专科__英语一__山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案
2014山东大学网络教育高起专期末考试英语 模拟1
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山东大学网络教育英语模拟题(答案详解版)
一、ClozeIn Britain, a student who receives further full-time education after the age of eighteen, either at a university or at a teachers’ training college or at some other college giving training of a 1 type, can usually receivea grant from the public authorities to cover his expenses, or most of them, unless his parents have a large income. But the number of young people who can 2 universities is limited by the capacity of the universities, which is 3 than enough to take all the young people who have the basic qualifications for university admission. In practice, therefore, entry to the universities is competitive. But university degree courses (学位课程)are also 4 at polytechnics, and entry to the Open Universityis less restricted.The academic year begins after the summer holidays and is divided into three “terms”, with the 5 between them formed by the Christmas and Easter holidays. The exact datesof the holidays vary from area to area, 6 in general about two weeks at Christmas and Easter, plus often a week or more at Whitsun, and six weeks in the summer, beginning rather late. Schools outside the state system decide on their own holiday 7 , generally taking a month off at Christmas and Easter and eight weeks in the summer. The three terms are not everywhere called by the same names; indeed 8 schools call the January-March period “the Spring Term”, others use “Spring Term” for the period April-July. Some call the January term “Winter Term” (which is logical), others call it “Easter Term”.Day-schools mostly work Monday to Friday only, from about 9 9 to between 3 and 4 p.m. Lunch is provided and parents pay for it unless they prove to the authorities that they cannot well afford 10 . All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of charge until 1970 when the Government abolished this benefit.在英国,18岁以后接受进一步全日制教育的学生,无论是在大学或教师培训学院,或是在其他特殊类型的培训学院,通常都可以从公共部门获得补助金来支付他的开支,或者大部分费用,除非他的父母有大笔收入。
山东大学网络教育高升专入学考试英语样题
山东大学网络教育高升专入学考试英语样题第一篇:山东大学网络教育高升专入学考试英语样题山东大学网络教育高升专入学考试样题(1)I.语音知识(10分)在下面每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
(B)rgerB.quarterC.harderD.sharper(C)2.A.surfaceB.furtherC.surpriseD.murder(C)3.A.ballB.hallC.callD.also(B)4.A.sailB.saidC.raiseD.straight(D)5.A.seatB.meatC.pleaseD.bread II.词汇与语法知识(50分)从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左面的括号里。
(C)6.A lot of people find modern art very hard.A.understoodB.understandingC.to understandD.being understood(C)7.I got a letter from my sister,methat she would visit us next month.A.tellsB.toldC.tellingD.to tell(C)8.The problem iswe don't have enough time.A.itB.whatC.thatD.whether(D)9.Our concert turned out to be a great success,they had never expected.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.which(D)10.Although it is raining,continue working in the fields.A.so theyB.and theyC.but theyD.they(B)11.A pipeline will be built tosome eastern provinces with natural gas from the west of China.A.sendB.supplyC.sellD.offer(C)12.When you meet people you don't know at a party, the hostess usually gives youto them.A.explanationsrmationC.introductionsD.invitation(D)13.The weather today hasquite warm.Don't you think so? eB.goneC.fallenD.turned(D)14.I am afraid you don't quitethe moral of the story.A.observeB.noticeC.watchD.see(B)15.He isnew honour’s with each new book he has published.A.reachingB.winningC.increasingD.losing(D)16.Although he didn't say anything, Ihe didn't like the idea.A.wishedB.hopedC.filledD.felt(D)17.Mr.Black didn'this friends any encouragement to stay there.A.bringB.doC.makeD.offer(A)18.Everything stood , bathed in the bright and cool moonlight.A.quietB.quiteC.silentD.straight(D)19., we did not have to wait long in the queue for the bus.A.FinallyB.GenerallyC.ClearlyD.Luckily(A)20.He didn'tsee the accident but was there a minute after it.A.in factB.in the factC.for a factD.in the act(B)21.We were thirsty then and wanted some coffee, but there wasleft there.A.noB.noneC.no oneD.not one(C)22.All the visitors parked their carsthe schoolthe president.A.inside, besidesB.outside, besidesC.inside, exceptD.outside, expect(D)23.“ Listen, Mary is singing in the room.” “Thatbe Mary.She is in hospital.” A.may notB.shouldn'tC.wouldn'tD.can't(A)24.Hethe book by last summer, butit a few times since then.A.hadn't read, has readB.hasn't read, had readC.hadn't read, readD.didn't read, read(D)25.What sheabout them couldn'tas a fact.She wasn't honest.A.has said, acceptB.said, acceptC.said, be acceptedD.has said, be accepted(A)26.The teacher praised the naughty student forhis English in a very short time.A.having improvedB.has improvedC.improvedD.improving(D)27.I won't excuse himme about what happened to my best friend Fried.A.didn't tellB.hasn't tellC.no tellingD.not telling(C)28.had he had time to see the city when the war broke out and he had to leave.A.As soon asB.No soonerC.HardlyD.No longer(C)29.“None of them need do any work today,they?” “Yes, all of them” A.needn't, needB.mustn't, mustC.need, needn'tD.need, must(D)30.Although he is considered a great writer,his works are not widely read.A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填III.完型填空(20分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
山大网络教育英语模拟题一含答案
.模拟题一第一局部:交际用语此局部共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话是未完成的局部有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
1.—Hello!MayItalktothemanagerabouttheprice?—.A.Sorry,heisoutatthemomentB.No,youcan ’tC.Sorry,youcan’tD.Idon ’tknow2.—I’mterribly sorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.—______.A.NevermindB.Don’tmention itC.That’rightsD.Sorry―DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?______Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.B.I ’dratheryoudidn’t.C.Goahead.D.Whynot?4.—Excuseme,sir.WhereisDr.Smith?’soffice—.A.Youcan’taskmeB.GoodquestionC.Pleasedon’tsaysoD.SorryIdon’tknow,butyoucanaskthemanoverthere—Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?—.A.No,Idon’tbuyanythingB.No,Idon’tneedyourhelpC.Yes,IneedsomesaltD.Oh,no.That’sOk第二局部:阅读理解此局部共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
Passage1.Drivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork, toschoolortofriends'houses.Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitinginlineataredlight,adrivermay getimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercariscomingfromtheotherdirection,t heremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeitsdriverangry,sothatdrivercutsoff someoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,oversevenpeople arekilledinaccidentseveryday.Theannualdeathrate(年死亡率)fromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethatofJapan. Toallowtraffictomovesmoothlyandsafely,everybodymustfollowtherules.Beforeyoudrive,learnallt hetrafficlaws.Thatwayofdrivingissafe,convenientandevenfun!Theword“convenientinthe〞passagemeans________.A.handy,easytodoB.thatcanbechangedC.fondofdrinkingandmerry-makingD.carriagesorothertrucksIfyoucutanothercaroff,itsdrivermaybe_______.A.impatient.terribleC.angryD.bothAandBThesentence"Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsoflives"means"_______".A.Trafficaccidentsmakeso mepeoplebecomemillionairesB.Manypeoplediefromtrafficaccidentslionsofpeoplesaytheythemselveshavehadtrafficaccidentslionsofpeopleremainhealthya ftertrafficaccidentsB.tothepassage,drivingcanbesafeif_______.A.youarepatientB.youobeyallthetrafficrulesC.youdon'tcutanothercaroffD.youwaitinlineataredlight10.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?_______.A.TrafficSafetyCarefulHowToDriveACarATrafficAccident.Passage2Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Eviden ceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthat peoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoar ebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Wo rkservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintowitheachother.Bycollectiveactivi tytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything. Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Wordmakesonefeelhisvalueands tatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateac herseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords. Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letu sworkhardandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.11.Theunderlinedword“average〞inParagraph1means______.A.healthyzyC.ordinaryD.poorThereasonwhyhousewivesarenotashealthyascareerwomenisthat______.A.housewivesarepoorerthanca reerwomenB.housewiveshavemorechildrenthancareerwomenC.housewiveshavelesschancetocommunicatewithothersD.housewiveseatlessfoodthancareerwomen WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Busypeoplehavenothingtodoathome.B.Highachieversdon ’tcareabo uttheirfamilies.C.Thereisnofriendshipandwarmthathome.D.Asatisfyingjobhelpstokeeponehealthy.14.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthosewhodonotwork_____..A.arelikelytoliveashorterlifeB.willloseeverythingathomeC.canliveaslongasthosewhoworkD.havemoretimetomakenewfriendsThebesttitleforthispassagemaybe_____.A.PeopleShouldFindaJobB.WorkingHardIsGoodforHealthC.PeopleShouldMakeMoreFriendsbyWorkD.TheLossofWorkMeanstheLossofEverything第三局部:词汇与结构此局部共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的局部有4个选项,请从A、B、C、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
山东大学网络教育入学考试大学英语参考答案
1. ---Is there any particular soup you would like to have? ---_______youselect is all right with me.B.Which2. _____by the policemen, the robber had to give in.C.Surrounded3. In m any small restaurants people are served rice _________ while the dishes cost a lot.A.of free4. You’d better have your room________. It’s________.D.cleaned; a mess5. --What kind of mobile phone would you like? --Oh, I’d like one with a camera and I don’t want to _____by cash.B.pay6. I jumped out of my bed________I heard the fire alarm.D.immediately7. He_______as a national hero for winning the first g old medal for his country in the Olympics.A.was regarded8. He was about ________to bed________ he heard a noise.C.to go; when9. This is the first time that we_______to the Great Wall.C.have been10.I had hoped to go into the fire to fetch the expensive box, but my roommate told me_____ .A.not to11.He just plays football for _______, and he thinks it _______great pleasure to have _______good knowledge of football.B.fun ; a; a12.We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started.A.when13.You can’t imagine _____ when they heard the news_____ the Chineseteam won.D.how excited they were; thatit costs.Yes, I’ll get it _______14.--Do you really like the coat? --A.however much15.He kills most of this spare time_______computer games.D.playing16. 2. Just at that time, dark clouds appeared in the sky, which suggested it_______.D.was going to rain17. 3. ---Have you________ food? ---Yes, our food________. So we must buy some immediately.C.run out of; has run out18. Christopher Reeve said he was far________busy with living to thinkof________up.C.too, given19. The solider insisted on searching for the survivors from the earthquake,_____ he hadn`t slept for 30 hours.C.even though20. 10.Mr Green expressed the hope________he could have another chanceto come to visit China again the next year .D.that21. 11.________, what he thought was reasonableB.Generally speaking22. 13.In no case_____ our children do that.B.should we have23. 5. --- Will you go skating with me this winter vacation? --- It_______.C.all depends24. A:English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it? B:Yes,_______ more wordsand expressions_______ you will find it easier to read an communicate.C.know,and25. 8. There are many people dancing________ music in Beihai Park every evening.A.to26. China is no longer_______she used to be.C.what27.The scientists began to think about what use could be________such materials.C.made of28.You will never know how excited I was when the salary I had been looking forward to _______ to me in the end.B.was given29._______is reported that there will be several new events_______the 2012 London Olympic Games.A.It; added to30.Children shouldn’t g o swimming in the lake_______they are with their parent.B.unless31. 1. The army officer _______ his men to fire the moment the enemy appeared.A.commanded32. A person should be_______to his own country. He shouldn’t do anything against his country.B.loyal33. He suggested the problem worth paying attention_______at the meeting.C.to be discussed34.In the past decade, the Internet_____ rapidly. It’s believed that it_____ a greater growth in the future.C.has grown; will have35. _______we can learn from Chuck and others who have unusual friends? A.What is it that36.The room_______window is broken is mine.B.whose37.I’m sorry the man you are looking for is not_______at moment. C.available38. A:What do you think of the meal? B:Although some dishes _____ with me, It’s really a nice meal.B.disagree39. Why not _____ her _______ as she likes?A.let; do40.There are few areas left where pandas can live,_______ ?B.isn’t there41.When Bob woke up he found himself in hospital, but he didn’t know how that _____D.came about42.We don’t allow _____in the lecture hall, s o you are not allowed _____ here.D.smoking...to smoke43.The Great Wall is beautiful and I look forward _____it.C.to visiting44. If you want to download this song, please_______the link.D.click on45.He is a good teacher with_______and he has______.D.enough experience , many interesting experiences46. During the Spring Festival the railway was busy ______ passengers from one place to the other.A.ransporting47.September 18,1931 is the day________we’ll never forget.A.that48. —How long _____ at this job? —Since 1990.D.have you been employed完形填空真实的). One 1 watches Many TV programs seem to be quite realistic(TV often feels that whatever happened in the film may as wellWith only a little thinking, e very man in the streethappen 2 him.间谍), or a murderer. Jane had been watchingmay 3 to be a thief, or a spy(4 and killed. Shea spy film at a friend’s home. In it a young girl had beenfelt a little frightened. She took a 5 back to the center of the city. There w a lot of people traveling with her, so she felt much 6 .A man sat face to face with her, 7 a newspaper. She thought nothingof it 8 she saw him looking at her for a long time. Remembering the film and feeling 9 , she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When he got on the bus, she found he was following her. When she got off the bus, she wasgetting more and more nervous as there was 10 in the street. She walkedas quickly as she could. She could hear footsteps behind her, but she didn’t dareshoulder. It seemed to have been hours 12 sheto look 11 herreached the front door. She felt for her keys, but couldn’t find them.behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. I nstead ofThe 13 stopped.