【自考真题】2018年4月全国自学考试00015英语二试卷含答案
英语二(00015)2018年04月试题与答案
2018年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试卷(课程代码 00015)满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2．第一部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3．第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
选择题区第一部分：阅读判断(第1～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了l0个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该旬的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Life on the FarmLife on a farm is always changing. New technologies and a rising interest in healthier and organic eating have had a huge impact on how farms do business. At the same time, a growing population has put more demands on farmers. They need to find ways to increase their production levels. The small family farms that used to produce most of the products have been largely replaced by factory farms. Small family farms that are still operating are struggling to keep up.Technology has made most aspects of farm life easier than it has ever been before. Bigger and more efficient equipment makes work such as plowing up fields and sowing the seeds easier. Such tasks used to take two or three times as long. These advances have allowed farmers to work faster and more efficiently than ever before.In addition to newer technology, factory farms produce more products for less money than traditional farming would require.Modern farm life, despite the introduction of new technologies, has not changed much from what has always been. Farmers still wake up early, and spend their days doing hard work. There are animals to feed, cows to be milked, and fields to be plowed. Farm still requires a lot of hard work and sacrifice.The main change in modern farm life is still in the way farms are run. It is common for even small farms to have several hired workers and even an animal manager. Family-run farms are becoming rarer. Factory farms, with other larger farm corporations, are becoming the norm. Although there are still many traditional family farms, they are quickly dying as modern practices change farm life forever.1.Factory farms now produce most of the productsA.TrueB. FalseC. Not given2.Farmers prefer to grow healthy and organic food.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not given3.Small family farms find it hard to surviveA.TrueB. FalseC. Not given4.Plowing and sowing by machines are advances in modern farmingA. TrueB. FalseC. Not given5. Modern farm products cost more than those from traditional farming.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not given6.Most farmers cannot afford new machines.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not given7.Modern farmers do not have to work hard.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not given8.New technologies have not changed farm management.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not given9.There are fewer and fewer family-fun farms now.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not given10.Modern farms are hiring workers from cities.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not given第二部分：阅读迭择（第11--15题，每渔2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项A、B、C、D冲选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑Christmas GiftMary didn’t know what to send to her grandparents for Christmas. It was always hard to choose a good Christmas present for them. They didn’t need much, and it was hard for her to be creative every year.One year, she sent a big wooden elephant. It sat on the counter for a year, but then it disappeared, probably into a closet somewhere. Another year, she made handmade soaps with nice smells, but they probably weren’t any better than store-bought soaps. Last year, she sent lots of nice pictures of herself in frames, but grandparents’ house was small, and they couldn’t hang up very many.This year, she decided on fruit. She lived where it was warm and there was lots of nice fruit. Her grandparents lived up north, where it was colder and they couldn’t get fresh fruit all year, or at least not oranges and grapefruit. Fresh fruit was healthy for her grandparents, too.Mary went to a fruit store and sampled the red oranges. She really liked them and bought a kilogram. Then she tried three kinds of grapefruit. The white ones were sour. The star grapefruit were interesting, but the dark red grapefruit were great. So she got a kilogram.Mary carefully packed the fruit in a box to keep them safe and dry in case one got smashed and its juice got everywhere. Then she wrote the address on the box andmailed it from the store. She felt happy with what she bought. A few days later, Mary got a phone call from her grandparents, thanking her for the lovely fruit. They said it was a healthy, tasty, and very thoughtful gift. Mary had never felt so good before.11.Mary was troubled because she ___________.A.had no idea for a holiday giftB. was not creative in her workC. could not afford Christmas giftsD. found her grandma hard to please.12. What did Mary send her grandparents last year?A. a wooden elephantB. Handmade soapsC. her own picturesD. A store-bought closet.13. In selecting the gift, Mary was ___________ .A. excitedB. impatientC. exhaustedD. thoughtful14. Which of the following did Mary buy for her grandparents this year?A. Yellow orangesB. Dark red grapefruitC. White grapefruitD. Star grapefruit15. Mary’s grandparents ________.A. loved her giftB. send her a cardC. wrote her a letterD. put her gift away非选择题区第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16—25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：⑴从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第1~5段每段迭择1个正确的小标题；⑵从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中迭择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。
答案2018年4月英语(二)自考试题答案及解析
2018年4月英语（二）自学考试试题答案及解析一、阅读判断(共1题，合计10分)1、A；解析:第一段第二句解释了“a Sunday feature”的内容。
译文：但在这里，随着结婚季节的临近，很多人阅读具有印度特色的周末版征婚广告栏目，年轻人在那儿寻找自己的另一半。
因此题干说法是正确的。
答案为A。
2、B；解析:利用细节信息词“Marriage advertisements”和“appearance and their skill”在文中找答案相关句：although women are still described in terms of appearance，or skill in“the wifely arts”，information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements．显然答案相关句的内容与问题句内容不一致。
答案为B。
3、A；解析:这道题是主旨题。
文章第一段倒数第三句直接反映文章主题：The thousands of advertisements．．．reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society。
答案为A。
4、A；解析:答案相关旬中“marriage payment”放在括号中出现在“dowry”之后，充当其同位语结构，对其进行解释，因此“dowry”的含义就是“marriage payment(彩礼)”。
答案为A。
5、C；解析:利用细节结构“light skin”和“good feature”作为答案线索，我们知道在印度人们喜好浅亮肤色，但并没有说喜欢“美丽的容貌”，因此问题句中的部分信息没有提到。
