最新北师大版英语七年级下册

合集下载

(新北师大版)七年级英语下册(全册)同步练习汇总(共18套92页)

(新北师大版)七年级英语下册(全册)同步练习汇总(共18套92页)

(新北师大版)七年级英语下册(全册)同步练习汇总(共18套92页)Unit1 Daily LifeLesson 1 After School同步练习1. brush one’s teeth2. do exercise3. get up4. go to bed5. have breakfast1.Where ____.Lucy come from?◆词组练习◆单项选择A. doB. doesC. isD. are 2. Most of the students _________ChinaA. comes fromB. is fromC. are fromD. come of 3. -Were you often late for school early every day.–No, _________.I got to school early every day. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never 4. -John sings so well. Has he ever been trained?-No. He learns all by himself. He _________goes to any training class. A. usually B. often C. never D. even 5. –Miss Gao is very popular with her students.-Yes, Her classes are _________lively and interesting. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always1. He is r _________busy today.2.Mr. Wang teaches us b _________at school. 3. T _________is the fifth day of a week.4. Our math teacher is very s _________and he makes us very tired.5. What’s your f _________sport?1. I want ______ (put) these books in the box.2. This table is too heavy. I can’t ______ (carry) it.3. Let s ______ (take) the twins to the classroom.4.Could you ______ (help) me?5.There ______ (be) a pencil and two books on the desk. 请根据下表的内容写一篇关于lilei的文章.答案和解析1、刷牙2、做操, 做练习3、做作业◆词组练习◆写作4、 起床5、 吃早餐1、B. 第三人称单数2、C. 用复数形式3、D. 回答中说我每天都很早去学校, 可以退推断出是从不迟到.4、C. 回答中说他都是自己学习的, 说明他从来没有去过任何训练课.5、D. .高老师非常受学生欢迎, 因为他的课总是生动有趣. 程度副词用总是. 1. really 2. biology 3. Thursday 4.strict 5.favorite 1. to put 2. carry 3. take 4. help 5. is Li Lei is a student. He has classes from Monday to Friday. From Monday to Friday, he has Maths and Chinese classes in the morning. He has English classes on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. His favorite sport is ping-pong. In a week he has other subject classes. He is busy at school. He often does his homework at home.Unit1 Daily LifeLesson 2 A Dangerous Job同步练习1. i_portant2. some_ne3. slee_4. fi_e5. dri_e1、 总是2、 通常3、经常 4、 很少 5、 从不1. Well, this is our life when things are fine.2. If there is a fire or someone calls 911, we have to stop everything and get out fast.3. We must try our best to keep everyone safe.4. Things can be dangerous and difficult, but I think I have an important and interesting job. 1、 我们会踢足球. We can2、I (会游泳)3、She can draw well.(改为一般疑问句)she well?a)sleepb)importantc)restd)someonee)communicatef)fireg)driveh)training答案和解析1.m2.o3.p4.r5.v1、always2、usually3、often4、seldom5、never1.好吧!这就风平浪静时我们的生活.2.如果有火灾或有人打911报警, 我们必须停止一切活动并迅速出发.3. 我们应该尽全力去保证每个人的生命安全.4. 虽然我的工作可能很危险而且艰苦, 但我认为我拥有一份重要且有趣的职业.1、 play football2、 can swim3、can draw Lesson 3 Safety First同步练习1. They will have many a during the spring festival.2. If I f these tasks, we can go to the concert.3. Don't play football on the road. It's very d .4. --- Is it s to cross the road now?--- No, it's very dangerous. You mustn't go until the traffic lights turn green. 5. My dream is to t around the world. 6. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to (安全). 7. I have his phone number in my (地址) book.8. It's (危险) to cross the roads when the lights are red.9. To many people, the meaning of a name is (重要的).10. In my school, students not only work hard, but also take part in all kinds of (活动), such as dancing, drawing, reading and so on.11. --- What does David like?---He likes basketball, so he often it in the afternoon. A. to play; playing B. playing; to playC. playing; playsD. plays; to play12. Does Amy music? A. likes listening to B. like listeningC. like listening toD. likes to listen to13. --- What your father often on weekends? --- He often watches TV at home.A. do; doesB. does; doesC. do; doD. does; do14. Her father is a teacher. He in a high school.A. teachB. teachsC. teachesD. teaching15. Don't play fire. It's dangerous.A. withB. /C. forD. in点钟上床睡觉.I and at ten o'clock.17. 米莉的储物柜里有什么?What Millie in her locker?18. 这本书太枯燥, 我一点儿也不喜欢它.This book is too boring. I like it .19. 我不喜欢早起床.I don't like to .20. 起床后她总是先洗澡.She fir st after she .The Internet can be a great place for us students to learn, play, chat with our friends, simply relax and so on. But just like the real world, the Internet can be dangerous for us. Here are some suggestions to teach us about using the Internet more safely.*Suggest that we share our Internet experiences with our parents. Enjoy the Internet along with them.*Tell our parents if we feel nervous about anything online, or leave the Internet.*Be sure that we never let out our address, phone number, or otherinformation, including where we study or where we like to play.*Remember that we should never meet net friends alone. It is clear that the net friends may not be who they say they are.*Know which activities online are good for us. If we don't know what activities are good or bad for us, please ask our own parents for help.21. What does the writer try to teach us?A. How to play well on the Internet.B. How to use the Internet safely.C. How to find news from the Internet.D. How to leave the Internet.22. When you have trouble online, you should .A. never tell othersB. ask for help or leave itC. share it with your friendsD. not get online any more23. The writer tells us to .A. keep our information as a secret on the InternetB. make as many net friends as possibleC. refuse online activitiesD. believe every one on the net答案和解析1. activities2. finish3. dangerous4. safe5. travel【解析】根据句意结合本课所学新单词可以比较容易填写出单词.6. safety7. address8. dangerous9. important10. activities【解析】根据中文提示即可填写出正确单词.11. C12. C13. D14. C15. A【解析】11. like doing sth. 为固定短语, 意为喜欢做某事;he为第三人称, 谓语动词应用单三形式.15. play with fire为固定搭配, 意为玩火, 做冒险的事.16. do my homework, go to bed17. does; have18. don't,at all19. get up early20. always takes a shower, gets up【解析】16. do homework为固定搭配, 意为做作业;go to bed为固定搭配, 意为上床睡觉.19. get up early 为固定搭配, 意为早起.21. B22. B23. A【解析】21. 阅读全文可知, 本篇阅读主要讲述如何安全的使用网络.22. 阅读文中第二点即可得出答案.23. 阅读文中第三点即可得出答案.Unit 2 On the WeekendLesson 4 Helping at Home.同步练习.1.—What ______ you ______?—I’m doing my homework.A. are; doB. are; doingC. do; doD. do; doing2. Jim and Mike ____ football now.A. playingB. playC. playsD. are playing3. Look! Some people ____ photos on the beach.A. tookB. takesC. are takingD. is taking4. The child ____ on the chair and eating a cake.A. sittingB. sitingC. is sitingD. is sitting5. —Where’s dad?—He ________on the phone in the bedroom.A. talksB. talkedC. has talkedD. is talking6. Please be quiet! Grandpa ______.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleepingD. slept7. Tom and I ____ standing on the Great Wall of China.A. amB. isC. areD. be8. Jane isn’t here at the moment. She ________ later.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. is coming9. I often ______ the cleaning after school. Now I ______ the cleaning.A. do; doingB. am doing; doC. do; am doingD. am doing; am doing参考答案1. B 由答语的时态为现在进行时态可推知, 问句也应为现在进行时态, 构成为be+doing.故选B.2. D 由now—词可知用现在进行时. 主语为两个人, be动词用are.3. C 根据Look可知用现在进行时, some people是复数形式, 故选C.4. D 根据题干可知, and应连接相同的成分, sit的现在分词应为sitting, 故排除B、C 两项. 又因为现在进行时中应含有be, 故选D.5. D 句意: ——爸爸在哪?——他正在床上打电话?表示此时此刻正在发生的动作, 要用现在进行时. 故选D.6. B 根据句意“请安静”可推知“爷爷正在睡觉”, 需用现在进行时态, 构成为: be+ V-ing. 故选B.7. C 主语为复数, 所以be动词用are.8. D 本题考查现在进行时表将来, 故选D.9. C 根据often可判断第一句话是一般现在时;根据时间状语now可知后一句是现在进行时态.Unit 2 On the WeekendLesson 5 Talking to Friends.同步练习.1. I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have ______ to do.A. exciting anythingB. nothing excitingC. something interestingD. good something2. It’s six o’clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.A. are dancingB. danceC. is dancingD. dances3. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby ______ now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping4. At present, children mean ____ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something5. Someone ____ at the door. Can you open it?A. knocksB. knockedC. is knockingD. was knocking6. Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s_____ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing7. — Do you play ______ piano in your free time?—No, I like sports. I often play ______ soccer with my friends.A. 不填; theB. the; 不填C. the; theD. a; a8. My host family tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A. different somethingB. different anythingC. something differentD. anything different参考答案1. C 句意: 我无聊好久了. 我希望有有趣的事情做. 根据句意可知本句是希望做有趣的事, 表示肯定, 用something;形容词修饰不定代词时, 放在被修饰词之后. 故选C.2. A 句意: 现在是早上六点钟. 许多人在公园里跳舞. A. are dancing现在进行时态形式;B. dance一般现在时态形式;C. is dancing现在进行时态形式;D. dances第三人称单数的一般现在时态形式. 本句指现在六点时, 人们正在做的事, 用现在进行时态. people人们, 是一个复数名词, be动词用复数are. 故选A.3. D 句意: 请不要发出那么多噪音. 那个婴儿现在生在睡觉. 根据时间副词now可知此处用现在进行时is sleeping, 故选D.4. A 考查不定代词. 句意: 目前在中国, 孩子对大多数家长而言意味着一切. everything 意为“每件事, 一切”;nothing意为“没有什么”;anything意为“任何事”, 多用于否定句或疑问句中;something意为“某事”, 常用于肯定句中. 故选A.5. C 句意: 有人在敲门. 你能开一下吗?本题考查动词时态. 根据句意可知应用现在进行时, 故答案为C项.6. B 本题考查 something, anything, nothing, everything的区别. 结合句意可知, 表已经停了, 可能它出故障了. 根据“there’s something wrong with…”的结构可知所缺的词是something.7. B play后接表示球类运动的名词时, 球类运动名词前不加任何冠词;play后接乐器名词时必须加定冠词the. piano意为“钢琴”, 属于乐器名词, 前面要用定冠词the;soccer意为“足球”, 属于球类名词, 前面不加冠词, 故选B.8. C 形容词修饰不定代词时要后置, 而且本句为肯定句, 故选C.Unit 2 On the WeekendLesson 6 Going Out.同步练习.1. She often _________ (go) to the library on Fridays.2. Lisa likes ________ (read) books in her free time.3. Look! The girl ______ (play) the piano.4. They ________ (watch) the football match at the moment.1. 我爷爷现在正在扫地.My grandfather ________ ________ ________ ________ now.2. 不要担心. 我会照顾我自己.________ ________. I can look after myself.3. 打扰一下. 你知道去动物园的路吗?________ ________. Do you know the way to the zoo?4. 这儿附近有一家邮局吗?________ ________ ________ ________ ________ near here?5. 有人正在敲门.Someone is ________ ________ ________ ________.参考答案1. goes 第三人称单数.2. to read/ reading 固定词组搭配.3.is playing正在进行时.4. are watching正在进行时. 1. is sweeping the floor2. Don’t worry3. Excuse me4. Is there a post office5. knocking on / at the doorUnit 3 Food And DrinkLesson 7 Shopping for Food同步练习1. Eating too much without any exercise will certainly cause w_____ problems.2. Simon wants to c_____ his diet because he wants to healthier.3. We can enjoy f _____air in the countryside.4. Amy often has lunch in a r_____.5. I have some good friends and they come from d______ countries.6. Eating more fruits and v______ is good for your health.7. The p______ of the computer is 5000 yuan. I can't afford it.8. I usually buy some vegetables at the big m_____.9. If you want to stay h_____, you should often move your body. 10. You must believe in yourself. That's the s_____ of success.1. --- 你需要多少香蕉?--- 三根香蕉.--- ______ do you need?--- We need_______.2. 那玻璃杯里有多少酱油?_________sauce is there in the glass?3.--- 你有多少钱?--- 仅有10元.---________do you have?---___________.4. 晚上好, 您现在要点菜吗?Good evening. May I_____ your_____ now?5. 这个周末你想要做什么?What would you_________ this weekend?1. There are two ____and six _____ in the zoo.A. kangaroos; wolfsB. kangaroos; wolvesC. kangarooes; wolvesD. kangarooes; wolfs2. I have three pen pals. One is______, the other two are _______.A. Japanese; AmericaB. English; FrenchmenC. Canada; AustraliaD. Russian; Germany3. Those______ took lots of _______in the Summer Palace.A. Germen; photoesB. Germen; photosC. Germans; photosD. Germans; photoes4. Do you know how many_____a horse has and how many______a bee (蜜蜂) has?A. teeth; feetB. tooth; footC. tooth; feetD. teeth; foot5. --- What can I do for you?--- Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and_______.A. some chickensB. any chickensC. some chicken6. I'm so hungry. Please give me_______ to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three piece of breadD. three breads7.______oranges do you want and______ orange would you like?A. How many; how manyB. How much; how muchC. How many; how muchD. How much; how many8. --- May I take your order?--- ___________ .A. That'll be 80 yuanB. Yes, you mayC. Yes, I'd like gongbao chickenD. Large, please9. --- Would you like a drink?--- ________. A coke.A. Yes, it isB. No, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I don't10. ---_______are the lemons?--- They are thirteen yuan a kilo.