中考英语专题复习(一) 名词 人教新目标版

合集下载

初中人教版新目标英语中考专题复习课件:名词

初中人教版新目标英语中考专题复习课件:名词
2. I am going to the _s_h_o_e____ (shoe) store to buy a pair of sports shoes.
3. Those __m__e_n___ (man) doctors are from the same hospital.
4. The _g_i_r_l ____ (girl) students are more careful than the __b_o_y__ (boy) students in our class.
2021/6/18
18
7. 一张纸 _a__p_i_ec_e__o_f_p_a_p_e_r___ 8. your bags __你__们__的__书__包_______ 9. 他们公司的领导们
t_h_e_l_e_a_d_e_r_s_o_f_t_h_e_ir__c_o_m_p_a_n__y_ 10. Mary and Debbie’s bedroom
5. There’re many different __s_p_o_r_ts__ (sport) 202m1/6/1e8 etings around the country every year. 6
【考点点拨】
◆名词作定语通常用单数形式,但sport作 定语常用复数形式。如: three apple trees,
_玛__丽__和__黛__比__合__住__的__卧__室______
2021/6/18
19
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
1. —Would you like _______?
—Thank you, but I’m not thirsty.
A. some sandwiches B. some bread

人教版新目标九年级初三中考英语复习语法分类知识归纳考点精讲知识点3-名词-学生版

人教版新目标九年级初三中考英语复习语法分类知识归纳考点精讲知识点3-名词-学生版

考点三名词聚焦考点☆温习理解一、概述名词是表示人、地方、事物或抽象概念的名称的词。

名词在形式上可以划分为专有名词和普通名词。

从意义上划分,可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词名词四类。

一般来说,个体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词。

物质名词、抽象名词和专有名词无法用数目来计算,称为不可数名词。

在句中作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、同位语、定语等。

名词的主要难点是:可数与不可数的概念,名词复数词尾的变化和领属关系的表达。

二、名词的种类名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。

1、专有名词2、普通名词三、名词的数1、可数名词和不可数名词2、单数和复数3、名词复数构成法4、正确区分可数名词与不可数名词四、名词的格名词的格是指名词具有的形式及其变化,体现名词在句子中与其他词的关系。

名词有三个格,即主格、宾格和所有格。

1、主格和宾格2、名词所有格一般表示所有关系。

有-‘s所有格和of所有格两种。

(1)'s所有格①表示有生命的东西的名词所有格在名词末尾加上-’s。

②词尾是-s或-es的复数名词末尾只加“’”。

③如果某物为两人共有,则只在后一个名词的词尾加's;如果表示各自的所有关系时,则各个名词词尾都加's。

④不以-s结尾的复数名词加's。

⑤表示时间、距离、重量、地方等无生命的东西的名词,也可以用's构成所有关系。

(2)of所有格①of所有格是以”of+名词”构成的一种词组形式,主要用于表示无生命东西的名词,表示所有关系。

②表示有生命东西的名词,也可用of所有格表示所有关系,或者表示主谓关系、动宾关系或事物的来源等。

3、名词所有格与它修饰的词的逻辑关系广义上来说所有格用来表示“拥有”或“所有”,如the teacher s’ tapes(教师的磁带)。

但严格说来所有格形式并不单纯地表“拥有”,而用来表达某个人或物被另一个名词所修饰的关系。

名词所有格在逻辑上可能是它所修饰的名词的主语;也可能是其宾语。

2011届中考英语专题复习 人教新目标版

2011届中考英语专题复习 人教新目标版

2011届中考英语专题复习一:名词考点讲解和训练【考点直击】1.可数名词和不可数名词的用法;2.名词所有格的构成及用法;3.近义名词的辨析。

【名师点睛】一、名词的数1.单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成,其主要变法如下:(1)一般情况在词尾加-s,例如:book→books,girl→girls,boy→boys,pen→pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys。

(2)以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词加-es,例如:bus→buses,class→classes,box→boxes,watch→watches,brush→brushes。

(3)以ce, se, ze,(d)ge结尾的名词加s,例如:orange—oranges。

(4)以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如:city→cities, factory→factories, country→countries, family→families。

但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s,如:boy→boys, day→days。

(5)以o结尾的词多数都加-es。

例如:hero→heroes,potato→potatoes,tomato→tomatoes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加-s。

例如:zoo→zoos,radio→radios,还有某些外来词也只加-s,例如:photo→photos,piano→pianos。

(6)以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f为v再加-es,例如:knife→knives,leaf→leaves, half→halves。

复数词尾s(或es)的读音方法如下表所示。

复数词尾s(或es)的读音方法[s][z][t][][F][b][d][(7)少数名词有不规则的复数形式,例如:man→men,woman→women,tooth→teeth,foot→feet,child→children,mouse→mice。

人教版英语中考复习:名词专题 (共35张PPT)