答案为C。
6、B；解析:译文：只要刊登了征婚广告，任何人都能收到大量的回信。
根据第三段第四、五句，在大多数城市里，上层社会中许多人都会急切地读这些征婚广告。
(英语二)历年真题2018年4月
2018年4月全国高等教育自学考试试题英语（二）试卷（课程代码00015）一、阅读判断1’*10=10’Life on the FarmLife on a farm is always changing. New technologies and a rising interest in healthier and organic eating have had a huge impact on how farms do business. At the same time, a growing population has put more demands on farmers. They need to find ways to increase their production levels. The small family farms that used to produce most of the products have been largely replaced by factory farms. Small family farms that are still operating are struggling to keep up.Technology has made most aspects of farms life easier than it has ever been before. Bigger and more efficient equipment makes work such as plowing up fields and sowing the seeds easier. Such tasks used to take two or three times as long. These advances have allowed farmers to work faster and more efficiently than ever before.In addition to newer technology, factory farms produce more products for less money than traditional farming would require.Modern farm life, despite the introduction of new technologies, has not changed much from what it has always been. Farmers still wake up early, and spend their days doing hard work. There are still animals to feed, cows to be milked, and fields to be plowed. Farm life still requires a lot of hard work and sacrifice.The main change in modern farm life is in the way farms are run. It is common for even small farms to have several hired workers and even an animal manager. Family-run farms are becoming rarer. Factory farms, with other larger farm corporations, are becoming the norm. Although there are still many traditional family farms, they are quickly dying as modern practices change farm life forever.1. Factory farms now produce most of the products.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Farmers prefer to grow healthy and organic food.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Small family farms find it hard to survive.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Plowing and sowing by machines are advances in modern farming.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Modern farm products cost more than those from traditional farming.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Most farmers cannot afford new machines.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Modern farmers do not have to work hard.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. New technologies have not changed farm management.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. There are fewer and fewer family-run farms now.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Modern farms are hiring workers from cities.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given二、阅读选择2’*5=10’Christmas GiftMary didn’t know what to send to her grandparents for Christmas. It was always hard to choose a good Christmas present for them. They didn’t need much, and it was hard for her to be creative every year.One year, she sent them a big wooden elephant. It sat on the counter for a year, but then it disappeared, probably into a closet somewhere. Another year, she made handmade soaps with nice smells, but they probably weren’t any better than store-bought soaps. Last year, she sent lots of nice pictures of herself in frames, but grandparents’ house was small, and they couldn’t hang up very many.This year, she decided on fruit. She lived where it was warm and there was lots of nice fruit. Her grandparents lived up north, where it was colder and they couldn’t get fresh fruit all year, or at least not oranges and grapefruit. Fresh fruit was healthy for her grandparents, too.Mary went to a fruit store and sampled the red oranges. She really liked them and bought a kilogram. Then she tried three kinds of grapefruit. The white ones were sour. The star grapefruit were interesting, but the dark red grapefruit were great. So she got a kilogram.Mary carefully packed the fruit in a box to keep them safe and dry in case one got smashed and its juice got everywhere. Then she wrote the address on the box and mailed it from the store. She felt happy with what she bought.A few days later, Mary got a phone call from her grandparents, thanking her for the lovely fruit. They said it was a healthy, tasty, and very thoughtful gift. Mary had never felt so good before.11. Mary was troubled because she ____.A. had no idea for a holiday giftB. was not creative in her workC. could not afford Christmas giftsD. found her grandma hard to please12. What did Mary send her grandparents last year?A. A wooden elephant.B. Handmade soaps.C. Her own pictures.D. A store-bought closet.13. In selecting the gifts, Mary was ____.A. excitedB. impatientC. exhaustedD. thoughtful14. Which of the following did Mary buy for her grandparents this year?A. Yellow oranges.B. Dark red grapefruit.C. White grapefruit.D. Star grapefruit.15. Mary’s grandparents ____.A. loved her giftB. sent her a cardC. wrote her a letterD. put her gift away三、概括段落大意和补全句子1’*10=10’Team Work in Sports(1) Teams that win in team sports are often those that work well together. Learning to cooperate with others towards a common goal in sport is what builds character, friendship and important life skills for players.(2) Working towards a common goal will keep the team firmly together. Entering into a new season in sports, you might only know a few of the players on your team. Some of the players may be people you do not like. But when your team decides to be the winner of the season, personal differences are often set aside for the common good of the team. By the end of the season, players who have fought through the whole season may become good friends, much like brothers.(3) For kids and young adults, team sports offer a way for them to get out and meet with friends. This can help them avoid spending too much time at home watching television and playing video games. Team work teaches people how to help each other and encourage each other. It can also give players a greater respect for one another and can build friendships that last a lifetime.(4) Team work in sports offers a way for people to compete for something together. It is important to know that winning is not everything in sports and healthy competition can be good for people. Working towards a goal can teach people the value of hard work, commitment and devotion. Team sports are a great way to learn these values.