四级预测题5 6 7 8翻译译文
英语四级翻译预测题及参考译文
英语四级翻译预测题及参考译文英语四级翻译预测题：孙悟空请将下面这段话翻译成英文：孙悟空，也称为猴王(Monkey King)，是中国古典小说《西游记》(Journey to the West)中的一个主要角色。
在小说中，猴王从一块岩石中出生，通过道教髙人(Taoist master)的教授获得了超自然的力量。
他可以将自己变成七十二种不同的形象，还可以用筋斗云代步，一个筋斗(somersault)可以翻十万八千里。
孙悟空是中国文学历史最悠久的人物之一。
即使在今天他依然深受中国儿童的喜爱。
参考翻译:Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, is amain character in the classical Chinese novel Journeyto the West.In the novel, the Monkey King was bornout of a rock and acquired supernatural powersthrough instruction of Taoist master.He cantransform himself into seventy-two different ing clouds as a vehicle, he can travel108,000 miles with a single somersault.Sun Wukong is one of the most enduring Chineseliterary characters.He is deeply loved by the children in China even today.1.孙悟空，也称为猴王，是中国古典小说《西游记》中的一个主要角色:“也称为猴王”是主语补足语，可译为alsoknown as the Monkey King。
2023年四级6月份翻译
2023年四级6月份翻译注意：以下翻译内容仅供参考，具体表达方式可根据实际情况进行调整。
1. 环境保护中文：环境保护是我们的共同责任，应该得到全球范围内的重视和行动。
英文：Environmental protection is our common responsibility and should receive global attention and action.2. 科技发展中文：科技发展对于推动社会进步起着至关重要的作用。
英文：Technological development plays a crucial role in driving social progress.3. 文化交流中文：文化交流有助于增进不同国家之间的相互了解和友谊。
英文：Cultural exchange helps enhance mutual understanding and friendship among different countries.4. 教育改革中文：教育改革应该着重培养学生的创造力和实践能力。
英文：Educational reform should focus on cultivating students' creativity and practical abilities.5. 就业压力中文：当前，就业压力越来越大，年轻人需要不断提升自己的竞争力。
英文：Currently, the pressure of employment is increasing, and young people need to continuously improve their competitiveness.6. 健康生活方式中文：保持健康的生活方式对于预防疾病和提高生活质量非常重要。
英文：Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial for disease prevention and improving quality of life.7. 社会责任中文：企业应该承担起社会责任，为社会做出积极贡献。
四级模拟翻译试题及答案
四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题（共15分）1. 近年来，随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的人选择出国旅游。
（5分）答案：In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节，是家人团聚的时刻，人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。
（5分）答案：The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。
（5分）答案：With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译（共35分）请将以下短文翻译成英文。
在当今世界，环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。
各国政府都在采取行动，以减少污染和保护自然资源。
例如，许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规，以限制工业排放。
此外，公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。
通过教育，人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性，并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。
答案：In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译（共50分）请将以下段落翻译成中文。
四六级预测短文翻译
一、历史文化四大文明古国：中国位于亚洲东部，是世界上人口最多的国家。
中国是世界四大文明古国之一，拥有大量的中华文化光辉的古迹，此外，中国地大物博，拥有茂密的森林、雄伟壮丽的瀑布、秀丽的湖泊以及如利剑直插云霄的山峰，所有这些都令世界各国人民神往。
但是，更重要的是，中国以拥有五千多年的历史而自豪，遗留下无数的历史文物，其中包括珍贵珠宝、古迹名胜、宫殿及数不尽的雄伟建筑，令人惊叹不已。
这种种原因都促使中国成为许多人梦寐以求的旅游胜地。
China lies in the east of Asia and it has the largest population in the world. China is also one of the four countries in the world that have an ancient civilization, Besides, it has a vast territory with such abundant natural resources as dense forests, magnificent waterfalls, majestic and beautiful rivers and lakes, and mountains whose peaks reach high into the sky like swords. All these make China a singularly attractive place to tourists around the world. But, most importantly, China boasts a history of over five thousand years with innumerable historical relics left over from the long past, such as priceless pearls and jewels, historic sites and scenic spots, palaces and edifices of architectural richness, all of which have won people’s admiration. You are sure to find great enjoyment from all these attractions in China, a much-admired dream land.中华传统文化：中华民族的传统文化博大精深，源远流长。
英语四级翻译精彩预测试题
英语四级翻译精彩预测试题英语四级翻译精彩预测试题In order to succeed, your desire for success should be greater than your fear of failure.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语四级翻译精彩预测试题，希望能给大家带来帮助!part 1古代的艺术家热衷于画被驯服的马，画家徐悲鸿却对画野马情有独钟。
这位国画大师在法国进修期间学习了马的解剖，他花费大量的时间观察马的动态和表情。
徐悲鸿画的马，有的飞奔，有的小跑，形态各异，非常有魅力。
他画的马多是黑色，结合了中西方绘画手法，线条和笔画简单，但是每幅画所画的.动物却都十分传神。