“I amfeeling hands round her neck, she heard a pleasant 14sorry 15 I frightened you. I thought I recognized you in the train, but I wa not sure.”1.C.who2.A.to3.B.appear4.B.followed5.C.train6.D.safer7.A.reading8.D.until9.A.frightened10.B.no one11.D.over12.A.before13.B.footsteps14.C.voice15.D.ifbut in the From Monday until F riday most people are busy 1 ,evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch TVpart in sports. It depends onor go to the movies; 2 takeindividual 3 . There are many different ways to spend our 4 time Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be 5 from collectingothersstamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very 6 ;don’t 7 at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money; other are valuable only 8 their owners.I know a man who has a 9 collection worth several thousand dollars.A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece 10 $ 250. He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was 11 . On the contrary,boxes. He has almost 600 of them. Butmy youngest brother 12 matchthey are worth any money. However, for my brother theyI 13 ifto find a new matchare 14 valuable.Nothing makes him 15 thanbox for his collection.1.B.working or studying2.D.others3.C.interests4.A.spare5.D.something6.A.expensive7.B.cost anything8.A.for9.C.coin10.A.worth11.C.reasonable12.A.collects13.B.doubt14.A.extremely15.D.happierThe output(输出) is the last step in computer operation. I t changes themachine language into a form that peoplecomputer’s 1 fromcan 2 . There are several kinds of output devices(装置).Suppose a shoe store owner wants to know which style of shoeis 3 best, he uses a printer, which prints or types the 4 of shoes 条) of paper. The computer print-out shows him 5 shoes heon a long strip (should order.A city planner, though, may use her computer in a different 6 . She wants to plan a new bus route to serve the largest number of 7 . Using a plotter (绘图仪) as the output, she gets a drawing, actually a 8 , showing the route chosen by the computer.Students in many schools are taught by a computer. Some ofin foreign languages. To learn a language, youthese 9 are音响) output.must 10 it spoken correctly. These computers have an audio(They actually produce the 11 of the language perfectly pronounced. The modern computer is truly a wonderful machine. But it is not able toIt i s only as smart (聪明) as the person who prepares itsthink 12 itself.is fed intoprogram. Nor can a computer produce correct a nswers 13 itcorrect information. A computer is nothing more than a human 14 . Just as you use a hammer to help you drive a nail into a wall, so you use a computer tohelp you work out a problem. Computers are our 15 , not our masters.1.B.results2.D.understand3.B. selling4.A.number5.C.which6.D.way7.B.people8.A. map9.C.courses10.D.hear11.A.sounds12.B.for13.C.unless14.C. tool15.A.servants阅读理解1. Many Britons have brunch at the restaurant because _______.D.They won’t bother to cook themselves.2. Which of the following is NOT true?A.British men did little housework at home in the past.3. The underlined word “ leisure” in Para 3 means ___________.D.free time4. The text mainly tells us ________.A.why Britons go shopping on Sundays5. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?C.Sundays in Britain might be very boring in the past.6. Waller often went to coffee houses to tell people interesting stories in order to______.A.enjoy himself7. The secretary asked Waller for a most funny story because he______.C.tried to please his serious boss with it8. Saying“Let’s make it”, Waller______.B.was sure of his success9. Which of the following ends is TRUE according to the passage?C.The secretary lost his job in the office.10.The best title for the passage is ______.B.Things Went Opposite to Wishes11.How is Cuba’s educational system different from that of other countries?A. Manual work is emphasized.12.How do Cuban children spend their school time?B.Part of the classroom study and the rest for manual work.13.What do children do for their manual work?D.All of the above.14.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?B.The nation’s production is increased.15.What does the word “taste” mean here?D.Liking.16.How many days did the astronauts spend traveling from the earth to the moon?B.4 days17.Theroket can be described as _______?D.both A and C18. Which of the following landed on the moon?B.The lunar module.19.The landing on the moon was considered_______?D.a success20.What is the best title of the passage?A. Apollo II’s Successful Flight to the moon.1. According to the passage we know that .C.Francis Bacon had good education2. It can be known that Francis Bacon was famous for .B.his books3. His essay gave many useful lessons on .D.all of the above.4. The underlined phrase“inductivereasoning”in the passage meansC.to discover general laws from particular facts or examples5. Which of the following is NOT true?A.The inductive reasoning was widely used both today and in Bacon`s time.6. Scientists believe that ________.B.people learn a sense of direction as they grow older7. What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?C. They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car. 8. If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should ______.A.draw a map of the route to help remember where it is.9. According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to ______. B.ask policemen for directions10.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Children has a better sense of direction16. The best title for the article is ________.B.The Kennedy Brother17.From the article we know that old Kennedy taught his sons _______.C.to aim high and try to achieve great successcitizens18.According to the article, Edward Kennedy _______.D.was active in political life19.Which of the following is wrong?A.Edward was elected president of the US.20.The writer thought that _______.B.besides the Kennedy brothers, many other people had great ability in politics.16.The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because_____. B.She wanted to teach the king a lesson.17.When the foods and drinks turned into gold the king was _____. D.worried18.The king’s daughter became a golden statue when _____. C.the king loved her very much19.Which of the following might have happened afterwards? D.Both B and C20. What do you think the story tries to tell us?A.Gold is not the thing that makes life happy。
山东大学网络教育高起专模拟题答案(英语三全3卷)课件.doc
山东大学网络教育高起专模拟题答案(英语三模拟题1)I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a on my motorbike?A. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. _________ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided (that)B. supposed (that)C. opposed (that)D. proved (that)4. She _________ (up ) her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more in his views.A. modestB. moderateC. monitorD. modern7. In _________ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy ’s ____________ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week ____________ no one else requires it.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer ___________ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ____________ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly __________ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted _________ her address on a piece of paper.A. downB. onC. upD. in14. This is a private dining room where members could _________ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We ______________ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was _________ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep in previous days.A. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.1A. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can _________ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ________ all sorts of health problems.A. inB. onC. untilD. to21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___ _____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ________ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. ______________ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are ______________ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You ’ll have to work harder to ___________ up with the t o p d e s n t u t s in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. make26. The political leader was defeated at last. His scandal ___________ his resignation.A. led awayB. led offC. led upD. led to27. I think that she must be a relation of .A. theirsB. themC. theirD. they ’s28. I can ’t you up —you’re a big boy now! A.raise B. lift C. elevate D. high29. Do you know what chemical _________ are involved when food is digested?A. coursesB. processesC. approachesD. stages30. Be sure to _________ your car _______ as you approach that dangerous curve.A. slow ⋯downB. flow ⋯downC. speed ⋯downD. rate ⋯downII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)Aging is the 31 of growing old. It occurs eventually in 32 living thing provided, of course, that an illness or 33 does not kill it prematurely. The most familiar 34 signs of aging may be seen 35 old people, such as the greying of the hair and the 36 of the skin. Signs of aging in a pet dog or cat include 37 of playfulness and energy, a decline in hearing and eyesight, or even a slight greying of the 38 . Plants age too, but the signs are much 39 to detect.Most body parts grow bigger and 40 , and function more efficiently 41 childhood. They reach their 42 at the time of maturity, or 43 adulthood. After that, they begin to 44 . Bones, for example, gradually become 45 and more brittle. In the aged, the joints 46 the bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving very 47 .All the major organs of the body 48 signs of aging. The brain, for example, works less efficiently, and even gets smaller in size. Thinking processesof 49 sorts are sloweddown. Old people often have 50 in remembering recent events.231. A. progress B. process C. program D. procedure32. A. some B. all C. every D. many33. A. accident B. incident C. event D. story34. A. toward B. inward C. onward D. outward35. A. in B. of C. at D. for36. A. reducing B. creeping C. crawling D. wrinkling37. A. lost B. losing C. loss D. loosing38. A. jacket B. coat C. suit D. costume39. A. harder B. heavy C. harsh D. hurried40. A. great B. younger C. stronger D. powerful41. A. among B. during C. for D. of42. A. length B. mount C. hill D. peak43. A. late B. last C. early D. final44. A. deflate B. decline C. decrease D. deduce45. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavier46. A. to B. between C. of D. with47. A. flexible B. easy C. playful D. painful48. A. show B. reveal C. detect D. allow49. A. every B. each C. all D. single50. A. trust B. suspect C. doubt D. troubleIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passagesin this section. Each passageis followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister? ”he aske Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas. ”The boy was astound mean your brother gave it to you and it didn ’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wishOf course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brotherlike that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish, ”the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that. ”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added,“Wouldride in my automobile? ” “Oh yes, I ’d love that. ”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister,would you mind driving in front of my house? ”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show hisneighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But P aul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are? ”the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming3fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sortof squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas andit didn ’t cost him a cent. And some day I ’m gonna give you one just like it efor yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I ’ve been tryingto tell you about. ”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give 51. “⋯astreet urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it ”i mplies that hean automobile of this kind.A. often sawB. had often seenC. had rarely seenD. had never thought of52. Paul looked at the boy ⋯, then impulsively he added, “⋯. ”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. He ⋯squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him54. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned ⋯ .A. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas Eve55. ⋯, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “⋯. ”A. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingPassage 2Britain has laws to make sure that women have the same opportunities as men in education, jobs and training. But it ’s still unusual to find women doing dirty or heavy jobs.Nikki Henriques is a car maintenance engineer in London. She used to be a secretary. Barty Phillips, a journalist with The Observer, a Sunday newspaper, asked her why she wanted to work with cars.“Myfirst reason was independence, sh”e said. “Ialso wanted to use my hands, and I like learning about how things work. Many people prefer to have a woman repair their cars, too. Nikki didn ’t find it easy to become a cmaraintenance engineer. She wentto a GovernmentSkill Centre— a special sort of college where people can learn a new job— for twenty weeks. “For ten weeks I was the only woman among four hundred men, and some of them were rudeto me, just because of my sex. It was also very tiring — from 8 in the morning to 5 at night,with only 30 minutes for lunch. ” Now Nikki w-o l a r k n s c e f r—eethat is, she ’-e s m s p e l o l f y e d, working for herself and not for a garage or a company.Barty Phillips also spoke to Rose, who works as a general builder in Sheffield, an industrialtown in the north of England. Like Nikki, Rose used to be a secretary. “I4she said. “I wanted to do more practical work, and I wanted to -b e e m s p e l o f y e d.”Rose joined a women ’s buildin-gopceorative, and she learnt her job from other people and from experience. However, many of the women in her group have been specially trained. Mostof the jobs they do are improvements to buildings and general repairs.