(5) Team work in sports can help young people develop stronger communication skills. As every member must work for the same goal, they learn how to work with one another successfully.Task 116. Paragraph①:17. Paragraph②:18. Paragraph③:19. Paragraph④:20. Paragraph⑤:Task 221. Cooperation in team sports help build _____.22. When your team decides to win the season, you set aside ____.23. In team sports, kids learn to ____.24. In team sports people learn the value of ____.四、填句补文2’*5=10’Homeschooling vs SchoolMany kids find it hard to concentrate in school. Classmates, bells, and even cheerful decorations in school can make it hard for some children to concentrate. ____ In some schools, conditions are bad for children’s safety and health. ____ Homeschooling par ents can control their children’s environment to make sure it is safe and healthy.When students sit in a classroom surrounded by classmates, under the tight control of adults, they find it very hard to function in a normal way. Homeschooling children don’t have to stay in the school. ____ They can interact with people in familiar situations, and they feel they can interact with people as adults.School bullying (以强欺弱) is a serious problem. ____ Although schools are starting to deal with this problem, many kids are still afraid of going to school. Homeschooling kids can choose who they associate with and walk away from an uncomfortable situation.Schools are cutting field trips. ____ On the contrary, homeschooling can move outdoors, to the beach or the zoo. For homeschooling families, the whole world is a classroom. Learning takes place everywhere and it never ends.五、填词补文1.5’*10=15’Planting PotatoesWhen I was a boy we had several gardens around our old house. The largest oneof all was used just for growing potatoes.I can still remember those potato planting days. All the family ____ helped. After my Dad had ____ the soil, my Mom, brothers, and I went to work. It was my ____ to drop the little seed potatoes in the ____ while my Mom dropped handfuls of fertilizer beside them. My brothers then covered them all with the ____ turned earth.For months ____ I would glance over at the garden while I played outside and wonder what was going on underneath the ____. When the harvest time came I was amazed at the huge size of the potatoes my Dad ____ out of the soil. Those little seed potatoes had grown into big potatoes. They would be turned into meal after meal of ____ food. They would keep the ____ family well fed throughout the whole year. It truly was a miracle.六、完形补文1.5’*10=15’选自Unit 1 P118. 在2016年4月考过填词补文Workplace English LearningEnglish plays(play) an important role in the workplace. When ____ (use) correctly and appropriately, it will be ____ (help) in developing a career or a business. Some may need or want to study business English before they start their ____ (career). Those who are already ____ (work) have the opportunity to see what they can and cannot do ____ (effective) with English in their current job.A ____ (value) skill to have in business is how to negotiate. You need to know what you want, as well as how to bargain and make concessions (让步). Being able to deal with a conflict and ____ (know) how to end negotiations can make a big ____ (different) to the outcome.Workplace English learning will encourage ____ (profession) and efficient communication. It can better serve customers, business partners and ____ (supplier), and will be a positive push for any business.七、写作30’假设你将举办一次周末小聚会，准备邀请你的英国朋友Tom参加。
20184月自学考试英语二(00015)试题及答案解析解释
2017年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码00015）本试卷换吕帀，清分分，弟试时间[切分斧。
希生答瑟注麗事项：L古雜所有试麵必舗在答越母上作餐。
善在试卷上无规■试卷空白扯和背面沟可作章稿軍"2.第一•二部分为送择建。
必须对应这卷上的題号便席2B铅笔将“笛囲卡"的楣应代码涂黑, 1第三“七部分为罪选择晨。
必须注明大、小题号'便用0 宇逵签宇笔柞誓* 4.合理安排裤掘空阖，超岀荐稠辰城无效。
第一都分：阅读判断〔第f〜10題・每题1分・共10分）下面的蛆立后列出了10个句孑*请抿皤短立的内容对每个句子柞岀判断；如果谏旬提供的是正觴（6息・A；如果诙旬提供的星错误佰息L选择％如果该句的馆思文中没有提及I ®SC,在答题卡相应Eff±ffiSS选项涂禺+The Thinking Habit That Changed My Life[reTncmbcr one evening three years ago, when my life was very diff&rcnL 1 was over^Gightn f was deeply in debt・I was a suiolcr. 1 felt hop^les^ and helpless. I couldifl change suiything.Then I looked up at the sky and thought ^lut« niiwklife i 氣An<l J 冗旳1*匈io list the govd things in my life. I had a wonderfuJ wife* I had five amazing children. I could see and appreciate the beauty of the wodd arourwi me. The list 训吃口t on t but you get the idea.疤¥£口when things seemed terrible lor m<\ actuaHy 1 was OK.Riat night 1 resolved to E K: graleful for whit【h罠①诙血for the people in my life. I suricd the I mbit of gratitude. Now many people consider it unim何rtanl. I'm here to tell you （hat it s s very ijnportanL It changes lives.Now I appri. iate my wile Eva more. I feel good about having tier in my life. And we have det' *ned our relulinnship. I also appreciate my kids tnore. T门轧呃。
2018年4月自考00015英语(二)真题(附答案解析)
2018 年 4 月自考 00015 英语（二）真题2018 年4 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）第一部分：阅读判断（第 1〜10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分）下面的短文后列出了 10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Life on the FarmLife on a farm is always changing. New technologies and a rising interest in healthier and organic eating have had a huge impact on how farms do business. At the same time, a growing population has put more demands on farmers. They need to find ways to increase their production levels. The small family farms that used to produce most of the products have been largely replaced by factory farms. Small family farms that are still operating are struggling to keep up.Technology has made most aspects of farm life easier than it has ever been before. Bigger and more efficient equipment makes work such as plowing up fields and sowing the seeds easier. Such tasks used to take two or three times as long. These advances have allowed farmers to work faster and more efficiently than ever before. In addition to newer technology, factory farms produce more products for less money than traditional farming would require.Modern farm life，despite the introduction of new technologies, has not changed much from what it has always been. Farmers still wake up early, and spend their days doing hard work. There are still animals to feed，cows to be milked, and fields to be plowed. Farm life still requires a lot of hard work and sacrifice.The main change in modern farm life is in the way farms are run. It is common for even small farms to have several hired workers and even an animal manager. Family-run farms are becoming rarer. Factory farms, with other larger farm corporations, are becoming the norm. Although there are still many traditional family farms, they are quickly dying as modern practices change farm life forever.1.Factory farms now produce most of theproducts. A．TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【答案】A【解析】题干大意：工厂农场现在生产大部分的产品。
