马克吐温英文介绍
关于马克吐温的英文作文_高一满分英语作文5篇
关于马克吐温的英文作文_高一满分英语作文5篇高分英语作文1：Mark Twain Mark Twain is a famous American writer. He wrote many stories, many of which are interesting. In addition to writing, he also loved hunting and fishing, so one year he went to Maine for a holiday and spent three very happy weeks in the woods there.At that time, he had to go home. He drove to the station with his luggage, and asked a porter to put his luggage into the train station. Then he got into the smoking car and sat down in a comfortable seat It was empty, but a few minutes later, another man came in and sat in the seat opposite him.Mark Twain looked at the man and thought that he looked very unhappy, but in that case it was impolite to say nothing, so he said good morning to the man, and they began to talk. They talked about the weather, then about Maine, and the stranger said, "we have some beautiful forests in Maine. It would be a pity to come to Maine without staying there for a while.I think you have been to our forest, haven't you?" "Yes, I have," replied Mark Twain. "I've been there for three weeks, and I've had a good time. Let me tell you one thing. Although fishing is not allowed in Maine this season, I have two hundred pounds of beautiful fish in my luggage. I like to eat fish, so I took it home in ice. Who are you, sir?" The stranger looked at Mark Twain for a few seconds and then replied, "I'm a policeman.My job is to catch people who hunt and fish in the wrong season. Who are you?" Mark Twain was surprised and frightened to hear that. He thought quickly, and then replied, "well, sir, I'm the most liar in America.".中文翻译：马克·吐温是一位著名的作家，他写了许多故事，其中许多是有趣的故事。
介绍马克吐温的英文作文七年级
介绍马克吐温的英文作文七年级Mark Twain was one of the most famous and influential American writers of the 19th century. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens and he was born on November 30, 1835 in the small town of Florida, Missouri. Twain grew up in the town of Hannibal, Missouri which would later serve as the setting for his two most famous novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.As a young man, Twain had a variety of different jobs including a printer's apprentice, a steamboat pilot on the Mississippi River, and a prospector during the Nevada silver rush. It was during his time working on the steamboats that he first heard the term "mark twain" which was the call made by the river men to indicate that the river was two fathoms or 12 feet deep, a safe depth for the steamboat to pass. Twain later adopted this as his pen name.Twain's writing career began in the 1860s when he started publishing short stories and travel narratives in newspapers and magazines. His first major success came in 1865 with the publication of his shortstory "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County" which brought him national attention and helped establish his reputation as a skilled storyteller with a unique voice.In 1869, Twain published his first book The Innocents Abroad which was an account of his travels through Europe and the Holy Land. The book was a major commercial success and cemented Twain's status as one of America's most popular authors. Over the next few decades, Twain would go on to publish a number of other famous works including The Adventures of Tom Sawyer in 1876, The Prince and the Pauper in 1881, and his masterpiece The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in 1884.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is widely regarded as Twain's greatest novel and one of the greatest American novels of all time. The story follows the adventures of a young boy named Huck Finn as he flees his abusive father and travels down the Mississippi River with an escaped slave named Jim. Through their journey, the novel provides a powerful commentary on racism, slavery, and the moral complexity of American society. The book's use of dialect, its vivid depiction of life on the river, and its exploration of universal themes of freedom, identity, and morality have all contributed to its enduring popularity and critical acclaim.In addition to his novels, Twain was also known for his wit, humor,and social commentary. He was a frequent lecturer and his speeches and writings were marked by their sharp satire, irony, and biting criticism of hypocrisy and injustice. Twain was a vocal opponent of slavery and racism and used his writing to challenge the social and political status quo of his time.Twain's later years were marked by personal tragedies including the deaths of his wife and two of his children. These events, combined with his growing disillusionment with the state of American society, led him to adopt a more cynical and pessimistic worldview which is reflected in much of his later writing. Works like The Mysterious Stranger and Letters from the Earth showcase Twain's increasingly dark and skeptical view of human nature and the human condition.Despite the challenges and tragedies he faced in his later life, Mark Twain remains one of the most beloved and influential American authors of all time. His novels, short stories, and essays continue to be widely read and studied, and his legacy as a master storyteller, social critic, and keen observer of the human experience endures. Twain's unique voice, his sharp wit, and his ability to capture the complexities of American life have cemented his place as a true giant of American literature.。
介绍马克吐温的英语文章
介绍马克吐温的英语文章我相信大家都非常了解和熟悉马克吐温，但是大家有没有看过他的英文版的简介呢，下面是店铺带来的，欢迎阅读!介绍马克吐温的英语文章Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. He is most noted for his novels, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876), and its sequel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885), the latter often called "the Great American Novel."Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which would later provide the setting for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. He apprenticed with a printer. He also worked as a typesetter and contributed articles to his older brother Orion's newspaper. After toiling as a printer in various cities, he became a master riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River, before heading west to join Orion. He was a failure at gold mining, so he next turned to journalism. While a reporter, he wrote a humorous story, The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County, which became very popular and brought nationwide attention. His travelogues were also well-received. Twain had found his calling.He achieved great success as a writer and public speaker. His wit and satire earned praise from critics and peers, and he was a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists, and European royalty.However, he lacked financial acumen. Though he made a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he squandered it on various ventures, in particular the Paige Compositor, and was forced to declare bankruptcy. With the help of Henry Huttleston Rogers, however, he eventually overcame hisfinancial troubles. Twain worked hard to ensure that all of his creditors were paid in full, even though his bankruptcy had relieved him of the legal responsibility.Born during a visit by Halley's Comet, he died on its return. He was lauded as the "greatest American humorist of his age," and William Faulkner called Twain "the father of American literature."Early lifeSamuel Langhorne Clemens was born in Florida, Missouri, on November 12, 1835, to a Tennessee country merchant, John Marshall Clemens (August 11, 1798 – March 24, 1847), and Jane