新人教版八年级下册Unit1Section-B
八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematterSectionB课件(新版)人教新目标版
3. _____________ 登山者；攀登者 4. ____c_l_im__b_e_r___ (交通)事故；意外遭遇
5. ____a_c_c_i_d_e_n_t__ 千克；公斤
6. ______k_il_o_____ 岩石 7. ______r_o_c_k____ 刀 8. _____k_n_if_e_____ 血
第九页，共36页。
I'm never interested in watching crosstalk. 我从来不曾对观 看相声表演感兴趣。 【熟记(shú jì)】take/have an interest in (doing)…＝be/get/ become interested in (doing)… 对(做)……感兴趣 places of interest 名胜
英语(yīnɡ yǔ) 八年级 下册 配人教(新目 标)版
Unit 1 What's the matter？
Section B
第一页，共36页。
课前预习
一、重点单词 1. _____k_n_e_e_____ 膝；膝盖 2. _____________ (we的反身代词(fǎn shēn dài cí))我们自己
继续或坚持做某事
23. havkeeeap_______o_n__ ___________遭遇(zāoyù)严重意外
24. go ______s_e_r_io_u_s_____a__c_c_id_e去n爬t 山
25. _____m_o_u_n_t_a_in_____放cl弃imbing
give
up
第六页，共36页。
usually offered tea by the host. (2016长沙)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1_SectionB(2a-2e)名师课件
__5__ Aron did not give up after the accident
and keeps on cliБайду номын сангаасbing mountains today.
__4__ He wrote a book about his experience. __3__ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.
• On the day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 2000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself… After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
Accidents or problems
fall down
hurt our back or arm
get sunburned
hit by a ball
cut ourselves
mountain climbing have problems breathing
2a
Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to
冒险 n. (交通)事故；意外遭遇
Words and expressions
situation kilo rock
run out (of) knife
cut off blood mean get out of
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 Section B 3a-3b Self check
_4__ What should I do? _5__ I think you should see a doctor
and get an X-ray.
_6__ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now. _1__ What’s the matter? __3_ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
have a fever/have a Other problems: _n_o_s_e_b_l_ee_d_/_c_u_t_o_n_e_s_e_lf___
2 Put these questions and answers in
order to make a conversation.
_2__ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.
Work in Pairs
A: What’s the matter with…? B: He/She has a …
hurt have a fever have a cold have a toothache have a headache have a sore throat
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1 SectionB (3a-selfcheck) 练习(含答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter？Section B(3a-selfcheck)一、根据首字母及汉语提示填写单词1.--How many apples would you like to buy?--Three k________,please.2.We enjoyed o________swimming in the pool yesterday morning.3.I have a t________,so I go to see a dentist.4.I know your sister works in a hospital,but is she a doctor or a n ________.5.The old man’s d________made him very sad.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.She is a mountain ________(climb).She likes climbing the mountains.2.I have two________(knife) and I can lend one to you .3.Lucy________(have) a headache.She should see a doctor.4.The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without ________(think)twice.5.At the same time,Tom saw his dog________(lie)on the floor.三、单项选择1.It’s important for us to learn how to learn________.A.by ourselvesB.to ourselvesC.for ourselvesD.in themselves2.--Mom,I have a sore throat.--Well,you should drink some hot tea ________ honey.A.inB.onC.withD.of3.Mike talked________ last night and didn’t drink enough water.He has a sore throat now.A.much tooB.so manyC.too manyD.too much4.When I walked past the park,I saw some old people________ kung fu.A.doingB.doC.didD.to do5.Miss White speaks loudly________students can hear her clearly.A.in order toB.so thatC.as soon asD.even though四、根据汉语意思完成句子1.那个女孩每天坚持弹钢琴。
Unit1SectionB2b课件2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册
Who country be interest in be used to
Aron Ralston America mountain climbing taking risks
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
Of making good decisions Of being in control of life 7. What spirit does Aron have? Of never giving up Of taking risks
2e Put the sentences in the correct order.
