第三人称单数讲解以及练习题

第三人称单数练习(一)

在一般现在时中, 当主语是第三人称单数形式时,行为动词用第三人称单数形式,即加s 或–es. 具体方法如下: 1.一般情况下,直接加 s.如:

looklooks playplays seesees

2. 以 sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加es.如:

guess –guessesteach—teachesdodoes gogoes

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的, 先把y变成i,再加 es.如:

studystudies flyflies

二. 哪些主语是第三人称单数

1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数.

1).He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视.

2).She has a black coat.她有一件黑色外套.

3). It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫.

2. 单个人名.地名或称呼作主语时,是第三人称单数形式.如:

1).Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲.

2).Beijing is in China. 北京在中国.

3). Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕.

3.单数可数名词或“this/that/the + 单数可数名词”

作主语时,是第三人称单数. 如:

1).This book is yours.这本书是你的.

2).That car is red. 那辆汽车是红色的.

3).A cat comes in.一只猫进来了.

4.指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数.如:

1)This is a pen.这是一支钢笔.

3)That isn’t an eraser.那不是一块橡皮.

5. 不可数名词作主语时,为第三人称单数.如:

1) Her hair is short.她是短发。

2) The water runs slow. 那水流得慢。

6. 当数字或字母做主语时,看做第三人称单数.如:

1).“6” comes after “5”. “6”在“5”后面.

2).“L” comes before “O”.“ L”在“O”前面.

关于do和does的使用方法:

1)第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.

2)变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" does ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not, does not", 可以简写为"don't, doesn’t”.

背:I do, you do, we do, they do, Jack and Tom do. He does, she does, it does, Lily does.

习题练习:

Jack_______ (love) his mother very much.

Mary and Lily______ (come) from the same country.

The juice(果汁)_____ (be) in the fridge(冰箱).

“2”______ (sound) like “too”.

5. The tiger____ (be) a dangerous animal(危险动物).

6. Shanghai_______ (be) a modern city(现代化城市).

7. He doesn’t_____ (know) Jay Chou.

8. This_____ (be) my new pen pal(笔友).

填空.

1.Let him _____(play)basketball.

2.Everyone_____(know)what he really like.

3.Tose girls____(be)my sister.

4.That girl_____(call)me every Sunday.

5.How___(do)she_____(spell)the word?

否定句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.

1.She_____ _____(do)her homework every day.

2.He_____ _____(live)in Huanggang.

3.He_____ _____(need)a pair of shoes.

4.Danny_____ _____(see)the apple tree?

5.She_____ _____(come)from America.

6.The girl_____ _____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.

7.Jenny runs home and_____ _____(sit)on the chair.

一般疑问句:

1._____the desk_____(have)four legs?

Yes,it does.

2._____she____(do)her homework every day?

Yes,she does.

3._____he_____(live)in Huanggang?

No,he doesn't.

4._____he_____(need)a pair of shoes?

NO,he doesn't.

5.Does Danny_____(see)the apple tree?

6._____she_____(come)from America?

Yes,she_____.

7._____the girl_____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky?

No,she_____.

8._____Jenny runs home and_____(sit)on the chair?

• 1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes, he does.

• 2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I don’t.

• 3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?

• 4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday?

• 5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they ___[do/does].

• 6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ____[do/does].

•7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they ___[do not/does not].

•8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo?

•9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose?

• No, you _____[do not/does not].

•10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _____.[do/does].

•11. [Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping? No, they ____[do not/does not].

•12. I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _____you speak Japanese? 用 have或has填空。

•1.I ________ a nice picture.

•2.He ________ a good friend.

•3.They _________ some kites.

•4.We ________ some flowers.

•5.She __________ a duck.

•6.My father __________ a new bike.

•7.Her mother _________ a vase.

•8.Our teacher _________ an English book.

•9.Our teachers _________ a basketball.

•10.Their parents __________ some story books.

•11.Nancy _______ many skirts.

•12.David ________ some jackets.

•13.My friends ________ a football.

•14.What do you ________ ?

•15.What does Mike ________ ?

•16.What do your friends _________ ?

•17.What does Helen _________ ?

•18.His brother _______ a basketball.

•19.Her sister _______ a nice doll.

•20.Miss Li ________ an English book.

