【学科精品】2020届高中高三英语一轮复习必修二Unit 2The Olympic Games学案(11页word版).doc
2020-2021年人教版高考英语一轮复习单元知识点Book 2 Unit 2 【含答案】
2020-2021年人教版高考英语一轮复习单元知识点Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一重点词汇pete vi.比赛;竞争教材原句:How many countries competed in he ancient Olympic Games?点拨(1)compete in参加……比赛;在……方面竞争compete for为……而竞争compete with/against...for...为争取……而与……对抗/竞争(2)competition n.比赛(3)competitive adj.有竞争力的(4)competitor n.竞争者;选手[点津]◆单句填空①Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing the Olympic Games.②Several companies are competing each other the contract.③Nobody can entirely keep away from this (compete) world.答案:in;with/against,for ;competitive2.admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳教材原句:Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted(admit) as competitors.点拨(1) admit to sb. that...向某人承认…… admit(to) doing sth.承认……做某事admit that...承认…… admit sb. to/into...准许某人加入/进入(2)admission n.准许进入;入场费;承认◆单句填空①The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream of (admit) into my favorite university will come true.② How does one gain (admit) to the Olympics?答案:being admitted ; admission3.replace vt.取代;替换;代替;把……放回原处教材原句①So even the olive wreath has been replaced !就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了!点拨replace sth. with/by sth. 用……替换…… in place of 代替takethe place of take one's place ⎧⎫⎨⎬⎩⎭ 代替[点津]前缀“re -”(重复,再一次)replay 重放;renew 更新;review 复习;repeat 重复;rewrite 重写;retell 复述;remind 想起;reunite 重聚;restart 重新开始◆单句填空① Teachers will never (replace)by computers in the classroom.② It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace the snacks.③ A code uses symbols (replace) words, phrases, or sentences.(2016课标全国◆)◆一句多译约翰病了,我想知道谁将代替他。
2020版新高考英语必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games
Unit 2The Olympic Games[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.homeland n.祖国;本国2.replace v t.取代;替换;代替3.charge v t.& v i.收费;控诉n.费用;主管4.swift adj.快的;迅速的5.bargain v i.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货6.deserve v i.& v t.应受(报答或惩罚);值得7.fine v t.罚款8.medal n.奖牌;奖章;勋章;纪念章9.host v t.做东;主办;招待n.主人10.ancient adj.古代的;古老的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.My sister bought this T-shirt at such a low price.She was really good at bargaining (bargain).2.We attended a dinner party hosted (host) by the president of the company. 3.China has made efforts for a breakthrough in the total number of gold medals (medal) in the coming Winter Olympic Games.4.“Swifter(swift),Higher and Stronger” is the motto of the Olympic Games. 5.If you're driving at the speed of 100 kilometers an hour,you are more likely to break the speed limit and be at the risk of getting fined (fine).6.Charged (charge ) with acting dishonestly in her business,she was in low spirits. 拓展单词1.regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的→regulation n.规则;规章制度2.compete v i.比赛;竞争→competition n.竞争;比赛→competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的→competitor n.竞争者3.admit v t.& v i.容许;承认;接纳→admission n.准入;入场费;承认4.responsible adj.有责任心的→responsibility n.责任;职责5.fool v.愚弄n.傻瓜;愚人→foolish adj.愚蠢的;傻的6.volunteer n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的v t.& v i.自愿→voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的7.advertise v t.& v i.做广告;登广告→advertisement n.广告→advertiser n.广告商8.hope v.& n.希望→hopeful adj.充满希望的→hopeless adj.没有希望的;绝望的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
2020一轮人教必修2 unit 2
2020一轮复习资料人教(山东专版)一、单词过关(写单词,速记忆)(1)写作词汇词块全记1. in need of some volunteers2. replace the door lock 替换门锁3. some good bargains 一些好的便宜货4. take charge of English study5. physical and psychological warmth 身体和心理温暖6. deserve respecting 赢得尊敬 (2)阅读词汇词块助记1. In ancient Egypt 在古埃及2. the gold medal 金牌3. a biological basis 生物学基础4. the young athlete 年轻的运动员5. still exists nowadays 今天依然存在6. stadium office 101 体育馆办公室7. host family 寄宿家庭8. swift (3)1. Hopefully, we decided to give our hopeless people in deep trouble. (hope)2. It's important to exercise regularly ,also know that regular exercise weight down.(regular)3.It was foolish of you to refer to your notes in such an important test. Stop making yourself.(fool)4.All the excited competitors who competitive are competing for the the gold medal in the competition.(compete)5.We’ll be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.(responsible)6.Advertisers are supposed to be advertisement. If you advertise your dishonest way ,you will be fined up yuan .(advertise)7. She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice, while his brother was admitted University. (admit)1. take part in after-class activities4.还有一些志愿者,他们为奥运会提供服务,比如,负责所有运动员的食宿问题。