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. HowThis is Uncle Wang's 1 House. We have different 2 of noodles. A 3 bowl of mutton noodles is only four yuan and three yuan for a medium bowl.4 bowl of beef noodles is just three yuan. And a b owl of chicken noodles is two yuan, but three yuan 5two. A large bowl of vegetable noodles is only one yuan.6 and enjoy the delicious noodles here.7 you buy any noodles with meat, soup isfree. If you are too busy to come, please call 8 at 8817005. We will send the 9 to you in 15 minutes. Our noodle house is open for 24 10 a day, from Monday to Sunday.1. A. NoodleB. DumplingD. Hamburger2. A. kindB. kindsC. a kindD. two kinds3.A. greatB. mediumC. smallD. large4.A. AnotherB. EachC. OtherD. Very5.A. aboutB. onC. forD. in6.A. PleaseB. GoC. ComeD. Eat7.A. WhenB. IfC. WhichD. That8.A. weB. ourC. oursD. usB. fruitC. soupD. chicken10.A. daysB. hoursC. minutesD. secondsOne Sunday, Jim went to town to buy new clothes. First he tried on a sweater. He didn't like it, sohe returned it to the storekeeper. Then he tried on a T-shirt that had the same price as the sweater. Jim was satisfied with the T-s hirt, and he left the store with it. Before he climbed on his hors e to gohome, the storekeeper and the assistant ran out at the same time."You didn't pay for the T-shirt!" said the storekeeper."But I gave the sweater in exchange for the T-shirt, didn't I?" replied Jim."Yes, but you didn't pay for the sweater!" said the s torekeeper."But I didn't buy the sweater." said Jim, "I am not so stupid to pay for something that I have never bou ght."1. How did Jim get to the store?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. On a horse.D. The story doesn't tell us.2. How many people were working in the store?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. How much was the T-shirt?A. $35.B. It had the same price as the sweater.C. It was higher than the sweater.D. We don't know.4. What did Jim actually(实际上) pay for?A. The sweater.B. The T-shirt.C. Nothing.D. The sweater and the T-shirt.5. What do you think of Jim from the passage?A. He was stupid.B. He was greedy (贪婪的).C. He was honest.D. He was kind.参考答案1. weight2. change3. fresh4. restaurant5. different6. vegetables7. price8. market9. healthy 10. secret1. How many bananas; threebananas 2. How much3. How much money; Only ten yuan4. take, order5. love/like to do 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C6. B7. C8. C9. C 10. B1. A2. B3. D4. B5. C6. C7. B8. D9. A10. B2. A3. B4. C5. BUnit 3 Food And DrinkLesson 8 At A Restaurant同步练习1. The _______(想到) of going out in the rain and fog discouraged him.2. --- There is nothing better than eating a ______(西瓜) in summer.--- Yes, I think so.3. Larry has put on too much______(重量) because of his unhealthy diet.4. ---Have you heard about the news?---Yes. The _______(价格) of petrol(汽油) went up last month! 5. There are a lot of _______(顾客) in the big shop. 6. The strawberries look______(新鲜的). How much are they? 7. Father is making chicken ______(三明治) for us. 8. Some students in our school like to eat_______(巧克力). 9. It's good for us to eat ______(健康的) food.10. It's a_________(秘密) between you and us. Don't tell anybody about it.1. --- 你需要多少香蕉? --- 三根香蕉.--- ______ do you need? --- We need________. 2. 那玻璃杯里有多少酱油?_________sauce is there in the glass? 3.--- 你有多少钱? --- 仅有10元. ---________do you have?---___________. 4. 晚上好, 您现在要点菜吗?Good evening. May I_____ your_____ now? 5. 这个周末你想要做什么?What would you_________ this weekend? 1. I have three pen pals. One is______, the other two are _______ .A. Japanese; AmericaB. English; FrenchmenC. Canada; AustraliaD. Russian; Germany2. Do you know how many_____a horse has and how many______a bee (蜜蜂) has?A. teeth; feetB. tooth; footC. tooth; feetD. teeth; foot3. --- What can I do for you?--- Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and_______.A. some chickensB. any chickensC. some chicken4. I'm so hungry. Please give me_______ to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three piece of breadD. three breads5.______oranges do you want and______ orange would you like?A. How many; how manyB. How much; how muchC. How many; how muchD. How much; how many6. --- Would you like a drink?--- ________. A coke.A. Yes, it isB. No, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I don't7. ---_______are the lemons?--- They are thirteen yuan a kilo.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How8. I'm so hungry. Please give me______ to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three piece of breadD. three breads9.______ oranges do you want and _____ orange would you like?A. How many; how manyB. How much; how muchC. How many; how muchD. How much; how many10. --- May I take your order?--- _____________ .A. That'll be 80 yuanB. Yes, you mayC. Yes, I'd like gongbao chickenD. Large, pleaseThis is Uncle Wang's 1 House. We have different 2 of noodles. A 3 bowl of mutton noodles is only four yuan and three yuan for a medium bowl. 4 bowl of beef noodles is just three yuan. And a bowl of chicken noodles is two yuan, but threeyuan 5 two. A large bowl of vegetable noodles is only one yuan.6 and enjoy the delicious noodles here.7 you buy any noodles with meat, soup is free. If you are too busy to come, please call8 at 8817005. We will send the9 to you in 15 minutes. Our noodle house is open for 24 10 a day, from Monday to Sunday.1. A. Noodle B. Dumpling C. Soup D. Hamburger2. A. kind B. kinds C. a kind D. two kinds3. A. great B. medium C. small D. large4. A. Another B. Each C. Other D. Very5. A. about B. on C. for D. in6. A. Please B. Go C. Come D. Eat7. A. When B. If C. Which D. That8. A. we B. our C. ours D. us9. A. food B. fruit C. soup D. chicken10. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. secondsOne Sunday, Jim went to town to buy new clothes. First he tried on a sweater. He didn't like it, so he returned it to the storek eeper. Then he tried on a T-shirt that had the same price as the sweater. Jim was satisfied with the T-shirt, and he left the store with it. Before he climbed on his horse to go home, the storekeepe r and the assistant ran out at the same time."You didn't pay for the T-shirt!" said the storekeeper."But I gave the sweater in exchange for the T-shirt, didn't I?" replied Jim."Yes, but you didn't pay for the sweater!" said the storekeeper."But I didn't buy the sweater." said Jim, "I am not so stupid to pay for something that I have never bou ght."1. How did Jim get to the store?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. On a horse.D. The story doesn't tell us.2. How many people were working in the store?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. How much was the T-shirt?A. $35.B. It had the same price as the sweater.C. It was higher than the sweater.D. We don't know.4. What did Jim actually(实际上) pay for?A. The sweater.B. The T-shirt.C. Nothing.D. The sweater and the T-shirt.5. What do you think of Jim from the passage?A. He was stupid.B. He was greedy (贪婪的).C. He was honest.D. He was kind.参考答案1. thought2. watermelon3. weight4. price5. customers6. fresh7. sandwiches8. chocolate9. healthy 10. secret 1. Howmany bananas; three bananas 2. How much3. How much money; Only ten yuan4. take, order5. love/like to do 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C6. B7. C8. B9. C 10. C1. A2. B3. D4. C5. C6. C7. B8. D9. A10. B1. C2. A3. B4. C5. BUnit 3 Food And DrinkLesson 9 Food For Sport同步练习1. We always have three (一顿饭) a day.2. Our school uniforms are quite (不同) from theirs.3. It's raining hard. (然而), I still have to ride to school.4. We should eat green (蔬菜).5. Would you like some (鸡肉)? It's delicious(好吃的).1. Eating too much withoutany exercise will certainly causew problems.2. Simon wants to c his diet because he wants to healthier.3. We can enjoy f air in the countryside.4. Amy often has lunch in a r .5. I have some good friends and they come from d countries.6. Eating more fruits and v is good for your health.7. The p of the computer is 5000 yuan. I can't afford it.8. I usually buy some vegetables at the big m .9. If you want to stay h , you should often move your body.10. You must believe in yourself. That's the s of success.1. I have three pen pals. One is______, the other two are _______A. Japanese; AmericaB. English; FrenchmenC. Canada; AustraliaD. Russian; Germany2. Do you know how many_____a horse has and how many______a bee (蜜蜂) has?A. teeth; feetB. tooth; footC. tooth; feetD. teeth; foot3. --- What can I do for you?--- Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and_______A. some chickensB. any chickensC. some chicken4. I'm so hungry. Please give me_______ to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three piece of breadD. three breads5.______oranges do you want and______ orange would you like?A. How many; how manyB. How much; how muchC. How many; how muchD. How much; how many6. --- Would you like a drink?--- ________. A coke.A. Yes, it isB. No, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I don't7. ---_______are the lemons?--- They are thirteen yuan a kilo.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How8. I'm so hungry. Please give me______ to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three piece of breadD. three breads9.______ oranges do you want and _____ orange would you like?A. How many; how manyB. How much; how muchC. How many; how muchD. How much; how many10. --- May I take your order?--- _____________ .A. That'll be 80 yuanB. Yes, you mayC. Yes, I'd like gongbao chickenD. Large, please阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)Thanksgiving Day is very important in America. It is on the fourth Thursday of November. On the eve(前夕) of Thanksgiving, the members of the family usually go back home. They sit around the table and have a big dinner the next day.Robert works for a computer company. Two days before Thanksgiving Day, he has to fly to China to have a meeting. And the meeting lasts(持续) for four days. So he can't get back home to stay with his family. He has a bad Thanksgiving Eve because he feels lonely. But the next morning, someone knocks at the door. He opens the door and finds his wife and daughter standing outside. He is so surprised. His wife brings his favorite food-pumpkin pie and pudding. In the evening, the meeting organizer(组织者) holds a big party for the foreign friends.1. When is Thanksgiving Day?2. How long does the meeting last?3. Why does Robert feel surprised when he opens the door?4. What is Robert's favorite food?5. What does the meeting organizer do in the evening?1. People can't go to Sweet Tomatoes for a meal. A. on Sunday B. on Monday C. on Tuesday D. on Thursday2. Anna may call to order the seats, because she lives near Wangfujing.A. (010) 2341 1182B. (010) 2332 6531C. (010) 2369 7341D. (010) 2369 1473 3. What is a "coupon" used for? A. To save money. B. To get a VIP card. C. To invite a friend.D. To be a reader of China Daily.4. Where would you probably read this passage? A. In a novel. B. In a newspaper.C. In a math book.D. In a story book.5. Mr. and Mrs. Black visited Sweet Tomatoes with two kids, Sara, age 10; Tom, age 5. They have to pay for the meal.A. ¥110B. ¥120C. ¥150D. ¥180参考答案1. meals2. different3. However4. vegetables5. chicken1. weight2. change3. fresh4. restaurant5. different6. vegetables7. price8. market9. healthy 10. secret1. B2. B3. C4. A5. C6. B7. C8. B9. C10. C1. On the fourth Thursday of November.2. For four days.3. Because he finds his wife and daughter standing outside.4. Pumpkin pie and pudding.5. The organizer holds a big party for the foreign friends.1. B2. D3. A4. B5. CUnit 4 Seasons And WeatherLesson 10 Weather in Beijing同步练习1. I like the yellow leaves in a_______. I want to take some photos of them.2. The radio says it will be c________ tomorrow.3. J_________ is the first month and we have New Year's Day in this month.4. Spring Festival usually comes in F_______, but sometimes it comes in January.5. S________ is the ninth month of a year.6. The best time to visit New York is in O______ .7. My birthday is N________2.8. The twelfth month of a year is D________ .9. Many t________ come to visit the Great Wall every year.10. Please r________ to close the window when you leave the room.He have a lot of tomorrow.2. 他们将在互联网上学习.They.3. 明天的天气如何?What the weather tomorrow?4. 只需要确保她善于和孩子打交道.Just she is good with kids.5. 露西这个周末打算做什么呢?What Lucythis weekend?1. --- You've left the TV on.--- Oh, so I have. ___________ and turn it off.A. I'll goB. I goC. I've goneD. I'm going2. _________you arrive here in two hours?A. DoB. WillC. AreD. Aren't3. What________ the weather_________ next Monday?A. is; beB. will; beC. is; /D. will; be like4. --- What's your plan for the weekend?---_________A. l watch a movieB. I'm watching a movie nowC. I'm going to watch a movieD. l watched a movie5. ________your cousin _________me next weekend?A. Is; going to visitB. Does; going to visitC. Is; goes to visitD. Does; goes to visit6. --- _________ next year?--- She is going to learn more about English.A. When is she going to learn more about EnglishB. What does she doC. What's she going to doD. Where is she going to do7. They spent all night________ the work.。

