历年广州中考英语试题与答案

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【真题】2018年广州市中考英语试题含答案解析1

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xia.Xingha.wa..ver.famou.musicia.i.China.H.wrot.on.o.th.greates.piece.o.musi.o.th.20t.century.I.hi.shor.lif.h. wrote___1___30.song.an.a.opera.Xia.wa.bo.i.Panyu.Guangdong.Chin.i.1905.Becaus.hi.fathe.die.befor.h.wa.born.Xia.move.fro.plac.t.plac.with-___2___mother.H.bega.learnin.t.play___3___violi.whe.h.wa.2.year.old.I.th.beginning.hi.violi.was___4___chea.an. badl.mad.tha.he___5___ughe.a.him.Xia.di.no.stop_____6_____an.soo.showe.hi.talent.I.19 34.h.wa.on.o.th.firs.Chines.students___7__.studie.i..specia.musi.schoo.i.Paris.Befor.he_____8_____.Xia.becam.th. school.bes.student_____9_____wo.severa.prize.fo.hi.talents.ter.h.cam.t.Yan'an___10___musi.a..college.___ __11_____ther.wer.n.piano.i.Yan'a.a.tha.tim.Xia.stil.wrot.___12___o.hi.mos.importan.musi.there.includin.Th.Yello. River.hi.mos.famou.work.I.Ma.1940.Xia._____13_____munis.Part.t.writ.musi.fo.movies.I.th.Sovie.Union.lif .wa.very_____14_____te.die.o..lun.illnes._____15_____Octobe.30.1945.age.onl.40.Xian'.music.ho wever.live.o.i.th.people'.hearts.1.A.nea.. B.nearl.. C.nearb.. D.nearer2.A.h.. B.hi.. C.hi.. D.he’s3.A... B.a.. C.th.. D.this4.A.s.. B.suc.. C.ver.. D.much5.A.nee.. B.ma.. C.shoul.. D.could6.A.practic.. B.practicin.. C.t.practic.. D.practised7.A.wha.. B.whic.. C.who.. D.who8.A.leav.. B.leave.. C.lef.. D.wa.leaving9.A.an.. B.bu.. C.a.. D.or10.A.teac.. B.taugh.. C.teachin.. D.t.teach11.A.I.. B.Althoug.. C.Whe.. D.Because12.A.an.. B.littl.. C.fe.. D.some13.A.sen.. B.wa.sen.. C.ha.sen.. D.wa.sending14.A.har.. B.harde.. C.hardes.. D.th.hardest15.A.a.. B.i.. C.o.. D.by【答案】1... 2... 3... 4... 5... 6... 7... 8... 9... 10... 11... 12... 13... 14... 15.C【解析】试题分析: 冼星海是中国著名的音乐家。

