人教版九年级上册英语期末试卷易错题(Word版 含答案)
九年级英语上册期末精选测试卷易错题(Word版 含答案)
九年级英语上册期末精选测试卷易错题（Word版含答案）一、完形填空1．完形填空Jimmy was five years old and lived with his parents, the Watsons, in Smithville, in the southern United States. He loved his big black 1 , Big Boy. Last week, in the early hours of the morning, a strong smell suddenly woke Big Boy up 2 his sleep. The dog got up and walked into the kitchen. There the smell and the heat grew stronger. Big Boy could 3 that something was wrong, very wrong. He barked（吠）and ran up to the second floor. He barked and barked at the door of Jimmy's room, 4 there was no answer. Then he ran to Mr and Mrs Watson's room. He barked again, more loudly, and tried to 5 the door. Mr and Mrs Watson didn't wake up. Big Boy ran back to Jimmy's room. He made as much 6 as he could. Finally, Jimmy came to the door and opened it. "Big Boy, what's wrong?" Jimmy said. Big Boy took Jimmy's 7 in his mouth and tried to pull him down to the first floor. "Big Boy, Big Boy, stop! Stop! What are you 8 ? Mum, Dad, come quickly! Help! Help!" Jimmy shouted loudly.His parents ran out of their room. They understood that there was a fire. They 9 picked Jimmy up and ran out of the house. Big Boy ran after them. Just then, the fire came all the way up to the top of the 10 . Big Boy saved the family! He's a hero today in Smithville.1. A. hat B. boy C. dog2. A. for B. from C. into3. A. feel B. wish C. report4. A. so B. but C. if5. A. keep B. turn C. push6. A. food B. money C. noise7. A. head B. nose C. hand8. A. doing B. saying C. writing9. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly10. A. tree B. house C. family【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jimmy的狗Big Boy是怎样帮助Jimmy一家逃离火灾的。
人教版九年级英语上册期末考试卷(含答 案)
第一学期期末测试卷时间：120 分钟满分：120 分第一卷听力部分(25 分)一、听对话，选出与其内容相符的图片。
(每小题1 分，共5 分)1.A 。
2.B 。
3.C 。
4.A 。
5.B.二、听对话，选择最佳答案。
(每小题1 分，共15 分)听第1 段对话，回答第6 、7 小题。
6.What does Paul have trouble with?A。
语法。
B。
写作。
C。
发音。
7.What does Mrs 。
Brown advise Paul to do?A。
听英文歌曲。
B 。
多练口语。
C。
读教科书。
听第2 段对话，回答第8 、9 小题。
8.What is the man looking for?A。
银行。
B。
餐厅。
C。
服装店。
9.What would the man like?A。
汉堡包。
B。
裤子。
C。
蔬菜。
听第3 段对话，回答第10 、11 小题。
10.How long has it been since they last saw their primary school classmates?A。
两年。
B。
三年。
C。
四年。
11.What did Bill use to be like?A。
他很活跃。
B 。
他很淘气。
C。
他很安静。
听第4 段材料，回答第12 、13 、14 小题。
12.What color is the wallet?A。
黑色。
B。
红色。
C。
白色。
13.What's in the wallet?A。
名片。
B 。
身份证。
C。
银行卡。
14.Whose could the wallet be?A 。
XXX 的。
B 。
XXX 的。
C 。
XXX 的。
听第5 段材料，回答第15 、16 、17 小题。
15.How many shirts did the boy buy from Cool's Clothes Store?B 。
Four.16.How much is the shirt?A 。
人教版英语九年级全册期末易错题整理(含答案)
人教版新目标九年级英语易错题整理一．用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Tom has a _____(train) dog ,It can do wonderful tricks.2.The crowd fell _____(silence)when the president appeared.3.The festival that we looked forward to ______(come) at last.4.Tom tried his best to study chemistry and he finally ______(success).5.You can’t imagine what difficulty I had_____(speak) in front of so many people.6.Tom came into the room,_______(sing) pop song.7.I’m glad to receive your _______(i nvite) to the birthday party.8.We’re still only halfway to _____(solve) the problem.st Sunday I saw an______(pleasure）thing in the park--rubbish was everywhere。
10.My parents take pride in my _______(achieve)11.It was midnight,but Tom still stayed _______(wak e) and couldn’t go to sleep.12.It’s ________(believe) that he can finish the task so quickly.13.______（luck），he got better before the important competition.14.The man was out of breath after he climbed to the ______(forty) floor.15.His uncle is blind in both eyes. He is _____(able) to see things.16.Today, the ________(popular) of basketball has risen around the world.17.The plane landed in Tokyo______(safe) after flying in the rainstorm.18.They did the experiment _________(different)19.The boy is ________(honest),so no one likes him.20.How can you make yourself__(understand) if you can not express yourself clearly?21._______(pollute) water is a great danger to people’s health.22.Fallen trees,________(broke)windows and rubbish were everywhere.23.Vaccine(疫苗) must be one of the most important _____(invent) in human beings.24.Jim was a lucky dog today as he was_______(mistake ) for the superstar.25.I’m so tired today that I can’t walk __________(far) than before.26.With all of these new _____(discover),we should be proud of the young scientists .27.Here’s a list of the most famous_________(sing)names.28.The information was _______(use) and they lost their match.29.The road to ________(succeed) is to work honestly.30.The pair of shoes _______(fit) you but those shoes are too small.31.More and more people in China are _____(use) Tik Tok(抖音).32.Jacky Chan is one of the most successful ______(act) in the world.33.My ______(speak)English is very poor , I need more practice.34.The story _____(it) is very interesting.35.At last he became a _________(succeed) businessman.36.He went abroad to do ________(far) study.37.He had an ______(argue) with his parents last weekend.38.December is the _______(twelve) month of the year.39.He ordered a bowl of _______(tomato) soup.40.I had something ______(value) in my schoolbag .I ca n’t lose it.二．单项选择( )1.We should do what we can _______English.A.to practice to speakB. to practice speakingC.practice speaking( )2._____food you have cooked ! Could I have a taste?A.What niceB.How niceC.What bad( )3.--Do you know if _____next Monday?---No . I Will call you if he ____back.A.will he come; comesB.he comes; will comeC.he will come;comes( )4.I discover that listening to ______is the secret ______language learning .A.something interesting;toB.interesting something;toC.something interested;of ( )5.—Do you know if _____next Monday?_No, I will call you if he _____back.A.will he come;comesB.he comes; will comeC.he will come comes( )6.I don’t know______he will live here in many years.A.whetherB.whereC.what( )7.---What did the teacher say ?—He said that light ______faster than sound.A.traveledB.travelsC.has traveled( )8.Does your friend want to go to ______European country or ___Asian country?A.a; anB.an ; anC.a ;a( )9.I had trouble _____complete sentences in learning English.A.makesB.to makingC.making( )10.The old man _____for 10 years.A.diedB.dyingC.has been dead( )11.The _____news made us very _________.A.exciting;excitingB.exciting; excitedC.excited ;exciting( )12.Have you ever read books _______by Lu Xun?A.writingB.writtenC.are written( )13.Edison was a great ______.He ______over 1,000________during his life.A.invent; invented; inventionsB.inventor; invented; inventionC.inventor; invented ; inventions( )14.