(完整版)北师大版七年级下册英语unit1知识点总结语法点(含答案)

(完整版)北师大版七年级下册英语unit1知识点总结语法点(含答案)

知识图谱Unit 1 Daily Life知识精讲一、必背词汇daily adj. 每日的;日常的routine n. 常规;正常顺序wash v. 洗activity n. 活动drum n. 鼓vi. 击鼓, 作鼓声, 引起兴趣vt. 召集入伍, 逐出, (经过努力)推动, 连续击打never adv. 从不;决不alone adv. 独自;单独seldom adv. 不常;很少always adv. 总是;一直news n. 新闻;消息sometimes adv. 有时;间或finish v. 完成;结束early adv. 提早,提前adj. 早期的;早到的match n. 比赛;竞赛;火柴v. 匹配note n. 笔记;记录;便条try v. 试;试图n. 尝试;努力best n. 最好的事物(或人)adj. adv.最好的keep v. (使)保持;处于safety n.安全;中卫adj.保障安全的bicycle n. 自行车v. 骑自行车storm n. 暴风雨v. 猛攻, 捣毁, 起风暴travel v. 旅行n. 旅行,旅游online adv. 在线地adj. 在线的联网的during prep. 在……期间内bad adj. 坏的;不好的lightning n. 闪电adj. 闪电般的vi. 打闪stay v. 停留;待phone n. 电话v. 打电话mean v. 意思是point n. 观点;尖端,点v. 指向address n. 地址;通信处;演说;称呼smoke v. 吸烟;抽烟n. 烟bath n. 洗澡;洗浴away adv. 离开(某距离);去别处minute n. 分钟;一会儿need v. 需要more adv. 更;更多star n. 恒星;星;明星dress v. 穿衣服n. 连衣裙二、重点词汇1. alone adjective , adverb /əˈləʊn/without other people单独(的),独自(的);孤独的(地),无伴的(地)1). He likes being alone in the house.他喜欢自己一个人呆在家里。

北师大初中英语七年级下Unit2_Lesson4_课件课件

北师大初中英语七年级下Unit2_Lesson4_课件课件

Think & Discuss (可以用中文)
1. Are Mum, Dad, Emma and Jenny all happy that Grandma and Grandpa come over to have birthday party? How do you know?
2. Is it Ok that they don’t clean the room and don’t make birthday dinner?
They are cleaning and tidying the room.
Read and Answer
1. Who is calling at 5:30? Grandma.
2. Why can’t Mum open the door at 5:45? Because Mum is putting candles on the cake with Dad.
Who is sweeping the floor? What does Emma say about Jenny?
Why?
Read and Answer
It’s 5:00 ! What is everyone doing? Mum is washing the cups. Dad is taking out the rubbish. Emma is watering the plants. Jenny is putting away her toys.
3. Is there anyone who isn’t doing anything? Why?
Read aloud after the speakers
Role play
One = Mum One = Emma & Jenny

最新北师大版七年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套12全

最新北师大版七年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套12全

最新北师大版七年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套12全一、单项选择1. — ______ is it from your home to school?— It's about 10 minutes' walk.A. How longB. How farC. How often2. — ______ is your new English teacher?— She is kind and friendly.A. WhatB. HowC. Who3. Beijing is ______ China.A. inB. onC. at4. — ______ do you go to the bookstore?— On weekends.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where5. Lucy ______ a pen pal from the United States.A. haveB. hasC. is having二、完形填空1. A. school B. city C. world2. A. held B. played C. started3. A. like B. unlike C. as4. A. skate B. skiing C. football5. A. in B. on C. at三、阅读理解It's Sunday today. John is going to the park with his friends. They want to fly kites there. They each bring their own kites. Some kites are big, and some kites are small. John's kite is red, and his friend Mei's kite is yellow. They all try to fly their kites. It's very windy. It's easy to fly a kite in the rain. The wind helps them a lot. John's kite is in the sky. Mei's kite is flying high. They are having fun. They stay in the park and play for a long time.7. When are they going to the park?A. MondayB. TuesdayC. Sunday8. Whose kite is red?A. John'sB. Mei'sC. We don't know.9. How is the wind?A. It's cloudy.B. It's rainy.C. It's windy.10. How are John and Mei?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Bored.四、写作请你给你的朋友李明写封电子邮件邀请他下周末去公园野餐,请他回复。

北师大版七年级下册英语Unit5Lesson13ChangesinOurTown说课稿

北师大版七年级下册英语Unit5Lesson13ChangesinOurTown说课稿
3.采用师生互动、生生互动的方式,让学生运用There used to be...,Now there is/are...,There are going to be...句型描述家乡的变化。
4.通过示例和练习,帮助学生理解并掌握一般过去时和一般将来时的运用。
(三)巩固练习
为了帮助学生巩固所学知识并提升应用能力,我计划设计以下巩固练习或实践活动:
(二)教学反思
在教学过程中,我预见到以下问题和挑战:
1.学生对一般过去时和一般将来时的理解可能不够深入,容易混淆。
2.课堂互动中,部分学生可能参与度不高。
应对措施:
1.通过示例、练习和对比,帮助学生明确两种时态的区别和用法。
2.鼓励学生积极参与,对课堂表现给予评价和奖励。
课后评估教学效果:
1.观察学生的课堂表现,了解他们对知识点的掌握情况。
情感态度与价值观:1.培养学生对家乡变化的关注和热爱;2.培养学生积极面对生活中的变化,树立正确的价值观。
(三)教学重难点
根据对学生了解和教学内容分析,本节课的教学重点和难点如下:
重点:1.生词和短语的掌握;2.句型的运用;3.一般过去时和一般将来时的运用。
难点:1.对一般过去时和一般将来时的理解;2.句型There used to be...,Now there is/are...,There are going to be...的运用。
主要知识点包括:1.生词和短语:empty,nobody,quiet,famous,cinema,park,restaurant,shop,used to;2.句型:There used to be...,Now there is/are...,There are going to be...;3.一般过去时和一般将来时的运用。

北师大版七年级英语下册全册课件

北师大版七年级英语下册全册课件
北师大版七年级英语下册全册课 件目录
0002页 0052页 0094页 0175页 0220页 0257页 0307页 0334页 0405页 0437页 0439页 0472页 0536页 0593页 0615页 0668页 0712页
Unit 1 Daily Life Lesson 2 A Dangerous Job Communication Workshop Lesson 4 Helping at Home Lesson 6 Going Out Unit 3 Food and Drink Lesson 8 At a Restaurant Communication Workshop Lesson 10 Weather in Beijing Lesson 12 Summer Holiday Unit 5 Now and Then Lesson 14 My First Day Communication Workshop Lesson 16 My Favourite Animal Lesson 18 An Animal Story Appendices Projects
Lesson 6 Going Out
北First
北师大版七年级英语下册全册课件
Communication Workshop
北师大版七年级英语下册全册课件
Unit 2 On the Weekend
Unit 1 Daily Life
北师大版七年级英语下册全册课件
Lesson 1 After School
北师大版七年级英语下册全册课件
Lesson 2 A Dangerous Job
北师大版七年级英语下册全册课件
北师大版七年级英语下册全册课件
Lesson 4 Helping at Home

北师大版七年级下册英语unit2知识点总结 语法点(含答案)

北师大版七年级下册英语unit2知识点总结 语法点(含答案)

知识图谱Unit 2 On the Weekend知识精讲一、必背词汇violin n. 小提琴chore n. 家务活;琐事clean v. 打扫adj. 干净的,洁净的dust v. 擦去……的灰尘 n. 灰尘feed v. 给(人或动物)食物;喂养;饲养sweep v. 扫;清扫floor n. 地板;地面;楼层rubbish n. 垃圾;废弃物water v. 给……浇水n. 水busy adj. 忙的,杂乱的vt. 使忙于vi. 忙cup n. 杯子;一杯anything prop. 任何事物;任何东西worry v. 担心;担忧ring v. 响起铃声;给……打电话n. 戒指knock v. 撞;敲n. 敲击;敲门声candle n. 蜡烛wonderful adj. 精彩的;使人愉快的dish n. 碟;盘;餐具;一道菜nose n. 鼻子, 突出部分, 嗅觉v. 嗅communication n. 交流;交际tool n. 工具vt. 驾驶,用工具加工,印压图案于vi. 驾驶, 用工具加工instant adj. 立即的message n. 信息,消息text n. 文本;文章v. 发短信send v. 发送receive v. 接到;收到while n. 一会儿conj. 在……期间slow adj. 慢的adv. 慢慢地vt.& vi. 放慢,减速just adv. 只是;正好;刚才website n. 网站bank n. 银行;河岸museum n. 博物馆police n. 警察部门;警方station n. 站,所,局;火车站;电视台post n. 邮政;职位v. 邮寄;张贴;发布office n. 办公室,职务,事务train n. 火车underground n. 地铁way n. 路线;路;方法excuse v. 原谅n. 借口;理由cross v. 穿越,越过,横过street n. 大街;街道road n. 路,道路,公路corner n. 角;街角miss v. 错过;想念opposite prep. 与……相对adj. 对面的;across prep. 从一边到另一边;横过square n. 广场gym n. 体育馆;健身房二、重点词汇1. busy adjective /ˈbɪzi/If you are busy, you are working hard, or giving your attention to a particular thing.忙碌的;忙于……的;专注的1). Mum was busy in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里忙活呢。

北师大 英语 七年级 下册 Unit 4 Lesson 10 Weather in Beijing 教学课件(共25张PPT)

北师大 英语 七年级 下册 Unit 4 Lesson 10 Weather in Beijing 教学课件(共25张PPT)

Autumn/Fall
4. It’s a very cold season. We all wear warm clothes and we can make a snowman at that time.
Summer
Winter
Spring Summer Autumn/fall Winter
1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April
A: What can weSwpearri?ng in BeijinBg: You can wear….
A: What’s the famous place ?
B: It’s …
cool warm hot
_['_s_w__e_t_ə_]
sweaters
________
l_ig__h_t____ clothes
c
the Summer Palace
the Fragrant Hills Park
['freɪgr(ə)nt]
the Great Wall
Tian’anmen Square
[skweə] d
c b
a
Reading 3rd
Read again and complete the table.
winter
Place:
the Fragrant Hills Park
The best time to visit---Autumn Reason: colorful leaves Weather: cool, dry Clothes: trainers, comfortable shoes
Homework
Post-reading

七年级英语下册Unit6TheAnimalKingdomLesson17InterestingAnimals教案新版北师大

七年级英语下册Unit6TheAnimalKingdomLesson17InterestingAnimals教案新版北师大

Unit 6 Now And ThenLesson 17 Interesting Animals本课的教学设计分为两课时。

第一课时在复习、学习身体部位名称(多为二级词汇,主要为复习)的基础上,侧重对阅读文本的理解,引导学生通过阅读获取动物体貌的基本信息,获取并整理这两种动物的特殊性。

在阅读活动中,培养学生获取关键信息和总结信息的阅读策略,体验连词and 、or 在简单句中,以及and 、so 、but 在并列复合句中的用法,通过不断内化信息和语言,最后进行基于阅读文本信息的语言输出活动。

第二课时在复习课文内容和语言的基础上,引导学生归纳总结本课的语法——简单句和并列复合句,关注他们的基本结构,理解and 、or 、but 、so 的表意功能和语用特征,在不同语境下进行多层次的练习。

最后运用本课所学词汇及语法功能,结合本课话题,描述一个自己喜欢的动物。

【知识与能力目标】1. Key vocabulary2. Key structures:【过程与方法目标】1准确说出身体部位的名称;2. 通过阅读获取并整理有关企鹅和长颈鹿的体貌特点及生活特点的信息【情感态度价值观目标】介绍企鹅或长颈鹿的体貌特征和生活特点。

