人教版2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (22)
2020学年初中学业水平考试英语试卷考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
2. 满分150分（含听力30分）。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题, 满分100分）第一部分听力测试（共四大题，满分30分）I．听力（共计30分）A．听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。
B．情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。
6. A. My pleasure. B. Terrible! C.See you.7. A. No, thanks. B. Hold on, please. C.Well done.8. A. She is tall. B. She is ill. C. She is a teacher.9. A. No, I’m very well. B. Yes, they are. C. This way, please.10.A. Of course. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I got up late.C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。
11. Where is Kate from?A. Canada.B. The UK.C. Japan.12. What is the name of the washing machine?A. Haier.B. Midea.C.ChangHong.13. How often will the man take the medicine?A. Once a week.B. Twice a month.C. Three times a day.14. How many books did the woman buy?A. One.B. Two.C.Three.15. What about the weather?A. Snowy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.D.短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (2)
2020年中考英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号知识运用(共1 4分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案：1—5 BCADC1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see .A. herB. himC. itD. them解析：Mr. Wang表示“王先生”，指男性，故用him。
2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of解析：指在花园里，介词用in。
3. — Excuse me, is this T-shirt?—It’s 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old解析：：由答句可知，问句问的是价钱，故用how much。
how many询问数量，修饰可数名词复数；how long询问长度；how old询问年龄。
4. — Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?— Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can解析：由答句中的“I can”可知，此处是问你能在10分钟之内完成这封信吗，故用can。
5. This cap is nice, it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or解析：句意：这个帽子很漂亮，但我戴着它不好看。
空格前后内容之间存在转折关系，故用but。
答案：6—10 BADDA6. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient解析：由句子中的“than her brother”可推知，此处要用patient比较级。
2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（6）
2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（6）机密★启⽤前2020年初中毕业⽣学业⽔平和⾼中阶段学校招⽣考试英语试题（考试时间120分钟满分120分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下⾯的注意事项：1. 答卷前，考⽣务必将⾃已的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽇的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试题卷上⽆效。
3. ⾮选择题的作答：⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答案写在试题卷上⽆效。
4. 考⽣必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡⼀并上交。
第I卷（选择题88分）⼀、听⼒测试（共三节；计25分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）听句⼦。
从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句⼦内容相符的图⽚。
听完每个句⼦后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句⼦读两遍。
第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）听下⾯6段对话。
每段对话后⾯有⼏个⼩题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出⼀个最佳最选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7⼩题。
6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C.Sunny.7. What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Go swimming.B. Read books.C. Play the guitar.听第7段对话，回答第8、9⼩题。
8. What sports can Bob play?A. Basketball.B. Soccer.C.Volleyball.9．What is Jane good at?A. Drawing pictures.B. Telling stories.C.Singing.听第8段对话，回答第10、11⼩题。
2020年湖南中考英语：大阅读练习含答案
2020年湖南中考（人教版）英语：大阅读练习含答案一、阅读理解ACome to get books at a great price and support a charity(慈善机构)．* You're welcomed to give away books for all ages.* Buy used books (including some best sellers) as follows.Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff, US$2.99 (used)Albie has always been an “almost”. He's almost good at sports. He's almostsmart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact,Albie has a long list of the things he's not very good at. However, things begin tochange when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. What will happen to this “almost” boy?This One Summer by Jillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamaki, Canada$5.83 (used)Every summer, Rose goes with her mum and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. Rose's friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose's mum and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to run away from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems.It's really a summer of sadness and growing up.The Fourteenth Goldfish by Jennifer L. Holm, US$1.06 (used)Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend.She even misses her dearly dead goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie's grandfather, a scientist who's always been crazy about immortality (永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie's grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie?()1. The three best sellers mentioned above ______.A. are sold at the same priceB. are all second-hand booksC. were written by American writersD. will be given away for free()2. The writer of the book Absolutely Almost is ______.A. Lisa GraffB. Mariko TamakiC. Jillian TamakiD. Jennifer L. Holm()3. Rose wants to run away from her life because ______.A. she doesn't have a holidayB. she is looking forward to growing upC. she cannot meet her friendD. the relationship between her parents goes bad()4. Ellie misses everything in the past because ______.A. she wants her life to stay the sameB. her goldfish and her old friends diedC. her present life is out of order and terribleD. the strange boy used to be her best friend()5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The book fair will last two days and a half.B. The book fair will be held at the City Hall.C. Buying books at this fair may help a charity.D. Books that are given away must be for teenagers.B（人物故事）That year，I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However，it was difficult to get back to normal(正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything，walking，talking，and yes，maths.To help me with that task，Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by，I made progress.I remember very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays，sat with me at the kitchen table，and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents,17 cents,63 cents. It was challenging，but she also made it fun.After a year and a half，I had progressed a lot，both in body and mind，to return to school. Seven years later，I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.As years went by，I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily，one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风)．Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed，unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket，dropped them on her bed，and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress everyday and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally out of hospital.One day，I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly，“Happy New Year to you and your family，Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me.” I quickly said，“Thank you for everything you've done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers，but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.( )1. Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-d-bC. b-c-a-dD. b-d-c-a( )2. What does the underlined word “vividly” mean i n Paragraph(段落) 3?A. 模糊地B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地( )3. What does the writer mean by saying “...I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A. He was cleverer than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.( )4. The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ________.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs.Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs.PillarC. see whether Mrs.Pillar was getting betterD. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange( )5. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give UpD. Kindness Makes Wonders二、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容，在图表中填入恰当的词汇。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (7)
2020学年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题（本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置.2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效.3. 非选择题（主观题）用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，超出答题区域或答在试题卷上的答案无效.4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
选择题（共85分）一、听力测试（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节下面你将听到5段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有lO秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话只读一遍。
1. What does the boy’s father do?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A police.2. Which grade is the new student in?A. Grade 7.B. Grade 8.C. Grade9.3. What does the woman like for breakfast?A. Noodles.B. Porridge.C. Hamburgers.4. When does the man like to swim?A. In spring. B, In autumn. C. In summer.5. Where are Frank’s books?A. On the chairB. On the desk.C. On the bed.第二节下面你将听到6段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (6)
机密★启用前2020年初中毕业生学业水平和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题（考试时间120分钟满分120分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试题卷上无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答案写在试题卷上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子读两遍。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。
每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳最选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C.Sunny.7. What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Go swimming.B. Read books.C. Play the guitar.听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. What sports can Bob play?A. Basketball.B. Soccer.C.Volleyball.9．What is Jane good at?A. Drawing pictures.B. Telling stories.C.Singing.听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。
2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)新人教 版
2019年中考英语真题试题第I卷选择题第一部分听力听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案;每项内容读两遍第一节听下面五段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。
1.______2.______3.______4.______5._____第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What did the boy want the girl to have a look at?A. A computer.B. A mobile phone.C. A piano.7. How did the boy get the present?A. He won it in a competition.B. His father bought it for him.C. It was sent to him from the US.8. When did the boy get the present?A. Two weeks ago.B. The day before.C. The day before yesterday.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. Which library will the speakers go to?A. The one opposite the park.B. The one near the shopping center.C. The one by the hospital.10. How will they go to the library?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.11. What time will they meet?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:20.C. At 10:30.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
2020中考英语试卷(附答案)
中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小题，答案请按要求填涂在答题纸上。
