非谓语动词中考真题 含答案解析百度文库

合集下载

中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)

中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)

中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)一、非谓语动词1.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。

finish doing sth完成做某事,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。

2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。

——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。

A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if 如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。

3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

非谓语动词中考真题 含答案解析

非谓语动词中考真题 含答案解析

非谓语动词中考真题含答案解析一、非谓语动词1.It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. to take【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正下雨。

我父亲要我带上雨衣。

根据关键词 asked me,再结合选项,可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法,故答案选 D。

【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。

2.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。

Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事,所以选A。

3.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。

4.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。

2022年中考英语真题- 专题11 非谓语动词(全国通用)

2022年中考英语真题- 专题11 非谓语动词(全国通用)

专题11 非谓语动词(2022·天津·中考真题)1. The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ________ it.A. sellB. sellsC. soldD. to sell【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这幅画对他来说真的很有价值。

他永远不会同意卖掉它。

考查非谓语动词。

agree to do sth.“同意做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。

故选D。

(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)2. Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades on your new journey!A. cuttingB. to cutC. gettingD. to get【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:男孩女孩们,祝你们好运,在新的征程上取得好成绩!考查非谓语。

wish sb. to do sth.“希望某人做某事”,是固定短语,用不定式作宾补,故选D。

(2022·云南·中考真题)3. If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.A. improveB. improvedC. improvingD. to improve【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果你想提高你的发音,坚持每天练习。

考查非谓语动词。

want to do sth“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故选D。

(2022·重庆A卷·中考真题)4. Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum.A. touchB. to touchC. touchingD. touched【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画。

【英语】 初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】 初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture.A. learnB. learnedC. to learn【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。

用动词不定式作目的状语,因此用to learn,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的形式。

注意动词不定式的用法。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward_____you soon.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

2.When you are tired,in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。

3.一What should we take when going birdwatching?一We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us____________in public.A.didn't smokeB.don't smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。

—等一下。

过马路时接电话是危险的。

It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事……,是固定句式,it是形式主语,不定式结构做真正主语。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。

熟记此句式,并能熟练运用。

2.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4.Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题答案解析版1.She likes reading books. _____ is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadsD.To read答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形不能作主语,A 选项Read 错误。

C 选项Reads 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

D 选项To read 和B 选项Reading 都可以作主语,但是Reading 强调习惯性的动作,更符合语境。

2.He enjoys _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析:C。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy 后面跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语,A 选项play 和B 选项plays 错误,D 选项to play 不符合enjoy 的用法。

3._____ is good for your health.A.RunB.RunningC.Runs答案解析:B。

动词原形、第三人称单数形式不能作主语,A 选项Run 和C 选项Runs 错误。

To run 和Running 都可作主语,但Running 更强调日常的、习惯性的行为,更符合题意。

4.She is interested in _____ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.to collect答案解析:C。

be interested in 后面跟动词的-ing 形式作宾语,A 选项collect 和 B 选项collects 错误,D 选项to collect 不符合用法。

5._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.To eat答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形和第三人称单数形式不能作主语,A 选项Eat 和 C 选项Eats 错误。

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用单选题40题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用单选题40题答案解析版

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用单选题40题答案解析版1.She likes reading books.________ is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadsD.To read答案:B。

“Reading”在这里是动名词作主语,表示“阅读”这个行为。

“Read”是动词原形不能作主语;“Reads”是动词的第三人称单数形式也不能作主语;“To read”不定式作主语通常表示具体的某次动作,这里强调的是一般性的习惯,所以用动名词更合适。

2.________ English every day is important for students.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.To learn答案:B。

“Learning English”动名词短语作主语,表示“学习英语”这个行为。

“Learn”是动词原形不能作主语;“Learned”是过去分词不能作主语;“To learn”不定式作主语也可以,但这里动名词更强调习惯性的行为。

3.My hobby is ________ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.collectedD.to collect答案:B。

“collecting stamps”动名词短语作表语,表示“集邮”这个爱好。

“collect”是动词原形不能作表语;“collected”是过去分词不能作表语;“to collect”不定式作表语通常表示具体的某次动作或目的。

4.________ to music can make us relax.A.ListenB.ListeningC.ListenedD.To listen答案:B。

“Listening to music”动名词短语作主语,表示“听音乐”这个行为。

“Listen”是动词原形不能作主语;“Listened”是过去分词不能作主语;“To listen”不定式作主语也可以,但动名词更强调习惯性的行为。

专题11 非谓语动词(原卷版)

