粤语普通话发音对照

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粤语普通话发音对照
粤语普通话发音惊人对应规律~初学者必看~
等了这么久,本人终于把粤语跟普通话之间的所有发音对应关系整理出来了~
此贴对广大来自北方的粤语初学者大有裨益,望版主将此贴永久固顶,以飨全国爱
好粤语学习的朋友~
这些规律纯属本人亲自研究发现,之前并未在任何文献资料上寻找到过。

虽然
有人说这在客家人论坛上曾经有人提过,但本人可以保证,本人绝对没有在其它地
方借鉴,完全是自己独立发现的结果。

去年的时候,本人为了方便北方人学习粤
语,决定编写一本《普通话粤语发音对照表》。

书没有编写完成,但本人在编著的
过程中却惊人地发现相当多的奇妙对应规律,并且得出“作为远古时期南方地区普
通话的粤语,乃是今天普通话之母”的结论。

当然,普通话在发展过程也出现过一
些分化,但我们通过粤语发音却可以找到某些字在普通话中的原音,像“癌”字的
本音就是“岩”等等。

(注意:以下对应规律对粤语入声字无效,请大家留心这一行字,以免遭到误导)
一、声调篇
粤语有九声,因此很多外地人便以此为由而惧怕学习粤语。

然而经过本人发
现,这九声当中,有三个入声调值和六个舒声中的三个是完全一致的;而香港有些
学者也认为,粤语只有八声,因为阳上既可以等于阴上,也可以等于阳去。

因此,
九个声调实际上只有五个调值,而这五个调值我们可以和普通话的五个声调建立对
应关系,关系如下: 粤语阴平阴上阴去阳平阳上阳去阴入中入阳入integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to 73.58
billion yuan, the city's liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting
deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built the country's first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city, fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for "water and the second land of the seven hills". 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, "old town-the South Bank" Center construction is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, "suspicious" pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal city traffic organization has not changed, integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the
wuliangye brand value to 73.58 billion yuan, the city's liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built the
country's first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city, fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for "water and the second land of the seven hills". 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, "old town-the South Bank" Center construction is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, "suspicious" pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal city traffic organization has not changed,
普语一声二声轻声三声轻声或二声轻声四声轻声三声例子分诗粉
史训是坟时愤市份事忽色法锡佛食
也就是说,我们完全可以把粤语的九声用普通话的五声来称谓。

然后,我们
来建立以下的惊人对应关系吧:
超过 90, 在普通话中读一声的字在粤语中是一声; 超过 90, 在普通话中读二
声的字在粤语中是三声; 超过 90, 在普通话中读三声的字在粤语中是二声; 超过90, 在普通话中读四声的字在粤语中是轻声; 至于粤语的四声,仅在入声时存在,一般都是作为强调字出现。

二、韵母篇
刚才提到粤语与普通话的二三声是刚好相反的,这里我们开篇也不得不提一
下,粤语与普通话的 ao 和 ou 也成这种关系: 超过 90, 在普通话中读 ao 韵的字,不包括 zh ch sh r 声母的,除了“包”及相关形声字之外,在粤语中读 ou;
超过 90, 在普通话中读 ou 韵的字,在粤语中读 au;
有了这个规律,加上声调规律,我们刚上手、一句粤语也不会的朋友马上就可
以知道,“毛”在粤语里念的就是“某”的音,“某”念的是“毛”的音;“头”
念的是“讨”的音,“讨”念的是“头”的integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to 73.58 billion yuan, the city's liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built
the country's first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the
first section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city,
fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for "water and the second land of the seven hills". 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, "old town-the South Bank" Center construction is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, "suspicious" pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal city traffic organization has not changed, integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to 73.58 billion yuan, the city's liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built the
country's first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first
section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city, fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for "water and the second land of the seven hills". 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, "old town-the South Bank" Center construction is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, "suspicious" pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal city traffic organization has not changed, 音。