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. The boy asked his mother whether France is ______ European country.A. anB. /C. aD. the2. ―Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?―The stores don’t _______ free plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A. sellB. supportC. collectD. provide3. Facebook is one of the most popular websites in Britain ______ over twenty-five million users.A. ofB. forC. withD. by4. ―When will Peter telephone us?―As soon a s he ______ home this afternoon.A. getsB. gotC. will getD. has got5. You’d better take the GPS with you ______ you won’t get lost.A. as soon asB. so thatC. becauseD. until6. Steven looked out of the window and found the snow was even ______.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest7. —Andy, could you tell me ______ the school sports meet?—Next week.A. why we will haveB. why will we haveC. when we will haveD. when will we have8. Sorry, sir. I ______ follow you. Would you please speak slower?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t9. — What is Mom cooking in the kitchen?— Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells10. Now we are in Junior Three. Every weekend we have ______ homework to do.A. a great manyB. quite a fewC. a great deal ofD. a large number of11. Li Na trained very hard, ______ she became a great tennis player later.A. orB. soC. forD. but12. —Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.—Last night he ______ late to write the report of his survey.A. stayed upB. cheered upC. got upD. dressed up13. Loud music and red chairs in the restaurant make people ______ fast.A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate14. Our class teacher was pleased to know that ______ students in his class ate junk food.A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few15. ―Jill, you look bus y. ______―Thank you, Peter, but I can manage it myself.A. What’s the matter?B. Anything I can do to help?C. Is everything OK?D. How could you do that?二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (22)
2020年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分, 共12页, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置上。
3.第I卷每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡对应题目指定区域内相应位置；如需改动, 先划掉原来答案, 然后再写上新答案。
不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（选择题共100分）一、听力部分（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
（5分）1. A. Nine o’clock. B. In June. C. On June 11th.2. A. Thank you. B. Welcome to Beijing. C. I’m from Qingdao.3. A. They are good friends. B. That’s a good idea. C. Because it’s fun.4. A. Sure, he’d love to. B. Sorry, I’m busy. C. No, you can’t.5. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I haven’t. C. Me, neither.(二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What does the boy’s best friend look like?A B C7. Which paper cutting did the girl get?A B C8. What will happen if the girl doesn’t finish her homework today?A. The teacher will be angry.B. She will be punished.C. Both A and B.9. What does the boy want to be?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An actor.10. What are they going to do?A. Go to hospital.B. Go to school.C. Go home.（三）录音中有一段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案 (6)
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案6A coin collection usually starts from unexpected beginnings. For example, you may have coins in your purse from a trip to another country or you may find old coins in an old shop. You can have your collections about the country, year or subject. If your friends travel to many other countries, you would find it easy to collect coins of different countries. You may also choose a foreign country that interest you, like France or India, and collect coins of that country. You’d better collect your own nation’s coins if you want to know more about collections!Some coin collectors collect faulty coins such as coins with over dates, off-center coins and so on. But there are few faulty coins. This makes them even more interesting. You can also collect by material, gold or silver.You can pick up interesting coins during the international travel, and you can also get them at local shops, markets and coin shows.It’s great to collect coins, but where are you going to store them? Many people keep their coin collections in a box, but it’s difficult to find them when you need them. I give you a piece of good advice: store them in the bookmarks.( )1. A. must B. need C. may D. should( )2. A. in B. about C. at D. with( )3. A. other B. another C. the other D. others( )4. A. him B. you C. her D. it( )5. A. whether B. if C. since D.until( )6. A. few B. little C. many D. much( )7. A. put up B. pick up C. put down D. make up( )8. A. sell B. make C. buy D. store( )9. A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. boring( )10. A. order B. rule C. advice D. wishCBADB ABDACTechnology has changed things a lot since 1990. Railways, cars, and electric lights have changed our cities. Airports and airplanes let people travel to different countries easily, so there are more foreigners here than there used to be. Also, there are fewer farms than there used to be because now farmers can grow more food by using machines. But the biggest change has probably been how people live their lives at home. In the past, people had to wash their clothes by hand, which usually took about 1 or 2 hours from start to finish. Now, washing machines can do the same work in less than 40 minutes! Cooking and cleaning the house used to take many hours every day, too. Modern people have much more free time than people used to have. But his is not always a good thing. Many people get bored more easily than people in the past did. When they have free time, they just surf the Internet or listen to the radio. Thanks to technology, we have more free time now, but we must be careful to use it well. We should use our fee time to make our world and ourselves better!( )1. How did people use to wash their clothes?A. With their hands.B. With old washing machines.C. On the Internet.D. Have other people do it.( )2. How are modern people different from people in 1900?A. They eat less.B. They live in cities.C. They have more free time.D. They have many houses.( )3. What does the underlined word “it” mean?A. Technology.B. Free time.C. The Internet.D. The radio.( )4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Today people can travel all over the world by rocket.B. There were more foreigners here before than now.C. All of us are busy; we don’t have free time at all.D. People usually spent about 1 or 2 hours washing their clothes form start to finish.( )5. Which of the following may be the title of the passage?A. Kinds of Technology.B. Technology in 1900.C. How Life Has Changed Since 1900.D. The life in the future.Are you bored of silence on your trip to school or at work? I am sure you have heard there is a solution to this problem—an mp3 player. However, if you would like to buy it on the internet, you may not know which one to choose. I will try to give you some advice.First, you have to know what to expect from an mp3 player. Do you only want to listen to music or also to play videos and watch movies? Secondly, you have to know how much money you want to spend. There are mp3 players which cost 1000Kč ( about 40 Euro) or 5000Kč (about 200 Euro) for example. Thirdly, you should find a brand or make which manufactures quality products. After that you should be able to search for an mp3 player that suits your particular purpose. It is easy. You put “mp3 player” in a search engine like Google or whichever one you use and you will find many websites. However, some links could be fake, so be careful. And my last piece of advice is definitely read other people's comments. Those comments are written by people who have already bought and used the product, so they can help you much more than this article.Finally, I would like to say that there are a lot of different ways of getting the mp3 that you want. How much you pay and how much enjoyment you get from your mp3 player will depend on you which way you decide to look for one, so be smart and hunt well.( )1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. This problem.B. An mp3 player.C. Your trip to school or at work.D. A solution to this question.( )2. The second advice of the second paragraph tell you the ___ of mp3 players.A. sizes.B. qualityC. buttonsD. prices( )3. Whose comments should you read to buy an mp3 player online?A. From the sellerB. From people who often buy things onlineC. From people who has bought and used the mp3 playerD. From your parents.( )4. If you want to buy aigo mp3 player, you should ask for advice from___.A. a seller who sells this kind of thingsB. a friend who has just bought an aigo mp3 playerC. a friend who has used aigo mp3 player for a long timeD. a friend who often buys things online( )5. From this passage we known we can ___ on the website yahoo.A. search many kinds of informationB. buy many kinds of thingsC. sells many kinds of thingsD. learns many kinds of skillsOne cold day, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.Dad waved at their neighbor. “I bet Mr. Hill wishes spring would come too.”Mariko looked up to see Mr. Hill in his window. He waved, and she waved back.“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the prettiest spring flower garden. It was full of tulips and daffodils.Dad nodded. “Yes, he does. And since he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter. The streets are too icy.”At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread, and carrots. Suddenly something else caught her eye.She pulled on Dad’s sleeve. “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”Dad smiled. “Is that what you want?”Mariko nodded.Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped. She looked up at the window.“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “I’ll be right back.” Mariko rang the doorbell.When Mr. Hill came to the door, Mariko held out the daffodils.Mr. Hill’s face lit up like the sun.“What a wonderful winter surprise!” he cried. “You have brought me spring!”( )1. What is this story mostly about?A. Shopping for groceries.B. Walking to the store.C. Being nice to a neighbor.D. Working in the garden( )2. Why was Mr. Hill hard to go outside?A. It was not safe for him to walk on icy street.B. He was too old to walk.C. The road was often crowd.D. It was too hot outside.( )3. From the sentences “Mr. Hill’s face lit up like the sun.” we know that Mr. Hill is ___A. kindB. shyC. happyD.sad.( )4. Which of the following sentence can best tell you about Mariko?A. He wants to please her father.B. He is kind and thinks of others.C. He complains a lot about winter.D. He likes pretty things like flowers.