(完整版)情态动词中考重难点及易错点
中考英语二轮复习知识点清单(9)情态动词
（9）情态动词——中考英语知识清单一、情态动词的基本用法在英语中主要的情态动词有can (could)，may (might)，must，have to，need ，ought to，dare (dared)，shall (should)，will (would)二、情态动词的特征（1）情态动词本身有词义，但词义不完成，因此不能单独作谓语，只能和其他的动词原形一起构成谓语。
（2）情态动词后接的动词不定式一律不带to。
（3）情态动词不随人称变化而变（即不管是何人称，后面接的情态动词都一样）。
（4）含有情态动词的否定都是由“情态动词+not”构成的。
例：must—must not；could—could not（5）含有情态动词的疑问句的构成例：May I come in?我可以进来吗？Can you lend me some money?你能借给我一些钱吗？注意：含有have to 的句子变成疑问句时不同。
例：I have to go today.今天我必须走。
Do you have to go today?你今天必须走吗？三、情态动词的用法表请求、允许、命令与能力等的情态动词：1. can表请求、允许和能力（1）表示能力此时表示一般性的能力。
例：Can you speak Spanish?你会讲西班牙语吗？Who can answer this question?谁能回答这个问题？（2）表示“请求允许”，多用于口语中例：Can I help you?我可以帮你吗？Mom, can I wear my new dress today?妈妈，今天我可以穿我的新连衣裙吗？（3）表示“允许”表示“允许（做某事）”，与may的意思差不多，在日常口语中常用can。
例：You can park your car here.你可以把车停在这里。
You can phone me after six this afternoon.今天下午六点后你可以给我打电话。
09考查情态动词的三类中考高频考点知识点总结-初中英语语法重难点中考复习微专题
初中英语语法重难点中考学习/复习微专题【精讲版·全国通用】09考查情态动词的三类中考高频考点知识点总结讲义（含例题与分析）一、考查情态动词的基本用法所谓情态动词的基本用法就是指它字面意思上的用法，比如 can表示“能”“会”“可以”“可能”，must 表示“必须”“一定”，may表示“可以”“可能”，等等。
应对这类考题的最佳办法是：充分理解句子意思，根据语境来确定最佳答案（即根据句子意思选择使句子意思最通顺、最合乎情理的答案）。
如：1. —Must we finish the work today?—________. We have something else to do tomorrow.A. Yes, we canB. No, we can’tC. Yes, we mustD. No, we needn’t答案为C。
答对本题的关键是空格后面的句子。
We have something else to do tomorrow 的意思是“我们明天还有其他事要做”，由此可知，手头的工作“必须”今天完成。
对话意思为：“我们必须今天完成这项工作吗？”“是的，必须完成。
我们明天还有其他事情要做。
”2.—Mom, ________ I visit the art museum next Monday?—I’m afraid you can’t. All museums in the city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may答案为D。
答对本题的关键是要理解对话的答句。
答句的意思是“恐怕不行。
星期一市里所有的博物馆都不开门”。
再结合四个选项的意思（可以分别将四个选项填入句中，逐一比较），只有选项may（可以）最合适。
对话的意思是：“妈妈，我下周一可以去参观艺术博物馆吗？”“恐怕不行。
星期一市里所有的博物馆都不开门。
”二、考查情态动词的推测用法表示推测是情态动词是最常见用法之一，同时也是中考英语最高频的考点之一。
中考英语情态动词考点总结与归纳
中考英语情态动词考点 - 总结与归纳一、情态动词的定义情态动词是指一类常用于英语中表示某种程度或表达说话者态度的动词。
这类动词一般与其他动词连用，构成一种新的动词形式。
情态动词在语言学中属于一种独立的语法类别，通常不能被变位或时态等语法标记所改变。
常见的情态动词有 can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, ought to 等等。
二、情态动词的用法1.表示能力或可能性Can 表示一种能力或可能性，通常表示能力和肯定的意思，例如：-I can swim. （我会游泳。
）-He can speak Chinese. （他会说中文。
）Could 和 can 的用法基本相同，但 could 表示能力或可能性的含义较弱，或用于委婉地表达请求或建议，例如：-I could come to your party if I have time. （如果有时间的话，我可以来参加你的派对。
）-Could you please pass me the salt? （请你把盐递给我好吗？）May 和 might 表示可能性，通常表示可能但不一定发生的情况，例如：-It may rain tomorrow. （明天可能下雨。
）-The train might be late. （火车可能会晚点。
）2.表示推测或假设May, Might 和 could 也可以用于表示推测或假设，例如：-She might be at home. （她可能在家。
）-I may have left my keys at work. （我可能在办公室把钥匙忘了。
）-Could you be more specific about what you want? （你能不能更具体地说一下你想要的是什么？）3.表示劝告或命令Should 和 ought to 可以用于表示劝告或命令，后者更强调应该做的事情，例如：-You should take the medicine three times a day. （你应该每天服药三次。
人教版英语英语情态动词难点、易错点含答案
人教版英语英语情态动词难点、易错点含答案一、初中英语情态动词1．— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let' take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我们已经点了太多的食物，我不能再吃了。
——没关系，我们带回家吧。
can't不能；mustn't必须不；一定不要；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该。
根据句意可知选Ａ。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3．According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：根据法律规定，在英国车辆必须靠左形式。
A.may可以，表示允许；B.must必须，表示要求；C.need需要，表示必要性；D.can能，表示能力。
根据According to the law,可知法律的要求，应是必须的，应用must，故答案为B。
情态动词的知识重点与难点总结
情态动词的知识重点与难点总结
情态动词的知识重点与难点总结
1. 情态动词的推测表达
2. 情态动词表达虚拟语气
3. 某些情态动词的特殊用法
知识重点与难点总结
知识重点：
情态动词在表达推测意义的.句子中的运用：
（一）用情态动词表达事实的推测。
can，could，might，may，must可以用来表达对事实的推测。
根据说话人对事实的把握性大小，must表示肯定，may / might / can / could表示可能， must只用于肯定句中，may / might的否定式may not / might not表示可能不, 而can / could可以用于疑问句，表示可能，可能吗?，其否定式cant / couldnt 表示不可能。
用情态动词可以对现在或过去的事实进行推测。
对不同的时间内容推测有不同的结构。
（二）对现在的事实进行推测：
主要结构：must / may / might +动词原形
be+名词/形容词/介词短语
be + doing
例句：
1. You must be Jeanne. Im Mathilde Loisel. We used to know each other very well.。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—情态动词的图文解析
一、选择题1．—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 2．—Must I finish my homework this evening?—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.A．won't B．mustn't C．needn't3．—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A．buying, don’t read B．to buy, not readC．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read4．Look at the sign! It s ays “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A．mustn’t B．ought not to C．needn’t D．don’t have to 5．―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't6．I hope you __________ to my birthday party.A．to come B．can come C．comes D．are come 7．—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here?—No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents.A．you needn't B．you aren't C．you mustn't D．you don't 8．—Tom, we’re going sh opping at eight, right?—Yeah, but I ______ be a little late, so don’t wait for me.A．may B．should C．mustn’t 9．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow.A．mustn’t; should B．ne edn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A．might be B．could be C．can't be 11．—Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t12．I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.A．may B．must C．can D．ought to 13．–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A．