【教学重点】1.提通辨认并准确说出自己喜欢动物的名称;2. 通过听获取四位小朋友喜欢的动物及原因等细节信息【教学难点】和同伴讨论彼此喜欢的动物及原因。

Tape recorder, MultimediaStep 1. BrainstormT shows a picture of a giraffe and tells about its long neck. Ÿ T asks Ss what animals they think are interesting.Step 2. Warm-upT shows some pictures of animals and asks Ss to name the body parts. If they don’t know, T tells them the names of the body parts. Ss read the words after T. Ÿ T shows pictures of a penguin and a giraffe. Ss tell their knowledge about two animals. (Ex. 1) For Example:Penguins have short legs. They walk very slowly.Step 3. Pre-reading1.Play the recording of the dialogue and ask the students to read aloud with the speaker.2.Ss look at the table, and guess which animal the children may choose.3.Ss can write down their own guesses in the table.Step 4. Pre-readingT asks Ss to try to guess the answers to the following questions: Are penguins bird or fish? Penguins swim 15 / 25 / 35 miles an hour. Do giraffes spread their front legs to drink water? Can giraffes run for a long time? Ÿ T helps Ss learn the word “spread”.Step 5. Reading.1.Ss read the text quickly and find the answers for the four questions. Ÿ T calls back the answers from the class. T discusses with Ss about their understanding of the difficult sentence: They have to spread their front legs wide and bend their necks, so their heads can reach the ground.2. Ss read the text carefully, and find the information about the body parts of the two animals to complete the table. (Ex. 2) T checks answers in class. Ss describe penguins and giraffes with the help of the table in pairs.3.Ss discuss the structure of the text. T helps Ss understand that the texts are in two parts: appearance and interesting features. Ss read the second part of penguins carefully. T works with the Ss to summarise the features of penguins. Ss work in pairs, read the second part of giraffes and summarise the features of giraffes. T checks answers in class.Step 6 Group talk:Ss complete the sentences with and, or, but, and so. (Ex. 5)Ss check answers in pairs and then check answers in class. Ss join two sentences with and, or, but and so. (Ex. 6)Ss check answers in pairs and then check answers in class.Step 7 Homework1 听录音,读课文。

北师大版《初中英语》七年级下册教材

北师大版《初中英语》七年级下册教材

北师大版《初中英语》七年级下册教材Unit 4 Seasons and W eather单元复习教材分析北师大版《初中英语》七年级下册教材第四单元话题为Seasons and Weather 。

第十课学习某个城市气候情况;第十一课学习将来的的天气情况;第十二课学习个人暑假旅程以及在各个目的地所进行的活动的信息。

在语法方面,在本单元简单学习了will和be going to 表示将来时的用法。

教学内容复习与季节、天气、衣物相关话题词汇以及句式。

教学目标:在本节课结束时,学生能够:1.说出季节、天气、衣物、著名景点的词汇;2.用正确的句子描述北京各个季节的天气、适合穿着的服装以及可以游玩的地点;3.以书信形式向外国朋友Linda推荐来北京游玩适合的季节、应准备的服装以及可游玩的地点。

教学重点:1. 说出季节、天气、衣物、著名景点的词汇;4.用正确的句子描述北京各个季节的天气、适合穿着的服装以及可以游玩的地点;教学难点:以书信形式向外国朋友Linda推荐来北京游玩适合的季节、应准备的服装以及可游玩的地点。

教学资源:教材、学案、PPT。

教学环节教学活动设计意图Lead inStep 1 Lead to the topic of this unitDraw students’ attention to the topic of the unit by showing the photos .T: Look at these photos, Do you remember the topic of Unit 4? 通过展示单元话题相关的图片,回忆单元话题。

RevisionStep 2 BrainstormingStudents brainstorm the main aspects.触发器点击T: My friend Linda wants to visit Beijing. Whatthings should she think about ?S: Season, weather, clothes, famous places,activities. 通过真实的任务激发学生思考,说出旅行前需要考虑的几方面内容,以此作为本课的复习框架Step 3 1.Review the words and sentences about weather.T: How many seasons are there in Beijing?What’rethey?S:...T:What’s the weather like inspring/summer/autumn/winter in Beijing?S:...1) Ss brainstorm the words and sentences aboutweather in each season.2) Ss complete the sentences according to thepicture.3) Review the sentence structure.2.Pair-work:Ss work in pairs, talk about the best season to visitBeijing.A:Which is the best season to visit Beijing?B:A:What’s the weather like in...?B:Ss shift their turns 学生在教师的引导下通过回答问题复习有关天气的词汇及表达天气的句式。

新北师大版英语七年级下册全册精品课件(共882张PPT)

新北师大版英语七年级下册全册精品课件(共882张PPT)

1.When does Steve play basketball?
He plays basketball on Monday and Thursday.
2.What doesn’t Steve do on Wednesday? He doesn’t play sports on Wednesday.
listen to the dialogue and then
complete Steve’s schedule.
Mon.
16:00 basketball
19:00 TV-news
Tue. Wed.
Thur. Fri.
16:00 volleyball
_1_9:_0_0_TV-news
16:00 Drum_C__lu_b__ 19:00 TV-news 20:00 TV-football match 16:00 __b_a_s_k_e_tb_a_l_l 19:00 TV-news 16:00 football 19:00 TV-___n_e_w_s____
Mary walks with her friends.
The old man walks alone.
Watch TV
Watch the evening news
Watch a football match
play a drum (Go to Drum Club)
go to the cinema
2.How often do you go to school clubs after school?
a) always b) usually c)sometimes d)seldom e)never
3.How often do you do homework with friends?

7年级英语北师大版教案下册

7年级英语北师大版教案下册

7年级英语北师大版教案下册教案标题:7年级英语北师大版教案下册教案目标:1. 帮助学生掌握下册所学英语知识和技能。

2. 提高学生的听、说、读、写能力。

3. 培养学生的英语学习兴趣和自主学习能力。

教学重点:1. 学习并掌握本册单元的重点词汇和短语。

2. 理解并运用本册单元的语法知识。

3. 提高学生的听力和口语表达能力。

教学难点:1. 学生对新课文的理解和运用能力。

2. 学生的口语表达能力的提高。

教学准备:1. 教材:7年级英语北师大版教材下册。

2. 多媒体设备。

3. 学生练习册和笔记本。

教学过程:一、导入(5分钟)1. 利用图片或视频引入新课,激发学生学习兴趣。

2. 通过简单的口语交流,复习上节课所学内容。

二、新课讲解(15分钟)1. 介绍本课的话题和目标。

2. 通过多媒体展示课文内容,引导学生理解课文。

3. 解释生词和重点短语,并进行示范。

4. 教授本课的语法知识,并进行相关练习。

三、听力训练(10分钟)1. 播放课文录音,要求学生仔细听并回答问题。

2. 分组进行听力对话练习,培养学生的听力理解能力。

四、口语练习(15分钟)1. 针对本单元的口语任务,组织学生进行角色扮演、小组讨论等活动。

2. 提供实际情境,让学生运用所学知识进行口语表达。

五、阅读训练(10分钟)1. 让学生阅读课文,并回答相关问题。

2. 组织学生进行小组阅读活动,提高学生的阅读理解能力。

六、写作练习(10分钟)1. 引导学生根据所学内容进行写作练习,如写一篇日记、写一封信等。

2. 对学生的写作进行评价和指导,帮助他们提高写作能力。

七、复习总结(5分钟)1. 复习本节课所学的重点内容。

2. 梳理本单元的知识点,帮助学生进行知识整合和巩固。

八、作业布置(5分钟)1. 布置课后练习,巩固本课所学内容。

2. 提醒学生预习下节课内容。

教学反思:1. 教学过程中,要注重学生的参与和互动,激发他们的学习兴趣。

2. 针对学生的不同水平和需求,灵活调整教学方法和内容。

北师大版七年级下册英语(全册知识点语法考点梳理、重点题型分类巩固练习)(家教、补习、复习用)

北师大版七年级下册英语(全册知识点语法考点梳理、重点题型分类巩固练习)(家教、补习、复习用)

北师大版七年级下册英语重难点有效突破知识点梳理及重点题型举一反三练习Unit 1 Daily Life词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. do exercisesdo exercises意为“做体操”。

例如:He does exercises every morning. 他每天早上做体操。

exercise此处作为可数名词,意为“练习;操”,常与动词do搭配使用,作“体操”讲时多用复数形式。

例如:We do morning exercises every day. 我们每天做早操。

We do English exercises to help us English well. 我们做英语练习以便学好英语。

Doing eye exercises is good for our eyes. 做眼保健操对我们的眼睛有好处。

【拓展】(1) exercise作不可数名词,意为“锻炼、运动”,常与动词take连用。

例如:Exercise makes me keep healthy. 运动使我保持健康。

(2) exercise作不及物动词,意为“锻炼、运动”。

例如:—How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次?—I exercise every day. 我每天都锻炼。

2. alone(1) alone作副词,意为“单独地,孤独地”,相当于by oneself。

例如:It was too heavy for me to carry the bag alone. 我独自背这个袋子,真是太重了。

(2) alone作形容词,意为“单独的,独自的”,只能作表语,不能作定语。

例如:He was alone in the house. 他一个人在屋子里。

【辨析】alone和lonelyalone既可作形容词,也可作副词,表示“单独一人,无人相伴”,陈述客观事实。

lonely只能作形容词,表示“孤独的,寂寞的”,带有强烈的感情色彩;此外,还可表示“荒凉的,偏僻的”,常作定语。

新版北师大版七年级英语下册教案全集(全册 共68页)

新版北师大版七年级英语下册教案全集(全册 共68页)

新版北师大版七年级英语下册教案全集(全册共68页)目录Unit 1 Daily lifeLesson 1 After SchoolLesson 2 A Dangerous JobLesson 3 Safety FirstUnit 2 On the weekendLesson 4 Helping at Home.Lesson 5 Talking to Friends. Lesson 6 Going Out.Unit 3 Food and drinkLesson 7 Shopping for FoodLesson 8 At A RestaurantLesson 9 Food For SportUnit 4 Seasons and weather Lesson 10 Weather in Beijing Lesson 11 Weather Around the World Lesson 12 Summer Holiday Unit 5 Now and thenLesson 13 Changes In My Town Lesson 14 My First DayLesson 15 My Favourite Teacher Unit 6 the animal kingdom Lesson 16 My Favourite Anima Lesson 17 Interesting Animals Lesson 18 An Animal StoryUnit1 Daily LifeLesson 1 After SchoolThis lesson is the first lesson of unit 1, unit 1 of the textbook in the seventh grade of Beijing normal university. the topic is the extracurricular life. This unit is entitled daily life, mainly discussing the students' after-school life and the life of the fireman, so as to lay a preliminary language foundation for the final comprehensive language output of this unit.【知识与能力目标】Identify and accurately describe the new vocabulary in this lessonAccording to the information obtained, orally describe the various activities that Steve did during his spare time from Monday to Friday【过程与方法目标】To summarize and refine the dialogue information, to understand the meaning of frequency adverbs in the dialogue【情感态度价值观目标】Learn to communicate with othe rs about daily life【教学重点】1. Identify and accurately describe the new vocabulary in this lesson2. According to the information obtained, orally describe the various activities that Steve did during his spare time from Monday to Friday【教学难点】To summarize and refine the dialogue information, to understand the meaning of frequency adverbs in the dialogueTape recorder, MultimediaStepⅠ Lead-inUse pictures to show the state of daily lifeTalk about the pictures. Introduce the topic of this unit to stimulate students' interest in the topic.Such as brush your teeth, do exercises, do your homework, get upStepⅡ Work in pairs.Tell your partner your routines. Ask the students to answer the question.In the morning, I get up, make my bed and have breakfast.In the evening, I do my homework. …StepⅢ Free talkWhat do you often do in a day?Look at the pictures and discuss: What does he do after school?What are some other after-school activities?Guessing gameLanguage points:1.get upget up 意为“起床”。

北师大版初中英语七年级下册(英语单词表)

北师大版初中英语七年级下册(英语单词表)