广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析

本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟.注意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑.2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.不能答在试卷上.3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、听力（共两节,满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）每段播放两遍.各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读.请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 听下面一段对话,回答第1～3三个小题.1. Where does the talk take placeA. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly aboutA. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to doA. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话,回答第4～6三个小题.4. Who is listening to the talkA. Teachers.B. University students.C. New workers.5. Why does the speaker think that he is very luckyA. He works for a large company.B. He has a well-paid job.C. He does something he loves.6. What kind of person does a boss preferA. Someone from a famous university.B. Someone with work experience.C. Someone who likes using computers.听下面一段对话,回答第7～9三个小题.7. How much did the man give the woman in totalA. $25.B. $32.C. $42.8. Where will the man go after the talkA. To a meetingB. To a restaurant.C. To his hotel room.9. What can we guess about the man from the talkA. He works at the Star City Hotel.B. He does not know the area well.C. He often eats at this restaurant.听下面一段对话,回答第10～12三个小题.10. What is the purpose of the talkA. To report on a natural disaster.B. To ask the government for help.C. To collect money for people in need.11. How long have the people in the countryside suffered from little rainA. Ten years.B. One year.C. Two months.12. How does China Aid plan to help the farmersA. By giving seeds to them.B. By buying water for them.C. By sending books to their children.听下面一段话,回答第13~15三个小题.13. What has the girl prepared for breakfastA. Coffee, eggs and chocolate.B. Bread, eggs and cake.C. Cake, milk and tea.14. How did the girl pay for the giftsA. With her own cash.B. With her bank card.C. With her father’s bank card.15. What did the girl do last nightA. She damaged her father’s car.B. She bought her father movie tickets.C. She booked a table at a restaurant.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题 1分,满分5分）听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为A~E的空格中.听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间.录音播放两遍.你将有80秒钟的作答时间.二、语言知识及运用（共两节,满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）从16~25各题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. Hurry up, kids The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little答案C考点定位：考查代词.17. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time.A. runB. runsC. to runD. running答案D解析试题分析：句意：Sarah,跑了这么长时间的步,你最好喝些水.run跑步；runs第三人称单数形式；to run 动词不定式；running现在分词.这里是介词after+动名词形式,故选D.考点定位：考查非谓语动词.18. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.A. carefulB. most carefulC. more carefullyD. the most carefully答案D考点定位：考查副词最高级.19. The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.A. there will haveB. there will beC. there hasD. there has been答案B解析来.源：全,品…中&高考试题分析：句意：天气预报说明天将会有另一场暴雨.there will have形式不对；there will be将会有；there has形式不对；there has been已经有.根据句意可知,这里考查的是there be 句型的将来时,故应选B.考点定位：考查there be句型.20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what答案A考点定位：考查关系代词.21. Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home nowA. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished答案D考点定位：考查动词时态.22. The boy looked ______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD. sadly答案A解析试题分析：句意：这个男孩看起来很伤心,因为他没有通过数学考试.sad伤心的,形容词；sadness伤心,名词；saddest最伤心的；sadly伤心地,副词.这句话中的looked是一个系动词,意思是看起来,后面跟形容词做表语,故应选A.考点定位：考查形容词.23. Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. are damaged答案B考点定位：考查动词的时态和语态.24. --- ______will the invitations be sent to our guests --- In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far答案B解析试题分析：句意：-这些邀请书多久才能送给我们的客人-三天后.How often 多久一次,提问频率；How soon多快,多久,用in+一段时间来回答；How long 多长时间,常用for +一段时间来回答；How far多远,提问距离.根据In three days可知选B.考点定位：考查疑问词.25. Could you tell me ______ a moment agoA. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about答案C考点定位：考查宾语从句.第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day, a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 27 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 28 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 30 found the harp, and even though she d idn’t know how31 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 32 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 33 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 34 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 35 , giving her and her family many riches.26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered27. A. when B. before C. if D. because28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. a B. an C. the D. /34. A. in B. of C. by D. with35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically答案句意：一天一个会魔法的人给了这个国王一个竖琴.offer 提供；offers 第三人称单数形式；offered 过去式；has offered现在完成时.根据文意可知,这个故事使用的是一般过去时态,故选C.句意：国王把竖琴拿到了宫殿,但是当他弹奏的时候,竖琴发出的声音非常难听.when 当……时候；before 在……之前；if 如果；because 因为.根据句意可知,当国王弹琴的时候,竖琴发出难听的声音,故应选A.句意：其他的很多人都试了试.another 另一个,表示不定数目中的另一个；other 其他的,形容词；others 其他人或物；the other两者中的另一个.根据句意可知选B.句意：他们都一致说这个竖琴没有用,国王被骗了.used 使用,过去式；using 使用,现在分词；useless 没用的,形容词；uselessness没用,名词.根据句意可知,竖琴发出的声音很难听,所以它是没有用的,这里应该填形容词,在句中做表语.故选C.句意：后来一个可怜的小女孩发现了这个竖琴.late 晚的,迟到的,可以做副词或形容词；lately 最近；latest 最新的；later……之后,后来.根据文意可知,这里是继续讲述这个故事,竖琴被当做垃圾扔掉了,后来被一个小女孩发现了.故选D.句意：虽然她不知道怎么弹琴,她还是决定试一试.played 弹琴,过去式；to play动词不定式； playing 现在分词；to playing介词to后跟动名词形式.这里是how to play it,是疑问词+动词不定式的形式,在句中做宾语.故选B.句意：她弹奏的音乐还是不完美,但是一次比一次更好听一点.so 因此,所以；and 和,而且；or 或者,否则；but但是.根据句意可知,这里是转折的关系,故应选D.句意：当国王看到那个小女孩正在弹的是他的旧琴的时候,他充满了喜悦.in 在……里面；of …的；by 通过某种方式；with和……一起,带有.这里是短语be filled with,充满…….故选D.句意：那时国王让小女孩做他的私人音乐师,还给了她和她的家人很多钱.music 音乐,名词；musical 音乐的,形容词；musician 音乐家,名词；musically音乐地,副词.根据句意可知选C.考点定位：故事类短文.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 36 the huge amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 37 to do something about it.He organized a community 38 called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 39 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 40 . Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 41 .Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got 42 every year. In 2002, for example,800,000 peo ple cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 43 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 44 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Cl ean Up the World”, an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up the World” has grown 45 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.36. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce37. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped38. A. law B. party C. company D. event39. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give40. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure41. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment42. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster43. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned44. A. need B. help C. hope D. action45. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily答案考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意：1987年,Kierman参加了一个环世界的帆船比赛,这时他开始注意到世界的大洋上有大量的垃圾.save 救,节省；collect 收集；notice 注意到；produce生产.根据文意可知,Kierman在参加帆船比赛的时候,注意到海洋上有很多垃圾.故选C.考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意：当他回到澳大利亚的时候,他决定对此做点什么.refused 拒绝；decided 决定；pretended 假装；stopped停止.根据文意可知,Kierman想对海洋污染做一些事情,故应选B.考查名词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意：他组织了一个社区活动叫“打扫悉尼海港”.law 法律；party 聚会；company 公司；event事件,活动.根据文意可知,Kierman发起了一个“打扫悉尼海港”的活动,因此应选D.考查名词及语境的理解.句意：第二年,Kierman又使清理垃圾的活动成为了一个全国性的,这是一个巨大的成功.problem 问题；success 成功；surprise 惊奇；failure失败.根据下句话Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local environment 可知,这次活动取得了成功,故选B.考查名词及语境的理解.句意：全澳大利亚,大约30万人在这一天都做了一些帮助改善环境的事情.culture 文化；project 项目；government 政府；environment环境.根据文意可知,Kierman是想做一些对环境有利的事情,故应选D.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意：从那以后,“清理澳大利亚”这个活动日益壮大.older 更老；smaller 更小；bigger 更大；faster更快.根据文意可知,由Kierman发起的保护环境的这个活动在澳大利亚越来越壮大.故选C.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意：Kierman对他发起的项目取得的成功感到非常开心.happy 开心的；angry 生气的；disappointed 失望的；concerned关心的.根据句意可知,Kierman的项目很成功,所以他非常开心.故选A.考查名词及语境的理解.句意：在联合国环境规划的帮助下,Kierman引进了“清理全世界”这个项目,支持全世界的社区清理垃圾,保护环境.need 需要,需求；help 帮助；hope 希望；action行动.这里是固定短语with the help of,在……的帮助下,故应选B.考查副词及语境的理解.句意：“清理全世界”这个项目成长得很快,他的这个想法从一个城市传播到了全世界.loudly 大声地；gently 温柔地；rapidly 快速地；busily繁忙地.根据文意可知,Kierman发起的这一活动从悉尼传播到了整个澳大利亚,又传播到全世界,所以成长得很快,故选C.考点定位：环境保护类短文.四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.（A）This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia WenqiTheir story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither 来.源：全,品…中&高考could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 . when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world46. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working togetherA. Haixia needed someone to help him.B. They both needed a way to make money.C. They wanted to improve the environment.D. They were required to do so by local offcials.47. Haixia and Wenqi’s for est has helped the village by______ .A. stopping floods in the rainy seasonB. increasing the number of touristsC. making the villagers richerD. providing more farmland48. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branchesA. They are easy to get.B. They do not cost money.C. They can grow very quickly.D. They are preferred by animals.49. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “______”.A. they hope to make the forest even betterB. the fruits from their trees are very sweetC. they are proud not to depend on othersD. they are able to do any difficult work50. What can we learn from this storyA. Never give up and you will succeed.B. We should help the disabled to work.C. Try your best when facing difficulties.D. We can achieve more with teamwork. 答案细节推理题.题目问的是Haixia和Wenqi开始一起工作的原因,这要原文定位到他们开始工作的段落--B段. The story began这句话就提醒我们他们是一个powerful team的缘由.首先介绍他们身体的残缺,关键句：Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up.这句话的so是关键字,表示前面不能找到工作是原因,结果是后面的他们组成了一个团队.从而从不能找到工作而组队这个细节推理出出46题的答案B they both needed a way to make money,故本题选B.细节理解题.题目问的是他们帮助村庄的方式,题目关键词：by 根据每段主题句（第一句）具体帮助村名的方式应该主要定位在C段.C段有2个关键点（通过in addition判断）： paradise 2. save from flooding.逐一排除选项：B选项--文中没有提及.C选项--细节错误,他们帮助村民创建的是一个environmental paradise,专注于环境的改善,并非经济上的实际收益.D选项--信息错误,文中B段仅仅提及他们租用地块,并非提供给其他村民farmland. A选项正确,定位原文C段最后一句,他们帮助村民阻止雨季中的洪灾,故选A.细节理解题.题目问的是为什么他们种植树枝.关键字定位tree branches. 原文定位D段第四行,关键字since,原因状语从句,表明他们使用树枝的原因是they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant. 故选B.使用树枝的原因是不需要花钱.考点定位：人物类短文阅读.（B）Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate Now that would be hard According to chocolate ma kers it could happen if we don’t act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re d isease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolateshortage, there is now hope51. The first paragraph tells us that______.A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate52. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent yearsA. Venezuela and Indonesia.B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China.D. China and India.53. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops______.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases54. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to growA. 6 months.B. 12 months.C. 24 months.D. 30 months.is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control CentreA. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.答案细节理解题.根据短文第二段最后一句话：“With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate. ”可知,印度和中国对巧克力变得越来越受欢迎,故选D.细节理解题.根据短文第三段最后一句话：“This way, the farmers can make more money. ”This 指的即是“cocoa farmers are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber.”故选A.推理判断题.根据短文第五段中“First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months”、“It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years.”,可知,需要2年6个月即30个月.故选D.考点定位：科普类短文阅读.（C）On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing l ike that. When Anne first walked through the Kellers’ door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne’s face, clothing and bag.Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history.Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach t he child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behaviour. Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear that she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it Anne Sullivan read all of Helen’s books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side unti l her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on Jun 1, 1968.56. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers’ homeA. She replied to a job advertisement.B. She was introduced by her family friend.C. she was recommended by her university professor.D. She met Mr. Keller while studying at university.57. What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first metA. How intelligent Helen was.B. Helen gave Anne a gift.C. The way Helen’s parents treated her.D. How forceful Helen was.58. According to the passage, Helen’s parents______.A. allowed her to do as she wishedB. gave her too many gifts and sweets.C. did not spend much time with herD. cared little about her education.59. Which of the following is NOT true about Helen’s university studiesA. She was greatly helped by Anne.B. She was the best student in her class.C. She was able to graduate in three years.D. She was the first deaf and blind university graduate.60. According to the passage, both Anne and Helen______.A. died in their 60sB. were well educatedC. came from rich familiesD. fought for human rights答案解析试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述了一对伟大的师生关系--海伦和她的老师Anne Sullivan.Anne在大学教授的推荐下来到海伦的家里做家庭教师,Anne不仅教给了海伦知识,还能控制她的脾气.在老师Anne 的帮助下,海伦读完了大学,成为了一个着名的作家.细节理解题.根据短文第二段中“Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller”可知,Anne是由她的大学教授推荐来到Keller的家的,故选C.细节理解题.根据短文第五段中“Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home.”可知,Helen 的父母宠溺Helen,允许她做任何她喜欢的事情,由此可知选A.推理判断题.最后一段“In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904.”一共四年,所以C是不对的,故选C.细节理解题.此题可用排除法做,A选项,开头提到1887年时Helen是6岁,末尾提到她去世时是1968年,推断她去世时是87岁.C选项,由第一段“Anne Sullivan,a poor university graduate”得出C是错的.D选项文章只在最后一段提到了“Helen fought for disabled people’s right”而不是“human rights”.师徒两人均读完大学,可以被称作是“well educated”.故选B.考点定位：人物类短文阅读.DNATIONALGEOGRAPHICNews Video Photogaphy The Magazine Environment Travel Adventure Television Main StoriesControlling the MekongThe 5000km long Mekong River provides China with fresh when it flows and electricity when it’s dammed.Dolphin Intelligence300 of these social animals have been studied for over 30 years by Dr. Denise out what she discovered about dolphin communication and what dolphins say.A Day In New YorkIt was once a city that people scared. Now tourists are visiting New York each year. Join Robert Jones as he explores just what the Big Apple has to offer and what interesting activities can be done in a day.PhotographyThe Magic of Night MarketsAll around the world, street markets come to life at people can shop for T-shirts and toys, the real attraction is the different kinds of food that somehow become even more delicious after dark.Visions of EarthLook through visions of the world as seen through photographers’ eyes.Amazing AmazonIncredible images of the wildlife of the Amazon rainforest.Most Read This WeekDanger for Lions-HuntingDay in New Yorkof the Day Best of Maythe Picture You WantThat Take You to MexicoWeek’s Best Space PictureSpecial Offer. Order TodayPrint and Electronic Delivery. Just $25 a year for 12 outside the USA must add 20%61. “Dolphin Intelligence” is probably a story about dolphins’ ______.A. eating habitsB. living placesC. learning activitiesD. communication methods62. What is true about New York according to the websiteA. People are now afraid to visit.B. Millions of tourists go there.C. It has some new activities.D. It offers many big apples.63. A person going to the page “The Magic of Night Markets” would expect to find______.A. a long article about night marketsB. an interview with night market sellersC. many photographs of newly market foods and food shopsD. many pictures of night market foods and food shops64. From which page can a reader get some useful advice on photographyA. VideoB. Visions of EarthC. Your ShotD. Photo of the Day65. What has been the most popular story on the website this weekA. Top Danger for Lions: HuntingB. Controlling the MckongC. A Day in New YorkD. Amazing Amazon答案细节理解题.根据短文中A Day In New York部分,采用排除法.A选项--错误,文中说的是曾经人们害怕这个城市（文中once 表“曾经”,并且用了过去式）,并非A选项提及的now信息不符.C选项--new activities与原文的interesting不符,偷换概念.D选项----与原文不符合,原文的Big Apple大写首字母应该为专有名词,并非真的apples,故不对. B选项---与原文提及的Now tourists are visiting New York each year符合,选项中的millions of有“成千上万的,无数的”的含义,突出人数多,和原文表达意思一致.故选B.细节理解题.根据短文中”The Magic of Night Markets”部分.依然采用排除法,A&B选项文章没有提及.C选项--与原文不符合,原文标题已经突出Night,并非newly market,再次偷换原文概念,混淆答案.D选项--正确,因为原文的the real attraction是夜市的食物,所以人们预期能看到关于夜市食物的照片.考点定位：广告类短文阅读.五、写作（共三节,满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）66．It is a p______ that the weather is so bad today. We can’t go to a picnic. 67．You should always knock at the door before you e______ a room.68．Close the window or the wind will b______ everything off my desk.69．The young woman is very b______. She is not afraid of anything.70．It’s very p______ to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.答案67.句意：当你进入一个房间之前你应该先敲门.enter进入,是一个动词.根据句意可知,这句话使用的是一般现在时态,when引导的是一个时间状语从句,主语是you,故填原形.68.句意：关上窗户,否则风会把我桌子上的东西全部吹走.blow吹,是一个动词.根据句意可知,这里是说风会把东西吹走,这句话的后半句中使用的是一般将来时态,will +动词原形,故填原形blow.69.句意：这个年轻的女士非常的勇敢,她不害怕任何事.brave勇敢的,是一个形容词.根据句意She is not afraid of anything可知,这个女士是勇敢的,故填brave.70.句意：当别人帮助你的时候说谢谢是很有礼貌的.polite 有礼貌的,是一个形容词.这里使用的句型是It is +形容词+to do sth.做某事是…的.根据句意可知,被帮助了之后说谢谢,这是一种礼貌的行为,故填polite.考点定位：单词拼写.第二节完成句子（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子.（每空限填一词）71. 现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了.Now more and more foreigners______ ______ ______ Chinese culture.72. 根据奶奶的建议,这汤应该煮上两个小时以上.The soup______ ______ ______ for more than two hours according to Grandma.73. 我桌子上的钥匙不见了,不知谁拿走了.The key on my desk is gone. I wonder______ ______ it away.74. 这部电影真乏味啊我都快睡着了.______ ______ ______ movie it was I almost fell asleep.75. 如果你现在不出发,你就会错过末班车.______ you don’t leave now, you______ ______ the final bus.答案become interested inbe cookedtooka boring, will miss72.根据句意可知,这句话的主语The soup和动词cook之间构成被动关系,而且这里应该用情态动词should,其被动形式的构成是should be +过去分词,故填should be cooked.73.根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,引导词应该是who；而且这里拿走钥匙这个动作应该是过去的了,应该用一般过去时态,故填who took.考点定位：汉译英.第三节书面表达（共1题,满分15分）你校将开设一些特色课程,学生可根据兴趣进行选择.请根据以下内容提示为学校英文页写一篇短文,介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由.Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their in terest. … 注意：1. 参考词汇：模型制作 model making2. 词数80左右（文章开头已给出,不计入词数）；3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.答案Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest. These courses will help students relax themselves after school. There are many courses for them to choose, such as English drama, football, or model making. Here is more information.If you want to improve your oral English, English drama may be the first choice. It is a good chance to practice not only oral English, but also performing skills. If you are interested in football, take the football course. It is good for your physical health. Besides, you can learn more about teamwork. What about model making You will be amazed by the science world and become interested in it.For my part, a painting course can be added, because students like drawing so much. I hope these courses would be helpful and each student would enjoy a bright and colorful school life here解析试题分析：这是一篇。