【参考译文】Unlike ancient artists obsessed with saddled horses, Xu Beihong preferred feral and wild ones. Trained in France, the Chinese master studied equine anatomy, spending hours observing horses’ movements and expressions. Xu’s portrayals of horses galloping or trotting past, in a rich variety of poses, are some of the most captivating of their kind. Using mostly black ink, they combine the best methods from East and West. The lines and brush strokes are simple, yet invariable evoke the essence of the animals.【重点词汇】热衷于：be obsessed with; be wild about; be bound up in; be keen on; be on fire for; be enthusiastic about; be full of enthusiasm about被驯服的：domesticated; saddled对……情有独钟：have an affinity to sth. ; prefer解剖：anatomy马的，马科的，像马的：equine飞奔：gallop小跑：trot形态各异：in different shapes; in different poses; in a rich variety of poses有魅力的：captivating; charming, attractive笔画：brush strokepart 2景泰蓝(cloisonne)是一种起源于元代北京的独特艺术。
英语四六级押题翻译和作文预测
四六级押题翻译和作文预测PART ONE——Translation【翻译第1篇】【共享经济】共享经济（the Sharing Economy）是一个围绕共享人力、物力和智力资源建立起来的社会经济生态系统（a socio-economic ecosystem）。
在中国，以滴滴出行和摩拜单车为代表的共享经济正在成为主流趋势。
自行车、房屋、日常衣物、篮球、雨伞，都可以使用神奇的共享模式。
报告显示，到2020年，中国的共享经济交易量预计将大幅增长，占国内生产总值比重10%以上。
甚至有人推测，只要道德和法律允许，最终所有能共享的都可以共享。
更重要的是，中国庞大的人口也是一个巨大机遇。
参考译文：The Sharing Economy is a socio-economic ecosystem built around the sharing of human, physical and intellectual resources. Represented by companies like Didi Chuxing and Mobike, it’s becoming a major trend in China. Bicycles, houses, daily clothing, basketballs, umbrellas all can use the magical sharing model. According to a report, China’s sharing economy transactions is expected to grow substantially, accounting for more than 10 percent of China’s gross domestic product by 2020. Some people even speculated that everything that can be shared will be shared eventually, as long as it is ethically and legally feasible. More importantly, China’s large population is also a huge opportunity.【翻译第2篇】【中美贸易】就中美贸易(Sino- -UStrade)而言，互利共赢的经贸关系给两国人民带来了切实的经济利益。
6月英语四级翻译预测
xx年6月英语四级翻译预测英语四级翻译中有些与社会现象相关的翻译主题，考试时以一种更为客观的口吻更容易博得阅卷老师的好感，下面是为大家收集的一些有关社会现象的英语四级翻译预测题及其参考译文。
原文：的姓名通常姓(family name)在前，名(givenname)在后。
中国有10多亿个名字，所以人们即便在随意场合也可能会连名带姓地介绍自己，这是很寻常的。
历史上，人名的受欢迎稈度会随着时事而变化。
例如，20世纪80年代改革开放时期，“致富”成为一个名字，因其意为“变得富有”。
参考译文：The Name in ChinaIn China the family name is usually in front of thegiven name. It isn’tunusual for a man to introducehimself by his family name with givenname even incasual situationsbecause there are more than abilliongiven names. The Chinese given name has ahistory of changingwith popularity depending on what events were going on. Forinstance,during the Cultural Revolution Hong (the color red) was verypopular as it presentsrevolution. During the reform and opening upin the 1980s, Zhifu became one given name asit means“getting rich”.原文：中国城市化(urbanization)将会充分释放潜在内需(domestic demand)。
2021年大学英语四级翻译预测(精品)
2021年大学英语四级翻译预测（精品）1.瓷器（1）：唐朝时期，人们就在昌南建造窑坊(kiln)，烧制出一种青白瓷(bluish white porcelain)。
青白瓷色彩晶莹，有“人造玉器”的美称，因而远近闻名，并大量出口欧洲。
当时，欧洲人还不会制造瓷器，因此中国特别是昌南镇的瓷器很受欢迎。
在欧洲，昌南镇瓷器是备受珍爱的贵重物品，人们以能获得一件昌南镇瓷器为荣。
因此，欧洲人就以“昌南”作为瓷器和生产瓷器的“中国”的代称。
久而久之，欧洲人就把昌南的本意忘却了，只记得它是“瓷器”，即“中国”了。
参考翻译In the Tang Dynasty, people started to build kilns to make bluish-white porcelain in Changnan.The bluish-white porcelain was glittering and had the reputation of artificial jade, so it became famous home and abroad and was exported to Europe in large amounts.At that time, Europeans were not able to make porcelain, so porcelain from China, especially from Changnan, was warmlywelcomed.In Europe, porcelain from Changnan was a luxurious article cherished by everyone, and obtaining even one piece of it would make people feel very proud.In this way, Europeans used Changnan as the code name for china (porcelain) and the place of its production, China.Gradually, Europeans forgot the original meaning of Changnan，only remembering it is “china”，namely “China”.难点讲解(1)烧制出一种青白瓷:可译为make bluish white porcelain，烧制可译为 make，“青白色的”可译为bluish white。
四级20篇预测翻译--参考译文
四级20篇预测翻译--参考译文参考译文预测翻译1Tofu originated in ancient China more than 2,100 years ago. Chinese legend ascribes its invention to Prince Liu An of Huainan. Tofu is beloved by Chinese people, and it is also one of the main foods of East Asian and Southeast Asian such as Vietnam, Korea, Japan, and so on. Up to now, there are many different varieties of tofu, including fresh tofu and bean products. T ofu has very little flavour or smell on its own, so it can be used either in savoury or sweet dishes. And it is a healthy food which contains high calcium, low fat and calories and rich iron.