北师大版初中英语七年级下册(英语单词表,带发音)Unit 1daily英音 [ˈdeɪli]美音 [ˈdeɪli]n. 日报;朝来夜去的女佣 adj. 日常的;每日的 adv. 日常地;每日;天天routine英音 [ruːˈtiːn]美音 [ruːˈtiːn]n. [计] 程序;日常工作;例行公事 adj. 日常的;例行的tooth英音 [tuːθ]美音 [tuːθ]n. 牙齿 vt. 给……装齿 vi. 啮合get up英音 [ɡet ʌp]美音 [ɡet ʌp]na. 起床;起身;站起来;叫…起床go to bed na. 睡;同床;【印】付印sleep英音 [sliːp]美音 [sliːp]n. 睡眠 vi. 睡,睡觉go to school na. 到校上课;上学去;开始求学make one'sbedna. 自作自受take a shower v. 洗个淋浴wash英音 [w ɒʃ]美音 [wɑːʃ]n. 洗涤;洗的衣服;化妆水;冲积物 vt. 洗涤;洗刷;冲走;拍打 vi. 洗澡;被冲蚀face英音 [fe ɪs]美音 [feɪs]n. 脸;表面;面子;面容;外观;威信 vi.向;朝 vt. 面对;面向;承认;抹盖after-school英音 [ˈɑːftə skuːl]美音 [ ˈæftər skuːl]adj. 课后的,课外的activity英音 [ækˈtɪv əti]美音 [ækˈtɪv əti]n. 活动;行动;活跃drum英音 [dr ʌm]美音 [drʌm]n. 鼓;鼓声 vi. 击鼓;大力争取 vt. 击鼓;大力争取never英音 [ˈnevə(r)]adv. 从未;决不美音 [ˈnevər]alone英音 [əˈləʊn]美音 [əˈloʊn]adj. 独自的;单独的;孤独的 adv. 独自地;单独地seldom英音 [ˈseldəm]美音 [ˈseldəm]adv. 很少,不常a lot of det. 许多always英音 [ˈɔːlweɪz]美音 [ˈɔːlweɪz]adv. 永远,一直;总是;常常news英音 [njuːz]美音 [nuːz]n. 新闻,消息;新闻报导sometimes英音 [ˈsʌmtaɪmz]美音 [ˈsʌmtaɪmz]adv. 有时,间或finish英音 [ˈfɪnɪʃ]美音 [ˈfɪnɪʃ]n. 结束;完美;回味(葡萄酒) vt. 完成;结束;用完 vi. 结束,终止;终结early英音 [ˈɜːli]美音 [ˈɜːrli]adj. 早期的;早熟的 adv. 提早;在初期match英音 [mætʃ]美音 [mætʃ]vt. 使比赛;使相配;敌得过,比得上;相配;与…竞争 vi. 比赛;匹配;相配,相称;相比…note英音 [nəʊt]美音 [noʊt]n. 笔记;音符;票据;注解;纸币;便笺;照会;调子 vt. 注意;记录;注解cinema英音 [ˈsɪnəmə]美音 [ˈsɪnəmə]n. 电影;电影院;电影业,电影制作术important英音 [ɪmˈpɔːtnt]美音 [ɪmˈpɔːrtnt]adj. 重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的fire英音 [ˈfaɪə(r)]美音 [ˈfaɪər]n. 火;火灾;炮火;炉火;热情;激情;磨难vt. 点燃;解雇;开除;使发光;烧制;激动…firefighter英音 [ˈfaɪəfaɪtə(r)]美音 [ˈfaɪərfaɪtər]n. 消防队员dangerous英音 [ˈdeɪndʒərəs]adj. 危险的 危险地美音 [ˈde ɪnd ʒər əs]difficult英音 [ˈd ɪf ɪk əlt]美音 [ˈd ɪf ɪk əlt]adj. 困难的;不随和的;执拗的easy英音 [ˈi ːzi]美音 [ˈi ːzi]adj. 容易的;舒适的 vt. 发出停划命令 adv. 不费力地,从容地 vi. 停止划桨interesting英音 [ˈɪntr əst ɪŋ]美音 [ˈɪntr əst ɪŋ; ˈɪntrest ɪŋ]adj. 有趣的;引起兴趣的,令人关注的safe英音 [se ɪf]美音 [se ɪf]n. 保险箱;冷藏室;纱橱 adj. 安全的;可靠的;平安的training英音 [ˈtre ɪn ɪŋ]美音 [ˈtre ɪn ɪŋ]n. 训练;培养;瞄准;整枝 v. 训练;教养(train的ing形式)later英音 [ˈle ɪt ə(r)]美音 [ˈle ɪt ər]adv. 后来;稍后;随后 adj. 更迟的;更后的eat 英音 [i ːt]美音 [i ːt]vt. 吃,喝;腐蚀;烦扰 vi. 进食;腐蚀,侵蚀because英音 [b ɪˈk əz, b ɪˈk ɒz]美音 [b ɪˈk əz, b ɪˈk ɔːz]conj. 因为km abbr. [计量] 公里(kilometer);千米kilometre英音 [k ɪˈl ɒm ɪt ə(r)]美音 [k ɪˈlɑːm ɪt ər]n. [计量] 公里;[计量] 千米not ... at all na. 毫无(=〔美国英语〕 You are welcome)rest英音 [rest]美音 [rest]n. 休息,静止;休息时间;剩余部分;支架vt. 使休息,使轻松;把…寄托于 vi. 休息;…practise 英音 [ˈprækt ɪs]美音 [ˈprækt ɪs]vi. 练习,实践;实施,实行;从事 vt. 练习,实践;实施,实行drive 英音 [dra ɪv]美音 [dra ɪv]n. 驱动器;驾车;[心理] 内驱力,推进力;快车道 vi. 开车;猛击;飞跑 vt. 推动,发动(…firefighting 英音 [ˈfa ɪəfa ɪt ɪŋ]美音 [ˈfa ɪərfa ɪt ɪŋ]n. 消防;防火,打火vi. 通讯,传达;相通;交流;感染 vt. 传达;communicate英音 [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]美音 [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]通讯,传达;相通;交流;感染传达;感染;显露free英音 [friː]美音 [friː]adj. 免费的;自由的,不受约束的;[化学] 游离的 vt. 使自由,解放;释放 adv. 自由地;…if英音 [ɪf]美音 [ɪf]conj. (表条件)如果;即使;是否;(表假设)假如 n. 条件;设想or英音 [ɔː(r)]美音 [ɔːr]conj. 或,或者;还是someone英音 [ˈsʌmwʌn]美音 [ˈsʌmwʌn]pron. 有人,某人have to英音 [ˈhæv tu]美音 [ˈhæv tə; ˈhæf tə]modalv. 不得不;必须;劝告或建议时用;表示一定真实或肯定发生 v. 不得不;必须;一…try英音 [traɪ]美音 [traɪ]n. 尝试;努力;试验 vt. 试图,努力;试验;审判;考验 vi. 尝试;努力;试验best 英音 [best]美音 [best]n. 最好的人,最好的事物;最佳状态 adj. 最好的 vt. 打败,胜过 adv. 最好地try one's best na. 尽全力keep英音 [kiːp]美音 [kiːp]vt. 保持;经营;遵守;饲养 vi. 保持;继续不断 n. 保持;生计;生活费false英音 [fɔːls]美音 [fɔːls]adj. 错误的;虚伪的;伪造的 adv. 欺诈地safety英音 [ˈseɪfti]美音 [ˈseɪfti]n. 安全;保险;安全设备;保险装置;安打bicycle英音 [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l]美音 [ˈbaɪsɪkl]n. 自行车 vt. 骑自行车运送 vi. 骑脚踏车walk英音 [wɔːk]美音 [wɔːk]n. 步行,走;散步 vi. 走,步行;散步 vt. 散步;走过storm英音 [stɔːm]美音 [stɔːrm]n. 暴风雨;大动荡 vt. 猛攻;怒骂 vi. 起风暴;横冲直撞;狂怒咆哮travel英音 [ˈtræv(ə)l]美音 [ˈtrævl]n. 旅行;游历;漫游 vt. 经过;在…旅行 vi. 旅行;行进;步行;交往online英音 [ˌɒnˈlaɪn]美音 [ˌɑːnˈlaɪn]adj. 联机的;在线的 adv. 在线地during英音 [ˈdjʊərɪŋ]美音 [ˈdʊrɪŋ]prep. 在…的时候,在…的期间bad 英音 [bæd]美音 [bæd]n. 坏事;坏人 adj. 坏的;严重的;劣质的adv. 很,非常;坏地;邪恶地lightning英音 [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ]美音 [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ]adj. 闪电的;快速的 n. 闪电 vi. 闪电stay英音 [steɪ]美音 [steɪ]n. 逗留;停止;支柱 vi. 停留;坚持;暂住;停下 vt. 坚持;暂住;抑制phone英音 [fəʊn]美音 [foʊn]n. 电话;耳机,听筒 vt. 打电话 vi. 打电话kid英音 [kɪd]美音 [kɪd]n. 小孩;小山羊 vt. 欺骗;取笑;戏弄 vi. 欺骗;取笑;戏弄 adj. 小山羊皮制的;较年幼的mean英音 [miːn]美音 [miːn]adj. 平均的;卑鄙的;低劣的;吝啬的 vt. 意味;想要;意欲 n. 平均值 vi. 用意point英音 [pɔɪnt]美音 [pɔɪnt]n. 要点;得分;标点;[机] 尖端 vt. 指向;弄尖;加标点于 vi. 表明;指向have a point有道理;很有道理;有点道理address英音 [əˈdres]美音 [əˈdres; ˈædres]n. 地址;演讲;致辞;说话的技巧;称呼 vt.演说;从事;忙于;写姓名地址;向…致辞…smoke英音 [sməʊk]美音 [smoʊk]n. 烟;抽烟;无常的事物 vt. 吸烟;抽 vi. 冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫bath英音 [bɑːθ]美音 [bæθ]n. 沐浴;浴室;浴盆 vt. 洗澡 vi. 洗澡away英音 [əˈweɪ]美音 [əˈweɪ]adv. 离去,离开;在远处stay away from un. 退避三舍;回避;不要到…去;停止和…交往Unit 2minute 英音 [ˈm ɪn ɪt]美音 [ˈm ɪn ɪt]n. 分,分钟;片刻,一会儿;备忘录,笔记;会议记录 vt. 将…记录下来 adj. 微小的,详…need 英音 [ni ːd]美音 [ni ːd]n. 需要,要求;缺乏;必要之物 vt. 需要 vi.需要more 英音 [m ɔː(r)]美音 [m ɔːr]adv. 更多;此外;更大程度地 adj. 更多的;附加的 pron. 更多的数量 n. 更多star 英音 [stɑː(r)]美音 [stɑːr]n. 星,恒星;明星;星形物 adj. 明星的,主角的;星形的 vt. 用星号标于;由…主演,由…dress 英音 [dres]美音 [dres]n. 连衣裙;女装 vt. 给…穿衣 vi. 穿衣violin英音 [ˌva ɪəˈl ɪn]美音 [ˌva ɪəˈl ɪn]n. 小提琴;小提琴手chore英音 [t ʃɔː(r)]美音 [t ʃɔːr]n. 家庭杂务;日常的零星事务;讨厌的或累人的工作clean英音 [kli ːn]美音 [kli ːn]n. 打扫 adj. 清洁的,干净的;清白的 vt. 使干净 vi. 打扫,清扫 adv. 完全地dust英音 [d ʌst]美音 [d ʌst]n. 灰尘;尘埃;尘土 vt. 撒;拂去灰尘 vi. 拂去灰尘;化为粉末feed英音 [fi ːd]美音 [fi ːd]n. 饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐 vt. 喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为…sweep英音 [swi ːp]美音 [swi ːp]n. 打扫,扫除;范围;全胜 vt. 扫除;猛拉;掸去 vi. 扫,打扫;席卷;扫视;袭击floor英音 [fl ɔː(r)]美音 [fl ɔːr]n. 地板,地面;楼层;基底;议员席 vt. 铺地板;打倒,击倒;(被困难)难倒rubbish英音 [ˈr ʌb ɪʃ]美音 [ˈr ʌb ɪʃ]n. 垃圾,废物;废话 adj. 毫无价值的water英音 [ˈw ɔːt ə(r)]n. 水;海水;雨水;海域,大片的水 vt. 使美音 [ˈwɔːtər]湿;供以水;给浇水vi加水;流泪;流口水busy英音 [ˈbɪzi]美音 [ˈbɪzi]adj. 忙碌的;热闹的;正被占用的 vt. 使忙于cup英音 [kʌp]美音 [kʌp]n. 杯子;奖杯;酒杯 vt. 使成杯状;为…拔火罐anything英音 [ˈeniθɪŋ]美音 [ˈeniθɪŋ]pron. 任何事worry英音 [ˈwʌri]美音 [ˈwɜːri]n. 担心;烦恼;撕咬 vi. 担心;烦恼;撕咬 vt.担心;发愁;折磨in a minute na. 马上ring英音 [rɪŋ]美音 [rɪŋ]n. 戒指;铃声,钟声;拳击场;环形物 vi. 按铃;敲钟;回响;成环形 vt. 按铃;包围;…knock英音 [nɒk]美音 [nɑːk]vi. 敲;打;敲击 vt. 敲;打;敲击;批评 n.敲;敲打;爆震声candle英音 [ˈkænd(ə)l]美音 [ˈkændl]n. 蜡烛;烛光;烛形物 vt. 对着光检查wonderful英音 [ˈwʌndəf(ə)l]美音 [ˈwʌndərf(ə)l]adj. 极好的,精彩的,绝妙的;奇妙的;美妙;胜;神妙dish英音 [dɪʃ]美音 [dɪʃ]n. 盘;餐具;一盘食物;外貌有吸引力的人vt. 盛于碟盘中;分发;使某人的希望破灭;…nose英音 [nəʊz]美音 [noʊz]n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出的部分;探问 vt. 嗅;用鼻子触 vi. 小心探索着前进;探问communication英音 [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn]n. 通讯,[通信] 通信;交流;信函tool英音 [tuːl]美音 [tuːl]n. 工具,用具;器械,机床;手段 vt. 用工具给……加工 vi. 使用工具;用机床装备工厂instant英音 [ˈɪnstənt]美音 [ˈɪnstənt]n. 瞬间;立即;片刻 adj. 立即的;紧急的;紧迫的message英音 [ˈmesɪdʒ]n. 消息;差使;启示;预言;广告词 vi. 报美音 [ˈmesɪdʒ]信报告;[通信]报文vt通知instant message 英音 [ˌɪnstənt ˈmesɪdʒ]美音 [ˌɪnstənt ˈmesɪdʒ]即时通讯;即时消息;即时信息text 英音 [tekst]美音 [tekst]n. [计] 文本;课文;主题 vt. 发短信send 英音 [send]美音 [send]n. 上升运动 vi. 派人;寄信 vt. 发送,寄;派遣;使进入;发射receive英音 [rɪˈsiːv]美音 [rɪˈsiːv]vt. 收到;接待;接纳 vi. 接收while英音 [waɪl]美音 [waɪl]conj. 虽然;然而;当……的时候 n. 一会儿;一段时间 vt. 消磨;轻松地度过for a while adv. 片刻hey英音 [heɪ]美音 [heɪ]n. 干草(等于hay) int. 喂!(引起注意等);你好!(表示问候)slow英音 [sləʊ]美音 [sloʊ]adj. 慢的;减速的;迟钝的 vt. 放慢;阻碍 vi.变慢;变萧条 adv. 慢慢地;迟缓地just英音 [dʒʌst]美音 [dʒʌst]adv. 只是,仅仅;刚才,刚刚;正好,恰好;实在;刚要 adj. 公正的,合理的;正直的,…website英音 [ˈwebsaɪt]美音 [ˈwebsaɪt]n. 网站(全球资讯网的主机站)bank 英音 [bæŋk]美音 [bæŋk]n. 银行;岸;浅滩;储库 vt. 将…存入银行;倾斜转弯 vi. 堆积;倾斜转弯bus stop n. 公共汽车停靠站museum英音 [mjuˈziːəm]美音 [mjuˈziːəm]n. 博物馆police英音 [pəˈliːs]美音 [pəˈliːs]n. 警察,警方;治安 adj. 警察的;有关警察的 vt. 监督;管辖;维持治安;为…配备警察station英音 [ˈsteɪʃ(ə)n]n. 