• 1.She_____ _____(do)her homework every day.

• 2.He_____ _____(live)in ShangHai.

• 3.He_____ _____(need)a pair pf shoes.

• 4.Danny_____ _____(see)the apple tree?

• 5.She_____ _____(come)from America.

• 6.The girl_____ _____(look)out of the window and sees many bieds in the sky.•7.Jenny runs home and_____ _____(sit)on the chair.

•一般疑问句:

• 1._____the desk_____(have)four legs?

•Yes,it does.

• 2._____she____(do)her homework every day?

•Yes,she does.

• 3._____he_____(live)in Huanggang?

•No,he doesn't.

• 4._____he_____(need)a pair of shoes?

•NO,he doesn't.

•一般疑问句:

• 1._____the desk_____(have)four legs?

•Yes,it does.

• 2._____she____(do)her homework every day?

•Yes,she does.

• 3._____he_____(live)in Huanggang?

•No,he doesn't.

• 4._____he_____(need)a pair of shoes?

•NO,he doesn't.

•选出正确的答案:

• 1. She (like / likes) to play football.

• 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.

• 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.

• 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.

• 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.

• 6. She (read / reads) books every day.

•7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.

•8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.

•9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.

•10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.

• 1. I to school every day.

• A. go B. goes C. going

• 2. He teeth every morning.

• A. brush B. brushes C. brushing

• 3. The birds singing.

• A. like B. likes C. like to

• 4. What does Lily doing?

• A. like B. likes C. to

• 5. you like eating apples?

• A. Do B. Does C. Doing

• 6. he swim every afternoon?

• A. Do B. Does C. Doing

•7. Tom likes in the classroom.

• A. singing B. sing C. to singing

•8. –Does Sally like swimming?

• No, she .

•9. Peter and Mary milk every day.

• A. drink B. drinking C. drinks

•10. they read English every day?

• A. Does B. To C. Do

•五、把下列句子变为否定句:

• 1. She draws pictures every day.

• 2. We like playing football.

•六、把下列句子变为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。

• 1. Linda swims every day.

•?

•_________________

• 2. They like playing games.

•?

• ________________

• 1. He________ TV every evening. (watch)

• 2. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)

• 3. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)• 4. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be)

• 5. ______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)

• 6. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)

•7. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get)

•8. John ________ like his father. (look)

英语第三人称单数练习题

第三人称单数 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。 动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察。 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如: ①stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s] ②read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz] 如:

第三人称单数及练习

第三人称单数及练习 英语第三人称单数知识点总结: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: 1. He likes cars. 他喜欢车。 2. She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。 3、It has a good name. 它有一个好名字。 二、人名、单个人等作主语是第三人称单数。如: 1. Pat never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。 2. Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day. 王老师给花一天浇水一次。 3. Aunt Mary usually makes cakes. 玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。 4. My mother washes the dishes everyday. 我妈妈每天都洗碗. 三、动词第三人称单数+s或+es的规则: 1. 一般情况下在动词后直接+s。 2. 以ch, sh, s, x, o结尾的+es。 3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的把y 变i加es。 4. have的第三人称单数为has。 四、问句:问句中遇到第三人称单数时,需要用助动词does, 动词变为原形。 What does she like? When does he brush his teeth? How often does your sister comb her hair?

练习 一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。 1. I ________ in the school. (walk) 2. He _________ in the school. (run) 第三人称单数 3. She ____washes_______ her face everyday. (wash) 4. They ____________ their teeth everyday. (brush) 5. You ___________ up your book everyday. (take) 6. We ____________ our home work everyday. (finish)