“People often say, ‘Oh, women aren ’t strong enough, ’but I don ’t think stsaid Rose. “The important thing is to get used to doing a different sort of work.Rose would like more women to come into the building industry. “Everythingbuilt at the moment is a product of man’sworld. If women become build ers, they will be able to understand the production of their houses and their towns. ”56. There are laws in Britain to help women _____ .A. get higher pay than menB. enjoy more freedom than menC. do whatever they like to doD. have equal chances with men in education and work57. The work of ______ is considered dirty or heavy.A. a newspaper journalistB. a car maintenance engineerC. a company managerD. an office secretary58. The job of a car maintenance engineer is to _________.A. manufacture carsB. sell carsC. keep cars for othersD. repair cars59. The most important reason for Nikki to be a car maintenance engineer is that ______ .A. she wants to be independentB. she has to make her own livingC. she likes to use her handsD. she wants to get the same pay as men60. Rose, who works as a general builder, ______ .A. believes women are as strong as menB. admits women are much weaker than menC. wants more women to become buildersD. thinks women can learn more from practical work(英语三模拟题2)I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I think the team ’s performance was by the sudden rain.A. effectedB. affectedC. defectedD. infected2. Tourism has agriculture as the nation ’s main industry.A. replacedB. placedC. taken placeD. substituted3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly __________ it now.A. seeB. recognizeC. organizeD. admit4. Reducing unemployment will be the main _____________ for the new government.A. challengeB. struggleC. warD. fighting55. The old machine won ’t ___________ properly if you don ’t oil it regularly.A. affectB. effectC. functionD. practice6. I ’m sorry to ______________ you, but can you direct me to the railway station?A. worryB. botherC. upsetD. hurry7. The crowd started to _____________ when the night fell.A. break outB. break inC. break overD. break up8. ___________ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.A. OnB. ForC. ToD. In9. He came here for a ________ aim.A. regularB. specificC. especialD. famous10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good __________.A. disciplinesB. theoriesC. techniquesD. skills11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale.A. bargesB. bargainsC. barragesD. barracks12. There is no ____ ___ for air conditioners during the winter.A. saleB. sellingC. purchaseD. buy13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. NeverthelessD. Ultimately14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol ’s effects on the body.A. intensifiesB. weakensC. reducesD. expands15. In a ten-year _________ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.A. expanseB. expenseC. stanceD. span16. He quickly ________ to the climate in the high mountains and finally became an outstanding soldier.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. addictedD. added17. Would you please ________ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer?A. expandB. lengthenC. stretchD. extend18. The more dangers we ________, the harder should we push forward.A. dealB. encounterC. accountD. dispose19. Please __________ sure that the house is locked before you leave.A. makeB. takeC. doD. let20. Their traveling expenses amount ____________ seven hundred dollars.A. forB. withC. toD. about21. Shall I _________ you up at the airport tomorrow morning?A. sendB. pickC. seeD. look22. The managing director o’n l s y__________ was how to improve the quality of their products.A. concernB. confirmC. concludeD. confess23. Do you mind for him for a few minutes?A. have waitedB. being waitedC. to waitD. waiting24. There are some famous sayings in of the magazine.A. the faceB. the beginningC. the initialD. the front25. We _________ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A. distinguishB. differentiateC. differD. disintegrate26. All the students must wear _________ at our school.6A. costumesB. hatsC. uniformsD. shoes27. The young man managed from his parents where he was going.A. concealingB. concealedC. to concealD. having concealed28. Hawthorne was chosen to one of the country ’s leading travel firms.A. leadB. coverC. beheadD. head29. A lot of people have ____________ on the similarity between them.A. saidB. toldC. remarkedD. remade30. There was ____________ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.A. ordinaryB. universalC. anniversaryD. reversalII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)People tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, although they generally need about the same 31 of sleep as they 32 in early adulthood. About half of all people over 65 have 33 sleeping problems, such as insomnia, and deep sleep 34 in many 35 people often become very short or 36 completely. This 37 may be a normal part of aging, 38 it may result from medical problems that are common in elderly people and 39 the medications and 40 treatments for those problems.Experts say that if you feel drowsy during the 41 , even during boring activities, you 42 had enough sleep. If you routinely fall 43 within 5 minutes of lying down, you probably have severe 44 deprivation, possibly even a sleep 45 . Microsleeps, or very brief episodes of sleep in an otherwise 46 person, are another mark of sleep deprivation. In many cases, people are not 47 that they are experiencing microsleeps. The widespread 48 of “burningthe candle at both ends”i n western industrialized societies has 49 so much sleep deprivation that 40 is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.31. A. account B. number C. amount D. quantity32. A. demanded B. required C. requested D. needed33. A. frequent B. often C. once D. almost34. A. steps B. stages C. stances D. status35. A. elderly B. oldly C. older D. elder36. A. state B. stay C. start D. stop37. A. shift B. change C. transfer D. vary38. A. or B. and C. but D. else39. A. at B. in C. with D. from40. A. another B. the other C. other D. others41. A. day B. night C. evening D. morning42. A. didn ’t B. hasn ’t C. hadn ’t D. haven ’t43. A. sleepy B. asleep C. drowsy D. fainted44. A. asleep B. rest C. sleep D. drowsy45. A. symptom B. disease C. illness D. disorder746. A. wake B. awake C. waking D. awaking47. A. aware B. away C. wary D. wearing48. A. work B. exercise C. practice D. drill49. A. created B. contributed C. conducted D. conduced50. A. it B. this C. which D. whatIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister? ”he aske Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas. ”The boy was astound mean your brother gave it to you and it didn ’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wishOf course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brotherlike that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish, ”the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that. ”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added,“Wouldride in my automobile? ” “Oh yes, I ’d love that. ”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister,would you mind driving i n front of my house? ”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again.stop where those two steps are? ”the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sortof squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, j u t slike I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas andit didn ’t cost him a cent. And some day I ’m gonna give you one just like itfor yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I ’ve been tryingto tel l you about. ”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give51. The boy was astounded.A. He was very surprised.B. He was so surprised that he was shocked.C. He was extremely surprised.D. The car was so beautiful that he felt excited.52. Paul looked at the boy ⋯, then impulsively he added, “⋯. ”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinking8C. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. The boy was not coming fast because .A. he was coming down the stepsB. he wanted to sit down on the stepsC. he wanted to see the car clearlyD. he was carrying his crippled brother54. He ⋯squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him55. ⋯the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.A. easy to rememberB. likely to be noticeableC. worth rememberingD. likely to be seenPassage 2No specific food will prevent or ease facial lines. But you can slow your rate ofwrinkling by eating the right foods to keep the fat layers under your skin sufficiently plump tomaintain a smooth complexion. For example, while one baked sweet potato, eight ounces oforange juice or ten potato chips provide about 100 calories, only the sweet potato and orangejuice supply quality calories. The sweet potato is rich in vitamin A, which helps skin cells shedsmoothly, and the juice provides vitamin C, which helps form collagen, the supportivesubstance that gives youthful skin its elastic quality. Good sources of vitamin A includedark-green, orange and deep-yellow vegetables, and orange-colored fruits. Citrus fruits are agood source of vitamin C.Drink p lenty of water. Once you ’re past your 20s, many of your skin ’s natural m sweat and oil glands—shut down, and the top layer of skin thins out. As a result, skin nowhat longer holds moisture well. Also, if you don ’t drink enough water t o y r o e u p l a o c s eevery day through urination and perspiration, your body pulls what it needs from your cells, including skin cells, resulting in drier, older-looking skin.To minimize dryness, drink at least eight to ten eighto- unce glasses of water a day. Don count ’t drinks such as coffee, tea and cola as part of your daily intake. They contain caffeine, a diuretic that may increase water loss from the skin, as will alcohol.Another symptom of aging you can offset with diet is lowered resistance to illness. However, vitamin E may strengthen the immune system. In an American study, researcher Simin Meydani gave 32 healthy adults over age 60 large doses of vitamin E twice a day for a month.As a result, their lymphocyte function was significantly improved. Foods rich in vitamin E include dark-green, leafy vegetables, legumes, nuts and whole-grain cereals.Food is not a quick fix for aging. But a sound diet —plenty of fiber, water and vitamin-rich, deep-colored fruits and vegetables—is bound to have a positive effect on your overall health and looks.56. To maintain a smooth complexion, you should .A. slow your rate of wrinklingB. keep a certain fat layer under your skinC. eat some proper foodsD. drink plenty of coffee57. Good sources of Vitamin A comes from .A. sweet potatoB. orange juiceC. citrus fruitD. tea58. If you don ’t drink enough water .9A. sweat and oil glands will shut downB. top layer of skin will thin outC. drier, older-looking skin will appearD. skin no longer holds moisture59. To minimize dryness, the best choice of your daily intake is .A. waterB. coffee and teaC. colaD. wine60. Proper intake of Vitamin E may .A. lower resistance to illnessB. improve the immune systemC. increase water loss from the skinD. make a good dietIV. TranslationSection A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an importantsymbol ofstrength and influence. 心理学专家认为,对于很多人来说,金钱是一种非常重要的力量和影响力的象征。
山大网络教育英语答案
山大网络教育英语答案模拟题一AABDCACBBACCDABACBACBABACDBDAD1. Do you know the man lying under the apple tree?你认识躺在苹果树下的那个人吗?2. You will have to buy some reference books when you go to college.当你上大学时你就要买一些参考书3. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.现在纸的消费量越来越多。
一、Hello!Old classmates!Also recently? The graduation nearly half a year, don't know how goes it with you, in the mind very is concerned. I now have a regular job, barely adequate food and clothing, is happiness, ha ha! Want to know how have you now, also sincerely hope that you have time to play by my side, we good get together!May our friendship be everlasting!你好!老同学!最近还好吗?毕业快半年了,不知道你近况如何,心里很是牵挂。
我现在已经有了一份固定的工作,勉强温饱,过得还算快乐,呵呵!很想知道你现在过得怎么样,也真诚地希望你有时间能到我这边来玩,我们好好聚聚!愿我们的友谊地久天长!模拟题二CAABBDBDBDDCACCADCCDBDBDCDBBDC1. He told me that he had lived in the countryside for fifteen years before he came to the city.他告诉我在他来城市之前,他在乡下生活了15年。
山东大学网络教育高起专模拟题答案(英语三全3卷)课件-新版.doc
山东大学网络教育高起专模拟题答案(英语三模拟题1)I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a on my motorbike?A. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. _________ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided (that)B. supposed (that)C. opposed (that)D. proved (that)4. She _________ (up ) her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more in his views.A. modestB. moderateC. monitorD. modern7. In _________ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy ’s ____________ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week ____________ no one else requires it.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer ___________ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ____________ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly __________ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted _________ her address on a piece of paper.A. downB. onC. upD. in14. This is a private dining room where members could _________ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We ______________ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was _________ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep in previous days.A. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.1A. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can _________ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ________ all sorts of health problems.A. inB. onC. untilD. to21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___ _____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ________ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. ______________ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are ______________ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You ’ll have to work harder to ___________ up with the t o p d e s n t u t s in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. make26. The political leader was defeated at last. His scandal ___________ his resignation.A. led awayB. led offC. led upD. led to27. I think that she must be a relation of .A. theirsB. themC. theirD. they ’s28. I can ’t you up —you’re a big boy now! A.raise B. lift C. elevate D. high29. Do you know what chemical _________ are involved when food is digested?A. coursesB. processesC. approachesD. stages30. Be sure to _________ your car _______ as you approach that dangerous curve.A. slow ⋯downB. flow ⋯downC. speed ⋯downD. rate ⋯downII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)Aging is the 31 of growing old. It occurs eventually in 32 living thing provided, of course, that an illness or 33 does not kill it prematurely. The most familiar 34 signs of aging may be seen 35 old people, such as the greying of the hair and the 36 of the skin. Signs of aging in a pet dog or cat include 37 of playfulness and energy, a decline in hearing and eyesight, or even a slight greying of the 38 . Plants age too, but the signs are much 39 to detect.Most body parts grow bigger and 40 , and function more efficiently 41 childhood. They reach their 42 at the time of maturity, or 43 adulthood. After that, they begin to 44 . Bones, for example, gradually become 45 and more brittle. In the aged, the joints 46 the bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving very 47 .All the major organs of the body 48 signs of aging. The brain, for example, works less efficiently, and even gets smaller in size. Thinking processesof 49 sorts are slowed down. Old people often have 50 in remembering recent events.231. A. progress B. process C. program D. procedure32. A. some B. all C. every D. many33. A. accident B. incident C. event D. story34. A. toward B. inward C. onward D. outward35. A. in B. of C. at D. for36. A. reducing B. creeping C. crawling D. wrinkling37. A. lost B. losing C. loss D. loosing38. A. jacket B. coat C. suit D. costume39. A. harder B. heavy C. harsh D. hurried40. A. great B. younger C. stronger D. powerful41. A. among B. during C. for D. of42. A. length B. mount C. hill D. peak43. A. late B. last C. early D. final44. A. deflate B. decline C. decrease D. deduce45. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavier46. A. to B. between C. of D. with47. A. flexible B. easy C. playful D. painful48. A. show B. reveal C. detect D. allow49. A. every B. each C. all D. single50. A. trust B. suspect C. doubt D. troubleIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passagesin this section. Each passageis followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister? ”he aske Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas. ”The boy was astound mean your brother gave it to you and it didn ’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wishOf course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brotherlike that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish, ”the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that. ”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added,“Wouldride in my automobile? ” “Oh yes, I ’d love that. ”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister,would you minddriving in front of my house? ”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But P aul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are? ”the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming3fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sortof squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas andit didn ’t cost him a cent. And some day I ’m gonna give you one just like it efor yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I ’ve been tryingto tell you about. ”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give 51. “⋯astreet urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it ”i mplies that hean automobile of this kind.A. often sawB. had often seenC. had rarely seenD. had never thought of52. Paul looked at the boy ⋯, then impulsively he added, “⋯. ”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. He ⋯squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him54. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned ⋯ .A. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas Eve55. ⋯, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “⋯. ”A. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingPassage 2Britain has laws to make sure that women have the same opportunities as men in education, jobs and training. But it ’s still unusual to find women doing dirty or heavy jobs.Nikki Henriques is a car maintenance engineer in London. She used to be a secretary. Barty Phillips, a journalist with The Observer, a Sunday newspaper, asked her why she wanted to work with cars.“Myfirst reason was independence, sh”e said. “Ialso wanted to use my hands, and I like learning about how things work. Many people prefer to have a woman repair their cars, too. Nikki didn ’t find it easy to become a cmaraintenance engineer. She wentto a GovernmentSkill Centre— a special sort of college where people can learn a new job— for twenty weeks. “For ten weeks I was the only woman among four hundred men, and some of them were rudeto me, just because of my sex. It was also very tiring — from 8 in the morning to 5 at night,with only 30 minutes for lunch. ” Now Nikki w-o l a r k n s c e f r—eethat is, she ’-e s m s p e l o l f y e d,working for herself and not for a garage or a company.Barty Phillips also spoke to Rose, who works as a general builder in Sheffield, an industrial town in the north of England. Like Nikki, Rose used to be a secretary. “I4she said. “I wanted to do more practical work, and I wanted to -b e e m s p e l o f y e d.”Rose joined a women ’s buildin-gopceorative, and she learnt her job from other people and from experience. However, many of the women in her group have been specially trained. Mostof the jobs they do are improvements to buildings and general repairs.“People often say, ‘Oh, women aren ’t strong enough, ’but I don ’t think stsaid Rose. “The important thing is to get used to doing a different sort of work.Rose would like more women to come into the building industry. “Everythingbuilt at the moment is a product of man’sworld. If women become build ers, they will be able to understand the production of their houses and their towns. ”56. There are laws in Britain to help women _____ .A. get higher pay than menB. enjoy more freedom than menC. do whatever they like to doD. have equal chances with men in education and work57. The work of ______ is considered dirty or heavy.A. a newspaper journalistB. a car maintenance engineerC. a company managerD. an office secretary58. The job of a car maintenance engineer is to _________.A. manufacture carsB. sell carsC. keep cars for othersD. repair cars59. The most important reason for Nikki to be a car maintenance engineer is that ______ .A. she wants to be independentB. she has to make her own livingC. she likes to use her handsD. she wants to get the same pay as men60. Rose, who works as a general builder, ______ .A. believes women are as strong as menB. admits women are much weaker than menC. wants more women to become buildersD. thinks women can learn more from practical work(英语三模拟题2)I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I think the team ’s performance was by the sudden rain.A. effectedB. affectedC. defectedD. infected2. Tourism has agriculture as the nation ’s main industry.A. replacedB. placedC. taken placeD. substituted3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly __________ it now.A. seeB. recognizeC. organizeD. admit4. Reducing unemployment will be the main _____________ for the new government.A. challengeB. struggleC. warD. fighting55. The old machine won ’t ___________ properly if you don ’t oil it regularly.A. affectB. effectC. functionD. practice6. I ’m sorry to ______________ you, but can you direct me to the railway station?A. worryB. botherC. upsetD. hurry7. The crowd started to _____________ when the night fell.A. break outB. break inC. break overD. break up8. ___________ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.A. OnB. ForC. ToD. In9. He came here for a ________ aim.A. regularB. specificC. especialD. famous10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good __________.A. disciplinesB. theoriesC. techniquesD. skills11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale.A. bargesB. bargainsC. barragesD. barracks12. There is no ____ ___ for air conditioners during the winter.A. saleB. sellingC. purchaseD. buy13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. NeverthelessD. Ultimately14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol ’s effects on the body.A. intensifiesB. weakensC. reducesD. expands15. In a ten-year _________ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.A. expanseB. expenseC. stanceD. span16. He quickly ________ to the climate in the high mountains and finally became an outstanding soldier.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. addictedD. added17. Would you please ________ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer?A. expandB. lengthenC. stretchD. extend18. The more dangers we ________, the harder should we push forward.A. dealB. encounterC. accountD. dispose19. Please __________ sure that the house is locked before you leave.A. makeB. takeC. doD. let20. Their traveling expenses amount ____________ seven hundred dollars.A. forB. withC. toD. about21. Shall I _________ you up at the airport tomorrow morning?A. sendB. pickC. seeD. look22. The managing director o’n l s y__________ was how to improve the quality of their products.A. concernB. confirmC. concludeD. confess23. Do you mind for him for a few minutes?A. have waitedB. being waitedC. to waitD. waiting24. There are some famous sayings in of the magazine.A. the faceB. the beginningC. the initialD. the front25. We _________ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A. distinguishB. differentiateC. differD. disintegrate26. All the students must wear _________ at our school.6A. costumesB. hatsC. uniformsD. shoes27. The young man managed from his parents where he was going.A. concealingB. concealedC. to concealD. having concealed28. Hawthorne was chosen to one of the country ’s leading travel firms.A. leadB. coverC. beheadD. head29. A lot of people have ____________ on the similarity between them.A. saidB. toldC. remarkedD. remade30. There was ____________ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.A. ordinaryB. universalC. anniversaryD. reversalII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)People tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, although they generally need about the same 31 of sleep as they 32 in early adulthood. About half of all people over 65 have 33 sleeping problems, such as insomnia, and deep sleep 34 in many 35 people often become very short or 36 completely. This 37 may be a normal part of aging, 38 it may result from medical problems that are common in elderly people and 39 the medications and 40 treatments for those problems.Experts say that if you feel drowsy during the 41 , even during boring activities, you 42 had enough sleep. If you routinely fall 43 within 5 minutes of lying down, you probably have severe 44 deprivation, possibly even a sleep 45 . Microsleeps, or very brief episodes of sleep in an otherwise 46 person, are another mark of sleep deprivation. In many cases, people are not 47 that they are experiencing microsleeps. The widespread 48 of “burningthe candle at both ends”i n western industrialized societies has 49 so much sleep deprivation that 40 is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.31. A. account B. number C. amount D. quantity32. A. demanded B. required C. requested D. needed33. A. frequent B. often C. once D. almost34. A. steps B. stages C. stances D. status35. A. elderly B. oldly C. older D. elder36. A. state B. stay C. start D. stop37. A. shift B. change C. transfer D. vary38. A. or B. and C. but D. else39. A. at B. in C. with D. from40. A. another B. the other C. other D. others41. A. day B. night C. evening D. morning42. A. didn ’t B. hasn ’t C. hadn ’t D. haven ’t43. A. sleepy B. asleep C. drowsy D. fainted44. A. asleep B. rest C. sleep D. drowsy45. A. symptom B. disease C. illness D. disorder746. A. wake B. awake C. waking D. awaking47. A. aware B. away C. wary D. wearing48. A. work B. exercise C. practice D. drill49. A. created B. contributed C. conducted D. conduced50. A. it B. this C. which D. whatIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister? ”he aske Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas. ”The boy was astound mean your brother gave it to you and it didn ’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wishOf course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brotherlike that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish, ”the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that. ”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added,“Wouldride in my automobile? ” “Oh yes, I ’d love that. ”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister,would you mind driving i n front of my house? ”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again.stop where those two steps are? ”the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sortof squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, j u t slike I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas andit didn ’t cost him a cent. And some day I ’m gonna give you one just like itfor yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I ’ve been tryingto tel l you about. ”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give51. The boy was astounded.A. He was very surprised.B. He was so surprised that he was shocked.C. He was extremely surprised.D. The car was so beautiful that he felt excited.52. Paul looked at the boy ⋯, then impulsively he added, “⋯. ”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinking8C. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. The boy was not coming fast because .A. he was coming down the stepsB. he wanted to sit down on the stepsC. he wanted to see the car clearlyD. he was carrying his crippled brother54. He ⋯squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him55. ⋯the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.A. easy to rememberB. likely to be noticeableC. worth rememberingD. likely to be seenPassage 2No specific food will prevent or ease facial lines. But you can slow your rate of wrinkling by eating the right foods to keep the fat layers under your skin sufficiently plump to maintain a smooth complexion. For example, while one baked sweet potato, eight ounces of orange juice or ten potato chips provide about 100 calories, only the sweet potato and orange juice supply quality calories. The sweet potato is rich in vitamin A, which helps skin cells shed smoothly, and the juice provides vitamin C, which helps form collagen, the supportive substance that gives youthful skin its elastic quality. Good sources of vitamin A include dark-green, orange and deep-yellow vegetables, and orange-colored fruits. Citrus fruits are a good source of vitamin C.Drink p lenty of water. Once you ’re past your 20s, many of your skin ’s natural m sweat and oil glands—shut down, and the top layer of skin thins out. As a result, skin nowhat longer holds moisture well. Also, if you don ’t drink enough water t o y r o e u p l a o c s eevery day through urination and perspiration, your body pulls what it needs from your cells, including skin cells, resulting in drier, older-looking skin.To minimize dryness, drink at least eight to ten eighto- unce glasses of water a day. Don count ’t drinks such as coffee, tea and cola as part of your daily intake. They contain caffeine, a diuretic that may increase water loss from the skin, as will alcohol.Another symptom of aging you can offset with diet is lowered resistance to illness. However, vitamin E may strengthen the immune system. In an American study, researcher Simin Meydani gave 32 healthy adults over age 60 large doses of vitamin E twice a day for a month.As a result, their lymphocyte function was significantly improved. Foods rich in vitamin E include dark-green, leafy vegetables, legumes, nuts and whole-grain cereals.Food is not a quick fix for aging. But a sound diet —plenty of fiber, water and vitamin-rich, deep-colored fruits and vegetables—is bound to have a positive effect on your overall health and looks.56. To maintain a smooth complexion, you should .A. slow your rate of wrinklingB. keep a certain fat layer under your skinC. eat some proper foodsD. drink plenty of coffee57. Good sources of Vitamin A comes from .A. sweet potatoB. orange juiceC. citrus fruitD. tea58. If you don ’t drink enough water .9A. sweat and oil glands will shut downB. top layer of skin will thin outC. drier, older-looking skin will appearD. skin no longer holds moisture59. To minimize dryness, the best choice of your daily intake is .A. waterB. coffee and teaC. colaD. wine60. Proper intake of Vitamin E may .A. lower resistance to illnessB. improve the immune systemC. increase water loss from the skinD. make a good dietIV. TranslationSection A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an importantsymbol ofstrength and influence. 心理学专家认为,对于很多人来说,金钱是一种非常重要的力量和影响力的象征。
专科 英语一 山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案1