(全新整理)4月自考英语(二)试题及答案解析试卷及答案解析
2018 年 4 月自考英语（二）试题试卷真题（课程代码0015）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure(10 point each)从以下各句四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并在答题纸大将相应的字母涂黑。
1.It is difficult to __ the implication between the lines.A. get toB. get withC. get atD.get down2.The volleyball match was televised __ on CCTV.A. aliveB.lifeC.liveD.lively3.The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its __ considerabiA. distributionB. contributionC. prescriptionD. circulatiol4.The central theatre has a seating __ of more than 3,000 people.A.capabilityB.capacityC.abilityD.facility5.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from __ in the living room.A. thatB. itC.oneD. which6.Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be __.A. shutdownB. done awayC. taken offD. called off7.Jenny complained that the hospital_ her too much for the treatment.A. expendedB. paidC.costD.charged8. Having decided to rent a flat, we __ contacting housing agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. setup9.The book fair has received a positive __ from readers.A. resultB. responseC. settlementD. solution10.If the operation __ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.A. was notB. has not beenC. had not beenD. were notⅡ.Cloze Test(10 point each)The basic principle of radar is illustrated by what happens when one shouts in ae. The echoof the shouting11 the walls helps a person determine the size of i cave. With radar, however , the waves are radio waves instead of 12 waves. dio waves travel 13 the speed of light, about 300,000 kilometers in a second. A lar set 14 a shortburst of radio waves. Then it receives the echoes 15 when waves bounce (Silt) offobjects. By determining the time it 16 for the echoes to imi to the radar set, atrained technician17 determine the distance between the[ar set and other objects. The word "radar", 18 , gets its name from the term dio detection and ranging.""Ranging" is the term for detection of the 19 between object and the radar set.Besides being of critical importance to pilot,radar is20 for air traffic control, tracking ships at sea, and for tracking weather systems and storms.11.A. throughB.forC.onD.against12.A. soundB.lightC.heatD.tideB.atC.overD.onoutB.works outC. figures outD. puts out15.A.producingB.producedC.produceD.produces16.A. spendsB.takesC.killsD.makes17.A. canB.mustC.ought toD.has to18.A. incaseB. in turnC. in shortD. in fact19.A. lengthB.widthC.distanceD.spaceB.internalC.externalD.essentialⅢ.Reading Comprehension(30 points,2 points each)从以下每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最正确答案，并在答题纸大将相应的字母涂黑。
2018-4英语二真题
山东省2018年4月高等教育自学考试英语二试卷(课程代码: 00015)I.vocabulary and structure (20 points, 1 point for each item)1.The social customs and habits of the English-speaking people ________ a lot to the difficulty a foreigner has in learning it.A.attributeB.contributeC.distributeD.adjust2.Were it not for the snowy weather, we _______ all right.A.wereB.would beC.may beD.would have been3.While my mother was busy preparing a special dinner in my _______ , the rest of the family eagerly asked me questions about my life in the United States.mandB.desireC.honorD.view4.But my teacher had been with me several weeks ___________ I understood that everything has a name.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.when5.All children must, ________law, receive full time education between the ages of five and sixteen.A.onB.withC.byD.for6.Today in the United States, there are over 22 million adults using the Web, about half of whom _______ the Internet at least once a day.A.accessB.occupyC.adoptD.abuse7.Active listening can really help you know more about them and establish a basis _______ solid communication.A.onB.inC.forD.with8.In China, grandmothers play an invaluable ________ in taking care of children and households while the young parents are at work.A.sectionB.roleC.shareD.obligation9.They want women to be paid just _______ as men for the same work.A.so manyB.as manyC.as muchD.that much10.Most parents don't teach their children rules for language usage , _______ .A.tooB.eitherC.norD.neitherII.Cloze.(10 points, 1 point for each.)Where are we going to get the time to live with the Web? In some instances, people will actually 11 time because the Web will make doing things more efficient 12 in the past, being able to get information about a major purchase, for example, or 13 out how much your used car is 14 , or what your cheapest way of getting to Florida is. That is easy to find on the Web, even today. In 15 instances, people will trade the time they now spend 16 the paper, or watching television, for information or entertainment they will find on the computer screen.One great benefit of the Web is that it allows us to move information on line 17 now resides in paper form. Several states in America are using the Web in a profound way. You can apply 18 various permits or submit applications for business licenses. Some states are 19 up listings of jobs----- not just state government jobs, 20 all the jobs available in the state.11.A.kill B.waste C.save D.cut12.A.than B.that C.as D.like13.A.to find B.finding C.find D.to finding14.A.worthy B.worth C.cost D.due15.A.another B.some C.other D.all16.A.to read B.on read C.in read D.reading17.A.when B.that C.what D.where18.A.for B.to C.in D.out19.A.setting B.putting C.picking D.making20.A.rather B.nor C.but D.orIII Reading comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)Passage OneCars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. It helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons to explain why the car became so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.The second reason is that the United States has never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays, there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is perhaps the most important one. The American spirit of independence is what really makes cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.21.When do most Americans feel they are poor?A.When they don't have a car.B.When they live in a huge country.C.When they don't use planes.D.When they have a car.22.What's the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States?A.Because the country is huge.B.Because the air-service is not very good.C.Because the car is a sign of wealth.D.Because Americans like to be independent.23.What kind of public transportation is good in the United States?A.Buses.B. Planes.C. Taxis.D.Trains.24.What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. The gas shortage.D.Poor people.25.Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage?A.Cars have made the nation on wheels.B.The answer to the gas shortage will not be a bigger system of public transportation.C.Nearly 80 % of the American people have cars.D.Cars give Americans the freedom to schedule their own time.Passage TwoSport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents’ criticisms to heart and find a law in themselves.Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning sport and other life lessons. In today's youth sport setting, young athletes, may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters’ performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided, regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.26.An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is ________ .A.to make sports less competitiveB.to make sports less challengingC.to reduce their mental stressD.to increase their sense of success27.According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _________ .A.it can help them learn more about societyB.it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselvesC.it enables them to find flaws in themselvesD.it can provide them with valuable experiences28.Many coaches and parents have the habit of criticizing young athletes _________ .A.without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidenceB.in order to make them remember life's lessonsC.believing that criticism is beneficial for their early developmentD.so as to put on more pressure on them29.According to the passage parents and coaches should ________ .A.help children win every gameB.pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportsC.enable children to understand the positive aspects of sportsD.train children to cope with stress30.The author’s purpose in writing the passage is________ .A.to persuade young children not to worry about criticismB.to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to childrenC.to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragementD.to teach young athletes how to avoid burnoutPassage ThreeLike most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an idea for improving the window display of a nearby store occurred to me, I stepped in and suggested it to the storekeeper. If something interesting happened, the story of which I thought the local Catholic priest could use, I called him up and told him about it, though I'm not a Catholic myself.One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in a form that is not expected. One Sunday morning, the local post office delivered an important letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the post office manager a tank-you note. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the post office manager appeared in the entrance. He had happened to hear our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special letter to your home?” I said it was. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don't know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”31.The writer was like most people because he _______ .A.lived a life that was excitingB.worried a lot about not having moneyC.gave away so much in his youthD.believed life meant getting things32.What did the writer learn in his late thirties?A.Experiment is important to life.B.Giving is better than receiving.C.Worrying about money is foolish.D.Improving other people's lives is easy.33.The writer suggested an idea to the storekeeper ______ .A.in the store windowB.in personC. about another storeD.in a letter34.When the writer needed a post-office box, ________ .A.his name went on a long waiting listB.he wrote the post office manager asking him to make oneC.he had an unexpected result because of his giving awayD.he wrote the post office manager to complain until he got one35.What attitude do the people have toward the post office ?A.Indifferent.B.Dissatisfactory.C. Agreeable.D.Contented.IV.Word Spelling( 10 points, 1 point for 2 items)36.隐私n. p_ _ _ _ _ _37.确信，自信的 a. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _38.避免,回避v. a_ _ _ _39.态度,看法n. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _40.坚持v. p_ _ _ _ _ _41.学费n. t_ _ _ _ _ _42.象征,符号n. s_ _ _ _ _43.懊悔的,遗憾的 a. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _44.听众，观众n. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _45.不理，忽视v. i_ _ _ _ _46.陈列，展览v. d_ _ _ _ _ _47.装置n. d_ _ _ _ _48.退休金，养老金n. p_ _ _ _ _ _49.最后期限n. d_ _ _ _ _ _ _50.爆炸v. e_ _ _ _ _ _51.追求，寻求v. p_ _ _ _ _52.学分n. c_ _ _ _ _53.流行，盛行v. p_ _ _ _ _ _54.座右铭n. m_ _ _ _55.每年的,年度的 a. a_ _ _ _ _V.Word form (10 points, 1 point for each item)56.From my_____ (person) experience, I think learning English means far more than learning its pronunciation, its grammatical rules, its words, etc.57.When you feel anger ______ (well) up, take a change-it or accept-it approach.58.Listen ______ (attentive) and you will realize that they also offer free information on which you can build.59.When I finally succeeded in making the letters correctly I was filled with _______ (child) pleasure and pride.60.A college does not have graduate or professional programs in a ______ (various) of areas.61.Thanksgiving is a family holiday, for it is _______ (custom) for all members of the family to gather at the home of the father and mother.62.Childcare workers have low status and are not well educated and are ______ (poor) paid.63.The plane landed, and I gradually placed a _______(cry), hungry Timmy into my mother's eager arms.64.The person who likes to go to work in the morning will be more productive and more_______ (create), and he will stop working late in life.65.Poor communicators tend to talk in paragraphs. _____ (success) communicators tend to talk in short sentences.VII.Translate from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)66.中国人在英语学习中，只有克服文化障碍才能很好地掌握英语。
2018年四月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语二答案
2018年四月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语二答案本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分一、听录音，选出你所听到的选项。
（5分）（）1、A. traffic B. train C. tell（）2、A. taxi B. film C. ship（）3、A. street B. sled C. straight（）4、A. stop B. go C. wait（）5、A. next weekend B. today C. tomorrow二、听录音，选择恰当的答语。
