常考易错题汇编-冠词(含解析)
初中中考英语易错冠词考题集锦含答案解析
中考英语易错冠词考题集锦(含答案分析)1.Sincetastingtheexcitementof_____bigcitylife,sheneverwantstolivein_____countryagain.A.the,theB.不填,不填C.the,不填 D.不填,the2.Theoperationis_____successandthepatientisnowoutof_____danger.A.a,theB.a, 不填C. 不填,the D.不填,不填3.As_____writer,hewas_____completefailure.A.a,aB.a,theC. 不填,不填 D.a, 不填4.Howstrange!Theseyearsmybirthdayalwaysfalls_____.A.ontheSundayB.onaSundayC.onSunday D.ataSunday5.Thisis_____bestkindof_____penyoucangethere.A.the,theB.the,a不C.the,填 D.a,the6.Asisknowntousall,_____tigerisin_____dangerofbecomingextinct.A.the,aB.the, 不填填 D.不填,the C不.a, Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_____work.B.a,不填A.the,不填C. 不填,不填 D.the,the8.As_______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,ittofind_______work.A.the, 不填B.不填,不填’svery difficultC.the,for peoplea D.an,the9.Apartments incitiescanbequitehigh.Renters for_______bedroomapartment.A.oneaB.theone one D.aonearepayingupto$1,000permonthC.10.Theeducationof______youngisalways______hotandserioustopic.A.不填,不填 B.the,a C. 不填,theD.the,11.Ioftenhaveconversationswith不填J ohn over______telephone,whilekeepintouchwithTomby______letter.A. 不填;theB.不填;a C.the;不填 D.the;a—Johnhasputforward_______mostchallengingquestionforustoanswer.—Yes,itreallyis.Ihaveneverheard_______harderone.A.the; 不填B.不填;theC.the;the D.a;a13.“Whatabout______school?”“It isasgood,asanybodycansee,_____schoolasNo1MiddleSchoolAttachedtoHunanNormalUniversity. ”A.a;theB.the;aC.a;a D.the;the14.Themarketfor______usedcomputersisgettinglargerandlargeras______yearsgoon.A.不填,不填B.the,不填C.the,theD.不填,the15. “CharleyOakley,______NBAAll-star,hasn’tmissed______gameinthepastthreey ears.“Icanhardlybelieveit.”A.an;theB.a;theC.the;aD.an;a16.Inthemarket,vegetablesaresoldby_______kilogram,Imean,by_______weight.A.the;不填B.不填;不填C.the;theD.不填;the Manypeopleagreethat______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin_______internationaltradetoday.A.the,anB.a,不填 C.the,the D.不填,the1Thecakesaredelici’dliketohave_______thirdoneas_______secondoneI8.ous.I atewastoosmall.A.the,t heB.a,the C.the,a D.a,a19.________Englandofthoseyearswas_______EnglandinA.不填,不填B.The,an C.The,不填 D.不填,an20.—Didyouhappentosee_______blackand_______whitecat?—Aretheymissing?Itoldyoutotakecareofthem.A.a; 不填B.the; 不填C.the;theD.a;the【答案与分析】1. D,bigcitylife 表泛指,其前不用冠;country表示“村”,其前上要用定冠。
新初中英语语法知识—冠词的易错题汇编附答案解析(2)
A.the , andB.an , orC.a , soD.a , but
8.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?
17.OnChildren's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.
A./ ; anB.the; anC./ ; a
18.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.
6.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the songHealing the Worldreally touches me.
A.the, aB.a, theC.the, theD.a, a
8.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-他这个实验的进展如何?-不太顺利,尽管他失败三次了,但是他想再试一次”。从对话中可以看出双方都知道这个实验,所以第一空应该填the;序数词前通常用定冠词表示顺序。从语境上看,该序数词并不表示次序,而表示“又一”、“再一”,a+序数词表示“再一,又一”,应该填a。故选C。
—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.
