【管理资料】爱因斯坦英文版简介汇编
用英语介绍名人
用英语介绍名人1、爱因斯坦Albert Einstein was a German-born physicist, although most people probably know him as the most intelligent person who ever lived. In 1999, ‘Time’ magazine named Einstein as the Person of the Century. He won the Nobel Prize for Physics. He went on to publish over 300 scientific papers.阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是一名德国物理学家，尽管绝大部分人都认为他是世界上最聪明的人。
1999年，时代周刊把爱因斯坦评为了世纪人物。
1921年，他获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。
他出版了300多篇科学论文。
2、威廉·亨利·盖茨William Henry Gates III was born on October 28, 1955. He is one of the world's richest people and perhaps the most successful busines ... an ever. He co-founded the software giant Microsoft and turned it into the world’s largest software pany. ‘Time’ magazine voted Gates as one of the biggest influences of the 20th Century.威廉·亨利·盖茨三世出生于1955年10月28日。
他是全球巨富之一，也是有史以来最成功的商人之一。
他是软件巨头微软的联合创始人之一，并将其转变为全球最大的软件公司。
【管理资料】爱因斯坦英文简介汇编
Obsessed Smoker
Einstein loved to smoke. As he walked between his house and his office at Princeton,
one could often see him followed by a trail of smoke. Nearly as part
of his image as his wild hair and baggy clothes was Einstein clutching his trusty briar pipe. In 1950, Einstein is noted as saying, "I believe that pipe smoking contributes to a somewhat calm and objective judgment in all human affair pipes, Einstein was not one to turn down a cigar or even a cigarette.
No Socks
Part of Einstein's charm was his disheveled look. In addition to his
uncombed hair, one of Einstein's peculiar habits was to never wear socks. Whether it was while out sailing or to a
formal dinner at the White House, Einstein went without socks everywhere.
介绍爱因斯坦英文作文
介绍爱因斯坦英文作文英文：Albert Einstein is one of the most famous scientists in history. He is known for his groundbreaking work in physics, including the theory of relativity. He was born in Germanyin 1879 and later moved to Switzerland, where he studied physics and mathematics. Einstein worked as a patent clerk for several years before becoming a professor of physics.One of Einstein's most famous equations is E=mc²,which explains the relationship between energy and mass. This equation has had a significant impact on the field of physics and has been used in everything from nuclear energy to space travel.Einstein was also a pacifist and a humanitarian. He spoke out against war and violence and was an advocate for world peace. He was offered the presidency of Israel in1952 but declined, stating that he did not have thenecessary qualifications.Overall, Einstein's contributions to science andsociety have had a lasting impact and continue to inspire people around the world.中文：阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是历史上最著名的科学家之一。
用英语介绍爱因斯坦
Part 4
General Theory
4 of Relativity and Later Years
General Theory of Relativity and Later Years
In 1915, Einstein published his general theory of relativity, which explained gravitation as a consequence of the curvature of spacetime. The theory revolutionized our unde rstanding of gravity and marked a turning point in Einstein's career. The following year, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on the photoelectric effect
答 辩 人 ：XXX
Part 2
2
Studies and Work in Switzerland
and Germany
Studies and Work in Switzerland and Germany
In 1900, Einstein graduated from the University of Zurich with a teaching diploma in mathematics and physics. He began teaching mathematics and physics at a series of Swiss schools, including the Cantonal School i
爱因斯坦的简介英文
爱因斯坦的简介英文阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，犹太裔物理学家，被公认为是继伽利略、牛顿以来最伟大的物理学家，下面是店铺为你整理的爱因斯坦的简介英文，希望对你有用!阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦简介Albert Einstein (Albert.Einstein, March 14, 1879 - April 18, 1955), Jewish physicist.Einstein was born in 1891 in Ulm, Germany, a Jewish family (parents are Jews), 1900 graduated from the Zurich Federal Institute of Technology, into the Swiss nationality. In 1905, by the University of Zurich Ph.D., Einstein proposed photon hypothesis, successfully explained the photoelectric effect, so won the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics, the creation of special relativity. In 1915 founded the general theory of relativity.Einstein laid the theoretical foundation for nuclear energy development, creating a new era of modern science and technology, is recognized as Galileo, Newton since the greatest physicist. December 26, 1999, Einstein was the United States, "Time magazine" named "century great man".阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦主要成就relativityThe creation of special relativity:As early as the age of 16, Einstein learned from the book that the light is moving rapidly with the speed of electromagnetic waves, linked to this, he would like to explore the so-called ether with the light of the problem. The name of the ether comes from Greece, to represent the basic elements that make up the objects of heaven. The 17th century Descartes and the subsequent Christian Huygens pioneered and developed the theory of ether,that the ether is the medium of light propagation, it is full of space, including vacuum, and can penetrate into the material. Unlike ether, Newton made the light particles say. Newton believes that the luminous body is emitted by a linear motion of particles of particles flow, particle flow impact of the retina caused vision. 18th century Newton's particles said the upper hand, the 19th century, it is volatile that accounted for an absolute advantage. The theory of ether is also greatly developed: the wave of the need for media transmission, light in the vacuum is the transmission of the media, also known as light ether. At the same time, the electromagnetism has been flourishing, through the Maxwell, Hertz and others efforts to form a mature electromagnetic phenomenon dynamics theory - electrodynamics, and from the theory and practice to prove that the light is a certain frequency range of electromagnetic waves , Thus unifying the wave theory of light and electromagnetic theory. The ether is not only the carrier of the light, but also the carrier of the electromagnetic field. Until the end of the nineteenth century, people tried to find the ether, but never found in the experiment ether, on the contrary, Michelson Morey experiment found that the ether is unlikely to exist.The development of electromagnetism was originally incorporated into the framework of Newtonian mechanics, but in interpreting the electromagnetic process of moving objects it was found that the relativity principle followed by Newtonian mechanics was inconsistent. According to Maxwell's theory, the velocity of electromagnetic waves in vacuum, that is, the speed of light is constant; however, according to Newton's method of velocity addition, the speed of light of different inertial lines is different. For example, two cars, one approaching to you, oneaway. You see the lights of the front car close to you, after a car light away. According to Galileo theory, the car coming to you will emit light with a speed greater than c (vacuum light velocity 3.0x10 ^ 8m / s), that is, the speed of the light in front of the vehicle = speed of light + speed; and the speed of light from the vehicle is less than The speed of the rear car light = speed of light - speed. But according to the speed of the two light the same, because in Maxwell's theory, the speed of the car does not affect the spread of light, that white regardless of how the car, the speed of light is equal to c. Maxwell and Galileo on the speed of the argument is clearly contrary!Einstein seems to be the one who will build a new physics building. Einstein carefully studied Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism, especially through the development and elaboration of electrodynamics by Hertz and Lorentz. Einstein firmly believes that the electromagnetic theory is completely correct, but there is a problem that makes him uneasy, this is the absolute reference to the presence of the ether. He read many of the works found that everyone tried to prove that the existence of the ether