2020高考英语一轮复习必修2:Unit 2 The Olympic Games知识串讲讲义附答案
2020高考一轮复习教材串讲必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games讲义1.__________________________vi.比赛;竞争2. _________________________n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt. &vi.自愿3. _________________________ n.基础;根据4. _________________________vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳5. _________________________n.责任;职责6. _________________________ vt.取代;替换;代替7. _________________________vt.&vi. 收费;控诉n.费用;主管8. _________________________vt.&vi.做广告;登广告9. _________________________ vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货10. _________________________vi&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得1. _________________________参加;参与2. stand for 代表;象征;表示【常用结构】_________________________袖手旁观;站在……一边,支持_________________________显眼;引人注目_________________________起立;站得住脚3. _________________________主管;看管【常用结构】___________________________________负责;主管(表示主动);照料___________________________________ 由……主管(含被动意义)4. _________________________陆续地;一个接一个地【常用结构】_________________________ 一个一个地(强调一次一个)5. ___________________拾起,捡起;(偶然地)学到;用车接某人;收听;恢复,振作【常用结构】_________________________挑出,辨别出1.____________________________________________________________________________________________________我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我过去常常写有关很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的文章。
2020高三英语一轮复习必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games课堂提升练试题
高三英语模块复习-单元课堂提升练试题Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·厦门模拟)Did you know that the color of uniforms can influence the performance of an athlete? It may sound strange,but a study suggests this might be true.Two British scientists studied the results of four sports in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games where the athletes had been given either a red or a blue uniform.They discovered that when there was a big difference in the score,color had no influence on the result.But if it was a close match,the athlete in a red uniform was more likely to win.Then they looked at the uniforms of the soccer teams at the Euro 2004 tournament.Again,teams wearing red won more games.The two scientists got their idea from earlier studies of wild animals.It had been discovered that when a male show red on its body,it sends a signal of its power and strength.For example,in many kinds of monkey,the more the male shows off its red scars,the more females it can attract.Based on this fact,the British scientists thought that the idea might work for humans,too.According to them,when an athlete sees a competitor in a red uniform,he gets a feeling that his competitor could be stronger than him.Andthat_kind_of_feeling may have a bad influence on the player's performance in the actual game.Although the idea is interesting,most people don't accept that color signals in the animals world can really be useful to humans in sports.They think that it is unreasonable to develop an idea based on such a small number of examples.Much more research has to be done to prove the influence of uniform colors on the performance of athletes.【文章大意】本文属于科普类文章。
2020届高三英语一轮复习必修二课件:Unit 2 Olympic Games (共22张PPT)
2. He admitted ___ a terrible mistake and apologized to me sincerely.
A.to make
B. making
C. to be made D. in making
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3. Candidates who fail to meet these
requirements will not be ____ to the
university.
A.received
B. permitted
C. admitted
D. adopted
1. admit
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1.—I wonder how much you ____ for
your services.
—Well, the first two are free while the
for what he did. 4.Teachers will never be replaced by/with
computers in the classroom. 5.The weather is picking up.
22
C.sentenced D.arrested
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3.The official ____ international affairs is
now busy holding a talk with some
foreigners.
A.in possession of B.in need of
C.in charge of
2.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be _a_d_m_i_tt_e_d_ as competitors.