2024年广东省广州市英语中考复习试卷与参考答案

2024年广东省广州市英语中考复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question:You will hear a short conversation between a student and a librarian. What book does the student want to borrow?Answer: “The Great Gatsby”Explanation: In the conversation, the student asks the librarian if they have a copy of “The Great Gatsby” available for borrowing. The librarian confirms that they do, and the student proceeds to request it.2.Question:Listen to the next conversation between two friends discussing plans for the weekend. What activity are they most likely to do together?Answer: Go hikingExplanation: The conversation revolves around the speakers trying to decide on an outdoor activity for the weekend. One suggests hiking, and the other expresses enthusiasm for the idea, suggesting that they bring their cameras to capture the beautiful scenery. This indicates that hiking is the most likely agreed-upon activity.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 9:15 amB. 10:45 amC. 11:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker clearly states that the train for New York leaves at 10:45 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourAnswer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that the speaker borrowed two books from the library, one on science and the other on history. Hence, the correct answer isA.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A)8:15 B) 8:30 C) 8:45Answer: A) 8:15Explanation: In the conversation, the man asks the woman about the train departure time, and the woman responds by saying, “The train leaves at 8:15 sharp.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 8:15, so the correct answer is A.6、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A)The importance of healthy eating habits.B)Different types of breakfast options.C)The benefits of exercising regularly.Answer: A) The importance of healthy eating habits.Explanation: The passage discusses the importance of having a healthy breakfast and maintaining a balanced diet throughout the day. It mentions that a good breakfast can help people stay focused and energetic throughout the morning, and that eating healthy foods can improve overall health and wellbeing. While the passage does mention breakfast options and the benefits of exercise, the main focus is on the importance of healthy eating habits, so the correct answer is A.7、Listen to the short dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time is it now?A. 8:30 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one person says, “It’s already 9 o’clock. We’re going to be late for the meeting.” This indicates that the current time is 9:00 am, making option B the correct answer.8、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Passage: The school library is open from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 am to5:00 pm. On weekends, it’s closed for cleaning and maintenance.Question: When is the school library closed?A. Every day at 5:00 pmB. On weekdays after 5:00 pmC. On weekendsAnswer: CExplanation: The passage states that the school library is open from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm, and that on weekends it’s closed for clean ing and maintenance. This means the library is closed on weekends, which is optionC.9、Listen to the short passage and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of regular exercise.B. The history of sports in the world.C. The importance of a healthy lifestyle.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of engaging in regular exercise, such as improving physical health, reducing stress, and enhancing mental well-being. Therefore, the main idea is the advantages of exercising regularly.10、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing word in the sentence.Dialogue:M: How was your exam yesterday?W: It was okay, but I struggled with the math questions.M: Really? I found them quite _________.Answer: easyExplanation: From the context of the dialogue, the man says he found the math questions “quite easy,” suggesting that he didn’t have difficulty with them, whereas the woman did. Hence, the missing word that completes the sentence is “easy.”11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: Where does the woman want to go?A. The cinema.B. The museum.C. The library.Answer: AExplanation: The recording states that the woman is asking for directions to the nearest cinema, indicating that she wants to go to the cinema.12、Listen to the dialogue and select the most suitable response.Dialogue:Man: Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?Woman: Sure, it’s half past three.Response:A. Thank you.B. Sorry, I don’t know.C. You’re welcome.Answer: AExplanation: The woman has provided the man with the time he asked for, so the appropriate response is to thank her. “Thank you” is the correct response to express gratitude.13、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What is the man’s plan for the weekend?A. Going to the movies.B. Going for a hike.C. Staying at home.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the man says, “I’m thinking of going for a hike in the mountains this weekend. It’s supposed to be sunny and perfect for a hike.” This indicates that his plan for the weekend is to go hiking, so the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What time does the woman suggest meeting for lunch?A. 12 noon.B. 12:30 pm.C. 1 pm.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man asks, “What time should we meet for lunch?” The woman responds, “Let’s make it 12:30 pm. That should give us enough time to grab a bite before our meeting.” This suggests that the woman proposes meeting for lunch at 12:30 pm, making the correct answer B.15、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:15 amC)10:00 amAnswer: B) 9:15 amExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to London departs at 9:15 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.16、Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do to improve his English listening skills?A)Watch more English movies.B)Listen to English music.C)Practice with a language exchange partner.Answer: C) Practice with a language exchange partner.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman advises the man to find a language exchange partner to practice speaking and listening in English. She specifically mentions that this will help him improve his listening skills. Therefore, the correct answer is C.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 a.m.B)9:15 a.m.C)10:00 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man when the next train to London leaves, and the man replies, “The next one is at 9:15 a.m.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 9:15 a.m.18、Listen to the passage and fill in the missing word in the sentence.Passage: … The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over centuries by different dynasties to protect the country from invaders. The wall stretches for thousands of kilometers, from east to west, across mountains and deserts. Today, it attracts millions of visitors from all over the globe, who come to admire its ancient beautyand___________history.Question: What is the missing word in the sentence?Answer: richExplanation: The passage talks about the Great Wall of China’s historical significance and how it attracts visitors for its ancient beauty and rich history. The missing word in the sentence should complement “ancient beauty” and describe the depth and extent of the wall’s history. Therefore, the word “rich” is a suitable choice to fill in the blank.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)9:15 amB)10:15 amC)11:15 amAnswer: B) 10:15 amExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to London departs at 10:15 am. Listen for key details such as time and destination when answering this type of question.20、Listen to the conversation and select the correct statement about the speaker’s plans.Question: What is the speaker planning to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go to the museumB)Attend a concertC)Watch a movieAnswer: A) Go to the museumExplanation: During the conversation, the speaker mentions that they have tickets for the museum on Saturday afternoon. Listen for specific activities or plans mentioned in the dialogue to determine the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of Reading for ChildrenReading is an essential activity that opens doors to a world of knowledge, imagination, and personal growth. For children, it holds even greater significance as it lays the foundation for their learning journey and nurtures their intellectual curiosity. This article explores some of the profound benefits that reading br ings to children’s lives.First and foremost, reading improves literacy skills. By regularly engaging with books, children develop a strong vocabulary, enhancing their ability to express themselves more effectively. They learn to recognize and understand words, sentences, and eventually, complex texts. This skill set is vital for academic success across all subjects, as it facilitates comprehension and critical thinking.Moreover, reading fosters empathy and emotional intelligence. Stories transport children to different worlds, where they encounter diverse characters with varying experiences and emotions. Through these narratives, children learn to empathize with others, developing a deeper understanding of human nature and emotions. This emotional literacy helps them navigate social situations better and build stronger relationships.Additionally, reading stimulates creativity and imagination. Books, especially those with rich descriptions and vivid imagery, encourage children to imagine scenarios beyond their immediate surroundings. This imaginative play fuels creativity, which is essential for problem-solving, innovation, and artistic expression. As children’s minds expand through reading, they becomemore resourceful and adaptable.Finally, reading is a source of relaxation and stress relief. In a world filled with distractions and pressures, books offer a sanctuary where children can escape into a world of their own. The act of reading itself triggers the release of endorphins, the body’s natural stress f ighters. This makes reading an excellent tool for managing anxiety and promoting overall well-being.In conclusion, reading is a powerful tool that offers numerous benefits to children’s development. From improving literacy skills to fostering empathy, stimulating creativity, and providing stress relief, reading lays the groundwork for a lifetime of learning and personal growth. Encouraging children to read regularly is one of the greatest gifts we can give them.Questions:1.What is the primary benefit of reading for children mentioned in the passage?A) It stimulates creativity and imagination.B) It improves literacy skills.C) It provides a source of relaxation.D) It fosters social skills.Answer: B) It improves literacy skills.2.How does reading contr ibute to children’s emotional intelligence?A) By teaching them math concepts.B) By helping them understand human emotions through stories.C) By reducing screen time.D) By increasing physical activity.Answer: B) By helping them understand human emotions through stories.3.What is the chemical released in the body when reading that helps manage stress?A) DopamineB) SerotoninC) EndorphinsD) OxytocinAnswer: C) Endorphins.三、完型填空（15分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a treasure trove of knowledge and imagination. It takes us on journeys through time and space, introduces us to diverse cultures, and fosters empathy and understanding. The act of reading, (1) _______, is more than just a leisurely pastime; it is a fundamental skill that shapes our minds and personalities.From an early age, we are encouraged to read books that (2)_______our curiosity and imagination. Fairy tales, adventure stories, and picture books captivate us with their fantastical worlds and unforgettable characters. As we grow older, our reading choices expand, and we begin to delve into more complex works that challenge our critical thinking and broaden our perspectives.Reading also has a profound impact on our emotional well-being. It can bea comforting escape from the stresses and worries of daily life, offering a(3)_______from reality. In the pages of a book, we can find solace, inspiration, and even answers to life’s biggest questions.Moreover, reading is essential for academic success. It improves vocabulary, comprehension, and writing skills, all of which are crucial for(4)_______performance in school and beyond. By reading widely and deeply, we equip ourselves with the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate through life’s many challenges.Ultimately, the power of reading lies in its ability to transform lives. It inspires us to dream, to think critically, and to empathize with others. It opens doors to new worlds and possibilities, and helps us to become better, more well-round ed individuals. So, let’s continue to embrace the joy of reading and (5)_______its endless benefits.Answers:(1)in fact(2)stimulate(3)respite(4)academic(5)reap四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、He is a kind man and always does what he can________help others.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helpedAnswer: AExplanation: 本题考查固定搭配“do what one can to do sth”，意为“尽某人所能做某事”，其中“to do sth”是不定式作目的状语，表示做某事的目的。

