专接本英语真题及答案
2024江苏省专转本英语真题以及答案
2024年江苏省一般高等学校“专转本”统一考试高校英语第I卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension (共40分)Passage oneUnder proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other such obstruction. Sound travels at the rate of about one-fifth of mile per second. If the hill is eleven hundred feet away, it takes two seconds for the sound to travel o the hill and back. Thus, by timing the interval between a sound and its reflection (the echo), you can estimate the distance to an obstruction.During word war 2 the British used a practical application of this principle to detect German planes on their way to bomb London long before the enemy was near the target. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. The outnumbered Royal Air Force (RAF) always seemed to the puzzled Germans to be lying in wait at the right time and never to be surprised. It was radio echoes more than anything else that won the Battle of Britain.Since the radio waves were used to tell the direction in which to send the RAF planes and the distance to send them (their range of flight, in other words), the device was called radio directing and ranging, and from the initials the word radar was coined. (files come from )1. Sound waves reflected from a hill can be used to estimate the.A. heigt of the hillB. speed of soundC. distance to the hillD. intensite of sound2. Practical applications of this principles resulted in.A. New electronic instruments for planesB. A radio directing and ranging deviceC. New radio sets for RAF bombersD. An electronic detecting device3. Radar enabled the English to.A. Detect German planes on their way to LondonB. Direct the outnumbered RAF planes effectivelyC. Confuse German bomber pilotsD. Both A and B4.It can be inferred from the passage thatA. Light waves could be used in a device similar to radarB. Radar was a practical application of a well-known principleC. Radar greatly increased the effectiveness of the Royal Air ForceD. Sound waves are reflected from a hillside under all conditions5. The author of this passage probably intended to explainA. Exactly how radar worksB. Why the British used radio waves in their deviceC. How radar (work and device) came to beD. How radar helped the British win the Battle of BritainPassage TwoIn general, the ancient Romans were a practical people. They cared less about philosophy and pure mathematics than did the Greeks. The Romans were the best of the ancient engineers and architects. They were brilliant students of Greek geometry and trigonometry (三角学) , and they applied their knowledge to the construction of fine bridges, roads, aqueducts (渠道) , and public buildings.They knew about the smelting of iron ore, but they used the iron they produced mainly for spears, swords, and shields, rather than for building construction.While the Romans accomplished practical wonders, they did very little theoretical scientific thinking. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in the design of Greek weapons with which they were familiar.There are two reasons for the Romans neglect of philosophy and pure mathematics. First, they were apparently too busy conquering nearby nations and forming them into a rapidly growing empire to waste time on abstract thinking. Secondly, they were handicapped (阻碍) by the rigidity of their numerical system. (Try to multiply XI by LVII orto divide CXLIII by IX; it simply cannot be done with pencil and paper.) The Romans did all of their arithmetic on an abacus, the ancient counterpart of the modern computing machine. Their number system discouraged the study of pure mathematics.6. The author calls the Romans “practical” because theyA. Cared little about philosophyB. Applied their knowledge to constructionC. Saw the necessity for developing theoretical scienceD. Studied the past and learned from it7.The ancient Romans did not concern themselves withA. Theoretical or abstract thoughtB. applied mathematicsC. StudyingD. either A or C8.In construction, the Romans made extensive use ofA. Iron oreB. peometry and trigonometryC. StudyingD. both B and C9.Many Romans inventions were based on Greek weapons because theA. Greeks had superior weaponsBromines were involved in frequent warsC. Romans were not familiar with many types of weaponsD. Greek proved himself or herself inspired inventor10.The author of this passage probably wanted to explain whyA. He considers the Romans a practical peopleB. Roman were involved in frequent warsC. Theoretical thinking is necessary fir the growth of a nationD. The Romans contributed little to philosophical thoughtPassage ThreeProfessor Barry Wellman if University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interacts these days. The term to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals and be networked at the same time? You need other people for networks.Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of the Internet ande-mail, our social networks involved live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and colleagues at work. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice, person to person, in real time.A recent research study by the Pew Internet and Americans Life Project showed that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the coputer has replaced this person-to-person interaction. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that’s a good thing. Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true. The Internet connects us with MORE real people than expected-helpful-people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million American told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them major life decisions.Thanks to the computer. “networked individuals” are able to be alone and together with other people-at the same time!11. the pew study was conducted inA. the United StatesB. CanadaC. the U.S. and CanadaD. Europe12. in the article, a network is a group of connectedA. radio or TV stationsB. peopleC. computersD. roads13. before the invention of the Internet, our connections with people tool place mainlyA. in personB. by phoneC. by letterD. by e-mail14. Which of the following has happened since the invention of the Internet and email?A. people are talking on the phone more than ever.B. Interaction through the computer has replaced a lot of person to person interaction.C. Americans are turning into hermits.D. Sixty million Americans have bought computers.15. Which of the following was NOT one of the discoveries of Pew study?A. The Internet has put us in touch with more people than expected.B. People use the Internet to get advice on careers, medical problems, and otherquestions.C. For many Americans, the Internet plays an important role in helping them makeimportant decisions.D. “Internet addiction” is a growing problem among people who use computers. Passage four(非英语类学生必做)Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of activities. There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me. However, his summer course included ancient history, which Papa felt our schools neglected, and navigation, in which we first had a formal examination in the dining room, part of which consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit. Then we were each separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise in my father’s 18-foot knockabout, spending the night on board, and loaded down, according to formally plot our course, using the tide table, even though our goal was an island I could see quite clearly across the water in the distance.16. What was the original reason for holding the summer school?A. The father wanted the children to learn more about religion.B. The children got poor grades in their regular school.C. The regular school teachers neglected the children.D. Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religion.17. The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was toA. have funB. test the author for completing summer schoolC. reward the author for completing summer schoolD. get to the island18. Why did the author have to plot the summer of her cruise?A. She had to demonstrate her to do so.B. She was afraid of getting lost.C. The coast was dangerous.D. The tides were strong.19. How long did the author’s cruise last?A. All summer.B. Overnight.C. A week.D. One day, morning till night20. Apparently a knockabout isA. a seaman’s knotB. a cruiseC. an islandD. a boat(英语类学生必做)The three main types of secondary education in the United States have been provided by the Latin grammar school, the academy, and the public high school. The first of these was a colonial institution. It began in New England with the establishment in 1635 of the Boston Free Latin School. The curriculum consisted mainly of the classical languages, and the purpose of this kind of school was the preparation of boys for college, where most of them would be fitted for the ministry.The academy began in the early 1750’s with Benjamin Franklin’s school in Philadelphia, which later became the University of Pennsylvania. It extended generally to about the middle of the nineteenth century, except in the southern states where the public high school was late in developing and where the academy continued a principal means of secondary education even after 2900. the academy was open to girls as well as to boys, and it provided a wider curriculum than the Latin grammar school had furnished. It was designed not only as a wider curriculum than the Latin grammar school had furnished. It was designed not only as a preparation for college but also for practical life in commercial and business activities. Although its wide educational values were evident and are recognized as important contributions to secondary education in this country, the academy was never considered a public institution as the public high school has come to be.The public high school had its origin in Massachusetts in 1821 when the EnglandClassicalSchool was established in Boston. In 1827, that state enacted the first state-wide public high-school law in the United States. By 1840, there were perhaps a dozen public high schools in Massachusetts and many in other eastern states; by 1850, they were also to be found in many other states.Just as the curriculum of the academy grew out of that of the Latin grammar school, so the curriculum of the public high school developed out of the academy. The public high school in the United States is a rejection of the aristocratic (贵族) and selective principle of the European educational tradition. Since 1890, enrollments in secondary schools, mainly public high schools, have practically doubled in this country every ten years.16. According to the author, the main types of secondary education in the United States have been provided byA. New England establishmentsB. the Latin grammar school and the academyC. the public high schoolD. both B and C17. According to the passage, which of the following sequences indicates the order in which the school developed?A. Latin grammar, public high school, academy.B. Latin grammar, school, academy, public high school.C. Public high school, Latin grammar school, academy.D. Public high school, academy, Latin grammar school.18. Since 1890,secondary enrollments haveA. almost doubled every ten yearsB. practically doubledC. classical in enrollmentD. increased tenfold19. In the southern states, the principal of secondary education even after 1900 continued to be theA. Latin grammar schoolB. academyC. classical language schoolD. church school20. One can pr operly infer from this article that “Latin grammar school” refer toA. the Boston Free Latin SchoolB. all elementary schools in the United StatesC. schools which taught Latin Exclusive of all other subjectsD. a number of grammar schools which developed in New EnglandPart II Vocabulary and Structure (共40分)21. Mary is one of the brightest students who form New York University.