中考英语易错题专题三英语冠词(含解析)及解析
中考英语易错题专题三英语冠词(含解析)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在地板上有一个铅笔。
这个铅笔是皮特的。
本题考查定冠词the,当上文出现的名词,下文再出现时要用the。
根据题意本题故选C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。
2.—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁?——她是我们的化学老师,李小姐。
指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一,eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头,故用an修饰;a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符题意,故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
4.Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。
不定冠词加名词单词表示泛指,English-speaking 以元音音素开头,用an。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词。
不定冠词an放在元音因素的单数名词前表示泛指。
【英语】冠词易错题及解析
【英语】冠词易错题及解析一、单项选择冠词1.In our class, the student leaders are on duty every few days.A.the; a B./; a C./; / D.The; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词,而且是固定结构,on duty是值日,every few days是每隔几天。
2.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A.a; a B.an; aC.a; an D.an; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,这两个空都应该填不定冠词,泛指:一个诚实的人和一个小时,而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词,所以有加an,句意是:他是个诚实的人,一直等了一个多小时。
选D。
3..---It is reported that there is _____ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.---If only my son could be brought back to _____ life!A.a; / B./; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
a big breakthrough一个大的突破;bring back to life使活泼, 使生动, 使苏醒,根据句意选A。
4.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A.不填B.a C.the D.one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。
此处为固定短语gain a good knowledge of:精通,故选B。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
冠词易错题及解析
冠词易错题及解析一、单项选择冠词1.It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen.A.a; a B.a; / C./; / D./; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:被选中不但是一个巨大的责任,而且是一个伟大的荣誉。
第一个空泛指“一个巨大的责任”,great的首字母发音是辅音,所以第一个空填不定冠词a;第一个空泛指“一个伟大的荣誉”,great的首字母发音是辅音,所以第一个空填不定冠词a,故选A。
2.Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a D./ ; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:野生动物已经被过度猎杀,结果,一些已经成了濒危生物。
as a result结果,in danger处于危险中,濒危,故选B。
考点:考查冠词3.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。
4.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
【中考英语 易错题】易错点02 冠词(解析版)
易错点02 冠词易错考点【01】a/an 的辨析a/an好区分,不看字母看发音,特殊单词记心间。
字母“u”开头:an umbrella, an unusual story, an unhappy boy, a university, a useful book字母“h”开头:hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头,但其读音却以元音开头,因此,前面要用an。
②在26个字母中,前面用an的字母有:a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n, o, r, s, x,其他用a易错考点【02】a/an+序数词,表另一,再一Being afraid that their first child is lonely,many families in China plan to have a second baby. 由于害怕他们的第一个孩子孤独,中国许多家庭计划再生一个孩子。
易错考点【03】the+比较级1.两者比较,of结构:the taller of the two boys.2.The 比较级…the 比较级:越……越……易错考点【04】有无冠词,细细区分by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边go to school 去上学go to the school(因事)去学校in hospital(因病)住院in the hospital(因事)在医院at table 在进餐at the table 在桌子旁易错考点【05】中英有别,用好零冠词。
一日三餐,球类运动,专有名词,棋牌游戏,球类运动,全用零冠词,固定短语多背诵。
Day and night日日仅仅;face to face面对面; step by step 一步一步地;at first 首先等—Mike had unusual week. He said he saw ________________ alien.—Really? Can you believe him?()A.a;an B.a;a C.an;an D.an;thea修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,the 表示特指;因为week是单数可数名词,结合关键词unusual ,其首字母u发元音,故第一空填an。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三冠词(含解析)
A.a; theB.a; aC./; aD./; the
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a;申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。选A项。
A.the; theB.a; aC.the; aD./; the
【答案】B
【解析】
考查固定短语和冠词。句意“为了保护历史,当地居民正在修复一大批历史古迹。”in a gesture to do sth.“为了做某事”,是固定搭配;排除A、C;泛指一大批用a large percentage of...。故选B。
A.a; the B.\; a
C.\; \ D.a; \
【答案】D
【解析】句意:除了良好的饮食,马拉松运动员瞿先生需要每天锻炼以保持健康。diet日常饮食,规定饮食,是可数名词,因此要前面加不定冠词a;take exercise锻炼。故选D。
12.In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.