预测翻译 2Water resources in China are unevenly distributed. Generally speaking, the south is rich in water while the north is short of this resource; and the east is rich in water whereas the west lacks it. With the increase of population and the development of economy, the problem of water shortage in the north is getting even more serious. One solution is to divert water from one drainage basin to another, namely, from south to north. The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has the east, middle and west lines. The three lines can be developed by several stages according to national economic development and the existing financial capacity. Today, the east and middle lines have been constructed, while the west line is for a long-term plan.预测翻译 3The representative of the unique Fujian dwellings is the Chengqi Building in Gaobei Village, Gaotou Township, Yongding County, Fujian Province. Known as the King of Earthen Buildings,Chengqi Building was created by three generations over a period of some 50 years. In 1981, Chengqi Building was included into the Dictionary of Scenic Sites of China. And in April, 1986, it was listed among the key cultural relics protected at the national level. As well as providing a defense from enemies, Earthen Buildings have the following advantages: quakeproof, fireproof, theftproof, good ventilation and day lighting. Also due to their thickness, the earthen walls help to provide thermal insulation and preservation, which makes the building warm in winter and cool in summer.预测翻译 4The hugely popular TV documentary series A Bite of China has been such a surprise hit since first appearance on our TV screens in 2012. Its main ingredient is the clever interweaving of human stories with the preparation of food. There were even some complaints when human characters took up more screen time than the dishes. But still,the runaway success of this well-made TV recipe has whipped up a food frenzy. Items featured on the show have seen their sales skyrocket within a short time of being aired.预测翻译 5China has made remarkable achievements in development. However, China is still the largest developing country. It still ranks around the 80th in the world in terms of per capita GDP, and lags far behind developed countries in science and technology. China needs to achieve faster and better growth to become a moderately developed country by the middle of this century. What is crucial is to further free our mind, persist in reform and innovation, and unleash the creativity of the people so that the whole society will be full of vigour and vitality, providing a reservoir of energy that propels development.预测翻译 6With the further development of China’s economy, product quality and food safety have drawn increasing attention. The Chinese government pays high attention to issues the consumers concern. In this area, even if there is only one defective product in 10,000 goods finding its way to the market, it will harm the interests of the consumer who buys it definitely. Thanks to the efforts over the years, China has improved a lot in strengthening product quality control and food safety supervision.预测翻译 7Microblog is a broadcast medium existing in the form of blog. Through microblog people can not only acquire and share vast body of information in seconds but also communicate with other netizens. The American website Twitter is the earliest and most famous microblog. In 2009, “Sina Weibo” was launched and became the first microblog website in China. At present, at least 70% of the netizens are microbloggers. Microblog has emerged as such an important website source of real-time news updates that a new word “the Microblog Era” has come up.预测翻译 8Chinese people read books at a relatively low rate despite the country being one of the world’s most prolific book producers. While the supply of books has exploded in China in recent decades, Chinese people’s interest in books does not keep up with it. According to a survey, Chinese people read 4.39 books per capita a year, a figure that is far lower than that of the developed countries. For example, the Americans read 7 books a year on average, and the French 8.4. Statistics also show that only 1.3% of the Chinese people think they read enough while 53.1% admit that they read too little.The Chinese people look on tea drinking as an art, which incorporates a wide range of knowledge; the taste of tea might be light, yet the meaning is rich and deep. The Chinese people have the long fostered custom of presenting a cup of tea. They treat guests with tea as a sign of respect, regardless of whether they are thirsty or not, and guests drinking the tea feel refreshed and energetic. Educated people treat their guests arriving at night with tea instead of wine, a practice highly appreciated by the literati. In some places in China, there is a custom of presenting tea three times to guests, as a sign of welcome, then of hospitality, and finally of good wishes. Presenting tea to guests demonstrates not only hospitality but also on e’s respect for the guests.