新概念英语第一册第121课Lesson121课文单词知识点
新概念英语一lesson121-122(共46页)
4.Do you know the cinema that near the busstop?
先行词为人， 先行词为人， 先行词为物， 先行词为物，
做主语
做宾语
做主语
做宾语
who
whom
which
that
找出本课中的定语从句
to take them with me.
take sth with sb 把某物带走 I took some medicine with me when I went
to the village. 我去那个村庄的时候我随身带了一些药。
take sb sth = take sth to sb 把某物拿去给某人 我将给我在北京的朋友们带一些礼物。 I’ll take some presents to my friends in
Do you_r_e_c_o_g_n_i_z_e(认出) him now？ I _f_o_r_g_e_t (忘记) to send an email to him A young waiter __s_e_rv_e_d_(服务) them yesterday. _C_u_s_t_o_m__e_r __(顾客) is god. I bought the watch at the _c_o_u_n_t_e_r_(柜台).
在一个句子中，定语成分由一个句子来充当， 那么这个句子被叫做定语从句。 被定语从句所修饰的词叫做先行词， 定语从句要紧跟在先行词之后。 定语从句要由关系代词who, whom, that，which引导。
关系代词who, whom的用法 二者都用于指人。who在定语从句中做 主语，宾语都可以。whom在定语从句中 只能做宾语。
新概念第一册重点及重要句型121
新概念第一册121-132课学习目标以及重点语法、句型who ，①（先行词）人+ who/that + 动词（作主语）The man who has white hair is .②（先行词）人 +whose +名词+动词（作定语）I have a friend whose father is a teacher.③（先行词）人 + who/whom/that + 及物动词/不及物动词 +介词（做宾语）The man we met is my uncle.④（先行词）物 + which/that + 动词（作主语） Lesson 121 & 122 The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士重点句型：在作业本上抄写重点句型，并翻译成汉语: 1. Who served you, sir .2. The lady who is standing behind the counter.3. Is this the man that you served, Caroline4.1 recognize him now.5. She is the woman who I served yesterday. 重要语法一一定语从句定语从句像形容词一样起修饰作用 ，但位于所修饰的名词之后。
定语从句由关系代词引导，紧跟在它所修饰的成分后面。
关系代词 whom 与that 修饰人，which 与that 修饰东西。
关系代词指代从句的主语或宾语，同时又充当连接词，把从句和主句连接起来1、关系代词： who, whom, whose, which, thatwhich 是指人以外的生命或没有生命的东西.：This is the bird which always sings at night. ⑤（先行词）物 +which/that + 主语 + 及物动词（作宾语） .:This is the letter I received yesterday.2、定语从句中的省略① 当关系代词代表主语并且从句中的谓语动词是（现在）进行时时态时，关系代词及助动词 be 均可省略② 如果关系代词在从句中作动词或介词的宾语，关系代词往往可以省略。
新概念英语第一册 lesson 121
peaked capberetbaseball capWoolen capsunhat▪customer n. 顾客▪forget v. 忘记▪manager n.经理▪serve v. 照应，服务▪counter n. 柜台▪recognize v. 认出▪Customer is god.▪cf: customs▪customs officer (L15)▪forget to do 忘记要做…▪forget doing sth 忘记已经做过…▪①I forget to send an email to him. ▪我忘了给他发邮件了。
▪(忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发)▪②I forget sending an email to him.▪我忘记给他发过邮件了。
▪（忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发出了）▪He is a store manager. ▪他是一位商店的经理。
▪总经理▪general manager▪A young waiter served them.▪I bought the watch at the counter. ▪这只表是我在这个柜买的。
▪I recognize him now.▪我现在认出他来了。
▪Can you recognize this music?▪你能听出这支曲子吗？▪Do you_________(认出) him now ？▪I ______ (忘记) to send an email to him ▪A young waiter _______(服务) them yesterday.▪___________(顾客) is god.▪I bought the watch at the ________(柜台).▪He is a store __________(经理).recognize forget served Customer manager counter▪1.When had he bought the two dictionaries?Half an hour earlier.▪2.Where were the books?They were on the counter.▪3.Did Caroline remember the person who had bought the dictionaries?No, she didn't.▪4.How did she recognize him as the man whom she had served?She recognizes him when he put his hat on.▪Customer: I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to t ake them with m e.▪Manager: Who served you, sir?▪Customer: The lady who is standing behind the counter.▪Manager: Which books did you buy?▪Customer: The books which are on the counter.take sth with sb 把某物带走I took some medicine with me when I went to the village.我去那个村庄的时候我随身带了一些药。
新概念英语第一册第121-122课分解
❖ After self-reading, read the conversation loudly following CD.
