【高考专题辅导】安徽省2014版高考英语专题检测卷(二)词法第2讲代词、介词和介词短语

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【安徽】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷(一)词法第1讲名词、冠词和主谓一致

专题检测卷(一)名词、冠词和主谓一致（建议用时：20分钟）1. (2013·合肥模拟)Some students think they enjoy reading just out of interest, but others argue that a better score is their main.A. recognitionB. admirationC. occupationD. motivation2. (2013·皖南八校联考)Why didn’t you go for a walk? It’ll give you a(n) for your lunch.A. appetiteB. authorityC. energyD. reputation3. (2013·黄冈模拟)Beyonce, a leading in the music industry, gave birth to her daughter last Saturday.A. statueB. figureC. brandD. attraction4. After further education in London, his knowledge and were finally recognized by his employer.A. consciousnessB. competenceC. conversationD. convenience5. —Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat forfree.—Believe me, that is an I will not refuse.A. approachB. offerC. ideaD. instruction6. (2013·金华模拟)Captain Bligh delivered the breadfruit tree to the Caribbean, but it took almost five decades for locals to develop a for it.A. friendshipB. styleC. standardD. taste7. It is not what you are thinking about but how you can put it into that counts.A. practiceB. attemptC. permissionD. account8. How to get ready for the entrance examination is a major of most high school seniors.A. concernB. commandC. approachD. circumstance9. Most people have for certain colors, patterns or categories of clothing.A. talentsB. preferencesC. excusesD. responsibilities10. Even though wind, tide, solar and nuclear technologies are regarded asnew fuel sources, there is no to the oil at present.A. acquaintanceB. adjustmentC. advantageD. alternative11. Ang Lee won the Oscar Award for Best Director for“Life of Pi”, a film which was an of a fantasy adventure novel about an Indian boy.A. adoptionB. adaptationC. addictionD. affection12. Now it has become a common for students to do piles of homework every day in many schools, which makes them fed up with their study.A. practiceB. senseC. knowledgeD. tradition13. (2013·安徽名校联盟)What we need to fight with H7N9 is optimistic attitude and strong will.A. an; aB. 不填; 不填C. an; theD. the; 不填14. (2013·芜湖模拟)Of all the universities in China, those in Beijing are most attractive because they have diversity of teaching methods and large modern libraries.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a15. The best part of vacation isn’t going somewhere else; it’s being where you are, fully involved in experience.A. /; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; /16. It came as shock that fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday, killing at least 5 people.A. a; aB. a; 不填C. 不填; aD. the; the17. —What’s schedule for your May Day holiday?—We are going on hiking trip to the Western Mountain.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. /; a18. Eat-up Campaign has become hot topic, calling for people to takeaction against waste.A. a; 不填B. a; anC. the; 不填D. the; an19. (2013·北京模拟)The worried lady made second thorough search of her pockets before finding purse on the table.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a20. Gangnam Style, the world-famous horse-riding dance, has been hit since its first video appeared on Internet in Oct. 2012.A. a; /B. a; aC. a; theD. /; the21. —I have splitting headache, too.—Yeah, you’re definitely coming down with flu.A. a; aB. the; /C. a; theD. the; a22. It is reported that a driver together with his wife and son hurt in a traffic accident on Zhengkai road last Friday.A. wereB. isC. wasD. are23. In fact, much of the clothing in fashion shows not meant to be worn in daily life.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are24. Large quantities of information since then as to how the program has worked.A. has been offeredB. were offeredC. have been offeredD. was offered25. (2013·浙江五校联考)After several years of observation, the research groupthe conclusion that language acquisition is faster when students to the situation where it is spoken.A. has come to; exposeB. have arrived at; are exposedC. has concluded; are exposedD. have reached; expose答案解析1. 【解析】选D。

2014年全国卷2英语试题答案及详细解析

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷英语参考答案第一部分1—5 BCDCC 6—10 ADADD 11—15 ADBBA 16—20 BGCAF第三部分21—25 CADBD 26—30 CDADB 31—35 ACBAC 36—40 BDACB41.being 42. and 43. disappointed 44. to 45. caught46. to stop 47. riding 48.Did 49. me/mine 50. suddenly第四部分My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessonTherein the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework.don’t muchTherefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do readingforfor one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.hoursMy dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowerslooksand trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by thesit lake listenin g∧music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only ourto helpfulteachers but also our friends.书面表达One Possible VersionI often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family. Probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues, I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free/spare time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷解析阅读理解A篇genre美[ˈʒɑnrə]体裁 a story about kindness of people in Sydney 体现人性的真、善、美B篇topic:environmental protection(环保)C篇hot topic（热门话题）: Chinese Fever(汉语热)au pair [,əu'pεə][法语][英国英语](尤指外地来的)以帮做家务换取食宿的年轻女佣工；“互裨[bì]”姑娘(以授课、协助家务等只换取膳宿、学习英语、不取报酬的外国女子)D篇地铁小手册/指南考查学生快速查找提取有用信息的能力信息匹配题关于在繁忙中如何烹饪的小建议，难度适宜。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语安徽卷带解析

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which23．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished24．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone25．The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few tines it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while26．Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through27．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed28．When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away29．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good .A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account30．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown31．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as32．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote33．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise34．Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted35．— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! .A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【高考专题辅导】安徽省2014版高考英语专题检测卷阅读理解