must B．can C．may D．should 14．（2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考）—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A．must B．would C．should D．can 15．—Must I sleep now? —No, you________.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．may not 16．—Is Wilson on duty in class today?—It________be him. It's his turn tomorrow.A．must B．can't C．should D．needn't 17．— May I watch TV for a while?— No, you __________. You have to finish your homework first.A．can’t B．needn’t C．must n’t D．won’t18．---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A．must B．may C．will D．have to19．—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A．need B．may C．must D．can20．— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A．Yes, I could B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．No, I won’t 21．－Mum, must I stay there the whole day?－No, you__________. You__________ come back after lunch, if you like.A．mustn’t; can B．needn’t; must C．nee dn’t; may22．I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我必须和你出去吃饭吗？——不，你不必。
语法讲解｜情态动词重难点
110个最重要情态动词的用法1. can⑴表示能力，一般译为能、会”尤其指生来具备的能力。
She can swim fasCObutl t她会游泳，但我不会。
⑵表示许可，常在口语中。
You can use my dicti on ary.你可以使用我的词典。
⑶表示推测，意为可能”常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can译为不可能”Can the news be这个消息可能是真的吗？Itca n betour teacher. He is on a visit to th 不Gfea是我们I 老师。
他正在参观长城呢。
2. could⑴car的过去式，意为能、会”表示过去的能力。
He could write poems whe n he was 10.他十岁的时候就会写诗。
⑵coul在疑问句中，表示委婉请求的语气，此时coul没有过去式的意思。
Could you do me a favour?你可以帮我一个忙吗？—Could I use your我可以使用你的钢笔吗？—Yes, youcan.（注意回答）可以。
3. may⑴ 表示请求、许可，比can E式，May I borrow your bike?我可以借用你的自行车吗？You may go home now.你现在可以回家了。
⑵表示推测，谈论可能性，意为可能，或许” 一般用于肯定句中。
It may rain tomorrow .明天可能会下雨。
⑶ma的过去式为might migh t可以表示可能性低于may（此时migh没有过去式的意思）。
He is away from school. He mi他离开s学校了。
也许是病了。
⑷表示希望、祈求、祝愿，常可译为祝愿”通常是用may主+VMay you have a good祝你玩的愉快！May you be ha祝你！快乐！May you succee祝你成功！4. must⑴mus表示主观看法，意为必须” Youmust stay here un til I come back.你必须待在这里，直到我回来。
初三中考八年级英语情态动词总结以及易错点及解析
初三中考八年级英语情态动词总结以及易错点及解析一、选择题1．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 2．—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A．What a shame! B．Why not? C．Why me? D．What's wrong? 3．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice. 4．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 5．—I’m afraid I can’t find the key t o the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A．Hurry up B．All rightC．It is up to you D．Hold your horses6．—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A．Well done B．I am glad to hear thatC．Best wishes to you D．Have fun7．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all8．—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A．No problem B．You are welcome C．Not at all D．It’s a pity9．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me aroundC．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now10．— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A．Please shut up B．It’s your mistake C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t explain it 11．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome 12．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 13．–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A．You may ask for help B．I’ll give you a handC．Please do me a favor D．I’d come to help14．— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．You bet D．I don’t think so 15．--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A．Sorry. I wouldn’t.B．No, of course not.C．It doesn’t matter.D．Yes, please.16．-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just do uble-click on the “Pencil” icon.A．No, not at all B．Of course, I doC．Yes, I do D．Yes, I don’t17．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 18．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 19．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 20．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 21．—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party las t night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A．Why not? B．Don’t mention it.C．No way. D．That’s all right. 22．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come 23．—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A．Guess what B．What about him C．So what D．What happened 24．—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A．I’d love to B．Sounds good C．That’s OK D．Why not25．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right26．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity 27．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.28．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks29．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t ha ve more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good news 30．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 31．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 32．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right!D．What a shame! 33．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 34．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 35．— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A．