5. What did Aron do after the accident? 6. What does “between a rock and hard place”mean?
DbpmRsAAleioaeotrffuoacoctwaenenrktre”eilta,oliewahonfnlneasdledsvitonhafeobriganfHettdhdhfteyahoeiarooserdtsueuhaairPmr.wmcsmleaapeeln,covhnsherepao.tesavitTrwn“esihcbtertieeoaeostsmtowmemAfeateamroeakobnnaegnoksea?oaitbknrLdoeogeecuicnctagtk’gilsooslaeoitfinohnd.ddniIanBndatkeedhtchthiaawfiatibfssreiciodcoebouunnoutlsoltia,dtk, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
人教版八年级下册UNIT 1 section B 知识点汇总
1.Run it under water 用水冲洗Run在此处作动词，表示“（液体）流动”Water was running all over the bathroom floor.浴室里水流满地。
Run 的其他含义：2.someone felt sick有人生病了。
Sick 作形容词，意为“生病的；有病的”，与ill 同义。
Sick leave 病假。
She took a sick leave，because she had a bad cold.她请了病假，因为她患了重感冒。
Feel sick 感到恶心Sick还有“恶心；厌倦”的意思Be sick of 厌倦。
As soon as the ship started moving，I began to feel sick。
船一开动，我就感到恶心了。
She is sick of her job.她厌倦了她的工作。
注意：sick 和ill 都有“生病的”意思，但sick可以充当定语或表语，而ill通常作表语，如果作定语，则只修饰patient，health等少数词。
She is ill/sick in bed.她卧病在床。
She is looking after her sick father.她在照顾她生病的父亲。
3.someone got hit on the head.人被击中头部。
Get hit on/in+the+身体部位的名词表示身体部位受到撞击He got hit on the back.他被击中背部。
注意：on/in 后用the而不是物主代词。
4.told him to rest 告诉他要休息Teel sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事Teel sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事5. have problems breathing 呼吸困难Breathe即可做及物动词，也可作不及物动词。
It is difficult to breathe at this place.在这个地方呼吸是困难的。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matterSection B (1a-1d
1. If you have a
, you should put your head back.
2. Bob hurt
in P. E. class and he couldn’t move.
3. She
her finger while getting ready for the supper
yesterday.
What happened? 发生了什么事? 【自主领悟】 happen意为“发生”, 为不及物动词, 常表示某事发生的偶然 性。例如: On their way to work, they saw an accident happen on the street. 在上班的路上, 他们看到街上发生了一起事故。
【活学活用】
①—What happened
Mr. Smith yesterday?
—He fell down and hurt his leg.
A. to
B. on
②Great changes have
C. with
D. for
in my hometown these years.
A. happen
(3)“sb. +happen+ _t_o_d_o_sth. ”意为“某人碰巧做某事”。 例如: I happened to meet an old friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上碰巧遇到了一位老朋友。
【误区警示】 (1)happen为不及物动词, 不能用于被动语态。 (2)happen为短暂性动词, 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 (3)happen一般用来强调某事发生的偶然性。如要表示事先 安排或有准备的事情或活动, 则不能用happen, 而要用 _ta_k_e__p_la_c_e_。
八年级下册人教版英语第一单元2b知识点
八年级下册人教版英语第一单元2b知识点八年级下册人教版英语第一单元2b知识点主要包括下列内容：1. 物品询问当你想知道某个物品的名称时，可以用以下句型进行询问：“What’s this?” (这是什么？)“What are these?” (这些是什么？)“What’s that?” (那是什么？)“What are those?” (那些是什么？)例如：A: What’s this? (这是什么？)B: It’s a book. (这是一本书。
)2. 物品描述当你要描述某个物品时，可以用以下句型进行描述：“It’s + 物品名称” (它是……)“They are + 物品名称” (它们是……)例如：A: What’s that? (那是什么？)B: It’s a computer. (那是一台电脑。
)3. 物品位置当你想询问某个物品的位置时，可以用以下句型进行询问：“Where is + 物品名称?” (……在哪儿？)例如：A: Where is the pencil sharpener? (铅笔刀在哪儿？)B: It’s on the desk. (它在桌子上。
)4. 物品所有者当你想询问某个物品的所有者时，可以用以下句型进行询问：“Whose + 物品名称?” (……是谁的？)例如：A: Whose ruler is this? (这是谁的尺子？)B: It’s Lily’s. (它是莉莉的。
)这些知识点可以在日常生活中轻松应用，帮助你更快地了解和适应英语环境。
在学习英语过程中，要注重口语和听力的训练，加强交流能力，提高语言应用能力。
新人教版八年级英语下册课文中文翻译[教材]
![新人教版八年级英语下册课文中文翻译[教材]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/9aef6eb5856a561253d36f20.png)
新人教版八年级英语下册课文中文翻译[教材] Unit1 Section A公交司机和乘客一起救护老人昨天上午9点钟，当26路公交车在中华路行驶的途中，司机看到一位老人正躺在路中，一位妇女正在老人身边大声呼救。
这位24岁的公交司机王平，没有丝毫的犹豫就停下了车。