第三人称单数讲解以及练习题

第三人称单数练习(一) 在一般现在时中, 当主语是第三人称单数形式时,行为动词用第三人称单数形式,即加s 或–es. 具体方法如下: 1.一般情况下,直接加 s.如: looklooks playplays seesees 2. 以 sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加es.如: guess –guessesteach—teachesdodoes gogoes 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的, 先把y变成i,再加 es.如: studystudies flyflies 二. 哪些主语是第三人称单数 1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数. 1).He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视. 2).She has a black coat.她有一件黑色外套. 3). It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫. 2. 单个人名.地名或称呼作主语时,是第三人称单数形式.如: 1).Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲. 2).Beijing is in China. 北京在中国. 3). Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕. 3.单数可数名词或“this/that/the + 单数可数名词” 作主语时,是第三人称单数. 如: 1).This book is yours.这本书是你的. 2).That car is red. 那辆汽车是红色的. 3).A cat comes in.一只猫进来了. 4.指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数.如: 1)This is a pen.这是一支钢笔. 3)That isn’t an eraser.那不是一块橡皮. 5. 不可数名词作主语时,为第三人称单数.如: 1) Her hair is short.她是短发。 2) The water runs slow. 那水流得慢。 6. 当数字或字母做主语时,看做第三人称单数.如: 1).“6” comes after “5”. “6”在“5”后面. 2).“L” comes before “O”.“ L”在“O”前面. 关于do和does的使用方法: 1)第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形. 2)变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" does ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not, does not", 可以简写为"don't, doesn’t”. 背:I do, you do, we do, they do, Jack and Tom do. He does, she does, it does, Lily does. 习题练习: Jack_______ (love) his mother very much. Mary and Lily______ (come) from the same country. The juice(果汁)_____ (be) in the fridge(冰箱). “2”______ (sound) like “too”. 5. The tiger____ (be) a dangerous animal(危险动物). 6. Shanghai_______ (be) a modern city(现代化城市). 7. He doesn’t_____ (know) Jay Chou. 8. This_____ (be) my new pen pal(笔友). 填空.

(完整版)第三人称单数专项练习

不规则变化:do---- does have----has在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。

动词第三人称单数练习题

动词第三人称单数练习题(一)姓名________ 大家都知道,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: 1.He likes cars. 他喜欢车。 2.She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。 3.It has a good name. 它有一个好名字。 二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语是第三人称单数。如: 1.Pat never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。 2.Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day. 王老师给花一天浇水一次。 3.Aunt Mary usually makes cakes. 玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。 4.My mother washes the dishes everyday. 我妈妈每天都洗碗。 三、第三人称单数形式的构成 1.一般直接在词尾加s,如:work-works live-lives make-makes 2.以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的单词加es , 如:miss-misses fix-fixes i.finish-finishes teach-teaches 3.以辅音字母加o结尾的单词,加es 如: go-goes do-does 4. 特殊变形的有:have-has 四、问句:问句中遇到第三人称单数时,需要用助动词does, 动词变为原形。What does she like? When does he brush his teeth? How often does your sister comb her hair? 练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。 1.I ________ in the corridors. (walk) 2.He _________ in the corridors. (run) 3.She ___________ her face once a day. (wash) 4.They ____________ their teeth once a day. (brush) 5.You ___________ up your clothes once a day. (hang) 6.We ____________ our home work once a day. (finish) 7.He ____________ rubbish in the classroom. (throw) 8.She _____________ rubbish on the floor. (throw) 9.I _____________ rubbish in the bin. (throw) 10.They ___________ the table once a day. (set)

第三人称单数用法讲解及练习题

动词第三人称单数形式讲解(一)一、什么是第三人称单数? 人称可分为三类:第一人称、第二人称和第三人称 第一人称: I we 第二人称: you 第三人称: he、she、it、they和人名类(如:Peter、Jane、my father等) 结合以上知识,第三人称单数就是he、she、it和单个的某人,也包括单个的动物、东西等。 二、动词为什么要变成相应的三单形式? 在一般现在时中,跟在第三人称单数后面的动词也要变成相应的三单形式,例如: I watch TV every day. 如果主语是三单,动词要变化: He watches TV every day. She watches TV every day. Jane watches TV every day. 三、动词三单的变化规则 1一般情况下直接加s,如speakspeaks, likelikes, playplays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, o 结尾的加es,如 washwashes, gogoes, dodoes, watchwatches 3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的,改y 为i 再加es,如 studystudies,trytries 4、特殊变化,如 havehas 四、does和doesn’t 在句子中的用法 否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+(其他)。如: I don’t watch TV. 我不看电视。 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn’t 构成否定句。如: He doesn’t watch TV. 他不看电视。 注意doesn’t后面用动词原形watch,而不是watches 一般疑问句:Do / Does+主语+动词原形+(其他)。如: Do you watch TV? Y es, I do. / No, I don’t. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does 构成一般疑问句。如: Does she watch TV? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如: How do you go to school? By bike. How does Jane go to school? By bus. 五、动词第三人称单数形式的练习 A、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ have_______ pass_______ carry come________