高三(人教版)英语一轮复习知识点梳理必修二 unit2 The Olympic Games
M2 U2 The Olympic Games学习笔记1 compete 比赛,竞争competition 竞争,竞赛competitor 参赛者competitive 有竞争力的compete against/ with sb for sth 为争取…而与…对抗竞争To compete more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.As the youngest competitor, I had to compete in the writing contest against / with 20 other top students for the annual writing award. I must be very competitive to be the winner.2 admit----admitted----- admitted v. 容许,承认admission n.be admitted as /to be 作为…被接受/承认It is admitted that…人们公认…admit doing/ having done… 承认做了某事be admitted to /into… 被录取/接受The boy spoke in a low voice, admitting that he had broken the window.News came from the school office that Wang Lin had been admitted into /to Peking University.If you leave the club, you will not be admitted back in.3replace 取代;放回原处replace A with B 用B 取代Atake the place of / take one’s place 代替;取代She didn’t replace(放回原处)the cup after using it, so it fell to the ground and was broken, which made her very disappointed. Her husband suggested replacing it with (把它换成)a plastic one so that it wouldn’t be so easy to break, but she said nothing could replace / take the place of (取代)this cup as it was made over 1000 years ago.4 charge (一词多意)v ❶ (向……) 收费;开价charge sb money (for sth):❷指控;控告charge sb with (doing) sth / accuse sb of sth(给……) 充电charge the battery. 给电池充电n ❶主管;负责sb be in charge (of sth): (某人负责某事)sth be in the charge of sb (某事由某人负责)take charge of 负责(动作)费用;价钱free of charge 免费admission charge 入场费He was charged with robbing the bank.I wonder how much you will charge for your service.Your order will be sent free of charge. (for free)5 bargain with sb about / over sth 与某人就…讲价a good / bad bargain 买的(不)合算It’s a bargain. 成交。
2020年新人教版高考英语一轮复习必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games
Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1.compete vi .比赛;竞争 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was.②Life is like a long race where we often compete with/against others to go beyond ourselves.③We are in competition (compete) with four other companies for the contract.[系统归纳](1)compete in参加……比赛;在……方面竞争compete with/against ...for ...为争取……而与……对抗/竞争(2)competition n. 比赛;竞争in competition with ... 与……进行竞争(3)competitor n. 竞争者;对手competitive adj. 有竞争性的;竞争的[重点强化]易错处处防④Nobody can entirely keep away from this competition petition→competitive佳句时时写⑤(2018·天津高考书面表达)我们可以和来自其他学校的学生在世界青少年机器人技能竞赛中竞争。
We can_compete_with_students_from_other_schools in the World Adolescent Robotics Competition.2.admit vt.& v i.容许;承认;接纳[自主体验]单句语法填空①I must learn as much as I can to be admitted to/into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself well enough for the job of a doctor.②She apologized to me and admitted taking/having_taken (take) my umbrella by mistake.[系统归纳](1)admit doing/having done sth.承认做/做过某事admit sb.to/into准许某人进入……;允许某人加入……be admitted to/into 被接收(入学/入院/入党等)admit that ... 承认……(2)admission n. 承认;准许进入;入场费佳句时时写③(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)我们学校的乒乓球队正在招收新队员,这会对你有吸引力。
2020高考英语一轮 必修二 Unit 2复习题及答案解析
Unit 2The Olympic GamesⅠ.单词拼写1.We will all have a course in________(古代的)history this term.2.Can I have a________(自愿者)to wash the dishes?3.Electric lights have________(取代)candles.4.They've been very________(迅速的)to deny these rumors.5.We attended a dinner party________(做东,招待)by the president of the company.6.If you want to sell your product,you must________(做广告)it.7.He made a______(定期的)visit to his parents.8.The________(基本的)theme of these stories never varies.9.My sister boughprice.She was really good at________(讨价还价).10.He________(应受)to lose the game because he never trained hard.答案 1.ancient 2.volunteer 3.replaced 4.swift5.hosted 6.advertise7.regular8.basic 9.bargaining10.deservedⅡ.完成句子1.We haven't heard from him recently,______ their new address.我们最近没有收到他们的信,也不知道他们的新地址。
2.At that time women______________in Poland,so Mary decided to go to Paris to study.当时,波兰妇女是不允许进大学的,因此,玛丽决定去巴黎学习。
人教版高三英语必修2一轮复习Unit2TheOlympicGames单元学案(6页word版)