他从车上下来，询问那位妇女发生了什么事。
她说这位老人有心脏病，需要送往医院。
王先生知道他必须马上行动起来。
他告诉(车上的)乘客他必须送老人去医院。
他希望大多数或者全部乘客下车等下一班车。
但令他惊讶的是，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去(医院)。
部分乘客帮助王先生把老人搬到车上。
多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生们及时挽救了那位老人。
一位乘客说:“许多人不想帮助别人是令人痛心的，因为他们不想惹上麻烦。
但是这位公交车司机没有考虑自己，他只考虑去救人。
”SectionB他失去了胳膊但是仍然登山阿伦罗尔斯顿是一位对登山感兴趣的美国人。
作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
这是他做的刺激的危险运动之一。
有好多次因为事故，阿伦险些丢掉性命。
在2003年的4月26日，当他在尤他州登山的时候，他发现自己陷入了非常危险的境地。
在那一天，当阿伦独自在山里登山时，他的胳膊被一块2000千克的石头压在了下面。
因为他的胳膊拿不出来，所以他在那里困了五天，希望有人能够发现他。
但是当他的水喝光以后，他知道他将不得不做点事情来挽救自己的生命。
那时他还不准备死。
所以他用刀子切除了自己一半的右臂。
然后，用左胳膊对自己进行了包扎，以至于不会失血过多。
完成这些以后，他爬下山，寻求帮助。
失去胳膊以后，他写了一本书《在顽石与绝境之间》。
这就意味着你在一个艰难的似乎无法走出的境地中。
在这本书中，阿伦讲述了做正确决定的重要性，以及掌握命运的重要性。
他对登山的挚爱如此的强烈以至于经过这次经历后，他仍然继续登山。
我们有和阿伦一样的勇气吗,让我们在发现自己处在一个“顽石与绝地间”的境地前考虑一下，在我们不得不做出生与死的选择前考虑一下。
Unit1 what's the matter sectionB(1a-1d)课件
Period(Four) sectionB(1a-1d)
新人教版八年级下册
Objectives
1. Learn to use new words & expressions: bandage press sick knee nosebleed put a bandage on; run it under water; get hit on the head; hurt one’s back…
He should _ca_l_l_1_2_0__fo_r__h_e_lp__a_n_d__g_et__a_n_X__-r_a_y__.
I cut my finger when peeling an apple with a knife accidently. It was bleeding. What should I do?
When someone hurt his back …
What should you do?
When your knee got hurt …
What should you do?
When your sister is sick …
What should you do?
When someone got hit on the head …
拍个X光片。
__3__ Rest for a few days.
休息几天。
__2__ Press the sides of your nose.
按你鼻子的两侧。
__1__ Put your head down.
把头低下。
__3__ Clean your face.
最新人教版 八年级下册 Unit_1_What's_the_matter_Section_B 3a-Self check
【2013山东聊城】28. —Jim, please help ______ to some bread. —Thank you. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself
【答案】B. 【解析】考查反身代词的用法。himself 是 “他自己”， yourself 是“ 你自己”， herself 是 “ 她自己”，myself 是“我自 己”。help yourself ( 或 yourselves ) 是固 定短语， “（请你、你们） 随便吃”，根 据句意“ 请随便吃一些面包 ”，所以选 B 。
反身代词
表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身 代词。反身代词是由第一人称、第二 人称形容词性物主代词或第一人称人 称代词宾格形式，词尾加self或selves 组成。反身代词可译为“本人”、 “本身”，为加强语气，也常译为 “亲自”、“自己”。请见下表：
人称 第一人称 数 单数 myself
第二人称 yourself
3 Write advice for these people.
1. Problem: Alan cut himself. Advice: _____________________________ 2. Problem: Cindy has a headache. Advice: _____________________________ 3. Problem: My cousins have bad colds. Advice: _____________________________ 4. Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advice: _____________________________
最新人教版 八年级下册 Unit_1_What's_the_matter_Section_B 1a-1d
1. What would you do in these situations?
2. What could we do to prevent these accider or an ambulance（救护车）. Never pull her out of the car. Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once. Look at both sides when crossing the street. Follow the traffic rules and be attentive and careful.
___ Put s bandage on it. ___ Run it under water. ___ Put some medicine on it.
___ Clean your face. ___ Put your head back. ___ Put on a clean T-shirt.
Unit 1
Section B 1a — 1d
When these accident happen, what should you do?
nosebleed
When these accident happen, what should you do?
hurt his back
When these accident happen, what should you do?
cut his knee
When these accident happen, what should you do?
sick
When these accident happen, what should you do?
