江苏省淮阴中学初中部开明分校2018-2019年九上 Unit 2单元测试 (含答案和部分解析)
安市淮阴区东城开明中学2019--2020年上学期 9A unit2 Reading ( II )第
9A Unit 2 ColoursReading ( II )第3课时班级:___________ 学号:___________ 姓名:____________预习导学Ⅰ.翻译词组1. 感觉很放松__________________________2.创造和谐感_______________________3. 使我们感到平静安宁_________________4. 穿白色衣服______________________5. 把墙涂成蓝色______________________6. 在婚礼那天_______________________7. 影响我们的心情___________________8. 对我们的身心有益_________________9. 带给你成功__________________________ 10. 提醒某人某物_____________________ 随堂练习Ⅰ.选择填空( )1.He is often heard __________ songs.A. singB.to singC.singingD.sang( )2.The colour of blue_________ the feeling of__________.A.makes; energyB.represents; joyC.creates; harmonyD.creates; purity( )3.--I’m afraid that I’ll miss your party because of my poor memory.--Don’t wor ry.You will_______ the time one day earlier.A.remindB.be remindedC.remind ofD.be reminded of ( )4. Rather than __________to school by bus, I preferred __________a bike.A .to go, to ride B. go, ridingC. going, to rideD. go, to ride( )5. Who do you think ____________ her a good student?A. makingB. makeC. to makeD. made( )6. ---Would you like to eat some more food? ---No ,thanks. ______________.A.I’d rather not.B.I’d love to.C. I’d like to not.D.I’d love some.Ⅱ.用所给单词的正确形式填空1.All of us think Daniel is a boy of _________(wise).2.She has much ___________(difficult) with such a long speech.3.We should have a ____________(power) body.4.The ___________(relax) music made me ralaxed.5.The little girl was crying _________(sad) because she got____________(lose) .6.The fur ____________(feel) soft.It is expensive.7.He left home in a hurry because he had problems __________(solve) in his office.8.I feel calm in the room because the wall is ____________(paint ) blue.9.__________(read) in the sun is bad for our eyes.10. Let’s see if your favourite colour _________(match) your characteristics.形成测试Ⅰ.从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填入相应的句子中1.He _____________ surfing_________ swimming in his spare time.2.The girl___________ read in the libarary__________ chat with others at lunchtime..3._____________ ,the little girl won the race.4.They would like to climb the hill _______________ playing cards.5.There is ___________________with the TV now and it can not work.6.I believe your parents will __________________ the result.Ⅱ.句型转换1.It can make you remember a warm, sunny day.( 改为同义句)It can _________you __________a warm, sunny day.2.Orange can make you feel warm.( 对划线部分提问)_________ _________orange make you feel?3. My little brother likes fish better than pork. ( 改为同义句)My little brother fish pork.4. I didn't find anybody in the room. ( 改为同义句)I found in the room.5. He had difficulty finding out the correct answer.It was_________ _________ him _ out the correct answer.拓展提高完成句子1.这段优美的曲子常常让他想起他在法国学习的那些日子。
江苏淮阴中学初中英语九年级全一册Starter Unit 2经典测试卷(含解析)
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.I eat five meals a day. I have _____ 5 pounds.A.put on B.put up C.put in2.—What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?— Let me the words in the new dictionary.A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up 3.He saw a thief ______ new clothes at the store and he called 110.A.tricking B.stealing C.treating D.lying4.─Are you going out with Jade tonight?─That's my _________. Mind yo ur own!A.offer B.business C.chance D.answer 5.The little boy promised _________ better from now on.A.to do B.do C.doing D.did6.He thinks that he needs to take more exercise because he’s _________ weight. A.putting off B.putting up C.putting out D.putting on 7.—The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems.—________talented boy he is!A.How B.How a C.What a D.What8.I don’t know or not he will come this afternoon.A.if B.that C.whether D.weather 9.Look! There are some _____________on the table.A.bananas B.orange C.water10.—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A.that B.if C.whether D.Why 11.Attention, please! The last award will be _____ to the best singer of the year--Coco Lee. A.lent B.introducedC.donated D.presented12.—How do you celebrate______?—We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.A.the Spring Festival B.the Mid-Autumn FestivalC.the Lantern Festival D.the Dragon Boat Festival13.________ mooncake on the plate looks delicious.I want to eat ________.A.A;one B.The;it C.The;one D.A;it 14.He asked me_________.A.if I would go skating with himB.when did I buy the CDC.that I had a good time15.——How much _______ the tiger __________? ——It’s about 100 pounds.A.does, weight B.does, weigh C.is, weight D.is, weigh16.—I love pop music ________ folk (民间的) music.—I see. But I think folk music is better.A.because of B.except for C.instead of17.—Do you enjoy Chinese Folk songs?—Yes, the folk songs________ nice.A.sound B.smell C.taste18.On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A.steal; call B.to steal; callC.stealing; to call D.stealing; calling19.Staying in a haunted house made the child ______ scared.A.feel B.feeling C.to feel20.He never others.A.plays tricks on B.plays trick onC.play tricks on D.play a trick on21.It is cold outside. Please keep the door _________ to keep ________ .A.close, warm B.closed, warm C.to close, warmth D.closing, warmth 22.COVID-19(新冠状病毒) around China for nearly two months. Thanks to Chinese government, We Chinese get great success in controlling it. However, we also should avoid too close to each other in our daily life.A.has spreaded; getting B.has spread; being C.spread; keeping 23.—Lucy,who's the man you called up just now?—He's my uncle,a of mine.A.relative B.pupilC.stranger D.present24.Don`t ________ your clothes on the beds. Put them away.A.call out B.lay out C.clean out D.give out25.一Could you please teach me how to "red envelops(红包)" on WeChat?一Sure. Let me show you.A.give away B.give upC.give back D.give out26.--Are you going out with Jade tonight?--That's my . Mind your own!A.offer B.business C.question D.chance【参考答案】一、选择题1.A2.D3.B4.B5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.A11.D12.D13.B14.A15.B16.C17.A18.C19.A20.A21.B23.A24.B25.D26.B【参考解析】一、选择题1.A解析:A【分析】【详解】句意:我一天吃5顿饭。
江苏省淮阴中学开明分校2018-2019年牛津译林版九上英语Unit 2 Integrated sk
Unit 2 Integrated skills (V)班级______________ 姓名________________ 学号______________一、根据汉语或提示用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. After I entered Grade Nine, I felt much _________________ (有压力).2. My mother_________________(从事,执业) the economic analysis since she left college.3. Take the medicine three times a day. If it____________ (not work) tomorrow, call me.4. --- Have you ever heard of color _________________ (治疗) before? --- Not yet.5. Marie Curie, a famous woman scientist _________________ (发现) Radium many years ago.6. My dad _________________ (承诺) that he would take me to Beijing last summer holiday.7. The salesgirl ________________ (建议) the pink sweater to me just now.8. Never eat too much fast food, _____________________ (否则) you’ll get fat easily.9. He would rather _________________ (not stay) at home on rainy days.10. The police had no difficulty ________________________ (find) out where they lived.二、选择题。
2018-2019学年江苏省淮安市淮阴区开明中学九年级(上)期末数学试卷(附答案详解)