阅读理解（建议用时：25分钟）A体裁说明文题材机器人的应用词数382 IMAGINE that your parents have bought you the most advanced robot.He looks like a real person. He talks to you and plays with you. Hecan even think for himself and figure out what you need.It may feel as if you have a considerate new brother who keeps youcompany all the time. But come to think of it, can you really trust him?Ever since the first robot was created decades ago, scientists have obsessed(迷恋)over the task of making robots more like humans. However, as they have gotten closer to that goal, doubts have grown. According to the BBC, Japanese robot designer Masahiro Mori argues that the more lifelike robots become, the more humans feel a connection to them. But once they become too similar to humans, people begin to feel uncomfortable.This theory is what led to the creation of a brand new robot in Switzerland earlier this month. Roboy, as the new machine is called, has various human-like abilities such as hand-shaking and bicycle-riding, but instead of a skin-like covering, Roboy is wrapped in shiny white armor that clearly indicates its robot status.“As long as people can clearly see that the robot is a machine, even if they project their feelings into it, then they feel comfortable, ”Rolf Pfeifer, the creator of Roboy from the University of Zurich, Switzerland, told the BBC.But the problem that people have with robots is not just with the way they look. It also has to do with the roles that they play in our lives.A survey last year of European Union countries showed that 88 percent of those interviewed agreed that robots are“necessary as they can do jobs that are too hard or dangerous for people”, such as space exploration and war fighting. But when it comes to taking care of children, 60 percent of respondents said that robots should not be allowed to participate, because as robots become more sophisticated(先进的), parents may be tempted to hand over too much responsibility to them.No matter what, robots will soon enter our homes, Pfeifer said. What is not yet clear is whether they will act more like servants who work for us or companions who live with us.1. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce the newly-invented robot, Roboy.B. To discuss problems related to designing robots.C. To explore the roles robots will play in our future lives.D. To argue what kinds of robots appeal to people more.2. Why did Pfeifer make Roboy look like a robot?A. To better protect it.B. To make it look cool and modern.C. To distinguish it clearly from a human.D. To keep its price down.3. According to the second-to-last paragraph, most of the people interviewed .A. welcome robots into their homesB. believe robots are useful for certain dangerous tasksC. think families with children s houldn’t use robots for houseworkD. are afraid that children will become less responsible if robots take care of them4. Which best describes the author’s tone in the article?A. Objective.B. Critical.C. Admiring.D. Anxious.B(2013·马鞍山模拟)体裁议论文题材孩子的教育词数312 When my son was just learning to talk, I carried him around thehouse in my arms and pointed out things to him. “Look, David, aclock. ”He’d smile and point as I did and say“clock”. David wasquick at connecting the shape of things to their words.When my son was about four years old, I walked with him to the backyard. I knew that there was an ant colony under one of the slate stones in the walkway near the shed, so I said to David, “Come on. I want to show you something. ”As I showed David the ants that were crawling around the slate stone, he crouched down on his legs and looked with great intensity at the ants.For days after that, David wanted to look under every rock in the garden, and we often found worms, ants and so on. I recognized that David loved to look at things closely and observe how things moved, and so I continued to point things out to him as he grew older: planes, cars, shells etc. . David was a keen observer, and I just gave him the suggestions as to where to look.Today David is a medical doctor at Columbia University Center. I did not know that David would someday be a doctor, someone who has to pay close attention to what he sees, and yet I felt compelled when he was a boy to encourage his enthusiasm for observation.That is what teachers and parents do: encourage a child’s enthusiasm for a particular interest: music, swimming, art, reading. And we provide tools for the children. If a child likes to draw, give him brushes, pens, and paper. If a girl likes to tap on the table top, give hera drum. If a child wants to sing, give him a microphone and a Frank Sinatra recording.5. The author wrote the passage to .A. recall the happy times he spent with his sonB. tell us that children are full of curiosityC. tell us how to let children love natureD. advise us to develop children’s interest or talent6. The author showed David the ants to .A. prevent him from becoming boredB. develop his enthusiasm for observationC. teach him some new wordsD. arouse his interest in creatures7. Which of the following can best describe the author’s viewpoint?A. Make children have their own hobbies.B. Teach children to be independent as soon as possible.C. Satisfy children’s interest by possible means.D. Hobbies can determine one’s future.8. The underlined word“intensity”in the third paragraph probably means“”.A. hatredB. fearC. curiosityD. doubtC体裁记叙文题材生活哲理词数252 At a physics conference dinner with my husband Alex, I sat nextto a man I’ll call Clayton. Clayton kept talking about himself allthrough the entire conversation: he had solved problems no one elsecould; only his views were right; other researchers’work wasinaccurate or unimportant. I could not put in a word. Extremely annoyed, I planned to avoid Clayton in the future. In fact, I decided never to have another conversation with him.A few days later I was in an education class. Our professor explained how one child could become the target of the other students’ ridicule(讥笑).“Usually it’s because the class sees their own weaknesses glaringly magnified(放大)in that student. They don’t want to admit they have the same weakness, so they ridicule and exclude the student. The behavior of both the class and the excluded student is caused by personal insecurity. ”As I took notes, suddenly I thought of Clayton. It struck me that I have many of the same faults. How easily I rule a conversation and leave others out. I, too, sometimes feel that only my opinion is right. My concerns or work easily seems most important. As my professor had described, I reacted negatively to someone in whom I experienced my own weakness.I changed my mind. Instead of avoiding Clayton, I’ll try to listen patiently with the same kindness and acceptance that I need.9. The writer was extremely annoyed with Clayton partly because .A. he said not all his views were rightB. he wouldn’t let her put in a wordC. he kept silent all through the dinnerD. he was too particular about the food10. Who said the words in Paragraph 3?A. Clayton.B. The writer’s husband.C. The writer.D. The writer’s professor.11. The fourth paragraph was written to show .A. why the writer changed her mindB. how the writer was annoyedC. when the writer had her educationD. what weakness the writer had12. We can infer from the last paragraph that .A. the writer will see other people more positivelyB. Clayton will not rule a conversation any longerC. the writer will try to avoid talking with ClaytonD. Clayton will find out he has his own weakness【拓展训练】1. 阅读A篇文章, 回答下列问题。

2014年高考安徽省英语真题(word清晰版)

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。

考生注意事项：1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。

务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。

2．答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上．．．．书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。

作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡．．．规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。

必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答．．．．．．．．．．案无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．。

．．．，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr.Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2014年高考安徽省英语真题(带解析)

题目：—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．—, I never go traveling without a book．选项：A．You are jokingB．That‟s trueC．I don‟t think soD．It sounds like fun答案：B解析过程：根据答语” I never go traveling without a book．”我每次旅行都带着书, 表示同意第一个人所说的话,可知B选项符合语境.考点定位:考查交际用语——————————题目：The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．选项：A．WhenB．whereC．whyD．which答案：D解析过程：通过分析句子成分可知考查定语从句, “the exact year”是先行词，在从句中做“spent”的宾语，“spent”是及物动词，因此用“which或that”,故答案选D。

考点定位:考查定语从句——————————题目：The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground．选项：A．will finishB．finishC．have finishedD．had finished答案：D解析过程：句意：这对双胞胎完成作业之后可以去打羽毛球。

根据语境可知完成作业的动作先于“were allowed”,“were allowed”使用的是一般过去时，因此完成作业，表示过去的过去，使用过去完成时，故答案选D。

考点定位:考查时态——————————题目：You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．选项：A．OneB．No oneC．EveryoneD．Someone答案：C解析过程：句意：你可以向任何人求助，这里的每个人都愿意帮助你。

2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编之代词名词(含解析)

2014全国高考汇编之代词+名词+冠词一（2014安徽卷）24．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone【考点】考察代词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】本题查看的是代词的词义辨析。

One某一个人/物（指代可数名词单数，表示泛指）；no one=nobody没有人；everyone每个人（强调全体）；someone某个人。

句义：你可以向任何一个人求助，这里的每个人都乐意帮助你。

根据句义可知本句中的everyone强调所有人都愿意帮助你。

故C正确。

【举一反三】I have no camera to lend to you, but my brother has _____. He bought ___ only a few days ago.A. it; oneB. one; itC. it; itD. one; one【答案】 B试题分析：句意：我没有照相机借给你，但我哥哥有一部。

就在几天前他买的。

one系泛指同种物；it 则是特指同一物。

有上下文可容易看出选B。

二（2014安徽卷）29．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good .A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account【考点】考察名词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】本题中名词saying谚语；question问题；suggestion建议；account账户，描述；句义：—如果你没有足够的钱买新的汽车，为什么不先买一辆二手的汽车呢？—这是一个很好的建议。

根据第一句话中的Why not….?可知是在提出建议。

2014年高考真题——英语(安徽卷)解析版 Word版含解析2

k into
C. look back on D. look through
答案［A］考查动词与介词的搭配。根据语境”当奶奶与你说话时，请把目光从手机移开，抬头看着奶奶“，以表示对奶奶的尊重。选A. look up from目光离开---向上看，look into调查，朝---里面看，look back on回顾，look through浏览，温习；看穿。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）
英语
解析版
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。
考生注意事项：
1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
C．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun
答案［B］考查情景交际。正确答案B．That's true, “确实如此”，”真的”，”是的”,同意对方的观点。
22．The exact yearAngela and her family spent together inChinawas 2008.
27．My good performance in the job interview left meabout my future and about what I can do here.
A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed
答案［C］考查动词词义。根据上文暗示“在工作面试中有good performance”所有对未来应该持乐观“optimistic”态度，puzzled困惑的；茫然的，sensitive敏感的，embarrassed尴尬的；窘迫的。

2014安徽高考英语试卷word(解析版)

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun[解析]：第二句，没书我从不旅行，表面出题人观点，即“同意”，使用That’s true 或I agree 回答。

本题为日常生活英语的情景对话。

高考英语选择它作为第一题，可以看出命题者越来越注重高中生的英语实际应用能力。

22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which[解析]：定语从句考察，根据“大数法则”，判断从句缺少宾语，所以使用关系代词，用which.23．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished[解析]：时态题, 过去完成时核心“过去的过去”，先完成作业，后被允许打球。