Lampton Clemens (June 18, 1803 – October 27, 1890).Twain was the sixth of seven children. Only three of his siblings survived childhood: his brother Orion (July 17, 1825 –December 11, 1897); Henry, who died in a riverboat explosion (July 13, 1838 – June 21, 1858); and Pamela (September 19, 1827 – August 31, 1904). His sister Margaret (May 31, 1830 – August 17, 1839) died when Twain was three, and his brother Benjamin (June 8, 1832 –May 12, 1842) died three years later. Another brother, Pleasant (1828–1829), died at six months.Twain was born two weeks after the closest approach to Earth of Halley's Comet. On December 4, 1985, the United States Postal Service issued a stamped envelope for "Mark Twain and Halley's Comet."When Twain was four, his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, a port town on the Mississippi River that inspired the fictional town of St. Petersburg in The Adventures of T om Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Missouri was a slave state and young Twain became familiar with the institution of slavery, a theme he would later explore in his writing.Twain’s father was an attorney and a local judge. TheHannibal and St. Joseph Railroad was organized in his office in 1846. The railroad connected the second and third largest cities in the state and was the westernmost United States railroad until the Transcontinental Railroad. It delivered mail to and from the Pony Express.Samuel Clemens, age 15In March 1847, when Twain was 11, his father died of pneumonia. The next year, he became a printer's apprentice. In 1851, he began working as a typesetter and contributor of articles and humorous sketches for the Hannibal Journal, a newspaper owned by his brother Orion. When he was 18, he left Hannibal and worked as a printer in New York City, Philadelphia, St. Louis, and Cincinnati. He joined the union and educated himself in public libraries in the evenings, finding wider information than at a conventional school. At 22, Twain returned to Missouri.On a voyage to New Orleans down the Mississippi, steamboat pilot Horace E. Bixby inspired Twain to be a steamboat pilot. As Twain observed in Life on the Mississippi, the pilot surpassed a steamboat's captain in prestige and authority; it was a rewarding occupation with wages set at $250 per month,roughly equivalent to $73,089 a year today. A steamboat pilot needed to know the ever-changing river to be able to stop at the hundreds of ports and wood-lots. Twain studied 2,000 miles (3,200 km) of the Mississippi for more than two years before he received his steamboat pilot license in 1859.While training, Samuel convinced his younger brother Henry to work with him. Henry was killed on June 21, 1858, when the steamboat he was working on, the Pennsylvania, exploded. Twain had foreseen this death in a dream a month earlier,which inspired his interest in parapsychology; he was an early member of theSociety for Psychical Research.Twain was guilt-stricken and held himself responsible for the rest of his life. He continued to work on the river and was a river pilot until the American Civil War broke out in 1861 and traffic along the Mississippi was curtailed.Missouri was considered by many to be part of the South, and was represented in both the Confederate and Federal governments during the Civil War. Twain wrote a sketch, "The Private History of a Campaign That Failed," which claimed he and his friends had been Confederate volunteers for two weeks before disbanding their company.。
马克吐温英文简介
Can u retell the whole story ?
What can we learn from
Mark Twain？
Life is not that smooth, we no doubt encounter with many difficulties. while you may lost your way and your heart sometimes, however, when the god shuts your door, he will open a window for you, all the hardship you lived up through before will become the most valuable treasure in your life. We are the one who be in charge of our own life, just take a deep breath when you fall down, then start again, and move on.
他的笔名马克吐温即来自水手的行话意为水深两噚安全水域他的许多小说的背景也与这条大河有关
In my mind, Mark Twain was beyond question a great man in his time, you may heard lots of about Mark Twain before, his humour and brilliant mind ,composing many well-known novels and stories such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finntheman,who's really god's favor. People speak of Mark Twain as a signal humorous writer. Now, let's learn more about this wonderful man .
马克吐温作者简介及作品英语作文
马克吐温作者简介及作品英语作文Mark Twain - The Awesome Author!Hey guys! Today I'm going to tell you all about one of my favorite authors of all time - Mark Twain! He lived a really cool life and wrote some of the best books ever. Get ready to learn some fun facts about this amazing writer.Mark Twain was born in 1835 in a little town called Florida, Missouri. His real name was actually Samuel Langhorne Clemens. I'm not sure why he changed it to Mark Twain, but I think it's a way cooler name! When he was four years old, his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri which is right along the Mississippi River. Living by this huge river really influenced a lot of his later writing.Did you know that Mark Twain had tons of different jobs when he was young? He worked as a printer, a steamboat pilot, a miner, and even briefly joined the Confederate militia during the Civil War! I can't imagine him as a soldier though - he always came across as such a funny, peaceful guy in his books.It wasn't until 1865, when Mark Twain was 30 years old, that he had his first big success as a writer. He wrote a funny fictional story called "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County"that was published in newspapers and books across the country. People loved his humor and unique writing style!After that, Mark Twain just couldn't stop writing. In 1876, he published what is probably his most famous book - The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. This book tells the story of Tom, a mischievous young boy growing up in the fictional town of St. Petersburg, which was based on Hannibal where Twain lived as a kid. The adventures Tom and his friend Huckleberry Finn get into are so much fun and exciting to read about!Speaking of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain's next big book in 1884 was The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Many people consider this to be one of the greatest novels ever written. It follows Huck Finn, Tom Sawyer's friend, as he travels down the Mississippi River on a raft with a runaway enslaved person named Jim. I'll be honest, some parts of the book dealing with racism and discrimination are hard for me to read as a kid. But overall, it's an amazing story of friendship, adventure, and Huck's personal growth.After those two classics, Mark Twain just kept pumping out awesome books for the rest of his life. Some other famous ones are The Prince and the Pauper in 1882 about two boys who switch places between royalty and poverty, and A ConnecticutYankee in King Arthur's Court in 1889 which is a really wild story about a man who gets transported from modern America back to medieval England and shows off all sorts of "magic" by using modern technology and knowledge.Mark Twain didn't just write fiction books though. He also wrote brilliant non-fiction works sharing his opinions on different topics. Two of his most well-known are Roughing It in 1872 about his real-life experiences camping and traveling in the American West, and Life on the Mississippi in 1883 where he shares crazy stories about working as a steamboat