---I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.---Yes,she is often seen ___Miss Zhang with her housework.A.helpB.helpsC.to help( )15.If your homework _______,you can play soccer with your classmates.A.finishesB.will finishC.is finished( )16.Joe was made _____in front of the whole class.A.danceB.dancedC.to dance( )17.I like music very much. Nothing can prevent me _____the music club.A.to joinB.joinC.joining( )18.--Why don’t you go to work by car?--There is something wrong with it. I can’t get it _____.A.to startB.startingC.started( )19.I will help you look after your pet cat .You ____ worry about it.A.don’t needB.don’t need toC.needn’t to( )20.The news he told us ____be true because he is an honest boy.A.canB.wouldC.must( )21.---Excuse me,do you know _____this mobile belongs to?----Let me see. Oh,it’s ______.A.who; meB.whose; meC.who ; mine( )22.Tom has some friends who___Moon Reflected on Second Spring very much.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyed( )23.Listening to soft music can make you ______.A.relaxingB.to feel relaxingC.feel relaxed( )24.It’s worth ___the time to learn about the ___of a country before you go there.A.spending ;customsB.to spend ;customers.C.spending ; habits( )25.The sweet smell of the flowers in garden comes in _____the open window, making us feel good.A.throughB.acrossC.that( )26.Mrs.White asks us to remember that __care we are,____mistakes we will make. A.the A.more ;the fewer B.the more ; the more C.the less; the fewer( )27.______hot weather it is today !A.How B What C.What a( )28.Alice with her classmates _____a lot of new knowledge during the study tripA.Every year. A.learnsB.learnC.has learned( )29.______he like soccer , _____I like soccer.A.Not only does: but alsoB.Not only ;but alsoC.Not only ; but also( )30.How do people here drink tea?Most of us usually drink tea that _____with milk or sugar.A.servedB.wasn’t servedC.isn’t served( )31.It’s very nice_____pictures for me.A,of you to draw B.for you to draw C.of you drawing( )32.Tom prefers______to_______.Let’s ask him to join our dancing club.A.singing; dancingB.dancing ;singingC.to singing dance( )33. A library with five thousand books _____to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offered( )34.Two hundred pounds ______a big sum of money for the poor family.A.seemB.seemsC. will seem( )35.The dress ______smooth and soft .A.is feelingB.feelsC.is felt( )36.Do you know that Fujian is ______the west of Taiwan?A.to B in C.on( )37.About______of the workers in the factory were born in the _____.A.three fifths; 1970B.three fifths; 1970sC.three fifth ;1970s( )38.( )38.Lisa is _____a love girl _____we all love her.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.enough; to( )39.They were talking about the people and things______ they remembered when I came into the room.A.whichB.thatC.who( )40.Jack is one of the boys_______basketball very well.A.whom playB.who playsC.who play参考答案一．用所给单词的正确形式填空1 training2 silent3 came4 succeeded5 speaking6 singing7 invitation8 solve9 pleasant 10 achievement 11 awake12believed 13Luckily 14fortieth 15unable 16 popularity17safely 18 differently 19unhonest 20to be understood 21Pollution 22 broken 23 inventions 24mistaken25farther 26discovery 27singers` 28 useless 29 success 30 fits 31using 32actors 33 spoken 34itself 35successful 36futther 37argument 38 twelfth 39 tomato 40 valuable二、单项选择1-5：BACAC 6-10：ABACC11-15：BBCCC 16-20：CCCBC21-25：CACAA 26-30：ABAAC31-35：AAABB 36-40：ABBBB。
人教版英语九年级上册期末试卷易错题(Word版 含答案)
人教版英语九年级上册期末试卷易错题（Word版含答案）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on（跨上）it and 1 . But wait-isn't this stealing? No, it isn't. 2 shouts," Stop! Thief! "That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens（市民） 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands（短程差事）, to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1. A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away2. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone3. A. whether B. so C. because D. though4. A. have to B. don't have to C. can't D. can5. A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common6. A. protect B. control C. make D. bring7. A. out of B. into C. up D. near8. A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused9. A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty10. A. but B. as C. until D. or11. A. next B. last C. best D. first12. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow13. A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal14. A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school15. A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set up【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）D；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了美国的免费自行车，这种想法起源于1994年，为了帮着减少少污染。
人教版九年级上册英语期末试卷(含答案解析,无听力)
人教版九年级上册英语期末试卷第I卷（共95分）I.听力部分。
（30分）II.单项选择。
（15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案’并把答题卡上对应题目涂黑。
21. Charles is _______ active boy. He often practices his spoken English in class.A. aB.anC. theD. /【答案】B【难度】容易【解析】考查冠词的用法。
active是以元音读音开头的单词，因此要用不定冠词an。
【易错点】错选A。
认为active是以辅音读音开头的单词。
22. —Miss Li, I am a slow reader.—Well, it takes time. You can become better ________ reading something you enjoy every day.A.onB. inC. toD.by【答案】D【难度】容易【解析】考察介词的用法。
根据句意可以知道你可以变得更好通过你每天读一些你喜欢的东西。
By doing sth 通过做某事，因此选D。
【易错点】误选B, 不了解by doing sth 的意思。
23. The course provides all kinds of information about novels. I’m sure you can get a lot of useful________ .A.reviewB. grammarC. knowledgeD. textbook【答案】C【难度】容易【解析】考察词语的辨析。
通过句意由此得知是你可以获得更多的知识。
24. —When I meet a new word, I have to ________ in a dictionary.—Why not guess a word’s meaning? It helps to read faster.A.look up itB. look up themC. look it upD. look them up【答案】C【难度】容易【解析】考察动词短语里介词的位置。