Thank you. B．It’s a pity.C．Here you are. D．I’d like to. 36．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun 37．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matterD．Take your time38．—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you. D．Don’t mention it.39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．That’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A．You’re welcome B．Good luck C．It’s a pity D．No need to worry 41．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 42．—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A．It’s my pleasure B．I’d rather not.C．I’d like it.D．With pleasure. 43．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity! 44．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business45．—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on th e Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case46．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 47．—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not? B．What for? C．What’s up?D．Are you kidding? 48．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends49．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.50．— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A．Promise B．No way C．Well done D．No problem【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：抱歉,没有帮上多大忙。
2020年中考英语重难点专练二 情态动词(含答案)
重难点02 情态动词【命题趋势】根据对情态动词部分在全国各地中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分将是重点考查之一。
其考查重点为：1. 情态动词在一般疑问句中的问与答2. 情态动词表示猜测的用法3. will与shall的用法4. dare 与need的用法【满分技巧】1. 充分利用句子语境综观历年中考英语情态动词的考查情况，有相当一部分考题从本质上看都是在考查情态动词在具体语境中的运用，即只要考生能弄清各个被考查情态动词的意思，就可作出正确选择。
2. 根据时间确定时态即要分清情态动词表推测时涉及的是现在情况还是过去情况。
原则上说，若对现在情况进行推测，情态动词后接动词原形或进行式。
3. 注意分清适用句型即要分清所考查的情态动词是用于肯定句型，还是用于疑问句型或否定句型，同时还要注意情态动词在某些特殊情况下所使用的特殊句型。
【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）1.【2019 •凉山州】We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. needn’t【答案】B【解析】句意“我们在图书馆应该保持安静，我们禁止大声说话”。
A.must必须（表示主观看法），一定（用于肯定推测）；B. mustn’t禁止；C.能，会（表示现在的能力）；D.不需要。
根据句意可知，表示图书馆应该保持安静，禁止大声说话，故选B。
2.【2019 •新疆维吾尔族自治区】David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must【答案】A【解析】句意：David，你能打扫一下地板，把垃圾倒掉吗？A. could能，会；B. may可以；C. might可以；D. must必须。
根据横线后面的内容，扫地板，倒垃圾，所知，是表示允许而且带有委婉的语气，could youplease+动词原形，表示请你做……好吗？故选A。
中考英语知识点 情态动词10大易错点.doc
中考英语知识点情态动词10大易错点情态动词表一定的词义，本身并不表示动作或状态，而仅仅表达说话人的态度，它在句中须和主要动词一起构成谓语，主要的情态动词有can(could), may (might), must, have to, ought to, need, dare, shall, should, will, would.1、can能，可以，表说话人同意，许可,还可表客观条件许可，如:You can go now.你可以走了。
(1) 提建议或请求时可用can I, can you表客气，如Can I buy you a drink? 我能为你买份饮料吗?(2) can表一般具有的能力，be able to表在特定条件下的能力，如:Although the driver was badly hurt, he was able to explain what had happened. 尽管司机伤的很严重,他仍然能够解释发生了什么。
(3) can表猜测时,一般带有惊讶怀疑的语气,如: Can this be Mr. smith? 这会是史密斯先生吗?2、may（1）可以，表说话人同意，许可或请求对方许可。
You may go. 你可以走了（2）（现在和将来）可能，也许，只用于肯定句和否定句中，如He may not be right. 他可能不是对的.（3）can not与may not, can not表示不可能, may not表示可能不3、must, have tomust表主观上的必须，have to表客观上的必须，如:It’s getting late. I have to go. 太晚了,我不得不走。
Must I go now. -Yes, you must. 我现在必须得走了。
是的,你必须。
(No, you needn’t./ No, you don’t have to.) 不,你没必要。
中考英语情态动词考点易错点的总结含解析
中考英语情态动词考点易错点的总结含解析一、选择题1．－Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?－_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A．I hope not B．I don’t think soC．Don’t worry D．I hope so2．—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A．I’d love to B．Sounds good C．That’s OK D．Why not 3．—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A．My pleasure. B．That’s right.C．Why not? D．Never mind. 4．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matterD．Take your time5．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say s o C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 6．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice. 7．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right 8．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all9．— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A．Please shut up B．It’s your mistake C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t explain it 10．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome 11．– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A．Yes, I’d like to.B．It’s a pleasure.C．Yes, please. D．It doesn’t matter. 12．— Michael was late for Mr. Smit h’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A．So what B．Why not C．How come D．Who cares 13．--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A．Sorry. I wouldn’t.B．No, of course not.C．It doesn’t matter. D．Yes, please.14．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 15．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry. A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks 16．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 17．—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A．Take it easy B．You are lucky C．That’s wonderful D．Never mind 18．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 19．— I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A．Why not? B．Don’t mention it.C．No way. D．That’s all right. 20．—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A．So what B．How come C．