(英语一)I.Choos.th.correc.pronunciatio.t.eac.o.th.followin.words.(B)1.observe. A.[((bzәv] B.[әb(zә:v..(A)2.employ. A.[im(pl(i] B.[(empl(i..(B.3.various. A.[v(((ri(s]B.[(v((ri(s](A)4.operate. A.[((p(reit]B.[(p((reit](B)5.splendid: A.[splen(did]B.[(splendid]II.Mar.th.stres.fo.eac.o.th.followin.words.(B)6.amountA.第一个音节. B.第二个音节(A)7.practiceA.第一个音节. B.第二个音节(A)8.instrumentA.第一个音节. B.第二个音节 C.第三个音.(B)9.umbrellaA.第一个音节. B.第二个音节 C.第三个音.(B)10.politicalA.第一个音节. B.第二个音节. C.第三个音节. D.第四个音节(B)11.Wha.hav.yo.seenA.一般疑问句——升.. B.特殊疑问句——降调(A)12.Di.h.g.ther.o.foo.o.b.bikeA.选择疑问句升、降.B.一般疑问句——升调(B)13.Wh.didn’.yo.goA.一般疑问句——升.. B.特殊疑问句——降调(B)14.Yo.don’.tomorrow.A.don’.you——升.. B.d.you——升调(B)15.Wha.lovel.weather i.is!.祈使句——降... B.感叹句——降调IV.Fil.i.eac.o.th.followin.blank.wit..wor.i.it.prope.form.16.__Whether_.w.bea.the.__or__.th.matc.wil.b.enjoyable.17.De.i.forme.___where_.th.gras.i.thick.18.Sh.listene.attentivel.___lest__.sh.shoul.fai.t.follo.th.speaker.19.Thi.car._which_..pai..lo.o.money.i.no.ou.o.date.20.Ther.weren’.an.movi.theater.i.th.tow.__where_s.summer.21..man’.knowledg.consist.onl.o.tw.parts.tha.__which_.come.fro.direc.experienc.an.tha.__which_.come.fro.indir ec.experience.22.Whe.___in__.trouble.the.alway.loo.__to_.hi.__for__.help.23.W.mus.b.ver.sorr.__for__.wha.ha.happened.24.H.misse.th.trai._by__.1.minutes.25.Product.mad.__by__.machine.ar.generall.cheape.tha.thos.mad.__by_.hand.26.Som.peopl.d.no.believ.__in__.teachin.forma.grammar.t.__for__.th.meeting.28.Sh.live.__in_.440.Par.Street.29.It’.eigh.o’cloc.now.Yo.__should_.b.doin.you.lessons.Yo.__shouldn’t__.(not.b.V.Eac..(B)30.“Wha.i.tha.building.“________.th.garde.equipmen.i.stored.”A.There’.i.whic......B.That’.wher..C.Th.buildin.tha......D.That’.th.buildin.which(C)31.I.wasn’.suc..goo.dinne._______.A.tha...B.whic...C.a...D.what(D)32._______.th.flood.th.shi.woul.hav.reache.it.destinatio.o.time.A.I.cas.o...B.I.spit.o...C.Becaus.o...D.Bu.fo.(A)33._______..wil.lear.i.well.A.Howeve.difficul.Englis.i.....B.N.matte.ho.difficul.i.EnglishC.Howeve.Englis.i.difficul.....D.N.matte.ho.Englis.i.difficult(C)34.Whil.readin.th.newspaper.________.A..colorfu.advertisemen.caugh.m.eyesB.m.attentio.wa.attracte.b.a.advertisementC..wa.attracte.b..colorfu.advertisementD.wha.attracte.m.wa..colorfu.advertisement(C)35.Th.mea.i.no.read._____.an.i.____.ha.t.b.coole.fo.anothe.fiv.minutes.A.still…ye.....B.yet…alread...C.yet…stil.....D.already…still(A)36.Fran..... thing.quickl.an.wit.ease.H.didn’t.... th.A.learned…studyin..B.studied…learnin..C.studies…learnin..D.learned…studied(B)37.Th.youn.drive.looke.ove.th.engin.carefull.les.i.____.o.th.way.A.goe.wron..B.shoul.g.wron..C.wen.wron..D.woul.g.wrong(B)38.Doesn’.h.hav.an.sympath._______.th.cripple.boyA.a....B.fo....C.i....D.of(B)39.Joh.me.a.ol.classmat.o.hi._____.hi.wa.home.A.a......B.o......C.i.......D.by(A)40.Mr.L.________s.term.A.ha.u.d..B.ha.u.don..C.ha.u.t.d..D.ha.u.do(B)41.________.wit.th.picture.Mar.tor.i.t.pieces.A.Dissatisfyin.thoroughl....B.Bein.thoroughl.dissatisfiedC.T.dissatisf.thoroughl.....D.T.b.dissatisfie.thoroughly(A)42.H.i.th.ma._______..suppose.wa.capabl.o.doin.suc..thing..A.wh... B.t.who... C.o.the... D.whomVI.Ther.ar.fou.part.underline.i.eac.o.th.followin.sentences.Identif.th.on.tha.(D)(1) The teacher’s lecture on the history was three hours long and Henry felt very boring.A B C D(C)(e.t.liv.i.suc..col.climate.A B C D(C)(3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor beforeA B C(C) (4) The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.A B C DVII.Fil.i.th.blank.wit.th.wor.i.th.bracket.i.it.prope.form.(1..thin.I’l.sto.workin.soon..hav.bee.tire.(tire).(2) I wish I _had had__ (have) your opportunities when I was young.(3) This difficulty can be avoided (can, avoid) in several ways.VIII.Translat.th.followin.int.English.(1) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。
山东大学网络教育统考英语模拟题
山东大学网络教育统考英语模拟题第一篇:山东大学网络教育统考英语模拟题大学英语(B)模拟试卷第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1.— Hello, could I speak to Mr.Smith, please?— _________________________A.Who are you?B.Who’s there?C.Who could I help?D.Who’s that speaking? 2.—I believe we’ve met somewhere before.—No, ____________________.A.it isn’t the sameB.it can’t be trueC.I don’t think soD.I’d rather not 3.— How are you, Bob? —_______ A.How are you?B.I’m fine.Thank you.C.How d o you do?D.Nice to meet you.4.— Thanks for your help.— __________A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.Quite right.D.Don’t thank me.5.—Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me 第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)Passage 1The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south.Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world.In 2000, its population was over 222 million.When this land first became a nation, after winning itsindependence from England, it had thirteen states.Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star.All these states were in the eastern part of the continent.As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag.For a long time, there were 48 stars.In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States.There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country.Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”.Most Americans come f rom all over the world.Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England.It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.6.Which of the following is TRUE? A.America is the largest country in the world.B.The United States lies next to Canada and Mexico.C.America covers most part of the North American continent.D.Mexico is to the north of Canada.7.After winning its independence, the United States _________.A.had nothing to do with England B.made India part of its land C.mainly developed westwardD.took over parts of Canada and Mexico8.The United States did n’t have ______ states until ________.A.thirteen;1959B.fifty;1959C.fifty;this land first became a nationD.fifty;1964 9.Why is English the language of America?A.Because English is the native language of the Indians.B.Because most Americans come from all over theworld.C.Because Canada is America’s nearest neighbor.D.Because most of the people who first settled in America were from England.10.The best title for the passage is “ _________”.A.the States of AmericaB.The language of AmericaC.The United States of AmericaD.The Culture and Customs of America Passage 2There was once an ant that was very thirsty.It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.The ant drank the water, which saved its life.The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying.Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.“Why are you sad?” asked the ant.“I''m the prisoner of a giant.” the girl told the ant.“He won''t let me go until I''ve made three separate heaps of grain, barley(大麦)and rye(黑麦)out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.”“That will take you a month!” the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.“I know,” the girl cried, “and if I can’t finish by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!”“Don''t cry,” the ant said, “my friends and I will help you.”Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.11.The ant was playing game running here and there.A:TB:F 12.A drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearlydying.A:TB:F 13.The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.A.TB.F 14.The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.A:TB:F15.The ant''s friends saved the girl''s life.A:TB:F第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)16.I tried to put _____ a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy.A.overB.intoC.awayD.through 17.I hadn’t seen him for years, but I ______________ his voice on the telephone.A.realizedB.recognizedC.discoveredD.heard 18.Neither Bill nor his parents __________ at home.A.isB.hasC.areD.was 19.If you don’t want to get wet, you had better ________ this umbrella with you.A.takeB.to takeC.takenD.for taking 20.Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom 第四部分:完型填空(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)Last night, a fire broke out in Ann''s house in Manchester.Ann''s parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to in the middle of the night.The girl was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden.Ann smelled something 22 _.She got up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog.Frank''s unconscious body was far toofor the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought the dog inside andthe dog''s leash(牵狗的皮带)to Frank''s left ankle.She then held her brother''s right ankle, and together the girl and the dog Frank to safety.The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.21.A:heavy B:burning C:start D:pulled E:tied22.A:heavy B:burningC:startD:pulledE:tied23.A:heavyB:burningC:startD:pulledE:tied 24.A:heavyB:burningC:startD:pulledE:tied25.A:heavyB:burningC:startD:pulledE:tied第五部分:英译汉(满分30分, 5 each)26.I will finish reading this book in a week.27.You should look around before you cross the street.28.Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.29.Please give this book to whoever comes first.30.Though it was late, they kept on working.31.Apples here like water and sunshine.第六部分:写作(满分10分)要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
2014山东大学网络教育高起专期末摸底测验英语 1
OLLEGE ENGLISH TESTFOR NON-ENGLISH MAJORS OF CONTINUING EDUCATION专科〔英语一〕I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.(B)1. observe: A. [bzәv] B. [әb zә:v](A)2. employ: A. [im pl i] B. [empl i](B) 3. various: A. [v ri s] B. [v ri s](A)4. operate: A. [p reit] B. [p reit](B)5. splendid: A. [splen did] B. [splendid]II. Mark the stress for each of the following words.(B)6. amountA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节(A)7. practiceA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节(A)8. instrumentA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节(B)9. umbrellaA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节(B)10. politicalA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节D. 第四个音节III. Each of the following sentences is provided with two answers. Choose the one that identifies its correct sentence type and its nuclear tone type.(B)11. What have you seen?A. 一般疑问句——升调B. 特殊疑问句——降调(A)12. Did he go there on foot or by bike?A. 选择疑问句——升、降调B. 一般疑问句——升调(B)13. Why didn’t you go?A. 一般疑问句——升调B. 特殊疑问句——降调(B)14. You don’t have to come tomorrow,A. don’t you?——升调B. do you?——升调(B)15. What lovely weather it is!A. 祈使句——降调B. 感慨句——降调IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.16. __Whether__ we beat them __or___ they beat us, the match will be enjoyable.17. Dew is formed ___where__ the grass is thick.18. She listened attentively ___lest___ she should fail to follow the speaker.19. This car, _which__ I paid a lot of money, is now out of date.20. There weren’t any movie theaters in the town __where__ I spent my last summer.21. A man’s knowledge consists only of two parts: that __which__ comes from direct experience and that __which__comes from indirect experience.22. When ___in___ trouble, they always look __to__ him __for___ help.23. We must be very sorry __for___ what has happened.24. He missed the train _by___ 10 minutes.25. Products made __by___ machines are generally cheaper than those made __by__ hand.26. Some people do not believe __in___ teaching formal grammar.27. Last night I came back late __for___ the meeting.28. She lives __in__ 4401 Part Street.29. It’s eight o’clock now. You __should__ be doing your lessons. You __shouldn’t___ (not) be watching TV.V. Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes it.(B)30. “What is that building?”“_________ the garden equipment is stored.”A. There’s in whichB. That’s whereC. The building thatD. That’s the building which(C)31. It wasn’t such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what(D)32. ________ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. In case ofB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. But for(A)33. _______, I will learn it well.A. However difficult English isB. No matter how difficult is EnglishC. However English is difficultD. No matter how English is difficult(C)34. While reading the newspaper, ________.A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. what attracted me was a colorful advertisement(C)35. The meat is not ready ______ and it _____ has to be cooled for another five minutes.A. still…yetB. yet…alreadyC. yet…stillD. already…still(A)36. Frank things quickly and with ease. He didn’t have to sit up late the intricacies of thebusiness.A. learned…studyingB. studied…learningC. studies…learningD. learned…studied(B)37. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _____ on the way.A. goes wrongB. should go wrongC. went wrongD. would go wrong(B)38. Doesn’t he have any sympathy ________ the crippled boy?A. atB. forC. inD. of(B)39. John met an old classmate of his ______ his way home.A. atB. onC. inD. by(A)40. Mr. Li _________ the composition once a week last term.A. had us doB. had us doneC. had us to doD. had us do(B)41. _________ with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces.A. Dissatisfying thoroughlyB. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedC. To dissatisfy thoroughlyD. To be dissatisfied thoroughly(A)42. He is the man ________ I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.A. whoB. to whomC. of themD. whomVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that needs correction.(D)(1) The teacher’s lecture on the history was three hours long and Henry felt very boring.A B C D(C)(2) Mr. Brown often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A B C D(C)(3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor beforeA B Cthe class.D(C) (4) The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.A B C DVII. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.(1) I think I’ll stop working soon. I have been tired (tire).(2) I wish I _had had__ (have) your opportunities when I was young.(3) This difficulty can be avoided (can, avoid) in several ways.VIII. Translate the following into English.(1) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。
大学英语专科__英语一__山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案
