英语国际音标练习题

合集下载

英语国际音标练习题

语音的基本常识1. 关于语音的几个概念1. 1) 字母：语言的书写形式。

元音字母a, e, i(y), o, u,2) 音标：词的语音形式。

3) 音素：音的最小的单位。

英语中有48音素。

4) 音节：由元音和辅音构成的发音单位。

ap'ple, stu'dent, tea'cher, un'der'stand5) 元音：发音响亮，是乐音；口腔中气流不收阻碍；是构成音节的主要音。

英语中有20元音。

6) 辅音：发音不响亮，是噪音；口腔中气流受到阻碍；不是构成音节的主要音。

英语中有28辅音。

7) 开音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音+e name bike home due; b) 辅音+元音he, go, hi8) 闭音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音bad, bed, sit, hot, cup; b)元音+辅音it9) 重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音节。

2. 读音规则1) 重读音节(见元音和辅音的例句)2) 非重读音节[ ] banana, student, today, after, [i] orange, secret, evening, very, Monday3. 特殊读音1）音的连读：前面的词以元辅音结尾，后面的单词以元音开头，这样结尾的辅音要和开头的元音连读。

例如：not at all, half an hour, I love you and all. after all2）失去爆破：辅音爆破音或摩擦音后面跟的是爆破音、破擦音和摩擦等，前面的辅音要失去爆破。

例如：good girl, good student, good job, expression, school, extreme3）音的同化：两个特殊的音碰到一起，会发出变异成特殊的音。

例如：Would you do it? I am glad to meet you. Can't you see it? last year, this year,4）浊化音以sp__, st___, sk___开头的单词清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/分别要发浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/。

48个国际音标发音练习题册

音标发音练习音标发音要领单词句子[ a: ] 是长元音。

发音时口张大，舌身压低并后缩，后舌稍隆起，舌尖不抵下齿，双唇稍收圆。

arm[a:m]farm[ fa:m ]The park is far fromthe farm.[ ʌ ] 发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，舌后部靠前部分稍抬起，唇形稍扁，开口度较大。

up [ ʌp ] cup [kʌp]No money, no honey[ ɔ:] 长元音，舌后部抬高，舌尖离开下齿，双唇收紧呈圆形，肌肉紧张，类似于普通话中的“奥”音。

or[ɔ:(r)]door[dɔ:(r)]I saw a horse in thehall.[ ɒ ] 短元音，嘴巴张开，上下齿分开，双唇呈圆形肌肉松弛，发音短促而有力。

类似于“欧”的声音。

pot[ pɒt ] hot [ hɒt ] The pot is hot.[ ɜ: ] 长元音，发音时舌头放松，双唇自然张开，声音响亮。

类似汉字“饿”的发音。

word[wɜ:rd]world[wɜ:ld ]I know the word ofthe world.[ə] 短元音，发音时舌尖略微触及下齿，嘴角轻微向两边拉伸，发音短而弱，类似“呃”短促点儿的音。

apart[əˈpart]worker[wɜ:kə(r)]Her father is aworker.[i:] 长元音，舌前部尽量抬高，舌尖轻抵下齿。

牙齿微张，嘴唇分开像两边嘴角移动，像微笑的表情。

sheep[ʃi:p] leap[li:p] Seeing is believing.[ɪ] 短元音，舌前部抬高，但略低于舌位。

嘴唇放松，微微张开。

ship [ʃɪp] lip[lɪp]Zip your lips.[u:] 长元音，将舌后部抬起，并向后缩。

嘴唇呈圆形突出，嘴部和舌头肌肉呈紧张状态，类似汉字的“乌”。

food[fu:d] fruit[fru:t]I cook the food.[ʊ] 短元音，发音时双唇收圆，肌肉尽量放松，舌后部抬起，舌尖离开下齿，振动声带即可。

英语国际音标练习题

1
/ ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/ ′ m?ni/ ugly/ ′gl？i/ /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b ?:d/ burn/b ?:n/ turn/t ?:n/ girl/g?:l/ /? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/ /ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?/ /?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r?ut/ note/n?ut/ /ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ /au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ south/sau θ /house/haus/ /?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/ voice/v?is/ point/p?int/ /i?/ ear/i?/ near/ni?/ idea/ai ′/ di?hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/ / ε ?/ air/ ε ?t/ear/t ε ?c/are/k ε ?/dare/d ε ?/fair/f ε ?th/ ere/e ε/ ？ /u?/ tour/tu?/ poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ moor/mu?/(停泊 ) your/ju ?/ /p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/t?p/ cap/k?p/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/ /b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/bl?k/ bear/b ε/ ？ /t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/ /d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di ?/ /k/ lack/l?k/ take/teik/ clock/kl?k/ class/kla:s/ /g/ big/big/ lag/l?g/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g?m/ good/gud/ /f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s?:f/ favorite/ ′ freiti/v? /v/ very/ ′ veri/five/faiv/ fever/ ′ fi/:v?serve/s?:v/ never/ ′ ne/ v? / θ / bath/ba: θ /洗(v 澡 ) mouth/mauθ / breath/bre θ /呼(n吸 ) /e/ the/ e?/ they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/ ′ me?/ then/een/ /s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/k?ps/ stops/s?t ps/ /z/ close/k?l uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b?iz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ /t?/ catch/k?t ?/ cheep/t?i:p/ rich/rit ?/ watch/wt?/ child/t?aild/ /d?/ orange/ ′rid？?/ large/la:d?/ juice/d?u:s/ job/d??b/ /tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/tr?k/

音标练习题

英语国际音标（48个音标）元音（20个）长元音：/ɑ：/ /ɔ：/ /ə:/ /i:/ /u:/短元音：/ ʌ / / ɔ / /ə/ /i/ /u//e/ /æ/双元音：/ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /iə/ /eə/ /uə/ /əu/ /a辅音（28个）清辅音:/p/、/t/、/k/、/f/、/θ/、/s/、/ʃ/、/ts/、/tʃ/、/tr/ 、/h/浊辅音：/b/、/d/、/g/、/v/、/ð/、/z/、/ʒ/、/dz/、/dʒ/、/dr/、/ ǀ/、/r/、/m/、/n/、/ŋ/、/ j/、/w/音标[i:］ [i］ [ә:] [ә] 练习1。

