大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(一)分析解析讲解学习
六级词汇典型考题及精解
1．These superstitious practices should be as soon as possible．A）abolished B）extinguishedC）cancelled D）refused2．The road is full of turns， so you should drive very carefully．A）accidental B）abruptC）swift D）urgent3．The statement completely laid bare their for world conquest．A）admiration B）ambitionC）aspiration D）enterprise4．The young woman often wears such as a diamond bracelet，a neckl ace，and earings．A）ornaments B）trimmingsC）decorations D）accessories5．With so much evidence against him he had to his error openly．A）admit B）acknowledgeC）confess D）recognize6．With the of microwave technology，mankind enters a new period．A）coming B）arrivalC）approach D）advent7．He lay writhing on the ground in．A）misery B）painfulC）distress D）agony8．Would you please give some drugs that can cold symptoms？A）alleviate B）decreaseC）reduce D）diminish9．Even though the Red Cross had a large sum for the relief of the suffer ers of the disaster，many people perished．A）distributed B）dispensedC）divided D）allocated10．It is not strange that good harvests with bad．A）change B）exchangeC）alternate D）alternative11．You should the account of the event so that I can have a deeper und erstanding of it．A）amplify B）enlargeC）augment D）multiply12．The Radcliffe College is with Harvard University．The Harvard fa culty provides all instruction，and Radcliffe graduates receive Harvard degrees．A）connected B）affiliatedC）linked D）adhered13．This is a（n） dictionary．We can take the advantage of it．A）forceful B）authenticC）powerful D）authoritative答案及精解：1．答案为A。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷120(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷120(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．I didn’t make out what the professor means because his handwriting is so ______.A．eligibleB．illegibleC．knowledgeableD．vague正确答案：B解析：形容词辨义。
这四个选项的词性都是形容词，其中eligible表示“(常与for连用)适合被选的；适任的；合格的”，illegible是指“难辨认的，字迹模糊的”，knowledgeable表示“博学的；有见识的”，vague表示“模糊的，不清楚的；含糊的”。
根据句意，他的书法很难辨认，应该选择B)。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Such transformation of nouns into verbs became______ in recent year, but it is out of grammer use.A．epidemicB．enthusiasticC．equivalentD．essential正确答案：A解析：题意是：名词变动词的这种转换近年来变得______。
但它不符合语法规则。
[A] epidemic“流行的，流传极广的”，符合题意。
[B] enthusiastic“热心的，极感兴趣的”，[C] equivalent“相等的，等价的”，[D] essential“必不可少的”都不符合题意。
1995年6级词汇题【答案+解释】
1995年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷Part III V ocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)A 41. They ________ to enter the building by the back door; however, the front door was locked.A) weren't supposed B) wouldn't be supposedC) were supposed D) would be supposedbe supposed to do 应该做某事，根据后半句the front door was locked.，可知前半句也应用过去式，句意：他们不应该通过后门进入这个大楼，可是，前门锁上了。
D 42. ________ human behavior may be caused by eating substances that upset the delicate(微妙的) chemical balance in the brain.A) Deliberate B) ConsistentC) Primitive原始的D) AbnormalC 43. The captured criminals were ________ in chains through the streets.A) exhibited B) displayedC) paraded 游行D) revealedA 44. In reading stories we anticipate what is to come ________ on our memory of what has gone before.A) based B) basing C) to base D) to be basedanticipate预见; 预料C 45. The world's governments have done ________ nothing to combat the threat of nuclear accidents.A) inherently 天性地，固有地;B) vitally 极其，绝对;致命的C) virtually 实际上，实质上D) identically同一地，相等地;B 46. I guess Jones didn't have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the city voted for his ________.A) candidate B) opponent 对手; 敌手; 反对者C) alternative D) participantB 47. The background music in an assembly line is designed ________.A) not being listened to B) not to be listened toC) being not listened to D) to be not listened toassemble集合，收集B 48. Teaching students of threshold level is hard work but the effort is very ________.A) precious B) rewarding 值得的; 有报酬的C) worth D) challengingD 49. The boy students in this school are nearly ________ as the girl students to say they intend to get a MBA.A) as likely twice B) likely as twiceC) as twice likely D) twice as likely这个班里想去读MBA的男同学是女同学的2倍。
大学六级真题及解析词汇选项部分
大学六级真题及解析词汇选项部分大学六级考试是中国教育部主管的全国英语能力等级考试。
其中，词汇选项部分是考试的一个重要组成部分。
本文将介绍大学六级真题中的词汇选项部分，包括题型、解析和备考建议。
一、题型介绍大学六级真题中的词汇选项部分主要包括近义词辨析和词义辨析两种类型的题目。
在近义词辨析题中，考生需要根据上下文语境选择与给定单词或短语意思相近的选项。
而在词义辨析题中，考生需要选择与给定单词或短语意思不同的选项。
二、解析技巧1.注意上下文语境：在解答近义词辨析题时，考生需要仔细阅读题目前后的句子，了解上下文语境。
上下文语境通常会暗示出正确答案的选项。
2.排除干扰选项：在解答词义辨析题时，考生应该先排除那些明显与给定单词或短语意思相同或相近的选项，然后再作出选择。
3.依据词根词缀：有时，考生可以根据给定的单词或短语的词根或词缀来推测它的意思。
比如，"in-"前缀表示"不"或"无"，"un-"前缀表示"相反"或"不"，"dis-"前缀表示"否定"等等。
4.掌握常见近义词辨析：考生需要积累一些常见的近义词辨析，比如"buy"和"purchase"的意思相近，"start"和"begin"的意思相近等等。
可以通过阅读英语材料和查阅词典来积累词汇知识。
三、备考建议1.积累词汇量：词汇是解答词汇选项部分题目的基础，因此，考生需要花时间积累词汇量。
可以通过背诵单词表、扩大阅读量等方式来提升自己的词汇量。
2.进行模拟训练：考生可以寻找历年大学六级真题中的词汇选项部分题目进行模拟训练。
通过多次练习，可以熟悉题目形式、提高解答效率。
3.注重上下文理解：解答近义词辨析题时，考生需要注重对上下文的理解，把握语境。
大学_6月英语六级第一套原题及答案解析
6月英语六级第一套原题及答案解析6月英语六级第一套原题：快速阅读答案Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A47. By saying “the woman said she found my face a challenge” (Line 2, Para 1), the author suggests that her face is too ugly to deal with / hard to deal with /not good-looking .48. Because of the Ascot womans heavy weight / plumpness / fatness , the stick had to be pulled out from the ground.49. What did the author learn from what she saw in Ascot?The stupidity of trying to conform and be better than anyone else.50. According to the author, what was the main reason for the failure of her first dance?She wore sticking-plaster on her ears instead of diamante ear-rings.51. Why did the author tell a lie to her parents that she had a marvelous time?To please her parents. / To make them happy. / Not to disappoint them.Section BPassage One52. What do people tend to think of Picassos paintings?[B]They are enjoyable amusements.53. Which of the following artists pioneered Cubist art?[B] Picasso.54. Which of the following is the true description of the surrealist world?[C] It had never been explored by anyone before Picasso.55. Picasso quoted the example of the English language to maintain that .[D] the intricacy of the surrealist art should not be blamed on the artists56. The author most probably thinks that Picassos art is .[A] unprecedentedPassage Two57. Whats the main idea of the passage?[D] People in different cultures have different concepts of space.58. According to Dr. Edward Hall, .[B] space doesnt mean emptiness in the eyes of the Japanese59. The Arabs and the Japanese differ in that .[A] the Japanese keep their closeness within limits while the Arabs dont60. It can be inferred from the passage that .[C] even impolite bodily contact is acceptable by the Arabs61. When an Arab wants to be alone, he .[B] may still stay with his companion6月英语六级第一套原题：听力答案Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A11. [C] She would like to know about that problem.12. [B] It is very interesting.13. [A] Taking a train.14. [C] The man should practice using the vocabulary.15. [A] Choose other time.16. [D] It will probably be cold.17. [A] The woman bought too many skirts.18. [B] In a hotel.19. [C] Its the easiest way to communicate with other users.20. [A] It may not be of a high level of security.21. [B] IE and Windows.22. [D] Try to get a free E-mail account.23. [D] Refrigerator and kitchen stuff.24. [B] Advertise them on the university notice boards.25. [A] It may not pay well.Section BPassage One26. [C] Delighted.27. [B] Tell him the truth.28. [C] Remember a couple of names first.Passage Two29. [A] Cycling around a lake.30. [D] It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.31. [C] It uses fewer resources.32. [B] To encourage people to go in for green sports.Passage Three33. [B] 334. [D] To get to know how to ask for financial aid.35. [B] To make JohnsonReview popular.Section C36. solo37. distances38. undertaking39. continent40. stranger41. puzzled42. afford43. estimated44. rapid economic growth has fuelled an explosive expansion in car ownership45. one of his aims was to promote cycling as safe, sustainable and environmentally friendly means of getting about46. with some estimates saying the number of people cycling to work has almost doubled in the last five years6月英语六级第一套原题：仔细阅读答案Part V ClozeNowadays, incoming generations really rely now on the power of the "Internet" when it comes to searching for information. Just type the word or phrase youre 62 looking for and click, there goes your answer. So why63 bother wasting time turning the pages of encyclopedias if in just a snap of a finger you have what you neededPeople underestimate the power of encyclopedias. Well, technically, all of them are 64 primary sources which means, they are like the walls that can fully support your data. They are first hand accounts done by professionals and 65 scholars.On the other hand, Internet information Im not saying all of them, are 66 majority secondary, or third hand sources67 which