A.the; aB.the; the
C.a; theD./; the
【答案】C
【解析】
C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
01 冠词 备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)
专题01冠词冠词备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】定冠词泛指与特指判断失误;固定搭配混淆1.(2022 新高考I )Covering (cover) an area about three times____ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.【答案】the【错误分析】本题会误以为不定冠词表示泛指,错误根本原因是未记牢倍数的表达法。
【解题思路】考查定冠词的固定用法。
句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
... times+the+名词(size, height, weight, length, width)+of....“”是……的几倍”例如:Your playground is 900 metres wide, three times the size of ours. 你们操场有900米宽, 是我们的三倍。
【拓展短语】the other day 几天之前;at the moment 此刻,目前;in the way 阻碍:挡路;at the same time 同时; by the way 顺便说一下;go to the cinema/theater 去看电影/戏剧; in the distance 在远处;in the end 最后; make the most/best of 充分利用;not in the least 一点也不; on the contrary 与此相反:on the other hand 另一方面;to tell (you) the truth(跟你)说实话;to the point 中肯,切题等。
2. (2020 年浙江7 月) Then,with________rise of science, changes began.【答案】the【错误分析】本题容易误认为不定冠词a,误以为某一种。
高考英语冠词必考易错题及答案
高考英语易错题汇总冠词部分1. Some people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the2. As we know, ____ knowledge is a must in ____ international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /;the3. She is ____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the; theB. the; /C. a; /D. a; the4. The boy led the blind man by ____ arm to cross ____ street.A. an; theB. the; theC. the ; aD. an; a5. Sometimes ____ weak can defeat ____ strong.A. /; /B. the; theC. the; aD. /; the6. He is ____ younger of the two brothers.A. aB. theC. /D. onend to ____ east of ____ Urals is call Asia.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. the; /8.Take these chairs away; they are standing in ____ way.A. oneB. aC. theD. this9.Do you know ____ French for “hen”?A. aB. anC. theD. /10. I like watching ____ TV and listen to ____ radio.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the11. He has tried twice but is asked to have ____ third try.A. anotherB. aC. oneD. the12. There is ____ “n” in the word “north”.A. anB. aC. theD. /13. ____ summer morning, Tom got up early and went fishing.A. AB. OneC. TheD. /14. ____writer and ____ poet is coming to give us a talk this afternoon.A. A; aB. The; theC. The; aD. The; /15. Mr. Brown was elected ____ head of our company.A. aB. theC. /D. one16. A bookseller is ____ man who sells books.A. oneB. theC. aD. /17. Jack enjoys ____ music while his brother likes to go to ____ cinema.A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; the18. I usually have ____ lunch at home but yesterday I had ____ good lunch at that restaurant.A. /; aB. the; /C. the; aD. the; the19. He sleeps during ____ day and works at ____ night.A. /; theB. the; /C. /; /D. the; /20. ____ Jacksons have come, We can begin our party now.A. AB. OneC. TheD. /21. ____ page of the book is missing and ____ cover is torn.A. the; aB. A; theC. the; theD. a; a22. The Changjiang River is one of ____longest rivers in the world.A. theB. aC. manyD. /23. Your tie and mine are of ____ color.A. sameB. /C. theD. a24. It’s usually hot in ____ summer here, but in ____summer of 1992 it was quite cool.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the25. China has many beautiful ____ lakes, including ____ West Lake.A. /; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; a26. Canada is between ____ Atlantic Ocean and ____ Pacific Ocean.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the27. Father went to his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.A. adviceB. an adviceC. advicesD. the advice28. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to ____ office?A. the teacher’sB. the teachers’C. teacher’sD. teachers’29. Plastics is now used to take ____ of wood.A. placeB. a placeC. the placeD. this place30. Our teacher entered the classroom,____ book in ____ hand.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. /; /冠词部分1-5 CACBB 6-10 BACCD 11-15 BABDC 16-20 CDADC 21-25 BADDB 26-30 AAACD。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的基础测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1.________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/2.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./3.— What do you o en do a er class?— We o en take part in a er-class ac vi es. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A.a; the B.the; the C.不填; 不填D.不填; the4.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; /5.Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ -UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; a D.the; the6.Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./7.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a8.I o en play _____ piano on weekends.A.a B.an C.the9.You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A.an; a B.a; the C.an; / D.a; /10.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ be er place for you and really touches me.for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a11.