(英语一)I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.[5empl R i](B)1. observe: A. [5R bzəv] B. [əb5zə:v] (A)2. employ: A. [im5pl R i] B.(B) 3. various: A. [v Z[5ri[s]B. [5v Z[ri[s](A)4. operate: A. [5R p[reit]B. [R p[5reit](B)5. splendid: A. [splen5did] B. [5splendid]II. Mark the stress for each of the following words.(B)6. amount A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节(A)7. practice A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节(A)8. instrument A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C.第三个音节第三个音节(B)9. umbrella A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C.(B)10. political A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节 D. 第四个音节(B)11. What have you seen?A. 一般疑问句——升调 B. 特殊疑问句——降调(A)12. Did he go there on foot or by bike?A. 选择疑问句升、降调 B. 一般疑问句——升调(B)13. Why didn’t you go?A. 一般疑问句——升调 B. 特殊疑问句——降调(B)14. You don’t have to come tomorrow, A. don’t you?——升调 B. do you?——升调(B)15. What lovely weather it is!. 祈使句——降调 B. 感叹句——降调IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.16. __Whether__ we beat them __or___ they beat us, the match will be enjoyable.17. Dew is formed ___where__ the grass is thick.18. She listened attentively ___lest___ she should fail to follow the speaker.19. This car, _which__ I paid a lot of money, is now out of date.20. There weren’t any movie theaters in the town __where__ I spent my last summer.21. A man’s knowledge consists only of two parts: that __which__ comes from direct experience and that__which__ comes from indirect experience.22. When ___in___ trouble, they always look __to__ him __for___ help.23. We must be very sorry __for___ what has happened.24. He missed the train _by___ 10 minutes.25. Products made __by___ machines are generally cheaper than those made __by__ hand.26. Some people do not believe __in___ teaching formal grammar.27. Last night I came back late __for___ the meeting.28. She lives __in__ 4401 Part Street.29. It’s eight o’clock now. You __should__ be doing your lessons. You __shouldn’t___ (not) beV. Each o(B)30. “What is that building?” “_________ the garden equipment is stored.”A. There’s in whichB. That’s whereC. The building thatD. That’s the building which(C)31. It wasn’t such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what(D)32. ________ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. In case ofB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. But for(A)33. _______, I will learn it well.A. However difficult English isB. No matter how difficult is EnglishC. However English is difficultD. No matter how English is difficult(C)34. While reading the newspaper, ________.A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. what attracted me was a colorful advertisement (C)35. The meat is not ready ______ and it _____ has to be cooled for another five minutes.A. still…yetB. yet…alreadyC. yet…stillD. already…still(A)36. Frank things quickly and with ease. He didn’t have to sit up late theA. learned…studyingB. studied…learningC. studies…learningD. learned…studied(B)37. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _____ on the way.A. goes wrongB. should go wrongC. went wrongD. would go wrong(B)38. Doesn’t he have any sympathy ________ the crippled boy?A. atB. forC. inD. of(B)39. John met an old classmate of his ______ his way home.A. atB. onC. inD. by(A)40. Mr. Li _________ the composition once a week last term.A. had us doB. had us doneC. had us to doD. had us do(B)41. _________ with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces.A. Dissatisfying thoroughlyB. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedC. To dissatisfy thoroughlyD. To be dissatisfied thoroughly(A)42. He is the man ________ I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.A. whoB. to whomC. of themD. whomVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that (D)(1) The teacher’s lecture on the history was three hours long and Henry felt very boring.A B C D (C)(2) Mr. Brown often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A B C D (C)(3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor beforeA B C(C) (4) The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.A B C DVII. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.(1) I think I’ll stop working soon. I have been tired (tire).(2) I wish I _had had__ (have) your opportunities when I was young.(3) This difficulty can be avoided (can, avoid) in several ways.VIII. Translate the following into English.(1) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。
山大网络教育英语一模拟试题及答案(2)
COLLEGE ENGLISH TESTFOR NON-ENGLISH MAJORS OF CONTINUING EDUCATION(英语一模拟题2)I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.B 1. absorb: A. [ ✌bs b] B. [әb s :b]A 2. enjoy: A. [in d✞i] B. [ end✞i]A 3. obvious: A. [ bvi☯s] B. [☯b vi☯s]II. Mark the stress for each of the following words.B 1. amountA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节A 2. midnightA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节A 3. possibleA. 第一个音节B. 第二个音节C. 第三个音节III. Each of the following sentences is provided with two answe rs. Choose the one that identifies its correct sentence type and its nuclear tone type.B 1. Is the flower red or blue?A. 一般疑问句——升调B. 选择疑问句——升、降调A 2. Must I leave right now?A. 一般疑问句——升调B. 特殊疑问句——降调B 3. Y ou don’t have to come tomorrow,A. don’t you?——升调B. do you?——升调IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.(1) He hoped the passenger would Mary be and indeed ___so__ was _that____.(2) __Which___ way shall we go? By the stream or through the wood?(3) Let’s go and have a drink. We’ve got __on___ time before the train leaves.(4) Look at these pears. This seems to be a nice ripe __one___.(5) He remembers _____ London of ___its__ past and says it was gayer than _that____London of _its__today.(6) Let’s sing a song, _shall_______ we?(7) Don’t stand ___under__ a tree during a thunderstorm.(8) __After___ all, they have nothing ___in__ common. It’s only natural that they can’t get along well.(9) Last night I came back late __from___ the meeting.(10) They came ____for___ the 9 o’clock train.V. Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes it.c (1) _______, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.a. As diamond is hardb. Although hard diamond isc. Hard as diamond isd. However diamond is hardc (2) Not all the children will visit ________ parents on Sunday.a. hisb. itsc. theird. his or herb (3) If you get up ________, you will miss the plane.a. latelyb. latec. latterd. laterc (4) “Did you say that our neighbor in the accident?”a. badly hurtb. was badly hurtedc. was badly hurtd. had badly hurtedd (5) It was proposed that the matter _______ discussed at the next meeting.a. will beb. wasc. could bed. bea (6) In the preface ________ my book, I thanked all the people who had been of help to me.a. ofb. inc. ford. tob (7)Y our ideas, _______, seem unusual to me.a. just as hersb. like hersc. as hersd. different than hersc (8)It is wise _________ the case that way.a. of him to settleb. for him to settlec. of his settlingd. that he settlec (9) He thought that ________________.a. the effort doing the job was not worthb. the effort was not worth in doing the jobc. it was not worth the effort doing the jobd. it was not worth the effort by doing the jobb (10) Jack could ask for leave on condition he was really ill.a. for thatb. thatc. of whichd. in whichc (11) Some members of the staff couldn’t handle Murray’s condition, hard ______ they tried.a. whenb. althoughc. asd. even ifd (12) ______was his anger that his face turned red.a. Suchb. Greatc. Sod. Ita (13) Only under special circumstances ___________ to take make-up test.a. are freshmen permittedb. freshmen are permittedc. permitted are freshmend. are permitted freshmenc (14) Although the first part of the book is easy, the rest ________.a. are difficultb. has proved difficultc. is supposed difficultd. have been found difficultb (15) London has a larger population _____ in the United Kingdom.a. than any cityb. than other citiesc. than all the citiesd. than all the other citiesVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that needs correction.B (1) Sitting up late last night, Tom not only read the assignment but also many poems by one ofA B Chis favorite poets.DC (2) Have you heard that Jeff’s leg was broken while playing football?A B C DC (3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor beforeA B Cthe class.DA(4) Why they will go there to try another experiment has not been decided yet.A B C DA(5) The more one knows about the Elizabethan England, the more you understand theA B Cimportance of the British NavyDVII. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.(1) I noticed that the wrecked car __had____ not yet __been taken_____ (take) away.(2) “_____Would___ you like to have another drink?” “No, thanks. I__have_____ (have) enough.”(3) If the exit doors hadn’t been blocked, people __should have escaped____ (escape) from the building hall.(4) It’s high time that the children __got____ (get) dressed.(5) Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___are challenged___ (challenge) today.(6) By the end of this year, he __will have stayed____ (stay) here for10 years.(7) It is necessary that Mike _should fill____ (fill) in all the blanks on as application for a job.(8) Many old houses _were pulled down _____ (pull down), and many new ones ___were built____ (build) in their placelast year.VIII. T ranslate the following into English.(1) 英国人很为自己的幽默感感到自豪。
山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英语试题 .doc
山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英语试题(1)PartⅠPhonetics (10 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others inpronunciation. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. A. teacher B. meat C. cheap D. head2. A. sow B. know C. slow D. how3. A. family B. satisfy C. safe D. salary4. A. raid B. lain C. said D. sail5. A. kid B. mile C. ride D. find6. A. sweat B. leap C. flea D. cheat7. A. view B. flew C. few D. new8. A. hope B. coat C. hop D. hold9. A. fear B. dear C. clear D. bear10. A. physics B. quickly C. library D. ticketPart II V ocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.11.The idea is _________ to all of us and you do not needs to tell us more about it.A. apparentB. appearingC. approachingD. apart12. This mountain has many high __________and deep valleys.A. peaksB. hillsC. pathsD. pink13. He gave us a good __________ of his experience.A demonstration B. frequency C. description D. instruction14. The distinguished lawyer had many __________.A. clientsB. customersC. creditorsD. people15. the dead man was ____________ in a blanket.A. inputB. issued D. ensured D. wrapped16. This is military _________, and no body is allowed to get in without permission.A. bond D. zone C. butter D. zoo17. Rock music usually ___________ the young people in most countries.A. applies toB. appeals toC. amazes toD. actress18. Would he have seen you i f you hadn’t ___________ to him.A. intendedB. wavedC. expressedD. debt19. Everyone __________ the right to his own opinion.A. imitatesB. requestsC. deservesD. outlines20. That is a ________ point of view. And I don't agree with you.A. crystalB. proteinC. unionD. confusing21. English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.A. meritB. streamC. enjoymentD. medium22. During the eight years of war, many people ________ their blood for the country.A. shedB. temptedC. reservedD. devoted23. You have greatly _______ us. What you have done is not what you told us about severalweeks ago.A. disappointedB. desertedC. clarifiedD. opposed24. Before you begin writing your paper, please write ________ first. Then we can have abetter idea about what you are going to talk about.A. an originB. a detailC. an exampleD. an outline25. If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, my answer is simply that it is a________for me.A. chapterB. ceremonyC. chamberD. challenge26. Mr. Green has recently been ______ to director of the president's office.A. pushedB. purchasedC. promoted.D. promised27. We don't think that his ________ ability has been well developed.A. possibleB. potentialC. underneathD. vital28. Our ________ t alks promised a good future for our cooperation.A. interiorB. insuranceC. initialD. invisible29. The ________ can help people see very small objects.A. metropolitanB. microphoneC. microscopeD. microwave30. Physically we feel comfortable, but ________ , we suffer a lot.A. psychologicallyB. moderatelyC. naturallyD. precisely31. Even though he has lived in China for more than twenty years, Mark still can not __________ himself to the Chinese customs.A. adoptB. adjustC. adaptD. accept32. He tried to ________ w ith the manager for a fat salary.A. evaluateB. objectC. bargainD. pause33. To some _______ , Mary still does not understand that workplace completely. But sheherself does want to admit that.A. extendB. partC. extentD. content34. Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A. conferenceB. referenceC. conversionD. cooperation35. Since he often travels on business, he has learned how to _______ himself to sleeping in anyplace he can find.A. makeB. accustomC. forceD. let36. One of my _______ sayings is " How much you put into it is how much you will get outof it."A. favoriteB. alikeC. favorableD. likely37. M ost of the news on the front page of today's daily newspapers ______ the progress ofpeace conference.A. is concernedB. are concerningC. concernsD. concern38. ______ Everything is a bit depressing at the moment, but I am sticking to my belief thatgood times are __________ , and the future is bright.A. around a cornerB. near the cornerC. in the cornerD. around the corner39. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ______ the advertiserpays for the messages to be delivered.A. in thatB. whereasC. whichD. now that40. It is no use ______ me not to worry about his health.A. for you to tellB. your tellingC. you tellD. having told41. He opened the door to ______ were eager to learn knowledge.A. whoB. thatC. those whoD. those42. The camera can be ________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. adapted43. When Mary paid the bill she was given a ________ for her money.A. checkB. receiptC. ticketD. label44. The newly ____ method has brought about great economic benefits to organization menand women.A. adoptedB. acceptedC. receivedD. treated45. A completely new situation will _______ when the new income tax system comes intoexistence.A. riseB. raiseC. arouseD. arise46. The next afternoon I went to ________ Miss Barkley again for the same matter.A. call onB. call forthC. call afterD. call off47. I would rather you _______ next month instead of tomorrow.A. will leaveB. leaveC. would leaveD. left48. Which door does this key _______ to?A. setB. becomeC. fitD. belong49. We suddenly saw the bus about to leave and had to run _________ to catch it.A. stronglyB. nearlyC. hardD. hardly50. When he was in prison, he was not allowed to ________ with his family.A. commitB. communicateC. commissionD. commandPart III Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and the mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.People all know that Muhammad Ali ______51______ a great boxer. “I’m the greatest!” He often said.In addition to _____52_____ a great boxer, Muhammad Ali is a kind and wonderful person. I t’s nice when people help others. Muhammad Ali has often done ____53____.Muhammad Ali helped some older people who lived in a biog city. The people had a place to_____54____ when they needed help. Tyey____55____ it their center. One day the center____56____ money and had to closed down. The people no longer had a place to be together and to____57____ help.Muhammad Ali gave the center 100,000 dollars. The center could stay ____58____for another year. It could keep on helping the old people who needed it. All of the people there are thankful____59____ Muhammad Ali. The center is still open. By helping out, Muhammad Ali ____60____ how great he really is!51. A. are B. am C. is D. was52. A. be B. having been C. has been D. been53. A. so B. it C. the same D. ones54. A. go to B. go C. be going to D. go in55. A. said B. told C. showed D. called56. A. ran out B. used outC. ran out ofD. kept out of57. A. go for B. go to C. go with D. go up58. A. opened B. open C. opening D. opens59. A. for B. with C. of D. to60. A. thought B. supposed C. showed D. lookedPart VI Reading Comprehension ( 60 points )Directions: There are 4 reading passages in the part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the bestanswer and mark it on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneJim was intelligent, but he hated hard work. He said, "You work hard, and make a lot of mon-ey, and then the government takes most of it. I want easy work that gives me lots of money and that the government doesn't know about.So he became a thief—but he did not do the stealing. He got others to do it. They were much less intelligent than he was, so he arranged everything and told them what to do.One day they were looking for rich families to rob, and Jim sent one of them to a large beautiful house just outside the town.