( )5. Which detail about Mr. Hill is most important to the story?A. He is older than Mariko. B He is Mariko’s neighbor.C. He likes daffodils.D. He likes gardening.There is an area in New York City known for showing some of the best plays in the world. Thatarea is called Broadway. People who want to act in plays come from all over the world hoping to get a job as an actor. They want to become rich and famous on Broadway.But one group of actors in a new Broadway play is happy to perform for just a snack. These actors are dogs. They perform in a musical show called Chitty Bang Bang. The dogs do a great job in the play, thanks to their trainer William Berioni.Berioni did not plan to become an animal trainer. In college he studied acting and learned how to put on plays. But Berioni was also interested in animals. He often brought homeless animals to his house.Berioni combined his love for plays with his love for animals. He began training a dog to be in a Broadway play. He found just the right dog for the play at an animal shelter. This is a place that takes care of homeless animals. The dog became famous as Sandy in the play Annie. The dog performed onstage for seven years. This is the longest any animal has been in a Broadway play.Berioni hopes the dogs will be in the play for a long time. When the play finally ends, the dogs will stay on a farm with Berioni and his family. The dogs will have plenty to keep them busy. Berioni already has many other animals he takes care of on his farm.Aaron Conley, an 11-year-old boy, is a child actor. He has performed many kinds of roles. He has taken many years of acting, dancing, and singing lessons. If chosen for a part, the children must work hard.In fact, going to school became difficult when Aaron began receiving acting jobs in New York City. Many child actors were studying in private schools that allow them to have flexible time tables. These schools were expensive, so Aaron’s mother let him study in a public school. But the time table there was very difficult to follow since Aaron sometimes needed to leave in the middle of the school day for play practices. Finally his mother decided to teach Aaron at home.Children actors and their families make many sacrifices. One of the biggest sacrifices that Aaron’s family has made was moving from Mississippi to New York City. Aaron needed to live close to his acting jobs. This meant leaving behind family and friends. Also, because of his busy acting time table, Aaron isn’t always able to take part in activities, which makes it difficult to make friends in a new place.Night after night, show after show, Aaron Conley understands the difficulty of his job, but heloves what he does.( )1. A. many B. much C. little D. fewer( )2. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Whether( )3. A. finished B. continued C. ended D. began( )4. A. working B. playing C. studying D. teaching( )5. A. cheap B. expensive C. convenient D. comfortable( )6. A. easy B. dear C. cheap D. difficult( )7 A. in B. on C. for D. at( )8. A. at home B. at school C. at night D. at noon( )9. A. One B. All C. Both D. Three( )10. A. riding B. moving C. flying D. walking( )11. A.close to B. far from C. near D. far( )12. A. free B. busy C. rich D. poor( )13. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never( )14. A. him B. them C. her D. it( )15. A. and B. so C. but D. orACDCB DCAAB ABADCI work at a store. One day, a poor old woman entered the store. She walked as if each step was painful.After walking around the store for a moment, she stopped in front of the rows of canned vegetables. She picked up one, and looked at the label strangely. I went over to her and asked her if she needed any help.“Are you looking for corn, madam?”“I’m hungry. I need some food,” she answered. “Any kind.”“Well, the corn is ninety-five cents,” I said in my most helpful voice.“I can’t pay,” she said.For a second, I want to say, “Take the corn.” But the employee rules flooded into my mind. I couldn’t do that. “I’m sorry; madam, but I can’t give you anything for free.”The old woman’s face turned red. She put the corn back, and went out sadly.Moments after she left, I rushed out the door with the corn, but I couldn’t see her. For the rest of that day, the image of the poor woman troubled me. I wish with all my heart that I had acted like a human being rather than a robot.81. An old woman. 82. Anything to eat. 83. Ninety-five cents. 84. The employee rules 85. He acted like a robot.What Color?Maria needs a school T-shirt. She fills out this T-shirt order from.( )1. María’s T-shirt will be ____A. greenB. orangeC. blueD. yellow ( )2. A first-grade student needs ___.A. an orange shirtB. a red shirtC. a blue shirtD. a green shirt( )3. What is this story mostly about?A. A girl likes blue T-shirts.B. A girl orders a school T-shirt.C. A girl joins the science club.D. A girl helps her new teacher.( )4. María’s school is called____A. Orange Elementary.B. Sosa Elementary.C. First Street School.D. South Oaks School.( )5. You can tell from the form that María is in ___.A. second gradeB. third gradeC. fourth gradeD. fifth gradePlants grow in almost every part of the world. We see such plants as flowers, grass, and 1 nearly every day. Plants 2 high on mountain-tops, far in the oceans, and in many deserts and Polar Regions.3 plants, there could be no life on earth. Man could not live without air or food, and so he4 live without plants. The oxygen in the air we5 comes from plants. The food we eat6 comes from plants or from animals that eat plants. We7 houses and make many useful products from wood cut from trees. Much of our8 is made from the fibers of the cotton plant.9 believe there are more than 350000 kinds of plants, but no one knows for sure. Some of the 10 plants can be seen only with a microscope. The largest living things are the giant sequoia trees of California. Some of them stand more than 290 11 high and measure over 30 feet wide.Scientists 12 living things into two main groups – plants and animals. It is usually 13 to tell them from each other. Almost all kinds of plants stay in one place, 14 nearly all kinds of animals move about under their own power. Most plants make 15 own food from air, sunlight, and water. Animals cannot make their own food.( )1. A. lions B. houses C. mountains D. trees( )2. A. live B. grow C. sleep D. fly( )3. A. Without B. With C. Among D. Between( )4. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t( )5. A. eat B. drink C. catch D. breathe( )6. A. also B. yet C. already D. either( )7. A. make B. plant C. build D. grow( )8. A. food B. drink C. clothing D. chairs( )9. A. Drives B. Scientists C. Teachers. D. Officials( )10. A. heaviest B. tallest C. fattest D. smallest( )11. A. feet B. kilos C. grams D.( )12. A. made B. divided C. changed D. stopped( )13. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. fantastic( )14. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )15. A. its B. his C. their D. herDBACD ACCBD BADC( )1. Who of the following may mostly like to see the show?A. 20-old-old Li Ming.B. 10-year-old Linda.C. 4-year-old Tony.D. 70-year-old Mr. Smith.( )2. Mrs. Hsu wants to take her children to the show. She can only go in the evening. What day can she take them?A. March 18.B. March 19.C. March 17.D. March 16.( )3. O-fu wants to watch the show in the morning. What day can he go?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Friday.D. Thursday.( )4. What do you need to go to ?A. A car.B. A friend.C. A ticket.D. A computer.( )5. Who many times is the show be on on Saturday, March, 18?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.The school bus had arrived. Taj’s mother handed him a paper bag of warm samosas. This was his favorite food from his home in India. It was hard to leave, but Taj kissed his mother goodbye and headed off to school.When Taj arrived at school that morning, a new student named Berto was in class. Mrs. Grant ask ed, “Who will be Berto’s helper?” Taj raised his hand. He wanted a chance to help this new boy just as some other children had helped him. One month ago Taj was the “new kid” from a faraway country.Berto was from Puerto Rico. He spoke Spanish and English. Taj showed him around the classroom. Mrs. Grant let them go out for a school tour. Berto smiled often, asking many questions on their walk around school. Taj thought, “Maybe I have a new friend!”Berto was lively. His long legs always seemed ready to run. Later, Berto and Taj joined a soccer game. Sports looked like fun Taj played, but his mind and body didn’t work well together. The harder he tried, the worse he played.Before noon, Berto met other students. Some of them spoke Spanish. “Oh, well,” Taj th ought. “Berto has found friends who speak the same language as he does.”At lunch, Taj sat with some friends. He opened his lunch sack and took out the samosas. They weren’t warm anymore, but they were still good. Taj bit into a tasty samosas.Taj saw Berto walking toward him. He came and sat right next to Taj. Berto pointed to Taj’s lunch. “What’s that?” he asked.“Oh, no. He’s going to make fun of my lunch,” Taj thought.Then Berto took something from a brown bag. It looked like a samosas. “See? I have on e too! Mine’s an empanada. It is spicy inside!”Berto smiled at the other students at the table. He said, “Taj is a great guy! He’s my first new friend!” Taj grinned from ear to ear.( )1. Why did Taj raise his hand when Mrs Grant asked for Berto’s helper ?A. He knows the new boy in his class.B. He does not want to stay in the classroom.C. He does not have any friends at school.D. He knows how it feels be new at school.( )2. When Berto points to Taj’s samosas and asks what it is, Taj __.A. worries that Berto will laugh at his unusual lunchB. thinks that Berto wants to eat his samosasC. feels angry about Berto’s questionD. looks at Berto’s lunch to see what he brought( )3. What is the setting at the beginning of the story?A. lunchroomB. Taj’s hom eC. classroomD. Berto’s home( )4. What do Taj and Berto have in common?A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak English and Spanish.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.( )5. At the end of the story, the boys will Most likely ____A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak Spanish and English.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.There are about nine million rock climbers in the Untied States. Some do it just for fun. Others compete. Rock climbing can be dangerous. But there are many ways to keep a climber’s safety. Climbing takes strength, control and good balance. Climbers have to pull themselves straight up. So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight. And climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks by only their fingers or toes.There are four kinds of rock climbing. Traditional rock climbing is done outside. Climbers wear ropes as they climb. If a climber slips, a rope can stop him from falling.There is also indoor climbing. Rock walls have places for the climber's hands and feet. Ice climbing is exactly as it sounds. People climb glaciers or frozen waterfalls instead of rocks. They use special equipment for the ice. And then there is bouldering—climbing rocks between three and seven meters high. It is a quick climbing. Many climbers like bouldering because they can use less equipment. Climbers often need only special shoes and chalk. All climbers use chalk to keep their hands dry.Most rocks have holes. Climbers use these for footholds and handholds. Climbers use their legs to climb. Arms and hands are for position and balance. Climbers often need to lock their bodies to the rock with one small finger hold.( )1. Who can be a perfect rock climber?A. A weak man.B. A tall man.C. A thin man.D. A strong man.( )2. How many kinds of rock climbing are there?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.( )3. What do rock climbers use chalk to do?A. To dry their hands.B. To draw some signs.C. To dry their feet.D. To make them lighter.( )4. Why do most rocks have holes?A. Climbers use these for fun.B. Climbers use these for footholds and handholds.C. They can make the rock walls beautiful.D. They will make the climbing a little harder.( )5. What’s the best title of the text?A. Exciting Sports.B. Having Fun.C. Rock Climbing.D. Dangerous Sports.DBABC。