预测翻译 10Respecting the aged and loving the young is a traditional Chinese virtue. For thousands of years, people have always considered it a social responsibility and behaviour norm. Mencius in the Warring States Period said that one should respect the elderly relatives of other people as one’s own, and take care of others’ children as one’s own. In China, those who ignore these virtues will not only be criticised by public opinions, but also be punished by law. It is the pleasant virtue of respecting the aged and loving the young that provides a firm social base for the development of the Chinese nation.预测翻译 11Rock formations play an important role in the construction of a Chinese-style garden. Without them, a garden could not be considered an authentic Chinese-style garden. Western tourists may find that in a Chinese-style garden there are no sculptures — as often seen in a European garden. Actually, rock formationsare as important to a Chinese-style garden as sculptures are to a European-style garden, and may signify even more. Taihu Lake stones are precious materials frequently used in the building of artificial hills in gardens on the Yangtze Delta. People value them for their thinness, porosity, exquisiteness as well as wrinkles.预测翻译 12Gulangyu Island is located right in the southwest of Xiamen City. Visitors can reach it by steamship from Xiamen City in about 5 minutes. Gulangyu Island is renowned for its delicate natural beauty, its ancient relics, and its varied architecture. The island is on China’s list of National Scenic Spots. During the Ming Dynasty, the island was called “Yuanshazhou Island”. When the tide comes in, the waves pound the reef and it sounds like the beating of a drum. Thus the island came to be named “Gulangyu”. Gulangyu Island has about 20,000 permanent residents, all of whom enjoy a comfortable andrelaxing life. Only electric-powered vehicles are permitted on the island, so the environment is free from noise and air pollution.Situated in the northwestern suburb of Beijing, the Yuanmingyuan Garden was a resort for the Qing emperors. Known for its vast territory, a collection of exquisite gardens and architecture and superb techniques in landscape, a popular name of Yuanmingyuan Garden was the “Garden of Gardens”. In October, 1860, British and French allied forces captured Beijing. They plundered the Yuanmingyuan Garden and destroyed the treasures they could not take away. In order to cover their deeds, they burned the garden to the ground. Three days and nights, fire and smoke could be seen in the northwest of Beijing.预测翻译 14Mei Lanfang, the great master of Peking Opera, madeoutstanding contributions to the development of the opera and the spread of the beauty of Chinese theatre all over the world. Mei was born in a family of Peking Opera performers and started to learn the art of opera when he was a little boy. Mei not only inherited the fine tradition of Peking Opera, but also improved it with his own creation. Mei was the first person to introduce Peking Opera to foreign countries. With his troup, Mei visited Japan three times, and was praised as an “outstanding performer of oriental art”. Although Mei Lanfang is dead, his performances is well remembered, and his impact on Peking Opera still remains.预测翻译 15Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi, or rice dumplings on that day. The Mid-Autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. The round moon is a symbol of completeness and family reunion. The special food of that day is yuebing, a round cake known as the mooncake. The Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year. Besides the popular poultry and meat, people cook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the “new year cake”.