test is a failure. After studying Einstein found that, in addition to the absolute reference system and the electromagnetic field of the load, the ether in the Lorentz theory has no practical significance.Einstein loves to read philosophical works and absorb thought and nutrition from philosophy, and he believes in the unity and logical coherence of the world. The suspicion of the general validity of the causal law at David Hume in the Olympia Academy of Sciences has had an impact on Einstein. The principle of relativity has been widely proved in mechanics, but can not be established in electrodynamics, for the two theoretical systemsof physics in the logical inconsistency, Einstein raised doubts. In his view, the principle of relativity should be generally established, so the electromagnetic theory for each inertial system should have the same form, but here there is the problem of speed of light. Whether the speed of light is constant or variable, becomes the primary problem of whether the principle of relativity is universally established. At that time the physicists generally believed in the ether, that is, believe that there is an absolute reference system, which is affected by the concept of Newton's absolute space. At the end of the nineteenth century, Mach in the "development of mechanics", criticized the Newton's absolute view of time and space, which gave Einstein left a deep impression. One day in May 1905, Einstein and a friend Besso discussed this issue has been explored for ten years, Bezuo in accordance with the Marxist point of view to elaborate their views, the two discussed for a long time. Suddenly, Einstein realized what, back home after repeated thinking, and finally want to understand the problem. The next day, he came to the Peso family, said: Thank you, my problem solved. The original Einstein wanted to clear one thing: there is no absolute definition of time, time and the speed of the optical signal has an inseparable link. He found the key to unlock, after five weeks of hard work, Einstein to the special theory of relativity in front of people.June 30, 1905, the German "Yearbook of Physics" accepted the Einstein's paper "on the dynamic of electromagnetism", published in the same year in September issue. This paper is the first article on the theory of special relativity, which contains the basic idea and basic content of the special theory of relativity. The special theory of relativity is based on two principles: theprinciple of relativity and the principle of constant speed of light. Einstein's solution to the problem is that he believes in the principle of relativity. Galileo first clarified the idea of relativity, but he did not give a clear definition of time and space. Newton also established the relativity of the mechanical system, but defined the absolute space, absolute time and absolute movement, in this issue he is contradictory. And Einstein greatly developed the principle of relativity, in his view, there is no absolute static space, the same does not exist absolutely the same time, all the time and space are associated with the movement of the object together. For any frame of reference and coordinate system, there is only space and time belonging to this frame of reference and coordinate system.For all the inertial system, the use of the reference system of space and time to express the physical laws, their form is the same, this is the principle of relativity, strictly speaking, the principle of relativity in the narrow sense. In this article, Einstein did not discuss the constant speed of light as a basis for the basic principle, he proposed the same speed of light is a bold assumption, from the electromagnetic theory and the principle of relativity requirements put forward. This article is the result of Einstein's thinking about the issue of etherics and electrodynamics over the years. He has established a new time and space theory from the point of view of the relativity of the same time, and on the basis of the new space-time theory Electromynamics in a complete form, the ether is no longer necessary, the ether raft is not there.What is the reciprocity of the simultaneous? The two events in different places How can we know that it is happening at the same time? In general, we will confirm by signal. In order to knowthe simultaneity of the off-site events we have to know the speed of signal transmission, but how to measure this speed? We must measure the space distance between the two places and the time required for signal transmission, space distance measurement is very simple, The trouble is to measure the time, we must assume that each of the two has a good clock, from the two clocks of the reading can know the time of signal transmission. But how do we know the clocks in different places? The answer is that there is a need for a signal. If the signal in accordance with the previous ideas, it needs a new signal, so infinite back, off-site at the same time can not actually confirm. But one thing is clear, at the same time will be associated with a signal, or we say that these two things happen at the same time is meaningless.The optical signal may be the most appropriate signal for the clock, but the speed of light is not infinite, thus producing a novel conclusion, for the stationary observer at the same time two things, for the movement of the observer is not the same time. We envision a high-speed train that runs at speeds close to the speed of light. When the train passes through the platform, A stands on the platform, two lightning strokes in front of the eye, one at the front of the train, one at the back, and at the ends of the train and the corresponding parts of the platform, The distance between the two ends of the train is equal, the conclusion is that A is also seen two lightning. So for A, the two received optical signals propagate the same distance at the same time interval and arrive at the same time, both of which must occur at the same time, and they are simultaneous. But for the middle of the train inside the B, the situation is different, because B and high-speed train running together, so he will first intercept the front of the signal forwarded to him, and then received fromthe back of the optical signal. For the second thing, the two events are different. In other words, the simultaneity is not absolute, but depends on the observer's movement. This conclusion negates the absolute time and absolute spatial framework that is based on Newtonian mechanics.Relativity holds that the speed of light does not change in all inertial reference frames, it is the maximum velocity of the object movement. Due to the relativistic effect, the length of the moving object becomes shorter and the time of the moving object expands. But because of the problems encountered in daily life, the movement speed is very low (compared with the speed of light), do not see the relativistic effect.Einstein established the theory of relativity on the basis of the radical change of space and time, and pointed out that the quality increases with the increase of speed, and when the speed is close to the speed of light, the quality tends to infinity. He also gives the famous qualitative relationship: E = mc ^ 2, the qualitative relationship has played a guiding role in the later development of the atomic energy industry.The establishment of general relativity:In 1905, Einstein published the first article on the theory of special relativity (ie, "the dynamics of the dynamics"), and did not immediately aroused great repercussions. But the German physicist, Planck, took note of his essay that Einstein's work was comparable to that of Copernicus, and that relativity quickly became a subject of research and discussion, Einstein has also received the attention of academia.In 1907, Einstein listened to the proposal of the friend, submitted the famous paper to apply for the Federal University of the lecturer posts, but the answer is the paper can notunderstand. Although in the German physics Albert Einstein has been very famous, but in Switzerland, he was not a