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. had graduatedD. has graduated22. My friend’s son, who is a soldier, was delight when he was only a few miles from home.A. campedB. situatedC. placedD. stationed23. She has bought some lovely to make herself a dress.A. stuffB. clothingC. materialD. pattern24. She has bought with what you have given her husband and you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. al that25. I passed my exams but it was a long time my friends about it.A. that I didn’t tellB. before I toldC. after I toldD. since I told26. The stone statue in the city square was put up the fallen heroes.A. in memory ofB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in view of27. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a photo.A. freshB. familiarC. recentD. late28. The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also many social customs.A. joinB. familiarC. recentD. maintain29. from the hill-top, the lake scenery is beyond description.A. SeenB. SeeingC. ToD. Having seen30. In many schools, students don’t have easy access computers.A. ofB. intoC. forD. to31. His success was due to he had been working hard all the time.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact what32. He didn’t want to go to the cinema but they begged so hard that he finally and went with them.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave in33. The toy boat turned over and sank to the of the pool.A. quickB. groundC. floorD. base34. You mustn’t be , or else you will make a lot of mistakes.A. quickB. hastyC. rapidD. fast35. Do not disturb me. I letters all morning and have written six so far.A. writeB. am writingC. was writingD. have been writing36. Teachers always tell their students that it is no good today’s work for tomorrow.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leave37. I have really got angry with John because I suggest, he always disagrees.A. whateverB. anythingC. whatD. everything38. George had great difficulty in swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth .A. processB. attemptC. displayD.intention39. After much thought, the engineer found a very solution to the problem.A. logicalB. necessaryC. cleverD. ordinary40. Edison tested more than one thousand materials to see if they could electric current and glow.A. bringB. makeC. carryD. produce41. If we had known that she had planed to arrive today,we her at the bus station.A. will have metB. might meetC. had meetD. might have meet42. When a machine is , suitabe materials must be chosen for its parts.A. buildingB. buildC.to buildD. to be build43. His wide of the newspaper world enabled him to become a successful editor.A. careerB. experienceC. experimentD. information44. Scientists have recently the theory that eating too much fat is bad for the heart.A. put forwadB. put alongC. put outD. put up45. When we reached the station ,the train had not arrived yet ; so we .A . needed not to hurry B. needn’t have hurried C. didn’t need t o huttyD.had not needed to hurry46. Many things impossible in the past are quite common today.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be considerD. consiered47. We believe that the young generatin will prove of our trust.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless48. The two elements water is made up are the gases-oxygen and hdogen.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which49. So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. does light travelsD. does light travel50. Output is now six times it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which51. Most foreign businessmen are the government’s new policy on foreign investment.A. in relation toB. in possession ofC. in contrast ofD. in favor of52. He made such a contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. modestB. generousC. realD. adequate53. It has always been the of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.A. campaignB. procedureC. policyD. rule54. We arranged to meet at the theatre at seven but she didn’t .A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn round55. The passagers out of the exit when we arrived at the airport.A. were just comingB. just cameC. are just comingD. just come56. As soon as Word War II ended, Einstein urged that atomic energy to peaceful use.A. is putB. be putC. would be putD. will be put57. Surveys have revealed that quite a lot of people watch TV only to time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD.take58. Neither the teacher or her students to attend the meeting by the headmaster.A. has been askedB. has askedC.have askedD.have been asked59. The photographs of Mars taken from satallites are than those taken from the earth.A. much clearB. the clearestC. clearestD. more clearer60. Although I hadn’t seen him for years, I his voice on the telphone at once.A. realizedB. recongnizedC. heardD. discoveredPart III Cloze (共20分)(非英语类学生必做)I arrived in the United States 61 February 6, 1986, but I remember my first day here very 62 . My friend was coming for me when my 63 landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afterno on. The weather was very 64 and it was snowing, but I was 65 excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I 66 a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in 67 at the famous Word Trade Centre, the tallest building in the word. My friend helped me 68 at the hotel and then left because he had to go 69 to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after he left, I went to a 70 near the hotel to get something to eat. As I cou ldn't speak 71 of english, I couldn’t tell the 72 what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn’t 73 me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway 74 I came to Time Square with its movie theaters, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I 75 walking around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was 76 , but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I 77 sleep because I kept hearning the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay 78 and thought about New York. It was a very big and 79 city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak 80 .61. A. in B. at C. on D. for62. A. cleary B. quickly C. eagerly D. badly63. A. car B. plane C. bus D. helicopter64. A. hot B. cold C. mild D. changeable65. A. so B. very C. much D. too66. A. took B. made C. paid D. reached67. A. sadness B. horror C. disapponitment D. astonishment68. A. prepare B. stay C. unpack D. pack69. A. back B. forward C. over D. across70. A. store B. supermarket C. restaurant D. baker’s71. A. a little B. a word C. much D. any72. A. baker B. manager C. assistant D. waiter73. A. understand B. obey C. pay attention to D. take care of74. A. when B. after C. until D. as75. A. began B. stopped C. intended D. continued76. A. important B. impossible C. exciting D. interesting77. A. could B. couldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t78. A. awake B. asleep C. waiting D. confused79. A. polluted B. polluting C. interested D. interesting80. A. French B. Spanish C. English D. Chinese(英语类学生做)Sleep is important to us because it helps restore organs and tissues in our body. But how much sleep do we actually need?For most of us, eight hours seems to be about the right amount. Yet we know that there are many people who get 61 perfectly with less sleep, and some who may need 62 . A great deal depends on the 63 we live. But a good general rule 64 is to sleep as long as we have to in order to feel happy and be able to work 65 our best when we awaken.There are actually different 66 of sleep. There is a deep sleep and shallow sleep. In a shallow sleep our body does not get the same kind of rest it gets in a 67 sleep, 68 after eight hours of a shallow sleep we may still feel tired. But a short, deep can be very 69 .Alexander the Great was able to get a deep sleep 70 he needed it. Once, during the night before an important battle, he remained 71 longer than anyone else. 72 he wrapped himself in a cloak and 73 down on the earth. He slept so 74 that his generals had to wake him three times for him to give the 75 to atack!Normally when we sleep, our “sleep center” blocks off nerves so that 76 our brain and body go to sleep. 77 prevents us from wanting to do anything, and the other 78our internal organs and limbs go to sleep. 79 sometmes only one goes to sleep and the other does not. A very tired soldier can sometimes 80 asleep (brain sleep) and keep on marching, because his body is not asleep.61. A. across B. away C. along D. over62. A. more B. much C. least D. little63. A. style B. way C. method D. manner64. A. follow B. to follow C. followed D. following65. A. to B. in C. for D. at66. A. levels B. standards C. heights D. varieties67. A. daytime B. nighttime C. shallow D. deep68. A. now that B. in order that C. so that D. for fear that69. A. restful B. restless C. useful D. useless70. A. whereever B. however C. whenever D. whichever71. A. active B. awake C. asleep D. aware72. A. Instead B. Still C. Moreover D. Then73. A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain74. A. deep B. sound C. deeply D. lightly75. A. conference B. consent C. confidence D. command76. A. either B. both C. meigher D. not only77. A. It B. One C. This D. That78. A. makes B. forces C. causes D. leads79. A. So B. Thus C. Or D. But80. A. turn B. go C. fall D. become第II卷(共50分)Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A81. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. (Passage One)82. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in th design of Greek weapons with they were familiar. (Passage One) 83. In the past, many people were worried that Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. (Passage Three)84. (非英语类学生必做)Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities. (Passage Four)85. (非英语类学生必做)There never seemed to be enough tome to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. (Passage Four)84. (英语类学生必做)The curriculum consisted mainly of the classical languages, and the purpose of this kind of school was the preparation of boys for college, where most of them would be fitted forthe ministry. (Passage Four)85. (英语类学生必做)Just as th curriculum of the academy grew out of that of the Latin grammar school, so the curriculum of the public high school developed out of that of the academy. (Passage Four)Section B86. 使他惊讶的是,她不仅没有表扬他,反而指责了他。
江苏2024专升本英语考试真题加答案