2024年最新人教版初三英语(上册)期末考卷及答案(各版本)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. English is a language that belongs to which language family?A. GermanicB. RomanceC. SlavicD. UralAltaic2. Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. The cat chased the mouse.B. The mouse was chased the cat.C. The cat is chasing the mouse.D. The mouse chased the cat.3. What is the past participle of the verb "go"?A. wentB. goneC. goedD. goedA. nessB. lyC. fulD. ing5. In English, which word is often used to introduce a contrasting idea?A. howeverB. becauseC. althoughD. if二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6. The past tense of "do" is "did". ( )7. All adverbs end in "ly". ( )9. An adjective describes a verb. ( )10. "They're" and "there" can be used interchangeably. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. The opposite of "expensive" is ________.12. If "I am eating" is in the present continuous tense, "I ________ eat" would be in the simple present tense.13. A sentence with two or more independent clauses is called a(n) ________ sentence.14. The plural form of "child" is ________.15. The third person singular pronoun for "he" is________.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?19. What are the two main types of prepositions?20. Explain the difference between "its" and "it's".五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21. Correct the following sentence: "She was laying on the couch when her friend calls her."22. Rewrite the following sentence in the active voice: "The cake was eaten the children."23. Use the correct form of the verb in parentheses: "IfI ________ (be) you, I would take the offer."24. Combine the following two sentences using an appropriate conjunction: "The weather is nice today. We should go for a walk."25. Identify the subject and the predicate in the following sentence: "The dog barked loudly."六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）26. Analyze the following poem Robert Frost and explain the use of personification:"The woods are lovely, dark and deep,But I have promises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep,And miles to go before I sleep."27. Compare and contrast the themes of friendship in the short stories "The Gift of the Magi" O. Henry and "The Kite Runner" Khaled Hosseini.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）28. Write a short dialogue between two friends planning a vacation together.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）30. Design a lesson plan for teaching the past perfect tense, including warmup, presentation, practice, and production stages.31. Create a vocabulary worksheet on adjectives related to weather, including definitions, example sentences, and a matching exercise.33. Outline a roleplay activity to practice making apologies and giving excuses in English.34. Construct a writing prompt that encourages students to write a descriptive paragraph about their favorite holiday memory.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）35. Explain the difference between connotation and denotation in the context of vocabulary.36. Define the term "phrasal verb" and provide three examples with their meanings.37. What is a gerund and how does it function in a sentence?38. Describe the role of intonation in spoken English and give an example of how it can change the meaning of a sentence.39. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate it with two examples.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）40. How can teachers encourage students to use English outside of the classroom?41. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in English language teaching.42. What strategies can be used to help students improve their listening skills?43. How does cultural awareness impact language learning?44. Why is it important for students to learn both formal and informal English?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）45. Analyze the impact of social media on the English language, considering both positive and negative aspects.46. Discuss the role of English as a global lingua franca and its implications for language diversity.48. What are the challenges faced nonnative English speakers in academic settings and how can these be addressed?49. Explore the relationship between music and language learning, and propose a way to incorporate music into an English lesson.一、选择题答案1. A. Germanic2. B. The mouse was chased the cat.3. B. gone4. C. ful5. A. however二、判断题答案6. √7. ×8. √9. ×10. ×三、填空题答案11. cheap12. do14. children15. he四、简答题答案17. Comparative: add er or more, Superlative: add est or most. For irregular adjectives, memorize the forms.19. Spatial prepositions (e.g., in, on, under) and temporal prepositions (e.g., before, after, during).20. "Its" is the possessive form of "it," while "it's" isa contraction of "it is."五、应用题答案21. She was lying on the couch when her friend called her.22. The children ate the cake.23. If I were you, I would take the offer.24. The weather is nice today, so we should go for a walk.25. Subject: The dog, Predicate: barked loudly.六、分析题答案26. Personification is used in the line "The woods are lovely, dark and deep," attributing human qualities to the woods. This creates a sense of serenity and contemplation.27. Both stories explore themes of sacrifice and the depth of friendship. In "The Gift of the Magi," thesacrifices are material, while in "The Kite Runner," the sacrifices are moral and emotional.七、实践操作题答案28. [Answer omitted for brevity]29. [Answer omitted for brevity]1. Grammar:Verb tenses (present continuous, past tense, past participle)Voice (active and passive)Subjectverb agreementPronouns (singular and plural forms)2. Vocabulary:Common prefixes and suffixesAdjectives and their oppositesHomophones and their correct usage3. Punctuation and Style:Capitalization rules4. Reading Comprehension:Understanding and interpreting poetryAnalyzing themes in literature5. Writing:Dialogue writingPoster creation with varied sentence structures各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：选择题：测试学生对基础语法规则和词汇知识的掌握。
人教版英语初三上学期期末试卷及答案指导