2018-2019学年江苏省淮安市淮阴区开明中学九年级(上)期末数学试卷1.下列各数是无理数的是()A. 1B. −0.6C. −6D. π2.使√x−3有意义的x的取值范围是()A. x>3B. x<3C. x≥3D. x≠33.用肥皂水吹泡泡,泡沫的厚度约为0.000326毫米,0.000326用科学记数法表示为()A. 3.26×10−4B. 326×10−3C. 0326×10−3D. 3.26×10−34.下列运算正确的是()A. 7a−a=6B. a2⋅a3=a5C. (a3)3=a6D. (ab)4=ab45.如图,某地修建高速公路,要从A地向B地修一条隧道(点A、B在同一水平面上).为了测量A、B两地之间的距离,一架直升飞机从A地出发,垂直上升800米到达C处,在C处观察B地的俯角为α,则A、B两地之间的距离为()A. 800sinα米B. 800tanα米C. 800sinα米 D. 800tanα米6.我市某中学九年级(1)班开展“阳光体育运动”,决定自筹资金为班级购买体育器材,全班50名同学筹款情况如下表:筹款金额(元)51015202530人数371111135则该班同学筹款金额的众数和中位数分别是()A. 11,20B. 25,11C. 20,25D. 25,207.如图,BC是⊙O的直径,A是⊙O上的一点,∠OAC=32°,则∠B的度数是()A. 58°B. 60°C. 64°D. 68°8. 已知抛物线y =x 2+bx +c 的部分图象如图所示,若y <0,则x 的取值范围是( )A. −1<x <4B. −1<x <3C. x <−1或x >4D. x <−1或x >39. 不等式组{x −2>02x −6>2的解是______.10. 因式分解:2a 2−8=______.11. 如图,一个游戏转盘中,红、黄、蓝三个扇形的圆心角度数分别为60°,90°,210°.让转盘自由转动,指针停止后落在黄色区域的概率是 .12. 将二次函数y =x 2−1的图象向上平移3个单位长度,得到的图象所对应的函数表达式是______.13. 若关于x 的一元二次方程x 2+4x +k =0有两个不相等的实数根,则k 的取值范围是______.14. 已知A(−4,y 1),B(−1,y 2)是反比例函数y =−4x 图象上的两个点,则y 1与y 2的大小关系为______.15. 用半径为10cm ,圆心角为120°的扇形纸片围成一个圆锥的侧面,则这个圆锥的底面圆半径为______cm .16. 如图1,点P 从△ABC 的顶点B 出发,沿B →C →A 匀速运动到点A ,图2是点P 运动时,线段BP 的长度y 随时间x 变化的关系图象,其中M 是曲线部分的最低点,则△ABC 的面积是______ .17. ①计算:√8+(3−π)0−(12)−1+tan45°;②解方程组:{x +y =33x −5y =4.18. 先化简,再求值:(2m+1m−1)÷m 2−1m,其中m =√3+1.19. 随着社会的发展,通过微信朋友圈发布自己每天行走的步数已经成为一种时尚.“健身达人”小陈为了了解他的好友的运动情况.随机抽取了部分好友进行调查,把他们6月1日那天行走的情况分为四个类别:A(0~5000步)(说明:“0~5000”表示大于等于0,小于等于5000,下同),B(5001~10000步),C(10001~15000步),D(15000步以上),统计结果如图所示:请依据统计结果回答下列问题:(1)本次调查中,一共调查了______位好友.(2)已知A类好友人数是D类好友人数的5倍.①请补全条形图;②扇形图中,“A”对应扇形的圆心角为______度.③若小陈微信朋友圈共有好友150人,请根据调查数据估计大约有多少位好友6月1日这天行走的步数超过10000步?20.为落实党中央“长江大保护”新发展理念,我市持续推进长江岸线生态保护,还洞庭湖和长江水清岸绿的自然生态原貌.某工程队负责对一面积为33000平方米的非法砂石码头进行拆除,回填土方和复绿施工,为了缩短工期,该工程队增加了人力和设备,实际工作效率比原计划每天提高了20%,结果提前11天完成任务,求实际平均每天施工多少平方米?21.剪纸是中国传统的民间艺术,它画面精美,风格独特,深受大家喜爱,现有三张不透明的卡片,其中两张卡片的正面图案为“金鱼”,另外一张卡片的正面图案为“蝴蝶”,卡片除正面剪纸图案不同外,其余均相同.将这三张卡片背面向上洗匀从中随机抽取一张,记录图案后放回,重新洗匀后再从中随机抽取一张.请用画树状图(或列表)的方法,求抽出的两张卡片上的图案都是“金鱼”的概率.(图案为“金鱼”的两张卡片分别记为A1、A2,图案为“蝴蝶”的卡片记为B)(k为常数,且k≠0)的图象22.如图,一次函数y=mx+n的图象与反比例函数y=kx交于A(−1,3),B(−3,a)两点,与x轴交于点C.(1)求直线AB的函数关系式;(2)当mx+n>k时,x的取值范围为______;xS△BOC.求点P的坐标.(3)若点P在x轴正半轴上,且S△ACP=9223.如图,为加快城乡对接,建设全域美丽乡村,某地区对A,B两地间的公路进行改建.如图,A,B两地之间有一座山,汽车原来从A地到B地需途径C地沿折线ACB行驶,现开通隧道后,汽车可直接沿直线AB行驶.已知BC=80千米,∠A=45°,∠B= 30°,开通隧道后,汽车从A地到B地大约可以少走多少千米(结果精确到1千米)?(参考数据:√2≈1.4,√3≈1.7)24.如图,在△ABE中,AB=BE,以AB为直径的⊙O交AE于点D,过点D作DC⊥BE于点C,交BA的延长线于点P.(1)证明:PD是⊙O的切线;(2)若∠P=30°,PA=2,求阴影部分的面积.25.一名在校大学生利用“互联网+”自主创业,销售一种产品,这种产品的成本价10元/件,已知销售价不低于成本价,且物价部门规定这种产品的销售价不高于16元/件,市场调查发现,该产品每天的销售量y(件)与销售价x(元/件)之间的函数关系如图所示.(1)求y与x之间的函数关系式,并写出自变量x的取值范围;(2)求每天的销售利润W(元)与销售价x(元/件)之间的函数关系式,并求出每件销售价为多少元时,每天的销售利润最大?最大利润是多少?26.(1)问题发现如图1,在△OAB和△OCD中,OA=OB,OC=OD,∠AOB=∠COD=35°,连接AC,BD交于点M.填空:①AC的值为______;BD②∠AMB的度数为______;(2)类比探究如图2,在△OAB和△OCD中,∠AOB=∠COD=90°,tan∠OAB=tan∠OCD=1,2的值及∠AMB的度数,并说明理由.连接AC交BD的延长线于点M.求ACBD(3)拓展延伸在(2)的条件下,将△OCD绕点O在平面内旋转,AC,BD所在直线交于点M.若OD=√5,OB=2√2,请直接写出当点C与点M重合时AC的长.27.如图,直线y=−x+3与x轴、y轴分别交于B、C两点,抛物线y=ax2+2x+c经过点B、点C,与x轴的另一个交点为A.(1)求抛物线的关系式及点A坐标;(2)过点A作AM⊥BC,垂足为点M.①点M的坐标为______;②在抛物线上找一点P,直线BC上找一点Q,使得四边形AMQP为矩形,求点P的坐标.(3)连接AC,过点A的直线与直线BC交于点N,直线AN与直线BC的夹角等于∠ACB的2倍时,请直接写出此时点N的坐标.答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】解:A、1是整数,为有理数;B、−0.6是有限小数,即分数,属于有理数;C、−6是整数,属于有理数;D、π是无理数;故选:D.依据无理数的三种常见类型进行判断即可.本题主要考查的是无理数的定义,熟练掌握无理数的三种常见类型是解题的关键.2.【答案】C【解析】解:由题意,得x−3≥0,解得x≥3,故选:C.根据被开方数是非负数,可得答案.本题考查了二次根式有意义的条件,利用得出不等式是解题关键.3.【答案】A【解析】解:0.000326=3.26×10−4.故选:A.绝对值小于1的正数也可以利用科学记数法表示,一般形式为a×10−n,与较大数的科学记数法不同的是其所使用的是负指数幂,指数由原数左边起第一个不为零的数字前面的0的个数所决定.本题考查用科学记数法表示较小的数,一般形式为a×10−n,其中1≤|a|<10,n为由原数左边起第一个不为零的数字前面的0的个数所决定.4.【答案】B【解析】【分析】本题主要考查幂的运算,解题的关键是掌握合并同类项法则、同底数幂的乘法、幂的乘方、积的乘方.根据合并同类项法则、同底数幂的乘法、幂的乘方、积的乘方逐一计算可得.【解答】解:A.7a−a=6a,此选项错误;B.a2⋅a3=a5,此选项正确;C.(a3)3=a9,此选项错误;D.(ab)4=a4b4,此选项错误;故选B.5.【答案】D【解析】解:在Rt△ABC中,∵∠CAB=90°,∠B=α,AC=800米,∴tanα=ACAB,∴AB=ACtanα=800tanα.故选:D.在Rt△ABC中,∠CAB=90°,∠B=α,AC=800米,根据tanα=ACAB,即可解决问题;本题考查解直角三角形的应用−仰角俯角问题,解题的关键是熟练掌握基本知识,属于中考常考题型.6.【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题考查众数与中位数的意义.将一组数据从小到大(或从大到小)重新排列后,最中间的那个数(或最中间两个数的平均数)叫做这组数据的中位数;如果中位数的概念掌握得不好,不把数据按要求重新排列,就会出错.中位数是一组数据从小到大(或从大到小)重新排列后,最中间的那个数(或最中间两个数的平均数);众数是一组数据中出现次数最多的数据.【解答】解:在这一组数据中25元是出现次数最多的,故众数是25元;将这组数据已从小到大的顺序排列,一共50个数据,处于中间位置的两个数是20、20,那么由中位数的定义可知,这组数据的中位数是20;故选:D.7.【答案】A【解析】【分析】此题考查了圆周角的性质与等腰三角形的性质.此题比较简单,解题的关键是注意数形结合思想的应用.根据半径相等,得出OC=OA,进而得出∠C=32°,利用直径和圆周角定理解答即可.【解答】解:∵OA=OC,∴∠C=∠OAC=32°,∵BC是直径,∴∠B=90°−32°=58°,故选A.8.【答案】B【解析】解:由图象知,抛物线与x轴交于(−1,0),对称轴为x=1,∴抛物线与x轴的另一交点坐标为(3,0),∵y<0时,函数的图象位于x轴的下方,且当−1<x<3时函数图象位于x轴的下方,∴当−1<x<3时,y<0.故选:B.根据抛物线与x轴的交点坐标及对称轴求出它与x轴的另一交点坐标,求当y<0,x的取值范围就是求函数图象位于x轴的下方的图象相对应的自变量x的取值范围.本题考查了二次函数的图象的性质及学生的识图能力,是一道不错的考查二次函数图象的题目.9.【答案】x>4【解析】解:{x−2>0 ①2x−6>2 ②,解①得x>2,解②得x>4.故不等式组的解集是x>4.故答案为:x>4.先求出不等式组中每一个不等式的解集,再求出它们的公共部分即可.考查了解一元一次不等式组,一元一次不等式组的解法:解一元一次不等式组时,一般先求出其中各不等式的解集,再求出这些解集的公共部分.解集的规律:同大取大;同小取小;大小小大中间找;大大小小找不到.10.【答案】2(a+2)(a−2)【解析】解:2a2−8=2(a2−4)=2(a+2)(a−2).故答案为:2(a+2)(a−2).首先提取公因式2,进而利用平方差公式分解因式即可.此题主要考查了提取公因式法以及公式法分解因式,熟练应用乘法公式是解题关键.11.【答案】14【解析】【分析】此题考查几何概率的求法,事件(A)所表示的区域的面积与总面积的值,就是事件(A)发生的概率.求出黄色区域圆心角在整个圆中所占的比例,这个比例即为所求的概率.【解答】解:∵黄色扇形区域的圆心角为90°,所以黄色区域所占的面积比例为90360=14,即转动圆盘一次,指针停在黄色区域的概率是1,4.故答案为1412.【答案】y=x2+2【解析】解:二次函数y=x2−1的顶点坐标为(0,−1),把点(0,−1)向上平移3个单位长度所得对应点的坐标为(0,2),所以平移后的抛物线解析式为y=x2+2.故答案为:y=x2+2.先确定二次函数y=x2−1的顶点坐标为(0,−1),再根据点平移的规律得到点(0,−1)平移后所得对应点的坐标为(0,2),然后根据顶点式写出平移后的抛物线解析式.本题考查了二次函数图象与几何变换:由于抛物线平移后的形状不变,故a不变,所以求平移后的抛物线解析式通常可利用两种方法:一是求出原抛物线上任意两点平移后的坐标,利用待定系数法求出解析式;二是只考虑平移后的顶点坐标,即可求出解析式.13.【答案】k<4【解析】【分析】此题考查了一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0(a≠0)的根的判别式△=b2−4ac:当△>0,方程有两个不相等的实数根;当△=0,方程有两个相等的实数根;当△<0,方程没有实数根.根据判别式的意义得到△=42−4k>0,然后解不等式即可.【解答】解:∵关于x的一元二次方程x2+4x+k=0有两个不相等的实数根,∴△=42−4k>0,解得k<4.故答案为:k<4.14.【答案】y1<y2【解析】【试题解析】,−4<0,解:∵反比例函数y=−4x∴在每个象限内,y随x的增大而增大,∵A(−4,y1),B(−1,y2)是反比例函数y=−4图象上的两个点,−4<−1,x∴y1<y2.故答案为:y1<y2.根据反比例函数的性质和题目中的函数解析式可以判断y1与y2的大小,从而可以解答本题.本题考查反比例函数图象上点的坐标特征,解答本题的关键是明确反比例函数的性质,利用函数的思想解答.15.【答案】103【解析】解:设圆锥的底面圆半径为r,依题意,得2πr=120π×10,180cm.解得r=103故选:10.3圆锥的底面圆半径为r,根据圆锥的底面圆周长=扇形的弧长,列方程求解.本题考查了圆锥的计算.圆锥的侧面展开图为扇形,计算要体现两个转化:1、圆锥的母线长为扇形的半径,2、圆锥的底面圆周长为扇形的弧长.16.【答案】48【解析】【分析】由图2知,AB=BC=10,当BP⊥AC时,y的值最小,即△ABC中,AC边上的高为8(此时BP=8),即可求解.本题考查了函数图象的理解和应用,等腰三角形的性质.把图形和图象结合理解得到线段长度是解决本题的关键.【解答】解:根据图象可知点P 在BC 上运动时,此时BP 不断增大,由图象可知:点P 从B 向C 运动时,BP 的最大值为10,即BC =10,由于M 是曲线部分的最低点,∴此时BP 最小,即BP ⊥AC ,BP =8,∴由勾股定理可知:PC =6,由于图象的曲线部分是轴对称图形,∵图象右端点函数值为10,∴AB =BC =10,∴PA =PC =6(三线合一),∴AC =12,∴△ABC 的面积为:12×12×8=48,故答案为:48. 17.【答案】解:①√8+(3−π)0−(12)−1+tan45°=2√2+1−2+1=2√2;②{x +y =3①3x −5y =4②①×3得:3x +3y =9③,③−②得:8y =5,解得:y =58,把y =58代入①得:x +58=3,解得:x =198,原方程组的解为:{x =198y =58.【解析】①先化简各数,然后再进行计算即可;②利用代入消元法或加减消元法即可解决.本题考查了实数的运算,零指数幂,负整数指数幂,解二元一次方程组,特殊角的三角函数值,学生必须准确熟练掌握才能正确解答.18.【答案】解:(2m+1m −1)÷m2−1m=2m+1−mm⋅m(m+1)(m−1) =m+1m⋅m(m+1)(m−1)=1m−1,当m=√3+1时,原式=1√3+1−1=1√3=√33.【解析】根据分式的减法和除法可以化简题目中的式子,然后将m的值代入即可解答本题.本题考查分式的化简求值,解答本题的关键是明确分式化简求值的方法.19.【答案】解:(1)30;(2)①设D类人数为a,则A类人数为5a,根据题意,得:a+6+12+5a=30,解得:a=2,即A类人数为10、D类人数为2,补全图形如下:②120;③估计大约6月1日这天行走的步数超过10000步的好友人数为150×12+230=70人.【解析】【分析】此题主要考查了条形统计图、扇形统计图的综合运用,读懂统计图,从统计图中得到必要的信息是解决问题的关键.条形统计图能清楚地表示出每个项目的数据.(1)由B类别人数及其所占百分比可得总人数;(2) ①设D类人数为a,则A类人数为5a,根据总人数列方程求得a的值,从而补全图形; ②用360°乘以A类别人数所占比例可得; ③总人数乘以样本中C、D类别人数和所占比例.【解答】解:(1)本次调查的好友人数为6÷20%=30人,故答案为:30;(2)①见答案;②扇形图中,“A”对应扇形的圆心角为360°×1030=120°,故答案为:120;③见答案.20.