如此反转,有趣吗,相信你们已经打开了学习粤语浓浓兴趣的第一步~
我们接着吧:
超过 90, 在普通话中读 iao 韵的字,包括 zh ch sh r 带 ao 韵的字,在粤语中读 iu;
超过 90, 在普通话中读 iu 韵的字,在粤语中读 au(如果是 you 那么读yau);
超过 90, 在普通话中读 ang 韵的字,不包括 zh ch sh r 声母的,在粤语中
读 ong;
超过 90, 在普通话中读 iang 韵的字,包括 zh ch sh r 带 ang 韵的,在粤
语中读 iong;
超过 90, 在普通话中读 uang 韵的字,如果粤语声母为 g k w 的,在粤语中
读 wong,否则为 ong;
超过 90, 在普通话中读 ong iong 韵的字,在粤语中读 ung; 超过 90, 在普
通话中带声母的 i 韵字(就是除 yi 之外的 i 韵字),在粤语中读 ei,少数如“鸡”“计”“系”等读 ai(扁口 a);
超过 90, 在普通话中读 in 或 en 韵的字,在粤语中读 an 或 am(扁口 a);
超过 90, 在普通话中读 ing 韵的字,在粤语中读 ing,少数如“硬”“幸”
读 ang(扁口 a);
(注:北方人读普通话的 ing,总把舌头退到很后,读起来跟 ieng 差不多——
这里的 e 是普通话拼音的 e;粤语同理,ing 读起来也跟 integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to 73.58 billion yuan, the city's liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built the country's first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city,
fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for "water and the second land of the seven hills". 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, "old town-the South Bank" Center construction is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, "suspicious" pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal city traffic organization has not changed, integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to 73.58 billion yuan, the city's liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built the
country's first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first
section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city, fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for "water and the second land of the seven hills". 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, "old town-the South Bank" Center construction
is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, "suspicious" pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal city traffic organization has not changed, ieng 差不多,但这个 e 是粤语、国际音标里的 e,因为粤语没有普通话韵母的 e)
超过 90, 在普通话中读 eng 韵的字,除 zh ch sh r 声母带的在粤语中读
ing(文读 eng),其余的多数读 ang(扁口 a),少数读 ung(如“朋”属前者,“蓬”属后者);
超过 90, 在普通话中读 ei 韵的字,在粤语中读 ui,少数如“辉”读 ai(扁口 a),“非”读 ei;
超过 90, 在普通话中读 uan 韵的字,不包括 zh ch sh r z c s l
n d t 声母的,在粤语里读 un;
超过 90, 在普通话中读üan 韵的字,包括 zh ch sh r z c s l n
d t 带 uan 韵的,在粤语里读ün;
超过 90, 在普通话里读ün 韵的字,如果在粤语里声母为 g k w 的,在粤语里读 wan,否则读 an 或 am(扁口 a);
超过 90, 在普通话里读 an 韵的字,如果声母为 g k h 或零声母的,在粤语里读 on,否则读 an 或 am(大口 a);
超过 90, 在普通话里读 ian 韵的字,在粤语里读 in 或 im; 超过 90, 在普通话里读 ai 韵的字,多数在粤语里读 oi(大口 o),少数如 b p m d t 有一些读ai(大口 a);
超过 90, 在普通话里读ü 韵的字,如果声母为 j q x l n 的,在粤语里读oü,否则读ü;
超过 90, 在普通话里读üe 韵的字,多数在粤语里读üt,少数如
“岳”“约”“乐”等和 l n 声母带的读 (i)ok;
integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to 73.58 billion yuan, the city's liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built the country's first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first section, the
lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city, fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for "water and the second land of the seven hills". 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, "old town-the South Bank" Center construction is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, "suspicious" pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal
city traffic organization has not changed, integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to 73.58 billion yuan, the city's liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built
the country's first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city, fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for "water and the second land of the seven hills". 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, "old town-the South Bank" Center construction is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, "suspicious" pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal city traffic organization has not changed,
三、声母篇
粤语的声母遵循古音原则,和现代的普通话很难扯上对应关系,但多少还是有的,比如说:
除了“荣”之外,所有普通话里读 r 声母的字在粤语里的声母都是 y;
另外,粤语 f 声母非常多,一般普通话里 h 声母多数在粤语里转化为 f,但也有部分张口呼(即 u 系韵母)转化为 w;也有普通话的 k 声母带张口呼(即 u 系韵母)如“苦”“库”“快”“宽”“款”“阔”等字转化为 f;
普通话的 k 声母除了张口呼(即 u 系韵母)之外一般都转化为 h 声母。

行了,本人潜心钻研出的规律为大家奉献到此,祝大家的粤语学得轻松而愉快~本规律最新更正过,希望以前看过本文的朋友重新看一遍,某些地方曾经有过错漏以免被误导~能力有限,希望大家都来补充和指正~
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integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to
73.58 billion yuan, the city's liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built the country's first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city, fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for "water and the second land of the seven hills". 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with
limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, "old town-the South Bank" Center construction is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, "suspicious" pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal
city traffic organization has not changed, integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to 73.58 billion yuan, the city's liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built the country's first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city, fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for "water and the second land of the seven hills". 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%,
pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, "old town-the South Bank" Center construction is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, "suspicious" pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal city traffic organization has not changed,。

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