university faculty, many prestigious people began to injure him, in 1908, Einstein finally got the lecturer Of the post, and in the second year when the associate professor. In 1912, Einstein became a professor, in 1913, at the invitation of Planck as the newly established director of the Institute of Physics and the University of Berlin professor.During this period, Einstein, in considering the promotion of the relativity that had been established, had two questions that made him uneasy. The first is the gravitational problem, the special theory of relativity for mechanics, thermodynamics and electrodynamics of the physical law is correct, but it can not explain the gravitational problem. Newton's gravitational theory is superfluous, and the gravitational force between the two objects is transmitted instantaneously, that is, at an infinite velocity, which is contrary to the view of the relativistic field and the limit of the speed of light. The second is the problem of non-inertia, the special theory of relativity and the previous physical laws, are only applicable to the inertial system. But in fact it is difficult to find the real inertia. Logically, all natural laws should not be confined to the inertial system, must be considered non-inertial system. Narrative relativity is difficult to explain the so-called twins paradox, the paradox is that there is a pair of twin brothers, brother in the spacecraft near the speed of light to do cosmic voyage, according to the relativistic effect, high-speed movement of the clock slow, Come back, my brother has become very old, because the earth has gone through for decades. In accordance with the principle of relativity, spacecraft relative to the Earth's high-speed movement, the Earth is also high-speedmovement relative to the spacecraft, brother to see his brother become young, brother to see his brother should be young. This question simply can not answer. In fact, the narrow sense of relativity only deal with uniform linear motion, and brother to come back must go through a variable speed movement process, which is relativistic can not handle. Einstein is continuing to do the general theory of relativity when people are busy comprehending relatively specific relativity.In 1907, Einstein wrote a long article on the theory of relativity and the resulting conclusions on the theory of relativity, in which Einstein first mentioned the principle of equivalence, and since then, Einstein The idea of equivalence is evolving. Based on the natural law of inertial mass and gravitational mass as the basis of the equivalent principle, it is proposed that the uniform gravitational field in the infinite small volume can replace the reference frame of accelerating motion. Einstein and put forward a closed box saying: in a closed box of the observer, no matter what method can not determine whether he is still in a gravitational field, or in the absence of gravitational field in the space for accelerated movement , Which is the most commonly used to explain the principle of equivalence, and inertia quality and gravitational quality is equivalent to the principle of a natural reasoning.In November 1915, Einstein presented four papers to the Prussian Academy of Sciences. In these four papers, he proposed a new view of Mercury's recent point of advance and given the correct gravitational field equation. At this point, the basic problems of general relativity are solved, the general theory of relativity was born. In 1916, Einstein completed the long thesis "the basis of general theory of relativity", in this article, Einsteinfirst applied to the inertial system of relativity known as the special theory of relativity, will only for the inertial system of the same laws The principle is called the principle of narrow relativity, and further expresses the principle of general relativity: the law of physics must be established for any way in which the system of motion is established.Einstein's general theory of relativity holds that, due to the existence of matter, space and time will bend, and the gravitational field is actually a curved time and space. Einstein's theory of using the sun's gravity to bend the space is a good explanation for the 43 seconds that Mercury has been unable to explain in the past. The second largest predictor of general relativity is gravitational redshift, that is, in the strong gravitational field to the red side of the movement, 20 years, astronomers in astronomical observations confirmed this point. The third largest predictor of general relativity is that the gravitational field deflects the light and the gravitational field closest to the earth is the sun's gravitational field. Einstein predicted that distant stars would have a seven-second deflection if they swept through the sun. In 1919, under the encouragement of British astronomer Eddington, the British sent two expeditions to observe the total solar eclipse in two places. After careful study, the final conclusion was that the starlight did occur in the vicinity of the sun Seconds of deflection. The Royal Society and the Royal Astronomical Society officially read the observation report and confirm that the conclusion of general relativity is correct. "This is the most significant achievement of the theory of gravitation since the Newton era," said Einstein's theory of relativity, the greatest achievement of human thought, "said the famous physicist and president of the Royal Society,one". Einstein became a journalist, he wrote in 1916 a popular theory of relativity, "narrow and general theory of relativity", to 1922 has been republished 40 times, was translated into a dozen languages, widely spread.Relativistic significance:Since the establishment of the special theory of relativity and general relativity, it has been a long time, it has withstood the test of practice and history, is widely recognized as the truth. Relativity has a great influence on the development of modern physics and the development of modern human thought. Relativity from the logical thinking of the unity of the classical physics, so that the classic physics to become a perfect scientific system. On the basis of the theory of special relativity, the theory of relativity of the special relativity of Newtonian mechanics and Maxwell's electrodynamics system is unified. It is pointed out that they are obeying the principle of relativity and relativity, which is the covariance of Lorentz transformation. Newtonian mechanics is only a matter of low- A good approximation of law. On the basis of the generalized covariance, on the basis of the generalized covariance, the relationship between the local inertia length and the universal reference coefficient is established by the equivalent principle. The generalized covariant form of all physical laws is obtained, and the gravitational force Theory, and Newton gravitational theory is only its first approximation. This is fundamentally resolved before the physics is limited to the problem of inertia, from the logic to get a reasonable arrangement. Relativity examines the basic concepts of physics, time, space, material and movement, and gives a scientific and systematic view of time and space and material view, so that physics can become a perfect scientific system in logic.The special relativity gives the law of motion of the object under high speed motion, and suggests that the quality and energy are equivalent, and the qualitative relationship is given. These two outcomes are not obvious for low-speed macro objects, but in the study of microscopic particles showed extreme importance. Because the speed of micro-particles are generally faster, some close to even reach the speed of light, so the physics of particles can not be separated from the theory of relativity. The qualitative relationship not only creates the necessary conditions for the establishment and development of quantum theory, but also provides the basis for the development and application of nuclear physics.For Einstein's introduction of these new concepts, most of the physicists on earth, including the relativistic