basically means that they have been edited or 68 modified .They maybe data collected from several sources and were put together. However, the problem here is the errors which the writer or the author 69 committed . He/she may have different under standing on the data than you, 70 when you have actually seen the data. So it is like youre just a kid listening to others story instead of you telling your own. 71 Aside from that, youre not 100% sure that the author is 72 reliable . He/she maybe just a kid posting and posting wrong ideas for 73 fun .What I would like to 74 convey here is that manual research is still stronger than any other. There is freedom in it, freedom to give your 75 analysis , under standing, insights towards these first-based ideas. You also type your work76 after gathering the data so you become more 77 familiarized with it because writing is the last stage of learning since you make an output out of your 78 input . Unlike the one in the Internet, some people also tend to "copy-paste" their works 79 without ever reading them. So they dont absorb 80 what must be absorbed. As they say, "No Pain, No Gain", so working hard with your research will surely be a 81 compacted and a strong one.6月英语六级第一套原题：完形填空答案Part VI Translation82. Time and opportunity are important, but nothing is more terrible than losing confidence (没有比丧失自信更可怕的事).83. She felt insulted, and obviously any attempts to persuade her to stay were of no avail (任何劝她留下来的企图都是徒劳的`)84. Consider the bad times as down payment for the good times. (把苦日子当做好日子的首付), Hang in there.85. If you are able to appreciate beauty in the ordinary (如果你擅于欣赏平凡中的美好), your life will be more vibrant.86. After the operation, whether he can recover to some extent depends on (他能否康复一定程度上取决于) his willpower now.6月英语六级第一套原题：翻译答案Part II Reading comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)What do we know for sure about Chris Brown and Rihanna according to the first paragraph?[C] Rihanna has accused Chris Brown of abusing her.2. What does the author suggest we do when teaching children about domestic violence?[A] Spend some time to expose some myths.3. According to the passage, when discussing about domestic violence, we should .[D] avoid referring to it as being provoked4. “violent fight” is different from domestic violence in that .[B] the former is two-sided while the latter is one-sided5. The author suggests that in most domestic-abuse cases, women return home after the abuse because .[B] they are too scared of mens power to leave6. From what singer Kanye West said, we know that .[D] he forgave Chris Browns deed7. What can be described as an accident or a mistake according to the author?[B] Taking the gas for the brake killing a cat.8. According to experts, in domestic violence, abusersattacks tend to be intensifying .9. What makes those abused stay with their abusive partners is the horrible cycle of emotional dependence, shame and fear .10. Women would criticize their own behavior when explaining why they are abused by their lovers.。
大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案
大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）1. In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition____it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2. To meet the ever increasing demand____oil-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3. “The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I____to m ake that decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4. Animal mothers are devoted to their young and____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5. The physicists propose that our attention____the use of special methods of thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6. According to the acoustics, continual exposure____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7. We are convinced____ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8. Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the____charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9. You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n)____position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10. They will never reconcile themselves to____.A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11. The matter is not to be ____.A. watched forB. waited onC. taken overD. trifled with12. The mother almost____when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13. While doing calculation for the project, the designers____a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14. I meant____ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15. Everything____into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16. They____the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17. The girl was so ____by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18. After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19. After a careful investigation, the committee decidedto____the old hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20. The fierce heat of this summer withered most of thecrops____ his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21. Since the father died a year ago, there has been ____in the family about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22. Having been discussed, the proposal was____unanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23. I’d just as soon you____ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24. The theme of the novel is that a person’s f ate____that of the whole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25. The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the____of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness。
大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析
大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析2017年大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析在寻求真理的长征中，惟有学习，不断地学习，勤奋地学习，有创造性地学习，才能越重山，跨峻岭。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. Those mosquito bites will itch even more if you ____ them.A) rub B) scratch?C) scrub D) brush2.____ he ____ a synopsis of a story ____ he would summon a crowd of his friends to his house and read it aloud to them.A) No sooner did… have…than?B) As soon as… had…thenC) No sooner did…have…that?D) No sooner…had…than3. Being without funds, Owen ____ some financial help.A) cast out B) cast about for?C) cast down D) cast up4. The bill for the new taxes hasn’t ____ the Congress yet.A) gone over B) gone cross?C) gone through D) gone out5. The boxer ____ his opponent as hard as he could.A) punched B) whipped?C) slapped D) knocked6. My sister has been ____ at me again about my lack of neatness.A) teaching B) scolding?C) evangelizing D) preaching7. The novel first ____ in 1920, but did not become well-known until years later.A) came out B) printed?C) published D) came across8. In evaluating applicants some colleges ____ heavily ____ interviews.A) lean on B) lean over?C) lean to D) lean towards9. They decided to ____ their different interests and unite in pursuit of a common goal.A) substitute B) cross?C) submerge D) surrender10. Every effort has been made ____ to ensure win the game.A) at her expense?B) on her part?C) at hand?D) on record11. When the streets are full of melting snow, you can’t help but ____ your shoes wet.A) getting B) get?C) to get D) got12. The flavor of most foods can be ____by good cooking.A) enhanced B) added?C) increased D) strengthened13. As the word was repeated over and over again, it began to ____ a new meaning.A) put on B) turn on?C) take on D) bring on14. She once again went through her composition carefully to ____ all spelling mistakes from it.A) withdraw B) diminish?C) abandon D) eliminate15. There is a ____ of three men to one woman in this factory.A) ratio B) percentage?C) portion D) rate1.【答案】B。
(完整版)大学英语六级词汇真题练习题
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（1）1. B 参考译文：对许多病人来说，福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。
A) pertinent 中肯的B) appropriate 适当的C) acute 敏锐的D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文：在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中，妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。
A) massive 大量的B) quantitative 定量的C) surplus 多余的D) formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文：当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。
A) ingenious 灵巧的B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的4. A 参考译文：谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声，使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。
A) turbulent 狂暴的B) tragic 悲惨的C) vulnerable 脆弱的D) suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文：生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。
A) incompatible 不兼容的B) exceeding 过度的C) instantaneous 瞬间的D) eternal 永恒的大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（2）6. D 参考译文：她仍然保持信心，看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。