找出下列没有相同发音的词.( ）①he feet bread green( ）②pig is dog ship( ) ③thirty bird her food( ）④she big in money( ）⑤sweets fish teacher we( ）⑥teacher sister about girl（ ) ⑦tiger first work shirt（）⑧tree bean clean chin( ) ⑨father doctor skirt china（）⑩happy sea sit picture2。

读音标写单词。

［bi：］ [bә:d］［si：］［swi:t］［‘bizi］ [hә:］[‘dɔktә］［‘sistә］［li:f] [hi:]3. 连线。

meat ［ә:］thirsty [i：]driver [ә]animal [i：]音标[ɔ:] [ɔ］ [u：] ［u]练习一．找出发音与其他三个不同的词.（）①moon food eat fruit（ ) ②big ship horse it（）③four small walk bird( ）④got clock shop shirt（）⑤bus foot push book( ) ⑥lost ball long ox（）⑦ruler dog mooncake blue二. 写出单词或音标。

国际音标练习(共52张)

[′lesən]
better
[′betə]
2021/10/10
6
单元音
fat bag hand and hat bad back happy
[fæ t] [ bæ ɡ] [ hæ nd ] [ æ nd ] [ hæ t ] [bæ d] [bæ k] [′hæ pi]
2021/10/10
7
单元音
2021/10/10
47
辅音
• jeep [dʒɪːp] • orange, age
2021/10/10
48
辅音
• nature, train, • tree, street
2021/10/10
49
辅音
• dress, driver, drink, • draw, dream, dry
2021/10/10
2021/10/10
34
辅音
thought [θɔːt] three, throw, tooth, teeth, south, north, month, mouth
2021/10/10
35
辅音
• though [ðəʊ] • than, there, • mother, father
2021/10/10
EnglishPronunciationpractice
英语语音练习
2021/10/10
1
国际音标
2021/10/10
2
一、元音练习
2021/10/10
3
单元音
he
[hi:]
fee [fi:]
bee [bi:]
feel [fi:l]
tree [tri:]

英语音标练习题(可直接打印版)-音标英语练习

英语音标试题元音(20 个)长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/ /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音(28 个)清辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/ 边音/ ǀ/一、写音标（共 50 空, 25 分） 1.写出 20 个元音① 写出 12 个单元音1） 2） 3） 4） 5）6）7） 8） 9） 10） 11） 12）② 写出 8 个双元音1）2）3）4）5）6）7）8）2.写出 28 个辅音① 写出 10 对成对的清浊辅音清: 1）2）3）4）5）6）7）8）9）10）浊: 1）2）3）4）5）6）7）8）9）10）②清辅音还有 1 个:③浊辅音还有 7 个:3.写出 2 个半元音二、注音标（共 70 空, 35 分）1.sea 2、this 3、desk 4、happy 5、hard6.box 7、floor 8、put 9、book 10、wood11.June 12、shoot 13、two 14、much 15、study16.other 17、earth 18、work 19、sir 20、woman21.ruler 22.about 23.age24.face 25.play 26.time27、sky 28、ice 29、boy 30、voice31.old 32、home 33、snow 34、out 35、south36.cow 37、here 38、near 39、chair 40、where41.hare 42、sure 43、poor 44、quite 45、daye 47、kite 48、flag 49、foot 50、thank51.nose 52、long 53、light 54、worker 55、yes56.light 57、write 58、moon 59、whose 60、lunch61.three 62、knife 63、have 64、zoo 65、girl66.paper 67、bag 68、mother 69、city 70、joy三、找出一个划线部分发音不同的单词（共 50 小题, 50 分）（）1 、 A 、seat B 、 mean C 、 leave D 、 bread（）2 、 A 、pig B 、 quite C 、 king D 、 this（）3 、 A 、back B 、 man C 、 make D 、 happy（）4 、 A 、head B.teacher C.ready D.breakfast（）5 、 A 、help B.nest C、letter D、she（）6 、 A 、party B 、 star C 、 war D 、 farm（）7 、 A 、past B 、 has C 、 fast D 、 ask（）8 、 A 、but B.put C.cut D.study（）9 、 A 、son B.month C 、 front D 、 mop（）10、A.job B、stop C.cold D.model（）11 、 A 、those B.home C 、 alone D 、 soft（）12 、 A 、 ago B 、again C 、 apple D 、 about（）13.A.like B.little C.wide D.smile（）14 、 A 、 page B 、cake C 、 have D 、 date（）15 、 A 、 way B 、 play C 、toy D.stay（）16 、 A 、hat B 、 what C 、 map D 、 sad（）17 、 A 、get B.next C 、 help D 、 we（）18 、 A 、early B.sky C 、 city D 、 very（）19、A.grow B、how C、slow D、yellow（）20 、 A 、 flower B 、town C 、 down D 、 know（）21 、 A 、 summer B 、just C 、 ruler D 、 truck（）22 、 A 、book B.wood C.school D.good（）23 、 A 、noodle B 、 moon C 、 foot D 、 noon （）24 、 A 、 world B 、doctor C 、 word D 、 work （）25.A.learn B.earth C.near D.early（）26.A、sport B.horse C.short D.word（）27、A.poor B、door C.floor D.indoor （）28 、 A 、laugh B.naughty C.daughter D.caught（）29、A.driver B.her C.teacher D.brother （）30、A.house B.mouth C.ground D.country （）31.A.near B.hear C.learn D.dear（）32.A.hare B.are C.care D.square（）33.A.here B.where C.there D、therefore（）34.A.face B.nice C、city D、circle（）35.A.find B、kind C、still D、blind （）36.A、seat B、mean C、leave D、bread （）37 、 A 、 seat B 、mean C 、 leave D 、 bread （）38、A.August B.aunt C.autumn D.pause（）39、A.three B、think C、mouth D、fourth（）40 、 A 、 they B 、thank C 、 there D 、 with （）41.A.what B.white C.whose D.when（）42 、 A 、who B.whom C 、 where D 、 whose（）43.A.colour B.circle C.country D.cock（）44.A、usually B、pleasure C、vision D、desk（）45 、 A 、 busy B 、 nose C 、six D.these（）46.A、think B.mean C.bank D.thank（）47、A.now B.no C.ink （）48、A.know B.knife C、knock D、bike （）49、A.hour B、his C、here D、hide（）50 、 A 、 zoos B 、 desks C 、chairs D.toys。

英语国际音标拼读练习题(PPT27张)

