英语期末考试题

2012~2013学年度第二学期期末考试11级财会预科英语试题*注意：将第一卷选择题答案写到第二卷后的答题纸上，原题上做答无效*第一卷选择题（共70分）一、语音题。

（找出与给单词划线部分读音相同的一项，每题1分，共5分）( )1. rough A. country B. mountain C. count D. about( )2. prefer A. dollar B. teacher C. heard D. doctor( )3. excited A. exercise B. exit C. expert D. expensive( )4. police A. machine B. kitchen C. million D. cinema( )5. south A. southern B. clothes C. cloth D. mouths二、单项选择。

（给空白处选择最恰当的答案，每题1，共20分）（）1. Are ______ coming to our party tomorrow?A. the SmithB. the SmithsC. the Smith’sD. Smiths（）2. ______ knowledge of space has developed rapidly.A. MenB. Men’sC. Man’sD. Person’s（）3. So far many man-made satellites _____ into space.A. have sent upB. have been sent upC. send forD. have been send for（）4. He has _______English.A. much difficulty learningB. many difficulties learningC. much difficulty to learnD. many difficulties to learn（）5. Old people should be _____ politely .A. speak toB. speaking toC. spokenD. spoken to（）6. I really don’t know _______ it.A. what to doB. how to doC. to do whatD. how can I do（）7. __________, the 12-year-old boy swam across the channel between Hainna Island and the mainland.A. To my surpriseB. To my surprisedC. With surpriseD. In my surprise（）8. _________ are searching for the thief.A. The policeB. The policemanC. PolicesD. Police（）9.Most of the teachers in our school are _______.A. woman teacherB. woman teachersC. women teacherD. women teachers（）10. The sweater is made _____ wool.A. ofB. fromC. inD. up of（）11. All of the students went to the park, ____ LiLei with his friend.A.leavesB.leftC. leavingD.to leave（）12. It’s ________ pleasure to do ______ work. A. a, / B. a, the C. /, the D. /, /（）13. She will _______ there at eight tomorrow morning.A. arrive inB. arrive atC. reachD. get to（）14. He doesn’t know if it _____ tomorrow. If it ______, he will stay at home.A. will rain, will rainB. will rain, rainsC. rains, will rainD. rains, rains（）15. She was born __________ a cold winter morning.A. onB. inC. atD. by（）16. He has no paper ____ now. Please _____ him some.A. to write with, borrowB. to write on, lendC. to write with, lendD. to write on, borrow（）17. The baby is so lovely that they stopped ______.A. to have a lookB. having a lookC. to look atD. looking（）18. I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight.____________. I am not using it tonight.A. Sure, go aheadB. I don’t knowC. Yes, indeedD. I don’t care.（）19.______ becoming more and more important in the workplace.A. EfficientB. Efficiency isC. Efficient isD. Efficiency are（）20. The water _______cold when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feelsD. felt（）21. Mary, _________here——everybody else, stay where you are.A. comeB. comeC. to comeD. coming三、完形填空。

（每题1分，共15分）The American and the British not only 1 the same language but also share 2 number of social customs. 3 , in both America and England people shake 4 when they meet 5 the first time. Besides, most Englishmen will 6 a door for a woman. Neither the British nor the American object to(对……有反感) 7 at the post office, the movies, the bank or 8 . Promptness（守时）is 9 both in England and in America. That is, 10 a dinner is for seven o’clock, people 11 either close to that time or call up to 12 their delay. Of course, these two peoples observe(遵守) 13 customs that are 14 , the American have “coffee breaks”15 the British have “tea breaks”. But there are many that have in common.( ) 1. A. talk B. telll C. say D. speak( ) 2. A. the large B. a large C. the small D. a small( ) 3. A. likes B. And so on C. For example D. Look( ) 4. A. hands B. a hand C. arms D. an arm( ) 5. A. on B. for C. with D. of( ) 6. A. open B. close C. knock at D. break( ) 7. A. stand on a line B. standing in line C. wait in a queue D. jumping a queue( ) 8. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere( ) 9. A. important B. good C. easy D. politely( ) 10. A. of B. if C. for D. having( ) 11. A. to ask B. call C. to telephone D. to call( ) 12. A. say B. speak C. tell D. explain to( ) 13.A. other B. the other C. others D. another( ) 14. A the same B. different C. difference D. familar( ) 15. A. but B. because C. as D. like四、阅读理解。