根据—时态平面图“A过完，B过去”口诀，判断选择D.24．A. OneB. No one D. Someone[解析]25．The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while[解析]：状语从句考察。

2014年高考英语安微卷 -答案

2014年普通高等学校全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】B第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】句意为：——在火车上读书是度过时间的最好方式。

——那是真的，没有一本书我决不会去旅游的。

That's true那是真的；You are joking你在开玩笑；I don't think so我并不是这样认为的；It sounds like fun 听起来很有趣。

22.【答案】D【解析】句意为：安哥拉和她的家人一起在中国度过的那一年是2008年。

本句是定语从句，先行词是the exact year在从句中作spend的宾语，故用关系代词which。

23.【答案】D【解析】句意为：已经完成作业得双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。

允许这个动作发生在过去，完成作业这个动作发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，选D。

24.【答案】C【解析】句意为：你可以请求任何人帮忙，这儿的每个人都乐意帮助你。

根据句意可知应选everyone。

25.【答案】A【解析】句意为：这个单词“好”的意义最终含有意义“愉快的”之前改变了几次。

应该是在最终之前改变了几次，故用before。

26.【答案】A【解析】选句意为：Terry，当奶奶给你讲话的时候请不要看你的手机。

look up from远离，不看；look into 调查；look back on回顾；look through看穿。

27.【答案】C【解析】句意为：我在工作面试中的出色表现使得我对未来和在这儿能做的事情很乐观。

be optimistic about 对……乐观；be puzzled about对……迷惑不解；sensitive敏感的，常与介词to连用；embarrassed困窘的，尴尬的。

2014年高考真题(英语)安徽卷纯Word版解析可编辑

2014·安徽卷第二部分英语知识(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. [2014·安徽卷] —Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—________. I never go travelling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun21．B考查交际用语。

答语使用的是双重否定，即为肯定含义，相当于“I always go travelling with a book./I go travelling with a book every time.”与第一个人说的话意思相同，说明其对第一个人的话是赞同的。

句意：“在火车上阅读是最好的打发时间的方法。

”“说得太对了。

我出行绝对不会不带书的。

”故选B。

22. [2014·安徽卷] The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A．when B．whereC．why D．which22．D考查定语从句的关系词。

本题先行词为year，在定语从句中作及物动词spent 的宾语，因此选用关系代词which。

23. [2014·安徽卷] The twins, who ________ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished23．D考查动词的时态。

2014届高考英语二轮复习《单项填空》权威课件(全国卷地区通用)：专题二代词

[解析] D 考查不定代词的用法。句意：飓风“桑迪” 使得许多人失去了一切——家园、财产，甚至所爱的人。something某些东西；anything任何东西；nothing 什么也没有；everything一切(包括人或物)。故选D项。
[解析] A 考查代词。that指代前面的“the＋n.”，表示特指。这里that指代the trust, 所以选A项。
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专题二代词
2． [2013· 山东卷] I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like ________ of them very much. A. either B．any C．each D．another
真题典例
[解析] C 考查代词。句中比较的是machines，是复数名词，可用those或ones代替。再根据空格后的过去分词短语作后置定语修饰这一代词，故表示的是特指，用those。ones表示的是泛指。句意：在我们厂里，有一些类似于这本杂志里描述的机器。
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专题二代词
6．[2013· 新课标全国卷Ⅱ] It's an eitheror situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ________. A．others B．either C．another D．both
新题预测
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专题二代词
5. Generally speaking, the cost of living in a big city is higher than________ in a town. A. it B．this C．that D．one [解析] C 考查代词的用法。句意：一般说来，在大城市的生活费用比在城镇的费用高。在比较级中，为了避免重复，常用one, that, those等词来代替前面提到过的名词。这里用that代替前面出现的the cost of living。

2014年安徽高考英语考纲词汇(最新校对版)(二)

2014年安徽高考---------最新英语考纲单词（校对版）（二）Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& modal v. （后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date n. 日期；约会daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v. 讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款decade n. 十年decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decline v. 谢绝，减弱decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……decoration n.装饰，修饰decrease v.减少，减小，降低deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deer(pl deer) n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v. 删去delicate a. 娇嫩的，精巧的，易碎的，脆弱的delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department (缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系departure n出发；离开；新的尝试depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于deposit v. & n.存放；储蓄；使沉淀寄存物；存款；押金；沉积物depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve v. 应得，值得design n.& vt. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台desperate a. 绝望的dessert n. 甜点destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest v. 消化；领会digital a. 数字的，数码的dignity n. [U] 庄严,,尊严,高贵[C] 高位,显职,封号dilemma n. 窘境，困境，进退两难dinner n. 正餐，宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dioxide n.二氧化物dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. &. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi.意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病disgusting a. 令人恶心的dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的distinction n. 差别，对比distinguish v. 辨别district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除divorce v. 离婚do (did, done) v. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2014年安徽省高考英语试卷【精-推荐】