江苏2024专升本英语考试真题加答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1江苏2024专升本英语考试真题加答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions.One of the most common complaints heard by teachers is that students lack critical thinking skills. Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally, understanding the logical connection between ideas. It involves reflective and independent thinking, evaluating arguments and evidence to reach awell-founded conclusion.In today's fast-paced and information-rich world, critical thinking skills are more important than ever before. It is not enough for students to memorize facts and figures; they must also be able to analyze and interpret them. Critical thinking allows individuals to make informed decisions, solve problems creatively, and communicate effectively.Despite its importance, critical thinking is not often explicitly taught in schools. Instead, students are often taught to memorize information and regurgitate it on exams. This approach does little to develop critical thinking skills, as students are not encouraged to question, analyze, or evaluate the information they are learning.To address this gap, educators must incorporate critical thinking skills into their teaching practices. This can be done through activities that encourage students to think independently, analyze evidence, and draw logical conclusions. For example, teachers can ask students to evaluate a persuasive argument, identify logical fallacies, or analyze data to make informed decisions.By teaching critical thinking skills, educators can help students become more thoughtful and engaged learners. In a rapidly changing world, the ability to think critically is a valuable skill that will serve students well in their academic and professional careers.Questions:1. What is critical thinking?2. Why are critical thinking skills important in today's world?3. How can educators incorporate critical thinking skills into their teaching practices?Answers:1. Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally, understanding the logical connection between ideas. It involves reflective and independent thinking, evaluating arguments and evidence to reach a well-founded conclusion.2. Critical thinking skills are important in today's world because they allow individuals to make informed decisions, solve problems creatively, and communicate effectively. In afast-paced and information-rich world, critical thinking skills are essential for success.3. Educators can incorporate critical thinking skills into their teaching practices by using activities that encourage students to think independently, analyze evidence, and draw logical conclusions. For example, teachers can ask students to evaluate a persuasive argument, identify logical fallacies, or analyze data to make informed decisions.Section B: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:"Is technology making us more alone?"In your essay, consider the following questions:- How has technology changed the way we communicate with others?- Are social media and smartphones making us more isolated?- What steps can individuals take to maintain meaningful relationships in the digital age?Your essay should be approximately 500 words long.Answer:In today's digital age, technology has transformed the way we communicate with others. With the rise of social media and smartphones, it is easier than ever to stay connected with friends and family. However, some argue that technology is making us more isolated and alone.Technology has undoubtedly changed the way we communicate with others. With the click of a button, we can send a message to someone on the other side of the world. Social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram allow us to share updates about our lives with hundreds of friends and followers. Smartphones have made it possible to stay connected 24/7, with instant access to email, texts, and social media notifications.While technology has made it easier to stay in touch with others, it has also led to concerns about isolation and loneliness. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. Instead of engaging in face-to-face interactions, many people prefer to communicate through screens, leading to a lack of meaningful connections.To combat the negative effects of technology on our relationships, individuals can take steps to maintain meaningful connections in the digital age. One way to do this is to limit screen time and prioritize face-to-face interactions. By spending time with friends and family in person, we can strengthen our relationships and deepen our connections.Additionally, individuals can use technology in a positive way to enhance their relationships. For example, instead of mindlessly scrolling through social media, we can use video calls to stay connected with loved ones who are far away. Technology can be a tool to facilitate communication, but it is important to strike a balance between online and offline interactions.In conclusion, technology has changed the way we communicate with others, but it is up to individuals to maintain meaningful relationships in the digital age. By prioritizingface-to-face interactions and using technology in a positive way, we can combat feelings of isolation and loneliness.This concludes the Jiangsu 2024 Specialized Undergraduate English Exam with Reading Comprehension and Writing sections.篇2Jiangsu 2024 Adult Education College English Exam Questions and AnswersSection A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.In recent years, the concept of sustainable development has gained increasing attention worldwide. Sustainable development refers to meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. It involves social, economic, and environmental factors working together to create a better future for all.1. What is sustainable development?2. Why is sustainable development important?3. How does sustainable development benefit future generations?Answers:1. Sustainable development refers to meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.2. Sustainable development is important because it involves social, economic, and environmental factors working together to create a better future for all.3. Sustainable development benefits future generations by ensuring that the resources and environment are preserved for their use.Section B: VocabularyChoose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. The company decided to ___________ its operations to include a new line of products.a) expandb) shrinkc) maintain2. She is very ___________ in her work, always completing tasks ahead of schedule.a) diligentb) lazyc) careless3. The government is implementing measures to reduce the country's carbon ___________.a) emissionsb) stagnationc) efficiencyAnswers:1. a) expand2. a) diligent3. a) emissionsSection C: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below.Audio Clip:Speaker: Good morning, everyone. Today, we will be discussing the importance of recycling and its impact on theenvironment. Recycling helps reduce waste and conserve resources for future generations. It is crucial that we all do our part to protect the planet for future.1. What is the topic of the discussion?2. Why is recycling important?3. How can individuals contribute to protecting the environment?Answers:1. The topic of the discussion is the importance of recycling and its impact on the environment.2. Recycling is important because it helps reduce waste and conserve resources for future generations.3. Individuals can contribute to protecting the environment by recycling, reducing energy consumption, and usingeco-friendly products.This concludes the Jiangsu 2024 Adult Education College English Exam Questions and Answers. Good luck with your exam preparation!篇3Jiangsu 2024 Adult Higher Education English Exam Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A:1. What is Jane's major?A. English literatureB. HistoryC. MathematicsD. Physics2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. LibraryB. Coffee shopC. ClassroomD. Dormitory3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Join a clubB. Study harderC. Take a breakD. Change her major4. When is the woman's report due?A. Next WednesdayB. Next FridayC. Next MondayD. Next SundaySection B:Questions 5-85. What does the woman want to do?A. Watch a movieB. Go hikingC. Read a bookD. Have dinner6. How does the man feel about the woman's idea?A. InterestedB. BoredC. DisappointedD. Surprised7. When does the woman have to be back?A. 6:00 pmB. 7:30 pmC. 8:00 pmD. 8:30 pm8. What does the man suggest the woman do instead?A. Have lunchB. Study togetherC. Attend a partyD. Watch a movieSection C:Questions 9-129. What is the man's problem?A. He missed the deadlineB. He failed the examC. He forgot his homeworkD. He lost his keys10. Why can't the woman help the man?A. She doesn't have the bookB. She is busyC. She is sickD. She forgot the deadline11. Where will the man most likely find the information he needs?A. The libraryB. His dormitoryC. The internetD. His classmate12. When is the man's assignment due?A. TomorrowB. Next weekC. Next monthD. Next semesterPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A:Questions 13-17Read the following passage and answer the questions.As we all know, learning a second language is beneficial for many reasons. In today's globalized world, being able to communicate in more than one language can open up many opportunities. People who speak more than one language are not only more likely to be hired in certain jobs, but they also tend to have better cognitive abilities.13. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of learning a second languageB. The challenges of learning a second languageC. The importance of communication skillsD. The impact of globalization14. Why are people who speak more than one language more likely to be hired in certain jobs?A. They have better cognitive abilitiesB. They are more intelligentC. They have more experienceD. They can communicate with a wider range of clients15. According to the passage, what can learning a second language do for a person?A. Open up job opportunitiesB. Improve cognitive abilitiesC. Enhance communication skillsD. All of the above16. Which word could be replaced with "intelligence" in the passage?A. ChallengesB. JobsC. CognitiveD. Globalized17. What is one advantage of living in a globalized world?A. More job opportunitiesB. Better cognitive abilitiesC. Improved communication skillsD. Increased globalizationSection B:Questions 18-22Read the following passage and answer the questions.Climate change is a pressing issue that affects us all. It is important for us to take action now to protect our planet and ensure a sustainable future for generations to come. One of the main causes of climate change is the burning of fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. It is crucial for us to reduce our carbon footprint and switch to renewable sources of energy.18. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Climate changeB. Fossil fuelsC. Renewable energyD. Greenhouse gases19. Why is it important to take action on climate change now?A. To protect our planetB. To ensure a sustainable futureC. To reduce our carbon footprintD. All of the above20. According to the passage, what is one of the main causes of climate change?A. DeforestationB. Renewable energyC. Burning of fossil fuelsD. Greenhouse gases21. What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint?A. Switch to renewable energyB. Drive lessC. Use less plasticD. All of the above22. Why is it crucial for us to switch to renewable sources of energy?A. They are more expensiveB. They release fewer greenhouse gasesC. They are more reliableD. They are more efficientPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)23. One of the three countries ________ the highest rate of inflation in its history.A. facedB. were facingC. facingD. face24. I am not in the least surprised ________ the news that they were getting married.A. aboutB. onC. withD. in25. I hope we _____ rain tomorrow for the school picnic.A. won'tB. don’tC. aren'tD. haven't26. By the time I am 40, I _____ a successful businessman.A. wasB. have beenC. will beD. shall be27. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.A. revolvedB. revolvesC. was revolvingD. had revolved28. Smoking can _______ heart disease and lung cancer.A. causeB. makeC. bringD. do29. Susan asked me _______ I liked the movie.A. ifB. toC. thatD. what30. It is the first time that he _______ to a foreign country.A. has goneB. goesC. wentD. would goPart IV Writing (20 points)Write an essay of about 300 words on the topic: "The Importance of Education in Today's World."Sample Answer:Education plays a crucial role in today's world as it is the key to unlocking a person's potential and achieving success in life. With the rapid advancement of technology and globalization, the demand for educated individuals has never been greater.Education provides people with the knowledge and skills they need to adapt to a rapidly changing world and contribute to society.Furthermore, education is essential for personal growth and development. It enables individuals to broaden their horizons, explore new ideas, and discover their passion. Education also teaches important values such as discipline, perseverance, and critical thinking, which are essential for personal and professional success.Moreover, education has the power to break the cycle of poverty and inequality. By providing equal access to quality education for all, we can empower individuals to improve their lives and build a better future for themselves and their communities.In conclusion, education is the foundation of a bright and prosperous future. It is a powerful tool that can transform lives, create opportunities, and drive positive change in the world. Therefore, it is essential for individuals, communities, and nations to prioritize education and invest in the future of our world.。
专升本的英文试题及答案
专升本的英文试题及答案一、选择题1. Which of the following is the correct spelling of "library"?A. libaryB. librayC. libraryD. liberry答案:C2. The opposite of "happy" is:A. sadB. gladC. joyfulD. cheerful答案:A3. Fill in the blank: "The teacher asked the students to ________ the books to the classroom."A. bringB. takeC. fetchD. carry答案:A二、填空题4. The word "international" means ________.答案:between or among nations5. The past tense of "run" is ________.答案:ran6. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is ________.答案:very easy三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In a small village, there lived a farmer named John. He had a large farm with many animals. One day, John decided to build a new fence around his farm to keep his animals safe. He worked hard for several days to complete the task. After the fence was finished, he felt very proud of his accomplishment.7. What did John decide to build?答案:a new fence8. Why did John build the fence?答案:to keep his animals safe9. How did John feel after finishing the fence?答案:he felt very proud四、翻译题10. Translate the following sentence into English: "我们正在努力提高我们的英语水平。
专升本英语试题及答案
专升本英语试题及答案无论是身处学校还是步入社会,许多人都需要跟试题打交道,借助试题可以检测考试者对某方面知识或技能的掌握程度。
相信很多朋友都需要一份能切实有效地帮助到自己的试题吧?下面是店铺为大家收集的专升本英语试题及答案,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
专升本英语试题及答案 1I. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第1题单选根据读音,选择合适的答案( )A.stageB.pass_ageC.percentageD.village参考答案:A第2题单选根据读音,选择合适的答案( )A.pensionB.extensionC.collisionD.Dimension参考答案:C第3题单选根据读音,选择合适的'答案( )A.m_oveB.jokeC.h_opeD.zone参考答案:A第4题单选根据读音,选择合适的答案( )A.wealthyB.athleteC.beneathD.southern参考答案:D第5题单选根据读音,选择合适的答案( )A.phraseB.looseC.expo_seD.accuse参考答案:BII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第6题单选The relationship between parents and their children___________ a strong influence on the character of the children.A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has参考答案:D第7题单选Only by telling the truth___________win the trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you参考答案:B第8题单选 These apple trees,___________I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when参考答案:C第9题单选 Don't remind me of that awful day;I__________such a fool of myself.A.madeB.makeC.will makeD.am making参考答案:A第10题单选 My daughter is quite well now __________ a slight headache.A.besideB.besidesC.but forD.except for参考答案:D第11题单选 She is treated__________better than I was.A.muchB.littleC.manyD.more参考答案:A第12题单选 If it had not rained yesterday, they__________work on time.A.will finishB.will have finishedC.would finishD.would have finished参考答案:D第13题单选They are studying the Solar System's__________planet,Saturn ,and its moons.A.two largestrgest twoC.second largestrgest second参考答案:C第14题单选 I'd like to go with you ; __________, my hands are full at the moment.A.howeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever参考答案:A第15题单选He entered the office hurriedly,__________the door open.A.leavingB.leftC.leaveD.to leave参考答案:A第16题单选 He had to quit the job__________his ill health.A.asB.as forC.becauseD.because of参考答案:D第17题单选 She needs more friends of her own__________A.yearB.ageC.periodD.stage参考答案:B第18题单选__________, the training will help you become better at what you do.A.In the seasonB.In the periodC.In the long runD.In the long range参考答案:C第19题单选 Sea levels are__________to rise between 7 and 23 inches by the end of 21st century.A.inspectedB.suspectedC.expectedD.detected参考答案:C第20题单选Smoking and drinking may__________heart disease and cancer.A.result fromB.lead toe fromD.get to参考答案:B专升本英语试题及答案 2Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is differentfromthe others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of13. Our school ________ new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells20. He _______ smoking at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A. toB. atC.fromD. with23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A. runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated29. I want to be told all _______.A. which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD. as32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A. In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’t they36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A. tookB. spentC. costD. costed37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A. spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD.escaped39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A. orientB. sourceC. originD. souse40. The couch is comfortable to _______.A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A. areB. isC. haveD. has43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has been44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A. overB. higherC. aboveD. high45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A. overB. thanC. toD. with48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A. falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous50. This book costs ______ that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much as Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers whomust involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again52.A. in B. to C. on D. with53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also56.A. where B. which C. that D. how57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker60.A. number B. amount C. many D. muchⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 p oints)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket appro ach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want tocongratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A. on TVB.fromthe managerC. at the supermarketD.fromthe newspaper62. Mrs. Edwards ________.A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointedPassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge roomsfroma small opening on the side of the mountain. Approxim ately one milefromthe entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sandscrawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still noendto the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.A. part of a historical cave systemB. the biggest underground lake in the worldC. listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD. the largest body of water in Tennessee67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.A. through historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A. The Cherokee Indians.B. Tourists.C. Ben Sands.D. Scientists.69. What was found in “The Council Room”?A. A small natural opening.B. A large cave.C. Another series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70. It can be inferredfromthe passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as __A. an underground testing siteB. an Indian meeting groundC. a tourist attractionD. a motor boat race coursePassage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast atthe start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition a t Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A. the year the author wrote the articleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 198372. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. adults have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improveperformance” means ______.A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB. not giving people breakfast improve performanceC. having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their performance74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. stories, poems, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.A. breakfast does not affect performanceB. Dr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science(B.S.) degree. Some students attenda junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entranceexaminations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.76. College education is _______ in America.A. quite commonB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC. GPAD. college prep classes78. How can poor students attendprivate schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.A. discuss problems on philosophyB. play ballsC. earn enough moneyD. go to the cinemas or theatres80. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new systemⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)参考答案Ⅰ. Phonetics1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.DⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.A21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C31.D 32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.D41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.DⅢ. Cloze51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.AⅣ. Reading Comprehension61.C 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B 68.C 69.D 70.C71.D 72.B 73.C 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.BⅤ. WritingIn Money Everything?I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it. Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example, money can’t bu y us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation. What’s more, we need it to live a better life. In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages【专升本英语试题及答案】。