transformation of the founder of Lorentz, are unacceptable. Some people even said, "At that time the world only two and a half people understand the theory of relativity." The old method of thinking obstacles, so that this new physical theory until a generation after the majority of physicists are familiar with, even the Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences, in 1922 the Nobel Prize in Physics awarded to Einstein, only said "Because of his contribution to theoretical physics, but also because he found the law of the photoelectric effect." Einstein's Nobel Prize in physics awards even for Einstein's theory of relativity did not mention (Note: Relativity has not won the Nobel Prize, an important reason is the lack of a lot of facts to verify.)Photoelectric effectIn 1905, Einstein proposed photon hypothesis, successfully explained the photoelectric effect, so won the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics.Light is irradiated onto the metal, causing the electrical properties of the material to change. This phenomenon of light transmission is called the photoelectric effect (Photoelectric effect).Photoelectric effect is divided into photoelectron emission, photoconductive effect and photovoltage effect. The former phenomenon occurs on the surface of the object, also known as external photoelectric effect. The latter two phenomena occur within the object, known as the photoelectric effect.Hertz discovered the photoelectric effect in 1887, and Einstein first succeeded in explaining the photoelectric effect (the effect that the metal surface emits electrons under the action of light, the electrons emitted are called photoelectrons). When the wavelength of light is less than a certain critical value, it can emit electrons, that is, the limit wavelength, and the frequency of the corresponding light is called the limit frequency. The critical value depends on the metal material, and the energy of the emitted electrons depends on the wavelength of the light and has nothing to do with the light intensity, which can not be explained by the fluctuation of light. There is also a contradiction with the volatility of light, that is, the instantaneous nature of the photoelectric effect, according to volatility theory, if the incident light is weak, the irradiation time is longer, the metal can accumulate enough energy, fly out of metal surface. The fact is that as long as the frequency of light is higher than the limit frequency of the metal, the brightness of the light, whether strong or weak, is almost instantaneous, and no more than ten negative nine. The correct explanation is that the light must be composed of a strictly defined energy unit (ie, photon or photon) associated with the wavelength.Photoelectric effect, the electron direction of the injection is not completely directional, but most are perpendicular to the metal surface, and the direction of light has nothing to do, just electromagnetic waves, but just high frequency oscillation of the orthogonal electromagnetic field, the amplitude is small, Electron emission direction.Conservation of energyE = mc ², material immortal law, that is the quality of the material immortal; energy conservation law, that is the material energy conservation.Although these two great laws have been discovered, but people think that this is the two irrelevant laws, each of the different laws of nature. Even some people think that material immortality is a law of chemistry, the law of conservation of energy is a physical law, they belong to different areas of science.Einstein believes that the quality of matter is a measure of inertia, energy is a measure of movement; energy and quality are not isolated from each other, but interrelated, inseparable. Changes in the quality of the object, will make the corresponding changes in energy; and changes in the energy of the object, but also the quality of the corresponding changes.In the special theory of relativity, Einstein put forward the famous qualitative formula: E = mc ^ 2 (where E represents energy, m represents how much quality, c represents the speed of light, the approximate value of 3 × 10 ^ 8m / s, which Indicating that energy can be created with reduced quality).Einstein's qualitative relationship formula, correctly explained the various nuclear reactions: take helium 4 (He4), its nuclei are composed of two protons and two neutrons. The quality of the helium 4 nucleus is equal to the sum of two protonsand two neutron masses. In fact, this arithmetic is not established, the quality of helium nuclei than two protons, two neutron masses and the sum of 0.0302u (atomic mass units)! Why is this? Because when the two deuterons (each deuterium Nucleus contains one proton, one neutron) is aggregated into a helium 4 nucleus, the release of a large number of atomic energy. When generating 1 g of helium 4 atoms, about 2.7 x 10 ^ 12 Joules of atomic energy are released. Because of this, the quality of the helium 4 nucleus is reduced.This example vividly shows that when two deuterium nuclei are polymerized into one helium-4 nucleus, it seems that the mass is not conserved, that is, the mass of the helium-4 nuclei is not equal to the sum of the two deuteron masses. However, with the mass-energy relationship formula, the loss of helium 4 nuclei is exactly the same as the mass that is reduced by the release of atomic energy during the reaction.Einstein from the height of the update, clarified the material immortality law and the law of the law of conservation of energy, pointed out that the close relationship between the two laws, so that human understanding of nature and a step further.Cosmic constantEinstein, in proposing the theory of relativity, introduced the cosmological constant (in order to explain the existence of a static universe with a material density of zero, he introduced a term proportional to the gauge tensor in the gravitational field equation, denoted by the symbol Λ. The constant is very small, and the scale of the galaxy is negligible. Only in the cosmic scale, Λ can be meaningful, so called cosmic constant, the so-called fixed value of the anti-gravitational value) into his equation. He believes that there is an anti-gravity, with gravity balance, topromote the universe is limited and static. When Hubble showed the astronomical observations of the expanding universe to Einstein, Einstein said, "This is the biggest mistake my life has ever committed.The universe is inflated. Hubble and so that the anti-gravity is not there, due to the gravity between the galaxies, to promote the expansion of more and more slowly. There is a twisting force between the galaxies that causes the universe to expand, that is, dark energy. 7 billion years ago, they "defeated" the dark matter, become the master of the universe. The latest research shows that the dark matter and dark energy account for about 96% of the universe, based on the mass composition (only the actual quality, not the virtual matter). It seems that the universe will continue to accelerate the expansion until the disintegration of death. (There are other claims, controversial). Although the cosmic constant exists, the value of the gravitational force is far more than the gravitational force. "I finally understand why he (Einstein) liked this theory so much that he still studied cosmological constants for many years, and cosmological constant is still one of the biggest questions of physics today," Linde said in a funny manner.。
爱因斯坦英文简介(配中文)
爱因斯坦英文简介(配中文)
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦（Albert Einstein）是一位著名的物理学家，他的相对论对现代物理学产生了深远的影响。
以下是一个简短的爱因斯坦英文简介，并配有中文翻译：
Albert Einstein was a German-born physicist who developed the theory of relativity and made numerous other significant contributions to physics. His work revolutionized our understanding of space, time, and gravity, and had a profound impact on the development of modern science and technology.Einstein is widely regarded as one of the greatest physicists of all time, and his name is synonymous with intellectual brilliance and scientific innovation.