2014年安徽省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．2．（1.5分）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．3．（1.5分）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．4．（1.5分）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．5．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years．18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable．B．It's time﹣saving．C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．﹣，I never go traveling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun22．（1分）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．（）A．When B．where C．why D．which23．（1分）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished24．（1分）You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．（）A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone25．（1分）The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant．"（）A．before B．after C．since D．while26．（1分）Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．（）A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through27．（1分）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here．（）A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed28．（1分）When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms．（）A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away29．（1分）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one？﹣That's a good ．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account30．（1分）People are recycling many things which they away in the past．（）A．had thrown B．will be throwingC．were throwing D．would have thrown31．（1分）What we expect from you is working hardhardly working．（）A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as32．（1分）While waiting for the opportunity to get，Henry did his best to perform his duty．（）A．promote B．promoted C．promoting D．to promote33．（1分）It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，，supply more jobs．（）A．however B．anywhere C．therefore D．otherwise34．（1分）Shakespeare's writing is still popular today．It has really the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．conducted35．（1分）﹣I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day．﹣Oh great!．（）A．Good luck B．Cheer up C．Same to you D．Keep it up三、完型填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）In 2012，I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando，Florida．My family persuaded me that a（n）（36）might be just what the doctor ordered，so off I （37）．Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring，but I （38）to catch a taxi to my （39）and settle in．Next morning，I took another （40）to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs．（41）I went to a cafe to have lunch，but all the tables were （42）．Then I heard a friendly voice saying，"You can （43）my table．"I gratefully sat down with the （44）lady and we had a happy lunch together．As the （45）drew to a close she asked how long I would be inOrlando．I had already told her that I hadn't （46） a car，and hadn't realised how（47）taking taxis would he，After a while she said，"My dear，don't use any more taxis．I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to （48）you wherever you wish．"I told her that I couldn't put her to that （49），but she brushed aside my protests （反对）．She asked me where I was（50）and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the（51）time to take me to Disney World．She spent some time with me before leaving me to （52）alone．At the end of the day，she （53）to take me back to my accommodation．I （54）her money but she refused to take any．I'll never forget that wonderful lady who，through her（55），filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories．36．A．holiday B．ceremony C．operation D．experiment 37．A．kept B．went C．dropped D．knocked 38．A．intended B．promised C．managed D．deserved 39．A．hospital B．company C．university D．accommodation 40．A．colleague B．passenger C．suitcase D．taxi 41．A．Instead B．First C．Later D．Once 42．A．classified B．occupied C．decorated D．painted 43．A．share B．reserve C．set D．possess 44．A．old B．poor C．innocent D．stubborn 45．A．journey B．meal C．speech D．interview 46．A．donated B．repaired C．hired D．guided 47．A．convenient B．worthwhile C．unfortunate D．expensive 48．A．inspire B．entertain C．call D．drive 49．A．business B．argument C．trouble D．challenge 50．A．working B．staying C．moving D．shopping 51．A．appointed B．limited C．favourite D．regular52．A．digest B．explore C．perform D．calculate 53．A．forgot B．refused C．returned D．preferred 54．A．sent B．lent C．offered D．owed 55．A．confidence B．dignity C．curiosity D．kindness四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．56．（8分）Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy! Are you having problems finishing your homework on time？Do you avoidtidying your room until your mom shouts at you？You don't need to worry if you buy a Mr．Helping Hand personal robot．Mr．H can be programmed to organize your homework．Your own personal robot will follow you around，putting away books and objects thatyou have left on the floor or bed．Mr．H also has these features （特点）•weighs only 500grams•includes long﹣lasting batteries•comes with a 5﹣year guarantee•remembers simple instructions Originally （最初）sold for﹩499NOW ONLY﹩299WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond wouldbe proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCHCONTROL¬acts as a remote control for TVs andvideos．¬gives you a daily weather forecast．¬reminds you when to hand in yourhomework．¬sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near．Besides，your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for﹩199NOW ONLY﹩99For further information，click here．BUY NOW56．With help from a Mr．H，you can．A．stop using batteries．B．finish your homework on time．C．remember your teacher's instructions．D．get your room tidied on your way home．57．A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to．A．repair your TV B．organize your homeworkC．be a James Bond D．know what the weather is like58．You can get your Mr．H for．A．﹩499 B．﹩299 C．﹩199 D．﹩9959．Where would you be most likely to find the two texts？A．On a notice board B．In a company brochure．C．On a teenage website D．In a college newspaper．60．（8分）Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big，tough African elephants running away，a new study says．Beehives （蜂窝）﹣either recorded or real﹣may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops．In 2002，scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them．Today，Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops．But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms，she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away．Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder．Then she threw a stone into the beehive，which burst into life．Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down．Next，Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a close to each family．From a distance，Lucy switched on the pre﹣recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera．Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds．Out of a total of 17groups，only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees．Lucy reported that all the young elephantsimmediately ran to their mothers to hide under them．When Lucy Played the sound of a waterfall （瀑布）instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families，the animals were undisturbed．Even after four minutes，most of the groups stayed in one place．Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times．She hasn't tested enough groups yet to know，but her initial （最初的）results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers．She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away．60．We know from the passage that elephants may he frightened of．A．loud noises B．some cropsC．video cameras D．angry bees61．As mentioned in the passage，LucyA．works by herself in AfricaB．needs to test more elephant groupsC．has stopped elephants eating cropsD．has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms62．Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive？A．To record the sound of bees．B．To make a video of elephants．C．To see if elephants would run away．D．To find out more about the behavior of bees．63．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．Young elephants ignore African honeybees．B．Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place．C．Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them．D．Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields．64．（8分）You are the collector in the gallery of your life．You collect．You might not mean to but you do．One out of three people collects tangible（有形的）things suchas cats，photos and noisy toys．There are among some 40collections that are being shown at"The Museum Of"﹣the first of several new museums which，over the next two years，will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors．In doing so，they will promote a popular culture of museums，not what museums normally represent．Some of the collections are fairly common﹣records，model houses．Others are strangely beautiful﹣branches that have fallen from tree，for example．But they all reveal （显露）a lot of things：ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are．Other on the way include"The museum of Collectors"and"The Museum of Me．"These new ones，it is hoped，will build on the success of"The Museum Of．"The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect，and what it means to do so．They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they，too，collect．Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important point：the beginning or end of adolescence﹣"it's a growing﹣up thing；you stop when you grow up，"says one．Other painful times are mentioned，such as the end of a relationship．For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial（顺序排列的）arrangement is comforting．64．How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums？A．By collecting more tangible things．B．By showing what ordinary people have collected．C．By correcting what museums normally represent．D．By accumulating 40collections two years from now．65．What can be learned about collectors from their collections？A．Who they are．B．How old they are．C．Where they were born．D．Why they might not mean to collect．66．Which of the following is an aim of the new museums？A．To help people sell their collections．B．To encourage more people to collect．C．To study the significance of collecting．D．To find out why people visit museums．67．According to the last paragraph，people may stop collecting when they A．become adultsB．feel happy with lifeC．are ready for a relationshipD．feel time to he uncontrollable．68．（8分）Should we allow modern buildings to‑be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city？In order to answer this question，we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area．Not all historical buildings are attractive．However，there may be other reasons for example，economic （经济的）reasons﹣why they should be preserved．So，let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people．What should we do then if a new building is needed？In my view，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style．Indeed，there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings．As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate （影响）its surroundings too much，it often improves the attractiveness of the area．It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt （破坏）the area they are in，but the same can be said of some old buildings too．Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas．I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative（保守的）and do not like change．Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings，I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward．If wealways reproduced what was there before，we would all still be living in caves．Thus，I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different，even though that might be the more risky choice．68．What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph？A．Some of them are not attractive．B．Most of them ate too expensive to preserve．C．They are more pleasing than modern buildings．D．They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area．69．Which of the following is true according to the author？A．We should reproduce the same old buildings．B．Buildings should not dominate their surroundings．C．Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in．D．No one understands why people speak against new buildings．70．By"move things forward"in the last paragraph，the author probably means"" A．Destroy old buildingsB．Put things in a different placeC．Choose new architectural stylesD．Respect people's feelings for historical buildings71．What is the main purpose of the passage？A．To explain why people dislike change．B．To warn that we could end up living in caves．C．To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings．D．To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas．72．（8分）You may not have heard of Ashoka，but for the past 27years，this association，founded by Bill Drayton，has fought poverty （贫穷）and sickness，promoted education and encouraged small businesses．To support these worthy causes，Ashoka provides money for the world's most promising"changemakers"seeking to solve （解决）urgent problems and would liketo create a world in which every citizen is a changemaker．Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change．The important thing is to simply give yourself permission．If you see a problem that you care about，you can help solve it．The young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy，healthy，contributing adult．In fact it is many young people's ambition to set up programmes or businesses that improve social conditions．An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka，which handled the rubbish problem facing the city，helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there．When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka's streets，Attracting tats and disease，they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste．So they educated the poor people in the city to compost （把…制成堆粪）this waste．They kmew that they would have a market for the end product because local farmers were struggling with chemical ferntilisers （化肥）which were expensive and had reduced the natural minerals in the soil over the years．At first，they were refused，but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made，the project took off．In 2009sales were $14，000．Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious，practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development．72．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage？A．Cltungemakers B．BusinessmenC．Social Conditions D．Rubbish Problem73．The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 3probably refers to""A．the local farmers B．Masqsood and IftekharC．Drayton and his team D．the poor people in Dhaka74．It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he．A．considers Drayton's conceptB．gets permission from AshokaC．tries to improve social conditionsD．is a young，happy and healthy adult75．The authors attitude towards Ashoka's program can be described as A．changing B．forgiving C．cautious D．Positive．五、第一节任务型读写（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．76．（10分）Many people believe that classical music is not relevant music is not relevant to young people today．However，this issue （问题）frequently causes heated debate．Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people．For example，if you look at the audience at a classical concert，the majority is over the age of fifty．Others say it is more popular than we first imagine．Many young people listen to classical music without realising．It is often used in films and advertisements．For example．a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990World Cup．Not many people could have given its name，but millions enjoyed it．Also，some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas：for example，it is said that rap（说唱）music was invented by a classical musician in 1912，but it is now used by young people in pop music．However，young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped （超越）by technology．To play a classical instrument，such as a violin，you need to study hard and practise for hours．Nowadays，you don't need to get aching arms from practising．A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom．A final point to in mind is that the term"classical music"is used to refer to a greatvariety of music，from jazz to pieces for large orchestras（管弦乐队）．This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people．So，it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments，but when it comes to enjoying classical music，it depends on the piece of music．It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realise!Title Classical MusicIntroduction The issue of whether classical music is （76）to youngpeople causes heated debate．Opinions Evidence★Classicalmusic isassociated onlywith old peonl．☆（77）of the audience at a classical concert are over fifty．★Many youngpeople don't（78）some musicthey listen to isclassical．☆Classical music is often found in films and advertisements．★Classicalideas provide a（79）for producingnew music．☆Young people now （80）rap in popular music．★（81）has put classicalmusic at a disadvantage．☆A young man can write and make music on a computer （82）in his bedroom．★"Classical music"can refer to various （83）of music．☆Classical music （84）from jazz to pieces for largeorchestras．Conclusion Classical music may still be （85）by young people today．五、第二节书面表达（满分25分）86．（25分）为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了"HEART﹣TO﹣HEART"专栏．假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信．信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响．请用英文给该同学写一封回信．内容要点如下：1）表示理解并给予安慰；2）提出建议并说明理由．注意：1）词数120左右；2）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3）信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数．参考词汇：temper n．脾气，情绪Hi Worried．：I'm sorry to know that you're having such a had time at the moment．．Yours，Jamie．2014年安徽省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．【分析】略【解答】A2．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．【分析】略【解答】B3．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．【分析】略【解答】C4．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．【分析】略5．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．【分析】略【解答】A6．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．【分析】略【解答】B C8．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．【分析】略10．（4.5分）（2014•安徽）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．【分析】略【解答】AAC13．（6分）（2014•安徽）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．【分析】略【解答】BCAC17．（6分）（2014•安徽）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years．18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable．B．It's time﹣saving．C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．﹣，I never go traveling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣阅读是在火车上度过时间的最好方式．﹣﹣﹣确实是的，我从来不会不带书去旅行．【解答】答案B．A项"你在开玩笑"；C项"我不这么认为"；D项"听起来真有趣"；B项"确实是的"；根据"I never go traveling without a book"可知，说话者每次旅行都会带上书（以消磨时间），说明是对上句"Reading is the best way to pass time on the train"的认同，因此B项符合语境，故选B．22．（1分）（2014•安徽）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．（）A．When B．where C．why D．which【分析】句意：Angela和家人一起在中国度过的那年是2008年．【解答】答案：D这句话使用了定语从句，先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，所以用关系代词that或which引导定语从句，而不能用关系副词．所以选D．23．（1分）（2014•安徽）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished【分析】句意：已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球．【解答】答案D．分析句子结构可知，主句为"The twins were allowed to play badminton on the playground"主句谓语动词为"were allowed"是过去时，表动作发生在过去．"whotheir homework"为定语从句．完成作业动作在被允许打羽毛球之前，即过去的过去，应该用过去完成时．D项符合语境，故选D．24．（1分）（2014•安徽）You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．（）A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone【分析】句意：你可以向任何人求助，这儿的每一个人都愿意帮你．【解答】答案CA项"一个"；B项"没人"；C项"每一个人"；D项"某人"．由句意可知，此句是肯定句，排除B项．因为是"每一个人"，故选C项．25．（1分）（2014•安徽）The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant．"（）A．before B．after C．since D．while【分析】句意："nice"这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了"快乐"的感觉．【解答】答案A．B项after"在…后面"；C项since"自从"；D项while"当…时候，虽然，然而"；A 项before"在…之前"；连词before 的翻译比较灵活，这里根据句意翻译成"在…之后…才"，强调从句动作发生得晚或慢．本题中先是"‘nice'这个单词的含义改变了很多次"最终才形成了"包含‘快乐'的感觉"这样一个结果．因此A项符合语境，故选A．26．（1分）（2014•安徽）Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．（）A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through【分析】句意：Terry，当奶奶和你说话的时候，请将头从手机上抬起来（意为"不要看手机，把头抬起来"）．【解答】答案A．B项"调查；向…里面看"；C项"回顾"；D项"浏览"A项"从…抬头看"；根据上下文语境可知，当和奶奶说话时，要注视对方，表示尊敬，即抬起头（将目光从手机上移开），因此A项符合语境，故选A．27．（1分）（2014•安徽）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here．（）A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed【分析】句意为：在工作面试中良好表现让我对自己的未来和在这里能够做的事情感到很乐观．【解答】答案：C形容词puzzled困惑的；sensitive敏感的；optimistic乐观的；embarrassed尴尬的；根据My good performance in the job interview表现良好，说明我对自己未来很有信心，故C正确．28．（1分）（2014•安徽）When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms．（）A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away【分析】句意：当体育英雄在我们的聚会上出现的时候，他受到热烈的欢迎．【解答】答案A．A项turned up"将声音调大，出现"，B项left off．"停止做某事，戒掉，戒除"，C项moved on"继续前进，出发，离开"，D项got away"走开"．根据"he was welcomed with open arms"可知，是"当体育英雄出现时"才会出现欢迎的场面，因此A符合语境，故选A．29．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one？﹣That's a good ．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account【分析】句意为：﹣﹣如果你没有足够的钱买辆新车的话，为什么不先买辆二手车呢？﹣﹣那个建议不错．。