人教版英语中考复习:名词专题 (共35张PPT)
kangaroo, photo
11
【策略点播】
• 2. 以f(e)结尾的名词变复数,需要把-f(e)改为v,再加-es常见的有9个, 它们分别是:wife, knife , wolf, thief, shelf, self, life, half, leaf 。
• 可以这样记: 妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌;(wife,knife , wolf,thief )
如:the Great Wall
3
2.2 普通名词
可数名词
个体名词,表示某类人或事物中的个体 集体名词,表示若干个体组成的集合体
如:pen, worker 如:family, class, team
普通名词 不可数名词
物质名词,表示无法分为个体的物质或实物 如:water, time, air
抽象名词,表示品质、状态、感情等抽象的 如:happiness, honesty(诚
5
注意
• 既可数又不可数的名词,但意义不同。如:
• chicken—鸡(可数); 鸡肉(不可数)
room—房间(可数); 空间(不可数)
• fish—鱼(可数); 鱼肉(不可数)
glass—玻璃杯(可数); 玻璃(不可数)
• paper—试卷,报纸(可数); 纸张(不可数) 数)
time—倍数,次数(可数); 时间(不可
• 2. The team often wins (win) the matches. After winning, the team have (have) a shower.
• ( ) 3. He is ______________ .
• A. an English
B.a Englishman

英语人教版九年级全册英语专项复习-名词

英语人教版九年级全册英语专项复习-名词

英语人教版九年级全册英语专项复习-名词名词教学目标:1.理解名词的分类;掌握名词单数变复数的方法;2.学会名词所有格的基本用法;3.理解并掌握名词的基本用法。

一、名词的分类名词可分为专有名词(人名、地名)和普通名词两种,而普通名词又可以分为可数名词和不可数名词名词单数的表达一般可用a, an, one来修饰注:a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前*a book* an English book* an hour名词的复数形式1. 规则变化(1) 一般在复数名词后加“s”/s/or/z/* dog –dogs * book –books(2) 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加“es”/iz/*box –boxes *watch –watches(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词, 变y为i加“es”/iz/* country –countries* factory –factories请区别:如果是元音字母加y 结尾的名词则只须加“s”* boy –boys holiday-holidays* monkey –monkeys(4) 以f、fe 结尾的名词, 变f、fe 为v再加“es”/vz/ * half –halves * shelf –shelves* knife –knives * leaf –leaves(5) 以o结尾的名词, 一般情况加s, 读作/z/.potato, tomato, hero除外piano –pianos zoo –zoospotato –potatoes tomato –tomatoes2. 不规则变化(1)单复数同形Chinese –Chinese fish –fishJapanese –Japanese sheep –sheep(2)变元音字母oo为eetooth –teeth foot –feet(3). 变man为menman –men woman –womenpoliceman –policemenFrenchman –Frenchmen请区别:German(德国人) –Germans(“中日”不变“英法”变, 其余s加后面)(4). 常以复数形式出现的名词shorts clothes shoes trousers glasses这些名词作主语时, 注意它们的谓语用复数* My clothes are newer than yours.3. 可数名词可以被a, an, one, two以及how many, many, a few, few, any, lots of, a lot of , some等修饰*There are a few people in the park.*How many knives are there in your pencil-box?1. Several _____ are talking under the tree. And they are talking about______.A. woman; childrenB. woman; childC. women; children2. There are three in my family.A. peopleB. personC. child3. Some ______ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies4. In the picture there are many______ and two_______.A. sheeps; knifesB. sheeps; knifeC. sheep; knivesD. sheep; knife5. There are four_______and two_______in the group.A. Japanese, GermenB. Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,★不可数名词物质名词和抽象名词属于不可数名词如: water, rice, fish, meat 等。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语名词1.The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price【答案】 A【解析】【分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会。

根据各个选项的意思chance"机会";habit"习惯,习性";question"问题";price"价格",根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好……对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会,故填入chance,故选A。

2.(•德州)Bill will be a/an to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.A. guestB. reporterC. touristD. engineer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意:在即将来到的2016年里约奥运会中,比尔将是一名记者采访足球运动员。

A.嘉宾;B.记者;C.游客;D.工程师。

结合句意和语境可知选B。

3.(.湖南娄底)—Would you like some _______for dinner? —OK.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoes【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一晚饭你想吃些西红柿吗?一好的。

some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。

tomato是可数名词,变复数直接加es,即tomatoes。

结合句意及选项,故选C。

4.(•昆明)Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.A. a competition to spell wordsB. a competition to give speechesC. a competition to tell storiesD. a competition to sing songs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:艾米莉在拼写大赛中得了第一。