专题11 非谓语动词(原卷版)

三年(2022-2024)中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)专题11 非谓语动词(2024中考真题)1. (2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)My little brother suggested ________ for a walk.A. to goB. goingC. goes2. (2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题)China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped3. (2024·四川达州市·中考真题)Qiqi hopes ________ medicine in Sichuan University.A. studiesB. studyingC. to study4. (2024·天津·中考真题)People may use different body language _________ the same feelings.A. showB. to showC. showedD. shows5. (2024·云南省·中考真题)Our headmaster will invite a scientist ________ us a speech on space technology.A. giveB. givenC. givingD. to give6. (2024·四川凉山·中考真题)______ teenagers’ eyesight, experts advise them to stay away from electronic products.A. ProtectB. To protectC. Protecting7. (2024·四川泸州市·中考真题)______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Keeps8. (2024·四川自贡市·中考真题)To save energy, don’t forget ________ the light before you leave the room.A. turn offB. turning offC. to turn off(2023中考真题)1.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)I have decided to go to Beijing and ________ one of my old friends there.A.visiting B.visited C.visits D.visit2.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)________ down air pollution, we should walk or take the bus instead of driving.A.Cut B.To cut C.Cutting3.(2023·吉林·统考中考真题)We hope ________ a beautiful home by living a low-carbon life (低碳生活).A.build B.building C.to build4.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)—Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—I would rather ________ at home than ________ swimming.A.stay; going B.stay; go C.to stay; to go5.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A.dance B.dancing C.to dance6.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Today, we must continue working ________ our skies blue, waters clean and lands clear.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping7.(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West?—Yes. Our teacher expects us ________ such traditional Chinese books.A.read B.reading C.to read8.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.A.send B.sending C.to send9.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)—Our school will invite Mr. Wang ________ us a talk on environmental protection next week.—That’s wonderful!A.give B.to give C.giving D.gave10.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)We expect the world _______ China better after the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.A.understanding B.to understand C.understood D.understand11.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades in a new year.A.get B.getting C.to get12.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)We should avoid ________ a noise in the library.A.make B.to make C.making13.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)________ beautiful day! Let’s take a walk by the lake.A.What B.What a C.How14.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)David learnt ________ when he was five.A.swim B.swims C.swam D.to swim15.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.prepare16.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— What are you going to do this summer vacation?— I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A.see B.saw C.seeing D.to see17.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have ever read.—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again.A.that, reading B.which, to read C.that, to read18.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs.A.write, showing B.writing, show C.write, show19.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)—Mike, we are told not ________ the phone while crossing the street. —I am sorry. I won’t do it again.A.answering B.to answer C.answer7.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.A.join B.joining C.to join D.to joining20.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)Many people enjoy ______ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.making B.made C.to make(2022中考真题)1.(2022·湖南益阳·中考真题)—Tom, do you think reading is important?—Yes, I do. So I decide ________ more time reading from now on.A.spend B.to spend C.spending2.(2022·湖南株洲·中考真题)________ a shared future, we should learn from each other and help each other. A.Create B.To create C.Creating3.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)I hope ________ in my hometown after I finish school.A.work B.works C.working D.to work4.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.A.swim; to follow B.swim; followingC.swimming; following D.swimming; to follow5.(2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题)— Hou can I prevent COVID-19, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep6.(2022·广西河池·中考真题)I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends.A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read7.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day. A.giving B.to give C.give D.given8.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—I often watch talk shows on TV.—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.A.find out B.to find out C.finding out9.(2022·广西·中考真题)Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A.go B.going C.don’t go D.not to go10.(2022·湖南郴州·中考真题)Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.A.turn off B.to turn off C.turning off11.(2022·四川雅安·中考真题)Teenagers often listen to pop music _________.A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed12.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ the violin. Listen! She________ the piano in her room.A.play; is playing B.playing; plays C.playing; is playing【答案】C13.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)What about ________ the song Together for a Shared Future? Its name is the slogan (口号) of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A.sing B.singing C.to sing14.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)If you have difficulty ________ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.A.work B.working C.to work15.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.—So it is.A.for; to buy B.of; to buy C.for; buy16.(2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题)Our school often advises the students, especially teenage girls ________ some chores at home to help busy parents.A.doing B.to do C.do17.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club ________ some new friends.A.to meet B.meet C.met D.meets18.(2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题)There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________. A.whether, read B.if; to read C.that; reading D.as; being read19.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A.dance B.dancing C.to dance20.(2022·贵州毕节·中考真题)Many people have lost their homes be cause of wars. It’s important for people ________ a peaceful world.A.have B.had C.to have D.to be having21.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—Do you know there are more than 3,000 languages ______ in the world? —Sorry, I have no idea.A.speaking B.spoken C.speak D.spoke22.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind ______ your radio? —Sorry. I’ll do it at once.A.turning down B.turn down C.turning up D.turn up23.(2022·海南·中考真题)—Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room. —That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.A.shut B.shutting C.to shut24.(2022·福建·中考真题)It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.A.work B.to work C.working25.(2022·天津·中考真题)The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ________ it.A.sell B.sells C.sold D.to sell26.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades on your new journey!A.cutting B.to cut C.getting D.to get27.(2022·云南·中考真题)If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day. A.improve B.improved C.improving D.to improve28.(2022·重庆A卷·中考真题)Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum. A.touch B.to touch C.touching D.touched29.(2022·重庆B卷·中考真题)The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us ________ new hobbies. A.develop B.developing C.to develop D.developed30.(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)The teacher told Jack _______ off the light when he left the classroom. A.turn B.turning C.to turn31.(2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题)Many students practice _______ in the morning because of the P.E. exam. A.run B.running C.ran32.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills? —Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keep33.(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door. A.Reach B.To reach C.Reaching D.To reaching34.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)The local government advises people ________ to other places ________ it is not necessary during the pandemic.A.travel; unless B.to not travel; if C.not to travel; unless D.not to travel; if35.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)— Exercising is good for our health.—You’re right. So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk than ________ in front of the computer.A.to take; sit B.take; sit C.take; sitting D.to take; sitting36.(2022·四川泸州·中考真题)As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.A.bring B.to bring C.bringing D.brought37.(2022·四川遂宁·中考真题)—The art festival is coming. It’s a good chance to show ourselves.—You are very good at ________. And you will be the most popular star.A.singing B.sing C.to sing D.sang38.(2022·四川广元·中考真题)The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wish ______ it. A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited39.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)The teacher told us ________ too much noise because the other students were having an exam.A.to not make B.not to make C.not make D.not making。