车站;驻地;地位;身份 vt. 配置;安置;驻扎美音 [ˈsteɪʃn]police station英音 [pə'liːs 'steɪʃən]美音 [pəˈliːs steɪʃn]n. 警察局;派出所post英音 [pəʊst]美音 [poʊst]n. 岗位;邮件;标杆 vt. 张贴;公布;邮递;布置 vi. 快速行进office英音 [ˈɒfɪs]美音 [ˈɑːfɪs]n. 办公室;政府机关;官职;营业处post office英音 [ˈpəust ɔfis]美音 [ˈpost ɔfɪs]n. 邮局;邮政部门;邮政系统;邮差敲门游戏(儿童用假托的信件换取亲吻)train英音 [treɪn]美音 [treɪn]n. 火车;行列;长队;裙裾 v. 培养;训练;瞄准underground英音 [ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd]美音 [ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd]n. 地下;地铁;地道;地下组织;秘密活动;先锋派团体 adj. 地下的;秘密的;先锋派的…way英音 [weɪ]美音 [weɪ]n. 方法;道路;方向;行业;习惯 adj. 途中的 adv. 大大地;远远地excuse英音 [ɪkˈskjuːs]美音 [ɪkˈskjuːs]n. 借口;理由 vt. 原谅;为…申辩;给…免去vi. 作为借口;请求宽恕;表示宽恕cross英音 [krɒs]美音 [krɔːs]n. 交叉,十字;十字架,十字形物 adj. 交叉的,相反的;乖戾的;生气的 vt. 杂交;渡…street英音 [striːt]美音 [striːt]n. 街道 adj. 街道的road英音 [rəʊd]美音 [roʊd]n. 公路,马路;道路;手段 adj. (美)巡回的 vt. (狗)沿臭迹追逐(猎物)corner英音 [ˈkɔːnə(r)]美音 [ˈkɔːrnər]n. 角落,拐角处;地区,偏僻处;困境,窘境vt. 垄断;迫至一隅;使陷入绝境;把…难住…miss英音 [mɪs]美音 [mɪs]n. 女士,小姐,年轻未婚女子 vt. 错过,想念,缺(勤)opposite英音 [ˈɒpəzɪt]美音 [ˈɑːpəzɪt]adj. 相反的;对面的;对立的 n. 对立面;反义词 prep. 在…的对面 adv. 在对面Unit 3across 英音 [əˈkr ɒs]美音 [əˈkr ɔːs]prep. 穿过;横穿 adv. 横过;在对面coffee 英音 [ˈk ɒfi]美音 [ˈk ɔːfi]n. 咖啡;咖啡豆;咖啡色town 英音 [ta ʊn]美音 [ta ʊn]n. 城镇,市镇;市内商业区square 英音 [skwe ə(r)]美音 [skwer]n. 平方;广场;正方形 adj. 平方的;正方形的;直角的;正直的 vt. 使成方形;与…一致…gym 英音 [d ʒɪm]美音 [d ʒɪm]n. 健身房;体育;体育馆drink英音 [dr ɪŋk]美音 [dr ɪŋk]n. 酒,饮料;喝酒 vt. 喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺 vi. 喝酒;饮水;干杯banana英音 [b əˈnɑːn ə]美音 [b əˈnæn ə]n. 香蕉;喜剧演员;大鹰钩鼻beef英音 [bi ːf]美音 [bi ːf]n. 牛肉;肌肉;食用牛;牢骚 vt. 养;加强 vi.抱怨,告发;发牢骚carrot英音 [ˈkær ət]美音 [ˈkær ət]n. 胡萝卜 诱饵chicken英音 [ˈt ʃɪk ɪn]美音 [ˈt ʃɪk ɪn]n. 鸡肉;小鸡;胆小鬼,懦夫 adj. 鸡肉的;胆怯的;幼小的grape英音 [ɡre ɪp]美音 [ɡre ɪp]n. 葡萄;葡萄酒;葡萄树;葡萄色ham英音 [hæm]美音 [hæm]adj. 过火的;做作的 vi. 表演过火 vt. 演得过火n. 火腿;业余无线电爱好者;蹩脚演员milk英音 [m ɪlk]美音 [m ɪlk]n. 牛奶;乳状物 vt. 榨取;挤…的奶 vi. 挤奶pear英音 [pe ə(r)]n. [园艺] 梨树;梨子美音 [per]potato英音 [pəˈteɪtəʊ]美音 [pəˈteɪtoʊ]n. [作物] 土豆,[作物] 马铃薯tomato英音 [təˈmɑːtəʊ]美音 [təˈmeɪtoʊ]n. 番茄,西红柿watermelon英音 [ˈwɔːtəmelən]美音 [ˈwɔːtərmelən]n. 西瓜fruit英音 [fruːt]美音 [fruːt]n. 水果;产物 vt. 使……结果实 vi. 结果实vegetable英音 [ˈvedʒtəb(ə)l]美音 [ˈvedʒtəbl]n. 蔬菜;植物;植物人 adj. 蔬菜的;植物的meat英音 [miːt]美音 [miːt]n. 肉,肉类(食用)price英音 [praɪs]美音 [praɪs]n. 价格;价值;代价 vt. 给……定价;问……的价格weight英音 [weɪt]美音 [weɪt]n. 重量,重力;负担;砝码;重要性 vt. 加重量于,使变重cent 英音 [sent]美音 [sent]n. 分;一分的硬币;森特(等于半音程的百分之一)dollar英音 [ˈdɒlə(r)]美音 [ˈdɑːlər]n. 美元pound英音 [paʊnd]美音 [paʊnd]n. 英镑;重击,重击声;兽栏;拘留所 vt. 捣烂;敲打;监禁,拘留 vi. 连续重击,猛击kilo英音 [ˈkiːləʊ]美音 [ˈkilo]n. 千克kilogramme英音 [ˈkɪləɡræm]美音 [ˈkɪləˌɡræm]n. 公斤; 千克kg abbr. [计量] 公斤(kilogram)bill英音 [bɪl]美音 [bɪl]n. [法] 法案;广告;账单;[金融] 票据;钞票清单t 宣布开账单用海报宣传change 英音 [t ʃe ɪnd ʒ]美音 [t ʃe ɪnd ʒ]n. 变化;找回的零钱 vt. 改变;交换 vi. 改变;兑换south 英音 [sa ʊθ]美音 [sa ʊθ]n. 南方,南边;南部 adj. 南的,南方的 adv.在南方,向南方market 英音 [ˈmɑːk ɪt]美音 [ˈmɑːrk ɪt]n. 市场;行情;股票市场;市面;集市;销路;商店 vt. 在市场上出售 vi. 做买卖unit 英音 [ˈju ːn ɪt]美音 [ˈju ːn ɪt]n. 单位,单元;装置;[军] 部队;部件unit price na. 单价total英音 [ˈt əʊt(ə)l]美音 [ˈto ʊtl]n. 总数,合计 adj. 全部的;完全的;整个的vt. 总数达 vi. 合计fresh英音 [fre ʃ]美音 [fre ʃ]n. 开始;新生;泛滥 adj. 新鲜的;清新的;淡水的;无经验的 adv. 刚刚,才;最新地customer 英音 [ˈk ʌst əm ə(r)]美音 [ˈk ʌst əm ər]n. 顾客;家伙money 英音 [ˈm ʌni]美音 [ˈm ʌni]n. 钱;货币;财富cost 英音 [k ɒst]美音 [k ɔːst]n. 费用,代价,成本;损失 vt. 花费;使付出;使花许多钱 vi. 花费any 英音 [ˈeni]美音 [ˈeni]adj. 任何的;所有的;丝毫 pron. 任何;任何一个;若干 adv. 稍微;少许wallet 英音 [ˈw ɒl ɪt]美音 [ˈwɑːl ɪt]n. 钱包,皮夹restaurant 英音 [ˈrestr ɒnt]美音 [ˈrestrɑːnt; ˈrest ərɑːnt]n. 餐馆;[经] 饭店menu 英音 [ˈmenju ː]美音 [ˈmenju ː]n. 菜单 饭菜item 英音 [ˈa ɪt əm]n. 条款,项目;一则;一件商品(或物品)美音 [ˈaɪtəm]dj又同上记下逐条列出hamburger英音 [ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)]美音 [ˈhæmbɜːrɡər]n. 汉堡包,火腿汉堡;牛肉饼,肉饼;碎牛肉hot dog n. 热狗(香肠面包);(滑雪、滑雪板运动或冲浪的)灵巧动作表演者 adj. 〈美俚〉极好的ice cream英音 [ˈaɪs kriːm]美音 [ˈaɪs kriːm]n. 【食】冰淇淋salad英音 [ˈsæləd]美音 [ˈsæləd]n. 色拉;尤指莴苣sandwich英音 [ˈsænwɪtʃ; ˈsænwɪdʒ]美音 [ˈsænwɪtʃ; ˈsænwɪdʒ]n. 三明治;夹心面包 vt. 夹入;挤进;把...做成三明治soup英音 [suːp]美音 [suːp]n. 汤,羹;马力 vt. 加速;增加马力tea英音 [tiː]美音 [tiː]n. 茶叶;茶树;茶点 vt. 给…沏茶 vi. 喝茶;进茶点chocolate英音 [ˈtʃɒklət]美音 [ˈtʃɔːklət]n. 巧克力,巧克力糖;巧克力色 adj. 巧克力色的;巧克力口味的healthy英音 [ˈhelθi]美音 [ˈhelθi]adj. 健康的,健全的;有益于健康的may英音 [meɪ]美音 [meɪ]aux. 可以,能够;可能,也许;祝,愿;会,能order英音 [ˈɔːdə(r)]美音 [ˈɔːrdər]n. 命令;顺序;规则;[贸易] 定单 vt. 命令;整理;定购 vi. 命令;定货would英音 [wʊd]美音 [wʊd]aux. 将,将要;愿意 v. will的过去式sir英音 [sɜː(r)]美音 [sɜːr; sər]n. 先生;(用于姓名前)爵士;阁下;(中小学生对男教师的称呼)先生;老师piece英音 [piːs]美音 [piːs]n. 块;件;篇;硬币 vt. 修补;接合;凑合bowl n. 碗;木球;大酒杯 vt. 投球;旋转;平稳快英音 [bəʊl]美音 [boʊl]速移动 vi. 玩保龄球;滑动;平稳快速移动cone英音 [kəʊn]美音 [koʊn]n. 圆锥体,圆锥形;[植] 球果 vt. 使成锥形bread 英音 [bred]美音 [bred]n. 面包;生计 vt. 在…上洒面包屑butter英音 [ˈbʌtə(r)]美音 [ˈbʌtər]n. 黄油;奶油;奉承话 vt. 涂黄油于;讨好cheese英音 [tʃiːz]美音 [tʃiːz]n. [食品] 奶酪;干酪;要人 adj. 叛变的;胆小的 vt. 停止cookie英音 [ˈkʊki]美音 [ˈkʊki]n. 饼干;小甜点egg 英音 [eɡ]美音 [eɡ]n. 蛋;卵子;家伙;鸡蛋 vt. 煽动;怂恿noodle英音 [ˈnuːd(ə)l]美音 [ˈnuːd(ə)l]n. 面条;笨蛋pancake英音 [ˈpænkeɪk]美音 [ˈpænkeɪk]n. 薄烤饼;粉饼;平降(全称pancake landing) vt. 使平坠著陆;使平展 vi. 平坠…rice英音 [raɪs]美音 [raɪs]n. 稻;米饭 vt. 把…捣成米糊状salt英音 [sɔːlt]美音 [sɔːlt]n. 盐;风趣,刺激性 adj. 咸水的;含盐的,咸味的;盐腌的;猥亵的 vt. 用盐腌;给…加…sugar英音 [ˈʃʊɡə(r)]美音 [ˈʃʊɡər]n. 糖;食糖;甜言蜜语 vt. 加糖于;粉饰 vi.形成糖thought英音 [θɔːt]美音 [θɔːt]n. 思想;思考;想法;关心 v. 想,思考;认为(think的过去式和过去分词)food forthoughtn. 令人深思的事物;发人深省的事物top英音 [tɒp]美音 [tɑːp]n. 顶部,顶端;上部;首席;陀螺 adj. 最高的,顶上的;头等的 vt. 超越,超过;给…加…secret英音 [ˈsiːkrət]n. 秘密;秘诀;机密 adj. 秘密的;机密的美音 [ˈsiːkrət]kind英音 [kaɪnd]美音 [kaɪnd]n. 种类;性质 adj. 和蔼的;宽容的;令人感激的swimmer英音 [ˈswɪmə(r)]美音 [ˈswɪmər]n. 游泳者meal英音 [miːl]美音 [miːl]n. 一餐,一顿饭;膳食 vi. 进餐different英音 [ˈdɪfrənt]美音 [ˈdɪfrənt]adj. 不同的;个别的,与众不同的heavy英音 [ˈhevi]美音 [ˈhevi]n. 重物;严肃角色 adj. 沉重的;繁重的,巨大的;拥挤的;阴沉的 adv. 大量地;笨重地person英音 [ˈpɜːs(ə)n]美音 [ˈpɜːrsn]n. 人;身体;容貌,外表;人称than英音 [ðən; ðæn]美音 [ðən; ðæn]conj. 比(用于形容词、副词的比较级之后);除…外(用于other等之后);与其……snack 英音 [snæk]美音 [snæk]n. 小吃,快餐;一份,部分 vi. 吃快餐,吃点心junk英音 [dʒʌŋk]美音 [dʒʌŋk]n. 垃圾,废物;舢板junk food英音 [ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd]美音 [ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd]n. 垃圾食品report英音 [rɪˈpɔːt]美音 [rɪˈpɔːrt]n. 报告;报道;成绩单 vt. 报告;报导;使报到 vi. 报告;报到;写报导most英音 [məʊst]美音 [moʊst]adv. 最;非常,极其;最多;几乎 adj. 大部分的,多数的;最多的 n. 大部分,大多数however英音 [haʊˈevə(r)]美音 [haʊˈevər]conj. 无论以何种方式; 不管怎样 adv. 无论如何;不管怎样(接副词或形容词);然而;…group英音 [ɡruːp]美音 [ɡruːp]n. 组;团体 adj. 群的;团体的 vt. 把…聚集;把…分组 vi. 聚合Unit 4season英音 [ˈsiːzn]美音 [ˈsiːzn]n. 时期;季节;赛季 vt. 给…调味;使适应 vi.变得成熟;变干燥weather英音 [ˈweðə(r)]美音 [ˈweðər]n. 天气;气象;气候;处境 vt. 经受住;使风化;侵蚀;使受风吹雨打 adj. 露天的;迎风…autumn英音 [ˈɔːtəm]美音 [ˈɔːtəm; ˈɑːtəm]n. 秋天;成熟期;渐衰期,凋落期 adj. 秋天的,秋季的spring英音 [sprɪŋ]美音 [sprɪŋ]n. 春天;弹簧;泉水;活力;跳跃 adj. 春天的 vt. 使跳起;使爆炸;突然提出;使弹开 v…summer英音 [ˈsʌmə(r)]美音 [ˈsʌmər]n. 夏季;全盛时期 adj. 夏季的 vi. 避暑;过夏天winter英音 [ˈwɪntə(r)]美音 [ˈwɪntər]n. 冬季;年岁;萧条期 adj. 冬天的;越冬的vi. 过冬cloudy英音 [ˈklaʊdi]美音 [ˈklaʊdi]adj. 多云的;阴天的;愁容满面的cold英音 [kəʊld]美音 [kəʊld]n. 寒冷;感冒 adj. 寒冷的;冷淡的,不热情的;失去知觉的 adv. 完全地rainy英音 [ˈreɪni]美音 [ˈreɪni]adj. 下雨的;多雨的snowy英音 [ˈsnəʊi]美音 [ˈsnoʊi]adj. 下雪的,多雪的;被雪覆盖的;洁白无瑕的sunny英音 [ˈsʌni]美音 [ˈsʌni]adj. 阳光充足的,和煦的;快活的;性情开朗的warm英音 [wɔːm]美音 [wɔːrm]n. 取暖;加热 adj. 温暖的;热情的 vt. 使…兴奋;使…温暖;使…感兴趣 vi. 同情;激动;…windy英音 [ˈwɪndi]美音 [ˈwɪndi]adj. 多风的,有风的;腹胀的;吹牛的month英音 [mʌnθ]n. 月,一个月的时间January英音 [ˈdʒænjuəri]美音 [ˈdʒænjueri]n. 一月February英音 [ˈfebruəri]美音 [ˈfebrueri]n. 二月March英音 [mɑːtʃ]美音 [mɑːrtʃ]n. 三月April英音 [ˈeɪprəl]美音 [ˈeɪprəl]n. 四月May英音 [meɪ]美音 [meɪ]aux. 可以,能够;可能,也许;祝,愿;会,能June英音 [dʒuːn]美音 [dʒuːn]n. 六月;琼(人名,来源于拉丁语,含义是“年轻气盛的六月”)August英音 [ˈɔːɡəst]美音 [ˈɔːɡəst]n. 八月(简写为Aug) adj. 威严的;令人敬畏的September英音 [sepˈtembə(r)]美音 [sepˈtembər]n. 