pilot.I think my favorite thing about Mark Twain's writing is his amazing sense of humor woven throughout. He makes me laugh out loud constantly with his wit and sarcasm. He also has a great ability to point out the silliness and flaws of human society through his humorous but insightful observations.Mark Twain lived an incredibly full life until passing away in 1910 at age 74. During his lifetime, he worked as a steamboat pilot, miner, journalist, publisher, and even helped found a few different clubs and associations. But of course, he will always be celebrated most for his legendary writing career which produced some of the most beloved books of all time.I hope you guys enjoyed learning about Mark Twain as much as I enjoyed telling you about him! He truly was one of the greatest writers who ever lived. His books are entertaining, thought-provoking, hilarious, and full of meaningful life lessons. Whenever I read his work, I feel like I'm getting sucked into these amazing imaginary worlds he creates with his words. I can't recommend his novels enough - they're must-reads for kids and adults alike!So what are you waiting for? Go pick up a copy of Tom Sawyer or Huckleberry Finn and get started on a Mark Twain reading adventure today! Trust me, you won't regret it. This dude was just the coolest author ever.。
马可吐温生平简介英文
马可吐温生平简介英文马克·吐温，美国作家、演说家，是美国批判现实主义文学的奠基人，下面是店铺为你整理的马可吐温生平简介英文，希望对你有用! 马克·吐温简介Mark Twain, American writer, orator, the real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens. "Mark Twain" is his pen name, which was originally used by the Mississippi sailors to indicate the depth of water measured on the fairway. Representative works are novels "million pounds", "Huckleberry Fein adventure", "Tom Sawyer Adventures" and so on.Mark Twain at the age of 12, his father died, he had to stop, to the factory as a small worker Later he changed a lot of occupation, had done the Mississippi River navigator, miners and journalists work. Gradually began to write some interesting pieces, began his own writing career. He died on April 21, 1910, and was buried in Emma, New York.Mark Twain wrote a large number of works, themes related to novels, scripts, prose, poetry and other aspects. From the content, his works criticize the irrational phenomenon or the ugliness of human nature, expressed the right of the workers and sailors who have a strong sense of justice and the concern of ordinary people; from the style that the experts And the average reader thinks that humor and satire are his writing features. He experienced the United States from the initial capitalist to the development of imperialism, its ideas and creation also showed from the joking to the spicy satire and then pessimistic stage of development, early to spicy irony, to the late language is more exposed TheMark Twain is the founder of American critique of realismliterature, and his main works have mostly Chinese translations. In 2006, Mark Twain was named the 16th of the 100 characters in the United States by the American Journal of the Atlantic.马克·吐温人物经历November 30, 1835, Mark Twain was born in the United States, Missouri, Florida, rural poor lawyers family. He is the sixth of seven children in the family. His father is a local lawyer, income is meager, family constraints. Mark Twain had to work while attending school. He died at the age of eleven years, and from then on he began an independent labor life, first in the printing plant as an apprentice, served as dispatchers and typists, and later on the Mississippi River as a sailor and helmsman.In the autumn of 1839, Mark Twain moved to a port of the Mississippi River in Hannibal, Missouri, which became his later book "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "The Curse of Juveniles" St. Petersburg city inspired. At that time, Missouri was the federal slave state, and the young Twain began to understand slavery, which became the subject of his later adventures. Mark Twain is a color blind, which aroused his humorous jokes in social circles.March 24, 1847 Mark Twain's father John Clemens died of pneumonia. In 1847, the family of the young Mark Twain began to do the printing apprentice, newsboy, typist workers, sailors, gold rush workers, journalists and so on.In 1851, Mark Twain became a typist worker, and also contributed, and began to his brother Oliver founded the "Hannibal magazine" (Hannibal Journal) to write a draft.May 1, 1852 in Boston's humorous weekly "handbag" published his debut "the colonists surprised the playboy."In 1858, Mark Twain returned to Missouri. In the nextMississippi River to New Orleans on the road, the ship's navigator "Bisi than" to Twain life as a ship navigator.In 1861 Oulai Si was sent by President Lincoln to the Western Nevada government as secretary, he went with, trying to operate in the wood industry and mining wealth, are unsuccessful, then turn to write articles for a living. 1862 worked in a newspaper in the city of Virginia in Nevada.In 1863, began using the "Mark Twain" pen name.In 1864, in San Francisco met humor writer Ah Ward and novelist Bu Hart, get their encouragement and help, improve the writing skills.1865 in a New York magazine published a humorous story "Caravelas County famous jump frog", so that he is famous throughout the country. Afterwards often write humorous articles for the press.1866 to Hawaii Island interview.In 1867, a local newspaper provided a boat trip to the Mediterranean region. During his journey to Europe and the Middle East, he wrote a series of famous travel letters "fool travels" that were collected in 1869. In the meantime, he met Charles Langdon and saw the picture of Langdon sister Olivia Langdon, and Twain loved her at first sight.In 1870 Mark Twain married New York a daughter of the capitalist, Olivia Langdon. Married living in Buffalo, their own editor issued "Express", a year after the loss of money due to excessive transfer.Published in 1872 "hard years" a book, reflecting his new development in the western region of the life experience, which recorded some anecdotes, especially the rich characteristics of the western United States humorous story.In 1873 he and Charles Werner co-wrote the "gold-plated era", is his first novel.In 1871 Mark Twain moved his family to Hartford, Connecticut, where he became a famous writer and a humorous speaker. After a few years is his harvest of the harvest era.In 1875 Mark Twain wrote about William Dean Howells, author of the Atlantic Monthly. He wrote seven articles in the early years on the Mississippi River as the subject of the helmsman, and wrote a book, "The Past of the Mississippi River." Eight years later, he returned to his hometown, expanding the book into the "Mississippi River" (1883).In 1876, the novel "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" was published. Although it is a small town on the Mississippi River as a background of the juvenile reading, but for any age readers love. The book of naughty T om and his partner Huckleberry Finn and Tom's girlfriend Baker's Thatcher's many stories, many of the author's personal experience, there are many children's psychological interesting plot.In 1876 Mark Twain's other important novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, began writing in 1884. This novel has been highly praised by critics, welcomed by readers at home and abroad, but also continue to be banned.In 1889 Mark Twain published the "Connecticut American Americans" on the "King Arthur's court," and the "prince and the poor" (1881) were satirical feudal