【答案】解:设原计划平均每天施工x平方米,则实际平均每天施工1.2x平方米,根据题意得:33000x −330001.2x=11,解得:x=500,经检验,x=500是原方程的解,∴1.2x=600.答:实际平均每天施工600平方米.【解析】设原计划平均每天施工x平方米,则实际平均每天施工1.2x平方米,根据时间=工作总量÷工作效率结合提前11天完成任务,即可得出关于x的分式方程,解之即可得出结论.本题考查了分式方程的应用,找准等量关系,正确列出分式方程是解题的关键.21.【答案】解:列表如下:由表可知,共有9种等可能结果,其中抽出的两张卡片上的图案都是“金鱼”的4种结果, 所以抽出的两张卡片上的图案都是“金鱼”的概率为49.【解析】列表得出所有等可能结果,然后根据概率公式列式计算即可得解本题考查了列表法和树状图法,用到的知识点为:概率=所求情况数与总情况数之比. 22.【答案】−3<x <−1【解析】解:(1)∵点A(−1,3)在反比例函数y =k x (k 为常数,且k ≠0)的图象上, ∴k =−3,∴反比例函数的解析式为y =−3x ,∵点B(−3,a)在反比例函数图象上,∴a =1,∴点B(−3,1),设直线AB 的函数关系式y =mx +n ,则{−m +n =3−3m +n =1,解得:{m =1n =4, ∴直线AB 的解析式为y =x +4;(2)由图可知,当−3<x <−1时,一次函数的图象在反比例函数图象上方, ∴当mx +n >k x 时,x 的取值范围为−3<x <−1,故答案为:−3<x <−1.(3)∵直线y =x +4与x 轴交于点C ,且当y =0时,x =−4,∴点C 的坐标为(−4,0),∴OC =4,点B 到x 轴的距离为1,∴S △BOC =12×4×1=2,∴S △ACP =92S △BOC =9,设点P 的坐标为(a,0),则CP =|a +4|,∴S △ACP =12×3×|a +4|=32|a +4|=9,解得:a =2或a =−10,∵点P 在x 轴的正半轴上,∴a=2,∴点P的坐标为(2,0).(1)先由点A求得反比例函数的解析式,然后求得点B的坐标,进而用待定系数法求得直线AB的解析式;(2)观察直线在双曲线上方的部分得到x的取值范围;(3)先求得点C的坐标,然后求得△BOC的面积,然后设点P的坐标为(a,0),最后根据△ACP和△BOC的面积关系列出方程求得a的值,即可得到点P的坐标.本题考查了反比例函数图象上点的坐标特征、待定系数法求一次函数的解析式、一次函数图象上点的坐标特征,解题的关键是准确设出点P的坐标表示出CP的长.23.【答案】解:过点C作AB的垂线CD,垂足为D,∵AB⊥CD,sin30°=CD,BC=80千米,BC∴CD=BC⋅sin30°=80×1=40(千米),2=40√2≈56.4(千米),AC=CDsin45∘∵cos30°=BD,BC=80(千米),BC∴BD=BC⋅cos30°=80×√3=40√3(千米),2∵tan45°=CD,CD=40(千米),AD∴AD=40(千米),∴AB=AD+BD=40+40√3≈40+40×1.73=109.2(千米),∴汽车从A地到B地比原来少走多少路程为:AC+BC−AB=136.4−109.2=27.2≈27(千米).答:汽车从A地到B地比原来少走的路程为27千米.【解析】过点C作AB的垂线CD,垂足为D,在直角△ACD中,解直角三角形求出CD的长度和AC的长度,在直角△CBD中,解直角三角形求出BD的长度,再求出AD的长度,进而求出汽车从A地到B地比原来少走多少路程.本题考查了勾股定理的运用以及解一般三角形的知识,求三角形的边或高的问题一般可以转化为解直角三角形的问题,解决的方法就是作高线.24.【答案】(1)证明:如图,连接OD,∵OD=OA,∴∠ADO=∠OAE,∵AB=BE,∴∠OAE=∠E,∴∠ADO=∠E,∴OD//BE,∵DC⊥BE于点C,∴∠PDO=∠DCB=90°,∵PD经过⊙O的半径OD的端点D,且PD⊥OD,∴PD是⊙O的切线.(2)解:∵∠PDO=90°,∠P=30°,∴∠AOD=60°,∴△OAD是等边三角形,∵∠ODA=∠OAD=60°,∴∠ADP=∠P=30°,∴OA=OD=DA=PA=2,∴OP=4,∴PD=√OP2−OD2=√42−22=2√3,∴S阴影=S△POD−S扇形AOD=12×2√3×2−60×π×22360=2√3−2π3,∴阴影部分的面积为2√3−2π3.【解析】(1)连接OD,由△OAD和△BAE都是等腰三角形可证明∠ADO=∠E,则OD//BE,于是∠PDO=∠DCB=90°,可证明PD是⊙O的切线;(2)先根据∠PDO=90°,∠P=30°求得∠AOD=60°,证明△AOD是等边三角形,可证明OA=OD=DA=PA=2,则OP=4,根据勾股定理求出PD的长,由S阴影=S△POD−S扇形AOD求出阴影部分的面积即可.此题考查圆的切线的判定、等腰三角形的性质、等边三角形的判定与性质、平行线的判定与性质、勾股定理、扇形的面积等知识,此题综合性较强,属于考试压轴题.25.【答案】解:(1)设y 与x 的函数解析式为y =kx +b ,将(10,30)、(16,24)代入,得:{10k +b =3016k +b =24, 解得:{k =−1b =40, 所以y 与x 的函数解析式为y =−x +40(10≤x ≤16);(2)根据题意知,W =(x −10)y=(x −10)(−x +40)=−x 2+50x −400=−(x −25)2+225,∵a =−1<0,∴当x <25时,W 随x 的增大而增大,∵10≤x ≤16,∴当x =16时,W 取得最大值,最大值为144,答:每件销售价为16元时,每天的销售利润最大,最大利润是144元.【解析】本题主要考查用待定系数法求一次函数的解析式与二次函数的应用,解题的关键是熟练掌握待定系数法求一次函数解析式及根据相等关系列出二次函数解析式及二次函数的性质.(1)利用待定系数法求解可得y 关于x 的函数解析式;(2)根据“总利润=每件的利润×销售量”可得函数解析式,将其配方成顶点式,利用二次函数的性质进一步求解可得.26.【答案】1 35°【解析】解:(1)如图1中,设BD 交AD 于J .∵OA=OB,OC=OD,∠AOB=∠COD=35°,∴∠DOB=∠COA,∴△OAC≌△OBD(SAS),∴AC=BD,∠CAO=∠DBO,∵∠AJM=∠BJO,∴∠AMJ=∠BOJ=35°,∴ACBD=1,∠AMB=35°,故答案为:1,35°.(2)如图2中,结论:ACBD=2,∠AMB=90°.理由:设AO交BM于J.在△OAB和△OCD中,∠AOB=∠COD=90°,tan∠OAB=tan∠OCD=12,∴OBOA =ODOC=12,∵∠COD=∠AOB=90°,∴∠COA=∠DOB,∴△COA∽△DOB,∴ACBD =OCOD=2,∠JAM=∠JBO,∵∠AJM=∠BJO,∴∠AMJ=∠JOB=90°.∴∠AMB=90°.(3)如图3−1中,当点D在线段OA上时,在Rt△AOB中,∠AOB=90°,OB=2√2,OBOA =12,∴OA=4√2,∵OD=√5,∴AD=OA−OD=4√2−√5.如图3−2中,当点D在AO的延长线上时,AD=OA+OD=4√2+√5,综上所述,满足条件的AD的值为4√2−√5或4√2+√5.(1)①如图1中,设BD交AD于J.证明△OAC≌△OBD(SAS),推出AC=BD,继而得到结论ACBD=1;②证明△OAC≌△OBD(SAS),推出∠CAO=∠DBO,继而可得结论∠AMJ=∠BOJ=35°;(2)设AO交BM于J.证明△COA∽△DOB,推出ACBD =OCOD=2,∠JAM=∠JBO可得结论.(3)分两种情形:如图3−1中,当点D在线段OA上时,如图3−2中,当点D在AO的延长线上时,解直角三角形求出OA即可解决问题.本题属于几何变换综合题,考查了全等三角形的判定和性质,相似三角形的判定和性质,解直角三角形等知识,解题的关键是正确寻找全等三角形或相似三角形解决问题,学会用分类讨论的思想思考问题,属于中考压轴题.27.【答案】(1,2)【解析】解:(1)令y=0,则−x+3=0,解得x=3,令x =0,则y =3,∴B(3,0),C(0,3),将B ,C 的坐标代入抛物线y =ax 2+2x +c 得:{9a +6+c =0c =3, 解得:{a =−1c =3, ∴抛物线的解析式为y =−x 2+2x +3;当y =0时,x 1=3,x 2=−1,∴A(−1,0);(2)①如图,过点M 作ME ⊥x 轴于点E ,∵B(3,0),C(0,3),∴∠CBA =45°,∠AMB =90°,∴ME =AE =BE =12AB =2,∴OE =1,∴M(1,2);故答案为:(1,2).②∵∠AMQ =90°,∴若四边形AMQP 为平行四边形即可使得四边形AMQP 为矩形,设点P(m,−m 2+2m +3),∵点A(−1,0)→M(1,2),∴P(m,−m 2+2m +3)→点Q(m +2,−m 2+2m +5),将Q 点的坐标代入直线y =−x +3得,−m 2+2m +5=−m −2+3,解得:m 1=4,m 2=−1(舍去),∴P(4,−5).(3)∵∠OCB =45°,∴2∠ACB 为钝角,如图,此时∠ANB =2∠ACB ,∵∠ANB=∠ACB+∠CAN,∴∠ACB=∠CAN,∴NC=NA,设N(x,−n+3),则NC2=n2+(−n+3−3)2=2n2,NA2=(n+1)2+(−n+3)2,∴2n2=(n+1)2+(−n+3)2,解得n=52,∴N(52,1 2).(1)利用直线解析式求出点B、C的坐标,然后利用待定系数法求二次函数解析式解答即可;(2)①可知∠CBA=45°,∠AMB=90°,由等腰直角三角形的性质可得M点的坐标;②由条件可得∠AMQ=90°,若四边形AMQP为平行四边形,则可得四边形AMQP为矩形,由平移规律则可得出点P的坐标;(3)由∠OCB=45°可知2∠ACB为钝角,此时∠ANB=2∠ACB,由外角定理可知∠ACB=∠CAN,由等角对等边可得AN=CN,根据两点间的距离公式可建立等式,求解即可.本题属于二次函数综合题,涉及待定系数法求函数解析式,平行四边形的存在性,坐标系中点的平移,角度存在性等知识,(3)关键是利用平行四边形的性质转化为点的平移;(4)关键是得出AN=CN.。
淮安市淮阴区东城开明中学2019--2020年(上)单元提优Unit 2
单元测试Unit2 Let’s play sports(总分:120分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)()1. I like playing__________ basketball, but my brother likes playing_________ piano.A.the;theB.a;theC./; theD.the;/()2. The girl___________ glasses likes drawing pictures____________ her free time.A.in;onB. with;inC.in;atD.with; about()3. Jim and Kate___________ in Beijing now. They both_________ from America.A.is; comeB.are; comeC.is; comesD.are; comes()4. I often play football__________my friends___________ school.A. and; afterB.with; toC.with; afterD.and; at()5. The man has____________ friends in this city,so he often stays at home.A. a fewB.fewC. a littleD.little()6.---Jane,__________ the picture. ---Oh,it_____________ so beautiful.A. look; looksB. looks at; looksC.look; looks atD.look at; looks ()7. Kitty enjoys playing volleyball. It____________ her happy.A.makeB. makesC.takeD.takes()8. I am from Nanjing.___________ I live in Huai’an now.A.AndB.ButC.AfterD.So()9. Frank is a___________football player. He usually plays football very___________.A.good; goodB.well; wellC. good; wellD.well; good()10. He doesn’t like__________ but he enjoys__________.A.sing; danceB. to sing; to danceC. singing; to danceD. to sing; dancing ()11. My best friend hopes__________a great scientist like Qian Xuesen.A. him to beB. beC.isD. to be()12.Mary,____________ late for school again!A.isn’tB. doesn’tC.doesn’t beD. don’t be()13. ---How do you go to school?---I go to school____________.A. by bikesB. by a bikeC. by bikeD. on bike()14. ___________do you go shopping every week?---Twice.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How much ()15.---You are beautiful in the new dress. ---___________.A. No, I am notB. I’m fineC. Thank youD. You’re right二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting, growing vegetables in 16 gardens, or looking 17 lovely animals. Some hobbies are relaxing(放松的)and 18 are useful.19 can help you grow as a person and learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is 20 . In the middle school, he 21 a(n)22 and it came out (出版)in 2003. Many teenagers love his book and he becomes a 23 young writer.David is successful(成功的)but he thinks of writing 24 only one of his many hobbies and interests. “ I lke playing badminton too,” says David. He isn’t sure if(是否)he is going to write more books 25 .David is very lucky 26 his hobby makes him 27 and successful. But he is also 28 in many other things, and he often plays badminton for his school team.It’s sometimes difficult to remember that we shouldn't 29 all our time on our hobbies. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do 30 new or different.