九月October英音 [ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)]美音 [ɑːkˈtoʊbər]n. [天] 十月November英音 [nəʊˈvembə(r)]美音 [noʊˈvembər]n. 十一月December英音 [dɪˈsembə(r)]美音 [dɪˈsembər]n. 十二月wear英音 [weə(r)]美音 [wer]n. 衣物;磨损;耐久性 v. 穿着;用旧;耗损;面露overcoat英音 [ˈəʊvəkəʊt]美音 [ˈoʊvərkoʊt]n. 大衣,外套glove英音 [ɡlʌv]n. 手套 vt. 给…戴手套scarf英音 [skɑːf]美音 [skɑːrf]n. 围巾;嵌接,嵌接处;头巾领巾 vt. 披嵌接;用围巾围snow英音 [snəʊ]美音 [snoʊ]n. 雪,积雪;下雪 vt. 使纷纷落下;使变白 vi.降雪tourist英音 [ˈtʊərɪst]美音 [ˈtʊrɪst]n. 旅行者,观光客 adj. 旅游的 vt. 在旅行参观vi. 旅游;观光 adv. 坐旅游车厢;坐经济舱fly英音 [flaɪ]美音 [flaɪ]n. 飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫 adj. 敏捷的 vi. 飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬 vt. 飞行;飞越;使飘扬hard英音 [hɑːd]美音 [hɑːrd]adj. 努力的;硬的;困难的;辛苦的;确实的;严厉的;猛烈的;冷酷无情的 adv. 努力…T-shirt英音 [ˈtiːʃɜːt]美音 [ˈtiːʃɜːrt]n. 短袖圆领汗衫shorts英音 [ʃɔːts]美音 [ʃɔːrts]n. 短裤skirt英音 [skɜːt]美音 [skɜːrt]n. 裙子 vt. 绕过,回避;位于…边缘 vi. 沿边走,绕开;环绕palace英音 [ˈpæləs]美音 [ˈpæləs]n. 宫殿;宅邸;豪华住宅remember英音 [rɪˈmembə(r)]美音 [rɪˈmembər]vi. 记得,记起 vt. 记得;牢记;纪念;代…问好dry英音 [draɪ]美音 [draɪ]n. 干涸 adj. 干的;口渴的;枯燥无味的;禁酒的 vt. 把…弄干 vi. 变干spend 英音 [spend]美音 [spend]n. 预算 vt. 度过,消磨(时光);花费;浪费;用尽 vi. 花钱;用尽,耗尽leaf英音 [liːf]美音 [liːf]n. 叶子;(书籍等的)一张;扇页 vi. 生叶;翻书页 vt. 翻…的页,匆匆翻阅will英音 [wɪl]美音 [wɪl]n. 意志;决心;情感;遗嘱;意图;心愿 vt.决心要;遗赠;用意志力使 vi. 愿意;下决心…make sure英音 [meɪk ʃʊə(r)]美音 [meɪk ʃʊr]na. 尽力做到;深信;务必;务请trainer英音 [ˈtreɪnə(r)]美音 [ˈtreɪnər]n. 助理教练;训练员;驯马师;飞行练习器;运动鞋comfortable英音 [ˈkʌmftəbl; ˈkʌmfətəbl]美音 [ˈkʌmftəbl; ˈkʌmfərtəbl]n. 盖被 adj. 舒适的,舒服的colourful英音 [ˈkʌləf(ə)l]美音 [ˈkʌlərfl]adj. 鲜艳的;生动的;色彩丰富的;富有趣味的around英音 [əˈraʊnd]美音 [əˈraʊnd]prep. 四处;在…周围 adv. 大约;到处;在附近cloud英音 [klaʊd]美音 [klaʊd]n. 云;阴云;云状物;一大群;黑斑 vt. 使混乱;以云遮敝;使忧郁;玷污 vi. 阴沉;乌云…sun英音 [sʌn]美音 [sʌn]n. 太阳 vt. 使晒 vi. 晒太阳wind英音 [wɪnd]美音 [wɪnd]vi. 缠绕;上发条;吹响号角 n. 风;呼吸;气味;卷绕 vt. 缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号…tomorrow英音 [təˈmɒrəʊ]美音 [təˈmɑːroʊ]n. 明天;未来 adv. 明天;未来地(等于to-morrow)sightseeing英音 [ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ]美音 [ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ]n. 观光;游览 v. 观光(sightsee的ing形式);游览 adj. 观光的;游览的beach英音 [biːtʃ]美音 [biːtʃ]n. 海滩;湖滨 vt. 将…拖上岸 vi. 搁浅;定居visitor英音 [ˈvɪzɪtə(r)]美音 [ˈvɪzɪtər]n. 访问者,参观者;视察者;候鸟holiday英音 [ˈhɒlədeɪ]美音 [ˈhɑːlədeɪ]n. 假日;节日;休息日 vi. 外出度假camp 英音 [kæmp]美音 [kæmp]n. 露营 vt. 扎营;使扎营 vi. 露营;扎营tour英音 [tʊə(r)]美音 [tʊr]n. 旅游,旅行;巡回演出 vt. 旅行,在……旅游;在……作巡回演出 vi. 旅行,旅游;作巡…learn英音 [lɜːn]美音 [lɜːrn]vt. 学习;得知;认识到 vi. 学习;获悉abroad英音 [əˈbrɔːd]美音 [əˈbrɔːd]n. 海外;异国 adj. 往国外的 adv. 在国外;到海外eighth英音 [eɪtθ]美音 [eɪtθ]num. 第八;八分之一 adj. 第八的;八分之一的second英音 [ˈsekənd]美音 [ˈsekənd; sɪˈkɑːnd]num. 第二 n. 秒;第二名;瞬间;二等品 adj.第二的;次要的;附加的 vt. 支持 adv. 第二…fifth英音 [fɪfθ]美音 [fɪfθ]num. 第五 n. 第五;五分之一 adj. 第五的;五分之一的ninth英音 [naɪnθ]美音 [naɪnθ]num. 第九 adj. 第九的;九分之一的 n. 九分之一guess 英音 [ɡes]美音 [ɡes]n. 猜测;推测 vi. 猜;推测;猜中 vt. 猜测;认为;推测;猜中 n. 盖尔斯(美国服装品…exciting英音 [ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]美音 [ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]adj. 令人兴奋的;使人激动的 v. 激动;刺激(excite的ing形式);唤起fourth英音 [fɔːθ]美音 [fɔːrθ]num. 第四 n. 第四,月的第四日;四分之一adj. 第四的,第四个的;四分之一的seventh英音 [ˈsev(ə)nθ]美音 [ˈsevnθ]n. 第七;七分之一 adj. 第七的;七分之一的adv. 居第七位地beautiful英音 [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l]美音 [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l]adj. 美丽的 出色地 出色的 迷人的 迷人地mountain英音 [ˈmaʊntən]美音 [ˈmaʊntn]n. 山;山脉clear英音 [klɪə(r)]美音 [klɪr]n. 清除;空隙 adj. 清楚的;清澈的;晴朗的;无罪的 vt. 通过;清除;使干净;跳过 v…last英音 [lɑːst]美音 [læst]n. 末尾,最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型)adj. 最后的;最近的,最新的;仅剩的;最…trip英音 [trɪp]美音 [trɪp]n. 旅行;绊倒;差错 vt. 绊倒;使犯错 vi. 绊倒;远足;犯错误;轻快地走sea英音 [siː]美音 [siː]n. 海;海洋;许多;大量penfriend英音 [ˈpenfrend]美音 [ˈpenfrend]n. <英>笔友nest 英音 [nest]美音 [nest]n. 巢,窝;安乐窝;温床 vt. 筑巢;嵌套 vi.筑巢;找鸟巢tonight英音 [təˈnaɪt]美音 [təˈnaɪt]n. 今晚 adv. 在今晚rock英音 [rɒk]美音 [rɑːk]n. 岩石;摇滚乐;暗礁 vt. 摇动;使摇晃 vi.摇动;摇晃concert英音 [ˈkɒnsət]美音 [ˈkɑːnsərt]n. 音乐会;一致;和谐 adj. 音乐会用的;在音乐会上演出的 vt. 使协调;协同安排 vi. 协…postcard英音 [ˈpəʊstkɑːd]美音 [ˈpoʊstkɑːrd]n. 明信片project英音 [ˈprɒdʒekt]美音 [ˈprɑːdʒekt]n. 工程;计划;事业 vt. 设计;计划;发射;放映 vi. 设计;计划;表达;投射party英音 [ˈpɑːti]美音 [ˈpɑːrti]n. 政党,党派;聚会,派对;当事人 [复数parties] vi. 参加社交聚会 [ 过去式 partied …example英音 [ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l]美音 [ɪɡˈzæmpl]n. 例子;榜样 vt. 作为…的例子;为…做出榜样 vi. 举例plan 英音 [plæn]美音 [plæn]n. 计划;平面图 vt. 计划;设计;打算 vi. 计划;打算flower英音 [ˈflaʊə(r)]美音 [ˈflaʊər]n. 花;精华;开花植物 vt. 使开花;用花装饰vi. 成熟,发育;开花;繁荣;旺盛village英音 [ˈvɪlɪdʒ]美音 [ˈvɪlɪdʒ]n. 村庄;村民;(动物的)群落fairytale英音 [ˈfeəriteil]美音 [ˈferɪˌtel]adj. 童话式的;童话中才有的;优美无比的enjoy英音 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]vt. 欣赏,享受;喜爱;使过得快活Unit 5stone英音 [st əʊn]美音 [sto ʊn]n. 石头;结石;[宝] 宝石 adj. 石的,石制的vt. 向扔石块;用石头铺cave英音 [ke ɪv]美音 [ke ɪv]n. 洞穴,窑洞 vi. 凹陷,塌落;投降 vt. 使凹陷,使塌落;在…挖洞穴hiking英音 [ˈha ɪk ɪŋ]美音 [ˈha ɪk ɪŋ]n. 徒步旅行island英音 [ˈa ɪl ənd]美音 [ˈa ɪl ənd]n. 岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物 adj. 岛的 vt. 孤立;使成岛状sand英音 [sænd]美音 [sænd]n. 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子 vt. 撒沙于;以沙掩盖;用砂纸等擦平或磨光某物;使撒…reason英音 [ˈri ːz(ə)n]美音 [ˈri ːzn]n. 理由;理性;动机 vt. 说服;推论;辩论 vi.推论;劝说festival英音 [ˈfest ɪv(ə)l]美音 [ˈfest ɪvl]n. 节日;庆祝,纪念活动;欢乐 adj. 节日的,喜庆的;快乐的skate英音 [ske ɪt]美音 [ske ɪt]n. 溜冰;冰鞋 vi. 滑冰;滑过ski英音 [ski ː]美音 [ski ː]n. 滑雪橇 vi. 滑雪 adj. 滑雪(用)的primary英音 [ˈpra ɪm əri]美音 [ˈpra ɪmeri]n. 原色;最主要者 adj. 主要的;初级的;基本的primary school n. 小学third英音 [θɜːd]美音 [θɜːrd]num. 第三;三分之一 adj. 第三的;三分之一的sixth英音 [s ɪksθ]美音 [s ɪksθ]n. 月的第六日,(与the连用的)第六个;六分之一 adj. (与 the 连用)第六的,第六个…tenth英音 [tenθ]num. 第十;十分之一 adj. 十分之一的;第十个的cheap英音 [tʃiːp]美音 [tʃiːp]adj. 便宜的;小气的;不值钱的 adv. 便宜地close英音 [kləʊz]美音 [kloʊz; kloʊs]n. 结束 adj. 紧密的;亲密的;亲近的 vt. 关;结束;使靠近 vi. 关;结束;关闭 adv. 紧密地dirty英音 [ˈdɜːti]美音 [ˈdɜːrti]adj. 下流的,卑鄙的;肮脏的;恶劣的;暗淡的 vt. 弄脏 vi. 变脏expensive英音 [ɪkˈspensɪv]美音 [ɪkˈspensɪv]adj. 昂贵的;花钱的far英音 [fɑː(r)]美音 [fɑːr]n. 远方 adj. 远的;久远的 adv. 很;遥远地;久远地;到很远的距离;到很深的程度hometown英音 [ˈhəʊmtaʊn]美音 [ˈhoʊmtaʊn]n. 家乡;故乡building英音 [ˈbɪldɪŋ]美音 [ˈbɪldɪŋ]n. 建筑;建筑物 v. 建筑;建立;增加(build 的ing形式)neighbour英音 [ˈneɪbə(r)]美音 [ˈneɪbər]n. n. 邻居;同胞;仁慈的人 vt. 邻接 vi. 住在邻近;毗邻;友善,和睦 adj. 邻居的;邻近的friendly英音 [ˈfrendli]美音 [ˈfrendli]adj. 友好的;亲切的;支持的;融洽的,和睦的 adv. 友善地;温和地large英音 [lɑːdʒ]美音 [lɑːrdʒ]adj. 大的;多数的;广博的 adv. 大大地;夸大地 n. 大flat 英音 [flæt]美音 [flæt]n. 平地;公寓;平面 adj. 平的;单调的;不景气的;干脆的;平坦的;扁平的;浅的 vi.…traffic英音 [ˈtræfɪk]美音 [ˈtræfɪk]n. 交通;运输;贸易;[通信] 通信量 vt. 用…作交换;在…通行 vi. 交易,买卖either英音 [ˈaɪðə(r)]美音 [ˈiːðər]conj. 也(用于否定句或否定词组后);根本prep. 任何一个 adj. 两者之中任一的;两者…truck英音 [trʌk]美音 [trʌk]n. 卡车;交易;手推车 adj. (美)运货汽车的 vt. 交易;以卡车运输 vi. 驾驶卡车;以物…yesterday英音 [ˈjestədeɪ]美音 [ˈjestərdeɪ; ˈjestərdi]n. 昨天;往昔 adv. 昨天fast-foodrestaurant快餐店;速食店;速食餐厅open英音 [ˈəʊpən]美音 [ˈoʊpən]adj. 公开的;敞开的;空旷的;坦率的;营业着的 vi. 开始;展现 vt. 公开;打开 n. 公开…ago英音 [əˈɡəʊ]美音 [əˈɡoʊ]adj. 以前的;过去的 adv. 以前,以往centre英音 [ˈsentə(r)]美音 [ˈsentər]n. 中心 adj. 中央的 vt. 集中;将…放在中央 vi.以…为中心candy英音 [ˈkændi]美音 [ˈkændi]n. 糖果(等于sweets);冰糖(等于sugar candy,rock candy);毒品 adj. 新潮的(…true英音 [truː]美音 [truː]n. 真实;准确 adj. 真实的;正确的 vt. 装准adv. 真实地;准确地feeling英音 [ˈfiːlɪŋ]美音 [ˈfiːlɪŋ]n. 感觉,触觉;感情,情绪;同情 v. 感觉;认为(feel的现在分词);触摸 adj. 有感觉…afraid英音 [əˈfreɪd]美音 [əˈfreɪd]adj. 害怕的;恐怕;担心的angry英音 [ˈæŋɡri]美音 [ˈæŋɡri]adj. 生气的;愤怒的;狂暴的;(伤口等)发炎的excited英音 [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd]美音 [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd]v. 激动;唤起(excite的过去分词) adj. 兴奋的;激动的;活跃的nervous英音 [ˈnɜːvəs]美音 [ˈnɜːrvəs]adj. 神经的;紧张不安的;强健有力的sad 英音 [sæd]美音 [sæd]adj. 难过的;悲哀的,令人悲痛的;凄惨的,阴郁的(形容颜色)story英音 [ˈstɔːri]美音 [ˈstɔːri]n. 故事;小说;新闻报道;来历;假话 vt. 用历史故事画装饰 vi. 说谎laugh英音 [lɑːf]美音 [læf]n. 笑;引人发笑的事或人 vi. 笑 vt. 以笑表。