and religious novels based on the British as the background.In 1894, Mark Twain wrote "The Fool Wilson", which shaped the image of a struggling female niggarox. Before and after this family, his family was unfortunate: two daughters died of illness, his wife's health also deteriorated; he invested in the manufactureof automatic typewriter failure and bankruptcy. In order to pay off his debts, he traveled to Hawaii, New Zealand, Australia, India and South America.1896 published "Joan of Arc", it describes the 15th century French national hero hero Joan of Arc's life.1897 was written as "equatorial travel", which satirizes and condemns the imperialist oppression of the colonial people, against imperialism as the central idea of his subsequent creation.In 1898 Mark Twain paid off all the debts.In October 1900, after nearly ten years of leaving the United States living in Europe, he and his family returned to the United States, warmly welcomed and became the leader of the literary and art circles.After 1900, many of the works published, the edge has not yet cut.In 1904, his wife died in Italy. Mark Twain entered the final stage of the career. His early works such as "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" have already expressed pessimism about "mankind" (indeed for the proletariat), and at this time became the subject of some of his works. (1906), the story of "mysterious visitor" (1916) and so on are reflected in the novella "Destroyed Hadley Fort" (1900), prose "how is it?" The most important work of his later years is his dictation, by his secretary transcribed "autobiography".April 21, 1910 Mark Twainin died of narrow heart disease.。
马克吐温介绍(英文)
Mark Twain—mirror of AmericanMark Twain and his representativesThe Adventures of Tom SawyerThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn(1835--1910).His Life ______ Historic Events of USA Tramp printer ProsperousRiver pilot Mississippi RiverTranscontinental Railroads Guerrilla The Civil WarProspector Gold RushReporter Westward Expansion Correspondent Europe, the Holy LandWriter Tom Sawyer’s innocenceHuck Finn’s experienceName related ---two fathom deepReal name --Samuel Langhorne ClemensThree significant eventsThe California Gold Rush (1848 to 1859•American history as the "gold rush",•reached its climax in the 1860’s •40,000 prospectors and adventurers in 2•In 1848, gold was found in California booming town property rightsenvi-harm native AmericansThe American Civil War (1861–1865)Union victorythe deadliest warfeudalismConfederacy south Unionnorth bourgeois Slavery abolished Territorial integrityEarly stages •Style Active & humor•Theme life in w-m•social inequality•Representative•The Notorious JumpingFrog of Calaveras County•《卡拉维拉斯县臭名昭著的跳蛙》•Innocents Abroad•《傻子出国记》Middle stages •Style sarcasm•Theme social life in cap•Representative•Trilogy of Mississippi•Life on the Mississippi•The adventures of Tom Sawyar•The adventures of HuckleberryFinn•The Gilded AgeLater stages •Style pessimistic•Theme US invasion•Representative•Mark Twain following theequator•The mysterious strangerTragic events in her later life。
马克吐温 中英文介绍
《汤姆·索亚历险记》
5) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
(1876)
A story written for boys, full of the horror and joys of childhood flowing on the surface of experience. Generations after generations of young people have held it dear to their hearts. Tom Sawyer is sure to be studied in American schools as The Declaration of Independence.
STYLE
His earlier works are light, humorous and optimistic.
His later works become darker and more obscure, showing his discontent and disappointment toward the social reality.
His last works shows his acute pessimism, despair, skepticism determinism.
Simple and plain diction, precise, direct.
Works
Twain’s greatest fame and his importance in American literature rest largely on his two best known novels,
亚瑟王朝的康涅狄克州的美国佬》
马克吐温英文简介 Mark Twain
Pictures from
At 34 years of age he married Olivia Langdon Clemens. She was the daughter of a New York coal magnate, a member of the country’s wealthy elite. She would be partner, editor, and fellow traveler in success and failure for the next thirty-five years. She would also furnish him her family’s home in Elmira, New York, a place where he visited often and wrote many of his best-loved books.
But in time, he grew tired of the lost glue, rock-hard paste, and the swearing that resulted from the standard scrapbook process. So, he came up with the idea of printing thin strips of glue on the pages to make updates neat and easy to do. In 1872, he patented his ―self-pasting‖ scrapbook, and by 1901, at least 57 different types of his albums were available. It would be his only invention that ever made money.‖
马克吐温英文介绍
马克吐温英文介绍Mark Twain, born Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was an American humorist, satirist, and writer who is best known for his classic novels "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn." His writing style and wit have made him one of the most influential figures in American literature.马克吐温，原名塞缪尔·兰赫恩·克莱门斯，是美国著名的幽默作家、讽刺家和作家，以其经典小说《汤姆·索亚历险记》和《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》而闻名。
他的写作风格和机智使他成为美国文学中最具影响力的人物之一。
Twain was born on November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri. He grew up in the town of Hannibal, Missouri, which served as the inspiration for the fictional town of St. Petersburg in many of his works. Twain's childhood experiences in Hannibal provided him with a rich source of material for his later writing, as he drew upon his memories of the people and places he had known.吐温于1835年11月30日出生在密苏里州的佛罗里达市。
介绍名家作者的英文小作文
介绍名家作者的英文小作文英文回答：Mark Twain.Mark Twain was one of the most famous and beloved American authors. He was born in 1835 in Missouri and died in 1910 in Connecticut. Twain's writing is known for its humor, satire, and realism. He is best known for his novels "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn."Twain's work has been translated into more than 100 languages and has sold more than 100 million copies worldwide. He is considered one of the greatest American authors of all time.Ernest Hemingway.Ernest Hemingway was another famous American author. Hewas born in 1899 in Illinois and died in 1961 in Idaho. Hemingway's writing is known for its simplicity, clarity, and directness. He is best known for his novels "The Sun Also Rises" and "A Farewell to Arms."Hemingway's work has been translated into more than 50 languages and has sold more than 50 million copies worldwide. He is considered one of the greatest American authors of the 20th century.J.D. Salinger.J.D. Salinger was an American author who was born in 1919 and died in 2010. Salinger is best known for his novel "The Catcher in the Rye," which has sold more than 65 million copies worldwide.Salinger's work has been praised for its honesty, insight, and humor. He is considered one of the most important American authors of the 20th century.中文回答：马克·吐温。
mark twain 生平简介英文