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是一位出生于德国的物理学家，他发展了相对论，并对物理学做出了许多其他重要贡献。
他的工作彻底改变了我们对空间、时间和引力的理解，对现代科学技术的发展产生了深远的影响。
爱因斯坦被广泛认为是有史以来最伟大的物理学家之一，他的名字成为了智慧和科学创新的代名词。
AlbertEinstein英文简介
Albert Einstein英文简介阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，犹太裔物理学家，为核能开发奠定了理论基础，开创了现代科学技术新纪元，下面是店铺为你整理的Albert Einstein英文简介，希望对你有用!阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦简介Albert Einstein (Albert Einstein, on March 14, 1879 - April 18, 1955), the jewsphysicists。
Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879Ulm,The city of aThe jewsFamilies (parents are jewish), in 1900 graduated from the schoolThe federal institute of technology in Zurich, into theThe SwissNationality.In 1905,The university of ZurichPh.D.Degree, Einstein was put forwardThe photonAssumptions, explains the successThe photoelectric effectSo in 1921The Nobel Prize for physics, the creation ofSpecial theory of relativity.Founded in 1915General theory of relativity。
Einstein asNuclear energyThus laid a foundation for the development, ushered in a new era of modern science and technology, is acknowledged as the followingGalileo、NewtonSince one of the greatestphysicists.On December 26, 1999, Einstein is the United States"Time magazineFor the"The great man”。
爱因斯坦生平简介
爱因斯坦生平简介爱因斯坦（AlbertEinstein,1879～1955）20世纪最伟大的物理学家，科学革命的旗手。
1879年3月14日生于德国乌尔姆一个犹太人家庭。
父亲和叔父开的电气小工厂和家庭的自由派思想，使他童年就受到科学和哲学的启蒙加上音乐熏陶。
他从小脑中就充满许多奇思还想，例如4岁时就奇怪为什么罗盘针总是转向南方？它周围有什么东西推动它？小学时排犹浪潮、军国主义教育方式和宗教礼仪等使他厌恶权威，他说：“我这个教徒在12岁时突然终结了，通过阅读科普书籍，我很快领悟到圣经里的许多故事不是真的。
我认为青年被政府用谎言故意地欺骗了”。
12岁时他一口气读完《几何学原》本，并练习用自己的方法证明定理。
他特别喜欢读《自然科学通俗丛书》中如《力与物质》等书。
13岁时读了康德的《纯粹理性批判》，使他的思考转向宇宙、哲学和自然现象中的逻辑。
他的数学物理很出色，但其余学业成绩不佳。
15岁时，即他中学毕业前一年本已准备“因神经系统状况不佳”休学，学校却以其自由主义思想令其退学。
他在辗转意大利和瑞士的高校人学考试中曾因无中学文会和外语、生物课成绩不佳而落榜。
1895年在阿。
劳人大学预科班，过了一年愉快的学习生活。
他随时将思考记人身边的小本，例如“追光问题”：观察者随光前进时，会不会看见电磁波形成停止的驻波？1896年，他进人瑞士苏黎世工科大学师范系（实即数理系）。
他喜欢在物理实验室观察实际现象。
读科学原著和思考现代物理学中的重大问题。
1900年毕业后失业两年才到瑞士专利局任三级鉴定员，这里的七年是他辉煌的科学创造时期。
1902～1905年，他和两个青年朋友每晚阅读和讨论哲学与自然科学著作，戏称为“奥林比亚科学院”。
1908年兼任伯尔尼大学编外讲师。
1909年离开专利局任苏黎世大学理论物理学副教授。
1911年任布拉格德国大学理论物理学教授。
1912年任母校苏黎世联邦工业大学教授。
1914年任柏林大学教授和威廉皇帝物理研究所所长。
爱因斯坦详细介绍【英文】Einstein Chris Mason
• Einstein’ຫໍສະໝຸດ theory meant that Newton’s Laws needed to be modified. • gravity • Space and time are not absolute - and the universe we live in is not actually the one Newton "discovered.“ • spacetime
Thank You Mr. Einstein!
Einstein’s new Theory of Gravity
1919
• A solar eclipse proves Einstein right, and he becomes an overnight celebrity. • An experiment had confirmed that light rays from the sun were deflected by the gravity of the sun in just the amount Einstein had predicted in his theory of gravity, General Relativity.
1921
• Albert Einstein is awarded the Nobel Prize "for his services to Theoretical Physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect"
1928
• Einstein begins pursuing his idea of a unifying theory that ties everything in the universe together.