Guess what D．Why not 21．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come 22．—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A．Sorry, I don’t B．That’s right C．I’d love to D．Not at all 23．—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A．Guess what B．What about him C．So what D．What happened 24．—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A．Thank you B．Excuse me C．Come on D．That’s OK 25．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 26．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 27．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure28．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks29．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good news 30．—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 31．—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．It all depends B．It’s really wonderfulC．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea32．—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A．Not at all B．Yes, of course C．You’d better not D．That’s all right 33．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends 34．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 35．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so B．I don’t think so C．I don’t care D．I hope so 36．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agre e more D．It sounds like a pity 37．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 38．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me?39．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.40．— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A．Thank you. B．It’s a pity.C．Here you are. D．I’d like to. 41．—I love the Internet. I’ve co me to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case42．—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A．That’s no good B．Here we go C．That’s a shame D．Have a good time 43．— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A．Promise B．No way C．Well done D．No problem 44．—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you. D．Don’t mention it.45．—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A．It’s my pleasure B．I’d rather not.C．I’d like it.D．With pleasure. 46．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business47．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 48．—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case49．—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not? B．What for? C．What’s up?D．Are you kidding?50．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】试题分析：I hope not我希望不是，I don’t think so我不认为这样，Don’t w orry不要担心，I hope so我希望如此。
完整版情态动词总结以及易错点
完整版情态动词总结以及易错点一、选择题1．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t3．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 4．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 5．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 6．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should7．We shoul dn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need8．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t9．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can10．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could 11．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t12．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t13．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must14．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t15．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't16．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may17．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 18．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 19．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 20．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need21．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should22．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may23．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t24．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must25．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 26．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can27．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May28．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 29．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should30．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 31．—What is that young lady’s job?— She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would32．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need33．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not34．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t35．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend36．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may 37．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t38．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must39．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must40．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D句意：当你参观博物馆时，应该注意一些说明，我们最好不违反它们。
中考英语常考易错点专题教案+学案：情态动词(含答案解析)
情态动词易错清单1. can与be able tocan和be able to表示能力时用法相同,但can只有原形和过去式(could)两种形式,在其他时态中要用be able to 来表示。