北师大英语七年级下册unit5说课稿

北师大英语七年级下册unit5说课稿
4.实际应用:我会设计一些情境,让学生在具体语境中练习使用新学的词汇和句型,如模拟在不同季节的对话。
(三)巩固练习
为了帮助学生巩固所学知识并提升应用能力,我计划设计以下巩固练习和实践活动:
1.小组讨论:学生将分成小组,讨论他们最喜欢的季节,并用英语描述理由。
2.角色扮演:学生将扮演不同的角色,进行关于天气的对话练习。
(二)学习障碍
在学习本节课之前,学生可能已经掌握了基本的英语字母和简单词汇,了解一些基本的英语语法结构。但是,他们可能对季节和天气的英语表达不够熟悉,也可能在运用一般现在时和一般过去时上存在困难。学习障碍可能包括:
1.对季节和天气相关词汇的掌握不足,导致在描述天气时无法准确表达。
2.对一般现在时和一般过去时的语法规则混淆,影响句子的正确构成。
-学生能够关注季节和天气变化,增强环保意识。
-学生能够热爱生活,学会用英语表达生活中的美好。
(三)教学重难点
1.教学重点:
-掌握季节和天气相关词汇,如spring, summer, autumn, winter, sunny, cloudy, rainy等。
-运用一般现在时和一般过去时描述天气和季节,如“It is sunny today.”,“It was cloudy yesterday.”。
4.定期进行小测验或口头表达练习,让学生看到自己的进步,增强他们的自信心。
5.鼓励学生参与课堂活动,对积极参与的学生给予肯定和奖励,以激励其他学生的学习积极性。
三、教学方法与手段
(一)教学策略Байду номын сангаас
本节课将主要采用任务型教学法、情境教学法和合作学习法。任务型教学法通过设定具体的语言任务,让学生在实际的语言环境中学习,这有助于提高学生的语言运用能力。情境教学法通过创造贴近生活的场景,让学生在特定的情境中学习,增强学习的真实性。合作学习法则鼓励学生分组合作,共同完成任务,这不仅能够提高学生的团队协作能力,还能激发学生的学习兴趣。选择这些方法的理论依据是,它们能够有效地结合学生的认知特点和英语学习的需求,通过多样化的教学手段提高教学效果。
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit1 Daily life
Getting ready
1.brush one’s teeth 刷牙
2.do exercises 做操,做练习
3.do one’s homework 做作业
4.get up 起床
5.go to bed /go to sleep 上床睡觉
6.go to school 上学
7.have breakfast 吃早餐
8.have lunch 吃午餐
9.have dinner 吃晚餐
10.have classes 上课
11.make one’s bed 整理床铺
12.play sports/do sports 做运动
13.take a shower 淋浴
14.wash one’s face 洗脸
15.watch TV 看电视
16.do the housework 做家务
17.empty the rubbish bins 倒空垃圾箱
18.go shopping/do some shopping 去购物
19.play cards 打牌
20.study for tests 备考
21.tidy one’s room 整理房间
22.wash the dishes 洗盘子
23.wash the clothes 洗衣服
After school
1.do a survey 做调查
2.after-school activities 课外活动
3.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
4.what about/how about 怎么样?
5.finish the homework early 早完成作业
6.watch a football match 观看足球比赛
7.sing songs 唱歌
8.read history books 看历史书
9.listen to pop music 听流行歌曲
10.go running 去跑步
11.go to the cinema 去电影院
12.give homework 留作业您好!此问卷主要是调查农民旅
游者的行为特征及其影响因素,从而得出开发农民旅游市场所需要注意的事项及应采取的措施。

调查结果作为本人的毕业论文材料之用,绝非商业用途!因此,请您放心填写,提供您个人的真实资料数据,您所填写的资料我们将予以保密。

谢谢您的支持!
调查报告公开级别:统计信息公开,详细信息不公开。

第1页/共1页
一、旅游动机
1.
您去旅游要考虑的最重要的东西是什么?*
•A:钱
•B:时间
•C:自己的身体好不好
•A:家庭或亲朋好友的介绍
•B:电视或报纸等书报类
•C:网上
•D:旅行社的咨询
3.
您旅游最主要的是为了什么?*
•A:看一下风景,见识外面的世界
•B:看亲戚或朋友
•C:交朋友
•D:疗养身体。

相关文档
最新文档