预测翻译 16The cheongsam has its origin in the Manchu female’s costumes in the Qing Dynasty and is honoured as the model of Chinese traditional costume culture. The cheongsam not only accords with the characteristic of harmony within Chinese culture in terms of the style, but also shows rich oriental idiosyncrasywith regard to ornamental techniques. In addition, the cheongsam can make a lady look slender and also help make higher the centre of gravity of human bodies together with high-heel shoes, so that civility and elegance will be fully displayed. Therefore, the cheongsam developed its own trend, which has been long-lasting.Literature is the most dynamic and splendid part of Chinese culture. Throughout the long history, Chinese ancient literature has embodied the underlying spirits of Chinese culture, reflected the Chine se people’s pursuit for esthetics and faith for ideal society, and moreover, demonstrated the distinctive Chinese character. For centuries, a succession of diversified literary forms, for instance, mythologies in primeval times, poems and Ci in the Tang and Song dynasties, novels in the Ming and Qing dynasties, etc., have come into being. Many great litterateurs are still remembered today and their masterpieces have gained perpetual fame.预测翻译 18According to Lu Yu, the writer of the book Tea Classics in the Tang dynasty, Chinese tea has enjoyed more than 4,000 years of history. Tea was used as an offering in the West Zhou Dynasty, as were vegetables in the Spring and Autumn periods, and medicine in the Warring States period. Later in the West Han dynasty, it became a main commodity. In the 6th century, a Buddhist monk introduced tea to Japan and in the 16th century tea was introduced into Europe by a Portuguese missionary. And so tea has become an international drink.预测翻译 19The Chinese life is colourful with many interesting folkways. The Chinese wedding may be a focus of interest. There are manydifferences between the Chinese and Westerners in weddings, as the people in the West go to church while the Chinese celebrate them with a feast. Westerners hope that God will bless them while the Chinese thank the Heaven and their parents. Westerners wear white wedding dresses while the bride and groom wear red according to Chinese tradition, because red symbolises good luck and happiness.预测翻译 20The Silk Road refers to a transport route connecting ancient China with Central Asia, West Asia, Africa, and the European continent. It appeared as early as the second century and was traveled mainly by silk merchants. The Silk Road began in Chang’an, passing through Gansu and Xinjiang to Central Asia, West Asia, and to lands by the Mediterranean. The Silk Road functioned not only as a trade route, but also as a bridge that linked the ancient civilizations of China, India, the Mesopotamian plains, Egypt, and Greece. It also helped to promote the exchange of cultures and science and technology between east and west.。
2024年上半年大学四级模拟题翻译汉译英
模拟题二：科技类文本翻译
原文
人工智能技术的快速发展正在改 变我们的生活方式和工作方式。
译文
The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology is changing our way of life and work.
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环境保护/环境改善（ environmental protection/environme ntal improvement）
文化交流/文化传播（ cultural exchange/cultural transmission）
社会问题/社会挑战（ social issues/social challenges）
如中文的“马到成功”、“力挽狂澜”， 英文的“a piece of cake”、“break a leg”等。
如与文学、艺术、历史等领域相关的表达 。
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文化背景知识在翻译中的应用
理解原文文化背景
在翻译前需要了解原文的文化背景，以便准确理解原 文含义。
保持文化特色
在翻译过程中应尽量保持原文的文化特色，以便读者 能够感受到原文的文化内涵。
篇章理解与翻译实践
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篇章结构分析
1
分析文章主题和中心思想，明确翻译目的。
2
识别段落间的逻辑关系，如因果、转折、并列等 。
3
划分意群，理解句子间的内在联系。
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上下文逻辑关系把握
01
关注代词、连词等指示性词语 ，明确指代关系。
02
理解上下文语境，推断隐含信 息。
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2021年6月英语四级翻译参考译文及预测题(5)
2021年6月英语四级翻译参考译文及预测题(汇总)
翻译原文：
当今世界，国家之间的竞争主要是专业人才之间的竞争。
因此，为了加强我们在世界上的竞争能力，党中央(the CPCCentral Committee)决定充分引进和利用我们的海外留学人才，以及香港、澳门、台湾的专业人才。
引进这些人才的部门有银行、保险等行业，以及大型国有企业，因为这些部门对外界开放程度更大，并处于越来越激烈的竞争环境中。
参考译文：
In today's world, competition among states is mainly a competition among talented professionals.Therefore, in order to strengthen our competitive power in the world, the CPC Central Committee decided to introduce and make full use of the overseas students and the professionals in Hongkong, Macao and Taiwan.The departments that would introduce talented people from outside are banking, insurance industry, large state-owned enterprises, etc, because these departments are exposed to increasingly fierce competition and are more open to the outside world.