人教版2020年中考英语试卷(II )卷
人教版2020年中考英语试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空Hi! I am Linda Smith. I 1 three good friends. 2 are Frank, Peter and Jenny. Now they are talking about the months of the year 3 the classroom.Frank likes 4. He and 5 family can go out for trips in July. For Peter, March is the best month in a year. His 6 is in March. Every March he 7 a birthday party at home.Jenny likes December, because she likes Christmas. At the festival she can 8 some gifts, and her grandparents buy 9 clothes for her.I like October best. You 10 , I can have a one week holiday(假期), because National Day is in October.（1）A . thinkB . haveC . goD . call（2）A . TheyB . YouC . TheseD . We（3）A . forB . ofC . toD . in（4）A . JanuaryB . February（5）A . herB . hisC . myD . your （6）A . birthdayB . schoolC . telephoneD . question （7）A . wantsB . lovesC . letsD . has（8）A . likeB . seeC . getD . say（9）A . longB . niceC . fatD . last （10）A . knowD . thank二、阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (13)
2020学年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷欢迎参加中考，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点注意事项：1. 本卷分为第I卷和第II卷，共8页。
满分为120分。
考试用时为120分钟。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案写在本试题卷上无效。
3. 做第II卷时，用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题题号的横线上。
答案答在本试题卷上无效。
4.考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第1卷（选择题共55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. - Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.-Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine3. Betty has a beautiful _________. She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound4. -What do you think of working as a doctor?- It 's a good job to help people keep___________.A. busyB. strictC. healthyD. generous5. -Will you stay here for dinner with us?- Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't6. __________ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With7. -What is your mother doing, Linda?-She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking8. Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.A. work outB. put outC. hand outD. look out9. -It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!- __________ amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. WhatD. How10. Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, __________ aren't.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others11. –Mr Black, _______ will the parents’ meeting last?-It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often12. The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which13. –Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday14. --Where are the teachers now?- In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held15. - You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember ____________.--Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.A. many hands make light work. C you can’t burn the candle at both ends.C. the early bird catches the wormD. practice makes perfectⅡ. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
人教版英语中考试卷(含答案)
长沙英语中考试卷（含答案）I. 听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）略II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）21. The twins are so alike that even their father finds _______ hard to tell them from each other.A. itB. himC. them22. — What happened to Mrs. Smart?— She cut herself while she _______ lunch.A. preparesB. is preparingC. was preparing23. _______ your smartphones, and read for at least 30 minutes every day! You know, reading helpsus to deepen our spiritual world.A. Put awayB. To put awayC. Putting away24. A Chinese survey team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma _______ May 27th, 2020, whichwill improve human knowledge of nature and scientific development.A. atB. onC. in25. We are glad _______ that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing somediseases.A. knowB. to knowC. knowing26. _______ you have problems, just let me know. I’ll always be there for you.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. Whenever27. The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of movie-goers, _______ to the top of theChinese box office last Monday.A. jumpB. jumpedC. jumps28. _______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is tryinghard to bring the situation under control.A. AlthoughB. IfC. Unless29. The school offers two courses on computer technology. One is for beginners and _______ is forthose who already have some basic knowledge.A. otherB. anotherC. the other30. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______, please.A. who is heB. who it isC. who is it第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (31)
2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题姓名__________ 准考证号__________ 考生须知：1.全卷分试题卷I、试题卷II和答题卷。
试题卷共8页, 有6个大题, 61个小题。
满分为95分, 考试时间为90分钟。
2.请将姓名、准考证号分别镇写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3答题时, 把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。
将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写, 答案必须按照题号顺序在答通卷II各题目规定区域内作答, 做在试题卷上或超出答题区城书写的答案无效。
试题卷I一、完形填空(本题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共计15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children, her own with the money she made as a singer. __2 , their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 . to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 , his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the __10 very much and began to throw money 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing.That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.l. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face2. A. Although B. So C. However D. Besides3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter二、阅读理解(本题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共计30分)阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语真题及答案
2020年初中学业水平考试英语（全卷四个部分满分100分考试用时120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（共三部分满分75分）第一部分听力（共四节，满分20分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（）6. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. You are clever. C. How are you?（）7. A. My name is Mary. B. Hi, this is Mary. C. Sorry, she is Mary.（）8. A. Twice a month. B. For a long time. C. Three days later.（）9. A. Yes, he can. B. I like playing the piano. C. Sure, I’d love to.（）10. A. 509 meters long. B. 509 meters deep. C. 509 meters high.第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（）11. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow.（）12. A. The beach. B. The mountain. C. The park.（）13. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.（）14. A. 11:00 a.m. B. 11:15 p.m. C. 11:15 a.m.（）15. A. Because he doesn’t like his math teacher.B. Because he was late for class.C. Because he didn’t pass the math test.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
人教版2020年广西桂林中考英语真题试卷A卷
人教版2020年广西桂林中考英语真题试卷A卷一、从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Look! Some bread ________ in the bag and some vegetables ________ on the table.A . are; isB . are; areC . is; isD . is; are2. （2分）He is a scientist and he works________ scientific research.A . toB . ofC . asD . on3. （2分）He likes playing basketball and she likes playing piano.A . the; theB . a; aC . /; /D . /; the4. （2分）Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.A . easyB . easierC . the easiestD . very easy5. （2分）When I was a child, I a manager in a big company in the future.A . dreamed of beingB . dream of beingC . dream aboutD . dream to be6. （2分）There are months in a year. The month is May.A . twelve; fiveB . twelfth; fifthC . twelve; fifthD . twelfth; five7. （2分）— You never miss one minute in class.—You know, we must listen to the teacher carefully .A . take notesB . taking notesC . to take notes8. （2分）I like doing sports listening to pop music.A . such asB . asC . as well asD . for example9. （2分）—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ?— In Taobao.A . where did you buy itB . when you bought itC . where you bought itD . when did you buy it10. （2分）— My grandmother was ill in hospital yesterday.— ______________.A . That's all rightB . I'm sorry to hear thatC . That's a good ideaD . Good luck二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made a interesting discovery(发现). We are bulk not just of flesh (肉)and blood but also of time. They were1to show that we all have a body clockinside us, which controls the2and fall of our body energies. It can 3us different from one day to the next.The idea of a body clock should not be too4because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour-night-and-day cycle. We feel 5 and fall asleep at night and become 6 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling 24-hour cycle is 7. For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that luck (缺少)of sleep causes them to 8 badly at work.Besides (除了) the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we 9 have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 10 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others. Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are not.（1）A . quietB . ableC . carefulD . strange（2）A . lifeB . offerC . useD . rise（3）A . showB . treatC . makeD . Change（4）A . difficultB . naturalC . surprisingD . frightening（5）A . quietB . tiredC . comfortableD . cheerful（6）A . regularB . seriousC . livelyD . clear（7）A . troubledB . pushedC . restartedD . changed（8）A . performB . sufferC . countD . control（9）A . hardlyB . alsoC . onlyD . almost（10）A . affordB . admireC . adviseD . agree三、阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)12. （10分）(A)阅读短文。