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl playing on a piano.When he went back to Jim, he said, "That family can't have much money. Two people were pla-ying on the same61. The word "intelligent" in the first sentence is closest in meaning to _______ .A. cleverB. honestC. interestingD. modest62. What Jim said can be said to be ______ .A. an excuseB. a lieC. a jokeD. a truth63. Jim did not do the stealing, ______ .A. so he was not a thief in factB. because he was less intelligent than othersC. but he made stealing plans and gave ordersD. for he was afraid of being caught64. Where did one of the thieves go to do the stealing?A. To the village.B. To the country.C. To the city.D. To the town.65. It can be concluded from the story that ________ .• A. J im and his men didn't rob the familyB. the family they were going to rob was not rich in factC. the thief sent to the beautiful house was foolish enoughD. the young man and the girl were husband and wifePassage TwoIn 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named after John Harvard.Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 of these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731 , Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again. •In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.66. The main idea of paragraph 2 is _______ .A. Franklin started the first subscription libraryB. in a subscription library people pay money to become membersC. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public librariesD. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 183367. The word "borrow" in line 7 means _______ .A. read and write with no help from another personB. use for a short time and then returnC. like very muchD. lend68. The reading does not say it, but we can guess that _______ .A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free librariesB. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same timeC. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in itD. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools69. Harvard University began _____ .A.in 1731B.in 1730C.in 1833D.in 163870. At the library that Franklin started, _____ .A. children could use books for no money at allB. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after thatC. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after thatD.both A and BPassage ThreeThere was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes. They all became worried and started to make excuses."I must go and mend the machine," said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do so he jumped out.The first person stood up. "I'm a doctor" , he said. "1 help people live longer and I save lives. " He also took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said, " I must have a parachute. I'm a very clever person. I have to attend an important sports match. I know I'll win the game because I'll be the cleverest person there. " He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left—an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, " Young man, I'm old but you're still young. You take the last parachute. " The young mountain climber smiled. "Don't worry," he said, "We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack.71. All the people became worried because ______ .A. they couldn't find the parachutesB. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enoughparachutesfor each personC. there was too much smoke and they couldn't jump out from the planeD. they saw the pilot jump out first72. The clever man jumped out with ______ .A. a parachuteB. nothingC. the pack of the climber'sD. two parachutes73. All the people thought of themselves except _________ .• A. the pilotB. the clever manC. the doctorD. the business man74. From the story we know _____ would be died.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. the doctor75. _____ was a kind-hearted manA. The pilotB. The mountain climberC. The businessmanD.The doctorPassage FourDanny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and kept corn-planing about Rick Jackson on and on. It seemed that she would never stop talking. "Somebody's got to stop that boy!" she was shouting. " Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny. "Mrs. Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned a lot. "I didn't know that Danny was being picked on , " she answered. " He's never said anything about this to me ! " Mrs. Green looked at Danny. " How long has this been going on?" she asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to get along with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.16. We learn from the reading that ___________ .A. Danny was not a good studentB. Danny's mother talked too much about the schoolC. Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem beforeD. Danny wanted to get away from Rick17. When Danny's mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was now _______________ to Mrs. Green.A.seriousmonC.untrueD. similar18. Danny now ________ .A. was tired of the school and his friendsB. had no friends at allC. was not sure what he should do with the problemD. made some new friends in the neighborhood19. Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green becauseA. she had known itB. the other boys told herC. he didn't want to be in troubleD. his mother didn't want him to say it20. The word "gang" in the reading means _____________ .A. a place for boys to play gamesB. a group of young peopleC. a school bus for children to and from schoolPart V Writing ( points )Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in 100—120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.<情景>你是张海.你的朋友王敏写信给你,询问你课余时间都做些什么.你回信给她,信件内容包括:1.山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英语试题(2)PartⅠPhonetics (10 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. A. math B. catch C. attend D. stamp2. A. speech B. rich C. chemistry D. teach3. A. kick B. pick C. bike D. live4. A. coffee B. sorry C. doctor D. motor5. A. house B. south C. touch D. mouth6. A. care B. fare C. hare D. are7. A. idea B. cheap C. reach D. team8. A. flood B. loose C. choose D. mood9. A. farmer B. towards C. pardon D. large10. A. cup B. mud C. just D. tunePart II V ocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. A ______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of anycountry.A. stainB. stableC. peacefulD. pink12. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according toyour _______ in college.A. performanceB. policyC. smartD. statement13. The World Trade Center is often called a _________ Building because it is made up of twoidentical buildings.A. AlikeB. FolkC. TwinD. Former14. It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within a limited time.A. fuelB. frownC. fulfillD. frost15. Please do not _____ ' when somebody else is talking.A. intendB. interpretC. interruptD. invest16. Although Mary has a _______ view of our future, nobody believes in what she said.A. portableB. primaryC. possessionD. positive17. Nobody knows his _______ for helping us.A. motivationB. motionC. moodD. moral18. Both sides agreed to establish a ________ zone between the south and north.A. midstB. mildC. mentionD. neutral19. That is a ________ moment for our research. We should be very much careful.A. criticalB. beltC. conscienceD. copper20. The textbook is for the ________ students, not for the beginners.A. observationB. transportationC. advancedD. transfer21. This university has ________ a great deal since our last visit.A. appearedB. alteredC. approachedD. admired22. She is narrow-minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB. owesC. missesD. envies23. When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried hard to _______ his mother'sarm.A. grapeB. grayC. gripD. grave24. Mary has never been _______ a ship.A. abroadB. aboardC. aboveD. absorb25. The lens of modern cameras may be coated with more than ten ________ of protection.A. levelsB. storiesC. layersD. formations26. The thief was _______ by the police on the spot at the railway station.A. carpetB. minedC. capturedD. mounted27. In fact, there is no_________ liberty in any country.A. adequateB. absoluteC. privateD. practical28. There is too much noise outside, I can not _________ on my work.A. connectB. flatC. fillD. concentrate29. While studying at West Lake University, Mr. Wang _______ h is old friend, whom he has notseen for nearly twenty years.A. encounteredB. whisperedC. swungD. maid30. The ________production of engines in the factory has doubled this year.A. manualB. annualC. amountD. alike31. There is a lot of noise in New York City, ______________ t here isn't much where Daniel lives.A. asB. andC. expectD. but32. That farm land ________ a good crop of potatoes last year.A. plantedB. grewC. raisedD. yielded33. The history of the Olympic Games can ________ b ack to the sixth century B. C.A. dashB. chaseC. traceD. follow34. Two hundred and fifty dollars _, ______ t oo much for that low - quality TV set.A. isB. areC. hasD. have35. _____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Not having receivedC. Having not receivedD. Not received36. Penicillin was discovered in 1929, but ________ .A. it was used until twelve years laterB. it was used not until twelve years laterC. not until twelve years later it was usedD. not used until twelve years later37. We have to produce more food to ________ the demand of the ever-growing population.A. suitB. fixC. meetD. respond38. _______ What has been said, it is unlikely that population growth rate will slow down,either in developed or in developing countries.A. For the sake ofB. On behalf ofC. With the exception ofD. In view of39. It is believed that today's pop music can serve as a creative force ___ stimulating thethinking of its listeners.A. byB. withC. onD. at40. New students will come to our school ________ next week.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times41. It's difficult to cross the desert by car, but not _________ impossible.A. roughlyB. exclusivelyC. necessarilyD. absolutely42. If 1 were in that situation, then it would be about time that I ________ my head in my handsfor a cry.A. buryB. am buryingC. buriedD. would bury43. These handicrafts are very popular _______ tourists visiting this mysterious land.A. toB. forC. withD. among44. He didn't come to the party last night. He _______ to see us.A. might not have wantedB. could not have wanted »C. should not have wantedD. ought not to have wanted45. The professor did ________ r esearch before writing his thesis.A. exhaustingB. exhaustiveC. exhibitedD. executed46.As a commander, you should not _______ t he soldiers to unnecessary danger.A. expressB. explodeC. exploitD. expose47. This newspaper often _____ the government's opinion, not the public opinion.A. affectsB. reactsC. reflectsD. recognizes48. Although in great danger, the wounded soldiers still did not want to ______ from the front.A. feedbackB. backwardC. withdrawD. departure49. This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A. dramaticB. originalC. considerableD. temple50. During the graduation _______ , the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A. evolutionB. signC. individualD. ceremonyPart III Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and the mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Not all people got their names____51____ their fathers. Some got their names from the places they ____52____ . For example, a family that lived in a village ____53____ many green trees and plants was called Green or Greenberg. If they lived in a town called Moor, they were ____54____ the Moores.Sometimes people got their names from____55____they looked. A tall person was, perhaps, called Long. If people in a family had ____56____ hair, the family was sometimes called the Blacks or the Browns. If their hair was____57____, they may have been called the Whites.People often took their names from the kind of ____58____they did. A person who sewed clothing was named Taylor. ____59____person who baked bread was called Baker. A person who had a very good ____60____ was named Singer.After a while these names stayed with people and became family names that are still used today.51. A. after B. out of C. with D. from52. A. stayed in B. worked for C. lived in D. played at53. A. of B. with C. for D. at54. A. known B. said C. called D. written55. A. the way B. a way C. what D. why56. A. light B. heavy C. dark D. soft57. A. heavy B. dark C. soft D. light58. A. subject B. work C. major D. course59. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. A60. A. brain B. voice C. body D. namePart VI Reading Comprehension ( 60 points )Directions: There are 4 reading passages in the part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the bestanswer and mark it on the Answer Sheet.Passage One" We are more than halfway now: It's only two miles farther to the hotel," said the driver."I'm glad of that!" answered the stranger, in a more sympathetic mood. He meant to say more but east wind blew clear down a man's throat if he tried to speak. The girl's voice was something quite pleasant, however, and presently he spoke again." You don' t feel the cold so much at twenty below zero out in the western country. There is none of this damp chill," he said and then it seemed he had been unhappy. She had not ever said that it was an unpleasant day." You will have a cold drive going back, " he said anxiously, and put up his hand for the twentieth time to see if his coat-collar was as close to the back of his neck as possible."I shall not have to go back!" said the girl with eager pleasantness. "I'm on my way home now. I drove over early just to meet you at the train. We had word that someone was coming to the hotel. "61. How far was the drive from the train to the hotel?A. One mile.B. Two miles.C. A little over four miles.D. Less than four mile.62. Do you know who the driver was?A. An old man.B. A girl.C. A stranger.D. The passage doesn't tell us.63. From the passage we conclude that the two speakers were in ______ .A. the WestB. the EastC. the NorthwestD. the South64. According to the stranger, in the west the winters are _______ .A. dry and coldB. damp and coldC. warmer than in the eastD. neither hot nor cold65. The driver____________.A. had to return to the train station after leaving the stranger at the hotelB. was going home after leaving the stranger at the hotelC. lived at the hotelD. was going away on the hotelPassage TwoThere are many kinds of ants in the world that always live in companies. They are the most hardworking creatures and most of them make their nests under ground. The small black ants that we see running back and forth in the grass are the same ants that bother us by coming to our picnics uninvited. They are not trying to be harmful, but are only doing the house-keeping job they were made for. They are nature's clean-up crew. One of these ants, scouting in the grass, finds the trail of an injured beetle. In some mysterious way the news spreads. Soon there are two ants, then a few more. Then a dozen or more are running around the beetle. Enough ants will come to put an end to it.Then the beetle is dead, the ants carry it away to their underground nests. They leave nothing in the grass but empty shell.66.The ants that come to our picnics are ______ .A. looking for companyB. having funC. doing their jobD. trying to bother us67. According to this passage the black ants' job is to _____ .A. kill all beetlesB. clean up the grassC. help injured insectsD. enjoy our picnics68. As soon as an ant finds an injured insect, it ______ .A. makes friends with itB. kills itC. carries it away and eats itD. lets other ants know69. More ants learn about the beetle _____ .A. by smelling itB. by hearing the sounds it makesC. from other antsD. from the injured beetle70. T he ants clean the grass by ______ .。