另外 be able to 常常指经过努力,花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。
如:Jim can't speak English. 吉姆不会说英语。
He could speak English at 5. 他五岁时就会说英语。
We'll be able to see him next week. 下星期我们将会见到他。
2. can与may(1)can 和 may 均可用来征求意见或许可,意为“可以”, 一般可互换使用。
如:Can/ May I help you?我能帮助你吗?(2)can和may 表示可能性时的区别:1)在肯定句中用 might,may,must,不用can;2)在疑问句中表示推测用can,不用 might,may,must;3)在否定句中用can't(不可能),不用 may,must。
如:She may be in the classroom.她可能在教室里。
Where can they be now?他们现在可能在哪儿?That can't be true. 那不可能是真的。
3. may be与maybemay be中的may为情态动词, be为动词原形,在句中作谓语。
而maybe是副词,意思是“大概、也许”,相当于perhaps,常放在句首,作状语。
如:He may be wrong,but I'm not sure.也许他错了,但我也不确定。
Maybe she'll come this afternoon.她可能今天下午来。
4. can't 与 mustn't(1)can't 根据其基本用法可译为”不会、不能“。
(完整word版)中考情态动词讲解
情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样,需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语”另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。
情态动1 司有can （could）, may （nught）, must, have to, shall （should, will （would）, dare （dared）, need （needed）, ought to等。
情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语。
情态动词的语法粽正1）情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。
2）情态动词除ought和have外，后面只能接不带to的不定式。
3）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s.4）情态动词没有^谓语形式,即没有不定式，分词，等形式。
1. can的用法：—、can, could1）表示能力（体力、知识、技能）。
表示能力时一般译为“能、会”，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may和must均不可代替它。
Can you lift this heavy box?（体力）Mary can speak tluee languages.（知识）Can you skate?（技能）此时可用be able to代替，can只有一般现在时和一般过去式；而be able to则有更多的时态。
I'll not be able to come tins afternoon.2）表示请求和允许,常在口语中。
----- Can I go now?----- Yes, you can /No, you can't.此时可与may互换。
在疑问句中还可用could, mighr代替，不是过去式，只是语气更委婉，不能用于肯定句和答语中。
-…Could I come to see you tomorrow?——Yes, you caii. （No, I'm afraid not.）3）表示客观可能性（客观原因形成的能力）。
情态动词的难点及易错易混知识点提炼
第十二讲：情态动词的难点及易错易混知识点提炼教学重点：掌握情态动词的难点及易错易混的知识点，达到对这一知识点的融会贯通。
教学内容：分析情态动词的难点及易错易混知识点，通过例题比较，达到对这一知识点的彻底理解。
难点及易错易混知识点分析：（一）情态动词的类型：1.只作情态动词用的有：must, can(could), may(might), ought to；2.可作情态动词也可作实义动词的有：need, dare(美语中常用作实义动词)；3.可作情态动词也可作助动词的有：shall(should), will(would)；4.具有情态动词的某些特征的有：have (had) to, used to。
（二）情态动词的特征1.有一定的词义，但不能单独作谓语，他们要和行为动词或连系动词连用，构成谓语。
2.适用于主语的各种人称和数（have to例外，主语是第三人称单数时，要用has to）We (He) must work hard.我们（他）一定要努力工作。
I have to walk home.我得步行回家。
He has to walk home.他得步行回家。
3.后面接原形动词，即不带to的不定式（ought to, have to, used to本身带有to）。
He may lose his way.他可能迷路。
You ought to obey the law. 你要遵守法律。
4.具有助动词的作用，即可用来构成否定句、疑问句及用于简明答语。
-----I can’t swim. Can you swim?-----No, I can’t, either.（三）情态动词的用法难点（1）can/could既可表能力（ability），又可表可能性（possibility），（一般指客观可能性）。
（2）may只能表示“可能性”，不能表示“能力”。
（3）be able to 只能表能力；could只能表示过去一般性的能力，而was/were able to + 特定行为，则表示的确做成了某事，相当于managed to do sth，was/were successful in doing sht.，succeeded in doing sth.；表示将来才具备的能力只能用shall/will be able to。
英语情态动词难点、易错点含答案解析百度文库
英语情态动词难点、易错点含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1．— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——对不起，你不能。
could 能，可以；must必须；will将；may可以；can能，可以，can't不可以，不能。
此处表示请求许可，用could或者may，由could或者may构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，主语+can，否定回答用sorry，主语+can't，结合选项，故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意，理解选项，根据语境，选出正确的答案。
2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3．Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
人教版初三中考英语情态动词总结以及易错点及解析
人教版初三中考英语情态动词总结以及易错点及解析一、选择题1．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 2．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 3．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 4．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mu stn’t D．needn’t 5．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should6．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need7．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 8．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Y es, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need9．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 10．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need11．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 12．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 13．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 14．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t15．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must16．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 17．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 18．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 19．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need20．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should21．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t22．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 23．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 24．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 25．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 26．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 27．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t28．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 29．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 30．