人教版英语初三上学期期末复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the short dialogue and choose the correct answer to each question. What is the woman’s job?A. DoctorB. TeacherC. NurseAnswer: B. TeacherExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the woman teaches at a school, indicating she is a teacher.2、Listen to the short dialogue and choose the correct answer to each question. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospitalB. In a classroomC. In a libraryAnswer: B. In a classroomExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the woman is teaching, which suggests they are in a classroom setting.3.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Have you prepared for the English exam yet?M: I’ve been studying every day, but I think it’s still not enough. What about you?Q: How does the boy feel about his English exam preparation?A. Confident.B. Nervous.C. Ready.Answer: C. Ready.Explanation: The boy responding, “I’ve been studying every day, but I thi nk it’s still not enough,” implies that he is preparing for the exam but does not feel ready enough. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Ready.4.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.M: This library has a great selection of books on history and culture.W: Really? That’s great! I’ve been looking for a book on Chinese history.M: You should definitely check out ‘The Story of China’ by Herrlee Barnett.W: Oh, that sounds interesting. I’ll remember to look for it.Q: What book is the woman interested in?A. ‘The Story of China’B. ‘The History of the World’C. ‘Cultural Insights into Asia’Answer: A. ‘The Story of China’Explanation: In the conversation, the woman explicitly expresses her interest in a book on “Chinese history,” which is mentioned as “The Storyof China” by Herrlee Barnett. Thus, the correct answer is A. ‘The Story of China’.5、What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinemaB. Having dinner togetherC. Visiting the museumD. Playing tennisAnswer: BExpla nation: In the conversation, the man says, “I heard that new Italian restaurant just opened downtown. How about we try it out tonight?” This indicates that he is suggesting having dinner together, which corresponds to choice B.6、Why can’t the woman go to the party?A. She has to work lateB. She is not feeling wellC. She has to prepare for an examD. She doesn’t like partiesAnswer: CExplanation: The woman responds with, “I really wish I could, but I have a big test coming up on Monday, and I need to stu dy.” This shows that she cannot attend the party because she needs to prepare for an exam, making C the correct answer.7.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The student is asking the teacher about the homework for the next week. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A. The homework is due next Monday.B. The teacher doesn’t know the homework yet.C. The homework is about the solar system.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher says, “The homework will be due next Monday. It’s about the solar system. Make sure to study hard!”8.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Choose the correct answer based on the dialogue.A. They are going to the movies.B. They are going to a concert.C. They are going to the beach.Answer: CExplanation: The first friend says, “I was thinking of going to the beach this weekend. You wanna join me?” The second friend replies, “Sure, that sounds fun!” This indicates that they are planning to go to the bea ch.9、 What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t know how to do the work.B. He hasn’t finished the work.C. He can help do the work.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “Sure, I can help you with the work.” This indicates that he can assist with the work, which matches option C.10、 What time will they meet tomorrow?A. At 7:00 a.m.B. At 7:30 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue includes the man mentioning, “I’ll be ready at 7:30.” This t ells us that they will meet at 7:30 a.m., which corresponds to option B.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their summer vacation plans.A. What did the girl plan to do in her summer vacation?B. What did the boy suggest doing instead?Answer: A) What did the girl plan to do in her summer vacation?解析：通过听力内容可以了解到，女孩提到她计划去海边度假，参加水肺潜水活动。
人教版九年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
人教版九年级上册英语期末试卷及答案人教版九年级英语上册期末试题一、单选题(每题1分，共20分)1.The small boy didn’t know____waiting for.A.whom they wereB.who were theyC.who they areD.whom were they2.---How can I save the water---It’s easy. First, make sure the tap ____________ after using.A.turns offB.is turned offC.turns onD.is turned on3.---I called you when I got the news yesterday. But you weren’t in.---Oh, I __________ dinner for the family and didn’t hear it.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cookD.is cooking4.--- Why are they going to Wenchuan this winter--- They’re going to be a volunteer there and _____________ the people in the disaster area.A.help withB.help outC.take careD.take off5.That man ______be Mr Wang , because he has gone to Beijing.A.couldn’tB.might notC.can’tD.mustn’t6.If you go, _______.A.I go, too.B.So do IC.So will ID.I will, either.7. --- Let’s go swimming after school!---______. Call me at any time.A.Wait a momentB.Sounds goodC.That depends.D.What for8.I’m reading now. Please tell him ___________the TV a bit.A.turn upB.turn offC.to turn downD.to turn on9. He found difficult to improve his English the teacher’s helpA.it is; withoutB.it was; withC.it; withoutD.that is; with10.She has __________ close friends so that she really doesn’t know __________A.many; who to talkB.few; who to talk toC.much; what to doD.little; how to do11.You can’t believe how terrible the fire is __________ you see it with your own eyesA.thoughB. becauseC. unlessD. since12. This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered on Channel 3 this eveningA.livelyB.liveC.livingD.alive13. ---I won the first prize in the singing competition last Saturday.---Really __________A.That’s right.B.Congratulations!C.Don’t mention it.D.It’s very kind of you.14. ----What ___________bad weather it is today!----Yes, _____________ weather makes me so sad.A.a; aB./; theC.an; theD.the; a15. I think _______ games are much better than _______ housework.A.to play;doingB.playing;doingC.to play;doD.playing;to do16. Tina was looking forward to ________ to Mary’s birthday party.A.invitingB.being invitedC.inviteD.be invited17. ---Who is _______ English teacher?---Well, it’s Mrs. Green. She teaches _____ English very well.A.you, weB.you, oursC.your, usD.your, our18. Please don’t forget _____ the room while I am away in Beijing.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleanedD.cleaning19. ---How do you like your school uniform---I like it very much because I take ____ in my school.A.prideB.proudC.partD.interest20. --- I can’t find my dictionary.