【安徽】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷(三)词法第3讲形容词和副词

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专题检测卷(三)形容词和副词（建议用时：20分钟）安徽高考压轴题)It’s clear that global warming will lead to crop 1. (2013·failures andweather.A. dustyB. uselessC. stubbornD. extreme2. These private schools offer a(n)schedule for students who may be working or are even in school or at university.A. abstractB. admirableC. distinctD. flexible3. (2013·南京模拟)Alex has been in China for quite a few years. , she speaks fluent Chinese.A. EspeciallyB. FrequentlyC. SurprisinglyD. Consequently4. —Why are so many northern Chinese visiting Southeast Asia countries recently?—They are trying to get a shelter from the cold weather in winter.A. magicB. reliableC. permanentD. temporary5. Although money is important, money won’t make a happy life.A. apartB. aloneC. asideD. alike6. The painting is now accepted as an original work of Picasso.A. intelligentB. innocentC. authenticD. alternative7. Christine is about anything but her dress as she doesn’t really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.A. cautiousB. optimisticC. particularD. curious东北三校模拟)—Are you content with Jackie Chan’s new film8. (2013·Chinese Zodiac?—Not a little. It couldn’t be.A. any betterB. any worseC. so badD. the best9. (2013·湖南十二校联考)Yesterday I was walking downstairs when Imissed my foot and had a bad fall, nothing serious, .A. thoughB. evenC. eitherD. but10. —The composition is very good.—Well, at least it is the one I wrote last week.A. no better thanB. not better thanC. no worse thanD. as terrible as11. Is English Literature a(n)lesson, or does everyone have to learn it?A. potentialB. typicalC. optionalD. critical12. (2013·金华模拟)It is wise to put milk on a shelf close to the bottom because it is especially to temperature changes.A. flexibleB. fundamentalC. sensitiveD. positive锦州模拟)It was that everyone liked to read it.13. (2013·A. a so interesting storyB. so an interesting storyC. a story so interestingD. so interesting a story14. The increasing interest in reading is in the large number of people visiting libraries and bookstores.A. variousB. evidentC. specificD. stable15. (2013·安徽高考联盟)Nowadays, basic health care services are to almost all the Chinese people. This accounts for the fact that the average life expectancy of the Chinese has already risen to 75.A. attractiveB. accessibleC. abundantD. accurate16. In spite of the positive image, the hotel is being accused o f some illegal actions and it will probably not survive in the country.A. aggressiveB. universalC. previousD. ridiculous17. One should accomplish tasks instead of always turning to others for help.A. activelyB. skillfullyC. voluntarilyD. independently18. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. similar19. (2013·盐城模拟)If you want to try out some new learning methods, you’d better select those that are most for your own style.A. appropriateB. apparentC. arbitraryD. adequate20. (2013·安徽省省级示范联考)Your doctor will ask you these questions, so you may as well have the information.A. anywayB. meanwhileC. thereforeD. moreover21. He would have paid for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he was really fond of it.A. as twice much asB. much as twiceC. twice as muchD. twice much as22. Chinese drink milk per person today as they did in 2000.A. twice more thanB. twice as muchC. more than twiceD. as much as twice23. I have got the most famous cook to do some cooking for me, so the dinner menu is the of my worries tonight.A. mostB. leastC. betterD. worst24. I haven’t seen Maggie since I came here.A. as lovely a girl asB. so a lovely girl asC. girl as lovely asD. as a lovely girl as25. Everybody said it was a perfect marriage; no one had ever known couple.A. the happierB. a happierC. a happiestD. the happiest答案解析1.【解析】选D。