2020届一轮复习人教版必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版单元学案学习目标:Developing the skill of writing学习重点:Making paragraphs with some different linking words.学习过程:Ⅰ. Reading (B级)In the modern Olympic Games the longest running race is called the Marathon. It gets its name from a town in Greece called Marathon,which is 26 miles from Athens, the capital city of Greece. This is the story of why the Marathon race is included in the Olympic Games.Once there was an ancient Greek soldier called Phidippides. He ran so fast that he was often sent on long journeys with important messages. One day the leaders of Athens realized that their city was going to be attacked. They sent their army to the small town of Marathon, where they fought their enemie s. It was a very long and hard battle, but at last the army from Athens won. They were very happy. However, they knew that the people of Athens would be wondering what had happened. So they asked Phidppides to go to Athens and tell them the good news.Phi dppides set off. He was very tired after all the fighting but _______________. As he got near Athens he began to slow down. His head was bursting and he could hardly breathe. As he got to the centre ofthe city, he fell to the ground. All the people rushed up to him. Phidippides opened his mouth. “Athens is saved”, he cried. Then he fell down dead. His story became so famo us that it is remembered by the Marathon race of 26 miles, which is the distance from Marathon to Athens.1、What is the best title of the passage? (within10 words)___________________________________________________________ _________________2、Which sentence has the close meaning with the sentence below?But they realized their people couldn’t have known the result of the battle.___________________________________________________________ _________________3、Fill in the blank with proper words or expressions to complete the sentence. (within 10 words)___________________________________________________________ _________________4、How did the race of Marathon get its name? (within 15 words)___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _________________5、Translate the last sentence of the passage.___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _________________Ⅱ. Read the short passage . (A级)I first became interested in football when I was nine. Now I play in my school team and join my friends for a game every week on a regular basis. It’s fun.My favourite footballer is David Beckham although I also like Ronaldo. They are both excellent and have great skills too.Apart from playing at school I go to sports school every weekend. I learn many skills there, such as passing the ball and scoring. I especially like playing on the wing like Beckham but being a striker is good as well.Ⅲ. Pay attention to the linking words. (A级)the linking wordsto join different ideas together to add information to strengthendifferencefirst…second; although; apart from; but; though; however; therefore especially; such as; forexample; too; as well;besides; including;according to; s o…that;what’s moreon one hand…on theother hand; while;every coin has twosidesⅣ. Discussion (C级)Atlanta’s favourite sport was running. What’s your favourite sport?﹡how you became interested in that sport﹡your favourite athlete﹡what you do to improve your skillWith these expressions to help you.how you became interested in that sport your favourite athlete what you do toimprove your skillI like …because…I became interested in it when…My favourite athleteis…I like him/herbecause…I practise…In the future I hopeto…Ⅴ.Writing (D级)My favourite sport要求:1. Begin by explaining which sport you like best and why.2. Give reasons for why you like the athlete best.3. What you do to improve your skill.4. Finish by saying what you hope to do with this sport in the future.注意:1. 100词左右。
2020年新高考英语一轮复习人教版 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games
_co_m__p_e_t_it_i_v_e adj.竞争的;有竞争性的→_co_m__p_e_t_it_o_r n.竞争者
3.regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的→ regularly adv.定期
地;有规律地→ regulation n.规则;规章制度
4.admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳→ admission n.承认;入场
5.gymnasium (gym) n.
_(露__天___大__型__)体__育__场__ _体__育__馆__;__健__身__房__
6.motto n.
_座__右__铭__;__格__言__;__警__句__
7.swift adj. 8.similarity n. 9.physical adj. 10.glory n. 11.striker n.