动词第三人称单数的变化规则讲解及习题练习(附答案)

动词第三人称单数的变化规则讲解及习题练习(附答案) 1. 大部分单词可以直接在动词后: +s 例:like -- like s play -- play s work--work s read--read s write--write s 发音规则: 所加的“s” 在清辅音后,发【s】,works 在浊辅音及元音后,发【z】,plays 在d 后与s 一起发【dz】,reads 在t 后与s 一起发【ts】,writes 2. 以s, x, sh, ch, 结尾的动词: +es 例:watch -- watch es brush-- brush es wash--wash es 发音规则: 词尾加的“es”,发【iz】 3. 以辅音+o 结尾的动词: +es 例:go -- go es do -- do es 发音规则: 词尾加的“es”,发【z】,does 4. 以辅音+y 结尾的动词: 变y 为i+es 例:fly -- fl ies study -- stud ies carry--carr ies

发音规则: 词尾加的“es”,发【iz】,carries 5. 不规则变化: 例:have -- has be 动词的单三形式是:is

练习题 1. 写出下列动词第三人称单数。 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make _______ look ________have_______ pass_______ carry ________ come_______ watch______ plan_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1) He ______ (go) to school by bus every morning. (2) Jim _______ (have) many toys. (3) Lucy ______ (study) very hard. She ______ (be) never late for school. (4) Ken _______ (like) his father very much.

动词第三人称单数及练习

Unit5 和Unit6语法的总结和练习(一)第三人称都有哪些词呢? 大家都知道,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词(实意动词)要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es或是变y为i加es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数.如:(注意句中动词的变化) 1. He likes cars. 他喜欢车。 2。 She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学. 3. It has a good name。它有一个好名字. 二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语是第三人称单数。如:(注意句中动词的变化) 1. Pat never throws rubbish on the floor。 Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。 2。Miss Wang waters the flowers once a day。王老师给花一天浇水一次. 3。Aunt Mary usually makes cakes. 玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。 4. My mothe r washes the dishes everyday. 我妈妈每天都洗碗。 (二)动词的第三人称单数? 动词第三人称单数形式的构成:动词怎样变成第三人称单数呢?改变后怎样读? 动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同。 1。大多数动词在词尾加“s”在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为[z].如: ①stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s] ②read-reads [z]; play-plays [z]2. 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i",然后在加“es"读[iz] 如: fly-flies [z]; carry-carries [z] study-studies [z]; worry-worries 3。以“s, x, ch, sh"结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz]如: teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz] 4. 以“o"结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如: go-goes [z] do-does [z] 下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆。如: 1、do [du:]-does [daz] 2、say [sei]-says [sez] 以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,加“s"后字母“e”发音,与所加“s” 一起读做[iz]。如: close-closes [iz] 除上述规律外,还应注意下面: 1。动词 have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用 has;动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。 (三)含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句和疑问时怎样变? 【注意:】只要句子中出现do, does,don’t,doesn’t, 句子中原来的实意动词要用原形例如:He likes apples. (改成否定句)

人称代词物主代词和第三人称单数的讲解以及练习

人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我〞、“你〞、“他〞、“她〞、“它〞、“我们〞、“你们〞、“他们〞的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 〔1〕人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如: I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 〔2〕人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。如: Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。 (1)形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词。如: her book my teacher his bike 〔2〕名词性物主代词那么相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词〞,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book?

No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、填表 二、填空: 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择 1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine 3.-Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like_______. A it B them C they 5.Our tercher think_______are right. A.We https://www.360docs.net/doc/6018982878.html, C it D she 6.______go to the party. A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当形式填空:

第三人称单数讲解以及练习题

第三人称单数讲解以及练习题(总5 页) --本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可-- --内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--