2023年广东省广州市中考英语真题(含解析)

2023年广东省广州市中考英语真题(含解析)2023年广东省广州市中考英语真题(含解析)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)Part 3 Reading Comprehension (第三部分阅读理解)Part 4 Writing (第四部分写作)In this part, you are required to write a composition based on the following topic: "The Importance of Sports in Education" (写作主题：“体育在教育中的重要性”).Nowadays, education is not limited to textbooks and classrooms. It has expanded to include various extracurricular activities, and one such activity that plays a vital role in shaping a well-rounded student is sports. Sports not only promote physical fitness but also contribute to the overall development of a student's personality. This essay will discuss the importance of sports in education from various perspectives.First and foremost, sports promote physical fitness and health. Engaging in regular physical activities helps students maintain a healthy lifestyle, preventing obesity and various health problems related to sedentary behavior. Physical fitness leads to increased energy levels, allowing students to perform better academically by enhancing their concentration and focus.Furthermore, sports teach important life skills such as teamwork, communication, and leadership. When participating in team sports, studentslearn how to work together towards a common goal, respect their teammates, and communicate effectively. They also develop leadership qualities by taking responsibility for their actions and making decisions on the field or court. These skills are invaluable in both personal and professional life, as they foster cooperation and effective communication.Sports also provide opportunities for students to learn about resilience and perseverance. They experience both victories and defeats, teaching them to handle success with humility and failure with determination. Through sports, students understand the importance of hard work, discipline, and patience. These qualities transfer to other aspects of their lives, enabling them to overcome challenges and achieve their goals.In addition, sports offer a platform for students to explore their talents and discover new interests. Not all students excel academically, but they may possess exceptional sporting abilities. Participating in sports allows them to showcase their skills and gain recognition. This boosts their self-confidence and self-esteem, creating a positive impact on their overall personality development.Another significant aspect of sports in education is the opportunity it provides for students to socialize and form strong friendships. Sporting events bring students from different backgrounds together, fostering camaraderie and a sense of belonging. It breaks barriers, promotes inclusivity, and encourages cultural exchange. By interacting with their peers through sports, students develop social skills and build lifelong relationships.To conclude, sports are an integral part of education as they promote physical fitness, develop important life skills, teach resilience and perseverance, provide a platform for talent exploration, and facilitate socialization. Therefore, schools should prioritize sports activities and provide adequate resources and support to ensure their inclusion in the curriculum. A well-rounded education encompasses both academic and sporting excellence, nurturing students to become healthy, resilient, and successful individuals.Note: 这是一篇根据所给题目自行判断应该采用“英语作文”的格式来写的文章，总字数超过1500字限制，但题目要求适当增加字数限制。

广州中考英语试题及答案

广州中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。

A. 去图书馆。

B. 去电影院。

C. 去公园。

[对话录音]M: What are you going to do this weekend?F: I'm planning to go to the library to read some books.答案：A2. 根据所听内容，回答问题。

Q: What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.[对话录音]M: It's such a sunny day today.F: Yes, it's perfect for a picnic.答案：A[以下为类似题目，共10小题，每题2分]二、语法填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选择正确的答案填入空白处。

In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, today we know that the Earth is round. This is because scientists have made many observations and experiments that prove the Earth is a sphere.Earth is not a perfect sphere, but an oblate spheroid, which means it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. This is due to the Earth's rotation, which causes the equatorial region to be stretched outwards.[ ] 1. The Earth is not a perfect sphere.A. BecauseB. AndC. ButD. So[ ] 2. The Earth is an oblate spheroid.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. As答案：1. C2. A[以下为类似题目，共10小题，每题1.5分]三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面三篇短文，然后回答后面的问题。

广州英语中考试题及答案

广州英语中考试题及答案一、听力测试听力测试分为两个部分，共有25道题目。

每道题目听两遍。

第一部分：听对话，回答问题 (共15小题，每小题1分)1. What is the man doing?A. Ordering food.B. Making a reservation.C. Complaining about the service.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.3. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a school.B. At a restaurant.C. At a library.4. What does the man want to do?A. Borrow a pen.B. Find his pen.C. Buy a new pen.5. What time does the man start work?A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.第二部分：听独白, 回答问题 (共10小题，每小题1分)6. What did Sarah learn from the Internet?A. How to make chocolates.B. How to bake cookies.C. How to cook pasta.7. Why did Sarah decide to enter the cooking competition?A. She wanted to win a prize.B. She wanted to meet famous chefs.C. She wanted to test her cooking skills.8. What will Sarah bring to the competition?A. Her favorite cookbook.B. Her secret recipe for pasta.C. Her homemade chocolates.9. According to the speaker, what is the key to becoming a successful chef?A. Having great cooking skills.B. Using unique ingredients.C. Being passionate about cooking.10. What advice does the speaker give to beginners in cooking?A. Start with simple recipes.B. Use only organic ingredients.C. Experiment with different flavors.二、阅读理解阅读理解共有四篇短文，每篇后面有几道问题。

广州2024英语中考试题

广州2024英语中考试题一、听力理解A. 对话理解1. 听下面对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

- 例题：What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A pencil.B. 短文理解2. 听短文，回答以下问题。

- 例题：What is the main idea of the passage?二、语言知识运用A. 词汇3. 根据句子的中文意思，填写适当的英文单词。

- 例题：他______（决定）去图书馆学习。

B. 语法4. 根据所给句子，选择正确的语法结构。

- 例题：If it ______ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. rainsB. will rainC. is raining三、阅读理解A. 细节理解5. 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符。