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might31．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may32．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could33．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 34．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need35．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can36．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need37．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should 38．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can39．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to40．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must41．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should42．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t43．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．must n’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 44．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 45．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 46．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 47．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need48．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the proble m. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need49．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 50．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我听不清你说什么。
初三下册人教版完整版英语情态动词总结以及易错点及解析
初三下册人教版完整版英语情态动词总结以及易错点及解析一、选择题1．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 2．—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A．What a shame! B．Why not? C．Why me? D．What's wrong? 3．—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A．See you later. B．You’d bett er not.C．I’m sorry to know that.D．That sounds like fun.4．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all 5．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the t ask B．Thank you for showing me aroundC．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now6．— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A．Please shut up B．It’s your mistake C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t explain it 7．– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A．Yes, I’d like to.B．It’s a pleasure.C．Yes, please. D．It doesn’t matter. 8．—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA．With pleasure. B．Guess what? C．There you are! D．I t doesn’t matter 9．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right10．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 11．—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A．Is that right B．How do you know thatC．Do you really think so D．Who told you that12．—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A．Sorry, I won’t.B．No, I can’t do it.C．Not at all. D．I hope not. 13．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 14．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 15．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 16．—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A．With pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I can’t D．No way 17．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 18．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 19．—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．Cartoons D．Scary movies 20．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not. 21．—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A．So what B．How come C．Guess what D．Why not 22．—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Woul d you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A．Sorry, I don’t B．That’s right C．I’d love to D．Not at all 23．—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A．Thank you B．Excuse me C．Come on D．That’s OK 24．—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A．I’d love to B．Sounds good C．That’s OK D．Why not 25．--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A．Sorry. I wouldn’t.B．No, of course not.C．It doesn’t matter.D．Yes, please.26．—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you. D．Don’t mention it.27．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 28．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure29．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good news 30．—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．It all depends B．It’s really wonderfulC．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea31．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 32．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so B．I don’t think so C．I don’t care D．I hope so 33．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 34．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 35．— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A．Thank you. B．It’s a pity.C．Here you are. D．I’d like to. 36．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun 37．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 38．—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A．How good the vegetable soup is B．How exciting the storybook isC．What nice music Ann is playing D．What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．That’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 41．