人教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷(II )卷
人教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）—The sweater is beautiful on you.—Thank you. I will take ________.A . thisB . thatC . itD . them2. （2分）China is an old country a long history.A . forB . atC . withD . for3. （2分）Today is April Fool's Day. Let's ______________ on Mr Li.A . celebrateB . make sureC . make jokesD . play tricks4. （2分）—How is your father feeling today?—Much _____. He can't go to work today.A . badB . worseC . betterD . badly5. （2分）The news that an earthquake happened in Yunnan throughout China quickly.A . was spreadB . spreadedC . spread6. （2分）Look! There are five planes in the sky.A . flyingB . flyC . to flyD . to flying7. （2分）Lucy ______ her friends the whole morning, but they didn't show up.A . expectsB . will expectC . is expectingD . was expecting8. （2分）It's already tens of years ________ the world's population reached five billion.A . beforeB . afterC . sinceD . until9. （2分）Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A . will influenceB . influencesC . will be influencedD . is influenced10. （2分）They haven't decided ___________ for the holiday.A . where they wentB . where they will goC . where will they go二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空It was a cold winter. An eight—year-old boy got a 1from his grandfather. It was a very lovely little turtle(海龟). The boy was so happy to2the little turtle. He wanted to play with it very much. 3theturtle retracted(缩回)its head and feet into its shell. The boy wanted the turtle to4 out of its shell, so he pocked(捅)the turtle with a stick. But it didn't5. The turtle just stayed inside its shell. They boy was very6.Grandfather saw that, and he said to the boy, "Don't do it in that way. I have a good idea. Let me help you. "Grandfather7the little turtle into his room and put it near a warm fireplace(壁炉). After a few minutes, the little turtle8warm and showed its head and feet."Sometimes. 9 are like the little turtle, "Grandfather said, "So don't be so rude. Be kind and friendly10them."（1）A . toyB . bookC . giftD . picture（2）A . meetB . seeC . findD . catch（3）A . AndB . ButC . SoD . Because（4）A . comeB . flyC . pullD . go（5）A . matterB . liveC . stopD . work（6）A . angryB . scaredC . happyD . excited（7）A . threwB . pushedC . tookD . followed（8）A . beganB . startedC . lookedD . got（9）A . animalsB . peopleC . plantsD . things（10）A . withB . toC . forD . at三、阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)12. （10分）阅读理解Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways(方式).Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be(可能是) Hill. In England, people's names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the wood(树林) or the lake.Some family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.And many people get their family names from their fathers' family names. If you hear the name "Jackson", you can know that he is the son of Jack.（1）In the passage, English people usually have ___________ ways to get their family names.A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2）A man lives near the lake. His family name may be ___________.A . HillB . WoodC . LakeD . Cook（3）Jack's family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ___________.A . placeB . hobbyC . jobD . country（4）A boy's name is Jackson because he is ___________.A . Jack's fatherB . Jack's best friendC . the grandfather of JackD . the son of Jack（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________ in English countries.A . family namesB . English peopleC . hills and lakesD . jobs and homes13. （10分）阅读理解"With one more world championship, I can apply for the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录), "said Chen Yongning, a 93-year old ping pong lover in Chengdu, capital of southwest China's Sichuan Province, Red Star News reported on April 2nd, 2019. With 80 years of experience and a racket that he bought from a stationery shop for 15 yuan, Chen won World Veteran Championships in 2016 and 2018."I'm not tired. I play with my hands and arms, and my feet don't move," said Chen after playing ping pong for 40 minutes with a younger player Ye. "Chen is physically strong. He can usually play several games with us," said Ye, explaining that Chen is energetic, though he is troubled by backache.Chen started to play ping pong when he was 13 years old. While he was playing with friends in his school playground, the headmaster saw Chen very carefully follow the rules of a game he was playing, while the other children tried to play tricks on each other. The headmaster called him over, gave him a ball and rackets, and asked Chen to play with him. Chen didn't know how to play ping pong at that time, so he just followed the headmaster's lead. Ever since that moment, Chen said, he had fallen in love with it.As he grew up, Chen worked in Shanxi Agricultural College (now Shanxi Agricultural University), where there were excellent ping pong facilities. He sharpened his skills and took part in various competitions in his spare time, winning a number of local medals.Chen has a son and a daughter. Both of them love their father and are successful in their own fields. One of them will go with Chen to the 20th World Veteran Championships which will be held in France next year.Chen has already decided he won't stop playing ping pong unless he is 100 years old.（1）How many world championships has Chen Yongning won?A . 1B . 2.C . 3.D . 4.（2）The underlined word "energetic" in Paragraph 2 means________.A . strong and active.B . patient and helpful.C . friendly and confident.D . brave and funny.（3）The headmaster asked young Chen Yongning to play ping pong because ______.A . he wanted to help Chen win the gameB . he wanted to make friends with ChenC . Chen loved to play ping pong with himD . Chen carefully followed the rules of a game when playing（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Chen Yongning worked as a ping pong player.B . Chen Yongoing used to join in many kinds of competitions.C . Chen Yongning learned to play ping pong at the age of 12.D . Chen Yongning will go to France with his children next year.（5）What is the best title of the passage?A . Chen's dream came true.B . The achievement of Chen Yongning.C . An introduction of Chen Yongning.D . Chen's advice to be a good player.14. （8分）阅读理解Art, as we know, is subjective. What one person considers a priceless masterpiece others might see as nothing more than a giant black square. But there's one very specific kind of painting that almost everyone sees the same way-the kind with the" "strange" eyes that seem to follow you around the room. So what causes this optical illusion (视觉错觉) and how do artists achieve this effect?It turns out, for even a moderately skilled artist, this effect isn't a difficult thing to achieve, In fact, the artists need to use a little illusion of depth, making the person depicted on the canvas appears somewhat 3D on a 2D canvas, and to adjust .the gaze (凝视) of the eyes so that they would be looking at someone standing right in front of the picture.So what exactly is going on here in our brains that then makes it seem like the eyes follow you even if you move away from being front and center? As demonstrated by a team of researchers from Ohio State University, as you move to the side, the "near? and "far" points of the 2D image don't really change. These near and far points are defined as visible points that, if the image was 3D, would appear nearest and furthest away from the viewer at a given angle.The idea is simple. No matter what angle you look at a paining from, the painting itself doesn't change. You're looking at a flat surface. The key is that the near points and far points of the picture remained the same no matter the angle the picture was viewed from. When observing real surfaces in the natural environment the near and far points vary when we change viewing direction. When we observe a picture on the wall, the visual information that defines near and far points is unaffected by viewingdirection. Still, we willingly accept and interpret the thing in the painting as if it were a real object.Thus, because the perspective, shadows, and light on the painting don't change as you move around, if the eyes in the painting would be staring directly at the observer who is standing in front of the painting, it creates something of an optical illusion in your brain so that the eyes will continue to seem to stare at you as you move to the side.In contrast to the eyes following you trick, if the artist tweaks the painting a bit, for example the artist adjusts the gaze of the eyes so that the eyes are looking off somewhere else instead of directly looking at a potential observer, no matter where you stand, the eyes will never seem to be looking at you.The technique first began popularly showing up in art around the 14th century when the artist and architect Fillipo Brunelleshi introduced the art world to the idea of "linear perspective", being painting with the idea of everything in the picture converging (聚集) on a specific point on the horizon, creating the illusion of depth. Linear perspective, combined with skilled use of light and shadow, allows artists to create masterfully realistic paintings, including sometimes of people that stare at you creepily no matter where you stand.（1）What's the writer's purpose of writing Paragraph 1?A . To lead in the question why staring eyes seem to follow us in a painting,B . To make a comparison between a priceless masterpiece and a black square.C . To introduce the topic that the optical illusion can make the painting look real.D . To prove that people can think alike when they admire a certain kind of painting.（2）What can we learn from the passage?A . The visible points of the image won't change in the natural environment.B . The near and far points of a painting are affected by our viewing direction.C . The viewing direction of viewers can make the image in the painting look tealD . The optical illusion in our brain makes us feel the eyes in the painting staring at us.（3）The 3rd paragraph is mainly about __________.A . who took part in the research.B . how long the research lasted.C . what was found in the research,D . how the research was performed.（4）What's the meaning of the underlined word "tweak" in the passage?A . changeB . decorateC . moveD . turn15. （6分）阅读理解Athletics vs. GardeningThe students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden.An athletic program is hatch better than gardening. Howare we ever going to win anything at the Inter-School Athletics without propertraining? At the moment, we only do athletics for one tam and the teachers trainus. We need experts(专家)to teach us things like throwing and high jump.I know lots of kids say they're not interested in competitions, but that'sbecause they've never won anything. If they got better training and started winningthings, they'd soon change their minds.People always say kids don't get enough exercise. Just because you dogardening outdoors doesn't make it exercise, so I don't see how it matters.Athletics is much better for fitness and lots of kids can have a go at thesame time. I don't think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden.In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. I don't know why we're evenconsidering it.Liz, Grade 8I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already dohours of sport, including athletics. And not everyone likes sport.Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whetherA . Kids should take exercise.B . Kids should eat vegetables.C . Kids should try to win more.D . Kids should be outside more.（2）What is one reason Liz gives for saying "a garden is a really bad idea"?A . Some students don't like getting dirty.B . Some students don't enjoy being outside.C . Some students already know how to garden.D . Some students may have no chance to garden.（3）Why does Sam say, "And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport?"A . To change the subject.B . To introduce his next reason.C . To support Liz's idea.D . To find an answer to the question.四、任务型阅读 (共2题；共23分)16. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案9