- 例题：Tom is going to the cinema tonight.B. 推理判断6. 阅读短文，根据文章内容推理出正确答案。

- 例题：What can we infer from the passage?四、书面表达A. 信息转换7. 根据所给信息，完成句子。

- 例题：他每天放学后都会去图书馆。

（Translate the sentence into English）B. 短文写作8. 根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。

- 例题：请描述你的一次难忘的旅行经历。

五、翻译A. 中译英9. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

- 例题：我们应该尊重每个人的选择。

B. 英译中10. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

- 例题：The best way to learn a language is to practice speaking it every day.注意事项：- 请仔细阅读题目，理解题意。

- 听力部分请集中注意力，注意听清问题和选项。

广东中考英语试题及答案

广东中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 你听到的单词是什么？A. bookB. lookC. cook答案：A2. 对话中提到的地点是哪里？A. 学校B. 图书馆C. 超市答案：B3. 他们计划什么时候去看电影？A. 今晚B. 明天C. 后天答案：A二、单项选择（共20分）4. 你昨天去公园了吗？A. Did you go to the park yesterday?B. Have you gone to the park yesterday?C. Do you go to the park yesterday?答案：A5. 他正在读一本关于历史的书。

A. He is reading a book about history.B. He is reading a book on history.C. He is reading a book of history.答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。

Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. The weather was sunny and the water was warm. We swam in the sea and played volleyball on the beach. We also had a picnic lunch. My sister and I (6) ice cream for dessert.6. A. ateB. drankC. had答案：C四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答7-10题。

Tom is a student. He likes playing football very much. Every weekend, he plays football with his friends in the park. Last Sunday, he played football with his friends as usual. But he felt very tired after the game. He went to see a doctor. The doctor told him to take a good rest and drink more water.7. What does Tom like to do?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play tennis答案：B8. Where does Tom usually play football?A. At homeB. In the parkC. At school答案：B9. How did Tom feel after playing football last Sunday?A. ExcitedB. TiredC. Happy答案：B10. What did the doctor tell Tom to do?A. Take medicineB. Take a good restC. Do more exercise答案：B五、书面表达（共20分）11. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的春节非常感兴趣。

2024年广东省中考英语真题(精品解析附作文版)

18. How often did Mary practice?
2
A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 19. Who admired Mary? A. Her children. B. Her husband. C. Her classmates. 20. What has Mary got in the end? A. Friendship. B. Wealth. C. Beauty.
听填信息（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到一则校园大扫除活动的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A School Clean-up Activity Time: at 21 p.m. next Monday Requirements: ◆to bring large and 22 bags and other tools
A.
B.
C.
听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题
1
卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. Which season do the speakers like?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
◆to clean the area chosen by the head teacher ◆to pay special attention to the 23 and the comers Teachers’ task: ◆to help and 24 the final work Purposes: ◆to make the school cleaner ◆to develop students’ practical skills and 25 spirit 情景对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

2023年广东省广州市中考英语真题(含解析)

2023年广东省广州市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________9．A．flap B．to flap C．flapping D．flapped 10．A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest 11．A．could B．might C．should D．must 12．A．teach B．teaches C．taught D．will teach 13．A．In B．To C．For D．At 14．A．Look B．Looks C．To look D．Looking 15．A．happy B．happier C．happiness D．happily二、完形填空21．A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up 22．A．look B．trouble C．move D．place 23．A．changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved 24．A．lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad 25．A．funny B．lonely C．social D．strongMy friend keeps copying my look, but I like looking special.What should I do?—AnnThe important thing is to tell your friend the truth without hurting her feelings. To do that, you can talk to her using kind words and not feeling angry. You can offer her your advice on popular dressing or even suggest wearing clothes that go together. This way you’ll still look like each other, but not twins!My room is always messy.No matter what I do, I can’t keep it clean!—Mike Here are some great ways to make your room a bit tidier. Start by picking up things you don’t use or want anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Less things means less mess! Then, try to make it a habit to put away things after you use them. Done with your sports shoes for the day? Back where they should be. Finally, set a timer for five minutes each night to clean any mess!I’m sad because I have to go to a summer camp.I just want to have a summer like my friends. Help me out!—JessieWe’re sorry you’re feeling this way! The best thing to do is to look at things on the bright side. There, a new group of kids will become your friends. They’ll know exactly how you feel and help you. What’s more, going to a summer camp doesn’t mean a terriblesummer. You’ll still have fun in the sun with your friends. The only question is, what are you guys going to do together?A few sharp turns, and they were there! This time Amy read the clue aloud: Now go to the place where the football is running around!“The football stadium!” They called out together and started to run…Now they’d got the final clue: Look where you’ve been, see where you are. Use your map wisely and you’ll be a star!Looking closely at the map, everyone thought hard.“Aha! A star!” Cindy suddenly broke the silence. She quickly took out a pencil.As they watched her drawing lines on the map, everyone understood.They began running back to where they started. They were closer and closer, and finally crossed the finish line-just one step behind the Red Team!“So…close…” Tyler made a face, and they all laughed together.“Nice job, new girl,” Cindy gave Amy a high-five.“That was really fun,” said Henry. “I hope we’ll be on the same team soon.”“Me, too,” Amy agreed, smiling.29．What does the beginning of the story tell us about Amy?A．She didn’t want to play the game.B．She was a new student in her class.C．She was a member of the Red Team.D．She didn’t understand the game rules. 30．Why did the team let Henry lead the way at last?A．He ran fastest in the team.B．They didn’t know the way.C．They trusted his rich experience.D．He was best at playing the game. 31．Where was the finish line of the game?A．In the park.B．Next to the post office.C．In front of the cinema.D．Outside the library.32．Why did Amy smile at the end of the story?A．Her team came in first.B．She was accepted as a friend.C．She no longer felt nervous.D．There would be a game soon.Computer scientist Mary has an idea for a new robot to help her work with children.B．To suggest what humans can do with robots with faces.C．To share ideas on what kind of faces robots should have.D．To show how scientists invent robots with different faces.People believe that every word has its correct meaning(s). When we are not sure, we usually check online, or turn to our teachers or dictionaries. But do you know how dictionaries were made in the past?Dictionary writers first read the important books of the period or the subject that the dictionary was about. As they read, they copied necessary information on cards: interesting words, common words—both in their daily uses and unusual uses, and also the sentences where they were used. That is to say, the words, along with the uses of each word, were collected. For a really big dictionary, millions of such cards were collected. This task could last for years. As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order (A—Z). When this was done, there would be several hundred cards for each single word.Then, to define (定义) a word, the dictionary writer placed its hundreds of cards before him. He read the cards closely, threw away some, read the rest again, and divided up the cards according to what he thought were the common uses of the word. Finally, he wrote the definitions, following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him.So, the writing of a dictionary was not a task of inventing meanings of words, but a task of recording their meanings. The writer of a dictionary was a historian, not a law maker.As time develops, the way of producing dictionaries has greatly changed. Nowadays, we can use online dictionaries too. When choosing our words in speaking or writing, we can be guided by the dictionary. However, we cannot be controlled by it, because new situations, new experiences, new inventions, and new feelings, are always pushing us to give new uses to old words.37．Why did dictionary writers read important books?A．To know more about the period.B．To collect words and their uses.C．To understand different subjects.D．To learn to use interesting words. 38．Which shows the correct steps of how dictionaries were made in the past?A．①-③-④-②B．①-②-④-③C．③-④-②-①D．③-①-④-②39．What can we learn from the passage about dictionary writing in the past?A．It should be done by historians.B．It was a task of inventing and recording.C．It was long-time hard work.D．It had to use the law-making rules. 40．What does the writer advise us to do when we choose words in communication?A．Be open to the new uses of words.B．Follow the dictionary strictly.C．Use online dictionaries instead.D．Try to create new words.四、阅读还原5选5C．To understand it, we have to look at three different areas.D．For example, natural wind brings people cleaner and fresher air.E．Architects must consider what the building will do to the environment.五、短文首字母填空六、完成句子参考答案：1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D【导语】本文主要讲一只小鸟出生就比其他鸟脆弱，后来经过自己不断的努力让自己变得强壮，再也没有挨饿并第一个学会飞翔的故事。