—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A．Well done B．Congratulations C．You’re welcome D．Good luck 42．—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A．That’s true.B．Come this way. C．Let me have a look. D．I don’t think we agree.43．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business44．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 45．—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not? B．What for? C．What’s up?D．Are you kidding? 46．— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．You bet D．I don’t think so 47．— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A．How come B．Who knows C．What for D．Why worry 48．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 49．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matterD．Take your time50．— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A．Promise B．No way C．Well done D．No problem【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【解析】本题考查日常用语。
中考英语情态动词总结以及易错点及解析
中考英语情态动词总结以及易错点及解析一、选择题1．－Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?－_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A．I hope not B．I don’t think soC．Don’t worry D．I hope so2．—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A．I’d love to B．Sounds good C．That’s OK D．Why not 3．—Here’s your change.—________A．My pleasure. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure. D．No problem. 4．—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A．Well done B．I am glad to hear thatC．Best wishes to you D．Have fun5．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all 6．— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A．No problem B．Come on C．Well done D．What a pity 7．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me around C．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now8．— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A．Please shut up B．It’s your mistake C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t explain it 9．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my cla ssmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome 10．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it 11．– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A．Yes, I’d like to.B．It’s a pleasure.C．Yes, please. D．It doesn’t matter. 12．—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A．Sorry, I won’t.B．No, I can’t do it.C．Not at all. D．I hope not.13．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .14．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiti ng for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 15．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 16．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 17．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s g o there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 18．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 19．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 20．—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A．Take it easy B．You are lucky C．That’s wonderful D．Never mind 21．—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A．Why not? B．Don’t mention it.C．No way. D．That’s all right. 22．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not. 23．—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A．So what B．How come C．Guess what D．Why not 24．—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A．Guess what B．What about him C．So what D．What happened 25．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right26．—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A．You’re welcome B．Good luck C．It’s a pity D．No need to worry 27．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks28．—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s no thing 29．—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．It all depends B．It’s really wonderfulC．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea30．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 31．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so B．I don’t think so C．I don’t care D．I hope so 32．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t33．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 34．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 35．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 36．—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A．That’s no good B．Here we go C．That’s a shame D．Have a good time 37．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 38．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity39．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure40．—I’ll be away on a business trip. Wo uld you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A．It’s my pleasure B．I’d rather not.C．I’d like it.D．With pleasure. 41．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity! 42．—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A．That’s true.B．Come this way. C．Let me have a look. D．I don’t think we agree.43．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 44．—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agr ee more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case45．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 46．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 47．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.48．— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A．How come B．Who knows C．What for D．Why worry 49．—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s c hemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A．So what B．Why not C．How come D．Who cares 50．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】试题分析：I hope not我希望不是，I don’t think so我不认为这样，Don’t worry不要担心，I hope so我希望如此。