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 课文解读(含单词、短语等)
Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?
Section A (2d) 中英文 Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.
Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.
told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He
expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the
npSeasxestcetnbiogunesr.AsBhu(2tedlpt)eo中dhM英isr文s. uWrparnigset,otmhoevyeatlhl eagmraenedonttoo
have a cold/fever/cough 感冒/发烧/咳嗽 (3) have a sore+身体部位
have a sore throat/back 喉咙痛/背痛 注意：ache n. 疼痛 v. 疼痛；渴望 ache for sth.
2.take one’s temperature
量体温 temperature n. 体温；气温
4. It’s sad that
5. trouble
it is + adj. that 主语从句 it’s+adj. for sb. to do (adj.常描述事物性质和特征) it’s+adj. of sb. to do (adj.常描述人的性格、品质)
Unit 1 Section B(1a-1d)八年级英语下册(人教版)
Then, _h_e_s_h_o_u_l_d_r_e_s_t_f_o_r_a__fe_w__d_a_y_s__.
Pre-listening
Ask and answer.
Look at the picture. What happened?
He cut himself.
Can you give him some advice?
Now try to describe the picture using first, next and then. First, he should_r_u_n_i_t_u_n_d_e_r__th_e__w_a_t_e_r_. Next, _h_e_s_h_o_u_l_d_p_u__t _s_o_m_e_ _m__e_d_ic_i_n_e_o_n__it__. Then, _h_e__s_h_o_u_ld__p_u_t_a__b_a_n_d_a_g_e__o_n_i_t_.
get hit with… 用…..打到
sick adj. 还有“恶心；厌倦的”意思。feel sick 感到恶心。
Pre-listening
treatments/ˈtriːtmənts/ n. 治疗;疗法
Read the treatments in 1c.
a. put a bandage on it b. took his temperature c. told him to rest d. put some medicine on it e. took him to the hospital to get an X-ray f. told her to put her head down
【英语】2014春新人教版八下Unit1What’sthematter重点详解与拓展SectionB
2014春新人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter？重点详解与拓展Section B1.Someone felt sick. 有人生病了。
【解析】feel sick 生病；不舒服sick /ill adj. 生病的(1) sick adj.“生病的”，既可放be (系动词)后作表语，也可放n.前作定语。
be sick of …“讨厌；厌恶……”sick person = patient“病人”(2) ill adj.“生病的”，只能放be (系动词)后作表语，be ill in hospital 生病住院ill → illness n.“病；疾病”①I think her (ill) is very serious. 我认为她的病是很严重。
( ) ②The ___ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.A. sickB. illC. goodD. well2.Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.阿伦. 罗尔斯是一名热爱登山运动的美国人。
【解析1】 who 引导的定语从句定语从句：定义：用一个句子来修饰前面的名词或代词的句子，叫做定语从句。
先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。
定语从句必须放在先行词之后。
关系词：引导定语从句的连词叫做关系词，关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。
He is the boy who/that often helps me.who 指人，在定语从句中作主语【2013吉林】5. —Do you know the little boy _______ is helping the old mancross the road?—No. But how nice he is!A. whichB. whoC. whom【解析2】be interested ininterest⑴ n 兴趣→interesting adj. 令人有兴趣的（表语/定语）→interested adj. 对……感兴趣（只做表语）⑵interest v. 引起……关注；使……感兴趣be interested in sth./ doing sth.对……变得感兴趣= show great interest in sth. / doing sth.表现出对……的极大兴趣;(1) take/have an interest in =be interested in 对……感兴趣(2) places of interest 名胜 lose interest in 失去兴趣( )This book is very _____ and I am ____ in it.A. interest; interestB. interesting; interestedC. interested; interestedD. interested; interested【2013贺州】48. This movie wasn’t ______. He f ell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enoughB. enough interestingC. interested enoughD. enough interested【2013宁波】109. —What fun The Croods is!—Yeah! I like the movie, too. It's so_______.A. boringB. scaryC. interestingD. sad3.As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 Section B 1a-1d 课件(共14张ppt)
Listen to the school nurse.
1b Check (√) the problems
you hear.Pro源自lemsTreatments Problems
Treatments
Someone
b, c
felt sick. √
Someone
cut his knee. √
Someone had a nosebleed.
_2____ Press the sides of your nose. _1___ Put your head down. _3___ Clean your face.