2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案9Many schools now have school counselors. A school counselor is a person who has been trained to help students with their problems. The counselor may work with one kid at a time. He or she may have a special room in the school where you can go at any time.You do not need your teacher’s permission to see a counselor. But you can ask your teacher how to make an appointment to see a counselor or go and knock on the counselor’s door.If you want to see a counselor by yourself because it is something you want to keep private, then no one except you and the counselor need to know. If you are not too sure about what the problem is, then talking to the counselor will help you to sort things out in your mind.A student from No. 1 Middle School said, “our school counselor helped me improve my grades. I do better in my subjects than before.” Another student said, “Our counselor helped me when my mom was very sick. I was really scared them, but now everything is OK.”Having someone listen to you can really help.( )1. A. stop B. enjoy C. suppose D. help( )2. A. teacher B. room C. present D. day( )3. A. follow B. reply C. need D. think( )4. A. forget B. make C. break D. guess( )5. A. door B. window C. desk D. pen( )6. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something( )7. A. answer B. problem C. truth D. research( )8. A. sleep B. health C. grades D. diet( )9. A. how B. why C. where D. when( )10. A. scared B. pleased C. young D. strongDBCBA DBCDAWhenever something had happened to me during my teen years, my mother would always say, “Get a good night’s sleep. Things will be better in the morning.” I thought this advice was crazy. How could sleep make my problem go away?I entered an excellent college, and I studied hard; but my mother died the year before I graduated. During that time, I was very upset and got ill. Then I was abandoned by many of the people who I thought were my friends.In the end, I found a job at a children’s library I loved. Although I threw myself into my job 150 percent, my boss didn’t like me. I developed creative library programs that proved popular with schools. But the harder I worked and the more credit I brought to the library for the programs, the angrier my boss became.I just couldn’t take the pressure anymore. I repeated my mother’s words and fell asleep feeling very upset.However, I was not overwhelmed by the pressure. I felt much better the next morning. Finally, I made a decision and fired my boss, but I continued to work with children. My popular programs were accepted by many other libraries and schools, and I also got a job as a teacher.Without the pressure of my former job, story ideas came to me from every direction and Ibegan writing picture books. I sold my stories to children’s magazines and I now have two books to be published.Actually sleep doesn’t make problems disappear, but helps me calm down. I now repeat my mother’s advice to myself whenever I face new challenges.( )1. Why did the boss dislike the writer?A. She didn’t work hard at all in the library.B. She was always busy with her own business.C. Her library programs turned out to be a failure in the schools.D. She made the library borrow a lot of money from the bank.( )2. The writer fell asleep feeling upset because ___.A. she missed her motherB. she was too tired that nightC. she was under great pressur eD. she had to give up her job( )3. What does the underlined word “overwhelmed” mean?A. 战胜B. 拒绝C. 挑战D. 带来( )4. What did the author do after leaving the former library?A. She gave up her popular library programs.B. She worked as a librarian at another library.C. she worked in another school and wrote picture books.D. She stayed at home and wrote for some magazines.( )5. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. The pressure of my former work.B. A good night’s sleep.C. A rude boss.D. The books I wrote.I had not really planned on taking a trip, and yet I found myself packing rather hurriedly. The trip was going to be unpleasant and I knew that no real good would come of it. I’m talking about my Guilt Trip.I got tickets to fly to the City of Regret on “WISHIHAD” flight. As I checked into the hotel, I heard that people in the city would hold the year’s most important party, the Pity Party. I wasn’t going to miss it.Many leading families in the city would be there. First, there would be the Done family, you know, Should Have, Would Have and Could Have. Then would come the I Had family. The biggest family would be the Yesterday family. There were far too many family members to count, but each one would have a very sad story to share.As usual, I became very sad after hearing their stories. But as all of the stories of failures were brought back from the past, it occurred to me that all of the trip and the Pity Party could be rescinded by me! I started to truly realize that I did not have to be there. I didn’t have to be sad. One thing kept going through my mind, “I can’t change yesterday, but I do have the ability to make today a wonderful day. I can be happy and encouraged.”Realizing this, I left the City of Regret immediately. I would take trip to a place called Starting Again.( )1. How was the writer’s Guilt Trip?A. Exciting.B. Unpleasant. B. Relaxing. D. Wonderful.( )2. How did the writer go to the City of Regret?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By bike.( )3. Which was the biggest family to the Pity Party?A. The Done family.B. The I family.C. The Yesterday family.D. The Today family.( )4. The underlined word “rescind” means “___” in chinese.A. 取消B. 鼓掌C. 抓紧D. 争光( )5. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. A bad beginning makes a bad ending.B. Everyone has successes and failures.C. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.D. We can make today a wonderful day although we can’t change yesterday.Street lights in a village near Bath are going to be turned off to save energy and protect the environment. The Village Council plans to turn off around one in three lights in the village. Villagers are being invited to a look at a map which shows the lights for being turned off, and give their views if there are any particular ones which they would like to be saved.The leader of the Village Council, Fred Sheppard, said it would be a good idea to save energy and reduce light pollution. He said, “Like other villages, there are a lot of street lights around our village, but a large number of lights are perhaps unnecessary. By turning off these lights, we could save energy, which is important. There is also too much light pollution in the night sky. I think most people are receptive to the idea. One or two are perhaps not too happy about a particular light being turned off.”At the moment there are about 100 street lights in the village and 34 of those will be turned off. The effect of saving energy and protecting the environment has been seen by people. Other villages in the area will also be encouraged to do as what the village has done.( )1. About ___ of the lights in the village near Bath will be turned off.A. 25%B. 33%C. 50%D. 60%( )2. Why does the village plan to turn off the lights?A. To have a good sleep at night.B. To express their feelings of sadness.C. To stop children from going out in the evening.D. To save energy and reduce light pollution.( )3. The underlined word “receptive” means “___” in Chinese.A. 无法容忍的B. 爱莫能助的C. 愿意接受的D. 变化无常的( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fred Shepard is the leader of the Village Council.B. The idea of turning off the lights is welcomed by everyone.C. About 66 lights in the village will be left on.D. Other village in the area will probably turn off some unnecessary lights.( )5. The passage mainly about _____.A. a poor villageB. the plan of turning off lightsC. what the lights will be likeD. how to protect the environmentBDCBBMany people want to lose weight, but it is hard for them to make their goals possible without taking any actions. There are many ways to lose weight. They will not just make your body strong,but also help you to live a healthier life.If you are just a beginner, it is better for you to take a walk first to help warm up your body. Taking it easy at first is very important. If you start exercising hard immediately when you are not sue to it, you could injure yourself. If you are going to walk about 40 minutes 4 days a week, it will help you lose weight. Another choice for you is to go swimming. You will b able to exercise your muscles and it is also a relaxing way to exercise.Wha t’s more, you can also do some strength building exercises, such as lifting weights, because they will strength your body and make you stronger. Physical exercise is really a big factor in achieving your weight loss goal and having a healthy lifestyle.( )1. Why is it hard for many people to lose weight?A. Because they can’t go to weight- lose camp.B. Because they don’t take a walk every day.C. Because they don’t like any action.D. Because they do too many physical activities.( )2. _____ will help a beginner prepare their body for exercise.A. Taking a walk.B. Lifting weights.C. Making muscles strong.D. Eating more.