Revision: Lesson121 The man in a hat Text
= I’ll take my friends in Beijing some presents.
Key words＆expressions
2. forget [fə‘get] v.忘记(forgot/ forgotten) ❖ forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 ❖ forget doing sth 忘记已经做过某事
大家感受一下这两个句子： ❖ ①I forget to send an email to him. (忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发) ❖ ②I forget sending an email to him.（忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发
❖ manage ['mæ nid3] v. 管理
❖ manage a company 经营公司
Key words＆expressions
4．serve [sə:v] v.
❖ （1）服务；接待；侍候： ❖ Are you being served, sir? 先生，有人为您服务吗？ ❖ （2）供给；摆出（食物或饮料等）：
❖ customer ❖ forget ❖ manager ❖ serve
❖ counter ❖ recognize
n. 顾客 v. 忘记 n. 经理 v. 照应，服务，
接待 n. 柜台 v. 认出
cards game
新概念英语第一册第121课Lesson121课文单词知识点
【知识点讲解】(一)单词扩展1. Customer 顾客 custom 风俗 customs 海关有顾客customer 的地方，肯定就有shop assistant/waiter/waitress2. forget (forgot/ forgotten) forget to do 忘记要做… forget doing sth 忘记已经做过… 大家感受一下这两个句子：①I forget to send an email to him. (忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发)②I forget sending an email to him.(忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发出了) 3. recognize v. 认出，辨出 (外形/声音)recognition n. 认识，识别 【搭配】beyond/out of recognition 面目全非，完全改了模样 I recognized his voice. 我听出了他的声音。
Lesson121Customer: I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me. Manager: Who served you, sir?Customer: The lady who is standing behind the counter. Manager: Which books did you buy?Customer: The books which are on the counter.Manager: Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? He says he's the man who bought these books.Caroline: I can't remember. The man whom I served was wearing a hat.Manager: Have you got a hat, sir? Customer: Yes, I have.Manager: Would you put it on, please? Customer: All right.Manager: Is this the man that you served, Caroline? Caroline: Yes. I recognize him now. 顾 客：半小时以前我在这里买了两本很贵的辞典，但是我忘了拿走。
裕兴新概念第一册笔记(121-122)
Lesson 121 The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士New Words and expressions 生词和短语customer n. 顾客forget (forgot, forgotten) v. 忘记manager n. 经理serve v. 照应,服务,接待counter n. 柜台recognize v. 认出customer n. 顾客（买东西的顾客）client 银行，律师等的客户guest 旅馆的旅客passenger 乘客a regular customer 老顾客eg. The customer is always right.顾客至上。
forget v.1) 忘记eg. I forget his telephone number.我忘了他的电话号码。
forget doing 忘记曾做过eg. I’ll never forget seeing him in New York.我永远忘不了在纽约见到他。
forget to do 忘记做（to do 表示将来的动作）eg. Don’t forget to call me.别忘了打电话给我。
She forgot to mail the letter.她忘了寄信2) 忘记带（买，做）eg. I forgot my umbrella.我忘了带伞。
He forgot his umbrella on the train,＝He left his umbrella on the train.他将伞忘在火车上。
manager n. 经理a sales manager 销售经理manage v. 管理manage a firm 经营公司serve v. 照应，服务，接待eg. How can we serve you?(营业员对顾客用语)需要我们为你服务吗？serve sb right (口语) 给某人应得的报应（惩罚）eg. Serve him right.=It serves him right!他活该service n.eg. The service in that restaurant in poor.那家餐馆的服务很差。
新概念英语第一册Lesson121-122笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
4.The carwhich is around the corneris cool
5.The storymy mother told mewas interesting.