2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编：介词、连词【Word版,含解析】

2014全国高考汇编之介词+连词一（2014安徽卷）25．The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while【考点】考察状语从句连词词义辨析【答案】A【解析】连词before在…之前；after在…之后；since自从，既然；D当…时；然而；句义：在“nice”这个词最后包括有“pleasant”的意义之前，它的意思已经变化了好几次了。

本句中的副词finally说明最后nice包括有“pleasnt”的意思，说明意义多次变化是之前发生的事情。

根据句义说明A正确。

【举一反三】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。

〖解析〗该句的意思是：在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。

所以选before。

二（2014安徽卷）31．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as【考点】考察介词短语辨析【答案】B【解析】介词动词less than少于…；rather than而不是…；as well as…和…同…也…并；as much as…多达…；句义：我们对你的期待是努力工作而不是几乎不工作。

根据句义说明B正确。

三（2014北京卷）21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but【考点】考察连词辨析【答案】A【解析】本题考察的连词都是常见的连词。

2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编：之代词+名词

One某一个人/物（指代可数名词单数，表示泛指）；no one=nobody没有人；everyone每个人（强调全体）；someone某个人。

句义：你可以向任何一个人求助，这里的每个人都乐意帮助你。

根据句义可知本句中的everyone强调所有人都愿意帮助你。

故C正确。

【举一反三】I have no camera to lend to you, but my brother has _____. He bought ___ only a few days ago.A. it; oneB. one; itC. it; itD. one; one【答案】B试题分析：句意：我没有照相机借给你，但我哥哥有一部。

就在几天前他买的。

one系泛指同种物；it 则是特指同一物。

有上下文可容易看出选B。

根据第一句话中的Why not….?可知是在提出建议。

代词介词和介词短语-2014年高考英语试题分项版解析(精品解析版)

2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题02 代词、介词和介词短语代词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】25.—Who’s that at the door?—is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That2.【2014·全国大纲卷】28.I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhereB. anybodyC. anyhowD. anything【答案】A3.【2014·重庆卷】1. A smile costs _______, but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything4.【2014·山东卷】4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5.【2014·江西卷】32. ---When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?----___. I’ll be in all day.A.AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either6.【2014·四川卷】1. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either7.【2014·福建卷】21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all8.【2014·江苏卷】34. Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing9.【2014·陕西卷】21. I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you willcome.A. itB. youC. oneD. this【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查代词辨析及语境理解。

【安徽】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》综合模拟卷(二)