2023年中考英语(人教新目标) 专题复习—名词 复习课件

2023年中考英语(人教新目标) 专题复习—名词  复习课件

a German → Germans 5.名词修饰名词时。
Eg:man teacher → men teachers
woman teacher → women teachers
boy student → boy students
girl student →
girl students
Task 3 Uncountable nouns(不可数)
专题复习
——名词
复习重点
考点一:名词的数 考点二:名词所有格
考点一:名词的数
Task 1 Change rules of countable nouns 1.Read the chart 1 on P97-98,then finish
the exercises on your paper. 2.Sum up the rule.
8.以元音字母加o结尾的名词,加s。 Eg:zoo → zoos radio → radios
Task 2 Irregular change in countable nouns Read the passages on P98,then make a
summary.(总结)
(二)可数名词的不规则变化.
Read the forms(表格) on P98,then make a summary.
(一)不可数名词没有s形式,也不能用a/an修饰。
Eg: milk water juice tea soup meat beef coffee silk wood cotton earth time advice music weather homework information knowledge
glass orange

最新人教版英语中考复习名词 (共23张PPT)教育课件

最新人教版英语中考复习名词 (共23张PPT)教育课件

课后 作业
• 单项选择题(10个)
3.How much ____ would you like ?
-- Two spoons(匙,勺), please!
A.apple B.egg
C.cake D.honey
4.The old man is from ____ and he is a ___teacher. A.Chineses , China B. Chinese , Chinese C.China , Chinese
14
(二)“of +名词”所有格 无生命的名词的所有格,通常用“of+名词”的结构来表示。
如:the windows of the room(房间的窗户),the cover of the dictionary(词典的封面)。
15
双重所有格
1. 双重所有格的概念及用法
(1)表示部分概念,of短语修饰的名词前通常有表示数量的限定 词,如:a,an,one,two,some,several,a few,many,any,no 等。
11
名词所有格
• s所有格的构成: 1. 表示有生命的东西的名词,所有格一般在名词后加's,其构成形式如下:
(1)一般单数名词后加's.如:my brother's book,Jack's cat,the girl's pen等。
(2)以-s或-es结尾的复数名词的所有格,只需在名词右上方加“'”。如:girl's, teachers'等。
D.Chana,China
5.I have a lot of friends . Some of them are ____. A.Germen B.Germany C. Germans D.German