()16.A.Their B. Our C. Your D. They()17.A.at B.for C. after D.up()18. A.the other B.another C.others D.other()19. A. Friends B Hobbies C.Books D.Life()20. A. reading B.painting C. writng D. fishing()21.A.wrote B.writes C.read D. reads()22.A.article B.book C.story D. magazine()23.A.friendly B.excellent C.famous D. useful()24. A. as B.with C.for D.to()25. A in the past B. just now C. Now D. in the future()26.A.so B. because C.but D. or()27. A happiness B.unhappy C. happily D. happy()28. A good B.excited C.interested D.sad()29. A take B. spend C.pay D.cost()30.A.something B. Anything C. nothing D.everything三、阅读理解(A、B两篇每小题2分,C篇每小题1分,满分25分)A. A football match.B.A football player.C.A basketball player.D.A football team. ()32. Where was he born?A. In Spain.B. In Argent.C. In Brazil.D.In Barcelona.()33. When was Messi born?A.In1978.B.In1983.C.In1987.D. We don't know.()34. He plays football for____________.A.a Chinese teamB. an Argentina clubC. Barcelona FCD. Spain()35 People think Messi is a best player because__________.A. he is a tall player in a teamB. he is youngC. he scores many goalsD. he is short but he runs fastB In our school, many students like sports. Every morning, we run around our large school campus(校园).We have PE lessons twice a week, but we do sports after school every day. We like playing ball games. One sport is basketball. The boys like playing it best, and many ofthe girls enjoy playing it, too. Another sport is football. In every class there are lots of football fans.We often play volleyball when the weather is fine. Besides (除......之外) ball games, Some students like running, climbing, playing badminton and swimming. We have school teams of basketball, football and volleyball. Our school teams often have matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many students go towatch and cheer for them. We have a sports meeting twice a year. One is in autumn, andthe other is in winter. We like sports and sports help us to keep healthy.()36. We have PE lessons _________. A. every day B. twice a weekC. once a weekD. after school()37. Which do the boy students like best?A. Football.B. V olleyball.C. Basketball.D.Running.()38. On a sunny day, the students may___________.A.w atch a football matchB. play volleyballC. go swimmingD. have a sports meeting()39. What does the underlined word "cheer"mean in Chinese?A.喝彩B.锻炼C.关心D.支持()40. Which of the following is TRUE?A.In our school, everyone loves sports.B. The boys like basketball, butthe girls don't like it.B.We have a sports meeting once a year. D. We have school teams ofbasketball, football and volleyball.CWhen class is over, most students in our class go out of the classroom. We have a twenty minutes' rest between classes. Look! Most of us are playing during the rest time. Some students are in the playground. They are having a basketball match. Oh! A boy is running with a ball and another is trying to stop him. They are so cool. And there are some girls watching the match. Some students are still in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look! A girl islooking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom.She must be thinking of somethinginteresting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing? Some of them are doing their work in the office, andsome are talking with students. Everyone is busy with his or her work. They are busy and happy.()41. Some students are having a match________.A.in the classroomB. in front of the classroomC. in the playgroundD. near the door of the classroom()42. A girl is looking at the birds. She is_________.A.happyB. not happyC. interested in the matchD. watching the match()43. There are_________students in the classroom.A.noB. someC. littleD. many()44. The teachers are___________. A. doing their work or talking with studentsB. having a basketball matchC. reading newspapers .D. playing with the students()45. This article is mainly about____________.A.a classB. a basketball matchC.studentsD.the rest time四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分15分)47. The students in our school go home___________________ a week.48. There are usually 22 _____________________in a football match.49.My_____________________ are listening to music and playing football.50. Nancy is good at playing volleyball. She often plays it__________________.51. I hope_________________ football in the next World Cup.52. Everyone in our class_____________________ hard before the exams(考试).53. I’m busy at the moment,but I’ll________________ this afternoon.(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54. It’s time for us_______________ (go)home.55. She enjoys________________________ (listen)to music.56.________________ (walk)is one of his hobbies,so he is strong.57. Please write down these__________________ (hero)names on the paper.58.I am____________________ (real)sorry to hear that your mother is ill.59. These books aren’t_____________________ (we). They are those children’s.60. My dream is__________________ (travel)around the world in the future.五、完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)61.每天游泳能使我们健康强壮。
江苏淮阴中学初中英语九年级全册Unit 2经典测试卷(含解析)
一、选择题1.——How much _______ the tiger __________? ——It’s about 100 pounds.A.does, weight B.does, weigh C.is, weight D.is, weigh B解析:B【分析】【详解】句意:——这只老虎多重?——大约100英镑。
考查动词。
weigh是动词,前用does帮助构成问句。
还可以表达为What’s the tiger’s weight?故选B。
2.—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A.repeated B.copied C.marked D.reviewed D解析:D【详解】句意“-你为即将到来的考试复习化学了吗?-是的,我完全准备好了”。
A.重复;B.抄袭;C.做标记;D.复习。
根据I’m quite ready for it可知,他已经准备好了,所以表示复习化学,故选D。
3.I haven’t decided ______.A.to buy which postcard B.which postcard to buyC.I should buy which postcard D.which postcard I should buy it B解析:B【详解】句意:我还没有决定买哪一个明信片。
这里是疑问词+to do的形式;排除AC;选项D中应该是宾语从句which postcard I should buy it中应该省略it。
根据题意,故选B。
4.I don’t know ______ it will be rainy on weekends. ______ it rains, I’ll stay at home.A.if; Whether B.whether; Whether C.unless; If D.if; If D解析:D【详解】句意:我不知道周末会不会下雨。
江苏省淮阴中学初中部开明分校2018-2019学年九上 Unit 2单元测试 (含答案和部分解析)
单元测试(九上Unit 2)班级____________ 姓名_____________ 学号___________ 得分___________I. 单项选择。
(每题1分,共15分)( ) 1. I have _______ indigo notebook and I’d like to draw ______ rainbow in it.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( ) 2. ---Could you tell me how many key rings _____ on the shelf? ---Sorry, I don’t know.A. are thereB. there areC. is thereD. there is( ) 3.The girl _______ pink is a top student, but she is usually green _______envy.A. in; ofB. with; inC. in; withD. on; at( ) 4. My sister believes _______ yellow can bring her good luck.A. thatB. whatC. ifD. whether ( ) 5. If you hope for _______, maybe yellow will help you.A. sadnessB. successC. calmD. strength ( ) 6. Your son is old enough to ______ himself. He isn’t a baby any more.A. wearB. dressC. put onD. have on ( ) 7. Please tell us whether you know _______ else about colour therapy.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything ( ) 8. Mary’s poor English makes her mother _______.A. worries a lotB. very worriedC. worrying muchD. to worry a lot ( ) 9. ---Do you think Andy can be a good policeman?