→ hopeful adj.有希望的
[语境活用]
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1.Now they feel that they have to take more responsibility
(responsible) for what is going on in the world. 2.All the excited competitors who are relatively competitive are
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教材原句
句式解读
句式仿写
3.There's as much competition among
“as+形容 词+a(n)+
countries to host the 单数可数名
Olympics as to win
词+as”或
Olympic medals.
2020高考英语一轮复习必修2:Unit 2 The Olympic Games综合提升训练附答案
2020高考一轮复习教材串讲必修1 Unit 2 The Olympic Games练习Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·天津市河西区一模)Grey clouds move as low as smoke over the treetops at Lolo Pass. The ground is white. The day is June 10. It has been snowing for the past four days in the Bitterroot Mountains. Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about ourtrek over the Lolo Trail — 95 miles from Lolo Montana to Weippe in Idaho, across the roughest country in the West. Lewis and Clark were nearly defeated 200 years ago by snowstorms on the Lolo. Today Fairchild is nervously checking the weather reports. He has agreed to take me across the toughest, middle section of the trail.When Lewis climbed on top of Lemhi Pass, 140 miles south of Missoula, on August 12, 1805, he was astonished by what was in front of him; “high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow.” Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East.Today their pathway through those mountains holds more attraction than any other ground over which they traveled, for its raw wilderness is an evidence to the character of two cultures: the explorers who braved its hardships and the Native Americans who prize and conserve the path as a sacred (神圣的) gift. It remains today the same condition as when Lewis and Clark walked it.The Lolo is passable only from July to mid-September. Our luck is holding with the weather, although the snow keeps getting deeper. As we climb to Indian Post Office, the highest point on the trail at 7,033 ft, we have covered 13 miles in soft snow, and we hardly have enough energy to make dinner. After a meal of chicken, I sit on a rock on top of the ridge(山脊). There is no light visible in any direction, not even another campfire. For four days we do not see another human being. We are occupied with the things that mix fear with joy. In our imagination we have finally caught up with Lewis and Clark.1. According to the passage, the word “trek” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_____.A. a comfortable walk in a separate countryB. a pleasant journey across the countrysideC. a journey over untraveled pathwaysD. a long, hard journey over rough areas2. We learn from the text that before 1805 .A. the Rocky Mountains were wholly covered with snowB. there were no people living in the western part of AmericaC. no Americans knew of the existence of the Rocky MountainsD. the Appalachians were the western frontier of the United States3. We learn from the text that the Lolo Pass .A. remains much the same as it was 200 years agoB. is the meeting point of three culturesC. has changed a lot since 1805D. now attracts a large number of tourists to visit4. Judging from the text, Lewis and Clark were most probably_____.A. two native IndiansB. explorers of the early 19th centuryC. merchants who did business with the IndiansD. travelers whose curiosity took them over the Lolo Pass5. We can infer from the text that when crossing the Lolo Pass the author_____.A. was attempting the impossibleB. was trying to set a world recordC. was following the trail of Lewis and ClarkD. was fighting with weather and taking unnecessary risksⅡ.完形填空For me personally,I could write for days about many different situations where adversity (逆境) 1my life.Now let me tell you one experience where I almost let adversity 2.We had a glass studio,which was located 50 feet from our home.A couple of years ago we experienced an 3 winter;we had a lot of snow and ice.The 4of the ice and snow 5the roof on our studio,taking with it one of our sources of income.6it did fall down,we got on the roof and tried to7the snow and ice,but when you have 5 feet of ice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius,it was pretty 8to do.We had a partner come in to help us try to 9the roof by supporting.In the end,there was 10that could be done.The roof came down.We had moved a lot of our goods and tools from the studio but we 11 a lot also: glass,kilns,workbenches,to name only a few of the