中考英语专题复习 名词部分配套练习 人教新目标版

中考英语专题复习 名词部分配套练习 人教新目标版

中考英语专题复习名词部分配套练习人教新目标版一. 写出下列名词的复数形式:1. house _________2. village ___________3. map __________4. orange _________5. bag ___________6. exercise ___________7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman _________19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman___________25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________ 31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________ 33. life ___________34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________37. knife __________ 38. sheep _________ 39. half _________ 40. child __________二. 将下列词组译成英语:1、一群孩子2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶6、五块肉7、多种植物 8、一副眼镜9、两块冰10、三张纸11、四瓶橘汁12、五杯茶13、六碗米饭14、七袋米15、八块木头16、九块金属三. 写出下列各词的名词形式:1. work _________2. teach _________3. sing ________4. ill ___________5. fight ___________6. invent ________7. wait ________ 8. woolen __________ 9. win ____________10. thankful ________ 11. foreign _________ 12. cloudy ________13. run __________ 14. dirty ________ 15. visit _________16. funny __________ 17. wooden _______ 18. medical ________19. operate ________ 20. hot __________ 21. invite __________22. worried ________ 23. build __________ 24. please ________25. help _________ 26. safe ________ 27. die _________28. dangerous ______ 29. draw ________ 30. noisy ________四. 选择填空:1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow,sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. Kate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. afriend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are,are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two pieceof bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD.two pair of shoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”?A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国C. 联合国D. 中国共产党27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orangeB. two bottle of orangesC. two bottles of orangeD. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, America41. They took a lot of _______ in the children’s park.A. photoB. photoesC. photosD. the photo42.There is _______ in the bottle.A. no any orangeB. not a orangeC. not any orangeD. no oranges43. Maths _______ an important subject taught in the middle school.A. areB. isC. wasD. were44. There are more ______ in this hospital than in that one.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women’s doctorD. women doctors45. The ________ eat a lot of rice.A. Japan peopleB. JapaneseC. JapanesesD. people of Japanese46. Two ___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, EnglishB. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmen47. Then the ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.A. deer, leafsB. deer, leavesC. deer, leafD. deers, leafs48. Would you like _____ ?A. some riceB. any riceC. some ricesD. any rices49. Don’t hurry! We still have _______ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD.a few50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .A. a few year’s timeB. a few years’ timeC. a few year’stimes D. a few years’ times51. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD.a good time52. I am busy with my work these days. I do n’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep53. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job54. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s56. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike57. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer59. How many _______ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound60. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them61.--- Would you like some _______? ---Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice62. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD.laugh63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ____.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house64. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result65. There are few _______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables66. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk67. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question68. Is there a little _______ left for me?A. roomB. placeC. groundD. house69. The sign “_______!” is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish71. --- Here is the _______, please. --- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu72. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks73. --- What’s the _______ like today? --- It’s sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD.two-minutes’五. 各地中考题选编:1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something importantto do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. FranceC. JapanD. China9. ______ comes from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds附加练习1. We went to Dr. Brown's yesterday. He gave us_____.A.some adviceB.advicesC.an adviceD.some advices2. What _____ they've got! No wonder they are very happy.A.a good newsB.quite a few newsC.good newsD.little news3. Much _____ to fight against pollution.A.have been doneB.has been doneC.had been doneD.has done4. What _____! Let's go swimming.A.a fine weatherB.fine dayC.a fine dayD.bad weather5. You have made ______. You should be more careful.A.a lot of mistakeB.a great deal of mistakesC.a large number of mistakesD.few mistakes6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _____A. furnituresB. furnitureC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures7. The bookshelf over there is_________.A.Mary’s and Jane’sB.Mary’s and JaneC.Mary and Jane’sD. Mary and Jane8. We saw the guest off at ______ yesterday..A. The Shanghai’s Railway Station.B. The Shanghai Railway Station.C. Shanghai Railway Station.D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway9. They had a good time at the _____ Palace.A.childrenB.Children’sC.ChildrenD.Childrens’10. Xiao Li was ____ in my boyhood.A. my close friendB. mine a close friendC. a close friend of mineD. a close friend of me11. These are ____ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the ___ office.A. editor- in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chiefB.editors –in –chief , editors-in-chief’sC. editors –in-chief’s, editor’s –in-chief’sD.editor-in-chief’s , editors –in-chief12. There are five ____ in our class.A. Zhang’sB. Zhangs’C. ZhangsD. The Zhangs13. How far is your school ?A. twenty - five minutes walkB. the walk of twenty-five minutesC. twenty-five minutes walksD. twenty-five minutes’ walk14. ---What’s the distance from here to the station? - ---It’s __________f rom here.A. two kilometre distanceB. two kilometres’ distanceC. distance of two kilometersD. distance of two kilometres’15. We’re going to have __________next month.A. two day’ holidayB. two day holidayC. two days holidayD. two days’ h oliday16. Who’s a cousin?A. Uncle or aunt’s sonB. Uncle or aunt’s daughterC. Uncle or aunt’s childD. Uncle or aunt’s brother or sister17. She always wears beautiful _____.A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings18.Will you have a little ______?A.more fishesB.more fishC.much fishesD.fishes19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?A.is JohnB.are three JohnsC.are the John'sD.is the John20. Twenty dollors ____ what he needsA.wasB.wereC.isD.has been21.The United Nations ____ a resolutionA. has pastB. has passedC. have passedD. has through22. The Arabian Nights ____ a very interesting storybookA. isB. areC. has beenD. had been23. The New York Times ____ a wide circulationA. isB. hasC. areD. have24. Mathematics_____ a very important subject.A. areB. isC. wereD. was25. His mathematics ____ weakA. isB. seemsC. wasD. are26. An iron works _____ now.A. is being builtB. are being builtC. has builtD. had been built27. Every means _____ tried to improve teaching and learningA. hasB. has beenC. haveD. were28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.A. isB. has beenC. areD. had been29. One of his fingers was wounded. What about _____.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others30. There’s an English book in _____ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his _____ hand.A. one, otherB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. another, second参考答案一 ~ 三答案略四.1-5AABDB 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBDDA 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CADCD 36-40 DCBCD 41-45 CCBDB 46-50 CBACB 51-55DBDAC56-60 ABDCD 61-65 BBACD 66-70 DAADA 71-75 DCBBA五、1—5 BACAA 6—10 ABADA附加练习参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A。

中考英语总复习 专项训练题(一)(词汇、动词填空) 人教新目标版

中考英语总复习 专项训练题(一)(词汇、动词填空) 人教新目标版

中考总复习专项训练题(一)(词汇、动词填空)词汇、动词填空词汇专练I.单词拼写:A)请根据词义填词,首字母已给出。

1.J_____(the first month of the year)2.s_____(piece of music that you sing)3.p_____(man,woman or child)4.m_____(very short time)5.p_____(father or mother)B)清根据句意填入适当的词。

1.The fourth day of the week is _____.2.September 10th is _____ Day.3.You can _____ two books from the library once.4.We can look up the word in the _____.5.They keep all the windows _____ because it is very hot.6.The_____ of China is becoming larger and larger.7.On Christmas Eve children always put their _____ at the end of their beds.8.There are eleven _____ on each football team.9.In winter the temperature often_____ below zero.10.Do you know _____ they have done it or not?C)根据句意及所给字母,写出完整、正确的单词。

1.Which season do you P_____, spring or summer?2.March 12th is Tree P_____ Day.3.I hope to find a good j_____ in a foreign company.4.It's not polite to spit in a p_____ place.5.He left a m_____ saying he would be a little late.D)根据句意和汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。