---Yes. He has the ability to stay _______ when something dangerous happens.A. calmB. excitedC. afraidD. nervous ( ) 10. We found _______ a little nervous to speak in front of people.A. itB. it’sC. thatD. that’s( )11.The girl herself can’t decide if she ______ her project if her teacher ______ supporting her next term.A. continues; stopsB. will continue; will stopC. will continue; stopsD. continues; will stop( ) 12. I’ve got some new books on colour therapy. You can borrow _______ if you like.A. eachB. itC. everyD. one( ) 13.I wonder __________ the walls of your room __________ orange.A. whether; paintB. that; was paintedC. that; are paintingD. if; were painted( ) 14. The girls asked if they ______ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take ( ) 15. ---I’m not sure _______. ---You can ask her friend Jessica.A. when Emily left Huai’anB. if will Emily leave Huai’anC. that Emily will leave Huai’anD. when did Emily leave Huai’anⅡ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)In a small village, there was a big mountain rock shaped like a human face. It was said that it was the face of the greatest person, and everyone in the village wanted to know who the greatest person was.Ernest, a farmer, spent many years working in the 16 . He was always loving and devoted.17 he was also very smart. Years later, Ernest grew old, and 18 hair started appearing on his head. He once lived a simple and common life, and nobody knew him. But after many years, this 19 . Over the years, his 20 had become deeper so many people from many places came to 21 wisdom. People were always so 22 by him. Ernest often gave speeches to the local people 23 the Great Stone Face. He was now giving a speech. It was such a powerful speech because it told about his 24 . He lived a life of greatest deeds(行为).Now, in the 25 of the evening, the final rays (光线) of the sun shone on the Great Stone Face. It looked like it had white hair, too.At that moment, a man 26 something. He looked at Ernest again. Then, he looked 27 to the Great Stone Face. 28 , he cried out, “Everyone! Look at the Great Stone! Look at Ernest! They are 29 in looks.”Everyone there was surprised that Ernest was the greatest person. But Ernest 30 his head and left without saying anything, still in the hope of finding the real greatest person.( ) 16. A. school B. hospital C. shop D. field( ) 17. A. And B. But C. Or D. If( ) 18. A. indigo B. purple C. white D. black( ) 19. A. remained B. changed C. lasted D. continued( ) 20. A. age B. looks C. wisdom D. love( ) 21. A. work for B. look for C. care for D. hunt for( ) 22. A. discovered B. impressed C. hurt D. worried( ) 23. A. in B. out C. before D. behind( ) 24. A. dream B. life C. achievements D. courage( ) 25. A. light B. darkness C. wind D. clouds( ) 26. A. heard B. smelt C. noticed D. felt( ) 27. A. inside B. outside C. up D. down( ) 28. A. Peacefully B. Slowly C. Suddenly D. Usually( ) 29. A. ancient B. similar C. different D. special( ) 30. A. put B. lifted C. nodded D. shookⅢ. 阅读理解(每小题1分,共5 分)According to scientists’ research, the month in which babies are born could influence them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21st-Feb.19th ) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother’s exposure(暴露) to sunlight in pregnancy(怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin Din the body. The lack(缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health.Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar Studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”( )31. A child’s season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT ___________ according to the first two paragraphs.A. his healthB. his heightC. his length of lifeD. his quality of being clever ( )32. What does the underlined word “effect” mean ___________.A. progressB. methodC. matchD. influence( )33. What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A. It comes from sunlight.B. It helps people live longer.C. Sunlight prevents its production.D. It does harm to people’s health.( )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B. Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C. People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D. Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.( )35. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. People can know the length of life by star signs.B. Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C. A child’s season of birth has an effect on him or her.D. Vitamin D is not very important to people’s health.V. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
江苏省淮阴中学开明分校2018-2019年牛津译林版九上英语Unit 2 Welcome to th
Unit 2 Welcome to the unit ( I )班级_________________ 姓名_________________ 学号_________________一、根据句意用所给的汉语或单词的适当形式填空。
1. We can see __________________ (彩虹) in the sky after the rain.2. Which colour do you like better, ___________ (紫罗兰色) or black?3. _______________(靛蓝)is Amy’s favourtie colour.4. We are not sure ____________ (是否) the plane will arrive on time or not.5. The little girl ___________ (穿着) a red skirt looks cool.6. I think pink is as____________ (well) as a ____________ (girl) color.7. The storybooks you like _____________ (sell) out just now. How about this one?8. We all think she is _________________ (suit) student to be our monitor in my class.9. I want to be much _______________ (organize) in this _____________ (organize) this year.二、单项选择。
( ) 10. We are not sure ________ Tom will come to our party tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. what( ) 11. --- Do you know if we ___________ at the airport on time?--- I’m afraid not. If we _________ late, we have to book tickets again.A. arrive; will beB. will arrive; areC. arrive; areD. will arrive; will be( ) 12. Do you know how many colours ________ in a rainbow?A. areB. are thereC. there areD. there is( ) 13. --- I am very hungry, Mum.--- There are some apples on the plate. You can take ________, dear.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one( ) 14. Sam ________ his sweater and left his home without saying a word.A.woreB. be inC. dressedD. put on( ) 15. I found it easy______ a foreign language.A. learnedB. learningC. to learnD. learn三、同义句转换。
江苏省淮阴中学开明分校国庆专项9上Unit 2练习(word版,有答案)
国庆专项--- 9上Unit 2班级_______________ 姓名__________________ 学号_______________一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Our friendship is built on _______________ (信任) and he can _________________ (trust) to take care of me while I am ill.2. The person who ____________________ (影响) me most recently is my sister Lisa.3. My father once ____________________ (允诺) to buy me a new bike.4. To my ____________________ (sad), I didn’t pass the English test.5. The summer ____________________ (hot) often makes us uncomfortable.6. The hidden treasure ____________________ (discover) in an old and broken house yesterday.7. My teacher advises me __________________ (从事、执业) medical research after I graduate.8. ---Are there any _____________________ (关系) between animal signs and personalities?--- ______________________ (certain).9. What important ____________________ (decide) they have made!10. You can choose what you want to eat according to your _________________ (person) taste.11.Students _____________________ (要求) to hand in their homework on time.12. It is said that red and green aren’t a good ________________ (相配;般配) in some ways.13. ---Can you tell me when the medicine ______________ (奏效)? ---Maybe in three hours.14. The ______________ (古代的) clothes from the Han Dynasty are valuable to archaeologists.15. What great fun they had ______________________ (创造) such an interesting App!16. Work hard, ____________________ (否则) you’ll fall behind others.17. We should understand how lucky it is to live in ____________________ (安宁;和平).18. You should care about your parents’ _______________________ (感受).19. The store owner often ____________________ (建议) different clothes to different people.20. I often forget when ____________________ (remind) you of the time for meetings.二、单项选择。