6.A playground is a placewhere children play sports together.
I’ll take some presents to my friends in Beijing.
=I’ll takemy friends in Beijingsome presents .
wear穿着，表示状态
put on穿上，表示动作
That girl iswearinga red dress.
(后置定语)
(前置定语)
(后置定语)
(后置定语)
(前置定语)
(后置定语)
(后置定语)
(前置定语)
2.定语从句：修饰名词或代词的从句
1.The personwho lives on the first flooris my father’s friend.
2.The girlwho was standing behind the counterserved me.
serve v.照应，服务，接待
servant n.服务员，仆人
service n.服务
That youngservantserved(serve) me.
Theservicein this hotel is quite good. (serve)
recognize v.认出
recognize sbrecognize my handwriting?
新概念第一册Lesson121
Could you… ? Would you like… ?表示提议 ? Would you like a cup of coffee?
11. recognize sb./sth. (by sth.) 通过某物认出某人/某物
I recognized her by her coat which was red. recognize sb./sth. (as sth.)承认某人/某物(为... ) We all recognized him as the monitor.
Have you got a hat, sir? Yes, I have. Would you put it on, please? All right. Is this the man that you served, Caroline? Yes. I recognize him now. 10. Would you … ?委婉表达请求
窗户很大的那间房子是个教室。 The room whose windows are big is a classroom. 我在找我上周买的那本书。 I am looking for the book that I bought last week. 我昨天给那个住在楼上的医生打了个电话。 I called the doctor who lives upstairs yesterday. 我想买他们昨天卖的那辆车。 I want to buy the carwhich they sold yesterday . 我想买一个可以分期付款的电视机。 I want to buy a TVwhich I can buy on installments 那个头发很长的女的是我们老师。 The woman whose hair is long is our teacher.
新概念第一册121课笔记
新概念第一册121课笔记一、单词和短语1. here and there：到处2. go upstairs/downstairs：上楼/下楼3. one after another：一个接一个4. turn on/off：打开/关上5. in the middle of the night：在半夜6. on the phone：在电话里7. open the door：开门8. in a hurry：匆忙地9. go to work：去上班10. be at home：在家二、语法和句子结构1. 动词现在时态的基本用法：is/am/are + 动词的现在分词形式。
例如：I am studying.我正在学习。
2. 疑问句的基本用法：疑问词+ 一般疑问句。
例如：Where are you going?你打算去哪里？3. 肯定句和否定句的转换：例如：I am not going to the party.我不打算去参加聚会。
4. 介词的用法：in + 时间/地点，on + 具体某一天/具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上，at + 时间点/地点。
例如：I will meet you in the park at 10 a.m. 我将在上午10点在公园和你见面。
5. 代词的用法：人称代词（I/you/he/she/it/we/they）和物主代词（my/your/his/her/its/our/their）。
例如：This is my book.这是我的书。
6. 序数词的用法：表示顺序的词尾-st，-nd，-rd，-th。
例如：second，third，fourth，fifth。
7. 并列连词的用法：and，but，or，so等。
例如：I like coffee and I like tea.我喜欢咖啡也喜欢茶。
8. 时间介词的用法：表示时间的介词如in，on，at等。
例如：I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.我通常在10点钟睡觉。
新概念第一册 lesson121
• (2009· 绍兴中考) The whole world is fighting against the H1N1, a disease ______ has caused many deaths. • A. who B. which C. whom D. what • (2009· 绵阳中考) Disney is an amusement park _______ you can find all the normal attractions and Disney movies and characters. • A. which B. where C. that D. when
MANAGER: Is this the man that you served, Caroline? CAROLINE: Yes. I recognize him now.