mark twain 生平简介英文马克;吐温，美国作家、演说家，美国批判现实主义文学的奠基人，下面是给大家整理的mark twain 生平简介英文，供大家参阅!mark twain 简介Mark Twain, American writer, orator, the real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens. "Mark Twain" is his pen name, which was originally used by the Mississippi sailors to indicate the depth of water measured on the fairway. Representative works are novels "million pounds", "Huckleberry Fein adventure", "Tom Sawyer Adventures" and so on.Mark Twain at the age of 12, his father died, he had to stop, to the factory as a small worker Later he changed a lot of occupation, had done the Mississippi River navigator, miners and journalists work. Gradually began to write some interesting pieces, began his own writing career. He died on April 21, 1910, and was buried in Emma, New York.Mark Twain wrote a large number of works, themes related to novels, scripts, prose, poetry and other aspects. From the content, his works criticize the irrational phenomenon or the ugliness of human nature, expressed theright of the workers and sailors who have a strong sense of justice and the concern of ordinary people; from the style that the experts And the average reader thinks that humor and satire are his writing features. He experienced the United States from the initial capitalist to the development of imperialism, its ideas and creation also showed from the joking to the spicy satire and then pessimistic stage of development, early to spicy irony, to the late language is more exposed TheMark Twain is the founder of American critique of realism literature, and his main works have mostly Chinese translations. In 2006, Mark Twain was rated by the authoritative journal of the United States, "Atlantic Monthly" as the impact of the United States 100 characters 16mark twain 人物经历November 30, 1835, Mark Twain was born in the United States, Missouri, Florida, rural poor lawyers family. He is the sixth of seven children in the family. His father is a local lawyer, income is meager, family constraints. Mark Twain had to work while attending school. He died at the age of eleven years, and from then on he began an independent labor life, first in the printing plant as an apprentice, served asdispatchers and typists, and later on the Mississippi River as a sailor and helmsman.In the autumn of 1839, Mark Twain moved to a port of the Mississippi River in Hannibal, Missouri, which became his later book "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "The Curse of Juveniles" St. Petersburg city inspired. At that time, Missouri was the federal slave state, and the young Twain began to understand slavery, which became the subject of his later adventures. Mark Twain is a color blind, which aroused his humorous jokes in social circles.March 24, 1847 Mark Twain's father John Clemens died of pneumonia. In 1847, the family of the young Mark Twain began to do the printing apprentice, newsboy, typist workers, sailors, gold rush workers, journalists and so on.In 1851, Mark Twain became a typist worker, and also contributed, and began to his brother Oliver founded the "Hannibal magazine" (Hannibal Journal) to write a draft.May 1, 1852 in Boston's humorous weekly "handbag" published his debut "the colonists surprised the playboy."In 1858, Mark Twain returned to Missouri. In the nextMississippi River to New Orleans on the road, the ship's navigator "Bisi than" to Twain life as a ship navigator.In 1861 Oulai Si was sent by President Lincoln to the Western Nevada government as secretary, he went with, trying to operate in the wood industry and mining wealth, are unsuccessful, then turn to write articles for a living. 1862 worked in a newspaper in the city of Virginia in Nevada.In 1863, began using the "Mark Twain" pen name.In 1864, in San Francisco met humor writer Ah Ward and novelist Bu Hart, get their encouragement and help, improve the writing skills.1865 in a New York magazine published a humorous story "Caravelas County famous jump frog", so that he is famous throughout the country. Afterwards often write humorous articles for the press.1866 to Hawaii Island interview.In 1867, a local newspaper provided a boat trip to the Mediterranean region. During his journey to Europe and the Middle East, he wrote a series of famous travel letters "fool travels" that were collected in 1869. In themeantime, he met Charles Langdon and saw the picture of Langdon sister Olivia Langdon, and Twain loved her at first sight.In 1870 Mark Twain married New York a daughter of the capitalist, Olivia Langdon. Married living in Buffalo, their own editor issued "Express", a year after the loss of money due to excessive transfer.Published in 1872 "hard years" a book, reflecting his new development in the western region of the life experience, which recorded some anecdotes, especially the rich characteristics of the western United States humorous story.In 1873 he and Charles Werner co-wrote the "gold-plated era", is his first novel.In 1871 Mark Twain moved his family to Hartford, Connecticut, where he became a famous writer and a humorous speaker. After a few years is his harvest of the harvest era.In 1875 Mark Twain wrote about William Dean Howells, author of the Atlantic Monthly. He wrote seven articles in the early years on the Mississippi River as the subject of the helmsman, and wrote a book, "The Past of theMississippi River." Eight years later, he returned to his hometown, expanding the book into the "Mississippi River" (1883).In 1876, the novel "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" was published. Although it is a small town on the Mississippi River as a background of the juvenile reading, but for any age readers love. The book of naughty Tom and his partner Huckleberry Finn and Tom's girlfriend Baker's Thatcher's many stories, many of the author's personal experience, there are many children's psychological interesting plot.In 1876 Mark Twain's other important novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, began writing in 1884. This novel has been highly praised by critics, by domestic and foreign readersOf the welcome, but also continue to be banned.In 1889 Mark Twain published the "Connecticut American Americans" on the "King Arthur's court," and the "prince and the poor" (1881) were satirical feudal and religious novels based on the British as the background.In 1894, Mark Twain wrote "The Fool Wilson",which shaped the image of a struggling female niggarox. Before and after this family, his family was unfortunate: two daughters died of illness, his wife's health also deteriorated; he invested in the manufacture of automatic typewriter failure and bankruptcy. In order to pay off his debts, he traveled to Hawaii, New Zealand, Australia, India and South America.1896 published "Joan of Arc", it describes the 15th century French national hero hero Joan of Arc's life.1897 was written as "equatorial travel", which satirizes and condemns the imperialist oppression of the colonial people, against imperialism as the central idea of his subsequent creation.In 1898 Mark Twain paid off all the debts.In October 1900, after nearly ten years of leaving the United States living in Europe, he and his family returned to the United States, warmly welcomed and became the leader of the literary and art circles.After 1900, many of the works published, the edge has not yet cut.In 1904, his wife died in Italy. Mark Twain entered the final stage of the career. His early works such as "TheAdventures of Huckleberry Finn" have already expressed pessimism about "mankind" (indeed for the proletariat), and at this time became the subject of some of his works. (1906), the story of "mysterious visitor" (1916) and so on are reflected in the novella "Destroyed Hadley Fort" (1900), prose "how is it?" The most important work of his later years is his dictation, by his secretary transcribed "autobiography".April 21, 1910 Mark Twainin died of narrow heart disease.mark twain 生平简介英文。
马克吐温 中英文介绍
He used the artistic style of hyperbole on the basis of the western traditional humor and made his writing full of allegories that lay behind the humor.