爱因斯坦英语介绍80词左右
爱因斯坦英语介绍80词左右Albert Einstein was one of the most influential physicists of the 20th century. His groundbreaking theories revolutionized our understanding of the universe.爱因斯坦是20世纪最具影响力的物理学家之一。
他的开创性理论彻底改变了我们对宇宙的认识。
Born in Germany in 1879, Einstein developed the theory of relativity, which describes how gravity works in the universe. This theory laid the foundation for many significant scientific advancements.爱因斯坦于1879年出生在德国，他发展出了相对论理论，描述了引力在宇宙中的运作方式。
这一理论奠定了许多重要的科学进步的基础。
In addition to his work in physics, Einstein was also a passionate advocate for peace and social justice. He spoke out against war and violence, and championed the cause of human rights.除了在物理学领域的工作外，爱因斯坦还是和平与社会正义的热情倡导者。
他公开反对战争和暴力，并支持人权事业。
Einstein's intellect and creativity continue to inspire scientists and thinkers around the world. His legacy serves as a reminder of the power of human imagination and the importance of pursuing knowledge for the betterment of society.爱因斯坦的才智和创造力继续激励着世界各地的科学家和思想家。
介绍爱因斯坦英语作文
介绍爱因斯坦英语作文英文回答：Albert Einstein, a brilliant theoretical physicist, revolutionized our understanding of the universe through his groundbreaking theories and relentless pursuit of knowledge. Born in Ulm, Germany, in 1879, he demonstrated an extraordinary intellect from a young age, excelling in mathematics and physics.Einstein's pivotal contributions to physics began with his theory of special relativity in 1905, which challenged the traditional Newtonian concepts of space and time. He proposed that time and space were relative and dependent on the observer's frame of reference, introducing the world to the groundbreaking equation E=mc². This discovery had profound implications for our understanding of theuniverse's structure and the relationship between mass and energy.In 1915, Einstein's general theory of relativity delved deeper into the nature of gravity, positing that it was not a force but a curvature of spacetime. This theory expanded our knowledge of gravitational interactions and laid the foundation for modern cosmology and astrophysics.Einstein's influence extended beyond physics; he became a symbol of intellectual curiosity and a tireless advocate for peace. He served as the president of the WorldFederalist Movement and actively campaigned for nuclear disarmament during the Cold War. His unwavering belief inthe power of reason and human progress left an indelible mark on society.中文回答：阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是 20 世纪最具影响力的理论物理学家之一。
爱因斯坦介绍(英语)
Albert Einstein ( /ˈælbərt ˈaɪnstaɪn/; German: [ˈalbɐt ˈaɪnʃtaɪn] ( listen); 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of general relativity, effecting a revolution in physics. For this achievement, Einstein is often regarded as the father of modern physics and one of the most prolific（多产的）intellects in human history.[2][3] While best known for his mass–energy equivalence formula E = mc2, he received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics "for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect".[4] The latter was pivotal （关键的）in establishing quantum theory （量子论）within physics.Near the beginning of his career, Einstein thought that Newtonian mechanics was no longer enough to reconcile the laws of classical mechanics with the laws of the electromagnetic field. This led to the development of his special theory of relativity. He realized, however, that the principle of relativity could also be extended to gravitational（重力场）fields, and with his subsequent（后来的）theory of gravitation in 1916, he published a paper on the general theory of relativity. He continued to deal with problems of statistical mechanics and quantum theory, which led to his explanations of particle theory（微粒说）and the motion of molecules. He also investigated the thermal properties（热力性质）of light which laid the foundation of the photon theory of light. In 1917, Einstein applied the general theory of relativity to model the structure of the universe as a whole.[5]He was visiting the United States when Adolf Hitler came to power in 1933, and did not go back to Germany, where he had been a professor at the Berlin Academy of Sciences. He settled in the U.S., becoming a citizen in 1940.[6] On the eve of World War II, he helped alert President Franklin D. Roosevelt that Germany might be developing an atomic weapon, and recommended that the U.S. begin similar research; this eventually led to what would become the Manhattan Project. Einstein was in support of defending the Allied forces, but largely denounced using the new discovery of nuclear fission as a weapon. Later, together with Bertrand Russell, Einstein signed the Russell–Einstein Manifesto（罗素爱因斯坦宣言）, which highlighted the danger of nuclear weapons. Einstein was affiliated with（交往）the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, until his death in 1955.Einstein published more than 300 scientific papers along with over 150 non-scientific（反科学的）works.[5][7] His great intelligence and originality（创造力）have made the word "Einstein" synonymous（同义词）with genius.[8]。
Albert_Einstein英文简介
有一次，一个美国记者问爱因斯坦关于他成功 的秘诀。他回答：“早在1901年，我还是二 十二岁的青年时，我已经发现了成功的公式。 我可以把这公式的秘密告诉你，那就是 A=X+Y+Z！ A就是成功，X就是正确的方法， Y是努力工作，Z是少说废话！这公式对我有 用，我想对许多人也一样有用。”
Einstein's famous sayings
Brief Introduction
Einstein was born in Germany in 1879.He was a world famous physicist, the greatest natural scientist of the twentieth Century and the flagman of the physics revolution. He won the 1921 Nobel Prize in physics. 爱因斯坦（1879－1955）： 生于德国,是世界著名的物 理学家，20世纪最伟大的自 然科学家，物理学革命的旗 手。获1921年诺贝尔物理奖。
爱因斯坦场方程
VII. 玻色-爱因斯坦统计
Once, an American reporter asked Einstein about his secret of success. He replied: "Back in 1901, I was twenty-two -year-old, I found a successful formula. I can tell you this secret formula, that is A = X + Y + Z! A is a success , X is the right way, Y is hard work, Z is to talk nonsense less! I think this formula is as useful to me as to many people. "
介绍爱因斯坦英语作文
介绍爱因斯坦英语作文Introduction to Albert Einstein。
Albert Einstein is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of the 20th century. He is best known for his theory of relativity and his famous equation, E=mc², which describes the relationship between mass and energy. But Einstein was much more than just a physicist. He was also a philosopher, a humanitarian, and a political activist.Early Life。
Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany, in 1879. His family was Jewish, but they were not very religious. Einstein showed an early interest in science and mathematics, and he was a top student in his school. However, he did not get along well with his teachers and often clashed with them.In 1896, Einstein's family moved to Switzerland, and heenrolled in the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. He graduated in 1900 with a degree in physics.Career。
介绍爱因斯坦英语作文