A) indefinitely 不确定地B) infinitely 无限地C) optimistically 乐观地D) seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文：光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。
A) simultaneously 同时地B) spontaneously 自发地C) homogeneously 同类地D) contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文：有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。
A) vain 徒劳B) vicinity 附近C) court 法院D) jail 监狱9. B 参考译文：无论你活着是为了吃饭，还是吃饭是为了活着，食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。
2024年6月全国大学英语CET六级真题和答案解析(第一套)
2024年06月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence “There is a growing awareness of the importance of digital literacy and skills in today’s world.” You can make comments, cite examples or use your personal experiences to develop your essay. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.You should copy the sentence given in quotes at the beginning of your essay.PartⅡListening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 witha single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) Reply to the man’s last proposal within a short time.B) Sign the agreement if one small change is made to it.C) Make a sponsorship deal for her client at the meeting.D) Give the man some good news regarding the contract.2. A) They are becoming impatient. C) They are used to making alterations.B) They are afraid time is running out. D) They are concerned about the details.3. A) To prevent geographical discrimination. C) To avoid any conflict of interest.B) To tap the food and beverage market. D) To reduce unfair competition.4. A) It is a potential market for food and beverage. C) It is a negligible market for his company.B) It is very attractive for real estate developers. D) It is very different from other markets.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) They are thrilled by a rare astronomic phenomenon.B) They are celebrating a big event on mountain tops.C) They are enthusiastic about big science-related stories.D) They are joined by astronomers all across North America.6. A) It will be the most formidable of its kind in over a century.B) It will come closest to Earth in more than one hundred years.C) It will eclipse many other such events in human history.D) It will be seen most clearly from Denver’s mountain tops.7. A) A blur. C) The edge of our galaxy.B) Stars. D) An ordinary flying object.8. A) Use professional equipment. C) Fix their eyes due north.B) Climb to the nearby heights. D) Make use of phone apps.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A) Whether consumers should be warned against ultra-processed foods.B) Whether there is sufficient scientific consensus on dietary guidelines.C) Whether guidelines can form the basis for nutrition advice to consumers.D) Whether food scientists will agree on the concept of ultra-processed foods.10. A) By the labor cost for the final products. C) By the extent of chemical alteration.B) By the degree of industrial processing. D) By the convention of classification.11. A) Increased consumers’ expen ses. C) People’s misunderstanding of nutrition.B) Greater risk of chronic diseases. D) Children’s dislike for unprocessed foods.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. A) They begin to think of the benefits of constraints.B) They try to seek solutions from creative people.C) They try hard to maximize their mental energy.D) They begin to see the world in a different way.13. A) It is characteristic of all creative people.B) It is essential to pushing society forward.C) It is a creative p erson’s response to limitation.D) It is an impetus to socio-economic development.14. A) Scarcity or abundance of resources has little impact on people’s creativity.B) Innovative people are not constrained in connecting unrelated concepts.C) People have no incentive to use available resources in new ways.D) Creative people tend to consume more available resources.15. A) It is key to a company’s survival.B) It shapes and focuses problems.C) It is essential to meeting challenges.D) It thrives best when constrained.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16. A) Because they are learned. C) Because they have to be properly personalized.B) Because they come naturally. D) Because there can be more effective strategies.17. A) The extent of difference and of similarity between the two sides.B) The knowledge of the specific expectation the other side holds.C) The importance of one’s goals and of the relationship.D) The approaches one adopts to conflict management.18. A) The fox. C) The shark.B) The owl. D) The turtle.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard.19. A) Help save species from extinction and boost human health.B) Understand how plants and animals perished over the past.C) Help gather information publicly available to researchers.D) Find out the cause of extinction of Britain’s 66,000 species.20. A) It was once dominated by dinosaurs. C) Its prospects depend on future human behaviour.B) It has entered the sixth mass extinction. D) Its climate change is aggravated by humans.21. A) It dwarfs all other efforts to conserve, protect and restore biodiversity on earth.B) It is costly to get started and requires the joint efforts of thousands of scientists.C) It can help to bring back the large numbers of plants and animals that have gone extinct.D) It is the most exciting, most relevant, most timely and most internationally inspirational.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.22. A) Cultural identity. C) The Copernican revolution.B) Social evolution. D) Human individuality.23. A) It is a delusion to be disposed of. C) It is a myth spread by John Donne’s poem.B) It is prevalent even among academics. D) It is rooted in the mindset of the 17th century.24. A) He believes in Copernican philosophical doctrines about the universe.B) He has gained ample scientific evidence at the University of Reading.C) He has found that our inner self and material self are interconnected.D) He contends most of our body cells can only live a few days or weeks.25. A) By coming to see how disruptive such problems have got to be.B) By realising that we all can do our own bit in such endeavours.C) By becoming aware that we are part of a bigger world.D) By making joint efforts resolutely and persistently.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section ADirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Readthe passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identifiedby a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a singleline through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.It’s quite remarkable how different genres of music can spark unique feelings, emotions,and memories. Studies have shown that music can reduce stress and anxiety before surgeriesand we are all attracted toward our own unique life soundtrack.If you’re lo oking to 26 stress, you might want to give classical music a try.The sounds of classical music produce a calming effect letting 27 pleasure-inducing dopamine (多巴胺) in the brain that helps control attention, learning and emotional responses. It can also turn down the body’s stress response, resulting in an overall happier mood. It turns out a pleasant mood can lead to 28 in a person’s thinking.Although there are many great 29 of classical music like Bach, Beethoven and Handel, none of these artists’ music seems to have the same health effects as Mozart’s does. According to researchers, listening to Mozart can increase brain wave activity and improve 30 function. Another study found that the distinctive features of Mozart’s music trigger parts of the brain that are responsible for high-level mental functions. Even maternity 31 use Mozart to help newborn babies adapt to life outside of the mother’s belly.It has been found that listening to classical music 32 reduces a pers on’s blood pressure. Researchers believe that the calming sounds of classical music may help your heart 33 from stress. Classical music can also be a great tool to help people who have trouble sleeping. One study found that students who had trouble sleeping slept better while they were listening to classical music.Whether classical music is something that you listen to on a regular basis or not, it wouldn’t34 to take time out of your day to listen to music that you find 35 . You will be surprised at how good it makes you feel and the potentially positive change in your health.Section BDirections:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.The Curious Case of the Tree That Owns ItselfA)In the city of Athens, Georgia, there exists a rather curious local landmark—a large whiteoak that is almost universally stated to own itself. Because of this, it is considered one of the most famous trees in the world. So how did this tree come to own itself and the land around it?B)Sometime in the 19th century a Georgian called Colonel William Jackson reportedly tooka liking to the said tree and endeavored to