• [ɔ] [gɔt] [lɔt] [ɔf] [nɔt] [mɔk] [fɔks] [sɔk] [bɔks] [ʹsɔri]
五个长跑和短跑运动员 5
• [u:] [fu:d] [bu:t] [lu:n] [ku:l] [lu:p] [lu:n] [su:n] [ku:l] • [u] [fut] [buk] [gud] [stud] [kuk] [bruk] [hud] [wud]
五个长跑和短跑运动员 1
[i:] [hi:t] [mi:t] [ni:t] [fli:] [fi:l] [si:] [wi:] [ri:ʧ]
[i] [lid] [did] [pin] [klik] [fiks] [lift] [tin] [ʹwintǝ]
五个长跑和短跑运动员 2
• [3:] [b3:g] [g3:l] [f3:n] [t3:n] [h3:] [w3:k] [s3:v] [ʹd3:ti] • [ǝ] [ʹbrʌðǝ] [ʹsistǝ] [ʹkʌlǝ] [ʹrʌbǝ] [ʹru:lǝ] [fǝʹget] [ʹhɔlǝdi]
英语国际音标
两个解说员[e][æ ]
• [e] [les] [eg] [tel] [felt] [tekst] [men] [lend] [swept] • [æ ] [fæ n] [læ nd] [plæ n] [kæ t] [flæ t] [mæ t] [f æ t]
五个长跑和短跑运动员
• [i:] [ i ] • [3:] [ǝ] • [ɑ:] [ʌ] • [ɔ:] [ɔ] • [u:] [u]
六小龄童 [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]
• [p] • [b] • [t] • [d] • [k] • [g]