—How is he ge ng along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three mes, he wants to try ________ fourth me.A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the12.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now. —What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/13.Don’t worry! The government will look a er ________ homeless in freezing days.A.a B.an C.the D./—Yes, I got_______ “A”.14.—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/D.the; a15.I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A.a B.an C.the D./16.My dear friend, your a tude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./17.—Thanks for helping me find ____ informa on I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A.a B./ C.the18.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Ins tute(孔子学院) to learn ________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填19.—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A.a, the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a20.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an21.prize for the winner of the compe on is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填不填 C.The; a D.The; 不填22.---What _______fine weather it is! ---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; anLa La Land ? ?23.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie --- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A.an; the B.the; the.a; a D.the; a C24.Boys and girls, put your me to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./25.–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A 解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“穿红色衣服的小孩是一个8个月大的小男孩”。
《易错题》初中九年级英语常用语法知识——冠词经典题(专题培优)
一、选择题1.Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A.or B.but C.and D.so B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:狗是很好的宠物,但当它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢。
考查连词辨析。
根据句意“狗是很好宠物”,以及“它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢”,可知前后句表示转折的关系,所以用并列连词but连接,表示转折,结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
【点睛】本题考查连词辨析。
or意为“或者、和”,表示选择或并列关系,常用于疑问句和否定句中;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系;and 意为“和、而且、就”,表示并列、顺承关系,一般用在肯定句中;so意为“所以,因此”,表示因果关系,引出结果。
本题根据句意“狗是很好的宠物,但当它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢。
”可知前后句表示转折的关系,故答案选B。
2.__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A.Since B.As C.Though D.不填D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:艾米喜欢看电影,但她不喜欢看恐怖片。
A. since由于;B. As 作为,当……时候;C. Though 尽管。
英语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中,句中已有but,故答案选D。
3.Don't came in ____________ you are called.A.after B.until C.since B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:直到你被叫到,你才能进来。
考查连词辨析。
after在……之后;until直到……;since自从。
根据句中有not可知,此处是固定搭配not until,表示“直到……才”,所以此处是“直到你被叫到,你才能进来”,until用在此处符合题意。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三冠词(含解析)及解析
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三冠词(含解析)及解析一、单项选择冠词1..---It is reported that there is _____ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.---If only my son could be brought back to _____ life!A.a; / B./; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
a big breakthrough一个大的突破;bring back to life使活泼, 使生动, 使苏醒,根据句意选A。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.——What about lesson this morning?——A piece of cake;it was too easy lesson for me.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a【答案】D【解析】本题考查冠词。
第一空是特指“早上的这节课”故用定冠词the;第二空意为“这一课对我来说太容易了”,属于泛指,故用不定冠词a。
所以选D。
4.In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.A.the; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语和冠词。
北师大版小升初语法知识—冠词句型的易错题汇编附答案
北师大版小升初语法知识—冠词句型的易错题汇编附答案一、选择题1.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a2.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the3.— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A.the; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; the4.In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A.the; a B./; a C.the; / D./; /5.---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A.a; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; a6.— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A.a; a B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /7.--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A.a B.an C.the D./8.There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A.a B.an C.the D./9.There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A.a; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the10.---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A.a, a B.a, an C.an, an D.an, a 11.Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day.A.a B.an C.the D./12._____ great progress he has made! I r eally think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填13.Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A.a B.an C.the D./14.