（10分）（）1、A. You can take the No.15 busB. You can see the No.15 bus.C. Go straight and you can see the cinema.（）2、A. It’s the post officeB. It’s next to the post office.C. It’s next to the supermarket.（）3、A. No, it isn’t.B. No, there isn’t.C. Yes, there isn’t.（）4、A. You’re right.B. You’re welcome.C. see you.三、听录音，判断下列句子与你所听内容是（T）否（F）一致。
2018-4英语二真题
2018-4英语二真题山东省2018年4月高等教育自学考试英语二试卷(课程代码: 00015)I.vocabulary and structure (20 points, 1 point for each item)1.The social customs and habits of the English-speaking people ________ a lot to the difficulty a foreigner has in learning it.A.attributeB.contributeC.distributeD.adjust2.Were it not for the snowy weather, we _______ all right.A.wereB.would beC.may beD.would have been3.While my mother was busy preparing a special dinner in my _______ , the rest of the family eagerly asked me questions about my life in the United States./doc/796617492.htmlmandB.desireC.honorD.view4.But my teacher had been with me several weeks ___________I understood that everything has a name.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.when5.All children must, ________law, receive full time education between the ages of five and sixteen.A.onB.withC.byD.for6.Today in the United States, there are over 22 million adults using the Web, about half of whom _______ the Internet at least once a day.A.accessB.occupyC.adoptD.abuse7.Active listening can really help you know more about them and establish a basis _______ solid communication.A.onB.inC.forD.with8.In China, grandmothers play an invaluable ________ in taking care of children and households while the young parents are at work.A.sectionB.roleC.shareD.obligation9.They want women to be paid just _______ as men for the same work.A.so manyB.as manyC.as muchD.that much10.Most parents don't teach their children rules for language usage , _______ .A.tooB.eitherC.norD.neitherII.Cloze.(10 points, 1 point for each.)Where are we going to get the time to live with the Web? In some instances, people will actually 11 time because the Web will make doing things more efficient 12 in the past, being able to get information about a major purchase, for example, or 13 out how much your used car is 14 , or what your cheapest way of getting to Florida is. That is easy to find on the Web, even today. In 15 instances, people will trade the time they now spend 16 the paper, or watching television, for information or entertainment they will find on the computer screen.One great benefit of the Web is that it allows us to move information on line 17 now resides in paper form. Several states in America are using the Web in a profound way. You can apply 18 various permits or submit applications for business licenses. Some states are 19 up listings of jobs----- not just state government jobs, 20 all the jobs available in the state.11.A.kill B.waste C.save D.cut12.A.than B.that C.as D.like13.A.to find B.finding C.find D.to finding14.A.worthy B.worth C.cost D.due15.A.another B.some C.other D.all16.A.to read B.on read C.in read D.reading17.A.when B.that C.what D.where18.A.for B.to C.in D.out19.A.setting B.putting C.picking D.making20.A.rather B.nor C.but D.orIII Reading comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item) Passage OneCars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. It helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons to explain why the car became so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.The second reason is that the United States has never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays, there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is perhaps the most important one. The American spirit of independence is what really makes cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this isthe freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.21.When do most Americans feel they are poor?A.When they don't have a car.B.When they live in a huge country.C.When they don't use planes.D.When they have a car.22.What's the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States?A.Because the country is huge.B.Because the air-service is not very good.C.Because the car is a sign of wealth.D.Because Americans like to be independent.23.What kind of public transportation is good in the United States?A.Buses.B. Planes.C. Taxis.D.Trains.24.What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. The gas shortage.D.Poor people.25.Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage?A.Cars have made the nation on wheels.B.The answer to the gas shortage will not be a bigger system of public transportation.C.Nearly 80 % of the American people have cars.D.Cars give Americans the freedom to schedule their own time.Passage TwoSport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents’ criticisms to heart and find a law in themselves.Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning sport and other life lessons. In today's youth sport setting, young athletes, may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters’ performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided, regardless of the outcome. Researchindicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.26.An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is ________ .A.to make sports less competitiveB.to make sports less challengingC.to reduce their mental stressD.to increase their sense of success27.According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _________ .A.it can help them learn more about societyB.it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselvesC.it enables them to find flaws in themselvesD.it can provide them with valuable experiences28.Many coaches and parents have the habit of criticizing young athletes _________ .A.without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidenceB.in order to make them remember life's lessonsC.believing that criticism is beneficial for their early developmentD.so as to put on more pressure on them29.According to the passage parents and coaches should ________ .A.help children win every gameB.pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportsC.enable children to understand the positive aspects of sportsD.train children to cope with stress30.The author’s purpose in writing the passage is________ .A.to persuade young children not to worry about criticismB.to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to childrenC.to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragementD.to teach young athletes how to avoid burnoutPassage ThreeLike most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an idea for improving the window display of a nearby store occurred to me, I stepped in and suggested it to the storekeeper. If something interesting happened, the story of which I thought the local Catholic priest could use, I called him up and told him about it, though I'm not a Catholic myself.One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in a form that is not expected. One Sunday morning, the local post office delivered an important letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the post office manager a tank-you note. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the post office manager appeared in the entrance. He had happened to hear our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that w rote us that letter a yearago about delivering a special letter to your home?” I said it was. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don't know what a letter like that means to us. We usually g et nothing but complaints.”31.The writer was like most people because he _______ .A.lived a life that was excitingB.worried a lot about not having moneyC.gave away so much in his youthD.believed life meant getting things32.What did the writer learn in his late thirties?A.Experiment is important to life.B.Giving is better than receiving.C.Worrying about money is foolish.D.Improving other people's lives is easy.33.The writer suggested an idea to the storekeeper ______ .A.in the store windowB.in personC. about another storeD.in a letter34.When the writer needed a post-office box, ________ .A.his name went on a long waiting listB.he wrote the post office manager asking him to make oneC.he had an unexpected result because of his giving awayD.he wrote the post office manager to complain until he got one35.What attitude do the people have toward the post office ?A.Indifferent.B.Dissatisfactory.C. Agreeable.D.Contented.IV.Word Spelling( 10 points, 1 point for 2 items)36.隐私n. p_ _ _ _ _ _37.确信，自信的 a. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _38.避免,回避v. a_ _ _ _39.态度,看法n. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _40.坚持v. p_ _ _ _ _ _41.学费n. t_ _ _ _ _ _42.象征,符号n. s_ _ _ _ _43.懊悔的,遗憾的 a. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _44.听众，观众n. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _45.不理，忽视v. i_ _ _ _ _46.陈列，展览v. d_ _ _ _ _ _47.装置n. d_ _ _ _ _48.退休金，养老金n. p_ _ _ _ _ _49.最后期限n. d_ _ _ _ _ _ _50.爆炸v. e_ _ _ _ _ _51.追求，寻求v. p_ _ _ _ _52.学分n. c_ _ _ _ _53.流行，盛行v. p_ _ _ _ _ _54.座右铭n. m_ _ _ _55.每年的,年度的 a. a_ _ _ _ _V.Word form (10 points, 1 point for each item)56.From my_____ (person) experience, I think learning English means far more than learning its pronunciation, its grammatical rules, its words, etc.57.When you feel anger ______ (well) up, take a change-it or accept-it approach.58.Listen ______ (attentive) and you will realize that they also offer free information on which you can build.59.When I finally succeeded in making the letters correctly Iwas filled with _______ (child) pleasure and pride.60.A college does not have graduate or professional programs in a ______ (various) of areas.61.Thanksgiving is a family holiday, for it is _______ (custom) for all members of the family to gather at the home of the father and mother.62.Childcare workers have low status and are not well educated and are ______ (poor) paid.63.The plane landed, and I gradually placed a _______(cry), hungry Timmy into my mother's eager arms.64.The person who likes to go to work in the morning will be more productive and more_______ (create), and he will stop working late in life.65.Poor communicators tend to talk in paragraphs. _____ (success) communicators tend to talk in short sentences.VII.Translate from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)66.中国人在英语学习中，只有克服文化障碍才能很好地掌握英语。
全国4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题及答案解析历年试卷及答案解析
全国2018年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题课程代码：00015PART ONEⅠ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, i point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。
1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.in that2.The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A.trustB.creditC.convinceD.believe3._______ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don't you take a bus totown?A.In spite ofB.Rather thanC.In palce ofD.Other than4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistorictimes.A.toB.betweenC.forD.from6.When the city was _______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut acrossD.cut out7.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.A.hadn't gotB. didn't getC.wouldn't have gotD. wouldn’t get8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.A.besideB.exceptC.thenD.than9.In deciding _______ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on thevoters.A.what to pursueB.which to pursueC.whether to pursueD.if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______.A.at onceB.at handC.at intervalsD.at randomⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
00015自考英语试卷（答案全面）
00015⾃考英语试卷（答案全⾯）⾃考综合测验英语(⼆) 试卷（课程代码 00015 ）⼀、阅读判断（每⼩题2 分，共20分） Life on the Farm Life on a farm is always changing. New technologies and a rising interest in healthier and organic eating have had a huge impact on how farms do business. At the same time, a growing population has put more demands on farmers. They need to find ways to increase their production levels. The small family farms that used to produce most of the products have been largely replaced by factory farms. Small family farms that are still operating are struggling to keep up. Technology has made most aspects of farm life easier than it has ever been before. Bigger and more efficient equipment makes work such as plowing up fields and sowing the seeds easier. Such tasks used to take two or three times as long. These advances have allowed farmers to work faster and more efficiently than ever before. In addition to newer technology, factory farms produce more products for less money than traditional farming would require. Modern farm life, despite the introduction of new technologies, has not changed much from what it has always been, Farmers still wake up early, and spend their days doing hard work. There are still animals to feed, cows to be milked, and fields to be plowed, Farm life still requires a lot of hard work and sacrifice. The main change in modern farm life is in the way farms are run. It is common for even small farms to have several hired workers and even an animal manager. Family-run farms are becoming rarer. Factory farms, with other larger farm corporations, are becoming the norm. Although there are still many traditional family farms, they are quickly dying as modern practices change farm life forever. 