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精品四六级翻译预测30篇(2020.09)
翻译一：民族凝聚力（national cohesion）是指一个民族内部间的相互吸引力，是推动各民族向前发展的一种内部力量。
民族凝聚力对于民族的发展、演进以及民族的自强、自立都产生重要影响。
在危机与挑战面前，民族凝聚力具有不可替代的作用。
例如，在全球新型冠状病毒疫情防控战争中，通过举国上下的艰苦努力，中国基本阻断了新冠肺炎疫情的本土传播，疫情防控取得阶段性重要成果，经济和社会秩序加快恢复，彰显出中华民族强大的凝聚力。
翻译二：地摊经济（Street-stall economy）是指通过摆地摊获得收入的一种经济模式。
作为自主创业的一种形式，地摊经济在过去一直不被政府认可，也有很多人不理解甚至不信任地摊经济。
但是现在，形势已经发生了根本变化。
2020年夏天，“地摊经济”火遍大江南北，各地政府纷纷行动起来，支持人们摆地摊，以地摊复经济。
地摊经济也是市场经济的组成部分，它不但可以缓解就业压力，还能满足普通百姓的需求，活跃城乡交流。
翻译三：21世纪以来，以出口“Made in China”产品为标志的中国经济发生了巨大改变。
一方面，据《时代周刊》(TIME)报道，以廉价劳动力制胜的时代即将结束。
另一方面，中国消费者购买进口奢侈品的潜力日益凸显。
这是近些年来中国经济以两位数(double-digit)持续增长的结果，而推动这种增长的是国内大规模的基础设施(infrastructure)和房地产建设，以及发达国家对中国出口产品的巨大需求。
翻译四：自1978年开始实行改革开放(reform and opening-up)政策以来，中国经济建设取得了飞跃性的发展。
从1997年开始，中国经济平均每年增长7.7%，使中国成为世界上经济发展速度最快的国家。
2001年中国加入了世界贸易组织，加快了中国对外开放的进程。
中国分别在2008年和2010年成功举办了奥运会和世博会(the World Expo)，赢得了世界对中国经济的关注和喝彩。
大学英语四六级翻译押题2023年12月
大学英语四六级翻译押题2023年12月距离英语四六级考试时间越来越短了，在考前的准备中，只有历年真题和考前押题，才能最大可能拯救大家。
今天我整理了大学英语四六级翻译押题2023年12月【5篇】供大家参考，一起来看看吧!大学英语四六级翻译押题1少数民族文化与工艺中国是历史悠久的多民族国家。
光辉灿烂的中华文化，是各民族相互融合，共同创造的。
由于生态环境、生产生活方式以及民俗风情的差异，各少数民族在长期的历史发展过程中，形成了风格迥异、丰富多彩的文化特质。
少数民族工艺美术品是民族悠久历史与灿烂文化的重要载体，是各民族能工巧匠利用各种材料和技术创造的实用艺术品，充分体现出不同文化的独特魅力。
这些种类繁多、色彩绚丽、技巧纷呈的卓越创造，构成了中华民族文化艺术中奇异、动人的图画。
China is a time-honored country consisting of many ethnic groups. Various ethnical civilizations have assimilated and intermingled with each other and brought forth the splendid Chinese culture together. Due to different ecological environments, modes of production and life and folk customs, minority groups have created their fantastic culture with different genres during their long-term development. Arts and crafts of ethnic minorities created by the craft masters embody their long historyand brilliant culture. These works were made from a multitude of materials by using a variety of techniques and served pragmatic use, fully embodying the unique charm of their culture. The great varieties of colorful works produced with brilliant skills by ethnic minorities contribute an exotic and appealing flavor to the whole of Chinese art.大学英语四六级翻译押题2网购网购(online shopping)是电子商务的一种形式。
四六级最新预测题翻译写作
Limiting the Buying of Cars or Not?1. 对于北京限制购车，有人赞成2. 也有人表示反对3. 你的看法范文如下Limiting tbe Buying of Cars or Not?Beijing has placed strict restriction on the number of newly purchased car in the city and the policy bas sparked heated discussion. Some people support the policy, saying it，s a powerful method to cope with the severe traffic congestion in the capital. With cars increasing drastically in the past few years, severe traffic jams occur not only in rush hours but at any time of the day now.Others, however, aie strongly against the limitations. They argue that the great number of official cars，which are frequently used, is a big factor causing traffic congestion. But the policy mainly aims at private cars and has no dear restrictions on the use of official cars. Besides, car purchase limitation would hinder the development of China's automobile industry，and more people would lose their jobs as a result.Personally, I think the restriction of buying and use of cars, official cars incladed, is inevitable and just a matter of time for Beijing. If the number of cars is not limited, there will be a huge disaster for the environment, road resources, the travel demands of normal people and the improvement of living standards.预测作文2Reform of English Education1.目前要求改革大学英语教育的呼声很髙2. 产生这一现象的原因3. 