protect it from any danger. As to why he loved itso, the earliest documented account of this story is an anonymously written front page article in the Athens Weekly Banner published on August 12, 1890. It states, “Col. Jackson had watched the tree grow from his childhood, and grew to love it almost as he would a human. Its luxuriant leaves and sturdy limbs had often protected him from the heavy rains, and out of its highest branches he had many a time gotten the eggs of the feathered singers.He watched its growth, and when reaching a ripe old age he saw the tree standing in its magnificent proportions, he was pained to think that after his death it would fall into the hands of those who might destroy it.”C)Towards this end, Jackson transferred by means of a deed ownership of the tree and a littleland around it to the tree itself. The deed read, “W. H. Jackson for and in consideration of the great affection which he bears the said tree, and his great desire to see it protected has conveyed unto the said oak tree entire possession of itself and of all land within eight feet of it on all sides.”D)In time, the tree came to be something of a tourist attraction, known as The Tree That OwnsItself. However, in the early 20th century, the tree started showing signs of its slow death, with little that could be done about it. Father time comes for us all eventually, even our often long lived, tall and leafy fellow custodians (看管者) of Earth. Finally, on October 9, 1942, the over 30 meter tall and 200-400 year old tree fell, rumor has it, as a result of a severe windstorm and/or via having previously died and its roots rotted.E)About four years later, members of the Junior Ladies Garden Club (who’d tended to thetree before its unfortunate death) tracked down a small tree grown from a nut taken from the original tree. And so it was that on October 9, 1946, under the direction of Professor Roy Bowden of the College of Agriculture at the University of Georgia, this little tree was transplanted to the location of its ancestor. A couple of months later, an official ceremony was held featuring none other than the Mayor of Athens, Robert L McWhorter, to commemorate the occasion.F)This new tree became known as The Son of the Tree That Owns Itself and it was assumedthat, as the original tree’s heir, it naturally inherited the land it stood on. Of course, there are many dozens of other trees known to exist descending from the original, as people taking a nut from it to grow elsewhere was a certainty. That said, to date, none of the original tree’s other children have petitioned the courts for their share of the land, so it seems all good. In any event, The Son of the Tree That Owns Itself still stands today, though often referred to simply as The Tree That Owns Itself.G)This all brings us around to whether Jackson ever actually gave legal ownership of the treeto itself in the first place and whether such a deed is legally binding.H)Well, to begin with, it turns out Jackson only spent about three years of his life in Athens,starting at the age of 43 from 1829 to 1832, sort of dismissing the idea that he loved the tree from spending time under it as a child and watching it grow, and then worrying about what would happen to it after he died. Further, an extensive search of land ownership records in Athens does not seem to indicate Jackson ever owned the land the tree sits on.I)He did live on a lot of land directly next to it for those three years, but whether he ownedthat land or not isn’t clear. Whatever the case, in 1832 a four acre parcel, which included the land the tree was on and the neighboring land Jackson lived on, among others, was sold to University professor Malthus A Ward. In the transaction, Ward was required to payJackson a sum of $1,200 (about $31,000 today), either for the property itself or simply in compensation for improvements Jackson had made on the lot. In the end, whether he ever owned the neighboring lot or was simply allowed to use it while he allegedly worked at the University, he definitely never owned the lot the tree grew on, which is the most important bit for the topic at hand.J)After Professor Ward purchased the land, Jackson and his family purchased a 655 acre parcel a few miles away and moved there. Ten years later, in 1844, Jackson seemed to have come into financial difficulties and had his little plantation seized by the Clarke County Sheriff’s office and auctioned off to settle the mortgage. Thus, had he owned some land in Athens itself, including the land the tree sat on, presumably he would have sold it to raise funds or otherwise had it taken as well.K)And whatever the case there, Jackson would have known property taxes needed to be paid on the deeded land for the tree to be truly secure in its future. Yet no account or record indicates any trust or the like was set up to facilitate this.L)On top of all this, there is no hard evidence such a deed ever existed, despite the fact that deed records in Athens go back many decades before Jackson’s death in 1876 and that it was supposed to have existed in 1890 in the archives according to the original anonymous news reporter who claims to have seen it.M)As you might imagine from all of this, few give credit to this side of the story. So how did all of this come about then?N)It is speculated to have been invented by the imagination of the said anonymous author at the Athens Weekly Banner in the aforementioned 1890 front page article titled “Deeded to Itself”, which by the way contained several elements that are much more easily proved to be false. As to why the author would do this, it’s speculated perhaps it was a 19th century version of a click-bait thought exercise on whether it would be legal for someone to deed such a non-conscious living thing to itself or not.O)Whatever the case, the next known instance of the Tree That Owns Itself being mentioned wasn’t until 1901 in the Centennial Edition of that same paper, the Athens Weekly Banner.This featured another account very clearly just copying the original article published abouta decade before, only slightly reworded. The next account was in 1906, again in the AthensWeekly Banner, again very clearly copying the original account, only slightly reworded, the 19th century equivalent of re-posts when the audience has forgotten about the original.36. Jackson was said to have transferred his ownership of the oak tree to itself in order to protect it from being destroyed.37. No proof has been found from an extensive search that Jackson had ever owned the land where the oak tree grew.38. When it was raining heavily, Jackson often took shelter under a big tree that is said to own itself.39. There is no evidence that Jackson had made arrangements to pay property taxes for the land on which the oak tree sat.40. Professor Ward paid Jackson over one thousand dollars when purchasing a piece of land from him.41. It is said the tree that owned itself fell in a heavy windstorm.42. The story of the oak tree is suspected to have been invented as a thought exercise.43. Jackson’s little plantation was auctioned off to settle his debt in the mid-19th century.44. An official ceremony was held to celebrate the transplanting of a small tree to where its ancestor had stood.45. The story of the Tree That Owns Itself appeared in the local paper several times, with slight alterations in wording.Section CDirections:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.It is irrefutable that employees know the difference between right and wron g. So why don’t more employees intervene when they see someone exhibiting at-risk behavior in the workplace?There are a number of factors that influence whether people intervene. First, they need to be able to see a risky situation beginning to unfold. Second, the company’s culture needs to make them feel safe to speak up. And third, they need to have the communication skills to say something effectively.This is not strictly a workplace problem; it’s a growing problem off the job too. Every day people witness things on the street and choose to stand idly by. This is known as the bystander effect—the more people who witness an event, the less likely anyone in that group is to help the victim. The psychology behind this is called diffusion of responsibility. Basically, the larger the crowd, the more people assume that someone else will take care of it—meaning no one effectively intervenes or acts in a moment of need.This crowd mentality is strong enough for people to evade their known responsibilities. But it’s not only frontline workers who don’t make safety i nterventions in the workplace. There are also instances where supervisors do not intervene either.When a group of employees sees unsafe behavior not being addressed at a leadership level it creates the precedent that this is how these situations should be addressed, thus defining the safety culture for everyone.Despite