1. Factory farms now produce most of the products. A. True B False C. Not Given 2. Farmers prefer to grow healthy and organic food. A. True B False C. Not Given 3. Small family farms find it hard to survive. A. True B False C. Not Given 4. Plowing and sowing by machines are advances in modern farming. A. True B False C. Not Given 5. Modern farm products cost more than those from traditional farming. A. True B False C. Not Given6. Most farmers cannot afford new machines.A. True B False C. Not Given7. Modern farmers do not have to work hard.A. True B False C. Not Given8. New technologies have not changed farm management.A. True B False C. Not Given 9. There are fewer and fewer family-run farms now. A. True B False C. Not Given10. Modern farms are hiring workers from cities.A. True B False C. Not Given⼆、阅读题（每⼩题2分，共10分）Christmas GiftMary didn't know what to send to her grandparents for Christmas. It was always hard to choose a good Christmas present for them. They didn't need much, and it was hard for her to be creative every year. One year, she sent them a big wooden elephant. It sat on the counter for a year, but then it disappeared, probably into a closet somewhere. Another year, she made handmade soaps with nice smells,but they probably weren't any better than store-bought soaps. Last year, she sent lots of nice pictures of herself in frames, but grandparents' house was small, and they couldn't hang up very many. This year, she decided on fruit. She lived where it was warm and there was lots of nice fruit. Her grandparents lived up north, where it was colder and they couldn't get fresh fruit all year, orat least not oranges and grapefruit. Fresh fruit was healthy for her grandparents, too. Mary went to a fruit store and sampled the red oranges. She really liked them and bought a kilogram.Then she tried three kinds of grapefruit. The white ones were sour. The star grapefruit were interesting, but the dark red grapefruit were great. So she got a kilogram. Mary carefully packed the fruit in a box to keep them safe and dry in case onegot its juice got everywhere. Then she wrote the address on the box and mailed it from the store. She felt happywith what she bought. A few days later, Mary got a phone call from her grandparents, thanking her for the lovely fruit.They said it was a healthy, tasty, and very thoughtful gift. Mary had never felt so good before. 11. Mary was troubled because she . . .A. had no idea for a holiday giftB. was not creative in her workC. could not afford Christmas giftsD. found her grandma hard to please 12. What did Mary send her grandparents last year?A. A wooden elephant.B. Handmade soapsC. Her own picturesD.A store-bought closet年级班级准考证号姓名13. In selecting the gifts, Mary was . . .A. excitedB. inpatientC. exhaustedD. thoughtful14. Which of the following did Mary buy for her grandparents this year?A. Yellow orangesB. Dark red grapefruitC. White grapefruitD. Star grapefruit15. Mary's grandparents . .A. loved her giftB. sent her a cardC. wrote her a letterD. put her gift away三、词汇题（共20分）根据相应中/英⽂写出对应英/中⽂（每⼩题1 分，共10分）（缩写: n---名词; v---动词; adj---形容词; adv---副词）。
自考英语二2018年4月真题及答案
自考英语二2018年4月真题及答案1、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. （）[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or2、These apples smell _____ and taste ______. [单选题] *A. well; wellB. good; good(正确答案)C. well; goodD. good; well3、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me4、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is5、He was very excited to read the news _____ Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature [单选题] *A. whichB. whatC. howD. that(正确答案)6、Betty works as a waitress to earn money for her education. [单选题] *A. 服务员(正确答案)B. 打字员C. 秘书D. 演员7、We moved to the front row_____we could hear and see better. [单选题] *A. so asB. so that(正确答案)C. becauseD. such that8、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking9、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *A. get onB. get outC. get offD. get to(正确答案)10、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. eitherD. as well11、_______ songs is my favorite. [单选题] *A. To Singing EnglishB. Singing English(正确答案)C. Singings EnglishD. Sing English12、--Henry treats his secretary badly.--Yes. He seems to think that she is the _______ important person in the office. [单选题] *A. littleB. least(正确答案)C. lessD. most13、Every morning John takes a（）to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)14、_______, Mr. Smith. [单选题] *A. Here your tea isB. Here is your tea(正确答案)C. Here your tea areD. Here are your tea15、50．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? [单选题] *A．priceB．colorC．size(正确答案)D．material(材料)16、pencil - box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ____. [单选题] *A. Tom's; my; heB. Tom's; mine; his(正确答案)C. Tom's; mine; himD. Tom's; my; his17、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)18、We _____ three major snowstorms so far this winter. [单选题] *A.hadB. haveC. have had(正确答案)D.had had19、( ) Do you have any difficulty _____ these flowers？I’d like to help you if you need.[单选题] *A in planting(正确答案)B for plantingC with plantingD to plant20、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to21、Mary's watch is more expensive than _____. [单选题] *A. Susan's(正确答案)B. that of Susan'sC. that of SusanD. Susan22、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How23、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad24、—Why do you look so ______?—Our team won the basketball match!（）[单选题] *A. angryB. excited(正确答案)C. nervousD. unfair25、Kate has a cat _______ Mimi. [单选题] *A. called(正确答案)B. callC. to callD. calling26、—Does your grandpa live ______ in the country?—Yes. So I often go to visit him so that he won’t feel ______. （）[单选题] *A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely(正确答案)27、Before you quit your job, （）how your family will feel about your decision. [单选题] *A. consider(正确答案)B. consideringC. to considerD. considered28、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ）. You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)29、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared30、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free。