( )3. How many exercise are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )4. The main purpose of losing weight is to ______.A. do a heavy exerciseB. have a weight loss vacationC. have a healthy lifestyleD. be relaxed and strong( )5. The passage mainly talks about ____.A. the factors of causing fatB. the ways of living a healthy lifeC. the ways of doing exerciseD. they ways of losing weightCABCDIn a big amusement park, there were some students sitting on the ground. They were listening to a speech after spending a 1 morning there. At the beginning of the speech, the speaker told them a story about 2 . “When I was in middle school, our teacher asked us to 3 about what we wanted to be in the future. That night I wrote down my dream of opening up an amusement park. However, my teacher didn’t like it. He gave me an ‘F’ and told me to write it again,” the speaker said. “The reason was just that my teacher said it was impossible for a poor boy to make such a dream come true. I went back home and asked my father what I should do. He told me to make the decision myself. So I decided to make no changes at all. ‘You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream,” I said to my teacher.“And what happened?” all the students wanted to know the story.“This is what happened. You are listening to my speech in my dream park,” the speaker said. “I told you this story to make you know one thing: to follow your heart and keep your dream. Never let others destroy your dream!”Before leaving the park, the teacher of the students went over to the speaker, “Thank you, Mr Black. I think my students can learn a lot from your speech,” she said. “And I have to say sorry to you. Some years ago, I was once a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of students’dreams. Fortunately you had enough gumption and didn’t give up your dream.” Then she left. ( )1. A. happy B. sad C. hard D. easy( )2. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. themselves( )3. A. read B. write C. hear D. say( )4. A. friend B. father C. brother D. teacher( )5. A. important B. impossible C. easy D. hard( )6. A. but B. so C. or D. and( )7. A. some B. no C. little D. several( )8. A. all B. both C. none D. neither( )9. A. hate B. make C. know D. hear( )10. A. Always B. Usually C. Never D. Sometimes( )11. A. reaching B. building C. leaving D. seeing( )12. A. a few B. a little C. a bit D. a lot( )13. A. thanks B. sorry C. OK D. Goodbye( )14. A. ago B. later C. before D. after( )15. A. look down B. give up C. throw away D. pick upACBDB DBACC CDBABB. Eat less meatC. Buying organic foodD. Cooking foods in the right wayE. Buy local food oftenF. Choose food that has not been processed muchBEFACLong time ago, there was a little boy named Gerry. He had always wished that he could 1 like a bird. Birds at the zoo could fly. “ 2 can’t I?” Gerry thought.There was another little 3 whose name was Jimmy. Jimmy had something 4 with his legs. He had always wished that he could walk and run like others. “Why can’t I?” Jimmy thought.One day, Gerry went to a park. In the park, he 5 Jimmy playing in the sandbox. He asked him, “Have you ever wanted to fly like a bird?”“No,” said Jimmy. “ 6 I want to know what it would be like to walk and run like others.”“Do you think we could be 7 ?” Gerry said to Jimmy.“Sure,” said Jimmy.They played four hours and had a good time in the park.Gerry then said to Jimmy, “You are my friend and I wish that I could help you walk and run like others, but I can’t. Luckily, there is something that I can do for you.”Jerry turned around and told Jimmy to climb onto his back. He then began to run across the grass. Jimmy flapped him arms up and down in the wind, and laughed, “I’m flying.”( )1. A. laugh B. fly C. dream D. run( )2. A. Where B. What C. When D. Why( )3. A. bird B. girl C. dog D. boy( )4. A. special B. wrong C. important D. dangerous( )5. A. felt B. smelt C. saw D. hear( )6. A. But B. Because C. So D. Or( )7. A. classmates B. brothers C. friends D. teenagers( )8. A. make B. help C. teach D. show( )9. A. Luckily B. Quietly C. Clearly D. Hardly( )10. A. carry B. play C. climb D. sleepIt was not a good morning for Maya. Everything was going wrong. First, she woke up late and had to get ready for school quickly. She didn’t have time to eat breakfast. And when she packed her school bag, she couldn’t find her ruler.“Let me help you,” said her brother, Abdul;. He found her ruler on the floor. “Let’s run,” he said. “We will just make it.”“But her parents weren’t over. She forgot to bring her homework and the teacher was not happy about that. The teacher gave her writing homework to do the next day. On the way home, it started to rain. She dropped her books on the ground as she got off the bus.Abdul got off the bus just behind her. “Don’t worry,” he said. “If we take them home and dry them quickly, they will be all right.”“Thanks, Abdul,” said Maya.That night Maya sat down to do her homework. But when she read the topic of the writing homework, she smiled. The teacher had written at the top of the page: “Write about your best friend. Explain what you like best about him or her.” She thought a while and started to write, “The best thing about my brother Abdul…”( )1. Why was Maya’s teacher not happy with her?A. Maya left her homework at home.B. Maya was late for school.C. Maya didn’t finish her homework.D. Maya didn’t have breakfast.( )2. What happened to Maya on her way home?A. She lost her books.B. Her books dropped on the ground and got well.C. She dropped her school bag on the ground.D. She got on the wrong bus.( )3. Why did Maya smile when she looked at the writing homework?A. She thought it was a funny people.B. She thought it would be easy to write.C. She planned to ask her brother to help her.D. She planned to finish the homework on time.( )4. We can learn from the passage that____A. Maya’s brother had a bad dayB. Maya is a clever girlC. Maya’s brother is nice to herD. Maya doesn’t like her brother.( )5. This passage is mostly about ___.A. how a girl’s brother learns to be nice to herB. how a girl helps her brother with schoolworkC. how a girl’s brother makes her late for schoolD. how a girl learns to be thankful for her brotherABBCDIn our daily life, we always come to the question, “What is real beauty?” Different people hold different ideas. Last night, I 2 a true story form the newspaper. It’s about a poor, ordinary-looking old woman. She lived alone 3 herself. Making a living from hand to mouth by 4 things from rubbish heaps. 5 she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to 6 them up. Every day she worked from morning till night. In order to 7 as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to 8 her blood once a month. She got so 9 for the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home.When 10 why she chose to take care of so many children, she 11 and simply answered, “Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.”Though the old woman was 12 , she was full of love and rich in spirit. She was loved dearly by her children. She was also truly respected by the local government and people in her city.Maybe you can’t help 13 . “What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner beauty, her true devotion of love without any thought of money. So, to answer the question “what is 10 beauty”, it is the beauty in one’s heart, that is, the inner beauty!”( )1. A. help B. hold C. take D. decide( )2. A. heard B. wrote C. read D. saw( )3. A. by B. with C. to D. on( )4. A. making B. taking C. having D. picking( )5. A. And B. But C. However D. So( )6. A. bring B. get C. look D. make( )7. A. spend B. earn C. give D. send( )8. A. buy B. sell C. provide D. make( )9. A. strong B. fat C. thin D. weak( )10. A. tried B. answered C. replied D. asked( )11. A. cried B. laughed C. smiled D. smelt( )12. A. angry B. tried C. poor D. rich( )13. A. doing B. thinking C. feeling D. touching( )14.( )15. A. real B. free C. right D. falseBCADC ABBDD CCB ACecilia, now 11, asked for a sweing maching. She wanted to make her own clothes. Cecilia took two sewing lessons. Then, she says she just started sewing, and she hasn’t stopped.Cecilia’s passion for fashion has become a career as a designer. “I started making clothes for my sister and her friends, and word got around,”Cecilia told TFK. Her mom’s friend, a store manager, helped Cecilia start her business. Her creations are sold online and in two stores in California.The young designer has been asked to speak at schools to share her story. Her message is: “Don’t wait until you’re an adult. You don’t have to.”Cecilia reads fashion books and magazines. “It’s important to know what’s going on in the business,” she says.Her dream is to have her clothes sold in stores around the world. She would also love to sign dresses for Sasha and Malia Obama. “They have such a lovely style,” she says.One day, Cecilia hopes to go to the fashion school in Paris, France. For now, she is busy making 25 to 30 dresses each week.One day, Cecilia hopes to go to the fashion school in Paris, France. For now, she is busy making 25 to 30 dresses each week.Cecilia knows there’s more to life than just pretty clothes. She also donates dresses to raise money for charity. After all, fashion comes and goes, but helping others never goes out of style. ( )1. Who does Cecilia design clothes for?A. Her parents.B. Kids.C. Teens.D. B and C.( )2. What does the underlined word “passion” mean in Chinese?A. 计划B. 热情C. 模式D. 理想( )3. What is Cecilia’s dream?A. Going shopping every day.B. Traveling to many countries.C. Having her clothes sold in stores around the world.D. Studying in a famous university in California.( )4. From the last paragraph we can know Cecilia is a(n) ___ person.A. helpfulB. outgoingC. selfishD. shy( )5. What is the best title for this passage?A. How to be a clothes designer.B. Being a clothes designer is wonderful.C. A young fashion designer.D. Start your business right now.DBCACMary was a little mouse who wanted to be noticed and to feel important too. But Marty wasso small and he didn’t know 1 to do.Marty was a good mouse and he did what his parents said. But one day Marty had a bad 2 . He thought that if he told a lie about something, his friends would 3 that he was an outstanding kid.So Marty told his friends that he ran 4 than any cat. He said he did it lots of times. His friends were all amazed and they believed Marty’s life to 5 from a big cat was something they were scared to try.Soon Marty became popular. But Marty’s lie was 6 when a cat came walking by.When Marty saw the cat, he was so 7 that he felt down. Before he could get up, the cat pinned him on the 8 . when the cat held Marty up and was about to have him for lunch, a big tree branch came to his head. 9 the cat put Marty down. When Marty looked up, he knew he was just saved by his friends.“I’m sorry I lied.” Marty told his friends. “I only wanted to do something big and great.”“You’re great enough for us. But we all hope you’ll never lie again.”