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综合模拟卷(二)（90分钟120分）第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共85分)Ⅰ. 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. He wrote down the numbers in hurry in case he would forget them later.A. /; theB. a; theC. a; /D. the; a2. From his on his face, I knew he didn’t want me to ask this question.A. expressionB. expectationC. explanationD. impression3. that is a good solution depends on how you look at it.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. It4. At present I can’t remember the exact words but I couldn’t be about the general idea.A. curiousB. mistakenC. worriedD. clear5. Sam lent me his new bike, and I treated him chocolates.A. in chargeB. in placeC. in returnD. in turn6. He always the high spirits and wears smiles even if he is in great trouble.A. holds upB. keeps upC. sets upD. takes up7. in the hospital twice a year is necessary for people, especially the middle-aged and the aged.A. ExaminingB. ExaminedC. Being examinedD. Having been examined8. More and more high-speed railways have been built in China, it much easier for people to travel.A. to makeB. madeC. havingD. making9. —Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?—Yes, he had never praised him he became one of the top students in his grade.A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when10. —Harry, we want to know what you think about the reform being carried out in our school.—OK, I to that.A. cameB. have comeC. am comingD. was coming11. Children diet is high in fat or who are not active will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whoD. that12. —Thank you so much for changing the flat tire for me.—Don’t mention it. I only did what anyone else in my place.A. must doB. should doC. may have doneD. would have done13. (2013·重庆模拟)—Good morning. A table for two?—We are looking for a hotel.A. Sorry to hear that.B. It doesn’t ma tter.C. No, thank you.D. Yes, sounds good.14. Maybe you have travelled to many parts of the world, but nowhere elsestriking attractions.A. you can see so manyB. can you see such manyC. you can see such manyD. can you see many such15. When you go back home, please ring me up to let me know you safely.A. are arrivingB. had arrivedC. have arrivedD. will arriveⅡ. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)ChiChi, the Chihuahua is the Hero Pet of the Year. At 13 pounds, ChiChi might be most at home in a handbag. “He’s so16that I can take him up with one hand, ”says Mary Lane ofher energetic pet. “Most people see him and think he’s17. ”But last October, the Chihuahua18to be more than just a pretty face.Mary and her husband, Rick, were19on the beach one afternoon while on vacation in North Carolina. As usual, ChiChi was20on his blanket in his own little beach chair. “We had our21buried in books, ”recalls Rick, “when suddenly the22became extremely disturbed. His23was different from anything we had heard before. And he would not let us24him. ”ChiChi ran back and forth in front of his 25, pulling at his leash(绳索)as if to run down the beach. The Lanes sat up to see two elderly26in the ocean, about 10 feet offshore. One was on her back, her27tipping under the waves. The other was28 trying to keep her friend’s head above the surface. The Lanes29across the sand and into the surf. Rick swam to the woman in danger of drowning, while Mary held fast to the other one and30her up on the beach. “ThenI went back to help Rick, ”Mary recalls. “The sand dropped off steeply, anda riptide(激流)was31the woman under. She was completely disoriented(无判断力的). ”Still recovering from recent knee surgery, the woman had been unable to32or push herself up.“Her friend had been in danger too, ”Mary says. “The waves were pushing her around. There’s no way she could have33much longer. ”The women hadn’t called out for help. “They were34so hard, and there was no time for screaming, ”Mary re calls. But ChiChi had sensed danger nonetheless. “The dog knew. I’ve35over how. ”Duty done, ChiChi was back in his chair, asleep.16. A. smart B. tinyC. weakD. lovely17. A. useless B. carelessC. kindD. crazy18. A. wanted B. decided C. proved D. agreed19. A. working B. swimmingC. quarrelingD. relaxing20. A. practicing B. lyingC. barkingD. eating21. A. hands B. mouthsC. earsD. noses22. A. owner B. dogC. fishD. crowd23. A. bark B. biteC. yellD. roar24. A. feed B. noticeC. watchD. ignore25. A. desk B. boardC. chairD. shelf26. A. men B. fishermenC. womenD. students27. A. legs B. headC. armsD. feet28. A. madly B. calmlyC. unexpectedlyD. excitedly29. A. walked B. wanderedC. rushedD. raced30. A. pulled B. directed C. led D. persuaded31. A. attracting B. hurtingC. comfortingD. sucking32. A. look up B. turn overC. give inD. calm down33. A. taken on B. carried onC. brought onD. held on34. A. fighting B. strugglingC. battlingD. competing35. A. puzzled B. goneC. lookedD. thoughtⅢ. 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)AAshok Gadgil has spent the past three decades helping people in need—and he has no plans to stop. On May 2, Gadgil became the recipient of the $100, 000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation. Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has improved the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil’s inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world.Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California. When he’s not teaching, he works to find solutions to global problems such as energy efficiency and water safety. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help, ”he said.Gadgil’s global quest to help people began in the 1980s. It all started when he came up with a program to make energy-efficient light bulbs more affordable for people in developing countries.Then in the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention, UV Waterworks. The device uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs from drinking water. Gadgil was inspired to find an inexpensive solution to the clean water crisis after more than 10, 000 people in his home country of India died from an outbreak of Bengalcholera, in 1993. The infection is spread through contaminated food and drinking water. So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water to more than five million people in poor areas.Many refugees are given food aid. But they still have to cook the meals. In order to do so, refugee women leave the safety of the camps three to five times a week to gather firewood. Cooking over an open flame can be hazardous to one’s health and to the environment, too, because of the amount of smoke it causes. Gadgil worked with the refugee women on designing a clean, fuel-efficient stove. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year.As a professor, Gadgil encourages his students to stay positive about finding solutions to hard problems. “Be optimistic when you try a hard problem, ”he says. “It’s when you sol ve a large problem that you can havea big impact on the world. ”36. Gadgil was given an award because.A. he saved many lives in the worldB. he found solutions to global problemsC. his inventions helped people around the worldD. his inventions helped people in developing countries37. His invention UV Waterworks is meant to.A. be energy-efficientB. produce more lightC. kill germs in drinking waterD. help people with cholera38. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To seek help for the poor areas.B. To introduce an inventor to help the poor.C. To show the importance of inventions.D. To tell us how to help others.39. Which of the following best describes Gadgil?A. Brave and determined.B. Responsible and caring.C. Considerate and strict.D. Friendly and devoted.BA middle school student who jumped into the hot seatwhen his school bus driver passed out on the way to classthis morning is being praised as a“quick thinker”for leadingthe bus, and 15 other students, to safety. Seventh grader Jeremy Wuitschick is being praised by the local police chief for his actions.Wuitschick hopped out of his seat and grasped the steering wheel(方向盘), pulling the bus over to the side of the road before pulling the keys from the ignition(点火开关). “I’ll give the kid credit for fast thinking. He did the right thing and we’re going to do s omething for him. The kiddefinitely deserves credit, ”Milton Police Chief Bill Rhodes told ABC News.Police officers were informed of a school bus driving irregularly through town around 8 a. m. today, but by the time an officer arrived at the scene, Wuitschick had it under control. He had pulled the bus over in front of Discovery Primary School, which is near to the school that the students were heading to, Surprise Lake Middle School. “I knew something was wrong, ”Wuitschick told ABC. “It was pretty sca ry. I was just acting on instinct(本能). It was all happening really quickly. ”Jeff Short, assistant dean for the Fife school district, said the students had been trained in emergency situations on the school bus, including how to shut down the bus in an emergency. A staff member at the school, John McCrossin, happened to be driving behind the bus when the driver lost perception, and rushed onto the bus to administer CPR(心肺复苏)once Wuitschick had pulled over to the side of the road, Rhodes said.The kids told McCrossin they had already called 911. The bus driver, whose name has not been released, was taken to the hospital. Emergency service staff told school administrators he was suffering from a problem related to the heart. Short said his condition was severe. Rhodes said that there were no traffic accidents or other injuries.40. What saved the students on the bus?A. The driver’s strong will.B. Help from a staff member.C. Measures from the police.D. Wuitschick’s quick action.41. Bill Rhodes praised Wuitschick because.A. he drove the school bus to campusB. he brought the bus to safetyC. he helped the police in public affairsD. he saved the school bus driver42. When the police reached the spot, .A. the driver had already recoveredB. the bus had just arrived at the schoolC. the bus was already under controlD. the bus was driving irregularly on the road43. What does the word“perception”in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Sight.B. Direction.C. Confidence.D. Consciousness.C(2013·安庆模拟) The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the Old World from the New. For centuries it kept the Americans from being discovered by the people of Europe.Many wrong ideas about the Atlantic made early sailors unwilling tosail far out into it. One idea was that it reached out to“the edge of the world”. Sailors were afraid that they might sail right of the earth. Another idea was that at the equator the ocean would be boiling hot.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, but it is still very large. It is more than 4, 000 miles(3, 200 km)wide.Two things make the Atlantic Ocean rather unusual. For so large an ocean it has very few islands. Also, it is the world’s saltiest ocean.There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine how much there is. But suppose no more rain fell into it and no more water was brought to it by rivers. It would take the ocean about 4, 000 years to dry up. On the average the water is a little more than two miles(3. 2 km)deep, but in places it is much deeper. The deepest spot is near Puerto Rico. This“deep”measures 30, 246 feet—almost six miles(9. 6 km).One of the largest mountain ranges of the world rises from the floor of the Atlantic. This mountain range north and south down the middle of the ocean.The tops of a few of the mountains reach up above the sea and make islands.Several hundred miles eastward from Florida there is a part of the ocean called the Sargasso Sea. Here the water is quiet, for there is little wind. In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed here. Sometimes they were.Today the Atlantic is a great highway. It is however, not always a smooth and safe one. Storms sweep across it and pile up great waves. Icebergs float down from the Far North across the paths of ships.We now have such fast ways of traveling that this big ocean seems to have grown smaller. Columbus sailed for more than two months to across it.A fast modern steam ship can make the trip in less than four days. Airplanes fly from New York to London in only eight hours and from South America to Africa in four!44. Which world is the Old World?A. Africa.B. Europe.C. Asia.D. All of the three above.45. What caused people to be unwilling to explore the Atlantic?A. There were no ships big enough to get across the Ocean.B. Sailors were afraid of being lost in the Ocean.C. The Atlantic Ocean was very unusual because it has few islands and the saltiest water.D. Many incorrect ideas made people think the Ocean was full of danger.46. What is the topic of the fifth paragraph?A. How deep the water is.B. How to measure the water in the Atlantic Ocean.C. How much water the Ocean holds.D. How rain affects the Ocean water.47. What does the word“highway”in Paragraph 9 imply?A. High road.B. Broad way.C. Fast road.D. Main water way.DConnie Lau hates smoking. “It smells awful, and it’s so bad for you, ”she tells Choices. “It breaks my heart to see my friends smoking. I try to get them to quit. ”So why does Connie walk into convenience stores and try to buy cigarettes? She is testing to see if stores will sell cigarettes to a minor—a kid who is younger than 18. “You have to be 18 to purchase cigarettes, and I’m 16, so if they sell to me, they’re breaking the law, ”Connie says.Connie isn’t a vigilante(治安会会员). She works with local police in her town of Castro V alley, California. Officers drive her to stores, and she goes in alone to try to buy cigarettes. If the person behind the counter sells her a pack, an officer comes in and writes the business a ticket for breaking the law.Most stores obey the law and don’t sell her cigarettes. The law requires that customers show ID if store employees ask them to. “When they ask your age, you can’t lie, ”Connie says. “Most stores don’t sell to me. In a year, we’ve visited almost 150 stores and had only 15 sales. ”Working undercover can be scary, even with police nearby. Connie said one cashier refused to sell her cigarettes and then got angry when hefound out her age. He threatened to call the authorities. “To calm him down, the police went in to explain that I was undercover, ”she says.Most teens wouldn’t think of going undercover for the police. What’s Connie’s motivation? For starters, she can’t stand smoking. But she also believes it’s important for young people like her to try t o make a real impact in their communities. In her view, teens can do more than get good grades in school, do chores at home, and excel in extracurricular activities.Every time she stops the sale of cigarettes to minors, she’s helping to uphold the law. “A single teenager can make a big difference, ”Connie says. “For the most part, when stores get caught, they learn their lesson and don’t do it again. ”48. Connie goes to convenience stores to.A. discover whether stores can sell cigarettes to kidsB. see which stores can sell cigarettes to her friendsC. look for her friendsD. arrest the smokers49. What would happen if an owner sold cigarettes to kids?A. The owner would be arrested.B. The owner would be fined.C. The kids would be punished.D. The kids would be removed from school.50. One reason why Connie works undercover is that.A. Connie wants more smokers to quit smokingB. Connie wants to get good grades in schoolC. Connie hopes to have an impression in the areaD. Connie hopes to be excellent in extracurricular activities51. Which of the following might be the main idea of the passage?A. Smoking can be forbidden with the help of a girl.B. You can stop a store from selling cigarettes to kids.C. Connie Lau—a brave girl who goes undercover for the policeman.D. Connie Lau goes undercover to stop stores from selling cigarettes to kids.E(2013·宿州模拟) It was a bitterly cold day and six inches of snow had fallen the night before. I was five years old and being bundled up by my mom in front of the stove. In those days, a heavy snow was no reason to cancel school. After my mom finished, I walked outside to wait for the school bus.The snow was heavy on the old and swinging bridge that led from our house, across the river and to the main road. My brothers and I had grown up walking across it, so I wasn’t scared. In fact, when I saw my brothers involved in a snowball fight on it, I joined in. After hitting my oldest brother in the back with a snowball, I laughed while he picked one up to throw back at me. I ran back to the far end of the bridge and thought I wassafe, but he flung(用力扔)his snowball at me with all his strength. I saw it getting closer and closer. I bent down and ducked(闪避)thinking it would sail harmlessly over my head. But at the last second it dropped and it just hit me in the face. It pained me so much that I ran crying back inside to my mom who just shook her head and wiped off my nose, mouth, and eyes. Then she smiled, hugged me and sent me back outside to get on the bus and face life once again.That wasn’t the last time that I tried to duck the trou bles in my way and got hit in the face instead. Over the years I have learned that it is far better not to duck them at all, but rather to look them straight in the eye and learn what they have to teach me.52. What was the author going to do on that cold day?A. He was going to school as usual.B. He was going to go shopping with his mom.C. He was going to fight with his two brothers.D. He was going to wait for the bus for his brothers.53. When the author was waiting for the bus, he.A. began to find a safe placeB. joined in the snowball fightC. felt scared of the snowball fightD. hit his oldest brother with a football54. Why did the author run back to his mother?A. He wanted his mother to punish his brother.B. He wanted to keep himself warmer inside.C. He wanted his mother to wipe off the snow.D. He wanted to get comfort from his mother.55. What should be the best title of this text?A. The Snowball FightB. Remember Not to DuckC. Mother’s Beautiful SmileD. Learn from the Football Fight第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共35分)Ⅳ. 任务型读写(共10小题, 每小题1分; 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