国际音标的拼读练习

英伯英语音标练习第一课元音练习1单元音练习/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ?:/ horse/h?:s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t// ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/?nist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/'m?ni/ ugly/ ?gli/ come/k?m/ /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l//? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/2双元音练习/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?//?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r?ut/ n ote/ n?ut/ pose/p?uz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ?baut/ south/sau (/house/haus//?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/ voice/v?is/ point/p?int/ coin/k?in//i?/ ear/i?/ n ear/ ni?/ idea/ai di?/ hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/ spear/spi?//£?air/ e/?tear/t e ?care/k e ? dare/d e ? fair/f e /?there/e，£/?/u?/ tour/tu?/ poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ moor/mu?/（停泊）your/ju?/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /?//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ri?l/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ 用1/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /p?k/ /g?p/ /k?g/ /n?g/ /r?m/ /b?tl/ /sed/ / h?pi/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle ：said happy ten red/ setl/ /tr??/ /di pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ?:/ / ? / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra: ns/ /?d/ /l?: n/ /n?:t/ /p?:z/ /f?ks/ /s?k/r —ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:d? / /ma:k/ /l?:d/ /t?:/ /st?:m/ /p?t/ /kr?p/ / 0 ?/pr?mis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ / &u:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./?/ /?/ /?//b?z/ /d?l/ / h?ri/ /g?lf/ / tr?bl/ /?: n/ /s?:f/ / t?:n?// beg?/ /t?k/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k?:b/ /?:k/ /? merik / / s?k?/ / k?mp?/ /s? vei/ /p? veid/ /p?'h?ps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/b?:lesk/ / m?:d?/burlesqueimurder4./ei/ /?u/ /ai/ /au/ /?i//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /pr?p?uz/ / m?u?? n/ /st?u n/ /?uv?/ /sait/kape great main propose moti on stone oversight/raim//daut//'taipist//aust//m?ist/I ?ist?/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./i?/ /??/ /u?//vi?/ __/?f??/ _/d??/ _/sk??/ _/bu? n/ _____ /gu?d/ _/ ru?r?l/ __/? pi ?//k?l?mbi?/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appearColombia/m?ti?ri?l/ /misti?ri?s/material mysterious第二课辅音练习/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/t?p/ cap/k?p/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/bl?k/ bear/b e /?/t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di?//k/ lack/l?k/ take/teik/ clock/kl?k/ class/kla:s/ weekend/Wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/l?g/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g?m/ good/gud/guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s?:f/ favorite/ feiv?rit//v/ very/ veri/ five/faiv/ fever/ fi:v?/ serve/s?:v/ never/ nev?// S bath/ba: f/（v 洗澡）thick/ 8k/ mouth/mau （7 breath/bref/（n 呼吸）thought/ 0 ? author/' ?S truth/tru: 8/e/ the/ e?/ they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/m?e?/ thus/ e?s/ then/een//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/k?ps/ likes/laiks/ stops/st?ps//z/ close/kl?uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b?iz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//t?/ catch/k?t?/ cheep/t?i:p/ rich/rit?/ watch/wt?/ child/t?aild/ question/kwest??n/ teach/ti:t?/ challenge/t?lind?//d?/ orange/?rid?/ large/la:d?/ juice/d?u:s/ job/d??b//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/tr?k//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drin k/dri?k/hun dred/ h? ndrid//?/ she/?i:/ sharp/?a:p/ fish/fi?/ shock/??k/ shoe/?u://?/ pleasure/ple??/ measure/me??/ television/ telivi??n//ts/ let s/lets/ sports/sp?:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ han ds/h ?n dz/ birds/b?:dz/ frien ds/fre indz/ beds/bedz/ sta nds/st ?n dz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h?:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l?: n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/m?:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ min d/ma ind/ men/me n//n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//?/ sin g/si?/ win g/wi?/ rin g/ri?/ Ion g/l??/ beautiful/bju:t?fl//j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/mju:zik/ student/'stju:dnt/ excuse/ikSkju:z/ /w/ work/w?:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/w?t/ twelve/twelv/ twi n/twi n//r/ red/red/ road/r?ud/ write/rait/ wrong/r??/ problem/ pr?bl?m/清辅音浊辅音对比练习[p]-[b] [t]-[d] [k]-[g] [f]-[v] [s]-[z] [0-Ie] [?]-[?][ts]-[dz] [t?]-[d?] [tr]-[dr]/p/: pen map help cheap pen cil paper apple happyappear/b/: bag by bed boy bus blue rabbit cabbage/t/: ten time not get table bottle bottom little pretty watched washed/d/: desk door day dog add daddy middle playedclea ned climbed an swered/k/: cat come cut clock cry picture school Christmas chemistry book bike cake kite Kate look/g/: go girl big get egg bigger biggest guess great glad game golf aga in glass grass goat God dog goal /f/: five fish fine family fiftee n photo pho ne elepha nt laugh eno ugh off coffee/v/: very five have of leave voice visit visitor themselves/s/: nice city cycle sit six some bus use us desk books miss classthieves knives size exercise prize zoo reason / 0 /: three thank month thin thought three throw tooth teeth south north month mouth through /e/: thisthewiththanbreathethoughmotherfather there that these those/?/: she shoe short shop wash sure Asiaspecialsufficient delicioussandwichare seashells. I m sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(4) There is a kitten in the kitchen 」n the kitchen,l fly the chicken.A/ts/: shirtshurtscoatscostsgoats Let ' s kites gatesdates pizza/dz/: beds birds hands friendsdecides/t?/: chairmuchlunch China watch picture questionteach teacher rich future each reach/d?/: agepagehugeorangegentle gentleman general/?/: usually television pleasure garage bridge porridge judge jump jacket just June Jim/dr/: dress drive hundred childrendrinkdrydrawdreamThe sun Tongue Twister( 绕口令 )(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (0,e)(2)A big black bug bit theback of the big black bear.The bigblack bear beat back thebig black bug. (/b/)/tr/: tree triptry true truth train(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sellsfly flies into the kitche n while I'm fryi ng the chicke n.( /t?/)(5) You are no need to light a night light on a light night liketonight.For a night,light s a slight light and tonight s a night that s light.Whena night s light like tonight s light,it s really notquit right to light night lights with their slight light s on the light n ight like to night.(/ n/--/l/)(6) The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/?/)⑺Why didn t you do that what I told you to do (/ /--//)(8) The doctor s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9) Mike likes to write by the n ice bright light at ni ght.(10) Is this pair of scissors of his sister s Yes,this is thepair of scissors of his sister s . (/s/--/z/)(11) Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)(12) William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow.(/w/)★常见的字母与字母组合发音规则（一）元音字母a(1) ⑵⑶⑷(5) [ei] paper; late; make; lake ; face[?] bag; fat; cat; ladder; mass[?] ago; alo ng; _amon g;jabove;_aloud[i] comrade; village; manager; pajace; private [a:] dance; France; chance ask; mask; task; basket(二)元音字母e(1)[i：] me; he; she; these;_eve ning(2)[e] hen; get; set; tell; _echo(3)[i] useless; ticket; basket; pocket; before; below(三)元音字母i(1) [ai] China; hi; time; guide;(2) [i] si± hit; iU; little ;(3) [i] unit(四)元音字母o(1) [?u] no; so; go; home; photo;(2) [?] n ot; hot; box; fox; cock; cost;(3) [?] purpose; con cer n(4) [?] son; month; come; love; dove; glove; mother(五)元音字母u(1) [ju:] pupil; stude nt; use; cube(2) [?] cut; luck; umbrella; us(3) [u] put; full; puJl元音字母组合的拼读规则(一)元音字母a的字母组合(1)ai 或ay [ei] rain; train; brain; pajn; day; may(2)ai [?：] smaji； wall; call; talk; walk； chalk(3)-ance [a: ns] chance; dance; France(4)-ant [?nt] assistant; importan t peasant(5)-ange [eind?] change; danger; strange(二)元音字母e的组合(1)-ea-ea[i:] team; meat; lead; teach; read; please ;-ea[e] threat; bread; peasa nt-ea[i?] real; really-ea[ei] great; break(2)-ee[i:] feel; week; keep; three; street; sweep(3)-er[?:] her; term; service; Germany[?] worker; paper; western; teacher(三)元音字母i的组合(1)-ie [i:] field; piece; achjeve[ai] lie; die; tie(2)-igh(t) [ai] high; night; light; bright(3)-ir [?:] girl; firm; circle; first; third（四）元音字母o的组合(1)-oa [?u] boat; coat; road; goat(2)-oi [?i] point; join; oil(3)-oo [u:] soon; too; zoo; room; noon; food(4)-or [?:] for; horse; importa nt; morning; born （五）元音字母u的组合(1) -u [u] full; bull; pull; push; bush⑵-ue [ju:] argue; continue辅音字母及辅音字母组合的拼读规则1. b [b] back; b ig； lab; b rother2. c [s] city; Bruce; juice; bicycle; face; cen tral3. d [d] did; made; desk; duck;_doubt;_damage4. f [f] five; flag; life; leaf -5. g [d?] large; _gen eral;_gy mn astics; age; energy6. h [h] help; behave;_hello;_hit; hurry7. j [d?] joy; judge; injure; journey; Janu ary; jar; just8. k [k] king; milk; kjck^k^s; lock^knock9. l [l] light ；look; let; lab ; ljve10. m [m] meet ; meat ; _mother ; come ;_make ; Tom11. n [n] in; now ; next; ton ; nest12. p [p] map ; cap ; _people ;_pest13. q [k] unique14. r [r] room ；read ; _rest ; around15. s [s] see ;_some ]set: sister ; works ; lips ; newspaper16. t [t] tooth; cat ;jeach ;Jtool ; hit; cut ; let ; ten17. v [v] very ; live ; vehicle ; vase ; valley ; village18. w [w] wear ; win dow ; widow ; week ; weak ; wisdom19. x [ks] box ; fox ; next; textile20. y [j] you ; youth ; yes ; young21. z [z] zoo ; quiz ; zebra ;zero第三课名词练习名词练习题1.()1 She was very happy. She _____in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake()2 We n eed some more ____ . Can you go and get some, please A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe()3 _____ are __ for cutt ing thi ngs.A. Kni fe/usedB. Kni ves/usedC. Kni fe/us ingD. Kni ves/us ing ()4 What big ____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes()5 Please remember to give the horse some tree ___ .A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave()6 -Ca n we have some ___-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five __ .A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us ___ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like___tea-No, thanks. I have drunk two ___ .A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ___A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4.( ) 1 -How many ___ have you got on your farm-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many ___ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of ____ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir-I'd like ___ . !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make ___ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room 6.( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why _____ are so interested in action 武( 打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read ___ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works 7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many?????????were there in the street when the accident happenedA. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller ___ .A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV __ .A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers ( ) 3 These _______ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters ( )2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop ( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the __ .A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1. September 10th is __ in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day ( ) 2 -Is the broom under ___ desk -No, it's under __ .A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is __ .A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my ___ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is __ .A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few ___ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about ___ .A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk ( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 ___ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing ___ .A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of ___ .A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers ( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by __ .A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's 16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new __ .A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital 17.( ) 1 My father is a __ . He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China-The ___ .A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant ( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is rightA. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5Please do like this. Fold the paper _______ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play anotherA. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece 参考答案：1. 1-7 C C B B B B C?2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题在英语学习中，学习国际音标是非常重要的一部分。