________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it________ second time.A.The; / B./; the C./; a D.The; a 15.Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A.a B.an C.the D./16.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A.a B.the C.an D./17.We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A.the; a B./; the C./; a D.the; the 18.According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundredyears.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A./ B.a C.an D.the20.Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word universit y .A.an ; an B.a; an C.a; a D./ ; a21.―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A./;a B.a; an C./;an D.a; the22.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an23.—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 24.—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A.\; a B.an; a C.an; \ D.\; \25.The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A.the; 不填B.a; the C.a; 不填D.the; the26.— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A.an, a B.the, a C.an, the D.the, the 27.When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid.A.an;such B.an;so C.a;such D.a;so28.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the29.—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A.an;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the 30.John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A.the; a B.an; a C.a; / D.an; /31.________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A.How B.How a C.What a D.What an32.–Look!She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A./, a B.the, an C.the, a D./, an33.I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A.an B./ C.the D.a34.The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a35.Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A.a B.an C.the D./36.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A.a B.an C.the D./37.-Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?-________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; a D.A; the38.To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A.不填B.a C.the D.an39.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it40.Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是在大学里被教的不寻常的课程,但是对于真实的生活是没有用的。
冠词易错题荟萃
冠词易错题荟萃一、单项选择冠词1.Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A./, the B.the, theC.a, the D.the, /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句意:去年我们的队去西雅图,赢了第二。
就我个人而言,我认为,冠军队作弊了。
固定搭配:second place第二名;the champion冠军。
故选A。
2.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
Of great significance,固定短语,意义重大的,介词后一般不加冠词。
结合上文an invention一项发明,本句和前文为并列表语,泛指任何一项发明,故用不定冠词,词首音素为元音,故选D。
3.Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A.the; the one B.不填; the one C.the; one D.不填; one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。
Water为不可数名词,故不加冠词,第二个空是特指,且后面后定语修饰。
故用the one ,句意:每个人都有责任拯救水资源,如果将来的几代人一定要享有和我们现在享有的生活的相似的生活标准的话。
易错点02 冠词 -备战2022年高考英语考试易错题(解析版)
专题02 冠词易错题【01】冠词“特指”和“泛指”给很多学生带来极大的困惑易错题【02】特殊抽象名词的使用情况易错题【03】冠词和不定冠词用于固定搭配中的错误01冠词“特指”和“泛指”给很多学生带来极大的困惑(2021全国乙卷)Due to ________ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.【警示】本题容易出错的主要原因是冠词“特指”和“泛指”给很多学生带来极大的困惑。
【问诊】the growing popularity 越来越受欢迎。
【答案】the【叮嘱】在名词或“形容词+名词”前缺少限定词时,要考虑冠词。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指,可译作“一个/本/座/……”等;定冠词the表示特指,相当于“这,这些,那,那些”。
另外要注意:特指上文出现的或谈话双方心目中都知道的人或事物用the;在序数词、最高级、独一无二的事物名词之前用the。
1.(2020·新课标I卷·短文改错)For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple.【答案】the → a; had → have【解析】考查冠词。
a bowl of 意为“一碗……”,不定冠词a 在此表示泛指;had → have 考查谓语动词。
根据时间状语every morning 以及与空白处并列的谓语动词has to 和通篇时态可知,此处应用一般现在时,故将had 改为have。
2.(2019·浙江卷)Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.【答案】the【解析】句意:每个人都穿相同风格的衣服。
《中考英语冠词》易错题练习及答案解析
《中考英语冠词》易错题练习及答案解析一、选择题1.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /2.As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A.the ; / B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the3.The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a4.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如:a book, an apple。
1)不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如:There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前,表示“任何,每个”。
如:A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如:There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语,主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如:She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
易错点01 冠词(4大陷阱)-备战高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)
易错点01 冠词目录01 易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】不定冠词a与an的易混易错点【易错点提醒二】定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点【易错点提醒三】零冠词与不定冠词的易混易错点【易错点提醒四】零冠词与定冠词的易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1:不定冠词a与an的易混易错点。
【分析】有些单词虽以辅音字母开头,但辅音字母不发音,如hour。
有些单词虽以元音字母开头,但发音不是元音音素,如university,不能用an 。
【经典示例】a one-eyed monster; an ugly man;an A-shaped house; an 800-metre-long bridgeThere is an“f”in the word“face”.在“face”这个单词中,有一个字母“f”。