items.It was a 12experience.Here we were in the middle of winter with our studio collapsed.We couldn’t work as we had almost 13all the material in a building we were not using.We could have done one of two things: we could simply say that we can no longer 14our glass business.Let me tell you that this was certainly a thought that 15our mind.Or we could find a way to get our studio back up and running.We picked the 16option.We had a large barn that we were not using.So we renovated (翻新) the barn,17our working area and today we have a nicer studio than we 18had.If the adversity we were 19had not happened,we probably would 20be working in the old studio — a studio that was less efficient.1.A.promoted B.influenced C.destroyed D.prevented2.A.suffer B.escape C.win D.work3.A.awkward B.awesome C.agreeable D.awful4.A.size B.height C.weight D.temperature5.A.collapsed B.limited C.pressed D.struck6.A.Before B.Unless C.Although D.When7.A.replace B.reduce C.recycle D.remove8.A.worthwhile B.tough C.rewarding D.annoying9.A.examine B.test C.secure D.restore10.A.something B.enough C.all D.nothing11.A.had B.lost C.dropped D.got12.A.vain B.valid C.disastrous D.treasured13.A.displayed B.arranged C.piled D.presented14.A.predict B.conduct C.instruct D.quit15.A.approached B.crossed C.cleared fortedtter B.former C.easier D.further17.A.evaluated B.redesigned anized D.reserved18.A.desperately B.hopefully C.eventually D.previously19.A.faced with B.concerned about C.cautious about D.aware of20.A.ever B.already C.even D.stillⅢ.语篇填空The Caffeine CatchCaffeine,a chemical typically found in coffee,has caused a lot of concern because it is one of the few drugs that show up regularly in our food supply.You probably 1.(use) caffeine since childhood.Caffeine 2. (be) in your first Coke.If you ever enjoyed a chocolate bar,you ate caffeine.Soft drinks are the major source(来源) of caffeine for most children and even some adults.3.(recent),caffeine has found its way intoorange,apple,and other flavored drinks.Small amounts of caffeine—a cup 4.two of coffee a day—seem safe for mostpeople.However,some people have trouble with even small amounts.One cup of coffee 5.the late afternoon or evening will cause 6.(they) to stay awake almost all rger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem 7.(call) caffeinism.You get very nervous and you can’t sleep.It is possible 8.caffeine may cause birth defects(缺陷) in humans,too.One study showed that 9.(woman) who drank a lot of coffee,like eight or more cups per day,while they were pregnant were more likely 10.(have) children with birth defects.参考答案Ⅰ.阅读理解1-5 DCABCⅡ.完形填空1-10 ACDCAADBCD11-20 BCCBBABDADⅢ.语篇填空1.have been using/have used2.was3.Recently4.or5.in6.them7.called8.that9.women10.to have。
人教版高三英语必修2一轮复习Unit2 TheOlympicGames单元学案(30页word版含有答案解析)
2020届一轮复习人教版必修2 Unit 2The Olympic Games单元学案要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.ancient adj.古代的;古老的2.compete vi.比赛;竞争→competition n.比赛;竞争→competitive adj.有竞争性的→competitor n.竞争者3.magical adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的→magic adj.魔术的;不可思议的;n.魔法,魔术→magician n.魔术师4.volunteer n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的(vt. & vi.)自愿→voluntary adj.自愿的,自发的5.regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的→regulation n.规则,制度→regulate v.规定,管制,整顿6.basis n. (pl. bases)基础;根据7.athlete n.运动员;运动选手8.stadium n. (pl. stadiums or stadia)(露天大型)体育场9.host vt.做东;主办;招待→hoster n.男主持人,男主人→hostess n.女主人,女主持人10.responsibility n.责任;职责→responsible adj.有责任的,对……负责的11.replace vt.取代;替换;代替12.charge vt. & vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管13.physical adj.物理的;身体的→physics n.物理→physicist n.物理学家→physician n.内科医生14.advertise vt. & vi.作广告;登广告→advertisement n.广告→advertiser n.广告客户15.hopeless adj.没有希望的;绝望的→hope v. & n.希望→hopeful adj.充满希望的16.bargain vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货17.deserve vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得●重点短语1.take part in 参加2.stand for 代表3.every_ four years 每四年4.a set of 一组;一套5.be admitted to 被准许进入6.play an important role in 在……中起重要作用7.as well 也,又,还8.in charge 主管;看管9.one after another 陆续地;一个接一个地10.pick up 拾起●重点句型1.I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。