掌握国际音标可以帮助我们正确地发音和准确地理解单词的音标。

下面是一些关于英语国际音标的练习题，帮助您巩固和提高您的发音和听力技巧。

一、请根据下列国际音标符号，写出相应的音标音节：1. /pæt/ -> _________2. /ˈbɪtʃ/ -> _________3. /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ -> _________4. /siːl/ -> _________5. /pleɪn/ -> _________二、请根据下列单词，写出相应的国际音标符号：1. cat -> _________2. fish -> _________3. ship -> _________4. tree -> _________5. book -> _________三、请根据下列国际音标音节，写出相应的单词：1. /həʊm/ -> _________2. /dʒʌmp/ -> _________4. /ˈspiːk/ -> _________5. /staɪl/ -> _________四、请根据下列国际音标符号，写出相应的元音或辅音：1. /z/ -> _________2. /ʃ/ -> _________3. /əʊ/ -> _________4. /e/ -> _________5. /i:/ -> _________五、请根据下列单词，写出相应的国际音标符号：1. tea -> _________2. zoo -> _________3. car -> _________4. bird -> _________5. shoe -> _________六、请根据下列国际音标音节，写出相应的单词：1. /tɔ:/ -> _________2. /əʊn/ -> _________3. /bæd/ -> _________5. /weɪt/ -> _________七、请根据下列国际音标符号，写出相应的元音或辅音：1. /ð/ -> _________2. /ʊ/ -> _________3. /ʒ/ -> _________4. /æ/ -> _________5. /aɪ/ -> _________以上是关于英语国际音标的练习题，希望能够帮助您提高发音和听力技巧。

国际音标最全练习题

国际⾳标最全练习题[i] [?] [?/] [u] [Λ] [?] [e]英语⾳标及字母组合对照1.元⾳:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发⾳字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ? ] 发⾳字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:/ ] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε/] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ?] 发⾳字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ?] ([?])发⾳字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发⾳字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发⾳字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 16) [εu] 发⾳字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ??] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ??/e?)字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [au?]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语⾳标犹如60个汉语拼⾳，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作⽤是相当⼤的。

英语48个国际音标表(练习题)

英语48个国际音标表元音（20个）单元音1.[i:](1) be he she these evening medium(重读开音节；e+辅音+e)(2)feed feel free sheep tree(3)beach sea cheap each leave(4)field cookie piece believe chief thief(5)ceiling receive either(6)Key honey volley money hockey2.[I](1)bit bring pick swim listen with(2)elect repeat ticket recite receive (非重读音）(3)Candy carry cherry myth city puppy(4)Village cottage savage courageit---eat live---leave fill---feel Seat---sit tree---trip bit---beat Sheep---ship dead---did feed--fitPea---pit rid---read sleep-slip 3.[З:] [ ə: ](1)her term person service emerge versegerm German(2)dirty first girl birth thirteen(3)word work world worse(4)turn curly purple curtain curt blur murmur(5)Learn heard early earn earth4.[] [ ə ](1)awake alive again appear around bananaJapan(2)listen then men(3)holiday ability possibility(4)together tomorrow today lesson shallopcontrol polite(5)famulus luxury August difficult(6)forget color actor author mayor(7)familiar collar dollar(8)brother teacher ruler rubber5.[] [ɔ:](1)all hall tall talk hallway(2)war warm warmth quarter(3)August autumn Laura Paul autographaudible(4)draw law strawberry paw fawn raw(5)Horse north sport forty order important(6)More store before core sore(7)Door floor(8)Four mourn court(9)bought fought thought ought 对比caught6. [ ɔ ](1) clock job pop shop stop follow office(2) wash want wallet （注意）7.[u:](1) cool moon pool school soon too zoo(2) blue glue clue June rule ruler(3) who shoe canoe two(4) group soup through bouquet(5) chew threw crew8.[ʊ](1) woman(2) book cook good look(3) full pull push put bull(4) could would should9.[a:](1) dance ask glass past answer basketPlant last (注意n,sk,ss,st)(2) farm hard large March park art guitar(3) palm calm10.[ Λ](1) love month some nothing other(注意m,n,th,v)(2) mutton cut luck up funny hundred(3) cousin enough touch young toughtrouble flourish rough(4) flood blood11.[e](1) chess cherry spend forget terrible letter(2) many any(3)weather head breakfast healthy sweater12.[] [æ](1)bank actor candle cabbage carrot relax双元音13.[ei](1) age rage cake face place sale snakeLater station(2) rain straight train afraid plain lain paint(3) day may say stay way play(4) great break(5) they grey(6) eight neighbor neigh14.[ai](1) bike drive life ride tiger arriveChild find kind mind (注意ld, nd)(2) lie pie tie die(3) bright light sight sigh high night tight(4) by cry my shy why July15.[ ɔi ](1) join voice noisy coin oil soil choice(2) boy enjoy joy toy16.[aʊ](1) house mouse mouth round shout southCloudy moutain thousand outsider(2）down how town flower shower17.[ əu ](1) home those phone hole sole roleOpen over photo sofa host ghosttoe foeCold old told(2)boat goat coat road soap throat(3)blow bowl grow know show slow 18.[ eə ](1) care bare fare farewell(2) parent(3) hair chair air pair(4）pear wear bear(5) where there19.[ iə ](1) idea(2) dear ear hear near year(3) beer deer peer(4) here mere merely sphere20.[ uə ](1) poor (2) tour(3)sure (4) usually音标故事：一辆[ i: ] 火车[ u :]呜呜呜地开过来了，车上有2只鹅，一只是长尾巴，一只是短尾巴[ ə: ] [ ə ]，两只鹅突然打起了架，长尾巴鹅先使劲打了一拳短尾巴鹅，它一疼，就发出[ɔ:] 的声音，然后短尾巴鹅予以还击，长尾鹅被打了一小拳，发出[ ɔ ]的声音。

英语48个国际音标表(练习题)