---Don’t worry about your lost book. You can use _______.A.myB.mineC.herD.yours二、完形填空(每题1分，共20分)ATraffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities. Heavy traffic has caused a lot of 21 to people’s life and work. For example, people have to get up 22 to go to work on time and come back very late when their work is 23 .There are many causes (原因) for 24 problems, but the following may be the most important ones. One cause is the great increase (增长) in the 25 of private cars. Cars need more space but they 26 fewer people. When more and more cars appear, roads and streets become very 27 . It also causes air pollution. The other cause is that some people don’t care about traffic 28 . They cross the streets even when the traffic lights are still 29 . This may easily cause traffic accidents. But how can we 30 these problems I think if we go out by bus or by bike more often, we’ll use cars less. It may be a helpful way.21. A.suggestions B. problems C.types D.imaginations22. A.quietly te C.gently D.early23. A.over B.on C.in D.out24. A.food B.water C.traffic D.electricity25. A.price B.number C.population D.distance27. A.wide B.long C.crowded D.empty28. A.rules B.ways C.reports D.dates29. A.green B.red C.yellow D.black30. A.discuss B.think C.forget D.solveBIt is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, __31__ newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see __32__ do Taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful __33__ she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked __34__ she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite __35__ .Keep your mind active，take an interest in the world __36__ you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as __37__ you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to __38__. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at __39__ tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to __40__ the lady’s example. I hope all the people will stay young and healthy.32. A.her B.him C.other D.others33. A.than B.since C.though D.because34. A.what B.why C.who D.how35. A.early B.dear C.easy te36. A.under B.around C.above D.between37. A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often38. A.place B.song C.school D.dance39. A.buying B.losing C.sending D.playing40. A.follow B.give C.make D.bring三、阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)AMore and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.Why do people join in these dangerous sports Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
人教版九年级上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】
人教版九年级上册《英语》期末考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the past tense of "eat"?A. eatB. eatenC. ateD. eats2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I am go to the library.B. She goes to school at 7 o'clock.C. He can to swim.D. They are going to go to the movie.3. What is the meaning of "because"?A. soB. thenC. whyD. for4. Which of the following is a question word?A. howB. manyC. toD. and5. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doedC. doesD. done二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The past tense of "be" is "am".2. "Can" is used to ask for permission.3. "How much" is used to ask about the price of something.4. "Where" is used to ask about someone's address.5. "When" is used to ask about someone's age.三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The weather is ______ today.2. She ______ to the movies last night.3. I ______ to the library yesterday.4. They ______ to the beach tomorrow.5. Can you tell me ______ to the nearest bank?四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the past tense of "have"?2. What is the meaning of "although"?3. What is the difference between "some" and "any"?4. What is the past tense of "go"?5. What is the meaning of "too"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "because".2. Write a question using the word "how".3. Write a sentence using the word "can".4. Write a sentence using the word "where".5. Write a sentence using the word "when".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "She goes to school at 7o'clock." and explain the tense and meaning of each word.2. Analyze the sentence "I am going to the library." and explain the tense and meaning of each word.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a dialogue between two people asking for directions to the nearest bank.2. Write a short paragraph about your last weekend.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）2. Create a plan for a school trip to a local museum.3. Design a cover for a school yearbook.4. Create a set of rules for a school sports day.5. Design a school uniform for a new school.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of biodiversity.2. Define the term "photosynthesis" and explain its importance.3. Describe the water cycle and its stages.4. Explain the concept of renewable energy.5. Define the term "ecosystem" and give an example.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. What are the benefits of recycling and how can it be encouraged in schools?2. Discuss the importance of conserving water and ways to reduce water wastage.4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using solar energy?5. Discuss the impact of deforestation on the environment and what can be done to prevent it.十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Research and write a report on the causes and effects of climate change.2. Investigate and discuss the importance of biodiversity conservation in your local area.3. Conduct an interview with a local environmentalactivist and write a summary of their work and message.4. Plan and organize a schoolwide campaign to promote environmental awareness and sustainability.一、选择题答案：1. C2. B3. D4. A5. A选择题主要考察学生对英语语法和词汇的掌握程度。
期末测试卷01-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
15．—How do you find the filmThe Battle at Luke Changjin?
—________. I want to watch it again.
A．Sounds greatB．I have no ideaC．Hard to sayD．Fantastic indeed
____20____, during one competition, I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became____21____.
25．A．learnB．refuseC．considerD．choose
三、阅读单选(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)
A
Apps can teach you things or let you have fun. The following are some apps that you may use in your daily life.
RunKeeper
Sometimes the hardest part of exercising is getting started. If you want to get started, you’d better try RunKeeper. It is a good app that can help you exercise. Are you ready to start? If so, RunKeeper will always be with you.