第三人称单数练习 在一般现在时中, 当主语是第三人称单数形式时,行为动词用第三人称单数形式,即加-s 或–es. 具体方法如下: 1.一般情况下,直接加 -s.如: look---looks play---plays see---sees 2. 以 sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加-es.如: guess –guesses teach—teaches do---does go---goes 3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的, 先把y变成i,再加 -es.如: study---studies fly---flies 二. 哪些主语是第三人称单数 1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数. 1).He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视. 2).She has a black coat.她有一件黑色外套. 3). It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫. 2. 单个人名.地名或称呼作主语时,是第三人称单数形式.如: 1).Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲. 2).Beijing is in China. 北京在中国. 3). Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕. 3.单数可数名词或“this/that/the + 单数可数名词” 作主语时,是第三人称单数. 如: 1).This book is yours.这本书是你的. 2).That car is red. 那辆汽车是红色的. 3).A cat comes in.一只猫进来了. 4.指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数.如: 1)This is a pen.这是一支钢笔. 3)That isn’t an eraser.那不是一块橡皮. 5. 不可数名词作主语时,为第三人称单数.如: 1) Her hair is short.她是短发。 2) The water runs slow. 那水流得慢。 6. 当数字或字母做主语时,看做第三人称单数.如: 1).“6” comes after “5”. “6”在“5”后面. 2).“L” comes before “O”.“ L”在“O”前面. 关于do和does的使用方法: 1)第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形. 2)变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" does ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not, does not", 可以简写为 "don't, doesn’t”. 背:I do, you do, we do, they do, Jack and Tom do. He does, she does, it does, Lily does. 习题练习: Jack_______ (love) his mother very much.

一般现在时讲解 动词三单 练习题

一般现在时讲解+动词三单+练习题 定义: ①表示现在的状态,如:Tomisastudent.. ②表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态,如:Weoftenplaybasketballtogether. ③表示主语现在的性格、特征、水平,如:LucycanspeakFrench. 结构: I.当谓语动词是be时 谓语动词be包括am,is,are.其用法是:我(I)用am;你(you)用are;is用于他(him)她(her)它(it);复数人称都用are.- 主要句式: 1.肯定句式主语+be(am,are,is)+其他。Sheisapretty. 2.否认句式主语+be(am,are,is)+not+其他。Sheisn’tpretty. 3.一般疑问句将提前be(am,are,is),即:Be(am,are,is)+主语+其他?Isshepretty? 肯定回答Yes,主语(必须是代词)+be(am,are,is)Yes,sheis. 否认回答No,主语(必须是代词)+be(am,are,is)+not(必须用缩写形式isn't/aren't)No,sheisn’t. 1.用be的适当形式填空 1.---How____you?---I____fine. 2.I___David,andmyfamilyname___Green. 3.---Whatcolor___yourclock?---It___white. 4.---What___thisinEnglish?---It___anapple. 5.Toy___mybrother.David____mybrother,too.They___mybrothers. 2..将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答 1.Thatismyfootball. 2.Thosearehisbooks. 3.JimandTomaregoodfriends. 4.MybirthdayisNovember1st. 5.Hissonistwelveyearsold. 3.将下面的句子变成否认句 1.Hiscardisonthetable. 2.Thereissomewaterinthebottle. 3.BobandTonyareourfriends. II.当谓语动词是实义动词时 1.当主语是第一人称(____\___);第二人称(____)及复数时 (1)肯定句主语+实义动词+其他WeliveinShanghai. (2)否认句主语+don’t+实义动词+其他 (3)一般疑问句Do+主语+实义动词+其他 肯定回答:Yes,主语(必须是人称代词)+do. 否认回答:No,主语(必须是人称代词)+don’t.

人称代词物主代词和第三人称单数的讲解以及练习

学习必备欢迎下载 人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫 做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 单数复数 人称 主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you he him 第三人称she her they them it it (1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如: I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students. (2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。如: Give it to me.Let ’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名 词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。 单数复数 数、人称、类别 第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主 my your his her its our your their 代词 名词性物主 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 代词 (1)形容词性物主代词 ( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。如:her book my teacher his bike (2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词” , 故其后不必加名词。如:Is this your book? No, ,it isn’t,it ’s hers(her book)