the fact that workers are encouraged to intervene when they observe unsafe operations, this happens less than half of the time. Fear is the ultimate factor in not intervening. There is a fear of penalty, a fear that they’ll have to do more work if they intervene. Unsuccessful attempts in the past are another strong contributing factor to why people don’t intervene—they tend to prefer to defer that action to someone else for all future situations.On many worksites, competent workers must be appointed. Part of their job is to intervene when workers perform a task without the proper equipment or if the conditions are unsafe. Competent workers are also required to stop work from continuing when there’s a danger.Supervisors also play a critical role. Even if a competent person isn’t required, supervisors need a broad set of skills to not only identify and alleviate workplace hazards but also build a safety climate within their team that supports intervening and open communication among them.Beyond competent workers and supervisors, it’s important to educate everyon e within the organization that they are obliged to intervene if they witness a possible unsafe act, whether you’re a designated competent person, a supervisor or a frontline worker.46. What is one of the factors contributing to failure of intervention in face of risky behavior in the workplace?A) Slack supervision style. C) Unforeseeable risk.B) Unfavorable workplace culture. D) Blocked communication.47. What does the author mean by “diffusion of responsibility” (Line 4, Para. 3)?A) The more people are around, the more they need to worry about their personal safety.B) The more people who witness an event, the less likely anyone will venture to participate.C) The more people idling around on the street, the more likely they need taking care of.D) The more people are around, the less chance someone will step forward to intervene.48. What happens when unsafe behavior at the workplace is not addressed by the leaders?A) No one will intervene when they see similar behaviors.B) Everyone will see it as the easiest way to deal with crisis.C) Workers have to take extra caution executing their duties.D) Workers are left to take care of the emergency themselves.49. What is the ultimate reason workers won’t act when they see unsafe operations?A) Preference of deferring the action to others. C) Fear of being isolated by coworkers.B) Anticipation of leadership intervention. D) Fear of having to do more work.50. What is critical to ensuring workplace safety?A) Workers be trained to operate their equipment properly.B) Workers exhibiting at-risk behavior be strictly disciplined.C) Supervisors create a safety environment for timely intervention.D) Supervisors conduct effective communication with frontline workers.Passage TwoQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.The term “environmentalist” can mean different things. It used to refer to people trying to protect wildlife and natural ecosystems. In the 21st century, the term has evolved to capture the need to combat human-made climate change.The distinction between these two strands of environmentalism is the cause of a split within the scientific community about nuclear energy.On one side are purists who believe nuclear power isn’t worth the risk and the exclusive solution to the climate crisis is renewable energy. The opposing side agrees that renewables are crucial, but says society needs an amount of power available to meet consumers’ basic demands when the sun isn’t shining and the wind isn’t blowing. Nuclear energy, being far cleaner than oil, gas and coal, is a natural option, especially where hydroelectric capacity is limited.Leon Clarke, who helped author reports for the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, isn’t an uncritical supporter of nuclear energy, but says it’s a valuable option to have i f we’re serious about reaching carbon neutrality.“Core to all of this is the degree to which you think we can actually meet climate goals with 100% renewables,” he said. “If you don’t believe we can do it, and you care about the climate, you are forced to think about something like nuclear.”The achievability of universal 100% renewability is similarly contentious. Cities such as Burlington, Vermont, have been “100% renewable” for years. But these cities often have s mall populations, occasionally still rely on fossil fuel energy and have significant renewable resources at their immediate disposal. Meanwhile, countries that manage to run off renewables typically do so thanks to extraordinary hydroelectric capabilities.Germany stands as the best case study for a large, industrialized country pushing into green energy. Chancellor Angela Merkel in 2011 announced Energiewende, an energy transition that would phase out nuclear and coal while phasing in renewables. Wind and solar power generation has increased over 400% since 2010, and renewables provided 46% of the country’s electricity in 2019.But progress has halted in recent years. The instability of renewables doe sn’t just mean energy is often not produced at night, but also that solar and wind can overwhelm the grid during the day, forcing utilities to pay customers to use their electricity. Lagging grid infrastructure struggles to transport this overabundance of green energy from Germany’s north to its industrial south, meaning many factories still run on coal and gas. The political limit has also been reached in some places, with citizens meeting the construction of new wind turbines with loud protests.The result is that Germany’s greenhouse gas emissions have fallen by around 11.5% since 2010—slower than the EU average of 13.5%.51. What accounts for the divide within the scientific community about nuclear energy?A) Attention to combating human-made climate change.B) Emphasis on protecting wildlife and natural ecosystems.C) Evolution of the term ‘green energy’ over the last century.D) Adherence to different interpretations of environmentalism.52. What is the solution to energy shortage proposed by purists’ opponents?A) Relying on renewables firmly and exclusively.B) Using fossil fuel and green energy alternately.C) Opting for nuclear energy when necessary.D) Limiting people’s non-basic consumption.53. What point does the author want to make with cities like Burlington as an example?A) It is controversial whether the goal of the whole world’s exclusive dependence on renewables is attainable.B) It is contentious whether cities with large populations have renewable resources at their immediate disposal.C) It is arguable whether cities that manage to run off renewables have sustainable hydroelectric capabilities.D) It is debatable whether traditional fossil fuel energy can be done away with entirely throughout the world.54. What do we learn about Germany regarding renewable energy?A) It has increased its wind and solar power generation four times over the last two decades.B) It represents a good example of a major industrialized country promoting green energy.C) It relies on renewable energy to generate more than half of its electricity.D) It has succeeded in reaching the goal of energy transition set by Merkel.55. What may be one of the reasons for Germany’s progress having halted in recent years?A) Its grid infrastructure’s capacity has fallen behind its development of green energy.B) Its overabundance of green energy has forced power plants to suspend operation during daytime.C) Its industrial south is used to running factories on conventional energy supplies.D) Its renewable energy supplies are unstable both at night and during the day.Part IV Translation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国的传统婚礼习俗历史悠久，从周朝开始就逐渐形成了一套完整的婚礼仪式，有些一直沿用至今。
1996年6级词汇题【答案解释】.docx
1996年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷C 41. The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied __________________ i n the area on the night of the fire・A) to be B) to have been C) having been D) bedeny doing sthA 42. The schoolmaster ____________ the girTs bravery in his opening speech.A) applauded 鼓掌，夸赞B) enhanced C) elevated D) clappedB 43. The place did not appear to be popular, for it was completely deserted, and in any case to traffic.A) inadequate B) inaccessible C) in compatible D) insign ificantC 44. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____________________ to its burning temperature.A) is heated B) will be heated C) be heated D) would be heated试题分析：句意：对火的要求之i是材料要被加热到燃点。
主语是requirement, suggestion, o rder, advice等词后面的表语从句中用虚拟语气：should do , should可以省略，而且material 和h eat是被动关系，用被动语态.C 45. The secret age nt concealed her missio n, therefore many local people were _______________ was a good person.A) betrayed B) driven C) deceived 欺骗D) convinced此题后半句语法错误。
[英语六级考试复习]2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题答案及详解(第1套)