recognize sb. 认出 某人
总结
•形容词 •定语 •定语从句（先行词，关系代词（4个） 关系副词（2个），翻译方法) •忘记做某事 •记得去做某事；记得做过某事 •wear 和 put on 的区别 •认出某人；服务某人
• 1.The man _who/that___ came this morning had a funny face. • 2.I don’t like the house_that/which_____ he lives in. • 3.This is the bridge _that/which____ he built last year. • 4.I don’t know the man_who/whom/that____she is talking to. • 5.Did you buy the car __that/which____ he likes very much? • 6 This is the place _where__I lived for 3 years. • 7Do you remember the day _when__ you first met me.
新概念一Lesson121
语法小专家 定语从句
定义：由一个句子来充当定语称为定语从句 位置：通常修饰名词，放在被修饰词之后，
一般由关系代词作为引导词，引导词必须放在定 语从句前。 常见引导词： who指人，在从句中作主语； whom指人，在从句中作宾语. (多用who 代whom) that既可指物又可指人； which指物
the counter.
MANGER: Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago,
Caroline? He says he’s the man who bought these books.
CAROLINE: I can’t remember. The man who I served was wearing a hat.
D. that
A 3. Mount Wuyi ___ lies in the north of Fujian is famous for its mountains.
A. which B. what
C. who D. whose
D 4. This is the book___ I want very much.
CUSTOMER: 那个女士-- 站在柜台后 的那位.
MANGER: 您买的是什么书? CUSTOMER: 就是柜台上的两本书。
天助自助者。
MANGER: 你半小时之前（half an hour ago）接待过这位先生吗, Caroline? 他说他就是买这两 本书的人。
CAROLINE: 我记不起来了。 我接待的那个人 戴着一顶帽子 （wearing a hat）。
A. who B. this
C. it
D. that
新概念英语第一册笔记Lessons121-130
图说英语：新概念英语第一册Lesson 121-122customer【用法】n. 顾客【扩展】custom n. 习俗，惯例；习惯customs n. 海关customs officer 海关官员forget【用法】vt. 忘记（forgot - forgotten）【词组】forget sb./sth. 忘记某人/某物forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事forget + 疑问词+ to do【例句】I forgot her telephone number. 我忘了她的电话号码Don’t forget to lock the door before you leave home. 离家前别忘了锁门。
I’ll never forget seeing the opera in Beijin g. 我永远也忘不了在北京看的那场歌剧。
I forget how to spell this word. 我忘记了如何拼写这个词。
【反义】remember v. 记得manager【用法】n. 经理【扩展】manage v. 管理【构词】manage + -er →manager【词组】manager to do sth. 设法做成某事serve【用法】v. ○1服务，接待；侍候○2供应；摆出（食物或饮料等）○3为……服务/服役；任职【词组】serve the people 为人民服务serve as 充当，担任；【扩展】service n. 服务servant n. 佣人【例句】The shop owner hurried to serve her. 店主赶紧去接待她。
A young waiter served them. 一位年轻的侍者侍候他们进餐。
Serve it to the ladies first. 把它先端给女士们。
The hotel serves breakfast at 7 a.m. every morning. 这个饭店每天早晨7点供应早饭。
121课新概念课文
121课新概念课文
【提纲】
一、课文主题概述
新概念英语第121课的主题是“友谊”（Friendship），通过一篇对话展现了友谊的力量以及朋友之间相互关爱的重要性。
本文将以这个主题为核心，进行深入的解析和学习。
二、重点词汇与语法解析
1.词汇解析
（1）friendship：[frend"ship] n.友谊
（2）cherish：[teri] vt.珍爱，珍视
（3）loyalty：[llti] n.忠诚
（4）sincerity：[sin"serti] n.真诚
2.语法解析
本课的语法重点是现在进行时和现在完成时的用法。
现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作，例如：I"m studying English now.
现在完成时：表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在（或刚刚结束）的动作，例如：I have been studying English for 5 years.