专升本英语英语试题及答案
专升本英语英语试题及答案专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共15分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话1:A: What time is it now?B: It's half past seven.问题:What time is it according to the conversation?A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00答案:B对话2:A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: Yes, I'm going to the museum.问题:What is the man going to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the museum.C. Go to the library.答案:B(剩余对话及问题略)2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面一段较长的对话,对话后有5个问题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话:A: Hi, Jane! How was your trip to New York?B: Hi, Mike! It was fantastic. I visited the Statue of Liberty and Central Park.问题1:Where did Jane go?A. LondonB. New YorkC. Paris答案:B(剩余问题及答案略)二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读理解选择题(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的文章,然后回答后面的问题。
文章1:Reading is a great way to relax and learn at the same time. It can improve your vocabulary, broaden your knowledge, andstimulate your imagination.问题1:What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a way to relax.B. Reading is a way to learn.C. Reading is beneficial for both relaxation and learning.答案:C(剩余文章及问题略)2. 阅读理解简答题(每题5分,共10分)阅读下面的文章,并根据文章内容回答后面的问题。
专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
一、听力理解(共30分)1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Weather forecastB) Travel plansC) Weekend activitiesD) Health issues2. How many people are speaking in the conversation?A) OneB) TwoC) ThreeD) Four3. What does the man say about the weather?A) It will be sunnyB) It will be rainyC) It will be windyD) It will be snowy二、阅读理解(共40分)Passage 14. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of working from homeB) The challenges of working from homeC) The impact of technology on workD) The future of remote work5. What does the passage suggest about the future of remote work?C) It will have no impactD) It will be replaced traditional office workPassage 26. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of exerciseB) The barriers to exerciseC) The impact of exercise on mental healthD) The role of technology in exerciseA) Lack of time, motivation, and access to resourcesB) Lack of interest and knowledge about exerciseC) Lack of support from family and friendsD) Lack of access to fitness centers and equipment三、词汇与语法(共30分)A) goesB) is goingC) has goneD) went9. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: I have been _______ (wait) for an hour.A) waitingB) waitedC) waitD) waitsA) areB) isC) beD) am四、写作(共40分)题目:The Advantages and Disadvantages of Studying Abroad 要求:请根据所给题目,写一篇不少于150词的短文,描述出国留学的利弊,并给出你的观点。
专升本真题及答案英语
专升本真题及答案英语一、听力理解(共20分)A. 对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do?2. What does the woman suggest for the man?3. Why is the woman not happy about the weather?4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?B. 短文理解(每题2分,共15分)Passage 16. What is the main topic of the passage?7. When does the event take place?8. What is the purpose of the event?9. Who is the speaker?10. What is the speaker's opinion about the event?Passage 211. What is the woman's problem?12. What does the man suggest?13. What is the woman's response to the suggestion?14. What is the man's final advice?15. What can be inferred about the woman?二、词汇与语法(共30分)A. 词汇填空(每题1分,共10分)16. The _______ (突然) heavy rain caught us by surprise.17. She has a _______ (天赋) for music and plays severalinstruments.18. The _______ (观点) of the committee were divided on the issue.19. He is a _______ (诚实的) person and always tells thetruth.20. The _______ (影响) of the new policy will be felt in the coming months.B. 语法填空(每题1分,共10分)21. I don't think it's a good idea to go out in this weather, _______?22. The book was so interesting that he read it _______ he realized it was midnight.23. _______ more attention, the problem could have been avoided.24. She is _______ to win the competition, I'm sure.25. _______ he is very old, he is still very active.C. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)[文章略]26-35. [根据文章内容选择适当的词汇填入空白处]三、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读理解选择题(每题2分,共20分)Passage 136. What is the main idea of the passage?37. According to the passage, what is the author's view onthe subject?38. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?39. What can be inferred from the passage?40. What is the best title for the passage?Passage 241. Who is the intended audience of the passage?42. What is the purpose of the passage?43. What is the author's opinion about the topic?44. What is the main argument presented in the passage?45. What conclusion does the author draw?B. 阅读理解简答题(每题3分,共10分)Passage 346. What is the main topic of the passage?47. What are the key points discussed in the passage?48. What is the author's recommendation?49. What is the significance of the passage?50. What can be learned from the passage?四、翻译(共10分)51. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文(5分)- 他决定放弃这份工作,因为他不喜欢长时间工作。
2023河北省专接本英语考试真题
2023河北省专接本英语考试真题一、选择题Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. He goes to school by car everyday.B. She likes playing the piano and sings.C. I have a dream to be a teacher.D. They are eat dinner now.Answer: CChoose the correct word to complete the sentence:I enjoy _______ music.A. listeningB. to listenC. listenD. listenedAnswer: A二、填空题Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb:She _______ (not like) spicy food.Answer: doesn't likeFill in the blank with the correct preposition:The book is _______ the table.Answer: on三、阅读理解Read the passage and answer the question:In recent years, more and more people are becoming aware of the importance of recycling. Recycling is the process of converting waste materials into new products. It not only reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills, but also saves energy and reduces pollution.Question: What are the benefits of recycling?Answer: Reducing the amount of waste sent to landfills, saving energy, and reducing pollution.四、写作题Write a short paragraph about a topic of your choice (e.g. the benefits of reading books, the importance of environmental protection, your favorite sport, etc.). Example Topic: The importance of environmental protection.Answer (sample): Environmental protection is crucial for the sustainability of our planet. By conserving natural resources, reducing waste, and promoting sustainable practices, we can ensure that our planet remains habitable for future generations. Everyone has a responsibility to contribute to environmental protection, whether it's through recycling, conserving energy, or simply being mindful of our impact on the environment.。
历年专升本英语试题及答案
历年专升本英语试题及答案一、听力部分(一)短对话理解1. A: What time is it now?B: It's already 8:00 PM.Answer: 8:00 PM2. A: Do you think we'll have a good harvest this year? B: Yes, the weather has been perfect for the crops.Answer: Yes(二)长对话理解A: Hey, have you heard about the new restaurant downtown? B: No, what's it like?A: It's a fusion restaurant, combining Asian and Western cuisines.B: That sounds interesting. What's the name of it?A: It's called "East Meets West".B: I'll definitely check it out.Answer:1. What type of restaurant is "East Meets West"?Answer: A fusion restaurant.2. What is the topic of their conversation?Answer: A new restaurant downtown.二、阅读理解(一)阅读理解APassage 1In recent years, online education has become increasingly popular. It allows students to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their own homes.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: Online education.2. What is one advantage of online education mentioned in the passage?Answer: Learning at one's own pace and from home.(二)阅读理解BPassage 2The invention of the computer has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has made information processing faster and more efficient.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The impact of the computer on our lives and work.2. What is one benefit of the computer mentioned?Answer: Faster and more efficient information processing.三、完形填空In a small village, there lived a wise old man. He was known for his ability to solve problems. One day, a young boy approached him with a puzzle.[Here, the text would continue with a passage that has missing words, and candidates would be required to fill in the blanks with the correct word from a list of options.]四、翻译(一)英译汉Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"The rapid development of technology has changed our lives in many ways."Answer: 技术的快速发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。
专转本英语试题及答案
专转本英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. Home-based workers enjoy the freedom to choose their own working hours and the convenience of not having to commute to an office. However, they also face some challenges.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of working from home.B) The challenges faced by home-based workers.C) The increasing trend of working from home.D) The reasons for the increasing trend.2. What is one advantage of working from home mentioned in the passage?A) More free time.B) Less commuting.C) Higher salary.D) More job security.BThe article discusses the importance of learning a secondlanguage. It suggests that knowing a second language can improve cognitive abilities and provide better job opportunities.3. What is the main purpose of the article?A) To list the benefits of learning a second language.B) To compare different languages.C) To encourage people to travel.D) To promote language learning apps.4. What is one benefit of learning a second languagementioned in the article?A) Better travel experiences.B) Enhanced memory.C) Improved social skills.D) Increased physical strength.二、完形填空(共15分,每题1.5分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options given.The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It provides us with a vast amount of information and makes communication much easier. However, it also has its drawbacks. For example, it can be a source of misinformation.5. The Internet has become an essential part of our daily________.A) livesB) workC) studiesD) hobbies6. The Internet provides us with a vast amount of ________.A) knowledgeB) entertainmentC) newsD) products7. Misinformation is one of the ________ of the Internet.A) advantagesB) disadvantagesC) featuresD) benefits三、翻译(共25分,每题5分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.8. Success is the result of perfection, hard work, learning from failure, loyalty, and persistence.9. The best way to predict the future is to invent it.10. The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.四、写作(共40分)11. Write an essay of about 120-150 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with examples or reasons.答案:一、阅读理解1. C) The increasing trend of working from home.2. B) Less commuting.3. A) To list the benefits of learning a second language.4. B) Enhanced memory.二、完形填空5. A) lives6. A) knowledge7. B) disadvantages三、翻译8. 成功是完美、努力、从失败中学习、忠诚和坚持的结果。
大专专升本英语试题及答案