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马克· 吐温 MARK TWAIN
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马克·吐温（Mark Twain,1835年11月30日－ 1910年4月21日）,原名萨缪尔·兰亨·克莱门 （Samuel Langhorne Clemens) 是美国的幽默 大师、小说家、作家，也是著名演说家，19 世纪后期美国现实主义文学的杰出代表。 2006年，沃伦被美国的权威期刊《大西洋月 刊》评为影响美国的100位人物之一（名列第 16位）。
His last works shows his acute pessimism, despair, skepticism determinism.
Simple and plain diction, precise, direct.
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Works
Twain’s greatest fame and his importance in American literature rest largely on his two best known novels,
爱他，赋予其智慧，并于其心灵里
绘画出一道爱与信仰的彩虹。”威
廉·福克纳称他为“第一位真正的美
马克吐温作者简介及作品英语作文
马克吐温作者简介及作品英语作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Mark Twain, whose real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was born in Florida, Missouri in 1835. He is one of the most famous American writers in history. Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, a small town on the Mississippi River. He loved the river and often said that it influenced his writing.Twain worked as a printer, a steamboat pilot, and a miner before becoming a writer. He wrote many books, but his most famous ones are "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn". These books are about two young boys growing up in the American South. They are full of humor, adventure, and a deep understanding of human nature.Twain's writing is known for its humor and honesty. He was not afraid to tackle tough subjects like racism and injustice. His books were controversial in his time, but they are now considered classics of American literature.In addition to his novels, Twain wrote many essays and speeches. He was a keen observer of society and politics, and heoften used his writing to criticize the injustices he saw around him.Mark Twain was a true American original. His writing is still loved and studied today, and he will always be remembered as one of the greatest writers of all time.篇2Mark Twain is a super cool writer from America. He was born in 1835 and his real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens. But everyone knows him as Mark Twain. He wrote lots of books and stories that are funny and interesting.Mark Twain grew up in Missouri and he worked as a printer and a riverboat pilot before he became a famous writer. He traveled a lot and had lots of cool adventures which he wrote about in his books. He is most famous for his two books, "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn". They are super fun to read and are about two boys going on adventures and getting into mischief.Mark Twain was also a humorist and he wrote lots of funny essays and speeches. He had a unique sense of humor and his writing style was very different from other writers of his time. People loved his stories and they still read them today.Mark Twain was a very popular writer and he was friends with lots of famous people. He traveled all over the world and gave speeches to make people laugh. He was a very talented writer and he will always be remembered for his funny stories and witty humor. Mark Twain is a true legend in American literature!篇3Hello everyone! Today I'm going to tell you all about the famous author Mark Twain. Mark Twain, whose real name was Samuel Clemens, was born in 1835 in the United States. He was a super cool dude who wrote lots of awesome books that you should totally check out!Mark Twain is most famous for writing "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn." These books are all about fun adventures with kids and they are super exciting to read. Mark Twain wrote in a funny and clever way that made his stories really interesting.But did you know that Mark Twain was not just a writer? He was also a famous speaker and he traveled all around giving speeches that made people laugh and think. He was a reallysmart guy who cared a lot about the world and wanted to make it a better place.Mark Twain had a really interesting life and he wrote about lots of different things. He wrote about his own adventures, about the Mississippi River, and about the funny things he saw in the world. His books are still read by kids and grown-ups all over the world today.So next time you're looking for a good book to read, why not pick up one of Mark Twain's classics? You won't be disappointed!篇4Mark Twain is a super famous American writer. He was born on November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri. His real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he chose the pen name Mark Twain when he became a writer. He liked to write funny stories and books and he is known for his humor and wit.Mark Twain wrote lots of famous books like "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn". These books are about two boys who go on adventures and get into all sorts of trouble. Mark Twain's writing was very popular becausehe wrote in a way that was easy for people to understand and he included lots of funny jokes and clever remarks.Mark Twain also wrote travel books and essays about his experiences traveling around the world. He was a very curious person and he liked to learn about different places and cultures. He was also very interested in social issues like racism and inequality, and he wrote about these topics in his books as well.Mark Twain was a great writer and his books are still enjoyed by people all over the world today. He passed away on April 21, 1910, but his work continues to be read and loved by readers of all ages. Yep, Mark Twain was definitely one of the coolest writers ever!篇5Hi everyone! Today, I want to tell you all about a famous author named Mark Twain. Mark Twain is actually a pen name for a man named Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born in 1835 in Missouri, USA. Mark Twain is best known for his novels "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn".Mark Twain had a very interesting life. He worked as a printer, a steamboat pilot, and even a miner before becoming awriter. His experiences traveling and working in different places inspired many of his stories. Mark Twain's writing is funny, clever, and full of heart. He was able to capture the spirit of America in his books, and his characters are beloved by readers all over the world.One of Mark Twain's most famous characters is Tom Sawyer, a mischievous boy who gets into all sorts of adventures. Another famous character is Huckleberry Finn, a boy who runs away with a slave named Jim. These books are considered classics of American literature and are still read and loved by readers today.Mark Twain was not only a great writer, but also a humorist and a social critic. He used his writing to comment on the society and politics of his time. He was a voice for justice and equality, and his words still resonate with readers today.In conclusion, Mark Twain was a brilliant writer who gave us many wonderful stories that will live on forever. His wit and wisdom continue to inspire readers around the world. I hope you all enjoy reading his books as much as I do! Thank you for listening!篇6Mark Twain is a super cool dude! He was a famous American writer who was born in 1835. His real name is Samuel Clemens, but he used the pen name "Mark Twain" for his writing. He wrote lots of awesome books and stories that are still popular today.Mark Twain wrote one of his most famous books, "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer," in 1876. It's about a boy named Tom who has lots of fun adventures in a small town along the Mississippi River. Another one of his famous books is called "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn," which is a sequel to "Tom Sawyer." It's about a boy named Huck and his friend Jim, a runaway slave, as they float down the Mississippi River on a raft.Mark Twain was known for his humor and wit. He wrote about ordinary people and their lives in a way that was funny and also touching. He liked to use the dialects and slang of the time in his writing, which made his stories feel real and authentic.Mark Twain was also a social critic. He wrote about important issues like racism, injustice, and the hypocrisy of society. He wasn't afraid to speak his mind and challenge the status quo.Overall, Mark Twain was a talented writer who left a lasting impact on American literature. His books are still read and loved by people of all ages today. He was a true literary genius, and hislegacy will continue to inspire and entertain readers for generations to come!。