2024年全新初三英语上册期末试卷及答案(人教版)
2024年全新初三英语上册期末试卷及答案(人教版)一、听力部分1. 请听对话，回答问题。
A. What is the weather like today?B. How do you go to school every day?C. What did you do last weekend?D. Can you help me with my English homework?2. 请听短文，回答问题。
A. What is the main idea of the passage?B. What does the author think of the city?C. What did the author do during the trip?D. What is the author's advice to the readers?二、阅读理解部分1. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。
A. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?B. What is the main problem mentioned in the article?C. What is the author's solution to the problem?D. What is the author's conclusion?2. 阅读下列图表，回答问题。
A. What is the main trend shown in the chart?B. What is the reason for the change?C. What is the author's prediction for the future?D. What is the author's advice based on the chart?三、写作部分1. 请根据所给材料，写一篇英语短文。
2024-2025学年人教版初三上学期期末英语试题及解答参考
2024-2025学年人教版英语初三上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question.A. Excuse me, what time is the next bus to the park?B. You’re welcome, will there be any traffic jam on the way?C. I think the traffic is always heavier during rush hour.D. Sure, I can give you a ride there.Answer: AExplanation: The first dialogue involves a person asking about the bus schedule to the park, guessing how to Reply is the most suitable.2、listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the speaker’s opinion about studying at night?A. It’s a good idea for everyone.B. It can be effective for some but not for others.C. It’s not recommended because it’s not healthy.D. It depend s on the individual’s work capacity.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker emphasizes the importance of getting enough sleep andmentions that studying at night can be harmful to one’s health. Thus, the option that aligns with the speaker’sViews is C.3、 Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct response.A. Yes, I can.B. Yes, I do.C. No, I can’t.D. No, I don’t.Answer: B解析:Sentence: Do you often read books?Context: 询问对方是否经常读书。
2024年人教版初中九年级英语(上册)期末试题及答案(各版本)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1.下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A.catB.dogC.fishD.horse2.选择合适的词语填空：I_______(go/went)totheparkyesterday.A.goB.went3.下列哪个句子是正确的？A.Helikeapples.B.Helikesapples.C.Helikedapples.D.Helikingapples.4.选择正确的时态：She_______(watch/watches)TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watches5.下列哪个单词是名词？A.runB.jumpC.bookD.eat二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1.Englishisspokeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.()2."Iam"isthepasttenseof"Iam".()3.Anounisawordthatdescribesanaction.()4."Theyare"isthecorrectformforthethirdpersonplural.()5."Go"and"went"arethesametense.()三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1.I_______(like/likes)toreadbooks.2.He_______(go/went)tothestoreyesterday.3.They_______(is/are)playingsoccer.4.She_______(has/have)twobrothers.5.We_______(do/does)ourhomeworkeverynight.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?2.Whatisanoun?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ilike"and"Iliked"?4.Whatisthecorrectformof"theyare"inthepasttense?5.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1.Writeasentenceusingtheword"library".2.Writeasentenceusingthepasttenseof"eat".3.Writeasentenceusingtheword"cat".4.Writeasentenceusingtheword"run".5.Writeasentenceusingtheword"book".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1.Explnthedifferencebetween"like"and"likes".2.Explnthedifferencebetween"Igo"and"Iwent".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritehob.2.Describeyourlastvacationusingthepasttense.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1.设计一个简单的英语学习计划，包括每天的学习内容和目标。
英语九年级上册期末精选试卷易错题(Word版 含答案)
英语九年级上册期末精选试卷易错题（Word版含答案）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day an angel （天使）came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1 a dream.The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one's 2 was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 3 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 4 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 5 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot （花盆） whose 6 was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7 and couldn't go outside.One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. "I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon," she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and 11 the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 12 .Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, "Look! My 13 has come true and I feel I'm the 14 pea in the world!" The angel smiled, "Only the dream that can 15 others will bring happiness in return!"1. A. explain B. design C. have D. achieve2. A. wish B. plan C. game D. prize3. A. catching sight of B. coming up with C. taking part in D. looking forward to4. A. sent B. brought C. showed D. imagined5. A. mountain B. ground C. river D. building6. A. owner B. volunteer C. maker D. player7. A. sad B. weak C. fat D. serious8. A. looked B. noticed C. knocked D. grew9. A. When B. Since C. Though D. If10. A. wind B. rain C. storm D. cloud11. A. suddenly B. certainly C. normally D. gradually12. A. activities B. health C. studies D. job13. A. joke B. decision C. dream D. suggestion14. A. best B. proudest C. bravest D. happiest15. A. support B. protect C. help D. understand【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇童话故事，主要讲述了一个天使帮助三粒豌豆实现自己梦想的故事。
九年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案(人教版)
九年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案(人教版)一、听力部分（30分）1. 听录音，选择正确的图片。
（5分）A. B. C.1. What is the boy doing?A. He is playing football.B. He is riding a bike.C. He is reading a book.2. What is the girl holding?A. A bag.B. A book.C. A pen.3. What is the man wearing?A. A hat.B. A coat.C. A tie.4. What is the woman doing?A. She is cooking.B. She is washing clothes.C. She is playing the piano.5. What is the boy giving to the girl?A. A flower.B. A gift.C. A letter.2. 听录音，补全句子。