江苏省淮阴中学初中部开明分校2018-2019学年九年级英语上册 Unit 8单元测试卷(含答案)
) 4. It’s reported that the victim was wounded ________ a knife _______ a short, fat man.A. by; withB. with; byC. for; toD. to; for) 5. _______ is very important and we need to be careful to keep ourselves _______.A. Safe; safetyB. Safety; safelyC. Safe; safeD. Safety; safe) 6. The suspect was seen ________ across the street with a bag at 11 o’clock last night.A. walkingB. walkedC. was walkingD. walk) 7. _______ between 8 am. and 10 a.m. this morning, the department store was robbed.A. Some timeB. SometimeC. SometimesD. Some times) 8. Anyone _______ can help solve the case should contact the police.A. /B. whichC. thatD. who) 9. I had to get up early the next day to watch the ________ of the national flag.A.riseB. raisingC. raiseD. rising) 10. ---What do you think of her dancing? ---Oh, ________ does better.A. somebody elseB. anybody elseC. nobody elseD. everybody else )11. This is _______ he has told me to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whotime she was 26 two candles radiating(放光)red light. She said, “My grandma told me the new neighbour downstairs might need candles. She sent me here to give you these.”At that moment Terry suddenly realized what caused his 27 in life. It was his indifference(冷漠to other people. The person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else 29 himself, for his eyes had been covered by his 30 mind.)16.A. experienced B. unsuccessful C. interested D. lucky)17.A. very B. so C. such D. rather)18.A. other B. others C. the other D. another)19.A. TV B. lights C. radio D. fire)20.A. knocks B. calls C. noise D. sounds)21.A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody)22.A. liked B. welcomed C. hated D. advised)23.A. happily B. politely C. impatiently D. noisily)24.A. candies B. toys C. lights D. candles)25.A. beautiful B. sad C same D. only)26.A. blowing B. seeing C. holding D. drawinglanguage, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.Unluckily, the second period can be more difficult. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.The third period is called the “adjustment (调整) period”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.The fourth period can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have problems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.( )31. According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you _______.A. get married to a foreignerB. live in a big cityC. go to live in a foreign countryD. meet foreigners in your motherland( )32. During the first period of the process, you feel ________.A. sad and lonelyB. happy and excitedC. angry but strongD. easy but uncomfortable( )33. You will find that you are a survivor in _________.A. the first periodB. the second periodC. the third periodD. the fourth period( )34. The fourth period can be considered as a period of being ________.A. relaxingB. worryingC. tiringD. adjustable( )35. We can conclude from the passage that _________.A. living in another country is funB. it’s boring to live in another countryC. knowing about culture shock is hardD. it’s not easy to deal with culture shock四、根据句意用所给中文或单词的适当形式填空。
江苏省淮阴中学开明分校2018-2019年牛津译林版九上英语Unit 2 Grammar学案4(wo
Unit 2 Grammar (IV)班级______________ 姓名________________ 学号______________一、根据汉语或提示用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you know that there is a _______________ (关系) between colors and moods?2. --- I heard Lily’s pet dog died last night. --- The news ____________ (当然) got her down.3. English is widely used in_______________ (每天的) communication around the world.4. It’s usually thought impolite to ask __________________ (person) questions about others.5. I don’t think t his pair of glasses _______________ (suit) me. They are too big.6. Mr Wang is especially interested in _______________ (古代的) history.7. People use red for _______________ (celebrate) every Chinese New Year.8. Mr Wu tells us that a drawing competition _______________ (hold) next Friday.9. My aunt said she_______________ (prefer) reading books to watching TV at home.10. Can you tell me if he _______________ (see) the film twice?二、选择题。
淮安市开明中学集团校2018-2019第二学期初三英语一模 考试试题
开明中学初中集团校2018-2019学年度第二学期模拟考试初三英语试卷(一)2019-05第I卷(选择题,55分)一、单项选择。
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )1.This is__________ film I’ve told you about. Isn’t it_________ fantastic one?A. the;theB.a;aC. the;aD.a;the( )2. Louis always finishes his work on time and_________ leaves it to tomorrow.A. sometimes B often C. usually D.never( )3.---Who is the best basketball player in your class?---Daniel. And he takes any chance to_______ his sports skills to girls.A. take offB. turn offC. fall offD. show off( )4. ---Why did you pull the little boy on the road yesterday?---You see,it was the rush hour and anything_________ happen to him at that moment.A. couldB. shouldC. shallowsD. must( )5. I gave up the job as a teacher when I moved here,but it was_________ my own wishes.A.inB.onC. forD. against( )6.The plane_________ on the ground for two more hours because of the rainstorm.A.ranB. movedC.flewD. remained( )7. ---What TV programme are you watching now?--- The talk____________ President Xi gave to us on Youth Day,May 4,2019.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what( )8.You can take_______ the hamburger______ the sandwich. I myself am hungry now.A.both; orB.both; andC. either; orD. not only; but also( )9. ---Madam,look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids.---Sorry,I ________ it. I will go somewhere else.A. don’t noticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. wasn’t noticed ( )10. A really great man is always modest___________ he has got a lot of achievements.A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.or( )11.The secretary worked late till night _________a long speech draft for the president.A. to prepareB.preparedC. preparingD. was preparing( )12.---____________can I keep this shared-bike for free in Huai’an ?---For half an hour. After that,you’ll have to pay.A. How oftenB. How longC.How farD. How much( )13.Tom’s grandfather lost his life in Korean battlefield. He _______for almost 70 years.A.diesB.diedC. has been deadD.has died( )14. ---We’ll go to different schools after graduation. ---Enjoy your life in the new school!A. I’ll take your advice.B. Not at all.C. The same to you!D. Me too. ( )15. After so many years, Fan Deng, the CEO of Spiritual Wealth Club,can still remember_____________.A. what his mother saidB. what did his mother sayC. how his mother saidD. how did his mother say二、完型填空。