你认为应如何改革英语教育Reform of English EducationAs college English education is greatly emphasized with the rapid development of global commuiiicaticm，tbe defects that exist in the current educational system are open to more criticism- It is widely acknowledged that a thorough reform of college English education should be under way.People ask for English education reform mainly because of the Inadequacy of college English education under the current system. On the one hand, many coilege English teachers underestimate the role interest plays in English learning and keep preaching in class. On the other h^nd, under the current system, most Chinese students tend to separate vocabulary memorizing, grammar, Hsteniiig, speaking, reading, and writing ftom each other and therefore their English is also “broken” in this way. This has also greatly contributed to the “dumb English” of many Chinese students.In my view, to reform English education, colleges and universities should encourage students to speak English in class and hold more activities to promote students' oral English. Teachers should focus on attracting students with vivid teaching and arouse students* enthusiasm in learning English. With the collaboration, the reform of college BngHsh education will surely yield pleatifufitiits.Directions: Write a composition entitled A Poster Calling for the Design of Environment-friendly Cloth Bag. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1. 为了响应国家限用塑料袋的规定，学院环保协会征集环保布袋的设计方案。
四级翻译评分标准
四级翻译评分标准本题满分为15分，成绩分为六个档次：13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。
13-15分译文准确表达了原文的意思。
用词贴切，行文流畅，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。
10-12分译文基本上表达了原文的意思。
文字通顺、连贯，无重大语言错误。
7-9分译文勉强表达了原文的意思。
用词欠准确，语言错误相当多，其中有些是严重语言错误。
4-6分译文仅表达了一小部分原文的意思。
用词不准确，有相当多的严重语言错误。
1-3分译文支离破碎。
除个别词语或句子，绝大部分文字没有表达原文意思。
0分未作答，或只有几个孤立的词，或译文与原文毫不相关。
各分数档例文:翻译原文许多人喜欢中餐。
在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。
精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。
烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地的差别很大。
但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养（nutrition）。
由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既美味又健康。
Many people enjoy Chinese food. Cooking is looked upon as an art as well as a skill in China.A carefully prepared Chinese dish is not only delicious to eat but also beautiful to look at. Cooking techniques and ingredients vary widely across the country. But good cooking does have something in common. it always takes into account color, flavor, taste and nutrition. As food is vital to health, good cooks always strive to strike a balance between grains, meats and vegetables, so Chinese dishes are both delicious and healthy.14分参考译文Many people enjoy Chinese food. In China, cooking is not only viewed as a skill but also regarde d as a form of art. A carefully-prepared Chinese dinner can be both tasty and good looking. While cooking skills and ingredients differ largely from place to place in China, fine cooking always has something in common, that is the consideration of color, flavor, taste and nutrition. Since food is v ital to the health, a fine cook is always trying to achieve a balance between cereals, meat and veget ables. Therefore, the Chinese food is both delicious and healthy. （红色字体为有错误部分）评语：1. 本译文用词贴切，行文流畅，注意到了句式的变化以及衔接词的使用。
2021年6月大学英语四六级翻译押题10篇
四级翻译高分范文2篇历史文化类生活在中国不同地区的人们饮食多种多样。
北方人主要吃面食，南方人大多吃米饭。
在沿海地区，海鲜和淡水水产品在人们饮食中占有相当大的比例,而在其他地区人们的饮食中,肉类和奶制品更为常见。
四川、湖南等省份的居民普遍爱吃辛辣食物,而江苏和浙江人更喜欢甜食。
然而,因为烹饪方式各异,同类食物的味道可能会有所不同。
People living in different parts of China have a variety of eating habits. People in the north mainly eat food made from flour, while people in the south mostly eat rice. In coastal areas, seafood and freshwater products account for a large proportion of people's diet, while in other areas, meat and dairy products are more common. Residents in provinces such as Sichuan and Hunan generally prefer spicy food, while people in Jiangsu and Zhejiang have a sweet tooth. However, similar foods may have different tastes due to different cooking methods.社会发展类越来越多的中国人现在的确离不开手机了。