英语48个国际音标表元音（20个）单元音1.[i:](1) be he she these evening medium(重读开音节；e+辅音+e)(2) feed feel free sheep tree(3) beach sea cheap each leave(4) field cookie piece believe chief thief(5) ceiling receive either(6) Key honey volley money hockey2. [I](1) bit bring pick swim listen with(2) elect repeat ticket recite receive (非重读音）(3) Candy carry cherry myth city puppy(4) Village cottage savage courageit---eat live---leave fill---feel Seat---sit tree---trip bit---beat Sheep---ship dead---did feed--fit Pea---pit rid---read sleep-slip3.[З:] [ ə: ](1) her term person service emergeverse germ German(2) dirty first girl birth thirteen(3) word work world worse(4) turn curly purple curtain curt blur murmur(5) Learn heard early earn earth4. [] [ ə ](1) awake alive again appear aroundbanana Japan(2) listen then men(3) holiday ability possibility(4) together tomorrow today lesson shallopcontrol polite(5) famulus luxury August difficult(6) forget color actor author mayor(7) familiar collar dollar(8) brother teacher ruler rubber5.[] [ɔ:](1) all hall tall talk hallway(2) war warm warmth quarter(3) August autumn Laura Paul autographaudible(4) draw law strawberry paw fawn raw(5) Horse north sport forty order important(6) More store before core sore(7) Door floor(8) Four mourn court(9) bought fought thought ought 对比caught6. [ ɔ ](1) clock job pop shop stop follow office(2) wash want wallet （注意）7.[u:](1) cool moon pool school soon too zoo(2) blue glue clue June rule ruler(3) who shoe canoe two(4) group soup through bouquet(5) chew threw crew8.[ʊ](1) woman(2) book cook good look(3) full pull push put bull(4) could would should9.[a:](1) dance ask glass past answer basketPlant last (注意n,sk,ss,st)(2) farm hard large March park art guitar(3) palm calm10.[ Λ ](1) love month some nothing other(注意m,n,th,v)(2) mutton cut luck up funny hundred(3) cousin enough touch young toughtrouble flourish rough(4) flood blood(1) chess cherry spend forget terrible letter(2) many any(3)weather head breakfast healthy sweater12.[] [æ](1) bank actor candle cabbage carrot relax双元音13.[ei](1) age rage cake face place sale snakeLater station(2) rain straight train afraid plain lain paint(3) day may say stay way play(4) great break(5) they grey(6) eight neighbor neigh(1) bike drive life ride tiger arriveChild find kind mind (注意ld, nd)(2) lie pie tie die(3) bright light sight sigh high night tight(4) by cry my shy why July15.[ ɔi ](1) join voice noisy coin oil soil choice(2) boy enjoy joy toy16.[aʊ](1) house mouse mouth round shout southCloudy moutain thousand outsider(2）down how town flower shower17.[ əu ](1) home those phone hole sole roleOpen over photo sofa host ghosttoe foeCold old told(2) boat goat coat road soap throat(3) blow bowl grow know show slow18.[ eə ](1) care bare fare farewell(2) parent(3) hair chair air pair(4）pear wear bear(5) where there19.[ iə ](1) idea(2) dear ear hear near year(3) beer deer peer(4) here mere merely sphere20.[ uə ](1) poor (2) tour(3) sure (4) usually音标故事：一辆[ i: ] 火车[ u :]呜呜呜地开过来了，车上有2只鹅，一只是长尾巴，一只是短尾巴[ ə: ] [ ə ]，两只鹅突然打起了架，长尾巴鹅先使劲打了一拳短尾巴鹅，它一疼，就发出[ɔ:] 的声音，然后短尾巴鹅予以还击，长尾鹅被打了一小拳，发出[ ɔ ]的声音。

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题一、元音部分：1、下面哪个音与/m/相似？A. /p/B. /v/C. /u/D. /n/2、下列哪个音与/ɪ/相似？A. /e/B. /i/C. /o/D. /u/3、下列哪个音与/ɑː/相似？A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/4、下列哪个音与/ʊ/相似？A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/5、下列哪个音与/əʊ/相似？A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/二、辅音部分：1、下列哪个音与/b/相似？A. /d/B. /f/C. /g/D. /t/2、下列哪个音与/dʒ/相似？A. /b/B. /g/C. /d/D. /f/3、下列哪个音与/tr/相似？A. /dʒ/B. /b/C. /g/D. /t∫/4、下列哪个音与/∫/相似？A. /p/B. /b/C. /m/D. /n/5、下列哪个音与/θ/相似？A. /s/B. /z/C. /∫/D. /b/英语国际音标英语音标课件单元音在国际音标中，单元音是英语发音的基础，它们是由一个元音音素构成的音节。

单元音包括以下12个音标：i/、/ɪ/、/e/、/ə/、/æ/、/ɑ:/、/ɔ:/、/ɒ:/、/ə:/、/ɜ:/、/i:/、/u:/每个单元音都有自己的发音特点，下面我们将逐个介绍这些音标及其发音特点。

1、/i:/：嘴微张，唇部扁平，舌身平放，舌尖抵住下齿。

2、/ɪ/：嘴微张，唇部扁平，舌身平放，舌尖抵住下齿，舌位略高于/i:/。

3、/e/：嘴半开，唇部稍收，舌尖抵住下齿，舌位稍低于/ɪ/。

4、/ə/：嘴半开，唇部稍收，舌身平放，舌位略高于/e/。

5、/æ/：嘴张大，唇部收拢，舌身平放，舌位略高于/ə/。

6、/ɑ:/：嘴张大，唇部收拢，舌身平放，舌位略低于/e/。

7、/ɔ:/：嘴张大，唇部稍收，舌身平放，舌位略高于/ɑ:/。

8、/ɒ:/：嘴张大，唇部稍收，舌身平放，舌位略低于/ɔ:/。

48个英语国际音标发音规则及练习题

48个英语国际音标元音辅音及发音规则应用方法练习题音素：指语音的最小单位(指发音)音标：用来记录音素的符号(写在/ / 之间)音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.第I部分：元音<20个>发音特点：发音时声带振动，气流在通路上不受发音器官阻挡。

单元音：(12个)/ i:/ / ɪ / / e / / æ // ɜ:/ / ə / /?:/ / ʌ //ɔ:/ / ɒ / / u:/ / ʊ /双元音：(8个)/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/第II部分：辅音<28个>发音特点：发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官的阻挡，同时声带不振动是清辅音，声带振动是浊辅音。