英语人教版九年级全册中考语法专项复习---名词

英语人教版九年级全册中考语法专项复习---名词

3.让学生板书出小组合作的内容,并点评。 4.边讲边提醒学生做笔记,养成好习惯。
学生做中考真题,老师给 与指导。
三.课堂小结
1.名词的定义和分类。 2.名词复数的规则和不规则变化 3.不可数名词的量 4.名词所有格的用法。
学生总结课堂学过的内 容。
课时教学设计
一.学习目标 二.中考考点解读 三.名词的定义和分类 四.可数名词的单复数 五.不可数名词的量 六.名词所有格的用法 七.中考真题解析
库尔勒市第二中学内初教研室
教学 流 程
教师行为
学生行为
一.引课 1. Do you like me?
学生回答老师的问题,跟 着老师的思路一步步进入 复习
2. Do you like English?
学生按照老师的指令朗读
“me”和“English”的词性不同,“me”是人称代 词,“English”是名词。不论你(学生)是否喜欢 英语,我和英语都会在你在这里上学的日子里陪 着你,不离不弃。今天我们就要复习语法专项中
课件内容
学生及时用复习过的知识 做练习巩固
的名词部分了。
学生板书老师要求记住的
二 .复习
重点内容。
学生聆听老师讲解,理解 1.每个授课关节都以提问的方式引出要讲授额 自己不明白的知识点。 内容,让学生先回答,再根据学生的回答表现作
出适当补充。
思考老师提出的问题,并
用学过的知识进行回答补 2.小组活动时,给学生足够时间准备,教师巡视、 充。 指导。
1.普通名词:可数名词,不可数名词,既可数又不可数的名词 2.可数名词的复数:规则变化,不规则变化 3.不可数名词的量:数次+量词+of+名词 4.名词所有格的用法:(1)of+名词所有格

名词 人教版中考英语专题复习(共23张PPT)

名词 人教版中考英语专题复习(共23张PPT)
注:当名词以元音字母开头并且是元音音素 时,用“an”否则用“a”.
知识拓展
2.复数可数名词前可用具体的数词来表示具 体的数量。
如:two apples, four books等
Tom has got five oranges. Tom 有五个橘子。 There are forty-three students in our classroom. 我们教室有43个学生。
练一练
找出下面每个英文句子中的一个错误,并改正。
1. Lucy and Lily is in Class Two.
B____a_r_e_________
A BC D 2. Those is their knives.
B____a_re__________
A BC D 3. The children is in Grade Two.
知识拓展
1.单数可数名词前可用不定冠词a/an 来 修饰。表示特指时,前面一定要用定冠词 the (表示1个事物)
__a_n__a_p_p_l_e_,_ an orange , a bag , a desk, a man
_a_n__u_n__c_le___ a__u_n_i_v_e_r_s_it_y_
不可数名词前通常用“单位词+of”来表示数 量。如: a piece of paper 一张纸
three pieces of bread 三片面包
想一想: 我们还学过哪些表示单位的词?
知识拓展
杯 瓶 袋 盒/箱 张/片 双/对
cup bottle bag box piece pair
一杯 二瓶 三袋 四盒/箱 五张/片 六双/对
boy-boys key-keys , monkey-monkeys

人教版九年级英语中考专题复习课件--名词

人教版九年级英语中考专题复习课件--名词

意:三峡大坝工程为数百万中国人民发电。produce electricity发电。
第 10 页
中考复习与训练英语 ·配人教版
【跟进训练1】 (2018·湖北宜昌)—The best __D______ to come to Yichang is spring.
—I think so.The green water and green mountains are unforgettable.
students许多学生。
(2)只能修饰可数名词的修饰语有:
few几乎没有
a few有一些
第3页
中考复习与训练英语 ·配人教版
several几个 many许多 a number of许多,若干 a great/large number of许多 a couple of两个 例:a few flowers一些花;a number of books许多书。 (3)可数名词有单数和复数之分。例:student→students。
更容易)可知是路更宽了。 【跟进训练2】 (2019·河北)I like this song.It's by one of my favorite ___A_____.
A.singers
B.dancers
C.painters
D.writers
第 13 页
中考复习与训练英语 ·配人教版
考点二 名词的数
人教版九年级英语中考专题复习课件--名词
专题一 名 词
考点一