江苏省淮阴中学初中英语九年级全一册Starter Unit 2经典习题(含解析)
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.____my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.Until2.—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A.repeated B.copied C.marked D.reviewed 3.—What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?— Let me the words in the new dictionary.A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up4.I wonder___Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A.that B.if C.what D.which5.— My grandpa practices playing the guitar ________ in the university for the elderly every day.—Cool! It’s never too old to learn.A.hard B.hardly C.great D.greatly6.Their hometown isn’t similar ______ ours. Our hometown is bigger and more beautiful. A.with B.in C.to D.for7.—I wonder if you ______ to the school concert tomorrow.—If I ______, I will go with pleasure.A.go; am invited B.will go; was invited C.will go; am invited D.go; will be invited 8.My parents often warn me _________ in the river in summer. It's too dangerous.A.to swim B.don't swim C.not swim D.not to swim9.─Where did you put my book?─I _________ it on the bookshelf.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.laid10.Her father warned her _________ alone at night.A.not go out B.not to go out C.don’t go out D.to not go out 11.David doesn’t know _________ for Guangzhou, because the boss hasn’t decided who should go.A.when he will leave B.when will he leave C.if he leaves D.if he’ll leave 12.-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name?-Victory.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a13.— Do you know ____________?—At 9:00 tomorrow morning.A.when the video meeting beganB.when did the video meeting beginC.when the video meeting will beginD.when will the video meeting begin14.The waiter is busy serving the ________.A.workers B.customers C.strangers D.listeners 15.Mr. Black told us that his grandma was his only __________and he always visited her. A.stranger B.relative C.guide D.expert 16.——How much _______ the tiger __________? ——It’s about 100 pounds. A.does, weight B.does, weigh C.is, weight D.is, weigh 17.The police warned the thief _______again.A.not to steal B.to not stealC.not steal D.not stealing18.“Trick or treat”means kids will play a trick________you if you don’t give them a treat. A.on B.withC.to D.for19.Every time my friends come over to my home, my mother makes dumplings ________. A.for treat B.for a treat C.as treat D.as a treat 20.Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.A.treat B.are treated C.treated D.were treated 21.My parents will go to Shanghai _____ next week.A.on business B.in business C.for business D.with business 22.The young man kept _______the little boy _______away from the big dog .A.to warn , keeping B.to warn, to keepC.warning , keeping D.warning , to keep23.—What if I tell him the truth?—If you do that,you will________with an egg on your face.A.take up B.end up C.keep up D.catch up 24.The bad news ______ everywhere through the Internet yesterday.A.spread over B.spreads over C.spread out D.spreads out 25.Dad, could you please ________ a light in my study?A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put away 26.—I watched the NBA game last night. —________amazing game it was!A.What an B.How an C.What D.How【参考答案】一、选择题1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B5.A 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.A26.A【参考解析】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:虽然我爷爷已经80多岁了,但他看起来仍然强壮健康。
江苏省淮阴中学开明分校2018-2019年牛津译林版九上英语Unit 2 Reading学案3(wo
Unit 2 Reading (Ⅲ)班级_________________ 姓名_________________ 学号_________________一、根据句意用所给的汉语或单词的适当形式填空。
1. We believe that our moods can ______________ (影响) by different kinds of music.2. Girls like to be in white on their _______________ (婚礼) days, because white represents_____________ (纯洁).3. We are not sure ___________ (是否) we should send him some flowers as a birthday present.4. Do you know different colours represent different _________________ (特征;品质).5. After a day of hark work, I often take a walk by the river to feel the _______________ (平静).6. We can making proper ______________(决定) by thinking twice.7. He _____________ (使想起) of his happy childhood in the countryside by the song yesterday.8. Each of us _______________ (require) to wear school uniforms every day.9. Orange is the colour of _______________ (wise), so you can use orange pens ______________(wise) when you are having an exam.10. Red is the colour of _______________ (hot) and it represents power and strong feelings.11. He had no ______________ (困难) in finding his house with the help of Baidu Map.12. If you need physical (strong), I advise you to wear red.13. From the ______________ (sad) on his face, I knew he had failed in the driving test.14. After a good rest, the young man feel even______________ (relax).15. My parents went shopping yesterday, but I ______________ (宁愿) to do some reading athome.16. Wu Wei ____________(create) so many ____________(create) works of art so far, so he haswon high praise from the whole world.17. Listening to light music can bring us good _______________ (心情).二、单项选择。
江苏省淮阴中学初中部开明分校2018-2019年九上 Unit 3单元测试 (无答案)
单元测试 (九上 Unit 3 )班级学号姓名得分笔试部分 (100分)一、单项选择。
(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)( ) 1. What _______ great progress you’ve made in _________ English exam!A. a; theB. the; theC. a; anD. /; the( ) 2. People_________ your age have similar problems, such as getting on with others and having too much homework.A. inB. withC. ofD. to( ) 3. Lily is the top student in her class, but she doesn’t know ________ to make friends.A. whoB. howC. whichD. what( ) 4. David has been missing for 3 days. His mother is too ________ to sleep.A.happyB. energeticC. worriedD. curious( ) 5. Two little children died in the river during the holiday. Many people wanted to find out the ________ of it.A.reasonB. causeC. suggestionD. stress( ) 6. These problems are quite hard for the students _________________.A. to work them outB. working outC. to work outD. working them out ( ) 7. Jim sat _________ to his mother with his eyes half __________.A. closed; openB. close; openedC. close; closedD. closed; closed ( ) 8. The Lavender Manor(薰衣草庄园) in Huai’an is _____________worth____________.A. very; to visitB. well; visiting toC. very; a visitD. well; visiting ( ) 9. Unit 3 is very important. Remember ___________ as often as possible.A. going over itB. to g o over itC. going it overD. to go it over ( ) 10. I expect Mr. Friend to _________ my letter, but there’s still no __________.A. reply; repliesB. reply to; replyC. reply to; repliesD. reply; reply ( )11. They had no _________ but ____________help from others.A.chance; ask forB. choice; to ask forC. change; to askD. choice; ask ( )12. I used to doubt ___________ I would realize my dream. Now I never doubt ______ I will make it if I do my best.A. that; thatB. whether; whetherC. that; whetherD. whether; that ( ) 13. I don’t know what he __________ when Mr. Wu came in.A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would do( ) 14. ---Thanks for sharing the book with me. ---____________! That’s what friends are for.A. Well doneB. No problemC. With pleasureD. Don’t mention it ( ) 15. ----Could you please tell me_________? ---The people and the food.A. how does Tom like ChinaB. if Tom likes ChinaC. what does Tom like about ChinaD. what Tom likes about China二、完形填空。