广州中考试卷和英语答案

广州中考试卷和英语答案****一、听力部分（共20分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new bike.B. Sell his old bike.C. Repair his old bike.2. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.3. What is the woman’s favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.4. How many people are there in the man’s family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.5. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s boring.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s scary.二、单项选择（共15分）6. The teacher asked us ________ late for school.A. not to beB. don’t beC. not beD. to not be7. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came back home.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed8. ________ is it from here to the museum?A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon9. You’d better ________ too much time playing computer games.A. not spendB. not to spendC. don’t spendD. don’t to spend10. The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than ________ in Beijing.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。

广州市中考英语试题及答案

广州市中考英语试题及答案快要到中考了，初中英语的知识点你掌握了得怎么样?一起来做中考英语试题测试一下吧。

以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!广州市中考英语试题一、听力(共两节，满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。

1. Where does the talk take place?A. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly about?A. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?A. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water.听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。

4. Who is listening to the talk?A. Teachers.B. University students.C. New workers.5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky?A. He works for a large company.B. He has a well-paid job.C. He does something he loves.6. What kind of person does a boss prefer?A. Someone from a famous university.B. Someone with work experience.C. Someone who likes using computers.听下面一段对话，回答第7～9三个小题。

广州英语中考试题及答案

广州英语中考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 10:00B. 11:00C. 12:00听第一段对话，回答第一个问题。

[对话内容]根据对话内容，正确答案为B。

2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

A. 他喜欢足球。

B. 他喜欢篮球。

C. 他喜欢游泳。

听第二段短文，回答第二个问题。

[短文内容]根据短文内容，正确答案为A。

二、单项选择（共15分）1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. Tomato正确答案是C。

根据常识，西红柿通常被归类为蔬菜。

2. What does the word "environment" mean?A. 环境B. 能源C. 教育正确答案是A。

"environment"的意思是环境。

三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。

[短文内容]In a small village, there was an old man who had a dog. The dog was very clever and could do many things. One day, theold man asked the dog to go to the market to buy some apples. The dog went to the market and brought back a bag of apples.1. The dog was very _______.A. smartB. strongC. tallD. short正确答案是A。

根据短文内容，狗能做很多事情，说明它很聪明。

2. The old man asked the dog to _______ some apples.A. sellB. buyC. stealD. grow正确答案是B。

广州市中考英语试题含答案解析(版)

广州市中考英语试题含答案解析(版)广州市中考英语试题含答案解析广州市中考是广州市中学招生的重要环节，其中英语试题是学生们备战中考的重点。

本文将为您带来广州市中考英语试题的详细解析，包含了答案和解题思路，帮助您更好地应对中考英语考试。

第一部分听力（共30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. W: What do you usually have for breakfast, Tom?M: I usually have a glass of milk and some bread.Q: What does Tom have for breakfast?2. W: How do you usually go to school, Peter?M: I usually walk to school because it's not far from my home.Q: How does Peter usually go to school?3. W: Excuse me, do you have any apples?M: Sorry, we sold out this morning. Maybe you can try tomorrow.Q: What does the man mean?4. W: Can I borrow your pen? I lost mine.M: Sorry, I left mine at home.Q: Why can't the man lend his pen to the woman?5. W: What's your plan for the weekend?M: I'm going to the bookstore to buy some new books.Q: Where is the man going?答案与解析：1. B 选项：Tom usually has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast。

历年广州中考英语试题与答案(K12教育文档)

历年广州中考英语试题与答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（历年广州中考英语试题与答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为历年广州中考英语试题与答案(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

广州市2006年初中毕业生学业考试英语第一部分（共100分)一、听力（共20题，30分）听取信息（共5小题，5分，每题1分)1．听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡号为A～E的空格中，听对话前，你有10秒钟的时间阅读题目：对话读两遍。

Name of Trip Afternoon Adventure Night LightsPrice________yuan80 yuanLeaving Time 2.30 pm________pmTrip Length 3 hours 2 and a half hoursWhat to see the countryside ofGuangzhoumany rice______and animalsbeautiful city ________Guangdong music ______2．对话理解（共10小题，15分,每小题1。

5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个或几个小题,请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题3秒钟：每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第1题。

1。

Who lives in London？A. Dr Johnson。