马克吐温生平简介英语小作文
马克吐温生平简介英语小作文Mark Twain was an iconic American writer, humorist, and lecturer who left an indelible mark on American literature. Born Samuel Langhorne Clemens on November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri, he grew up in the small town of Hannibal, which would later serve as the inspiration for his most famous works.Twain's early life was marked by a series of challenges and hardships. His father, John Marshall Clemens, was a lawyer and judge who struggled to provide for his family. When Twain was just 11 years old, his father passed away, leaving the family in a precarious financial situation. Twain was forced to leave school and seek employment to help support his family.Despite these early setbacks, Twain's natural talent for storytelling and his keen observation of the world around him began to emerge. He found work as a printer's apprentice and a riverboat pilot, experiences that would later influence his writing. It was during his time as a riverboat pilot that he acquired the pen name "Mark Twain," a term used to measure the depth of a river.In 1857, Twain embarked on a journey that would shape the rest ofhis life. He traveled to the Nevada territory, where he worked as a silver miner and a reporter for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. It was during this time that he began to hone his skills as a writer, producing his first major work, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County," which was published in 1865.Twain's literary career took off in the late 1860s and 1870s, as he began to publish a series of acclaimed novels and short stories. His most famous works, including "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" (1876) and "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" (1884), are considered American classics and have been widely read and studied around the world.Twain's writing was characterized by his sharp wit, keen social commentary, and his ability to capture the essence of American life. He was a master of satire and used his writing to expose the hypocrisy and injustices of his time. His works often tackled controversial topics such as racism, slavery, and the corrupting influence of wealth and power.In addition to his literary achievements, Twain was also a renowned public speaker and lecturer. He traveled extensively throughout the United States and Europe, captivating audiences with his humorous and insightful observations on a wide range of topics.Twain's personal life was also marked by significant challenges and tragedies. He experienced the loss of several of his children, including his eldest daughter, Susy, who died of meningitis at the age of 24. These personal losses deeply affected Twain and influenced the darker themes that emerged in his later works.Despite these challenges, Twain remained a prolific and influential writer until the end of his life. He continued to produce new works and engage in public discourse, using his platform to advocate for social and political reform.Twain's legacy as one of the most important American writers of the 19th century is undisputed. His works have been translated into countless languages and continue to be read and studied by people around the world. His impact on American literature and culture is immeasurable, and his timeless stories and insights continue to resonate with readers and thinkers alike.。
马克吐温作者简介及作品英语作文
马克吐温作者简介及作品英语作文Mark Twain: The Wonderful Writer and His Amazing AdventuresHave you ever read a really funny book that made you laugh out loud? If so, it was probably written by the one and only Mark Twain! Mark Twain was a famous American writer who lived a long time ago. He wrote some of the most beloved books and stories of all time. His real name was actually Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he used the pen name "Mark Twain" for his writings. Let me tell you all about this incredible author and his exciting life!Mark Twain was born in 1835 in a small town called Florida, Missouri. When he was just four years old, his family moved to the town of Hannibal on the Mississippi River. Hannibal is where Mark Twain grew up and had many adventures as a young boy. He loved exploring the woods, going fishing, and getting into mischief with his friends. The games and pranks he played in Hannibal ended up inspiring some of the stories he wrote later on.After graduating from elementary school, Twain had to start working for a living. He tried his hand at many different jobs likea printer, a riverboat pilot, a miner, and even a journalist. But he eventually discovered his true calling - writing! Twain began sharing hilarious stories about his childhood escapades and the interesting people he met. His tales were so amusing and clever that he quickly became a famous writer.Twain's most popular books were the "Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and its sequel, "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn." The first book is about a mischievous boy named Tom who gets into all kinds of crazy situations in his hometown on the Mississippi River. The second book follows Tom's friend Huckleberry Finn as he escapes from his abusive father and sails down the river on a raft with a runaway slave named Jim. Both of these novels are considered American classics and they are still read by kids and adults all over the world today!In addition to those two masterpieces, Twain wrote dozens of other brilliant books, stories, and essays. Some of his most famous works include "The Prince and the Pauper," "A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court," "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County," and "Life on the Mississippi." His writings covered many different genres like historical fiction, travel books, short stories, and social commentary. No matter what he wrote about, Twain always included his trademarkhumor and wit. His books were not only hilarious, but they also taught important lessons about human nature, freedom, and having a moral conscience.When he wasn't busy writing his next great novel, Mark Twain spent lots of time traveling around the world. He journeyed to places like Europe, the Middle East, and Hawaii. Wherever he went, he soaked up the local culture and customs like a sponge. He carefully observed everything around him and then vividly described his experiences through his writings. Reading Mark Twain's books was like taking an exciting adventure without even leaving home!Despite his widespread acclaim and success, Mark Twain faced many hardships and struggles throughout his lifetime. He went through periods of bankruptcy, faced critics who brutally mocked his work, and even tragically lost several of his children and his wife to illness. But through it all, Twain never lost his optimism and sense of humor. He continued sharing laughter and wisdom with the world until the very end.Mark Twain passed away in 1910 at his home in Connecticut at the age of 74. By that time, he had become a literary icon and a household name across America and the globe. He left behind a brilliant collection of stories, novels, and writings that haveentertained millions of readers over many generations. More than a century later, Twain's books are still widely read, analyzed in school classrooms, and adapted into movies and plays. Wherever stories are told and words are written, the spirit of Mark Twain lives on.So if you've never experienced the magic of Mark Twain's imaginative tales, I highly recommend picking up one of his books. His clever humor and vivid storytelling are sure to captivate your imagination and leave you grinning from ear to ear. After all, as Twain once wisely said, "Against the assault of laughter, nothing can stand." Let the amazing adventures of America's favorite author fill your heart with joy, laughter, and a lifelong love of reading!。
马克吐温中英文介绍
3) The Gildedad (1880)
Another book of humor and travel observations
in the vein of The Innocents Abroadand Roughing It.