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大学英语 六级考试 真题解析2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题答案及详解（第1套）PART I Writing思维导图社交网络与读书Social Networking Websites and Reading第一段描述图片：简单叙述图片内容，并指出图片寓意——社交网络对日常阅读的影响(social network has exerted an important impact on our daily reading)。
第二段正、反论证：1.正方：社交网络提供大量阅读信息，激发阅读兴趣(provides large collections of information at a tremendous speed and stimulates their reading interest)；2.反方——大量时间花在社交网络上，没有时间阅读传统书籍(spend so much time reading on social networks, don't have adequate opportunities or time to read traditional books)。
第三段个人观点：有必要在网络上阅读，更有必要阅读传统书籍(it is necessary for us to read on social networking websites, but it is of greater necessity for us to read traditional books)。
范文点评〇高分范文Social Networking Websites and Reading① As we can see from the picture, two persons are discussing about reading. While to our amusement, the boy says his favorite book is Facebook. ②The picture seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on second thoughts, which intends to inform us that the social network has exerted an important impact on our daily reading.③ Opinions vary when it comes to the impact of social networking websites on reading. ④Some people insist that social network provides large collections of information at a tremendous speed and stimulates their reading interest. ⑤On the contrary, other people claim that it is a common phenomenon that a host of youngsters spend so much time reading on social networks that they don't have adequate opportunities or time to read traditional books.⑥There is a saying goes like this, "Every coin has its two sides". ⑦ So there is no surprise that there are different opinions about the impact of social networking websites on reading. ⑧However, as a college student, I am convinced that it is necessary for us to read on social networking websites, but it is of greater necessity for us to read traditional books, because social networks are just our tools and never can we depend on it in everything.〇精彩点评①描述图片：男孩说自己最喜欢的书是Facebook。
六级真题答案解析逐词
六级真题答案解析逐词六级考试一直是许多大学生所关注的焦点，想要在这场考试中取得优异成绩是他们努力的目标。
考试中，阅读理解是一个重要的篇章，而解题过程中准确理解每一个单词的含义尤为关键。
本文将从六级真题中选取几道题目，逐词进行解析和答题技巧分享，帮助读者提高阅读理解的答题能力。
首先，我们来看一道词汇题：1. According to the passage, how can companies benefit from employee volunteering programs?A. By enhancing their public image.B. By developing new business opportunities.C. By eliminating the need for advertisements.D. By reducing the cost of training programs.根据文章，企业如何从员工志愿者计划中获益？A. 通过增强公众形象。
B. 通过开发新的商机。
C. 通过消除广告需求。
D. 通过降低培训计划的成本。
根据题目中的“benefit from”和选项中给出的四个选择项，我们可以确定正确答案为A。
因为A选项中的“enhance”意为“增强”，最符合句意。
其次，我们来看一道句子填空题：2. The author suggests that when it comes to weight loss, people need to _______.A. focus on long-term goalsB. try various fad dietsC. rely on willpower aloneD. avoid seeking professional help作者建议说当谈到减肥时，人们需要________。
A. 注重长期目标B. 尝试各种流行饮食C. 仅仅依靠意志力D. 避免寻求专业帮助题目中的短语“when it comes to”可以理解为“当谈到”。
2005年6级词汇题【答案+解释】
2005年1月8日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷(B卷)Part III V ocabulary (20 minutes)C 41. She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.A) brisk轻快的B) opaque[əʊˈpeɪk]不透明的C) explicit D) transient[ˈtrænziənt]短暂的She walked at a brisk pace towards the park. 她迈着轻快的步子走向公园。
B 42. He had an almost irresistible ________ to talk to the crowd when he entered Hyde Park.A) surge汹涌; 大浪B) impulse C) stimulation D) instinct本能，天性D 43. She expressed her strong determination that nothing could ________ her to give up her career as a teacher.A) reduce B) deduce C) attract D) induceB 44. By turning this knob to the right you can ________ the sound from the radio.A) enlarge B) amplify C) reinforce D) intensifyA 45. A ________ official is one who is irresponsible in his work.A) slack懒的，懈怠的B) tedious C) timid胆小的D) suspiciousC 46. One witness ________ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.A) convicted B) retorted C) testified D) conformedD 47. Many ecologists believe that lots of major species in the world are on the ________ of extinction.A) fringe B) margin C) border D) verge（on the verge of 濒临于）A 48. A number of students ________ in flats, and others live in the nearby holiday resorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitively priced accommodation.A) reside [rɪˈzaɪd]居住B) revive使复活，使恢复C) gather D) inhabit栖息B 49. The doctors ________ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill.A) projected B) injected C) ejected D) subjectedD 50. My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.A) contrives B) considers C) contacts联系，接触D) contemplatesC 51. This is a long ________-roughly 13 miles down a beautiful valley to the little church below.A) terrain B) tumble C) descent [dɪˈsent]下降D) degenerationdecent正派的; 得体的A 52. The microscope and telescope, with their capacity to enlarge, isolate and probe, demonstrate how details can be ________ and separated from the whole.A) magnified B) radiated C) prolonged D) extendedC 53. They couldn't see a ________ of hope that they would be saved by a passing ship.A) slice B) span C) gleam D) grainB 54. Any salesperson who sells more than the weekly ________ will receive a bonus.A) portion一部分B) quota 配额;定额C) ratio D) allocation分配B 55. ________ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks.A) Perpetual B) Persistent C) Consecutive D) CondensedA 56. Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms ________ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.A) degrade（功能）降低、退化B) default C) depress D) deteriorate dubious 可疑的; 半信半疑的A 57. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a(n) ________ plan.A) ingenious天才的，聪明的;精巧的B) vigorousC) inherent D) exotic[ɪgˈzɒtɪk]异国的; 外来的C 58. Many manufacturers were accused of concentrating too heavily on cost reduction, often at the ________ of the quality of their products.A) expansion B) expectation C) expense D) exposure许多制造商被指控过于牺牲质量来降低成本.AA 59. He could not ________ ignorance as his excuse; he should have known what was happening in his department.A) plead以…为理由B) resort C) petition D) reproach责备，责骂他不能依靠无知作为借口.ignorance无知B 60. Nothing Helen says is ever ________. She always thinks carefully before she speaks. A) simultaneous B) spontaneous自发的; 自然的C) rigorous严格的D) homogenousD 61. Medical students are advised that the wearing of a white coat ________ the acceptance of a professional code of conduct expected of the medical profession.A) simulates模仿B) supplements C) swears D) signifies意味着…professional code of conduct 职业行为准则expected of the medical profession是指人们对医疗行业所期待的B 62. He bought his house on the ________ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.A) premium B) installment C) division D) fluctuationinstallment plan分期付款方式A 63. She was deeply ________ by the amount of criticism her play received.A) frustrated B) deported C) involved D) deprivedD 64. Most mathematicians trust their ________ in solving problems and readily admit they would not be able to function without it.A) conception B) perception观念C) cognition D) intuitionC 65. He still ________ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'.A) scans B) fancies想像; 设想C) cherishes D) nourishes抚养，提供营养A 66. One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ________ with the theoretical aspects of the subject.A) integrated使一体化; 使整合B) embeddedC) embraced D) synthesized[ˈsɪnθəsaɪz]人工合成synthesis综合; <化>合成B 67. Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.A) activate B) highlight C) upgrade D) underlineornament装饰; 装饰物C 68. Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions.A) enforce B) enhance C) endeavor（n.努力vt.尝试，尽力）D) endowB 69. Encouraged by their culture to voice their opinions freely, the Canadians are not afraid to go against the group ________, and will argue their viewpoints enthusiastically, though rarely aggressively.A) conscience B) consensus C) consent D) consciousnessD 70. The traditional markets retain their ________ for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish, ducks, chickens over packaged or frozen goods.A) imageB) pledge保证，誓言C) survival D) appeal 呼吁;上诉;恳求; retain保持2005年6月18日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷A 31. Susan has ________ the elbows of her son's jacket with leather patches to make it more durable.A) reinforced B) sustained 维持; 供养; 支撑C) steadied(steady稳定的) D) confirmeddurable持久的; 耐用的A 32. Although we tried to concentrate on the lecture, we were ________ by the noise form the next room.A) distracted B) displaced C) dispersed D) discardedD 33. The reason why so many children like to eat this new brand of biscuit is that it is particularly sweet and ________.A) fragile B) feeble C) brisk轻快的D) crisp脆的C 34. Don't trust the speaker any more, since the remarks he made in his lectures are never ________ with the facts.A) symmetrical B) comparative C) compatible D) harmoniousB 35. They had to eat a(n) ________ meal, or they would be too late for the concert.A) temporary B) hasty草率的;仓促的C) immediate D) urgentD 36. Having a(n) ________ attitude towards people with different ideas is an