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代词、介词和介词短语（建议用时：20分钟）1. (2013·安庆模拟)—There is only one copy of Mo Yan’s novel the Red Sorghum left in the bookstore.—In that case, please buy for me.A. oneB. the oneC. itD. another2. —What are you two whispering about over there?—Oh, . Just small talk.A. noB. nobodyC. noneD. nothing3. Don’t be afraid of challenge; there is like it to bring out the best in a person.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everythingD. nothing4. (2013·镇江模拟)Varieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose to start with.A. itB. thatC. eachD. one5. When comes to the impressionist paintings, Van Gogh and Monet always come to his mind first.A. heB. thereC. itD. that6. (2013·石家庄模拟)—There mu st be dozens of clues to the identity of the thief, but I can’t find any.—Keep looking. is sure to turn up.A. OneB. ItC. ThatD. This7. I know you want to borrow money but I don’t have at hand myself.A. anyB. eitherC. anythingD. nothing8. When Kerry and Sam met again two years later, each was pleased to see .A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. other9. —Could I use my credit card here?—Well, I would appreciate if you pay in cash.A. youB. itC. oneD. myself10. (2013·天津模拟)Life in the cities is very different from in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. that11. (2013·合肥模拟)Tencent said that its Wechat software would remain free to usecomplaints about the possibility of being charged for using the free chat application.A. in response toB. at the mercy ofC. regardless ofD. in relation to12. the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities, many fresh graduates are trying their fortune in medium-sized ones.A. Regardless ofB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Due to13. (2013·南宁模拟)The age limit for free blood donators will be 60 55 years old, said an official in the Health Ministry.A. due toB. more thanC. rather thanD. other than14. (2013·芜湖模拟) his performance in study, no one can match him in his class. However, he is not liked by most of his classmates.A. In terms ofB. On behalf ofC. As a result ofD. In case of15. You should study the details of the policy before you sign it.A. in returnB. in advanceC. at easeD. on purpose16. (2013·黄冈模拟) the phenomenon of“bystander effect”in the Yueyue event, most Chinese strongly believe that there still exist love and warmth in people’s hearts.A. In spite ofB. In addition toC. Because ofD. On behalf of17. My father is planning to work retirement age, since the living expenses are increasing sharply.A. underB. beyondC. againstD. for18. It’s natural to meet with difficulties in life, but don’t let them get.A. under controlB. in the wayC. out of orderD. to the full19. (2013·北京模拟)Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are two important keys good health.A. inB. fromC. ofD. to20. Don’t take the speed limit for granted or you’ll be informed an over-speed fine.A. ofB. withC. onD. for21. I soon found that the work I was doing had already been finished by someone, , I was wasting my time.A. in no senseB. on the contraryC. by the wayD. in other words22. Suffering from war, poverty and illness, many African children are food, love and care.A. in case ofB. in charge ofC. in face ofD. in need of23. whether weight loss is your goal, it makes sense to include low fat food in your diet.A. Apart fromB. As forC. According toD. Regardless of24. (2013·福州模拟)Many people are as to what to do when there is a fire.A. at easeB. at riskC. at a lossD. at a distance25. Blue can cause people to lose appetite. So eating blue plates can help to eat less.A. inB. withC. fromD. of答案解析1. 【解析】选C。

考查代词。

句意: ——书店里就剩下一本莫言的《红高粱》了。

——要是那样的话, 请你替我买那本书。

one相当于a/an+单数名词; the one相当于the+单数名词; it代替上文出现过的同一单数名词; another再一个, 又一个。

2. 【解析】选D。

考查代词用法。

句意: ——你们俩在那边低语什么? ——噢, 没什么。

只是闲聊。

nothing 一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what引导的特殊疑问句, 意为“没什么, 没事”, 而none则常用于回答how many, how much引导的特殊疑问句, 既可以指人, 也可以指物, 指“没有人或没有事”。

nobody直接指人。

3. 【解析】选D。

考查代词用法。

句意: 不要害怕挑战。

没有什么东西能像它一样会将一个人所具有的最好的东西展现出来。

somebody某人; nobody没人; everything所有, 一切; nothing没什么, 与句意相符, 故选D。

4. 【解析】选D。

考查代词用法。

句意: 已经提供给我们多种解决问题的方案。

我们可以选一个开始。

句中one就相当于a solution。

it用于替代前文中出现的单数或不可数名词。

5. 【解析】选C。

考查代词用法。

句意: 当谈到印象派油画时, 梵高和莫奈是最先进入他的脑海的两个人物。

When it comes to+名词或doing sth. 为固定句型结构, 意为“当谈到……的时候”。

6.【解析】选A。

考查代词用法。

句意: ——关于小偷的身份肯定会有很多的线索, 但是我一个也找不到。

——继续找。

肯定会有一条线索出现。

one在句中指的是a clue一条线索。

it指代前面特指的名词; that 和this均为指示代词。

7.【解析】选A。

考查代词用法。

句意: 我知道你想要借钱, 但我自己手头一点钱没有。

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