short
words
concrete
sentence and structure
direct in effect simple, even ungrammatical
MARK TWAIN' S WRITING FEATURES
local colour
represented social life through portraits of local places which he knew best
STYLE
? His earlier works are light, humorous and optimistic.
? His later works become darker and more obscure, showing his discontent and disappointment toward the social reality.
? He used the artistic style of hyperbole on the basis of the western traditional humor and made his writing full of allegories that lay behind the humor.
EARLY LIFE EXPERIENCE
?Born in a little town in Mississippi ?At 11, he lost his father ?At 13, he stopped schooling ?Tramp printer ?Steamboat pilot on the Mississippi ?Confederate guerrilla ?Prospector ?Reporter on the far western
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Second part. (His writing) 1.Mark Twain and the Mississippi. 2.Major Works. 3.Writing Features
third part. (Writing style) 1.Life and Writing 2.a Local Colorist e of Vernacular 4.Humor
His Death
Mark Twain died of illness on April 21, 1910. When he passed away, newspapers around the country declared, “The whole world is mourning.” By then, Sam Clemens had long since ceased to be a private citizen. He had become Mark Twain, a proud possession of the American nation.
Fourth part.
(Others) 1.His Famous Words 2.A Mirror of America
PART ONE
First part. (His exeperience) 1.Early life experience 2.His Marriage 3.In His Middle Ages 4.His Later Life 5.His Death
MARK TWIN OF MISSISSIPPI
A Mirror of America
LET’S GO
CONTENTS
First part.
(His exeperience) 1.Early life experience 2.His Marriage 3.In His Middle Ages 4.His Later Life 5.His Death
Mark Twain, Pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was born on November 30, 1835, in Missouri, and grew up in the river town of Hannibal. After his father died, he began to seek his own fortune .He once worked as a journeyman printer, a steamboat pilot, a newspaper columnist and as a lecturer. Twain's writing took the form of humorous journalism of the time, and it enabled him to master the technique of narration.
The Innocents Abroad «傻子国外旅行记» Roughing It《艰难岁月》 Pudd'nhead Wilson《傻瓜维尔逊》 The Prince and the Pauper《王子与贫民》 American Claimant《美国申请人》
Mark Twain’s Writing Features
Early life experience
Born in a little town in Mississippi At 11, he lost his father At 13, he stopped schooling Tramp printer Steamboat pilot on the Mississippi Confederate guerrilla Prospector Reporter on the far western frontier Traveler abroad
sentence & structures
simple, even ungrammatical
Mark Twain’s Writing Features
He often described persons who was innocent, simple, naive, and ignorant as his heroes or heroines.
In His Middle Ages
By 1900 Twain had become America’s foremost celebrity. He was invited to
attend ship launchings, anniversary gatherings, political conventions, and countless dinners. Reporters met him at every port of call, anxious to print a new quip from the famous humorist. To enhance his image, he took to wearing white suits and loved to stroll down the street and see people staring at him.
Habits He used a lot of colloquial idioms and colloquial syntax.
he used colloquial language, vernacular language, dialects
words short concrete direct in effect
Mark Twain (1835 -1910)
Mark Twain was a great American writer, and he was also a famous speaker.
Samuel Langhorne Clemens (Mark Twain) was born in Florida and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother's tender care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all of his friends and neighbors. He didn't like to go to school, and he constantly ran away from home.
His Marriage
At 34 years old he married Olivia Langdon Clemens, daughter of a New York coal magnate, a member of the country’s wealthy elite. She would be partner, editor, and fellow traveler in success and failure for the next thirty-five years.
The Name of Mark Twain
Twain's real name was Samuel Clemens."Mark Twain",which means"watermark two",was a call used by sailors on the Mississippi to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water.
Mississippi River,such as the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the Adventures of Tom Sawyer, and Life on the Mississippi.
Samuel Clemens’ Major Works
The Gilded Age 《镀金时代》 written in collaboration with Charles Dudley Warner Life on the Mississippi 《密西西比河上》 A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court 《亚瑟王朝里 的康涅狄格州美国佬》 The Man That Corrupted Hardleybug 《败坏了哈德莱堡的人》 The Mysterious Stranger 《神秘的陌生人》 Autobiography These works contain bitter attacks on the human race
His Later Life
There are many tragic events in his later life: the failure of his investments, his fatiguing travels and lectures in order to pay off his debts, and added to this, the death of his wife and two daughters which left him absolutely inconsolable. Some critics link these tragic events with the change of style in his later works, from an optimist and humorist to an almost despairing determinist.