.颜色:
单词:red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, green。句型:
①What colour is it?
②What's your favouritecolour?
4.时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻:
Season (spring, summer, autumn, winter)
Month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
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