三、实用学习方法推荐
1.角色扮演：模仿课文中的对话，和朋友一起进行角色扮演，提高口语表达能力。
2.听力训练：多次聆听原版录音，提高听力水平。
3.写作练习：根据课文内容，写一篇关于友谊的短文，巩固所学知识。
4.词汇记忆：制作词汇卡片，定期复习，加强词汇记忆。
四、学习成果与应用
通过学习本课，我们掌握了关于友谊的词汇和语法知识，提高了英语口语、听力和写作能力。
在实际生活中，我们可以用所学知识表达自己对朋友的感情，增进友谊。
新概念英语第一册第121-122课
wear 穿着（表示状态） put on 穿上(强调动作)
定语从句
是吗？
Language points
6. Have you got a hat, sir? Yes, I have. do you have a hat Would you put it on, please? All right.
在珠宝部
checkout counter
付帐柜台
Key words＆expressions
6．recognize ['rekəɡnaiz] v.
（1）认出；熟悉：
I recognize him now. 我现在认出他来了。
（2）承认；确认： 他不承认自己犯下了大错。 He didn’t recognize that he had made a big mistake.
which、that 用来指物
例如： （1）The cups which / (that) are on the shelf are pretty. （which / that在从句中作主 语） （2）He has found the key which / (that) he lost yesterday.（which / that在从句中作宾 语）
新概念第一册121课
Would you put it on,please
put on 带上，因为it是代词，所以必 须放在put和on中间，但如果是名词 或者名词词组，则可以放到后面。 例：put on your glasses put on your shoes
限制性定语从句
定语从句，一个简单句跟在一名词或代词 后进行修饰。由关系代词引导的定语从句： who，whom，that，which who/whom指代人或是有生命的动物 例：he says he's the man who bought these books. The man who i served was wearing a hat. He is the man whom i saw yesterday.
The lady who is standing behind the counter.
who 谁，引导了一个定语从句，用来 解释说明the lady。 is standing 现在进行时
The books which are on the counter.
which 哪一个，引导了一个定语从句， 用来解释说明 the books
which修饰的表示事物的名词或代词。 the books which are on the counter. the package which you are carrying is green.
that既可以修饰人可以修饰物o see? He is the man whom/that i saw yesterday. the package which/that you are carrying is green.
新概念英语第一册121-122课
• Who served you, sir? • The lady who is standing behind the counter. • served是serve的过去式，“服务” • 我会全心全意为人民服务的。 • I’ll serve the people with heart and soul. • 这不喜欢站在门口的那个男人。 • I don’t like that man who is standing by the
.
• recognize v. • 1) 认出 • 你能认出他的笔迹吗？
• Do you recognize his handwriting? • 2）承认（事实），认清，确认 • 我们都肯定她在舞蹈方面有才华。
• We all recognized her talent for dancing.
Lesson 121 The man in a hat
.
单词学习
• customer • forget • manager • serve • counter • recognize
n. 顾客 v. 忘记 n. 经理 v. 照应，服务，接待 n. 柜台 v. 认出
.
• customer n. 顾客（买东西的顾客） • client 银行，律师等的客户 • guest 旅馆的旅客 • passenger 乘客 • a regular customer 老顾客 • 顾客至上。 • The customer is always right.
• 回答问题的那个学生叫Peter.
.
• 用作关联词的关系代词有who, whom, whose, that, which 等。
• A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.
新概念第一册-Lesson-121-122 The man in a hat(定语从句)
CAROLINE: Yes. I recognize him now.
Grammar: 定语从句 （attributive clause） 定语从句（形容词性从句），是指一类由关系词 （relative word）引导的从句做主句定语（修饰名词）的句子。 E.g. The boy is Harry Potter. Harry Potter wears glasses. 把上面两个简单句变成复合句要用定语从句，因为第二个句子修饰名词Harry Potter. 定语从句的构成：主句+先行词+关系词+从句 The boy who wears glasses is Harry Potter.
CUSTOMER: I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago but I forgot to take them with me.