indication that one has been well educated.A) analytical B) bearable C) elastic D) tolerant宽容的; 容忍的A 37. No form of government in the world is ________; each system reflects the history and present needs of the region or the nation.A) dominant B) influential C) integral D) drastic激烈的; 猛烈的C 38. In spite of the economic ________ forecast, manufacturing output has risen slightly. A) faint B) dizzy C) gloomy D) opaqueB 39. Too often Dr. Johnson's lectures ________ how to protect the doctor rather than how to cure the patient.A) look to B) dwell on详述; 居住在（某处）C) permeate into D) shrug offD 40. Located in Washington D. C., the Library of Congress contains an impressive ________ of books on every conceivable subject.A) flockB) configurationC) pileD) arrayB 41. Some felt that they were hurrying into an epoch of unprecedented enlightenment, inwhich better education and beneficial technology would ________ wealth and leisure for all.A) maintain B) ensure C) certify D) console安慰C 42. Fiber optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ________.A) homogeneously B) spontaneously C) simultaneously D) ingeniouslyA 43. Excellent films are those which ________ national and cultural barriers.A) transcend 超越B) traverse C) abolish D) suppress镇压B 44. The law of supply and demand will eventually take care of a shortage or ________ of dentists.A) surge B) surplus C) flush D) fluctuationdentist[ˈdentɪst]牙科医生D 45. One third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, ________ in the San Francisco area.A) remarkably B) severelyC) drastically D) predominantly占主导地位地; 显著地; 占优势地B 46. After the terrible accident, I discovered that my ear was becoming less ________.A) sensible明智的B) sensitive敏感的; 感觉的C) sentimental D) sensationalA 47. Now the cheers and applause ________ in a single sustained roar.A) mingled混合B) tangled纠缠，纠纷C) baffled D) huddledD 48. Among all the public holidays, National Day seems to be the most joyful to the people of the country; on that day the whole country is ________ in a festival atmosphere.A) trapped B) sunk C) soaked D) immersedA 49. The wooden cases must be secured by overall metal strapping so that they can be strong enough to stand rough handling during ________.A) transit 搬运; 运输B) motion C) shift D) traffic快速公交系统（Bus Rapid Transit）简称BRTC 50. Nowadays many rural people flock to the city to look for jobs on the assumption that the streets there are ________ with gold.A) overwhelmedB) stockedC) paved铺设; 为…铺平道路D) overlapped重叠D 51. It is a well known fact that the cat family ________ lions and tigers.A) enrichesB) accommodatesC) adoptsD) embraces众所周知,狮子和老虎属于猫科家族.C 52. My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ________ on what he promises.A) assurance B) probability C) reliance依靠D) conformity他让我失望太多次了,我再也不对他许下的承诺抱任何希望B 53. The English language contains a ________ of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.A) latitude纬度B) multitude 大量，许多C) magnitude 量级D) longitude经度B 54. It was such a(n) ________ when Pat and Mike met each other in Tokyo. Each thought that the other was still in Hong Kong.A) occurrence B) coincidence C) fancy D) destinyA 55. Parents have to learn how to follow a baby's behavior and adapt the tone of their ________ to the baby's capabilities.A) perceptions知觉; 观念B) consultations C) interactions D) interruptionsD 56. Governments today play an increasingly larger role in the ________ of welfare, economics, and education.A) scopes B) ranges C) ranks D) domains领域C 57. If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be ________ to work hard, with the result that tax revenues might actually shrink.A) cultivatedB) licensedC) motivatedD) innovatedB 58. Jack is not very decisive, and he always finds himself in a ________ as if he doesn't know what he really wants to do.A) fantasyB) dilemmaC) contradictionD) conflictA 59. He is a promising young man who is now studying at our graduate school. As his supervisor, I would like to ________ him to your notice.A) commend命令B) decree C) presume推测; 假设D) articulate清晰地用言语表达supervisor监督者，管理者D 60. It was a wonderful occasion which we will ________ for many years to come.A) conceive B) clutch C) contrive D) cherish在将来（即将到来）许多年里,我们都会珍惜这个美好的时刻.。
英语六级的词汇题解析
英语六级的词汇题解析英语六级考试中的词汇题一直是考生们比较头疼的部分。
本文将对英语六级中的词汇题进行详细解析，帮助考生们更好地应对这一部分。
一、词义辨析题词义辨析题要求考生根据上下文选取一个最合适的词语或短语。
解答这类题目的关键在于理解词汇的具体含义和上下文的语境。
举例来说，题目可能是：1. The speaker ________ the audience with her inspiring words.A) impressed B) criticized C) confused D) threatened在这个例子中，我们可以通过解析题目中的关键信息来找到正确答案。
首先，题干中提到了“inspiring words”，这与选项 A) impressed 相一致，而选项 B) criticized、C) confused 和 D) threatened 都与“inspiring”这个词不符。
因此，正确答案应该是 A) impressed。
二、词类转换题词类转换题要求考生将一个词从一种词类转换为另一种词类，包括名词、动词、形容词和副词等。
举例来说，题目可能是：2. Please ________ the information on the form.A) fill B) filling C) filled D) be filled在这个例子中，我们需要根据上下文和语法规则来判断选项。
题干中的“please”提示我们应该使用动词的原形；而根据“the information on the form”这个短语，我们可以推断应该使用动词的及物形式，因此正确答案是 A) fill。
三、词形变化题词形变化题要求考生给定一个词语的词形变化形式，包括比较级、最高级、过去式、现在分词和过去分词等。
举例来说，题目可能是：3. The weather is getting ________.A) more hotter B) hotly C) hottest D) hotter在这个例子中，我们需要根据语境和语法规则来确定选项。
2023年12月份英语六级真题一(附带答案及解析)
【正确答案】1.写作With their valuable skills and experience,elderly people can continue to make significant contributions to society.Despite the common misconception that aging diminishes one's abilities,the elderly possess a unique set of qualities that can greatly benefit the community.Firstly,years of professional and personal experience usually make seniors ideal mentors for younger generations.They can offer guidance,impart practical skills, and serve as role models,nurturing the growth of future leaders.Their presence in the workforce can provide stability and continuity,as they boast institutional memory and a deep understanding of the industry.Moreover,elderly individuals can contribute to society through volunteer work.Their availability of time and willingness to serve can be used to support community activities,charitable organizations,and social causes.Their dedication and life experiences can bring a unique perspective to problem-solving and decision-making processes.In conclusion,society can profit significantly from the professional insights and voluntary work that elderly individuals can offer.Thanks to their skills,experience,and wisdom,we can create a more inclusive society that benefits from the collective strengths of all its members.【试题解析】题目要求以给定句子开头写作。
六月大学英语六级真题及答案解析-第一套（2）
六月大学英语六级真题及答案解析-第一套（2）2016年六月大学英语六级真题及答案解析-第一套[F] How much is today's spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past? A mere generation ago, parent-child relations were described as "the generation gap". Yet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the '60s and 70s shared their parents, basic values. Still, it is true that American families are growing closer at the dawn of this new millennium (千年). Perhaps there is less to fight about, with the country in a period of tranquility and the dangers of drug abuse and other unwholesome behavior well known. Perhaps in the face of impersonal and intimidating globalization, a young person's family feels more like a friendly haven than an oppressive trap. And perhaps parents are acting more like parents than in the recent past. Within just the past five years, I have noticed parents returning to a belief that teenagers need the guidance of elders rather than the liberal, "anything goes" mode of child-rearing that became popular in the second half of the 20th century.[G] But missing from all these data is the sense that today's young care very much about their country, about the broader civic and political environment, or about the future of their society. They seem to be turning inward—generally in a pro-social manner, certainly with positive benefits for intimate relationships, but too often at the expense of a connection with the present and future world beyond, including the society they will one day inherit. [H] Recently, we examined more than 400 essays on the "laws of life" that teens from two communities had written as part of an educational program initiated by the JohnTempleton Foundation in Radnor, Pa. In those essays, and in follow-up interviews with a few of the teenagers, we found lots of insight, positive feeling and inspirational thinking. But we also found little interest in civic life beyond the tight circles of their family and immediate friends.[I] For example, only one boy said he would like to be president when he grows up. When I was in high school, dozens in my class alone would have answered differently. In fact, other recent studies have found there has never been a time in American history when so small a proportion of young people have sought or accepted leadership roles in local civic organizations. It is also troubling that voting rates among our youngest eligible voters—18- to 24-year-olds—are way down: Little more than one in four now go to the polls, even in national elections, compared with almost twice that many when 18-year-olds were first given the vote.