大专专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)Section A(共10分,每题1分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to the library.B) Visit his grandparents.C) Attend a concert.2. How much does the woman need to pay for the book?A) $15.B) $20.C) $25....10. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.Section B(共10分,每题2分)11. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Travel plans.B) Job interviews.C) Hobbies.12. Why does the woman suggest going to the beach?A) To relax.B) To meet friends.C) To play sports....二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1(共10分,每题2分)The article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It mentions that it can improve cognitive abilities and enhance cultural understanding.13. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Learning a second language is difficult.B) Learning a second language has many benefits.C) Learning a second language is not necessary.14. According to the article, which of the following is NOT a benefit of learning a second language?A) Improved memory.B) Better job prospects.C) Increased physical strength....Passage 2(共10分,每题2分)The passage explores the impact of technology on education, highlighting how it can personalize learning and make it more accessible.Passage 3(共10分,每题2分)三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown exponentially. The convenience it offers is undeniable, as customers can shop from the comfort of their own homes. However, with this convenience comes a new set of challenges.16. The popularity of online shopping has _______ in recent years.A) increasedB) decreasedC) remained the same17. Customers can shop _______ the comfort of their own homes.A) withB) withoutC) from...四、翻译(共20分)Section A(共10分,每题5分)Translate the following sentences into English.18. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
2023年专升本英语试题及答案
2023年专升本英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)1. According to the passage, what is the main cause of the current environmental crisis?A. The rapid growth of the human population.B. The overuse of natural resources.C. The development of industrialization.D. The increase in consumer demand.答案:A2. What does the author suggest as a solution to the environmental crisis?A. Reducing the human population.B. Encouraging sustainable development.C. Implementing stricter environmental regulations.D. Promoting international cooperation.答案:B3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of the environmental crisis?A. Loss of biodiversity.B. Climate change.C. Water scarcity.D. Economic growth.答案:D4. What is the author's tone throughout the passage?A. Optimistic.B. Alarmist.C. Objective.D. Critical.答案:C5. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform readers about the environmental crisis.B. To persuade readers to take action against environmental degradation.C. To analyze the economic impact of environmental issues.D. To discuss the technological solutions to environmental problems.答案:B二、词汇与语法(共30分)6. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.A. launchB. landC. crashD. crash答案:A7. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________ on schedule.A. heldB. carriedC. keptD. maintained答案:C8. The teacher asked the students to ________ the essay with a summary at the end.A. concludeB. completeC. concludeD. finish答案:B9. The new policy will come into ________ at the beginning of next year.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. practice答案:A10. She ________ the book from the library for two weeks.A. has borrowedB. has keptC. has lentD. has had答案:D11. The experiment was a success, ________ the researchers were surprised.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as答案:A12. The meeting will be held in Room 101, ________ has been recently renovated.A. thatB. itC. whichD. there答案:C13. The company is trying to ________ the new technology to its existing products.A. integrateB. separateC. divideD. combine答案:A14. She was so ________ in her work that she didn't hear the doorbell.A. absorbedB. distractedC. focusedD. engaged答案:A15. The weather forecast predicts ________ for the weekend.A. rainB. sunnyC. cloudyD. clear答案:A三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
专升本考英语试题及答案
专升本考英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The weather in the south is generally warmer than ______ in the north.A. thatB. itC. oneD. this答案:A2. I don't think it is necessary to spend so much money______ a party.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案:B3. ______ the truth, I don't like the way he talks to me.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案:C4. The book was so interesting that he read it ______ the night.A. throughB. overC. acrossD. during答案:A5. ______ the meeting on time, he had to leave right after dinner.A. In order to attendB. In order to attend toC. So as to attendD. So as to attend to答案:A6. She is ______ a teacher as her sister is.A. soB. suchC. asD. like答案:C7. ______ the heavy rain, we had to put off the sports meeting.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Owing toD. In case of答案:A8. ______ the window, and you will see a beautiful garden.A. Look throughB. Look forC. Look upD. Look after答案:A9. The teacher asked us ______ so much noise.A. don't makeB. not makeC. not to makeD. not making答案:C10. ______ the truth, he doesn't like the gift you gave him.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案:C二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Passage 1In recent years, many people have become interested in theidea of living in small houses. These houses are usually less than 500 square feet in size. The movement towards smaller living spaces has been growing in popularity for several reasons. First, smaller houses are more affordable. They cost less to build and maintain. Second, they are environmentally friendly because they require less energy to heat and cool. Lastly, living in a small house can simplify one's life by reducing the amount of possessions one needs to own.11. What is the main reason for the popularity of small houses?A. They are easy to decorate.B. They are affordable and environmentally friendly.C. They have a large living space.D. They are easy to maintain.答案:B12. What is one advantage of living in a small house?A. It requires more energy to heat and cool.B. It allows for more possessions.C. It simplifies one's life.D. It has a larger living space.答案:CPassage 2The internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has made information more accessible and has opened up new opportunities for businesses. However, it also has its downsides. Online privacy is a major concern, and cybercrimeis on the rise. Despite these challenges, the internet continues to be an essential tool for many people around the world.13. What is one of the benefits of the internet mentioned in the passage?A. It has reduced the amount of information available.B. It has made communication more difficult.C. It has made information more accessible.D. It has decreased business opportunities.答案:C14. What is one negative aspect of the internet mentioned in the passage?A. It has increased the cost of communication.B. It has made privacy easier to maintain.C. It has led to an increase in cybercrime.D. It has decreased the opportunities for businesses.答案:C三、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)In today's fast-paced world, it's more important than ever to stay organized. Here are some tips to help you get started.15. Keep a calendar for all your appointments and meetings.16. Make a to-do list every day to prioritize your tasks.17. Use folders to organize your documents.18. Set goals for yourself and track your progress.19. Limit the number of items on your desk to only what isnecessary.20. Take breaks to avoid burnout and maintain productivity.答案:15-20. ABCDE四、翻译题(每题5分,共10分)21. 随着科技的发展,远程工作变得越来越普遍。
2024年统招专升本英语考试真题及答案
2024年统招专升本英语考试真题及答案Title: 2024 National Unified Entrance Examination English Test Questions and AnswersIntroduction:In 2024, the National Unified Entrance Examination for specialized undergraduate programs will include an English test for students seeking to upgrade their qualifications. This document provides the test questions and answers for the English section of the exam.Questions:1. Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:"The benefits of a college education extend far beyond the classroom. Graduates have higher earning potential, increased job opportunities, and a greater likelihood of career advancement. In addition, college graduates tend to lead healthier lifestyles and report higher levels of overall satisfaction with their lives."Questions:a) What are some of the benefits of a college education according to the passage?b) How do college graduates tend to lead healthier lifestyles?c) Why is obtaining a college degree important for career advancement?2. Listening ComprehensionYou will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the future. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow:Questions:a) What are the two friends' plans for the upcoming summer?b) How does one friend feel about going back to school in the fall?c) What are the benefits of pursuing further education according to the conversation?Answers:1. Reading Comprehensiona) Some benefits of a college education include higher earning potential, increased job opportunities, and career advancement.b) College graduates tend to lead healthier lifestyles due to better access to healthcare and a higher income.c) Obtaining a college degree is important for career advancement because it demonstrates a level of knowledge and expertise in a particular field.2. Listening Comprehensiona) The two friends plan to travel and work part-time during the summer.b) One friend is excited about going back to school in the fall and pursuing further education.c) The benefits of pursuing further education include increased job opportunities, higher earning potential, and personal growth.Conclusion:The English test for the 2024 National Unified Entrance Examination for specialized undergraduate programs is designed to assess students' reading and listeningcomprehension skills. By reviewing the test questions and answers provided in this document, students can better prepare for the exam and improve their chances of success in upgrading their qualifications.。
大专英语专升本试题及答案