他们中的许多人,包括老年人,都使用手机应用程序(apps)保持联系并拓宽朋友圈。
他们也用手机购物、查找信息,因为手机便于携带。
此外,使用手机应用程序通信比传统电话便宜。
四六级翻译真题及预测.docx
丝绸之路：闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。
丝绸之路是古代中国的丝绸贸易。
丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和发挥这重耍作用。
•正是通过丝绸之路，中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷术传遍各地。
同样，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器也传遍各地，欧洲也是通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物，满足中国市场的需要。
【参考译文】The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes cormecting the East and the West. The Silk Road represents the ancient Chinese silk trade. The Silk Road trade played an important role in China, South Asia, Europe and Africa・ It was through the Silk Road that Chinese papermaking, gun powder, the compass and the printing press spread al 1 over the world ・ Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain also spread all over the world through the Silk Road. And Europe exported all kinds of goods and plants through the Silk Road to meet the needs of the Chinese market.泰山称东岳，以“五岳独尊”的盛名享誉古今。
按照“五行学说”，东方属木，主生发，有生命Z源、万物之本的含义。
这就是古代帝王通常在自己登基或晚年时到泰山封禅祭拜的原因。
泰山拔地通天，气势磅礴，汉语又有“稳如泰山”、“重于泰山”之说。
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第五套翻译
China is the birthplace of kites. Because flying kites is beneficial to one’s health,it is gaining popularity in many countries. The Chinese regard it as an interesting game as well as a sport helping keep fit. Some people also hang kites on the wall for decoration. Chinese kites, which are popular among people all over the world, are now available for sale in Japan, Southeast Asia and many countries in Europe and America. In recent years, the annual International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang of Shandong
Province.
第六套翻译
The cheong-sam has its origin in the Manchu female’s costumes in the Qing dynasty and has been regarded as the model of Chinese traditional habilatory culture. As for the reason, the cheong-sam not only accords with the characteristic of harmony within Chinese culture in terms of the style, but also shows rich oriental idiosyncrasy with regard to ornamental techniques. In addition, the cheong-sam will give more prominence to a lady’s slender figure,
and also help to heighten the center of gravity of human bodies together with high-heel shoes, so that civility, elegance and dignity will be fully displayed. Therefore, the cheong-sam developed its own trend, which has been long lasting.
第七套翻译
Used by the Han people in China, the Chinese language has a long history, having established a fairly mature written language more than 3000 years ago. The Chinese language has more than 1.2 billion users and can be regarded as the one
spoken by the greatest number of person. In addition to China, some people in Singapore and Malaysia also use Chinese, and millions of overseas Chinese and foreign citizens of Chinese origin distributed around the world use various Chinese dialects as native language. The Chinese language is the main language used by Chinese, also one of the working languages of the United Nations.
第八套翻译
The Chinese life is colorful with
many interesting folkways. The Chinese wedding may be a focus of interest. There are many differences between the Chinese and the West in weddings, as the people in the West go to church while the Chinese celebrate with a feast. Westerners hope that God will bless them while the Chinese thank heaven and their parents. Westerners wear white wedding dresses while the bride and groom wear red according to Chinese tradition, because red symbolize good luck and happiness.。