MANAGER: Who served you, sir? CUSTOMER: The lady who is standing behind
先行词关系词 从句 再比如文中：The lady who is standing behind the counter. 这是一个省略句，完整的 句子是“The lady who is standing behind the counter served me. ”其中who is standing behind the counter是一个以关系代词who引导的定语从句，用来修饰名词the
பைடு நூலகம்
customer customer /ˈkʌstəmə(r)/ n. 顾客 (形近词) custom /ˈkʌstəm/ n. 习俗，习惯 (形近词) customs /ˈkʌstəmz/ n. 海关 (联想) merchant /ˈmɜ(r)ːtʃənt/ n. 商人，批发商
新概念英语1 Lesson121-122
Lesson 121 The man in a hat 戴帽子的男士1 Key words:①customer n. 顾客Customer first. 顾客至上custom 风俗，习惯customs 海关②forget v. forget – forgot - forgottenforget to do sth. 忘记要做的事情（没有做）Don’t forgot to call me.forget doing sth. 忘记做过的事情（做了，但忘记了）I’ll never forget the good old days together with you.③managern. 经理sales manager 销售经理general manager 总经理v. manage 管理manage a company 管理一家公司④servev. 照应，服务，接待 A young waiter served them.服役He began to serve in the army when he was 16.serve sb. right 给弄人应得的报应It serves him right! 他活该serve the people hear and soul 全心全意为人民服务n. service 服务The service in the restaurant is very poor.I’m glad to be at your service. 很高兴为您服务⑤counter n. 柜台/ 计算器/ 计数器v. count 计算，记述⑥recognizev. 认出Do you recognize him?承认(事实) He didn’t recognize that he made a big mistake.2 Text: ①②③④⑤I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me.①half an hour ago 读音/an/ago②forget 用法③take sth. with sb. 把某物带走I took some medicine with me when I went to the village.take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿去给某人I’ll take some presents to my friend. = I’ll take my friend some presents.bring sth with sb. 把某物带来Everyone should bring your homework with you next time.bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.Thank you for bring me the bread. =Thank you for bring the bread for me.Who served you, sir? –The lady who is standing behind the counter.①stand behind the counter / stand by the gate②定语从句③serve 用法，为某人服务。
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v1.0 可编辑可修改
Lesson121
Customer: I bought two expensive dictionaries here
half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me.
Manager: Who served you, sir
Customer: The lady who is standing behind the counter.
Manager: Which books did you buy
Customer: The books which are on the counter.
Manager: Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline He says he's the man who bought these books.
Caroline: I can't remember. The man whom I served was wearing a hat.
Manager: Have you got a hat, sir
Customer: Yes, I have.
Manager: Would you put it on, please
Customer: All right.
Manager: Is this the man that you served, Caroline Caroline: Yes. I recognize him now.顾客：半小时以前我在这里买了两本很贵的辞典，但是我忘了拿走。
经理：是谁接待您的，先生
顾客：站在柜台后面的那位女士。
经理：您买的是两本什么书
顾客：就是柜台上的那两本。
经理：卡罗琳，半小时前你接待过这位先生吗他说他就是买这两本书的人。
卡罗琳：我记不起来了。
我接待的那个人戴着一顶帽子。
经理：先生，您有帽子吗
顾客：有的，我有帽子。
经理：请您把帽子戴上好吗
顾客：好吧。
经理：卡罗琳，这就是你接待过的那个人吗卡罗琳：是他。
我现在认出他来了。
v1.0 可编辑可修改
【知识点讲解】
(一)单词扩展
1. Customer 顾客 custom 风俗 customs 海关
有顾客customer的地方，肯定就有shop assistant/waiter/waitress
2. forget (forgot/ forgotten) forget to do 忘记要做… forget doing sth 忘记已经做过…
大家感受一下这两个句子：
①I forget to send an email to him. (忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发)
②I forget sending an email to him.(忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发出了)
3. recognize v. 认出，辨出 (外形/声音)
recognition n. 认识，识别【搭配】beyond/out of recognition 面目全非，完全改了模样
I recognized his voice. 我听出了他的声音。