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。

and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意介词后接动词的ing形式。

2.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词,___ in many fields做名词AI的定语,AI是动作use的承受着,并且句子是简单句,已经有谓语will,所以用动词过去分词作定语,即used,be used to do sth.被用来做某事,will是情态动词,所以be还是用原形be,故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

中考英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词测试题(含答案解析)

中考英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词测试题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:Doctor Ray也和其他的科学家们一样,已经研究那树将近15年的时间了,但是他们只知道一点有关树的情况。

此题考查主谓一致,因为主语是Doctor Ray,根据句意,故选C考点:考查主谓一致。

2.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:Becky给她的朋友照了一张相当他们正玩电脑游戏时。

when 引导的从句表示主从句的动作同时发生,从句用进行时,或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。

while 引导的从句表示“当……过程中”,主句动作在从句动作发生的过程中发生,从句一般用进行时。

该句强调在玩电脑的过程中照的相。

事情发生在过去,故用过去进行时态,所以选C.考点:考查动词的时态。

3.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。

——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。

考查现在完成时。

A. knew一般过去时;B. have known 现在完成时我;C. has known现在完成时;D. will know一般将来时。

初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、非谓语动词1.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床,为了在机场接我的奶奶。

短语pick up表示接某人,用动词不定式to do表示目的。

根据题意,故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。

2.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。

allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

3.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。

我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。

——为母亲节,没有比康乃馨更好的了。

when to choose何时选,指时间,which to choose选什么,指事物,how to choose怎样选,指方式。

本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”,指事物,故选B。

4.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

()A. visitB. visitedC. visiting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们期待看参观美国好莱乌。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A 选项read 是动词原形;C 选项to read 是动词不定式;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合enjoy 的用法。

2.My mother often tells me ____ hard.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studies答案解析:C。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 是动词原形;B 选项studying 是动词的-ing 形式;D 选项studies 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合tell 的用法。

3.It's important ____ English well.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learns答案解析:C。

It's important to do sth 是固定句型,表示“做某事很重要”。

A 选项learn 是动词原形;B 选项learning 是动词的-ing 形式;D 选项learns 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合句型要求。

4.He loves ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析:B。

love 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A 选项play 是动词原形;C 选项to play 是动词不定式;D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合love 的用法。