( )1. A. that B. what C. how D. which( )2. A. idea B. action C. word D. sentence( )3. A. tell B. teach C. show D. believe( )4. A. slow B. fast C. faster D. slower( )5. A. eat B. run C. play D. speak( )6. A. heard B. seen C. tested D. showed( )7. A. scared B. excited C. interested D. bored( )8. A. tree B. ground C. table D. bed( )9. A. But B. Though C. Because D. So( )10. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. excitedBADCB CABDCEver since I was very small, I’ve thought that I should be somewhere else. I remember watching trains pass by and wishing I was on one of them. I remember going to the airport with my parents when I was 13 and reading the board, seeing all the places that I could go to: Los Angeles, Chicago, London…But the trains passed by and the planes took off without me, so I traveled the world through books. I went to Victorian England in the pages of Middle March and Little Princess, and to St. Petersburg before the fall of the Tsar with Anna Karenina.My home was in a pleasant place outside Philadelphia. But I really lived, truly lived, somewhere else. I lived in books. In books I traveled, not only to other worlds, but into my own. I learned who I was and who I wanted to be and what I might achieve.I travel today in the way I once dream of travelling as a child—on airplanes and in trains. I am the sort of person who prefers to stay at home, surrounded by family, friends, and books. The only thing I do like about travelling is the time on airplanes reading. Books are the plane, and the train, and the road. They are the best destination and the journey too. They are home.Read more: /family-portraits-dos-and-donts#ixzz1UW6BxnC5Pyramids, a large desert, and an important river are three of the great attractions in Egypt. Egypt has an ancient history that will interest you.Most of Egypt is covered by a lot dry desert. For thousands of years, people and animals depended on the Nile River for life. The river flooded every summer. This made the ground healthy, so farmers could grow crops. The ancient Egyptians had enough food to eat.Egypt is most famous for its pyramids. The pyramids of Giza are the world’s oldest tourist attraction. People built them more than 4,000 years ago. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest pyramid. It had 2.3 million blocks of stone. Each block weighed about 2,550 kilograms. Before the 19th century, it was the tallest building in the world.Another attraction is the Great Sphinx. It has the face of a king and the body of a lion. It is the biggest sculpture ever made from one piece of stone. You will also find mummies in Egypt.Egypt has changed a lot since the time of the pyramids. Now Egypt has big modern cities. But most visitors are stepping back in time and getting to know ancient Egypt.( )1. How many great attractions does Egypt have except pyramids?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )2. The ancient Egyptians had enough food to eat because of the ___.A. dry desertB. animalsC. flood Nile RiverD. strong wind( )3. What’s the height of the tallest building now?A. The Great Pyramid.B. The Great Wall.C. TheD. It is not mentioned.( )4. What does the underlined word “sculpture” mean?A. 油画B. 宫殿C. 沙滩D. 雕刻( )5. Which of the following is true according to the last paragraph?A. The Great Pyramid looks the same as it was built.B. Egypt has no big modern cities.C. Visitors from all over the world want to see pyramids in Egypt.D. Egypt was the only country which changed a lot.BCDDCIn 1868, an American publisher asked Louisa May Alcott to write a book for girls. At first, she was not sure if she wanted to do it. She said she didn’t like girls.Finally she decided to write the book. She told about her experiences growing up in the northeastern United States in the middle of the 19th century. Her book proved to be more than interesting. Little Woman became one of the most popular children’s books in American literature. It has been published in more than 50 languages.Alcott was born in Pennsylvania in 1832. The Alcotts did not have much money. She tried teaching and taking care of children. She did not like any of these jobs.At 16, she wrote her first book, Flower Fables. She decided to sell what she wrote. She wrote many kinds of poems, stories and plays. Her stories were exciting, but unreal. She sold them to newspapers and magazines for money.Little Women was published in 1868. The book was immediately popular with people of all ages. It made Alcott famous and earn a lot of money. She continued writing other popular books for young people. These books included An old-Fashioned Girl, Little Men and Eight Cousinis.Alcott wrote many exciting stories about love. Yet she never married. She continued to support her family during the last years of her life.( )1. Louisa didn ’t want to write Little Women at first because ___.A. She didn ’t like girlsB. she didn ’t like writingC. she wanted to write another storyD. she didn ’t have time to write it( )2. Lousia began to write in ___.A. 1848B. 1868C. 1832D. 1850( )3. Her first book is ____.A. Eight CousinsB. Little MenC. Flower FablesD. An Old-Fashioned Girl( )4. From the passage, we know ____.A. Alcott had a daughterB. Alcott never had a chance to write about herselfC. Alcott had a happy childhoodD. Alcott treated her family very well( )5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. What ’s Alcott likeB. Alcott ’s life and worksC. Alcott ’s familyD. What ’s Little Men aboutThe Trojan War Written by Olivia E. Goolidge (2001) It includes informationabout the Iliad,Paris, and the Trojan horse, etc.List Price: $6.95Eyewitness: Ancient China Written by Arthur Cotterell, Alan Hills, and Geoff Brightling (2000) List Price: $15.95 ` Stinky Written by Eleanor Davis Ages 4-8 (March 2008) Stinky is a monster. He is afraid of people. One day a new kid enters his life …List Price: $3.20Elijah of BuxtonWritten by Christopher Paul Curtis Ages 9-up(August 2008)It ’s about a 10-year-old boy ’s dangerousjourney to America looking for a thief. List Price: $5.05( )1. Which book is the latest?A. The Trojan War.B. Eyewitness: Ancient China.C. Stinky.D. Elijah of Buxton.( )2. Who wrote StinkY ？A. Olivia E. Coolidge.B. Christopher Paul Curtis.C. Arthur Cotterell.D. Eleanor Davis.( )3. Which information can not you find in The Trojah War?A. The Iliad.B. The Monster.C. Paris.D. The Trojan horse. ( )4. Which book is suitable for a 6-year—old boy?A. The Trojan War.B. Eyewitness: Ancient China.C. Stinky.D. Elijah of Buxton.( )5. If you want to buy The Trojan War and Elijah of Buxton, you will need ____.A. $8.40.B. $6.95.C. $15.00.D. $12.00DDBCD。
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2019年中考英语真题试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
卷I（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。
完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。
听力部分（第一节）I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303.A have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party4.A We are already on the planeB. We may be late for the planeC. We are waiting for the plane.5.A Cindy can not cross the street.B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C Cindy should be careful when crossing the streetⅡ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five C.He’s tall and cool.8.A.Yes. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry9.A I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo10.A.Why not B.Not really C.Not at allⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11. What is Tina reading?12. Where are they talking?13. What are they going to do?A. Eat breakfastB. Go to schoolC. See a doctor14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match.B. Join the team.C. Teach him15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony?A. She isn't good at baseball.B Baseball has too many rules.C, Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her frends?A. At the ticket officeB. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop17. Why does she feel worried?A. She can't find a taxi.B. The theater is too farC. She's gone to a wrong place18. What do you think she will do after talking to the man?A Buy gifts for her friendsB Hurry to the New Theater.C.Decide which movie to seeⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)19. Who is speaking?A. A teacher B A guide C. A tourist20. How will the tourists go to see all the places?A By bus.B On footC By train21. Why don't they have to worry about the weather?A. It isn’t raini ngB. They can enjoy the rain.C. The rain will22. How many students are there in each group?A Two B.Four C.Six23. Who will role-play a phone call first?A. The boysB. The girls C A girl and a boy24. When can they go somewhere in the role-play?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC.On Sunday25. What will the girls finally do?A Role-play a phone call. B. Talk about the boys C Copy the key words笔试部分V. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.A. herB. hisC. myD. your27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A. adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes.A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing31. –The bread is really delicious.--Thank you I ________ it myself.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. am making32. Can you help me ________ the pen? It’s under the chair.A. ask forB. look forC. pick upD. put up33. I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received34. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed35. – Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________?--Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A. which was the way to the stationB. why we should meet at the stationC. when we should get to the stationD. who we should meet at the stationVI. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved 36 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, 37 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many 38 . Bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 39 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to 40 food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live 41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt 42 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are 43 as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to 44 . It’s usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 45 . In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.36. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar37. A. or B. so C. and D. but38. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D.skills39. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick40. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare41. A. in B. outside C. for D. without42. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful43. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described44. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep45. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. foodVII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。