大专英语专升本试题及答案一、听力部分(共30分)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. After each question, there will be a short pause. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. For each question, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).(Example)1. What is the man doing?A) Cooking dinner.B) Watching a movie.C) Reading a book.D) Listening to music.Answer: A(Conversations and questions omitted for brevity)Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four choices marked A),B), C) and D), and choose the best answer.(Example)Passage 1: (Omitted for brevity)Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of technology.B) The drawbacks of technology.C) The history of technology.D) The future of technology.Answer: A二、阅读理解部分(共40分)Passage 1(Passage content omitted for brevity)Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, why is the subject important?3. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem discussed?Passage 2(Passage content omitted for brevity)Questions:1. What is the author's opinion on the issue?2. What evidence does the author provide to support their view?3. What conclusion does the author reach at the end of the passage?Passage 3(Passage content omitted for brevity)Questions:1. What is the purpose of the passage?2. How does the author develop the argument?3. What is the significance of the examples given by the author?三、词汇和语法部分(共20分)Section ADirections: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word(s) to complete the sentences. Choose the best word(s) from the four options A), B), C), and D).1. The company has been _______ for several years.A) bankruptB) bankingC) banking onD) bankable2. She has a _______ for languages and can speak five fluently.A) giftB) presentC) talentD) ability(More items omitted for brevity)Section BDirections: In this section, you will find sentences with errors. Read each sentence carefully and choose the best correction from the four options A), B), C), and D).1. She don't like to go out on weekends.A) She doesn't like to go out on weekends.B) She don't likes to go out on weekends.C) She didn't like to go out on weekends.D) She doesn't likes to go out on weekends.(More items omitted for brevity)四、写作部分(共10分)Task: Write a short essay on the topic "The Importance of Continuing Education". Your essay should be at least 200 words long and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.Answer:(Sample essay content omitted for brevity)结束语:请注意,这份试题及答案只是一个示例,实际的试题内容和难度可能会有所不同。
专升本英语全国试题及答案
专升本英语全国试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 questions will be asked about each conversation. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the four possible answers in your test paper and decide which one would be the best answer.1. M: I'm not sure if I can finish this report by tomorrow. F: Don't worry. I'll help you with it.Q1: What is the man worried about?A. He can't finish the report.B. He can't find the report.C. He can't find the woman.D. He doesn't know what to report.Q2: What will the woman do?A. She will write the report herself.B. She will help the man.C. She will find the report.D. She will report the man.2. [Conversation 2 omitted for brevity]...8. [Conversation 8 omitted for brevity]Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. After each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice, but the answers will be provided only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test paper and decide which one would be the best answer.1. Passage 1: [Passage content omitted for brevity]Q1: What is the main idea of the passage?A. [Answer 1]B. [Answer 2]C. [Answer 3]D. [Answer 4]Q2: What does the speaker mainly discuss?A. [Answer 1]B. [Answer 2]C. [Answer 3]D. [Answer 4]2. Passage 2: [Passage content omitted for brevity]3. Passage 3: [Passage content omitted for brevity]二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1[Passage content omitted for brevity]Questions:21. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?22. According to the passage, what is the main reason for [specific topic]?23. What can be inferred from the passage about [specific topic]?24. What does the author suggest about [specific topic]? Passage 2[Passage content omitted for brevity]Questions:25. What is the main topic of the passage?26. What does the author mean by [specific term]?27. What is the relationship between [two concepts]?28. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?Passage 3[Passage content omitted for brevity]Questions:29. What is the author's attitude towards [specific topic]?30. How does the author support the argument that [specific claim]?三、词汇与语法(共20分)Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 sentences with blanks. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.31. The company has recently _______ a new marketing strategy.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. arranged32. [Question 32 omitted for brevity]...40. [Question 40 omitted for brevity]Section BDirections: In this section, there are 10 sentences with grammatical errors. Read each sentence carefully and choosethe best way to correct it.41. If you will have any questions, please let me know.A. If you have any questionsB. If you will have any questionsC. If you had any questionsD. If you would have any questions42. [Question 42 omitted for brevity]...50. [Question 50 omitted for brevity]四、完形填空(共15分)[Complete the passage with the appropriate words or phrases.]51. A. DespiteB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. However52. [Question 52 omitted for brevity]...60. [Question 60 omitted for brevity]五、翻译(共15分)Section ADirections: Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese, ensuring accuracy and fluency.61. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live.62. [Sentence 62 omitted for brevity]...65. [Sentence 65 omitted for brevity]Section B。
大学英语专升本试题及答案
大学英语专升本试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)Section A(共10分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)- 问题1:What is the man going to do this weekend?- A. Go to a party.- B. Stay at home.- C. Visit his parents.- 答案:C- 问题2:What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?- A. She is feeling very happy.- B. She is clumsy.- C. She is very busy.- 答案:B- 问题3:Why does the man refuse the woman's invitation?- A. He has to work.- B. He is not interested.- C. He is sick.- 答案:A- 问题4:What is the relationship between the two speakers? - A. Teacher and student.- B. Boss and employee.- C. Friends.- 答案:C- 问题5:What is the weather like today?- A. Sunny.- B. Rainy.- C. Cloudy.- 答案:B2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共5分)- 对话1:A conversation between a student and a professor about a research project.- 问题1:What is the topic of the research project?- A. Climate change.- B. Renewable energy.- C. Space exploration.- 答案:A- 问题2:What does the professor suggest the student do next?- A. Conduct a survey.- B. Write a proposal.- C. Start the experiment.- 答案:BSection B(共10分)1. 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)- 短文1:A news report on a new technology breakthrough. - 问题1:What is the new technology?- A. A faster computer chip.- B. An advanced medical treatment.- C. A new type of renewable energy.- 答案:A- 问题2:What is the significance of this technology?- A. It can save energy.- B. It can cure diseases.- C. It can increase computing speed.- 答案:C二、阅读部分(共30分)Section A(共15分)1. 阅读理解(每题3分,共15分)- 阅读1:An article about the importance of environmental protection.- 问题1:What is the main idea of the article?- A. The economic benefits of environmental protection. - B. The importance of environmental protection.- C. The challenges of environmental protection.- 答案:B- 问题2:According to the article, what can individuals do to protect the environment?- A. Plant more trees.- B. Recycle waste.- C. Both A and B.- 答案:CSection B(共15分)1. 快速阅读(每题3分,共15分)- 阅读2:A news report on a recent international conference.- 问题1:What was the main topic of the conference?- A. International trade.- B. Global security.- C. Climate change.- 答案:C- 问题2:What did the participants agree on?- A. Reducing military spending.- B. Taking immediate action against climate change. - C. Increasing international trade.- 答案:B三、词汇与语法结构部分(共20分)Section A(共10分)1. 词汇题(每题1分,共5分)- 问题1:The company is looking for someone with a strong sense of _____.- A. responsibility- B. opportunity- C. competition- 答案:A- 问题2:He _____ the letter and put it in his pocket.- A. glanced at- B. stared at- C. looked through- 答案:ASection B(共10分)1. 语法题(每题1分,共5分)- 问题1:I don't think he will come to the party, _____? - A. will he- B. won't he- C. does。
专升本英语真题(含答案)
专升本英语真题(含答案)一、单项选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. — Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest post office?— ________. It's on the opposite of the Bank of China.A. No problemB. Sure, I'd love toC. I'm sorry, I don't knowD. It's my pleasure答案:B2. Tom ________ his glasses and now he can't find them anywhere.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. will lose答案:B3. — Excuse me, is this your book?— ________. It's mine.A. Yes, it isB. No, it isn'tC. Yes, it's notD. No, it's mine答案:A4. The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A. don't makeB. not to makeC. not makeD. to not make答案:B5. — How long have you been a teacher?— ________.A. For two yearsB. Two years agoC. Since two yearsD. Since two years ago答案:A当然,让我们继续完善这份文档。
二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Mary was walking home from school one day when she noticed a small, shivering dog beside the road. It lookedlost and hungry. (6) ________ Mary had always loved animals, she decided to help the little dog.She gently approached the dog and (7) ________ it. To her surprise, the dog was very friendly and wagged its tail (8)________. Mary looked around but couldn't see anyone who might be the dog's owner. She decided to take the dog home and (9) ________ it until she could find its owner.6. A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. If答案:A7. A. scaredB. caughtC. touchedD. hugged答案:D8. A. sadlyB. slowlyC. wildlyD. proudly答案:C9. A. adoptB. feedC. ignoreD. protect答案:B10. A. searchingB. callingC. askingD. looking答案:D三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
专升本英语真题(含答案)
专升本英语真题(含答案)一、单项选择题1. — Can I help you?— ________.A. No, thanks. I'm just looking.B. Yes, you're right.C. No, I don't think so.D. Yes, I'd like a cup of coffee.答案:A2. ________ the movie last night?— Yes, it was great.A. Did you seeB. Have you seenC. Do you seeD. Will you see答案:A3. Bob ________ his keys, so he couldn't get into his house.A. forgotB. had forgottenC. has forgottenD. forgets答案:B4. The teacher asked the students ________ so much noise.A. not to makeB. not makingC. don't makeD. to not make答案:A5. By the time you graduate, you ________ a rich vocabulary.A. will have built upB. build upC. have built upD. will build up答案:A二、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a wise man who used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.One day, as he was walking along the shore, he looked down the beach and saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought of someone who would dance to the day. So he walked faster to catch up.As he got closer, he saw that it was a young girl and she wasn't dancing, but was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.He called out, "Good morning! What are you doing?"The young girl paused, looked up, and replied, "Throwing starfish into the ocean.""The sun is up, and the tide is going out. If you don't throw them in, they'll die," she said.The wise man was puzzled. "But young girl, don't you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it? You can't possibly make a difference."The young girl listened politely. Then she bent down, picked up another starfish, and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves. "It made a difference to that one," she said.1. The wise man went to the ocean to ________.A. danceB. writeC. walkD. play答案:B2. The young girl was ________ when the wise man saw her.A. dancingB. singingC. throwing starfishD. playing答案:C三、阅读理解Passage 1Despite these negative aspects, the Internet also brings numerous benefits. It allows us to stay connected with friends and family, no matter where they are. It provides a platform for learning and sharing knowledge. It even helps businesses to reach a wider audience and grow.1. According to the passage, what is a concern about the Internet?A. It causes loneliness and isolation.B. It improves reallife relationships.C. It increases selfesteem.D. It makes people more productive.答案:A2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of the Internet?A. Staying connected with friends and family.B. Learning and sharing knowledge.C. Helping businesses grow.D. Improving physical health.答案:DPassage 2One solution to these challenges is the development of smart transportation systems. These systems use advancedtechnologies to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of public transportation. For example, realtime data can be used to manage traffic flow and reduce congestion. Electric vehicles can be introduced to decrease pollution.In addition, smart transportation systems can provide users with more personalized services. With the help of mobile apps, passengers can receive updates on bus and train schedules, find the best routes, and even pay for their fares digitally.1. What is the main idea of the second passage?A. Public transportation is no longer needed.B. Smart transportation systems can solve public transportation issues.C. Public transportation is the only solution to traffic congestion.D. Funding is the biggest challenge for public transportation.答案:B2. Which of the following is a feature of smart transportation systems?A. Increased pollution.B. Higher fares.C. Realtime data management.D. Less frequent services.答案:C四、翻译1. 许多学生发现管理时间是他们面临的最大挑战之一。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