__1___ Go to the hospital. __2___ Get an X-ray. __3___ Rest for a few days.
2.Master the important phrases: put a bandage on it, run it under water,
have a nosebleed, get hit on the head, put her head down, what happened, tell sb. not to do sth.
Practice
1. --- Sam was so careless that he hurt __C____ on the broken glass.
A. myself
B. herself
C. himself
2. It’s cold outside. You’d better __A___ your coat.
1a
When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order.
Unit 1 Section B讲解 人教版英语八年级下册
Section B1. bandage: n. 绷带put a bandage on the cut v.用绷带包扎bandage oneself 自己包扎2. sick : adj.生病的；有病的feel / be sick I felt sick and fell down. Someone felt sick.a sick man 病人ill : Tom was ill.3. nosebleed n.鼻出血have a nosebleed4. breathe v.呼吸The sick man had problems breathing.breathe的名词形式为breath，意为“呼吸；呼吸的空气；一次吸入的空气”5. be used to+名词/代词/动名词be used to doing 习惯做某事I am used to getting up early.used to do过去常常做某事He used to walk to work.be used for doing/to do 被用于做某事His knife was used to cut off his arm.Clothes are used for keeping warm.be used by be used as use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事6. risk n.；冒险take a risk / take risks 冒险the risk of………的风险He is used to taking risks. 他习惯冒险。
v.危险；风险risk doing sth . 冒险做某事7. accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇An accident happened.by accident/chance 偶然地by mistake错误地8. situation n.情况；状况be in a dangerous situation 处在危险的情况之中in …situations在…的处境下He found himself in a very dangerous situation.他发现自己处于非常危险的境地。
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b. took his temperature
c. told him to rest
d. put some medicine on it
e. took him to the hospital to get an X-ray
f. told her to put her head down. 新人教版八年级下册Unit1Section-
He should lie down and rest.
新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
He should see a doctor.
新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
1a. When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order.
B
1d. Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in lb and 1 c.
___3____ Put a bandage on it. ____1___ Run it under water. ____2___ Put some medicine on it.
新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
___1____ Go to the hospital. ___2____ Get an X-ray. ___3____ Rest for a few days.
B
If you fell down by accident, what should you do?
At first, I should __g_o__to__th_e_h_o_s_p_it_a_l.___________ Then, I should__g_e_t_a_n_X__-r_a_y_. ________________ Finally, I should__新r_人e_教s_版t八_f年o_级r_下_a册U_fniet_1Sw_ect_iodn_-a_y_s_. __________
kilo n.
千克；公斤
rock n.
岩石
run out (of) 用尽；耗尽
knife n.
刀
cut off
切除
blood n.
血
新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
Ask and answer
A: What’s the matter with…? B: He/She has a …
新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
Make sentences: give advice
She should drink a lot of hot water.
新人教版八年级下册Uቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱit1SectionB
She should see a dentist and get
an X-ray. 新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
B
If you have a nosebleed,what should you do?
At first, I should __p_r_e_s_s _th_e__si_d_e_s _o_f _m_y__n_os_e_.____ Then, I should__p_u_t_m__y_h_e_a_d_d_o_w__n_. ___________ Finally, I should__新c_人l_教e_版a八n_年_m级_下y_册U_fniat_1Sc_eect_i.on_- _____________
At first, you should __r_u_n__it_u_n_d_e_r_w_a_t_e_r._____ Then, you should__p_u_t_s_o_m_e__m_e_d_ic_i_n_e_o_n_i_t.__ Finally, you should新_人教_版_p八_u年_t级下_a册_Ubn_iat1_Sne_cdtio_an-_g_e_o_n_i_t.____
八年级(下)
新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
Unit 1 What’s the matter ?
新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
New Words and phrases
breathe v.
呼吸
sunburned adj.
晒伤的
ourselves pron.
我们自己
climber n.
a, b, c, d
Problem
Someone had a nosebleed √
Someone hurt his back.
√ Someone got hit on the head. 新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
Treatments f
e
1c. Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.
新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
___1____ Press the sides of your nose. ___2____ Put your head down. ___3____ Clean your face.
新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
If I cut myself by accident, what should I do?
B
1b. Listen to the school nurse. Check
(√ ) the problems you hear.
Problem Someone felt sick.
Treatments
√ b, c
Someone cut his knee. √
Someone had a fever.
登山者；攀登者
be used to doing sth. 习惯做……；适应于 做……
risk n.＆ v.
危险；风险；冒险
take risks (take a risk) 冒险
新人教版八年级下册Unit1SectionB
accident n. （交通）事故；意外遭遇
situation n. 情况；状况