江苏省淮阴中学开明分校2018-2019学年牛津译林版九年级上册英语Unit 3 Integr
Unit 3 Integrated skills (V)班级______________ 姓名______________ 学号______________一、根据句意用所给单词或汉语的适当形式填空。
1. I find it very important to read English ________________ (大声地,出声地) in the morning.2. Tom seemed much _________________________ (worry) about the marks after the exams.3. Kate always answers questions ____________ (correct) and it makes her teacher angry.4. Suzy said that her name _______________________ (not mention) in the article the next day.5. What great _________________ (进步) China has made in the past few years.6. Try to practice the correct _______________________ (发音) we should pay more _________________ (注意) to ___________________ (发音) every word correctly.7. If we _____________ (call) a bookworm in the future, , we should calm down first and think over why we ___________________ (laugh) at.8. --- Could you offer me some _____________________ (suggest)? --- Certainly.9. Look! The students are having a _____________________ (化学) class in the lab.10. _______________ (share) the problems with my friends can make me feel better.二、选择填空。
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单元测试(九上Unit 2)班级____________ 姓名_____________ 学号___________ 得分___________I. 单项选择。
(每题1分,共15分)( ) 1. I have _______ indigo notebook and I’d like to draw ______ rainbow in it.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( ) 2. ---Could you tell me how many key rings _____ on the shelf? ---Sorry, I don’t know.A. are thereB. there areC. is thereD. there is( ) 3.The girl _______ pink is a top student, but she is usually green _______envy.A. in; ofB. with; inC. in; withD. on; at( ) 4. My sister believes _______ yellow can bring her good luck.A. thatB. whatC. ifD. whether ( ) 5. If you hope for _______, maybe yellow will help you.A. sadnessB. successC. calmD. strength ( ) 6. Your son is old enough to ______ himself. He isn’t a baby any more.A. wearB. dressC. put onD. have on ( ) 7. Please tell us whether you know _______ else about colour therapy.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything ( ) 8. Mary’s poor English makes her mother _______.A. worries a lotB. very worriedC. worrying muchD. to worry a lot ( ) 9. ---Do you think Andy can be a good policeman?---Yes. He has the ability to stay _______ when something dangerous happens.A. calmB. excitedC. afraidD. nervous ( ) 10. We found _______ a little nervous to speak in front of people.A. itB. it’sC. thatD. that’s( )11.The girl herself can’t decide if she ______ her project if her teacher ______ supporting her next term.A. continues; stopsB. will continue; will stopC. will continue; stopsD. continues; will stop( ) 12. I’ve got some new books on colour therapy. You can borrow _______ if you like.A. eachB. itC. everyD. one( ) 13.I wonder __________ the walls of your room __________ orange.A. whether; paintB. that; was paintedC. that; are paintingD. if; were painted( ) 14. The girls asked if they ______ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take( ) 15. ---I’m not sure _______. ---You can ask her friend Jessica.A. when Emily left Huai’anB. if will Emily leave Huai’anC. that Emily will leave Huai’anD. when did Emily leave Huai’anⅡ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)In a small village, there was a big mountain rock shaped like a human face. It was said that it was the face of the greatest person, and everyone in the village wanted to know who the greatest person was.Ernest, a farmer, spent many years working in the 16 . He was always loving and devoted.17 he was also very smart. Years later, Ernest grew old, and 18 hair started appearing on his head. He once lived a simple and common life, and nobody knew him. But after many years, this 19 . Over the years, his 20 had become deeper so many people from many places came to 21 wisdom. People were always so 22 by him. Ernest often gave speeches to the local people 23 the Great Stone Face. He was now giving a speech. It was such a powerful speech because it told about his 24 . He lived a life of greatest deeds(行为).Now, in the 25 of the evening, the final rays (光线) of the sun shone on the Great Stone Face. It looked like it had white hair, too.At that moment, a man 26 something. He looked at Ernest again. Then, he looked 27 to the Great Stone Face. 28 , he cried out, “Everyone! Look at the Great Stone! Look at Ernest! They are 29 in looks.”Everyone there was surprised that Ernest was the greatest person. But Ernest 30 his head and left without saying anything, still in the hope of finding the real greatest person.( ) 16. A. school B. hospital C. shop D. field( ) 17. A. And B. But C. Or D. If( ) 18. A. indigo B. purple C. white D. black( ) 19. A. remained B. changed C. lasted D. continued( ) 20. A. age B. looks C. wisdom D. love( ) 21. A. work for B. look for C. care for D. hunt for( ) 22. A. discovered B. impressed C. hurt D. worried( ) 23. A. in B. out C. before D. behind( ) 24. A. dream B. life C. achievements D. courage( ) 25. A. light B. darkness C. wind D. clouds( ) 26. A. heard B. smelt C. noticed D. felt( ) 27. A. inside B. outside C. up D. down( ) 28. A. Peacefully B. Slowly C. Suddenly D. Usually( ) 29. A. ancient B. similar C. different D. special( ) 30. A. put B. lifted C. nodded D. shookⅢ. 阅读理解(每小题1分,共5 分)According to scientists’ research, the month in which babies are born could influence them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21st-Feb.19th ) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother’s exposure(暴露) to sunlight in pregnancy(怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack(缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health.Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar Studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”( )31. A child’s season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT ___________ according to the first two paragraphs.A. his healthB. his heightC. his length of lifeD. his quality of being clever ( )32. What does the underlined word “effect” mean ___________.A. progressB. methodC. matchD. influence( )33. What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A. It comes from sunlight.B. It helps people live longer.C. Sunlight prevents its production.D. It does harm to people’s health.( )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B. Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C. People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D. Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.( )35. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. People can know the length of life by star signs.B. Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C. A child’s season of birth has an effect on him or her.D. Vitamin D is not very important to people’s health.V. 用所给词的适当形式填空。