（每题2 分，共30分）ATroubles for the environmentThe earth is 4, 600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35, 000 years but, in that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but many, many more are not good for the earth.Water pollution: A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead. As the world has so many factories and its pollution has been growing, the problem of water pollution has become even more serious.Air pollution: In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses, are also the biggest cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have very bad health problems.For example, Mexico City used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is almost always covered by a thick brown cloud which comes from hundreds of factories around the city and from over three million cars waiting in endless traffic jams. Just breathing the air is the same as smoking 40 cigraettes a day!Fewer trees: Trees are one of the most important parts of the environment. Why? Because they give us oxygen——clean air. The world’s largest rainforests(in Brazil, Africa and southeast Asia) give us about 80% oxygen for the world’s fresh air. But all over the world people have cut down millions and millions of trees for many uses. Every year an area of rainforest as big as England and Wales disappear. There are also forest fires. Every day about 50 kinds of reinforest plants and animals that live in foreests disappear on the earth.Hope for the future: These problems are very serious for our future, but we can do something now! In many places, they have already taken action to improve the environment. Many countries now used the wind, the sun, the sea and heat of the earth to make electricity.To reduce traffic pollution, for example, many people are trying to reduce the uses of cars. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Of course, there are many other things we can do. Recycle it! Every day we throw away millions of tons of rubbish. Half of it is something that we can use again. An ordinary family in Europe or America throws away more than 1 ton of rubbish each year, but we can recycle most of it. If we recycle things, we can save many trees. Recycling the Sunday New York Times newpaper , for example, will save 75, 000 trees every week.( ) 1. From the passage we know that our earth has changed much because of ______.A. its old ageB. man’s activitiesC. the changes of weatherD. the natural development( ) 2. Water pollution will become even worse if _________.A. birds and fish continue to dieB. people continue to build factoriesC. people can’t stop factories from sending wastes into rivers.D. many rivers and lakes are still dead( ) 3. The example of Mexico City wants to tell us _______.A. what people have brought to the city with their factories and carsB. there is no blue sky over the cityC. the traffic in this city is terribleD. the people there can smoke 40 cigarettes a day( ) 4. Without trees__________.A. many animals will lose their homesB. people can’t breatheC. something like paper can’t be made.D. there is no oxygen( ) 5. We can make our world evern fitter to live on by _________.A. recycling waste paperB. going to work by bikeC. using the wind, the sun and the sea to make eletricityD. taking action to improve the environment( ) 6. If you want to know something about Yao Ming, the best programme for you is _______.A. Talk ShowB. SportsC. Sports playerD. TV play( ) 7. Y ou’ll know something about ________ at 19:00 on channel 2.A. animalsB. newsC. foreign artsD. Asia( ) 8. If you want to watch NBA, the best programme for you would be _________.A. SportsB. Around the worldC. Foreign artsD. English news( ) 9. If you like music very much, the best programme is at__________.A. 21:45 on Channel 2B. 21:55 on Channel 1C. 21:00 on Channel 2D. 21:15 on Channel 1( ) 10. “Modern English” is a programme that________.A. teaches EnglishB. tells you something about English classroomC. lets you know English newsD. makes foreign friendsCIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was his first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way.In his picture you could see exerything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerretpye.Soon other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.( )11. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window( )12.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer( )13. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he hadto__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him. ( )14. Mathew Brady______________.A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people( )15.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras班级 姓名_________________考号______________ 装订线内不要答题 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆装◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆订◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆线◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆诸城技校预科部11级2012~2013学年度第二学期期末考试《英语》试题*提示：第一卷答案写到答题纸上，只交答题纸*第一卷 选择题（共80分）第二卷 非选择题 （共30分）五、根据首字母提示写出单词（每空1分，共5分）1.All p_____________ of the company attended the meeting.2. Would you like to take a m______________ for her? .3.The l _____________ part of this book is interesting .4.Don ’t i_________________ me in your mistakes.5. Frank m______________ his car very well . 六、用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。