介绍爱因斯坦英语作文英文回答：Albert Einstein was a renowned physicist who is best known for his theory of relativity, E=mc^2. He was born in Germany in 1879 and later moved to the United States. Einstein's work revolutionized the field of physics and had a profound impact on our understanding of the universe.One of the most famous examples of Einstein's work is his theory of relativity, which explains how time and space are interconnected. This theory has been confirmed through numerous experiments and observations, and it has had a significant impact on our understanding of the universe.In addition to his scientific work, Einstein was also known for his wit and wisdom. He was famous for his quotes, such as "Imagination is more important than knowledge" and "The only source of knowledge is experience." These quotes reflect Einstein's belief in the power of creativity andthe importance of learning from experience.Einstein's work continues to inspire scientists and thinkers around the world. His contributions to the field of physics have had a lasting impact, and his legacy lives on through his work and the many quotes and anecdotes that are associated with him.中文回答：爱因斯坦是一位著名的物理学家，他最著名的是他的相对论理论E=mc^2。
爱因斯坦英语介绍50字
爱因斯坦英语介绍1Albert Einstein was one of the most brilliant scientists in history. Born in 1879, he showed an early interest in science and mathematics. His life was a journey of intellectual exploration and revolutionary discoveries.Einstein's greatest achievement was the formulation of the theory of relativity. This theory completely changed our understanding of space, time, and gravity. The process of proposing this theory was not easy. It required years of intense thought, experimentation, and the courage to challenge conventional wisdom. He persisted in his research despite facing numerous obstacles and skepticism from the scientific community.Einstein's work had a profound impact on the world. It not only advanced theoretical physics but also had practical applications in areas such as satellite navigation and nuclear energy. His ideas continue to inspire scientists to this day.Beyond his scientific contributions, Einstein was also known for his philosophical and humanitarian thoughts. He was a passionate advocate for peace and social justice.In conclusion, Albert Einstein's life and work serve as an inspiration to us all. His dedication to truth, his pursuit of knowledge, and his concern for humanity make him a true icon of the modern age.2Albert Einstein was one of the most brilliant minds in the history of science. Born in 1879, he was not your typical child. His curiosity and passion for understanding the world around him set him apart from the very beginning.Einstein's unique way of thinking often led him to question conventional wisdom. For instance, when he was a young student, he wasn't always the best in traditional academic settings, but his mind was constantly working in ways that others couldn't fathom. This unconventional approach to learning and problem-solving eventually led to his groundbreaking theories of relativity.One of the most fascinating aspects of Einstein was his ability to imagine complex scenarios in his mind. He once said, "Imagination is more important than knowledge." This statement reflects his belief that the power of creativity and thinking outside the box was key to unlocking the mysteries of the universe.His theories not only revolutionized the field of physics but also inspired countless scientists and thinkers after him. His work showed that sometimes, going against the grain and challenging established beliefs can lead to astonishing discoveries.In his personal life, Einstein was known for his simplicity and sense of humor. He had a laid-back attitude and wasn't concerned with materialpossessions or social conventions.Overall, Einstein's charm and wisdom lie in his unwavering pursuit of truth, his unconventional thinking, and his ability to inspire generations to look beyond the surface and explore the unknown.3Albert Einstein was one of the most brilliant scientists in history. His theories have had a profound impact on our understanding of the universe.Einstein's theory of relativity is perhaps his most famous contribution. It completely changed the way we think about space and time. The theory includes the famous equation E=mc², which states that energy and mass are interchangeable. This equation has had significant practical applications, especially in the field of nuclear energy.For instance, in nuclear power plants, the principle of converting a small amount of mass into a large amount of energy based on the equation is utilized to generate electricity. This has provided a powerful and relatively clean source of energy, although it also comes with certain risks and challenges.Einstein's work also influenced our understanding of gravitational forces and the behavior of celestial objects. His theories have helped us make predictions and observations about the universe that were previously unimaginable.In conclusion, Einstein's scientific theories not only expanded ourknowledge but also paved the way for many technological advancements and new discoveries. His genius and dedication to science continue to inspire countless scientists and thinkers around the world.4Albert Einstein is one of the most remarkable figures in the history of science and human thought. His contributions have had an immeasurable impact on our understanding of the universe and the way we view the world.Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized our perception of space and time. It not only provided a new framework for understanding the behavior of celestial bodies but also had profound implications for modern physics. His ideas challenged conventional wisdom and opened up new avenues of exploration.His work also had a significant influence on technological advancements. For instance, it laid the foundation for the development of nuclear energy and the GPS system that we rely on today. Without Einstein's theories, our technological landscape would be vastly different.Furthermore, Einstein's intellectual curiosity and pursuit of truth inspired countless scientists and thinkers. His insistence on questioning established beliefs and seeking deeper understanding encouraged a spirit of innovation and exploration.In addition to his scientific achievements, Einstein was a passionate advocate for peace and social justice. He used his fame and influence tospeak out against war and injustice, emphasizing the importance of human values and the need for a more equitable world.In conclusion, Albert Einstein's influence extends far beyond the realm of science. His ideas have shaped our modern world and will continue to inspire future generations to strive for knowledge and a better understanding of the universe and humanity.5Albert Einstein is widely regarded as one of the most brilliant scientists of all time. His contributions to the field of physics have not only revolutionized our understanding of the universe but also sparked profound philosophical inquiries.Einstein's theory of relativity, particularly his ideas about time and space, challenged conventional wisdom and forced us to reconsider our fundamental concepts of reality. He proposed that time and space are not absolute but are relative and intertwined, a notion that has profound implications for our perception of the world.For instance, his famous thought experiment about a person traveling at the speed of light and experiencing time dilation demonstrates the complexity and malleability of time. This concept goes beyond the realm of pure science and prompts us to question the nature of existence and our place in the cosmic order.Einstein's work also highlights the importance of imagination andcreativity in the pursuit of scientific knowledge. He was not bound by traditional paradigms but was willing to think outside the box and envision possibilities that others had overlooked.In conclusion, Einstein's scientific achievements not only expanded our knowledge of the physical world but also invited us to reflect on the deeper philosophical questions that underlie our understanding of reality. His legacy continues to inspire and challenge us to think critically and explore the unknown.。
