必修(一)Unit 4基础训练英语试题

谷城三中高一英语必修（一）Unit 4基础训练

一、单词拼写

1. After ________(电) was cut off, the lights went out.

2．The audience ________(爆发) into cheers.

3．We were ________(震惊) at the bad news.

4．The flood ________(毁坏) a lot of houses and many people became homeless. 5．The people ________(受伤) in the accident were sent to hospital without delay. 6．Fires, floods and earthquakes are __________(灾难)．

7．Many men were________(埋葬)underground when the accident at the mine happened. 8．Trees along the road provide ________(掩蔽处) from the sun for the farmers. 9．The ________(受惊的) girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene.

10．The bridge was badly ________(损坏) by the flood.

11．The boiling kettle(水壶) was giving off ________(蒸汽)．

12．The workers are ________(挖) a well in the desert.

13．The park is beautiful，________(尤其是) in spring.

14．His views have been ________ (表达) in numerous speeches.

15．I can't ________ (判断) whether he is right or wrong.

16．Give Marie my ________ (祝贺) and tell her I'll come soon.

17．I ________ (真诚地) hope I'll see her again.

18．You should draw up a plan or ________ (大纲) for the essay.

二、选词填空(who, whom, whose, that, which)

1．The house ________ we live in is very small.

2．This is the best TV play ________ I've ever watched.

3．The only thing ________ I can remember is the big fire.

4．Is there anything ________ you want to buy?

5．He asked about the factories and workers ________ we had just visited.

6．The girl ________ hair is golden is from England.

7．Our school is not the one ________ it used to be.

8．My grandparents live in a house ________ was built 20 years ago.

9．I have a friend ________ likes listening to classical music.

10．Yesterday, Emily was wearing the new dress ________ I gave to her.

11．This is the scientist ________ name is known all over the country.

12．Do you still remember the chicken farm ________ we visited three months ago? 13．Some countries ________ names I had never heard of before were shown on the map. 14．Anyone ________ failed to come to the meeting yesterday must give his reason. 15．On the train I saw a girl ________ you worked with.

16．The pen ________ he bought yesterday is the same as mine.

三、单句语法填空

1．People were ________ (shock) by the eruption of the volcano, for it was even greater than they had expected.

2．He was dead and ________ (bury) at the top of the hill.

3．The child was ________ (frighten) by the ghost story.

4．An old Roman vase was ________ (dig) up here last month.

5．It made the headlines in the ________ (nation) newspapers.

6．________ (judge) by what everyone says about him, he has a good chance of winning. 7．Luckily, the traffic accident didn't do much damage ________ either of the cars.

8．— Can you introduce yourself to others in English?

— Sorry. I can't express ________ (me) in English. Chinese, OK?

9．He is ________ of his daughter, which makes his daughter become too ________ of herself and finally this ________ ruined her. (proud)

10．He ________ his thanks to us, with a thankful ________ on his face. (express)

11．Ten more deaths had been dug ________ by the time the chairman arrived.

12．A great number of tents were built ________ the survivors.

13．All of a sudden, the huge building lay ________ ruins.

14．He thought little of his daughter's illness and fell fast asleep ________ usual.

15．You must come to the ceremony ________ that special day.

课文缩写语法填空（一）

At about 3：00 a．m. on July 28, 1976, people in Tangshan, Hebei Province, woke up and saw bright lights in the sky. They didn't pay much attention and went back to bed as __1__ that night.

At 3：42 a．m. everything began to shake. Eleven kilometers __2__(direct) below the city the __3__(great) earthquake of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, __4__ is more than two hundred kilometers away. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay __5__ ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were __6__(injure) during the earthquake.

The survivors couldn't believe it was natural. Nearly everything __7__ (destroy). Most of the buildings were gone and many farm animals died. Then later that afternoon, __8__ big quake shook Tangshan. Some rescue workers and doctors __9__(trap) under the ruins.

Not all hope was lost. The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Slowly, the city began __10__(breathe) again.