清辅音：(11个)/ p / / t / / k / / f / / θ / / s / / ʃ / / tʃ / / tr / / ts / / h /浊辅音：(17个)/ b / / d / / g / / v / / ð / / z / / ʒ / /dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/ / r / / m / / n / / ŋ / / ǀ / / w/ / j /说明：1、几组常用音节：①/ ʌn / under ②/ ən / England ③/ æn / man④/ vən / seven ⑤/ aʊn / down ⑥/ ju: / you ⑦/ kw/quiet2、[ l ] 有两种发音：在元音前读清晰[ l ]，在辅音前或词尾读含糊[ l ]eg: lake[leIk],little[li:tl ]3、清音浊化：/sp/→/sb/ spring, /st/→/sd/ stay, /sk/→/sg/ skirt, /str/→/sdr/ street.巩固部分：1、国际音标有多少个?其中元音多少个?辅音多少个?2、元音音素分哪两部分?各多少个?辅音分哪两部分?各多少个?3、标出以下音标中的元音音素：6个/ ɒ / 、/ ɜ:/ 、/ k / 、/ e / 、/dʒ/ 、/ɪə/ 、/ ?:/ 、/eə/ 、/ f / 、/ tʃ /音标的使用学习了元音和辅音之后，这节课我们要进一步学习一下他们的使用技巧：A . 用音标读单词的方法：先找单词音标中的元音音素，之后与其前辅音拼读发音。

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题英语国际音标（International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA）是一套用于准确描述人类语言发音的符号系统。

掌握国际音标对于学习英语发音非常有帮助，尤其是对于非英语母语者来说。

以下是一些英语国际音标的练习题，可以帮助你提高发音能力。

练习一：音素识别1. 请识别以下单词中的元音音素：- cat [kæt]- dog [dɒg]- sheep [ʃiːp]2. 请识别以下单词中的辅音音素：- jump [dʒʌmp]- school [skuːl]- fish [fɪʃ]练习二：音标转写3. 请将下列单词的发音用国际音标表示出来：- apple [ˈæpəl]- banana [bəˈnɑːnə]- computer [kəmˈpjuːtər]4. 请根据国际音标读出以下单词：- [ˈɪnˌdɛks] - index- [ˈspɪrɪt] - spirit- [ˈkælɪndər] - calendar练习三：音标与拼写5. 有些英语单词的拼写与发音并不一致，请找出以下单词的正确发音： - aisle [aɪl]- receipt [rɪˈsiːt]- colonel [ˈkɜːrnəl]6. 练习拼写与音标的对应，将下列音标转换为相应的单词拼写：- [ˈɛndʒɪn] - engine- [ˈɪmɛdʃuːeɪt] - imitate- [ˈsɪmɪlərli] - similarly练习四：音标与语境7. 根据语境，判断以下句子中划线单词的正确发音：- I can't pronounce this word. (pronounce [prəˈnaʊns]or pronounce [ˈprəʊˌnaʊns])- She has a receipt for the purchase. (receipt [rɪˈsiːt] or receipt [ˈriːsiːt])8. 选择正确的音标来完成句子：- The weather is very nice today. (weather [ˈwɛðər] or weather [ˈwɛtər])- I'm going to the library to read a book. (library[ˈlaɪbrəri] or library [ˈlaɪbri])练习五：音标综合应用9. 阅读以下对话，并用国际音标标注对话中所有单词的发音：- A: What's your name?- B: My name is John. [dʒɒn]10. 听录音，记录下列句子的音标：- The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.- She sells seashells by the seashore.通过这些练习，你可以逐步提高对英语国际音标的理解和应用能力，从而在发音上更加准确和自然。

国际音标练习题(含音标拼读练习)2022-2023学年外研版七年级英语上册

一、从下面四个音素中选出你听到的音素。

1.（） A.[ i: ] B.[ i ] C.[ ә] D.[ei ]2.（） A.[Λ] B.[ æ ] C.[ a: ] D.[ai ]3.（） A.[ ei ] B.[ ai ] C.[ ɔi ] D.[ iә]4.（） A.[ u ] B.[u: ] C、[ ɔ] D.[ ɔ: ]5.（） A.[ iә] B、[uә] C.[eә] D.[әu ]6.（）A、[t∫] B.[ ∫] C.[ s ] D.[ z ]7、（） A.[ m ] B.[ ŋ] C.[ n ] D.[ l ]8、（） A.[ l ] B.[ r ] C.[ j ] D、[ n ]9、（） A.[ u ] B.[ w ] C、[ j ] D、[ v ]10、（） A.[ s ] B、[ z ] C、[ ts ] D、[ dz ]二、从下面四个选项中选出你听到的单词音标。

( ) 1.A.[ten ] B.[tem ] C.[tәn] D.[tәm ]( ) 2.A、[siŋ] B.[θiŋ] C.[ ∫iŋ] D.[ziŋ]( ) 3.A.[mi:] B.[wi:] C.[ni:] D.[ ti: ]( ) 4.A.[t∫ip] B.[ kip] C.[ θi:p] D.[ ni:p]( ) 5.A.[bif] B.[bif] C.[dif] D.[pif ]( ) 6.A.[bɔiz ] B.[vɔis ] C.[pɔin] D、[tɔiz]( ) 7.A.[lait ] B.[nait ] C、[leit ] D.[neit]( ) 8.A.[∫iә] B、[ t∫iә] C.[ pin ] D、[ bin]( ) 9.A、[ek] B.[ædz] C、[eidЗ] D、[aiz]( ) 10.A.[lait] B、[rait] C、[laiv] D、[raiv]三、从下列四个选项中选出所给单词的正确读音。

音标专项练习题(打印版)