5.She is good at ____ pictures.A.drawB.drawingC.to drawD.draws答案解析:B。

中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、非谓语动词1.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。

ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,牢记固定搭配。

2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

4.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

中考英语英语非谓语动词附答案附答案

中考英语英语非谓语动词附答案附答案

中考英语英语非谓语动词附答案附答案一、选择题1.Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swam2.Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise. A.pay B.paid C.paying3.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep4.There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A.with to help B.to help C.with helping D.to helping5.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A.play; stay B.to play; to stay C.play; to stay D.to play; stay 6.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing7.My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A.to save B.saving C.saves D.saved8.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work9.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________. A.not to do B.do not C.not do D.not to do so 10.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 11.—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A.having B.have C.to have D.had12.I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A.to have ; to saving B.having ; to savingC.to have ; to save D.having , to save13.She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking14.The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked15.How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared 16.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design17.―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army.A.to fight B.fighting C.fights D.fought18.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving19.My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent; to live B.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; to live D.to preventing; from living20.一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet,I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A.what; to get B.what; getting C.how; to get D.how; getting21.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding22.I like watching people _____in the street.A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.be walking23.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use24.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce 25.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________. A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts 26.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 27.Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 28.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 29.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mendC.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended30.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t k now _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what 31._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A.Take, her B.Taking, that C.Taking, it D.Take, this 32.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie 33.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited34.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting35.When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A.say B.says C.to say D.saying36.Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A.have it cut B.have cut it C.be cutting it D.to cut it 37.—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A.repairing; repaired B.to repair; repairC.be repaired; repairing D.being repaired; to repair38.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as39.The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A.to watch B.watching C.watches D.watch40.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped41.A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go. A.visited B.visiting C.to visit D.visit42.Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquake-hit area.A.to devote, teaching B.devoting, teaching C.devoting, teach D.to devote, teach 43.Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited44.The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork. A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.to finishing 45.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order46.Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A.who wear B.who wearing C.wearing D.wears47.A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A.connected; and B.connects; with C.connected; to D.connecting; to 48.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A.used to work B.am used to workC.am used work D.am used to working51.(题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off52.I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A.lived ; relaxed B.to live ; relaxing C.living ; relaxed D.live ; relax 53.—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch; attend B.to watch; attending C.watching; attend D.watching; attending 54.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter55._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting 56.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 57.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research. A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent58.Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken59.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study60.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我们的父母不允许我们单独去河里游泳。

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词用法辨析练习题40题含答案解析1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是动词不定式;D 选项是第三人称单数形式。

2.____ sports is good for our health.A.PlayB.PlayingC.PlaysD.Played答案解析:B。

动名词短语作主语。

A 选项是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项是第三人称单数形式不能作主语;D 选项是过去式不能作主语。

3.My hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.to collectD.collects答案解析:B。

系动词is 后面接动词的-ing 形式作表语。

A 选4.He loves ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析:B。

love 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是动词不定式;D 选项是第三人称单数形式。

5.____ English well is important for us.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learns答案解析:B。

动名词短语作主语。

A 选项是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项是动词不定式也可作主语,但在这个语境下动名词更合适;D 选项是第三人称单数形式不能作主语。

6.She is good at ____ pictures.A.drawB.drawingC.to drawD.draws答案解析:B。

be good at 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A式。

7.____ to music makes me relax.A.ListenB.ListeningC.To listenD.Listens答案解析:B。

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:-我新来这儿。

-别担心。

我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。

What I can作的是句子的宾语。

“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”,作目的状语,用动词不定式形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

动词不定式做目的状语。

2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析1.She wants to buy a new bike.(她想买一辆新自行车。

)A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析:B。

want 后面跟动词不定式to do 的形式,所以选择to buy。

2.He often helps his mother do the housework.(他经常帮他妈妈做家务。

)A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析:A。

help sb do sth 是固定用法,所以选择do。

3.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.(老师要求我们按时完成作业。

)A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished答案解析:B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法,所以选择to finish。

4.My mother made me clean my room.(我妈妈让我打扫我的房间。

)A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析:A。

make sb do sth 是固定用法,所以选择clean。

5.I have a lot of homework to do.(我有很多作业要做。

)A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析:B。

这里的to do 是动词不定式做后置定语,修饰homework。

6.She is too tired to go on working.(她太累了,不能继续工作了。

)A.go on workingB.to go on workingC.going on workingD.goes on working答案解析:B。

too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,后面跟动词不定式,所以选择to go on working。