[J] In our interviews, many students viewed politics with suspicion and distaste. " Most politicians are kind of crooked (不诚实的)" one student declared. Another, discussing national politics, said, “I feel like one person can't do that much, and I get the impression most people don't think a group of people can do that much." Asked what they would like to change in the world, the students mentioned only personal concerns such as slowing down the pace of life, gaining good friends, becoming more spiritual, becoming either more materially successful or less materially oriented (depending on the student's values), and being more respectful of the Earth, animals and other people. One boy said, "I'd rather be concentrating on artistic efforts than saving the world or something."[K] It is fine and healthy for teens to cultivate their personalinterests, and it is good news when young people enjoy harmonious relations with their family and friends. But there is also a place in a young life for noble purposes that include a dedication to the broader society, a love of country and an aspiration to make their own leadership contributions.[L] In the past, the young have eagerly participated in national service and civic affairs, often with lots of energy and idealism. If this is not happening today, we should ask why. Our society needs the full participation of its younger citizens if it is to continue to thrive. We know the promise is there—this is a well-grounded, talented, warm-hearted group of youngsters. We have everything to gain by encouraging them to explore the world beyond their immediate experience and to prepare themselves for their turn at shaping that world.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
英语六级词汇训练题及答案解析
英语六级词汇训练题及答案解析2017年英语六级词汇训练题及答案解析学习知识要善于思考思考再思考，我就是靠这个学习方法成为科学家的。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语六级词汇训练题及答案解析，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. Each individual is requested to state the ____ on which his judgments are based.A) requirements B) measuresC) legislations D) criteria2. Inside the machine is an____arrangement of wires.A) incredible B) internalC) intricate D) initial3. With the popularity of the Internet, both commercial computers and personal ones are more ____ to the computer viruses than ever before.A) liable B)vulnerableC) subjective D) subordinate4. The portion of the total income of China’s railways which comes from carrying cargo is____80 percent.A) consequently B) roughly C) comparatively D) incidentally5. The students, ____ reading their books, did not observe me enter the classroom.A) deficient in B) adequate forC) short of D) intent on6. The ____ from childhood to manhood is often a difficult time for a young man.A) transition B) transformationC) transfer D) transmissi7.Such a (n)____ person has got to the top of the company! That’s more than I bargained for.A) responsible B) illegalC) notorious D) illegitimate8. There are several possible explanations for the greater job____ in Japan in contrast to the great job mobility in the United States.A) creativity B) securityC) sensitivity D) stability9. Almost everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time he finished telling the ____ tale.A) pathetic B) patriotic C) panic D) periodic10. That day the teacher ____ from her custom and gave out no homework.A) disconnected B) distortedC) detached D) deviated11. A man who always ____ his salary can never become very wealthy.A) anticipate B) articulateC) manifest D) monitor12. Mr. Jackson feels very happy that he has derived a good deal of benefit ____ the investment in the city.A) with B) of C) from D) upon13. The meaning of this poem is very ____; I really do not understand it.A) conspicuous B) intelligibleC) obscure D) dim14. The very ____ of justice lies in the right of every man to a fair trial.A) content B) essenceC) threshold D) texture15. Their marriage came to an end because they were simply not ____ with each other.A) comparable B) compatibleC) competitive D) complacent 答案解析1.【答案】D。
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题答案解析
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题答案1. B 参考译文:对许多病人来说,福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。
A pertinent 中肯的B appropriate 适当的C acute 敏锐的D persistent 执意的2. A参考译文:在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中,妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。
A massive 大量的B quantitative 定量的C surplus 多余的D formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文:当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。
A ingenious 灵巧的B empirical 经验的C objective 客观的D indignant 愤怒的4. A参考译文:谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声,使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。
A turbulent 狂暴的B tragic 悲惨的C vulnerable 脆弱的D suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文:生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。
A incompatible 不兼容的B exceeding 过度的C instantaneous 瞬间的D eternal 永恒的6. D 参考译文:她仍然保持信心,看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。
A indefinitely 不确定地B infinitely 无限地C optimistically 乐观地D seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文:光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。
A simultaneously 同时地B spontaneously 自发地C homogeneously 同类地D contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文:有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。
A vain 徒劳B vic inity 附近C court 法院D jail 监狱9. B 参考译文:无论你活着是为了吃饭,还是吃饭是为了活着,食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。
历年CET-6词汇题例析
洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌大学英语六级考试词汇试题测试的重点是词义辨析，主要考查对形近（似）词和同（近）义词的辨异以及对名词、形容词等的词义辨析。
下面结合历年CET-6真题对词汇测试的特点加以具体的分析。
一、形近（似）词形近（似）词的测试对象是较为常见的一些形近词，它们拼法相似，但意义却各不相同。
这种题型在历年试题中时有出现，这就要求考生花工夫把常见的形近词进行归纳、比较，并加以区别。
【试题】Your story about the frog turning into a prince is____ nonsense．（97-6-42）A．sheer B．shear C．shield D．sheet【译文】你的关于青蛙变成王子的故事纯粹是无稽之谈。
【解析】选A。
这四个单词都以sh开头，其中sheer和shear拼法相似，发音相同，但意义却完全不同。
sheer意为"纯粹的；不掺杂的"，如：He won by sheer luck ／determination．他纯粹是靠运气／决心取胜。
shear意为"剪（羊毛等）"；shield意为"盾牌"；sheet意为"床单，被单"。
二、同（近）义词同（近）义词的测试对象是意义相近的单词，它们外形不同，但意义、搭配及用法非常相近，所以稍不注意就会造成误雪 这类题型在历年试题中经常出现，这就要求考生在平时的学习中要善于对该类词归纳、总结，不仅要知道它们的表层意义及区别，而且要掌握其各自的用法（使用范围、程度、搭配等），真正达到活学活用的目的，才能以不变应万变。
【试题】They stood gazing at the happy ____of children playing in the park．（99-1-67）A．perspective B．view C．landscape D．scene【译文】他们站着注视着小孩在公园玩耍的欢乐场面。
英语六级词汇真题题及答案解析
英语六级词汇真题题及答案解析英语六级词汇真题精选题及答案解析词汇量不仅会影响四级的阅读和写作速度，也会影响听力的效果，因此，考生在平时的'复习过程中应该加大词汇量的输入。
以下是yjbys网店铺整理的关于英语六级词汇真题精选题及答案解析，供大家备考。
2001年1月六级试题4. The director gave me his ________ that he would double my pay if I did my job well.A) warrantB) obligationC) assuranceD) certainty ?5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights and glass balls.?A) ornamentsB) luxuries 中华考试网C) exhibitsD) complements ?6. The two most important ________ in making a cake are flour and sugar .A) elementsB) componentsC) ingredientsD) constituents7. Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another.A) translationB) transitionC) transmissionD) transaction8. We must look beyond ________ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justificationsB) illusionsC) manifestationsD) specifications9. No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal.A) respectiveB) respectableC) respectfulD) realistic10. If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become ________ .A) deterioratedB) degeneratedC) suppressedD) extinct答案：4. C 参考译文：主任向我保证，如果我工作干得好，他就会给我双倍的工资。
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C) supplement
D) retrieve
30.She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man.
A) decorate
B) disguise
C) fabricate
D) fake
2001年1月六级试题
1. Starting with the ________ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist
went on to develop his argument.
A) premise
B) pretext
C) foundation
D) presentation
2. After several nuclear disasters, a ________ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.
A) quarrel
B) suspicion
C) verdict
D) controversy
3. Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their ________ for world conquest.
A) admiration
B) ambition
C) administration
D)orientation
答案：
27. D 参考译文：在现有的体制下国有企业必须把所有的利润上交给政府。
A) turn down 拒绝
B) turn up 出现
C) turn out 结果
D) turn in 上缴
28.B 参考译文：美国的石油公司已开始感到压力巨大，正在裁减炼油工人和加工石油的的雇员。
A) lay out 设计，展开
B) lay off 解雇
C) lay down 制定，放弃
D) lay aside 把...搁置在一边
29.A 参考译文：我们居住期间对你房子所造成的任何损坏，我们会赔偿你的。
A) compensate 赔偿
B) remedy 补偿
C) supplement 补充
D) retrieve 取回
30.B 参考译文：她把头发剪短，试图假扮成一个男人。
A) decorate 装饰
B) disguise 伪装
C) fabricate 制作
D) fake 伪造
2001年1月六级试题
1. A 参考译文：以火星上有生命存在这一假设开始，那位科学家继续进行论证。
A) premise 前提
B) pretext 借口
C) foundation 基础
D) presentation 陈述
2. D 参考译文：发生几次核灾难之后，关于核能安全的问题引起了一场激烈的争论。
A) quarrel 争吵
B) suspicion 怀疑
C) verdict 判决
D) controversy 争议
3. B 参考译文：他们的外交原则完全暴露了他们要征服世界的野心。
A) admiration 羡慕
B) ambition 野心
C) administration 管理
D)orientation 定向。