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Part 4 【语法】の情态动词重难点及易错点情态动词+动词原形情态动词表允许及其回答情态动词表猜测【情态动词表允许】1、请求允许做某事时，can最常用，在没有把握或为表现得更客气一些时，可用could;而may比can 更正式一些，且多用于第一人称Could I watch TV?Can you find a seat for me?May I use your phone?2、当允许某人做某事时，要用can和may,不用could 和might.Could I borrow your computer? Yes, of course you can.Might I trouble you for a light? Yes, you may.3、常考易错点：对情态动词表请求的回答：肯定：Sure. 否定：You’d better not.Certainly. I’m afraid not.Yes, do please. I’m sorry, but you can’t/mustn’t.No problem.That’s OK/all right.Yes, you can/may.With pleasure.4、例：May I smoke here? Sorry, but you mustn’tMust I go home before 8 o’clock?No, you needn’t/don’t have to .Need I go? Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t.Would you mind．．．． if I smoke here? Yes, you’d better no t. / No, of course not.【情态动词表猜测】肯定：must >can>may否定：can’t > may not一定是；肯定是________; 可能是________;一定不是;不可能是________; 可能不是________;【针对练习】( ) 1. "________ I take it out?" "I'm sorry, you ________."A. Could ...couldn'tB. Might...might notC. Could ...canD. May...can't ( ) 2. "Need we do this job now?" "Yes, ________."A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can( ) 3. He said that you ________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might( ) 4. Peter ________ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will( ) 5. Michael ________ be a policeman, for he's much too short.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. won't( ) 6. Come on! We ________ hurry because there isn't much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( ) 7. ---Do you mind if I turn on the TV?---________. My father is sleeping.A. Better not.B. No, not at all.C. No, I don’t mind.D. That’s all right. ( ) 8. ---Would you mind my sitting next to you?---________.A. No, of course not.B. No, you can’t.C. Yes, please.D. Yes, go ahead. ( ) 9. ---Would you please pass me today’s paper?---________.A. Yes, please.B. Here you are.C. You are welcome.D. I think so. ( ) 10. ---"Could I call you by your first name?"---"Yes, you________."A. willB. couldC. mayD. might( ) 11. I wasn't sure whether I ________offer to help or not.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. needed ( ) 11. There ________ too much noise in a hospital.A. should haveB. shouldn't haveC. ought to beD. oughtn't to be( ) 12. Albert is too fat. She ________ eat too much sweet.A. had better notB. shouldC. ought toD. ought to not ( ) 13. --- ________ they better wait here, sir?---No, they ________.A. Do; don'tB. Had; hadn'tC. Had; don'tD. Had; had ( ) 14.--Excuse me, sir! Can I finish my homework tomorrow morning?--- Oh, no. It ________ be finished tonight,A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. can( ) 15.You had better________ your job on timeA. finishingB.to finishC. finishD. finished BABBC【巩固练习】( ) 12. -Is John coming by train?--He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may( ) 13. I thought you ________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could( ) 14. ---Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online?---________. My computer doesn’t work.A. I don’t care.B. I hope so.C. I’m afraid not.( ) 15. ---Would you mind if I sit here?---________. It’s for Miss Zhang.A. Better not.B. Never mind.C. Not at all.D. Of course not.( ) 16. You ________walk for miles and miles among the hills without meeting anyone if you go there.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should DCDDC BBBAC AABCCA【中考链接】( ) 1. To keep children safe, we ___________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house. (2017广东中考)A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might( ) 2. ---Mum, ____ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday? (2016广东中考) ---I’m afraid you can’t. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may( ) 3. --- ________ I hand in the report today? (2017北京中考)--- No, you needn’t.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could( ) 4. ---________ I park my car here for a while? (2017上海中考)---No, you mustn’t. Do you see the sign“NO PARKING”?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should( ) 5. ---Must I prepare for the trip today? (2017哈尔滨中考)--- No, you _________ prepare for it today. You can do it tomorrow.A. needB. don’t needC. needn't( ) 6. ---Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.---That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable. (2016山西中考)A. mayB. shouldC. would( ) 7. ---Mum, ________I play football this afternoon? (2016天津中考) ---Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn’tD. may; can’t。