考点二

透 析 中 考 考点三


中考复习与训练英语 ·配人教版
透析中考
考点一 可数名词及不可数名词
1.可数名词

人教版九年级英语中考专题复习课件--名词

人教版九年级英语中考专题复习课件--名词

students许多学生。
(2)只能修饰可数名词的修饰语有:
few几乎没有
a few有一些
第3页
中考复习与训练英语 ·配人教版
several几个 many许多 a number of许多,若干 a great/large number of许多 a couple of两个 例:a few flowers一些花;a number of books许多书。 (3)可数名词有单数和复数之分。例:student→students。
A.environment
B.journey
C.temperature
D.season
第 11 页
中考复习与训练英语 ·配人教版
2.在解答考查同类或近义名词辨析的试题时,首先要清楚所给名词之间的差 异是什么,然后找到句子中的关键词(组)来明确答案。
【例题】 (2019·重庆B卷)We have wider ________ in our village, so we can go out
第4页
中考复习与训练英语 ·配人教版
2.不可数名词 (1)不可数名词是指无法计数的物质名词和抽象名词,不可直接用数词修饰,无 复数形式。常见的不可数名词如下:
类别
例词
食物
bread面包 meat肉
物质名词 液体
oil油 water水
自然物体 sand沙 wood木头
学科 math数学 physics物理
more easily now. A.houses C.schools 【答案】B
B.roads D.hospitals
第 12 页
中考复习与训练英语 ·配人教版
【解析】句意:我们村里有更宽的路,所以我们现在可以更容易地出行了。

2012年人教版新目标英语9年级中考复习题系列1

2012年人教版新目标英语9年级中考复习题系列1

人教版新目标英语9年级基础知识中考系列复习题——名词△基本型一、写出下列名词的复数形式:1. pencil-box ___________2. wife _______3. Sunday ________4. city ______5. dress _______6. Englishman ________7. match _______8. Chinese ________9. zoo ________ 10. exam________ 11. German __________二、单词拼写:12. I have a lot of ________(作业) to do every day.13. His _______(裤子) are new, but mine are old.14. It is the best one of the _________ (照片) in my family.15. Are they building any _______ (图书馆) in the city?16. Can you cut this big pear into two _______(半)?17. At the end of _______(八月), you must get ready for the new school year.18. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v________.19. I like a_______. It’s neither hot nor cold.20. T_______ comes after Monday.△提高型1. June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.A. Child’sB. Childs’C. Children’sD. Childrens’2. September 10th is ___ Day in China, isn’t it?A. Teacher’sB. Teachers’C. TeacherD. Teacher of3. _____ is made of _____.A. Glass; glassB. A glass; glassC. Glasses; glassesD. A glass; glasses4. This is _______ news.A. such a goodB. a very goodC. so good aD. such good5. What ______ it is! Let’s go swimming.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. bad weather6. They like Chinese _____.A. food and peoplesB. foods and peopleC. foods and peopleD. food and people7. Lucy and I go to school _____ every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by footsD. by buses8. –Are those _____?-No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows9. What are you listening to, Jane? ____ or ____?A. a music; a newsB. music; newsC. music; newsD. music; a news10.How many ____ and ____ are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl oneD. girl students; boy ones11.A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; FrenchmenD. Germans; Frenchmans12. That bus driver drank two _____.A. glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of teaD. cup of tea13. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.A. Bob’s motherB. Bob’s mother’sC. mother of Bob C. Bob mother’s14. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher.A. Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’sC. Tom and Carl’s15. There is ______ tree in our school.A. a 8-metres-tallB. an-8-metre-tallC. an 8 metres tall△综合型1. In ____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. few yearB. a few years’C. few yearsD. a few year’s2. Did you hear the ______ report?A. policeB. policemen’sC. policemans’D. policemens’3. We bought _____ for my mother’s birthday.A. some meatsB. some pieces meatC. a piece of meatD. pieces of meats4. –Whose is this new desk?-It’s _____.A. Sue and Jim’sB. Sue and JimC. Sue’s and Jim’s5. –Would you like _____ coffee?-No, thanks. I’ve drunk two __.A. any; bottles of orangeB. little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orangeD. a few; bottle of orange6. –How many _____ do you want?-Two, please.A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread7. The railway station is two _____ from our house.A. hour’s driveB. hours’driveC. hour-driveD. hours drive8. –Where are you going, Lucy?-_______.A. To my uncleB. To my uncle’sC. At my uncleD. At my uncle’s9. Have you read _____?A. a newspaper of today’sB. today newspaperC. a piece of newspaper todayD. today’s newspaper10. There’re a lot of ___ down there, but hardly any ___.A. horse; peopleB. horses; peoplesC. cow; peopleD. sheep; people11. Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of tea. (2000西安)A. sugar; the two cupB. sugars; the two cupsC. sugar; the two cupsD. sugars; two cups12. Mr. Lin often gives us _______ by e-mail. (2000上海)A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information13. –Is this your room?-No, it’s _____ room. (2000广州)A. the childrenB. the children’sC. of the childrenD. the childrens’14. –I’ll give you _____to finish the work.-OK. (2000重庆)A. two week’s timeB. two weeks’timeC. two week timeD. two weeks time15. –Who is the man in the blue car?-He is ______ father. (2000湖北黄冈)A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary16. –What can I do for you?-I’d like two ______. (2000河南)A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple17. –Help yourself to some _________.-Thank you. I really like them. (2001汕头)A. fishB. orangeC. breadD. cakes18. This is an old photo of mine when I _______. (2001吉林)A. have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair19. Where is ________ sweater? I can’t see it. (2001四川)A. LucyB. LucysC. Lucy’s20. The little baby has two _______ already. (2001天津)A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths21. We all had ______ last month. Did you travel to anywhere? (2002汕头)A. seven days’holidayB. seven day’s holidayC. seven-days holidayD. a seven-days holiday22. Yesterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in Shantou. (2002汕头)A. German; places of interestB. Germans; places of interestsC. Germans; places of interestD. Germen; places of interest23. When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leavesKeys:基本型1. pencil-boxes2. wives3.Sundays4. cities5. dresses6. Englishmen7. matches8. Chinese9. zoos 10. exams 11. Germans 12. homework 13. pants/trousers 14. photos/pictures 15. libraries 16. halves 17. Augest 18. villages/valleys 19. autumn 20. Tuesday提高型1—10 CBBDCDBABD 11—15 ACBCB综合型1—10 BBCACCBBDD 11—23 CABBBBDDCCACD。