7.I need to study hard to pass the exam.(我需要努力学习才能通过考试。

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析1._____ is good for your health.A.Taking exerciseB.Take exerciseC.Takes exerciseD.Took exercise答案解析:A。

动名词短语Taking exercise 作主语,表示“做运动”这件事,符合语法规则。

B 选项Take exercise 是动词原形,不能作主语。

C 选项Takes exercise 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

D 选项Took exercise 是过去式,同样不能作主语。

2._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatsC.EatingD.Ate答案解析:C。

Eating too much junk food 是动名词短语作主语,表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这件事。

A 选项Eat 是动词原形,不能作主语。

B 选项Eats 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

D 选项Ate 是过去式,不能作主语。

3._____ books in bed is not a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.Readed答案解析:C。

Reading books in bed 是动名词短语作主语,表示“在床上看书”这件事。

A 选项Read 是动词原形,不能作主语。

B 选项Reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

D 选项Readed 拼写错误,read 的过去式和过去分词都是read。

4._____ early in the morning is very important.A.Get upB.Gets upC.Getting upD.Got up答案解析:C。

Getting up early in the morning 是动名词短语作主语,表示“早上早起”这件事。

相关主题
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

非谓语动词中考真题含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1.The child is crying. Please do something to make him_____.A. stop to cryB. stop cryingC. to stop crying【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子在哭,请你想办法让他不要哭.使役动词make后面的宾补要用动词原形,即"make sb.do sth让某人做某事"故排除选项C;stop doing sth停下手头正在做的事情,stop to do sth停下手头的事去做…这里句子应该要表达:宝宝在哭,想办法让宝宝别哭了.所以用stop doing sth.故选B【点评】考查非谓语动词。

2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。

A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。

结合句意及结构,故选B。

3.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有度假的计划吗?——是的,我打算去九寨沟旅行。

我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。

look forward to+名词/代词/动名词,期盼......,see动词,要用动名词形式seeing,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。

注意接动词时要用动名词形式。

4.Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:请注意!未经允许,孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。

swim代词,游泳;to swim不定式形式;swam过去式。

固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,动词不定式作宾补;本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。

5.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃我的梦想。

空一,prefer to do rather than do宁愿做......而不愿做......,固定搭配,experience亲身经历、感受,动词,因此是to experience;空二,rather than+动词原形,意为“宁愿……而不愿……”,give up,放弃,故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定短语prefer to do rather than do。

6.Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。

Practise doing sth.故答案为D。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握practice doing结构。

7.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。

8.My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。

Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式,掌握固定搭配。

9.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时。

plan to do sth计划做某事.根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。

10. You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.A. washB. washesC. washingD. to wash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:你应该要求鲍勃洗自己的衣服。

他现在已经十岁了。

ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,所以选D。

11.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。

我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

所以选D。

12.Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. to improve【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语,所以他每天都练习。

hope to do,固定搭配,希望做,故此处是不定式,故选D。

【点评】考查不定式,注意hope to do的用法。

13.—Do you know anyone can repair the bike?—Yes. You can ask the man Peter for help.A. which; callB. that; to callingC. that; calledD. which; calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—你认识能修理自行车的什么人吗?--是的,你可以向那个叫彼得的人请求帮助。

定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。

关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that 。

2 关系副词:where,when why 等。

一般的who 用于指代人的先行词,which 用来指代物的先行词,that 既可指认又可指物。

关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。

但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which :先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时,先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时,先行词既有人又有物时。

根据先行词是anyone,所以关系代词用that。

第二句中分析句子结构可知动词短语部分做man的后置定语,man和call之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词做后置定语,故选C。

14.The teachers often tell us ________ in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. don't swimC. not swimmingD. not to swim【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。

太危险了。

tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事。

动词不定式的否定结构,not to do sth.故选D。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意动词不定式的否定结构not to do sth。

15.Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意:Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。

practice + doing sth练习做某事。

故选C。

16.I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我记得小时候被带到过北京的。

Remember to do sth记得要做某事(事情未做);remember doing sth记得做过某事(事情已做)。

小时候被带到北京去过,事情已做,用remember doing,A、C错。

记得我被带到,用被动语态,故选D。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词,注意被动语态的结构是be动词+过去分词。

17.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:詹妮胆小害羞,她不会邀请她的同学练习讲英语。

相关文档
最新文档