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2020届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit 2The Olympic Games单元学案[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale;it was a real bargain.2.I would like to apply for the position advertised (advertise) in yesterday's newspaper.3.The Thirteenth National Games opened(open)in Tianjin.4.Therefore,let's take the responsibility (responsible) to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles.5.As a matter of fact,they don't deserve to know (know) the truth.6.Concerned with their health,many people take exercise regularly (regular) and keep a balanced diet.7.It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with/by a modern hotel or not.8.Work hard and your dream to be admitted (admit) into a key university will come true.9.You wouldn't have been fined (fine) yesterday if you had not broken the traffic rule.10.As everybody knows,the lazier(lazy) a person is,the more things he needs to do tomorrow.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1.David is in the charge of the department and knows everything here like the back of his hand. 去掉第一个the2.Before the race really started,the cyclist Armstrong,as well as his teammates,were waiting at the starting line. were→was3.Taking part in the eco-travel and you will find it will help you understand the importance of nature. Taking→Take4.What a bargain!The price of this dress is not half as many as that of the skirt. many→much5.Being admitted a university,whether it is a famous one or not,doesn't necessarily mean you will succeed in your future life. admitted后加toⅢ.佳句写作1.教师不仅要教书,也要引起学生的兴趣。
(as well as)答案:A teacher should entertain students as well as teach.2.这本书他向我要价24美元。
(charge)答案:He charged me $24 for the book.3.你吃的越多,你就会越胖。
(the+比较级……;the+比较级...)答案:The more you eat,the fatter you will become.4.那不是我的生日,也不是重要的节日。
(nor)答案:That isn't my birthday;nor is it an important festival.5.他的建议值得考虑。
(deserve)答案:His suggestions deserve consideration/considering/to be considered.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·河南五市联考)The Winter Olympic Games are a major international sporting event that occurs once every four years.Unlike the Summer Olympics,the Winter Olympics feature sports practiced on snow and ice.The first Winter Olympics,the 1924 Winter Olympics,was held in Chamonix,France.The Games were held every four years from 1924 until 1936,after which they were interrupted byWorld War Ⅱ.The Olympics resumed in 1948 and was again held every four years.Until 1992,the Winter and Summer Olympic Games were held in the same year.The Winter Games have evolved since its beginning.Sports and disciplines have been added and some of them,such as short track speed skating,freestyle skiing,have earned a permanent spot on the Olympic program.Others have been discontinued and later reintroduced.Still others,such as speed skiing,bandy and skijoring,were demonstration sports but never incorporated (合并)as Olympic sports.The rise of television as a global medium for communication enhanced the impression of the Games.It created an income stream,via the sale of broadcast rights and advertising.This allowed outside interests,such as television companies and corporate sponsors.Beijing has become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after beating Kazakhstan's Almaty to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics.With a fully-prepared final presentation by an all-star team,Beijing has successfully convinced the committee members that the 2008 Olympics host city is a more favored candidate for the Winter Games.Beijing was the safe choice because it had already proved it could stage the Games and said it would take winter sports into the backyard of the world's most populated country.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了冬奥会的发展和北京击败哈萨克斯坦的阿拉木图,获得2022年冬奥会举办权。
1.Why were the Winter Olympic Games not held for 12 years?A.Because of the economic crisis.B.Because of culture difference.C.Because of the Second World War.D.Because of countries' lack of interest.解析:C[细节理解题。
根据第一段第四句可知,冬奥会历史上有12年未举办是因为第二次世界大战的爆发。
]2.Which of the following is a sports event of the Winter Games?A.Speed skiing. B.Freestyle skiing.C.Bandy. D.Skijoring.解析:B [细节理解题。
根据第二段Sports and disciplines have been added and some of them,such as short track speed skating,freestyle skiing...可知B项为正确选项。
]3.What does the underlined word “enhanced” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Improved. B.Reduced.C.Paused. D.Balanced.解析:A[词义猜测题。
根据第二段本单词所在的句子可知,作为一种全球信息交流媒介,电视机的兴起加深了观众对该赛事的印象。
enhance在此处作“提高,改善”之意。
]4.Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games mainly due to ________ .A.its rich experienceB.its large populationC.its safetyD.its ability to stage the Games解析:D[推理判断题。