音标专项练习题（打印版）一、音标填空题（请在每个单词的音标中填入正确的音标符号）1. cat [kæt]2. sheep [ʃiːp]3. bank [bæŋk]4. chair [tʃeə(r)]5. orange [ˈɒrɪndʒ]6. library [ˈlaɪbrəri]7. student [ˈstjuːdənt]8. computer [kəmˈpjuːtə(r)]9. music [ˈmjuːzɪk]10. important [ɪmˈpɔːtənt]二、音标连线题（请将下列单词与它们的音标进行匹配）A. [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ] a. appleB. [ˈæpl] b. interestingC. [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] c. difficultD. [ˈɑːkjʊltʃər] d. architectE. [ˈbɪzɪnəs] e. business三、音标翻译题（请将下列音标翻译成对应的单词）1. [ˈjuːnɪvɜːrsɪti] ______2. [ˈɪnfluːəns] ______3. [ˈæktɪvɪti] ______4. [ˈɪmɪdʒɪnəri] ______5. [ˈpɜːsɪkəli] ______四、音标拼写题（请根据所给音标拼写出正确的单词）1. [ˈɪntrɪgjuː] ______2. [ˈɛn.θjuːˈɑː.zi.əm] ______3. [ˈɪnˈtɛrprɪt] ______4. [ˈɑːkiˌwɔːrɪz] ______五、音标选择题（请根据所给音标选择正确的单词）1. [ˈɛn.θuːsiˈæzəm]a. enthusiasmb. enthusiasmsc. enthusiasticd. enthusiastically2. [ˈɪnˈtɛr.estɪŋ]a. interestingb. interestedc. interestinglyd. interest六、音标改错题（请找出下列音标中的错误并更正）1. [ˈɪntrɪgjuːs] 应为 [ˈɪntrɪgjuː]2. [ˈɛn.θuːsiˈæzəm] 应为 [ˈɛnθuːziˈæzəm]3. [ˈɪnˈtɛrprɪt] 应为 [ˈɪnˈtɛrprɪt]4. [ˈɑːkiˌwɔːrɪz] 应为 [ˈɑːkiˌwɔːrɪz]通过以上音标专项练习题，可以有效地帮助学生掌握英语音标的正确发音和拼写，提高他们的语音识别能力和语言运用能力。

48个英语国际音标发音规则及练习题

48个英语国际音标元音辅音及发音规则应用方法练习题.音素：指语音的最小单位（指发音）音标：用来记录音素的符号（写在/ / 之间）音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.第I部分：元音<20个>发音特点：发音时声带振动，气流在通路上不受发音器官阻挡。

单元音：（12个）/ i:/ / ɪ/ / e / / æ // ɜ:/ / ə / /?:/ / ʌ//ɔ:// ɒ/ / u:/ / ʊ/双元音：（8个）/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//əʊ//aʊ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/第II部分：辅音<28个>发音特点：发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官的阻挡，同时声带不振动是清辅音，声带振动是浊辅音。

清辅音：（11个）/ p // t // k // f // θ / / s / / ʃ/ / tʃ/ / tr / / ts / / h /浊辅音：（17个）/ b / / d / / g / / v / / ð / / z / / ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/ / r / / m / / n / / ŋ / / ǀ/ / w/ / j /说明：1、几组常用音节：①/ʌn/ under ②/ən/ England ③/ æn / man④/ vən / seven ⑤/ aʊn / down ⑥/ j u: / you ⑦ / kw/quiet2、[ l ] 有两种发音：在元音前读清晰[ l ]，在辅音前或词尾读含糊[ l ]eg: lake[leIk],little[li:tl ]3、清音浊化：/sp/→ /sb/ spring, /st/→/sd/ stay, /sk/→ /sg/ skirt, /str/→ /sdr/ street.巩固部分：1、国际音标有多少个？其中元音多少个？辅音多少个？2、元音音素分哪两部分？各多少个？辅音分哪两部分？各多少个？3、标出以下音标中的元音音素：6个/ ɒ/ 、/ ɜ:/ 、/ k /、/ e / 、/dʒ/ 、/ɪə/、/ ?:/ 、/eə/、/ f /、/ tʃ/音标的使用学习了元音和辅音之后，这节课我们要进一步学习一下他们的使用技巧：A . 用音标读单词的方法：先找单词音标中的元音音素，之后与其前辅音拼读发音。

(完整版)英语音标练习题

英语音标练习题姓名: 分数:一.读出48 个国际音标（每个 1 分,共48 分）错误音标是:二.找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday四.填空(每空1分,共9分)1. _____________ 英语共有个音标.2. _____________ 音标分为_音和音两大类.3. _____________ 元音有___ 个,分为_____ 元音和元音.辅音.4. _____________ 辅音有__________________ 个,按声带振动情况分为辅音和五.判断下列单词的音标,打√或×每(题0.5 分,共 3 分)( ) 1. listing 读成[listin].( ) 2. yes 读成[jes].( ) 3. wash 读成[wa: ∫ ].( ) 4. mind 读成[maid].( ) 5. change 读成[t ∫ ein d ].( ) 6. tests 读成[tests].6 年级音标练习1Ⅰ.Same or different. 划线部分读音相近的填S，不同填D。

音标练习题加答案

音标练习题加答案1. 请根据音标 [ɪ] 读出下列单词：- Fish [fɪʃ]- Kiss [kɪs]2. 根据音标 [æ] 读出下列单词：- Cat [kæt]- Map [mæp]3. 根据音标 [ɛ] 读出下列单词：- Red [rɛd]- Bed [bɛd]4. 根据音标 [ɔ] 读出下列单词：- Dog [dɔg]- Hot [hɒt]5. 根据音标 [u] 读出下列单词：- Mood [muːd]- Zoo [zuː]6. 根据音标 [ɑ] 读出下列单词：- Car [kɑːr]- Star [stɑːr]7. 根据音标 [ɪr] 读出下列单词的复数形式： - Birds [bɜːrdz]- Shirts [ʃɜːrts]8. 根据音标 [ɑr] 读出下列单词的过去式：- Started [stɑːrtɪd]- Dared [dɛːrd]9. 根据音标 [ɔɪ] 读出下列单词：- Joy [dʒɔɪ]- Boy [bɔɪ]10. 根据音标 [aɪ] 读出下列单词：- Sky [skaɪ]- My [maɪ]答案1. Fish [fɪʃ], Kiss [kɪs]2. Cat [kæt], Map [mæp]3. Red [rɛd], Bed [bɛd]4. Dog [dɔg], Hot [hɒt]5. Mood [muːd], Zoo [zuː]6. Car [kɑːr], Star [stɑːr]7. Birds [bɜːrdz], Shirts [ʃɜːrts]8. Started [stɑːrtɪd], Dared [dɛːrd]9. Joy [dʒɔɪ], Boy [bɔɪ]10. Sky [skaɪ], My [maɪ]通过这些练习，你可以加深对英语音标的理解，并提高你的发音能力。

记住，发音的准确性对于语言学习至关重要。

不断练习，你的发音会越来越好。