爱因斯坦简介 专业学英文
ALBERT EINSTEINAlbert Einstein was born in Germany on March 14th,1879.When he was a young boy he used to ask lots of questions,for example,"How does darkness happen?" By the time he was fourteen years old, he had learned maths all by himself. He was a shy person and did not enjoy school very much .He found it hard to get along with the other boys. All through his life Einstein was content to spend most of his time alone, although he married twice and had lots of close friends.From the age of seventeen,Einstein studied in Switzerland. T o earn enough money to continue his studies,he worked there first as a teacher.then in a government office. With the pay that he received and saved,he went on with his studies at university,where he received a doctor's degree in 1905,The period between 1905and 1915 was an important one for Einstein;he began the research and studies which led to his new discoveries in physics.At the end of the First World War in 1918.Einstein received worldwide praise for his scientific research.He was given the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921,and was invited to give talks in many countries.In 1933 Einstein and his family left Europe for the USA.He had been invited to teach at a university there.He accepted the job of Professor of Physics,but asked for very little money.He had never been interested in becoming rich. He once refused to speak on the radio for$1,000 a minute.Another time someone saw him using a cheque for$1,5000 as a bookmark. Then he lost the book!Einstein lived the rest of his life quietly in the USA,In 1940 he tookAmerican nationality.Besides his work in physics,he spend a lot of time working for human rights and progress.Einstein had always been fond of music and had learn music as a young boy.At the university town where he lived he continued to make music at home with his friends. It was said that he found in music the peace which was missing in a world full of wars and killings.Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.He died on April 18th,1955 at the age of 76.Before Einstein,scientists believed that light travelled through space in a straight line. But Einstein was able to prove that light coming from the stars was bent as it passed the sun. As a result,it appeared to scientists on earth that the stars had moved. He worked out just how much the light would be bent;he could also work out how far the stars would appear to have moved.His discovery was completely new;it was said that only three people in the world could understand it at that time.The difficulty was how he could prove his ideas to other scientists.Many of them did mot accept his scientific ideas.But Einstein stuck to his opinion and went on with his research.By 1919,scientists who had been watching the stars supported his work and he quickly became world-famous. From that time on Einstein was greatly respected as the leading scientist of the century.The First World War(1914-1918) had brought him great sadness. He had taken Swiss nationality in 1901 and therefore did not have to join the army.as Switzerland did not take sides in the war.However, he thought that the war was a terrible thing. All through his life he believed that fighting and killing in wars was wrong.What he wanted to see was an endto all the armies of the world.When Germany was ruled by Hitler in the early 1930s,Einstein,who was a Jew,found it impossible to continue living in Germany.His friends were beaten,or taken away,or their homes were destroyed.while he was in America,Einstein wrote a letter to a newspaper to say that these acts were wrong.It meant that he would never be able to visit Germany again .That is why Einstein and his family left Europe for the USA in 1933.。
介绍爱因斯坦的英语作文20字
介绍爱因斯坦的英语作文20字Albert Einstein was a renowned physicist who developed the theory of relativity. 爱因斯坦是一位著名的物理学家，他发展了相对论理论。
Born in Germany in 1879, Einstein displayed an early interest in science and mathematics. 爱因斯坦于1879年出生在德国，他对科学和数学展示了早期的兴趣。
His groundbreaking work on the photoelectric effect earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. 他在光电效应上的开创性工作使他在1921年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。
Einstein's general theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of gravity and space-time. 爱因斯坦的广义相对论彻底改变了我们对引力和时空的理解。
In addition to his scientific contributions, Einstein was also a passionate advocate for peace and social justice. 除了科学贡献之外，爱因斯坦还是和平和社会正义的热心倡导者。
His famous equation, E=mc^2, is known worldwide and represents the relationship between energy and mass. 他的著名方程式E=mc^2是世界闻名的，代表了能量和质量之间的关系。
Einstein's work laid the foundation for many advancements in modern physics and technology. 爱因斯坦的工作为现代物理学和技术的许多进步奠定了基础。
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阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦的签名
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In March 1916，Completed summary of the papers of 《The basis of general relativity》 and《The quantum theory of radiation》In 1921，Albert EinsteinWon the Nobel Prize for physics for hisresearch on the photoelectric effect 。
Albert Einstein's China's complex
When Japan invaded China he called on all the world people to help China,and take Financial sanctions against Japan
When world war 2 broken,Albert Einstein moved to America.And helped the us army Developed atomic bomb .
爱因斯坦英文版简介
He graduated from The federal institute of technology in Zurich when he was 21 years old,and then married witch Mary who had studied in the same school.
As a result ,peace return to the world again.
In his old age, he Loved sports and loved the wacky sometimes.
In April 1955,he died with no funeral.
He also forbided changing his room into People nomos.
In 1921，Albert Einstein Won
the Nobel Prize for physics for
researching the photoelectric effect
This Messy study with large manuscript and much formulas of the blackboard belongs ，He Published quantum said and Solve the problem of the photoelectric effect 。In May,he Completed papers of《Electrodynamics of moving bodies》and Created a new era of physics.