河北省2016年普通高校专接本教育选拔考试《英语》试卷(考试时间:60分钟)(总分:100分)说明:请将客观题答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,作文在答题纸相应位置上作答,在其它位置上作答无效。
Ⅰ.Phonetics(5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are 4 underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the ONE that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A. measure B. heavy C. pleasant D. great2. A. expect B. exact C. example D. exempt3. A. tool B. blood C. shoot D. fool4. A. hour B. ghost C. hotel D. honest5. A. wondered B. shouted C. frightened D. stayedⅠ.Situational Dialogues (10 points)Directions: In this section there is a long dialogue with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the dialogue, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Note that there are three additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.Mike: Good morning! ____6____?Tom: Yes, may I see your production manager, Mr. Smith, please?Mike: I am sorry. Mr. Smith is ____7____.Tom: Well, I’d like to make an appointment to see him sometime next week.Mike: ____8____.Yes, Mr. Smith doesn’t seem to be busy on Tuesday morning and Friday afternoon.Tom: ____9____?Mike: Would 9:30 be convenient?Tom: Yes, that’ll be fine.Mike: I’ll make a note of that.____10____?Tom: Yes, this is my name card. You can contact me any day.Mike: OK.Tom: Thank you very much! Good-bye!Mike: Good-bye!A. Yes, he doesB. Could I make an appointment for Tuesday morningC. Can I help youD. May I have your name, pleaseE. out on business todayF. It won’t be longG. Let me check Mr. Smith’s diaryⅢ.Reading Comprehension (50 points)Section A (30 Points)Passage 1Questions 11-15 are based on the following passageYou feel sad:“I skip my breakfast and supper. I run every morning and evening. What else can I do?” Basically you can do nothing. Your genes, not your life habits, determine your weight and your body constantly tries to maintain it.How can obese (肥胖的) people become normal or even thin through dieting? Well, dieting can be effective, but the health costs are tremendous. Charles Steinmetz, a research physician at Duke University, did a study of ten fat people. They were given liquid formula providing 600 calories a day. After more than 12 weeks, the subjects lost 45kg on average. But after leaving the hospital. They all regained weight. The results were surprising: by metabolic(新陈代谢的) measurement, fat people who lost large amounts of weight seemed like they were starving. They dreamed of food or breaking their diet. They were anxious and depressed; some were suicidal. They hid food in their rooms. Researchers warn that it is possible that weight reduction doesn’t result in normal weight, but in an abnormal state resembling that of starved non-obese people.Thin people, however, suffer from the opposite: they have to make a great effort to gain weight. William Simmons, of Washington State University, got prisoners to volunteer to gain weight. In four to six months, they eat as much as they could. They succeeded in increasing their weight by 20 to 25 percent. But months after the study ended they were back to normal weight and stayed there.This does not mean that people are completely without hope in controlling their weight. It means that those who tend to be fat will have to constantly battle their genetic inheritance if they want to significantly lower their weight. The findings also provide evidence for something scientists thought was true-----each person has a comfortable weight range (范围). The range might be as much as 9kg. Someone might weigh 60-69kg without too much effort. But going above or below the natural weight range is difficult. The body resists by feeling hungry or full and changing the metabolism to push the weight back to the range it seeks.11. What determines your weight according to the first paragraph?A. Your working mannerB. Your eating habitC. Your life styleD. Your genes12. What did Charles Steinmetz do to the ten fat people in his research?A. He let them live only on liquid food.B. He let them skip breakfast.C. He let them run every morning and evening.D. He let them skip supper.13. What happened to the ten fat people after they left the hospital?A. They went mad.B. They killed themselves.C. They were back to the original weightD. They attempted suicide.14. William Simmons made his subjects____.A. Battle their genetic inheritanceB. eat as much as they couldC. Suffer from hungerD. lower their weight15. What did scientists think was true?A. Each person wants to eat to his or her heart’s content.B. Each person has a weight range of 9kg.C. Each person wants to control his or her height.D. Each person has a suitable weight range.Passage2Questions 16-20 are based on the following passageMany people believe the glare from snow causes snow blindness. Yet, wearing dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow blindness, when exposed to several hours of “snow light”.The Canadian Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snow blindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather , a man’s eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad expanse of barren snow-covered terrain. So his gaze continually shifts and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache. Nature offsets this irritation by producing more fluid which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until vision blurs, then is obscured, and the result is total, even though temporary, snow blindness .Experiments led the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts, ahead of a main body of troops, are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape; even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men following can then see something. Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop scouring the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow blind or lost .In this way the problem of crossing a solid white terrain is overcome.16.To prevent headaches, watering eyes and blindness caused by glare from snow,dark glasses are .A. indispensableB. ineffectiveC. usefulD. ease the irritation17. When the eyes ache, tears are produced to .A. loosen the musclesB. remedy snow blindnessC. clear the visionD. ease the irritation18. Snow blindness may be avoided by .A. concentrating to the solid white terrainB. searching for something to look at in snow-covered terrainC. providing the eyes with something to focus onD. covering the eyeballs with fluid19. The scouts shake snow from evergreen bushes in order to .A. leave the men behind something to seeB. beautify the landscapeC. warm themselves in the coldD. prevent the men behind from losing their way20. A proper title for this passage would be .A. Snow Blindness and How to Overcome ItB. Nature’ s Cure for Snow BlindnessC. Soldiers in the SnowD. Snow visionSection B (20points)Directions: In this section there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before marking your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.It is common for new students to share a room with other university students. The number of roommates will depend upon the university, but will range 21 from one to there. The most 22 , setting is for two students to share one room. The room will have beds, desks, closets and storage compartments for personal items, The furnishings will be plain but adequate.A key to 23 in your studies is a good understanding and a positive relationship with your roommate. You will need to learn your roommate’s 24 and activities in order to have a positive experience from the beginning. Your roommate may become your close friend or you may not spend much time together. It all depends on you and your roommate. Respect your roommate’s possessions and privacy and 25 your roommate to do the same for you. Some roommates are very 26 and some are not. A good rule to go 27 is ”If you value something, keep it out of sight and under lock and key.” This will keep your roommate 28 being tempted to take something that belongs to you.If you discover that your schedule and your roommate’sschedule__29 and you have little time to study, you will find the library a nice quiet place to get away and study. Some 30 are not very quiet and if you need aDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep 31 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old, but 32 eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount, but 33 may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to satisfy it. Sleep should be always enough to make one relaxed and ready for 34 work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. It is not 35 reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air. 36 a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body 37 complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep-out-of-door exercises, a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and 38 are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person. A bath at 39 , neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by 40 .31. A. wished B. needed C. expected D. wanted32. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always D. generally33. A. children B. women C. man D. few34. A. hardly B. extra C. a day’s D. good35. A. the best B. at all C. without D. a good36. A. As B. Where C. Unless D. When37. A. a strong B. a most C. a bad D. an exciting38. A. worry B. fear C. carelessness D. hard work39. A. anytime B. bed time C. midnight D. lunch time40. A. the sleeper B. a child C. a doctor D. parentsⅠ.Writing (15 points)Directions: In this part you are required to write a composition entitledHaze and Air Pollution in no less than 100 words according to the following Chinese outline.Please remember to write it on the Composition Sheet.说明: 1.请将作文写在答题纸的相应位置,写在其它位置无效。