【人教版新目标】中考英语语法知识专题(1)名词、名词所有格ppt课件(含答案)

【人教版新目标】中考英语语法知识专题(1)名词、名词所有格ppt课件(含答案)

teacher,apple family,police water,bread love,knowledge
1
(二)名词的数: 名词按事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。 1.可数名词:①有复数;②单数前加a/an。 2.不可数名词:①无复数;②不能用a, an 修饰。 (1)可数名词复数形式的不规则变化
7
2.man,woman 作定语修饰名词时,当表示复数意义时,man, woman 及所修饰 的名词均要用复数形式。如:men teachers,women teachers。其余只有后一个名词用 复数如:boy students,girl students, apple trees。
3.短语“a/this/that pair of +复数名词”作主语时,动词用单数。 How much is (be) this pair of shoes? That pair of pants is (be )mine. 4.“名词+介词(with/except...)+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数由介词前的名 词决定。 Lucy with her friends goes (go) to the park every Sunday.
—I like it, too. My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.( B )
A. guidebook
B. program
C. instruction
12
4.(2016·中考改编)─Someone called you just now.
以o结尾
四个单词加-es, 英雄(hero)和黑人(Negro)喜欢吃西红柿
其余加-s
(tomato)和土豆(potato)

中考浙江英语人教版英语专题复习学案专题一--名词

中考浙江英语人教版英语专题复习学案专题一--名词

中考浙江英语人教版英语专题复习学案专题一--名词中考英语专题复习专题一----名词教学及辅导过程专题一名词一、课前检测(一).写出下列名词的复数形式:1. village ___________2. exercise ___________3. brush __________4.family ___________5. bus ___________6. city __________7. box ___________8.baby __________9.class __________10. woman _________11. match __________12.wish __________13. German __________14. tomato _________15. policeman ___________16. kilo __________17. human __ _______18. potato ___________19. Chinese __________20. shelf __________21. Japanese __________22. leaf ___________23. American __________24. tooth __________25.foot ___________26. knife __________27. sheep _________28. half _________(二).单选题1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. FranceC. JapanD. China9. ______ comes from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. Sounds二、知识点梳理总结知识清单一、名词的分类名词即表示人或物的名称的词,它分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

名词一、名词复数的不规则变化1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women注意:与 man 和 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。

如: an Englishman,two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。

2)单复同形如:deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japaneseli,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。

如:a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。

有些名词是可数名词,但不同的是,它们以单数形式出现,表示复数概念,如staff, people,police,family, cattle等;而有些可数名词本身就以复数形式出现,如clothes,glasses(眼镜)等;有的可数名词单、复数形式相同,如Japanese,sheep,Chinese、deer等。

4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:a. maths,politics,physics等学科名词,为不可数名词,是单数。

b. news 是不可数名词。

c. the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。

The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。

d. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。

"The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.<<一千零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事书。

5) 另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼二、不可数名词量的变化1) 物质名词a. 当物质名词转化为个体名词时。

比较:Cake is a kind of food. 蛋糕是一种食物。

(不可数)These cakes are sweet. 这些蛋糕很好吃。

(可数)b. 当物质名词表示该物质的种类时,名词可数。

This factory produces steel. (不可数)We need various steels. (可数)c. 当物质名词表示份数时,可数。

Our country is famous for tea.我国因茶叶而闻名。

Two teas, please.请来两杯茶。

2)抽象名词有时也可数。

four freedoms 四大自由the four modernizations四个现代化物质名词和抽象名词可以借助单位词表一定的数量。

如:a glass of water 一杯水a piece of advice 一条建议三、复合名词的复数形式1)一般是只把复合名词中的主体名词变成复数形式。

looker(s)-on旁观者, son(s)-in-law女婿如没有主体名词,则在最后一个词变成复数形式。

grow-up(s)成年人, go-between(s)中间人2)有些复合名词的组成部分都要变成复数形式。

man servant — men servantswoman doctor — women doctors四、名词的格在英语中有些名词可以加’s来表示所有或所属关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher’s book。