【规律总结】判断用a还是用an的依据:冠词后的第一个单词的音素是元音音素,用an;是辅音音素,用a;不是该词的第一个字母是辅音字母还是元音字母。
易错陷阱2:定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点。
【规律总结】1.“定冠词the+序数词”表示“第......”;“不定冠词the+序数词”表示“又一;再一......”。
Can you give me a second chance, please?你能再给我一次机会吗?(强调“再一次”,不强调顺序)2.如果不是指演奏乐器,也可用“不定冠词+乐器”。
He bought a piano for her daughter.他为女儿买了一架钢琴。
3.在有形容词修饰的独一无二的名词或专有名词前可用不定冠词。
We can enjoy a full moon tonight.我们今天可以欣赏一轮满月。
4.表示“同一;相同”,用不定冠词+名词相当于the same.They are of an age=They are of the same age.5.用在形容词比较级之前,表示“一个更......”,a 与most连用表示“非常”。
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中考英语专项突破-冠词易错题汇编一、单选题(共39小题)1.A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______ second.A./B.the C.a D.an2._______ India and China are of _______ same continent.A./; the B.The ; theC./; /D./; a3.The operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _____ danger. A.a, the B.a, 不填C.不填, the D.不填,不填4.As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure.A.a, a B.a, theC.不填,不填D.a, 不填5.How strange! These years my birthday always falls _____.A.on the Sunday B.on a SundayC.on Sunday D.at a Sunday6.This is _____ best kind of _____ pen you can get here.A.the, the B.the, aC.the, 不填D.a, the7.As is known to us all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of becoming extinct.A.the, a B.the, 不填C.a, 不填D.不填, the8.He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work.A.the, 不填B.a, 不填C.不填, 不填D.the, the9.As _______ unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find _______ work.A.the, 不填B.不填,不填C.the, a D.an, the10.The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.A.不填, 不填B.the, aC.不填, the D.the, 不填11.I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by______ letter.A.不填;the B.不填;aC.the;不填D.the; a12.-John has put forward _______ most challenging question for us to answer.-Yes, it really is. I have never heard _______ harder one.A.the; 不填B.不填; the13."What about ______ school?" "It is as good, as anybody can see, _____ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University."A.a; the B.the; aC.a; a D.the; the14.The market for ______ used computers is getting larger and larger as______ years go on.A.不填, 不填B.the, 不填C.the, the D.不填, the15."Charley Oakley, ______ NBA All-star, hasn't missed ______ game in the past three years." "I can hardly believe it."A.an; the B.a; theC.the; a D.an; a16.In the market, vegetables are sold by _______ kilogram, I mean, by _______ weight.A.the; 不填B.不填; 不填C.the; the D.不填;the17.Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.A.the, an B.a, 不填C.the, the D.不填, the18.The cakes are delicious. I'd like to have _______ third one as _______ second one I ate was too small.A.the, the B.a, the19.________ England of those years was _______ England in peace.A.不填, 不填B.The, anC.The, 不填D.不填, an20.- Did you happen to see _______ black and _______ white cat? -Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.A.a; 不填B.the; 不填C.the; the D.a; the21.This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.A.theB.aC.an22.—Who’s that girl?—You mean ______ one with long blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter.A.a B.an C.the D.不填23.—Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground. —Thanks a lot.A.a B.an C.the D./24.Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club.A.aB.anC.the25.There is no living thing on __________moon.A.theB.aC.不填26._______girl riding a bike is ________university student.A.A, an B.The, anC.A, the D.The, a27.I want to have ______ English pen pal.A.a B.the C.an D./28._______15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.A.The B.An C.A D.\29.________old man in ________ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson.A.An, a B.An,theC.The,a D.The,the30.It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A.不填;a B.a; theC.the; a D.the; 不填31.Marco Polo is said to have sailed on ___ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century.A.the; a B.a; /C./; the D.the; the32.Four and__half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and____ break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A.a; a B.the; theC.不填;the D.a;不填33.They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A.a; the B.the; theC.the; a D.a; a34.It’s ___ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that givesthem ______pleasure.A.不填, a B.a, 不填C.the, a D.a, the35.________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.A.The; a B.A; theC.The; the D.A; a36.Life is like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.A.an; the B.the; aC.the ;/D./ ; a37.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night. A.a; the B.the; 不填C.a; a D.不填;the38.I can’t tell you ____ way to the Wilsons' because we don’t have_____ Wilson here in the village. A.the; a B.a; /C.a; the D.the ; /39.If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.A.不填; the B.不填;aC.the; a D.the;the答案部分1.考点:冠词试题解析:second是序数词,前面应该用定冠词the修饰。