最新山东大学网络教育高起专模拟题答案(英语三全3卷)
最新⼭东⼤学⽹络教育⾼起专模拟题答案(英语三全3卷)⼭东⼤学⽹络教育⾼起专模拟题答案(英语三模拟题1)I. V ocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. Do you want to come for a on my motorbike?A. runB. rideC. driveD. walk2. The repairs to my car me a lot of money.A. worthB. prizeC. costD. spend3. _________ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.A. provided (that)B. supposed (that)C. opposed (that)D. proved (that)4. She _________ (up ) her forehead in disgust.A. lookedB. pushedC. pulledD. wrinkled5. Something has to be done the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counterB. to countC. to accountD. to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more in his views.C. monitorD. modern7. In _________ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.A. viewB. factC. ideaD. opinion8. The boy’s ____________ development was very advanced for his age.A. intelligentB. intellectualC. internalD. external9. You may keep the book a further week ____________ no one else requires it.A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. provided that10. The writer ___________ the question of environmental pollution in his article.A. kept fromB. kept toC. kept upD. kept in11. The teacher said Tom is ____________ average in his lessons.A. onB. aboveC. overD. up12. Friendly __________ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.A. contestsB. contentsC. contactsD. concerts13. He noted _________ her address on a piece of paper.14. This is a private dining room where members could _________ groups of friends.A. welcomeB. acceptC. entertainD. receive15. We ______________ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.A. complainedB. toldC. talkedD. spoke16. He was told that he was _________ to inquire into the cause of the accident.A. postedB. assignedC. sentD. placed17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep in previous days.A. taken awayB. curedC. ridD. ensured18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.A. uniqueB. regularC. unusualD. odd19. The microscope can _________ the object 100 times in diameter.A. intensifyB. strengthenC. magnifyD. expand20. Eating too much sugar can lead ________ all sorts of health problems.21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___ _____.A. placeB. postC. statusD. position22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ________ towards anybody.A. capabilityB. probabilityC. possibilityD. hostility23. ______________ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.A. ProvidedB. DespiteC. ConsideredD. Given24. The children are ______________ computer games.A. addicted toB. attempted toC. adopted toD. associated to25. You’ll have to work harder to ___________ up with the top stu dents in your class.A. catchB. takeC. holdD. make26. The political leader was defeated at last. His scandal ___________ his resignation.A. led awayB. led offC. led upD. led to27. I think that she must be a relation of .D. they’s28. I can’t you up—you’re a big boy now!A. raiseB. liftC. elevateD. high29. Do you know what chemical _________ are involved when food is digested?A. coursesB. processesC. approachesD. stages30. Be sure to _________ your car _______ as you approach that dangerous curve.A. slow…downB. flow…downC. speed…downD. rate…downII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)Aging is the 31 of growing old. It occurs eventually in 32 living thing provided, of course, that an illness or 33 does not kill it prematurely. The most familiar 34 signs of aging may be seen 35 old people, such as the greying of the hair and the 36 of the skin. Signs of aging in a pet dog or cat include 37 of playfulness and energy, a decline in hearing and eyesight, or even a slight greying of the 38 . Plants age too, but the signs are much 39 to detect.Most body parts grow bigger and 40 , and function more efficiently 41 childhood. They reach their 42 at the time of maturity, or 43 adulthood. After that, they begin to 44 . Bones, for example, gradually become 45 and more brittle. In the aged, the joints 46 the bones also become rigid and more inflexible. This can make moving very 47 .All the major organs of the body 48 signs of aging. The brain, for example, works less efficiently, and even gets smaller in size. Thinking processes of 49 sorts are slowed down. Old people often have 50 in remembering recent events.31. A. progress B. process C. program D. procedure32. A. some B. all C. every D. many33. A. accident B. incident C. event D. story34. A. toward B. inward C. onward D. outward35. A. in B. of C. at D. for36. A. reducing B. creeping C. crawling D. wrinkling37. A. lost B. losing C. loss D. loosing40. A. great B. younger C. stronger D. powerful41. A. among B. during C. for D. of42. A. length B. mount C. hill D. peak43. A. late B. last C. early D. final44. A. deflate B. decline C. decrease D. deduce45. A. lighter B. smaller C. bigger D. heavier46. A. to B. between C. of D. with47. A. flexible B. easy C. playful D. painful48. A. show B. reveal C. detect D. allow49. A. every B. each C. all D. single50. A. trust B. suspect C. doubt D. troubleIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.Passage 1A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister?” he asked.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish….” He hesitated. Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a s hort ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But P aul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not comingfast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can se e for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “It is more blessed to give….”51. “…a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it” implies that he an automobile of this kind.A. often sawB. had often seen52. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”A. he did this without planning and thinkingB. he did this with careful thinkingC. he was impelled by his brother to do thisD. he was forced by his mother to do this53. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.A. moved closer and touched himB. held him tightly in his armsC. pushed him nearer to the carD. pulled him closer and supported him54. Tha t Christmas Eve, Paul learned….A. For that Christmas EveB. On that Christmas EveC. After that Christmas EveD. At that Christmas Eve55. …, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “….”A. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to sayB. was able to study what Jesus meant to sayC. memorized what Jesus meant in sayingD. came to know what Jesus meant in sayingPassage 2Britain has laws to make sure that women have the same opportunities as men in education, jobs and training. But it’s still unusual to find women doing dirty or heavy jobs.Nikki Henriques is a car maintenance engineer in London. She used to be a secretary. Barty Phillips, a journalist with The Observer, a Sunday newspaper, asked her why she wanted to work with cars.“My first reason was independence,” she said. “I also wanted to use my hands, and I like learning about how things work. Many people prefer to have a woman repair their cars, too.”Nikki didn’t find it easy to become a car maintenance engineer. She went to a Government Skill Centre—a special sort of college where people can learn a new job—for twenty weeks. “For ten weeks I was the only woman among four hundred men, and some of them were rude to me, just because of my sex. It was also very tiring—from 8 in the morning to 5 at night, with only 30 minutes for lunch.” Now Nikki works free-lance—that is, she’s self-employed, working for herself and not for a garage or a company.Barty Phillips also spoke to Rose, who works as a general builder in Sheffield, an industrial town in the north of England. Like Nikki, Rose used to be a secretary. “I didn’t enjoy it at all,”she said. “I wanted to do more practical work, and I wanted to be self-employed.”Rose joined a women’s building co-operative, and she learnt her job from other people and from experience. However, many of the women in her group have been specially trained. Most of the jobs they do are improvements to buildings and general repairs.“People often say, ‘Oh, women aren’t strong enough,’ but I don’t think strength is important,” said Rose. “The important thingIf women become build ers, they will be able to understand the production of their houses and their towns.”56. There are laws in Britain to help women _____ .A. get higher pay than menB. enjoy more freedom than menC. do whatever they like to doD. have equal chances with men in education and work57. The work of ______ is considered dirty or heavy.A. a newspaper journalistB. a car maintenance engineerC. a company managerD. an office secretary58. The job of a car maintenance engineer is to _________.A. manufacture carsB. sell carsC. keep cars for othersD. repair cars59. The most important reason for Nikki to be a car maintenance engineer is that ______ .A. she wants to be independentB. she has to make her own livingC. she likes to use her handsD. she wants to get the same pay as men60. Rose, who works as a general builder, ______ .A. believes women are as strong as menB. admits women are much weaker than menC. wants more women to become buildersD. thinks women can learn more from practical work(英语三模拟题2)I. V ocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1. I think the team’s performance was by the sudden rain.A. effectedB. affectedC. defectedC. taken placeD. substituted3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly __________ it now.A. seeB. recognizeC. organizeD. admit4. Reducing unemployment will be the main _____________ for the new government.A. challengeB. struggleC. warD. fighting5. The old machine won’t ___________ properly if you don’t oil it regularly.A. affectB. effectC. functionD. practice6. I’m sorry to ______________ you, but can you direct me to the railway station?A. worryB. botherC. upsetD. hurry7. The crowd started to _____________ when the night fell.A. break outB. break inC. break overD. break up8. ___________ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.A. OnB. ForC. ToC. especialD. famous10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good __________.A. disciplinesB. theoriesC. techniquesD. skills11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale.A. bargesB. bargainsC. barragesD. barracks12. There is no ____ ___ for air conditioners during the winter.A. saleB. sellingC. purchaseD. buy13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid.A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. NeverthelessD. Ultimately14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol’s effects on the body.A. intensifiesB. weakensC. reducesD. expands15. In a ten-year _________ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.A. expanseB. expenseC. stanceA. adoptedB. adaptedC. addictedD. added17. Would you please ________ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer?A. expandB. lengthenC. stretchD. extend18. The more dangers we ________, the harder should we push forward.A. dealB. encounterC. accountD. dispose19. Please __________ sure that the house is locked before you leave.A. makeB. takeC. doD. let20. Their traveling expenses amount ____________ seven hundred dollars.A. forB. withC. toD. about21. Shall I _________ you up at the airport tomorrow morning?A. sendB. pickC. seeD. look22. The managing director’s only __________ was how to improve the quality of their products.A. concernB. confirmC. concludeD. confess23. Do you mind for him for a few minutes?A. have waitedB. being waitedC. to waitD. waiting24. There are some famous sayings in of the magazine.A. the faceB. the beginningC. the initialD. the front25. We _________ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A. distinguishB. differentiateC. differD. disintegrate26. All the students must wear _________ at our school.A. costumesB. hatsC. uniformsD. shoes27. The young man managed from his parents where he was going.A. concealingB. concealedC. to concealD. having concealed28. Hawthorne was chosen to one of the country’s leading travel firms.A. leadB. coverC. beheadD. head29. A lot of people have ____________ on the similarity between them.A. saidB. toldC. remarkedD. remade30. There was ____________ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.A. ordinaryB. universalC. anniversaryD. reversalII. ClozeThere are 20 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage(s)People tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, although they generally need about the same 31 of sleep as they 32 in early adulthood. About half of all people over 65 have 33 sleeping problems, such as insomnia, and deep sleep 34 in many 35 people often become very short or 36 completely. This 37 may be a normal part of aging, 38 it may result from medical problems that are common in elderly people and 39 the medications and 40 treatments for those problems.Experts say that if you feel drowsy during the 41 , even during boring activities, you 42 had enough sleep. If you routinely fall 43 within 5 minutes of lying down, you probably have severe 44 deprivation, possibly even a sleep 45 . Microsleeps, or very brief episodes of sleep in an otherwise 46 person, are another mark of sleep deprivation. In many cases, people are not 47 that they are experiencing microsleeps. The widespread 48 of “burning the candle at both ends” in western industrialized societies has 49 so much sleep deprivation that 40 is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.31. A. account B. number C. amount D. quantity32. A. demanded B. required C. requested D. needed33. A. frequent B. often C. once D. almost34. A. steps B. stages C. stances D. status35. A. elderly B. oldly C. older D. elder36. A. state B. stay C. start D. stop37. A. shift B. change C. transfer D. vary38. A. or B. and C. but D. else39. A. at B. in C. with D. from40. A. another B. the other C. other D. others41. A. day B. night C. evening D. morning42. A. didn’t B. hasn’t C. hadn’t D. haven’t43. A. sleepy B. asleep C. drowsy D. fainted44. A. asleep B. rest C. sleep D. drowsy45. A. symptom B. disease C. illness D. disorder。