（5分）6. I ________ (like) playing computer games, but I ________ (not like) playing chess.7. They ________ (visit) their grandparents last weekend.8. He ________ (go) to the movies twice this month.9. She ________ (do) her homework every evening.10. We ________ (not have) a math test next week.3. 听录音，选择正确答案。
（10分）11. What does Tom think of his math teacher?A. He thinks she is strict.B. He thinks she is kind.C. He thinks she is boring.12. Why does Lucy like English?A. Because it is easy.B. Because she likes her English teacher.C. Because she wants to be a translator.13. What does Mike want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.14. What does the girl usually do on weekends?A. She goes shopping.B. She visits her friends.C. She stays at home and watches TV.15. How often does the boy go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.二、单项选择（15分）16. ________ you ________ to the Great Wall?B. Has, goneC. Do, go17. My brother ________ to the library every weekend.A. goesB. wentC. has gone18. She ________ her homework every evening.A. doB. doesC. did19. They ________ their grandparents last Sunday.A. visitedB. visitC. have visited20. I ________ my keys. Can you help me find them?A. loseB. lost21. There ________ a basketball match in our school next week.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to be22. He ________ to the movies twice this month.A. goesB. wentC. has gone23. They ________ a party last night.A. haveB. hadC. is having24. I ________ a letter from my pen pal yesterday.A. receiveB. receivedC. have received25. She ________ her birthday next week.A. celebratesB. celebratedC. will celebrate三、完形填空（15分）In the past, I was always shy. I didn't like to talk to people, and I was afraid of making mistakes. But everything changed when I started learning English.One day, my English teacher asked me to 26 a speech in front of the whole class. I was nervous and 27 to say anything. However, my teacher encouraged me and told me that practice 28 perfect. I decided to give it a try.I practiced my speech many times at home. I 29 my pronunciation and improved my grammar. When the day came, I stood in front of my classmates and 30 my speech. To my surprise, everyone 31 me and clapped. I felt proud of myself and 32 that I could do it.Since then, I have become more confident. I 33 to speak English with my friends and participate in 34 activities. Learning English has not only helped me improve my language skills but also 35 my personality.26. A. give B. write C. read D. translate27. A. wanted B. tried C. failed D. managed28. A. makes B. does C. gets D. means29. A. practiced B. corrected C. improved D. learned30. A. started B. finished C. repeated D. stopped31. A. supported B. ignored C. laughed at D. listened to32. A. realized B. forgot C. remembered D. guessed33. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. wanted34. A. school B. English C. sports D. music35. A. changed B. hurt C. improved D. destroyed四、阅读理解（30分）Passage 1Once upon a time, there was a young man named Li Ming. He lived in a small village and loved to play football. Every day, he would practice with hisfriends in the field near his home.One day, Li Ming heard about a football competition in the city. He wanted to participate, but he knew it would be challenging. However, he decided to give it a try.Li Ming trained hard for the competition. He practiced every day and improved his skills. Finally, the day of the competition arrived. Li Ming played his best and scored the winning goal for his team. He was happy and proud of his achievement.Since then, Li Ming has become a famous football player. He has traveled to many places and played against teams from different countries. Li Ming's story shows that with determination and hard work, one can achieve their dreams.36. Why did Li Ming want to participate in the football competition?A. Because he wanted to become famous.B. Because he loved playing football.C. Because he wanted to travel to different countries.D. Because he wanted to meet new friends.37. How did Li Ming prepare for the competition?A. He stopped playing football.B. He practiced with his friends.C. He watched football matches on TV.D. He didn't prepare at all.38. What was the result of the competition?A. Li Ming's team lost.B. Li Ming scored the winning goal.C. Li Ming injured his leg.D. The competition was canceled.39. What can we learn from Li Ming's story?A. One should give up if they face challenges.B. It is important to have determination and hard work.C. One should only participate in easy competitions.D. It is not important to practice if one is talented.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Li Ming's love for football.B. The importance of practice.C. Li Ming's journey to becoming a famous football player.D. The benefits of participating in competitions.Passage 2In today's world, technology has become an essential part of our lives. We use technology to communicate, work, and entertain ourselves. However, the excessive use of technology can have negative effects on our health.One of the most common problems caused by technology is eye strain. Staring at screens for long periods of time can cause eye fatigue, dryness, and blurred vision. To avoid this, it is important to take breaks and look away from the screen every 20 minutes.Another issue is poor posture. Many people spend hours sitting in front of their computers or phones, which can lead to back and neck pain. To prevent this, it is crucial to maintain a good sitting posture and take regular breaks to stretch and move around.Lastly, technology can also affect our sleep. The blue light emitted by screens can interfere with our sleep patterns and make it difficult to fall asleep. To improve sleep quality, it is recommended to avoid using electronic devices before bedtime.41. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of technology.B. The negative effects of technology on health.C. The importance of taking breaks while using technology.D. How to maintain a good sitting posture.42. What is one of the common problems caused by excessive use of technology?A. Eye strain.B. Back pain.C. Poor posture.D. Sleep deprivation.43. How can we prevent eye strain caused by technology?A. By using a blue light filter on our screens.B. By taking breaks and looking away from the screen every 20 minutes.C. By using a larger screen.D. By sitting closer to the screen.44. What can poor posture lead to?A. Eye fatigue.B. Back and neck pain.C. Blurred vision.D. Sleep deprivation.45. How can we improve our sleep quality while using technology?A. By using a blue light filter on our screens.B. By taking regular breaks to stretch and move around.C. By avoiding electronic devices before bedtime.D. By increasing the brightness of our screens.五、书面表达（20分）Write a short passage about your favorite subject. Include the following points:1. What is your favorite subject?2. Why do you like this subject?3. How has this subject helped you in your studies?（90词以上）参考答案：一、听力部分1-5: AABBC6-10: likes, doesn't like, visited, goes, won't have11-15: B, B, A, A, A二、单项选择16-25: A, A, B, A, A, C, A, B, A, C, C, B, A, B, C三、完形填空26-35: A, C, A, A, B, D, A, A, C, B四、阅读理解36-40: B, B, B, B, C41-45: B, A, B, B, C五、书面表达（答案因人而异，以下为一个示例）My favorite subject is mathematics. I enjoy solving problems and finding patterns in numbers. Mathematics has helped me develop my logical thinking skills and improved my ability to analyze and solve problems. It has also made me more focused and disciplined in my studies. I believe that mathematics will be useful in my future career, and I am grateful for the opportunity to learn it.。
2023-2024学年全国初中九年级上英语人教版期末试卷(含答案解析)
（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Which word has the same sound as "weather"?A. WhetherB. WearC. WhereD. Wire2. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.He ______ (go) to the library every weekend.A. goB. goesC. goingD. gone15. What is the plural form of "child"?A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildesD. Childs'二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1. "Cook" and "book" have the same pronunciation. ( )2. "She don't like apples" is a correct sentence. ( )20. "The cat is playing with its toy" is an example of a passive sentence. ( )三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. I ______ (to be) a teacher when I grow up.2. They ______ (to watch) a movie last night.10. There ______ (to be) a lot of traffic in the city center.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）1. What is the past participle of "go"?2. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense.五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）1. Translate the following sentences into English:我昨天买了一本书。
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人教版九年级上册英语期末试卷易错题（Word版含答案）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on（跨上）it and 1 . But wait-isn't this stealing? No, it isn't. 2 shouts," Stop! Thief! "That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens（市民） 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands（短程差事）, to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1. A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away2. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone3. A. whether B. so C. because D. though4. A. have to B. don't have to C. can't D. can5. A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common6. A. protect B. control C. make D. bring7. A. out of B. into C. up D. near8. A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused9. A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty10. A. but B. as C. until D. or11. A. next B. last C. best D. first12. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow13. A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal14. A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school15. A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set up【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）D；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了美国的免费自行车，这种想法起源于1994年，为了帮着减少少污染。
自行车被漆成黄色，放在城市的各个地方，供人们方便骑行，人们骑自行车去上班上学，有时候自行车也会被偷，但是但多数人左手规则，认为已经免费骑车了，偷车是不明智的。
该项目在波特兰启动之后，现在已经有六个州有了这种免费的自行车了。
（1）句意：你可以跨上去骑走。
A.开走；B.骑走；C.骑回来；D.跑走，短文在介绍的是免费自行车，所以说是跨上去骑走，故答案是B。
（2）句意：没有人会喊“停下来，小偷。
A.没有人；B.某人；C.任何人；D.每个人。
根据No, it isn't.可知自行车不会被偷，也不会有人喊着抓小偷，故答案是A。
（3）句意：那是因为这趟免费的骑行对这个城市很好。
A.是否；B.因此；C.因为；D.尽管，本句在解释为什么自行车不会被偷，因此使用because，故答案是C。
（4）句意：你可以看到成千上百的免费的黄色的自行车在一些美国城市里。
A.必须；B.不必；C.不能；D.能，文章在讲述美国的免费自行车的事，所以说能够看到，故答案是D。
（5）句意：人们看到了对于免费交通工具的需求。
A.昂贵的；B.拥挤的；C.免费的；D.普通的，因为有了对免费交通工具的需求才会有免费自行车的出现，故答案是C。
（6）句意：他们想帮着控制污染。
A.保护；B.控制；C.制造；D.带来，免费自行车的推出，可以减少污染空气的排放，这样就帮着控制了污染，故答案是B。
（7）句意：因此为了让市民从车里出来，骑上免费的无污染的自行车，他们开始了黄色自行车项目。
A.……外；B.……里面；C.上面；D.附近，get out of，从……里面出来，固定搭配，故答案是A。
（8）句意：因此为了让市民从车里出来，骑上免费的无污染的自行车，他们开始了黄色自行车项目。
A.结束；B.开始；C.改变；D.拒绝，因为原来没有这个项目，这个是新开始的项目，应使用start，故答案是B。
（9）句意：公共自行车被油漆成鲜亮的黄色。
A.公共的；B.私人的；C.干净的；D.脏的，因为自行车是免费的的，所以它是公共的，故答案是A。
（10）句意：人们可以跨上自行车去做短程差事，去上班或者去上学。
A.但是；B.因为；C.直到；D.或者，上班，和上学是具有选择关系的选择，应使用or。
故答案是D。
（11）句意：然后他们把自行车留给下一个骑行者。
A.下一个；B.上一个；C.最好的；D.第一，他把车放在那里之后为了让想一个人骑，故答案是A。
（12）句意：有时自行车被偷了，但是大多数人是遵守规矩的，A.弄坏；B.制造；C.讨论；D.遵守，根据句意可知，有时候会被偷，没大多数人是守规矩的，因此使用follow，故答案是D。
（13）句意：因为他们认为偷免费的自行车不明智。
A.买；B.修理；C.生产；D.偷盗，本句是在解释大多数人为什么会守规矩，因为偷免费自行车不明智。
故答案是C。
（14）句意：波特兰的想法很快被很多人所喜欢。
A.市民；B.街道；C.想法；D.学校，因为免费自行车是首先在波特兰试实施的。
所以说是他们的主意或者想法，故答案是D。
（15）句意：它开始两年之内，类似的项目已经在其他六个城市建立起来了。
A.向上看；B.组成；C.搭起，建造；D创建，建立，这里指的是建立了一个项目，而不是有形的建筑物，应使用set up。
故答案是D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．完形填空What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements （陈述）are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves2. A. or B. so C. and D. but3. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended4. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous5. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered6. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never7. A. greater B. smaller C. lower D. more common8. A. ends B. films C. prizes D. drawings9. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文谈论了对成功的理解，成功靠的是练习。