动词第三人称单数形式构成规则及练习题

动词第三人称单数形式构成规则及练习题 动词第三人称单数形式构成规则 动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致 相同,请认真观察。 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元 音后发音为 [z]。如:①make-makes [s]② play-plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es” 读[iz] 如:fly-flies [z]; carry-carries [z] 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz] 如: teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz] 4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如:go-goes [z] do- does [z 下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化, 请注意记忆。如:1、do [du:]-does [dz]2、say [sei]-says [sez] 一起读做[iz]。如: close-closes [iz] be动词包括:am, is, are。第三人称单数用 is;复数用are, 除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点: 1. 动词 have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用 has;动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。 2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用 doesn't + 动词原形,如:

He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词does,如: She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→ When / What time does she go home every day? 一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 I 什么是一般现在时?一般现在时的基本用法有哪些呢? 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。【No. 2】一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

中考英语复习语法专题- 动词第三人称单数讲解及练习

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当主语符合第三人称单数时,动词也要变成第三人称单数形式。即:主语三单,动词三单。 如:They often play football on Sundays. (主语They不符合三单,动词用原形) She often plays football on Sundays. (主语She符合三单,动词用三单形式) Lucy and I often go running on Sundays. (主语Lucy and I 不符合三单,动词用原形) Lucy often goes running on Sundays. (主语Lucy符合三单,动词用三单形式) 三、动词三单变化 ■动词三单的规则变化: 1>一般情况下,词尾直接加-s 如:look-looks want-wants 2>以s、x、o、ch、sh结尾,加-es 如:go-goes watch-watches 3>以辅音字母+y 结尾,变y为i , 加-es 如:fly-flies study-studies ■动词三单的不规则变化 如:have-has

实践练习 一、判断下列主语是否符合三单。符合写T,否则写F。 ( )1. My parents ( )3. Mr Wang ( )5. Tom ( )7. They ( )9. This dog ( )2. He ( )4. Everything ( )6. Those ships ( )8. The meat ( )10. Her aunt ( )11. The elephant ( )13. Three eggs ( )15. Children’s Day ( )17. Peter and his family ( )19.The ugly duckling ( )21. Mother Duck ( )23. The plant ( )25. The people ( )27. The sun ( )29. These grapes ( )31. Her mother ( )33. The girl ( )35. The second pea ( )37. The weather ( )39. Father Christmas ( )41. Peter’s nose ( )12. Children ( )14. Joe’s favorite story ( )16. Kitty and Alice ( )18. The underground station ( )20. The photo of my family ( )22. Different roads ( )24. Some animals ( )26. Many interesting stories ( )28. A pair of shoes ( )30. Your school ( )32. All our books ( )34. students ( )36. Our house ( )38. A lot of shops ( )40. Mr. Green and Mr. Smith ( )42. Kitty’s little brother 二、写出下列动词的三单形式。 1. drink__________ 2. go____________ 3. stay____________ 4. make____________ 5. have____________ 6 . pass____________ 7. carry____________ 8. watch____________ 9. plant____________ 10. fly____________ 11. study____________ 12. brush____________ 13. do____________ 14. teach____________ 15. write_____________ 16. want ______________ 17. see_________________ 18. help_______________ 19. jump________________ 20. meet________________ 21. miss_________________ 22. play__________________ 23. ride___________________ 24. give___________________ 25. climb________________ 26. catch___________________ 27. drop____________________ 28. change____________________ 29. cross___________________ 30. buy_______________________ 31. stay______________________ 32. cry_______________________

动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习

动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习 一、使用情况: 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。(标志词usually often always sometimes never every等) 二、变化规则 1、直接在动词后+s 例如:like- likes play-plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es 例如:wash-washes 3、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es 例如:go-goes 4、以辅音字母+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es 例如:fly-flies 以元音字母+y接尾的动词后+s 例如:play-plays 5、除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点: 1)动词have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has;动词be 的第三人称 单数形式是is。 2)含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用doesn't + 动词原形,如:He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 3)对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词does 如:She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→When / What time does she go 注意:不规则变化:have-----has,be-------is,do-----does

I 写出下列动词的第三人称单数(-s)和现在分词(-ing) go do play jump swim run put sing dance come get have fly study read write look drink eat walk like

小学动词第三人称单数形式用法+练习题

小学动词第三人称单数形式用法+练习题 一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 (一)什么是一般现在时?一般现在时的基本用法有哪些呢?【一般现在时的功能】 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 (二)哪些主语是第三人称单数? 现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 he has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。

②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。

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