名词所有格的规则如下:1)表示有生命的东西(人或动物)的名词所有格一般在名词后加’s。

my father’s study 我父亲的书房a. 以s或es结尾的复数名词的所有格只在名词后加“’”。

the teachers’ reading room 教员阅览室b. 不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格要加’s。

the people’s right 人民的权利the women’s dressc. 如专有名词以s结尾,它的所有格一般只加“’”,但也有加’s 的时候。

Burns’ poems 彭斯的诗d. 复合名词的所有格的词尾’s 加在后面的名词之后。

her son-in-law’s photo 她女婿的照片e. 如果一样东西为两人共有,则只在后一个名词的后面加’s 。

如果不是共有的,则两个名词之后都要加’s。

Jane and Helen’s room 珍妮和海伦的房间(共有)Bill’s and Tom’s radios 比尔的收音机和汤姆的收音机(不共有)f. 有些指时间,距离,国家,城镇的无生命名词也可加’s 表示所有格。

half an hour’s class 半个小时的课China’s industry 中国的工业twenty minutes’ walk 二十分钟的路程2)表示无生命东西的名词一般与of构成词组,表示所有关系。

the cover of the book 书的封面the contents of the story故事的内容3)指有生命的名词有时也可以用of词组表示所有格。

a. 如果名词较长。

the story of Dr. Norman Bethune 白求恩的故事the works of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin马,恩,列,斯著作b. 如果名词的定语较长,就只能用of词组来表示所有关系。

Do you know the name of the boy standing at the gate?你知道站在大门旁的那个男孩的名字吗?4)“of+ 词组+所有格”(双重所有格)的用法:在表示所属物的名词前有冠词,数词,不定代词或指示代词(如: a, two, some, this, that, these,those等)时,常用“of+ 词组+所有格”的形式来表示所有关系。

a friend of my father’s = ( one of my father’s friends) 我父亲的一个朋友a picture of his uncle’s 他叔叔的一张照片(他叔叔所有照片中的一张,但不一定是他本人的照片。

试比较:a picture of his uncle 他叔叔本人的一张照片。

)that novel of her little brother’s 她弟弟的那本小说五、名词作定语1) 用复数作定语。

如:sports meeting 运动会students reading-room 学生阅览室talks table 谈判桌the foreign languages department 外语系2) man, woman, gentleman等作定语时,其单复数以所修饰的名词的单复数而定。

如:men workers women teachers gentlemen officials3) 有些原有s结尾的名词,作定语时,s保留。

如:goods train (货车)arms produce 武器生产customs papers 海关文件clothes brush衣刷4) 数词+名词作定语时,这个名词一般保留单数形式。

如:two-dozen eggs 两打/(二十四个鸡蛋)a ten-mile walk 十里路two-hundred trees 两百棵树a five-year plan 一个五年计划六、职业名词a.动词+er,构成的职业名称最多,意为“……家/人”等。

如:teach(教)—teacher(老师)work(工作)—worker(工人)farm(耕种)—farmer(农民)clean(打扫)—cleaner(清洁工)write(写)—writer(作家)sing(唱;唱歌)—singer(歌唱家;歌手)drive(开车等)—driver(司机)dance(跳舞;舞蹈)—dancer(舞蹈家)play(打球等)—player(队员),etc.b.名词(多为自然学科)+ist,可构成“……家”等。

如:art(艺术;美术)—artist(艺术家;画家)chemistry(化学)—chemist(化学家)physics(物理)—physicist(物理学家)science(科学)—scientist(科学家),etc.c.名词+ian,构成“……家/员”等。

如:music(音乐;乐曲)—musician(音乐家)library(图书馆)—librarian(图书管理员),etc.d.名词+man或woman,构成“……人/员”等。

如:police(警务)—policeman/policewoman(警察)business(生意)—businessman(商人)sports(运动)—sportsman(运动员)post(邮递;寄送)—postman(邮递员)第4-5课时:Exercises选择填空。

1. Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave2. ---Would you like___tea?---No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges3. John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4. ---What would you like to have for lunch, sir?---I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken5. There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers6. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop7. They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businesses letterD. businesses letters8. The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk9. The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's10. Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park11. We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe12. What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes13. Can we have some ___? -Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear14. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news15. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads16. In the picture there are many____ and two ____.A. sheep; foxesB. sheeps; foxC. sheeps; foxesD. sheep;foxs17. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American18. There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher19. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop20. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass21. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day22. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms23. This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister's MaryC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's24. Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister25. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's26. It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes27. ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room28. Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers •Answers:•1-10 BBAADCBCBB•11-28 CABCCACBADBACBDBBA。

相关文档
最新文档