数控专业中英文翻译
数控专业术语中英文对照
数控专业术语中英文对照数控专业术语中英文对照3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable ****** tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain ****** tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet ****** plant 硬(软)板(片) 材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail ****** machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet ****** plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube ****** machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手。
数控技术专业英语词汇大全
数控技术专业英语词汇大全数控技术专业英语词汇大全（赶紧收藏吧！）2021-09-29金属加工2）轴（axis）机床的部件可以沿着其并作直线移动或调头运动的基准方向。
3）机床坐标系（machinecoordinatesystern）紧固于机床上，以机床零点为基准的笛卡尔坐标系。
4）机床坐标原点（machinecoordinateorigin）机床坐标系的原点。
5）工件坐标系（workpiececoordinatesystem）固定于工件上的笛卡尔坐标系6）工件座标原点（wrok-piexecoordinateorigin）工件坐标系原点。
7）机床零点（machinezero）由机床制造商规定的机床原点。
8）参照边线（referenceposition）机床启动用的沿着坐标轴上的一个固定点，它可以用机床座标原点为参照基准9）绝对尺寸（absolutedimension）/绝对坐标值（absolutecoordinates）距一坐标系原点的直线距离或角度。
10）增量尺寸（incrementaldimension）/增量坐标值（incrementalcoordinates）在一序列点的增量中，各点距前一点的距离或角度值。
11）最轻赢人增量（leastinputincrement）在加工程序中可以输人的最轻增量单位。
13）插补（interpolation）在所需的路径或轮廓线上的两个已知点间根据某一数学函数（例如：直线，圆弧或高阶函数）确定其多个中间点的位置坐标值的运算过程。
14）直线控制算法（llneinterpolation）这就是一种控制算法方式，在此方式中，两点间的控制算法沿着直线的点群去迫近，沿此直线掌控刀具的运动。
15）圆弧插补（circula:interpolation）这是一种插补方式，在此方式中，根据两端点间的插补数字信息，计算出逼近实际圆弧的点群，控制刀具沿这些点运动，加工出圆弧曲线。
数控专业英语词汇表
数控专业英语词汇表工程图：Coordinate System 坐标系坐标系Cartesian Coordinate System 笛卡儿坐标系笛卡儿坐标系 World Coordinate System 世界坐标系世界坐标系 User Coordinate System 用户坐标系用户坐标系 Projection View 投影视图投影视图Auxiliary View 辅助视图辅助视图General View 一般视图一般视图Detailed View 局部放大图局部放大图Revolved View 旋转视图旋转视图Broken View 折断视图折断视图 Sectional View 剖面图剖面图 Exploded Drawing 分解图分解图 Partial View 局部视图局部视图 Assembly Constraints 装配约束装配约束 Mate 配合配合Align 对齐对齐Orient 定位定位Insert 插入插入Multiview Drawing 多视图多视图Third-angle Projection 第三角投影第三角投影公差配合：Fit 公差配合公差配合 Clearance 间隙配合间隙配合 Transition 过渡配合过渡配合 Interference 过盈配合过盈配合 Interchangeablity 互换性互换性 Limits of size 尺寸偏差尺寸偏差 Accuracy 精度机械零件部分：Shafts 轴Crankshaft 曲轴曲轴Key 键Spline 花键花键Pin 销Clutch 离合器离合器Screw 螺钉螺钉Bolt 螺栓螺栓Nut 螺母螺母Spring 弹簧弹簧Bearing 轴承轴承Ball bearing 滚动轴承滚动轴承 Cage（或（或 Separator）保持架保持架 Inner ring 内圈内圈 Outer ring 外圈外圈Radial bearing 径向轴承径向轴承Thrust type of bearing 止推轴承止推轴承 Angular contact bearing 角接触轴承角接触轴承 Cam 凸轮凸轮Follower 从动件从动件Gear 齿轮齿轮Spur Gear 直齿圆柱齿轮直齿圆柱齿轮Bevel Gear 斜齿轮或圆锥齿轮斜齿轮或圆锥齿轮 Pitch circle 分度圆分度圆Worm 蜗杆蜗杆Worm wheel 蜗轮蜗轮Coupling 联轴器联轴器机床、加工方法：Lathe 车床车床Turing 车削车削Milling Machine 铣床铣床 Milling 铣削铣削 Drilling Machine 钻床钻床 Drilling 钻削钻削 Tapping 攻丝攻丝 Grinding Machine 磨床磨床 Grinding 磨削磨削 Boring Machine 镗床镗床Boring 镗孔、扩孔镗孔、扩孔Reaming 铰孔铰孔Planer 刨床刨床Planing 刨削刨削Wire EDM 线切割线切割EDM（Electrical Electrical Discharge Discharge Discharge MachiningMachining）电火花加工火花加工Laser Beam Machining 激光加工激光加工Casting 铸造铸造 Welding 焊接焊接Heat Treatment 热处理热处理Tool （或Cutter ） 刀具 Milling cutter 铣刀铣刀 Drill 钻头钻头 Tap 丝锥丝锥 Reamer 铰刀铰刀 Wheel 砂轮砂轮Wire 电极丝电极丝Electrode 电极电极 Dielectric Fluid 绝缘介质绝缘介质 Blow pope （气焊）吹管（气焊）吹管 Filler rod 焊条焊条 Machine 机床组成 Bed 床身床身Headstock 床头箱床头箱 Tailstock 尾座尾座 Turret 转塔刀架转塔刀架 Slide 拖板拖板 Saddle 床鞍床鞍 Arbor 刀杆刀杆Column 立柱立柱Work Table 工作台工作台 Knee 升降台升降台 Overarm 滑枕滑枕 Base 底座底座Handwheel 手轮手轮 Spindle 主轴主轴 Cluck 夹头夹头 Pallet 托盘托盘 Index table 分度工作台分度工作台 Spindle Carrier 主轴箱主轴箱 Vise 虎钳虎钳Workpiece 工件工件 数控机床： NC 数控数控CNC 计算机数控计算机数控 Machining Center 加工中心加工中心Turing Center 车削中心车削中心 CNC Flame cutter 数控火焰切割机数控火焰切割机数控火焰切割机 Vertical Machining Center 立式加工中心立式加工中心 Horizontal Machining Center 卧式加工中心卧式加工中心卧式加工中心 Tool Storage （或Magazine ） 刀库刀库 Tool interchange arm 机械手机械手Computer Numerical Control Panel 数控面板数控面板 Tool changer 刀具交换机构刀具交换机构 random selection 随机选刀随机选刀 sequential selection 顺序选刀顺序选刀Drive motor 驱动电机驱动电机 Servomotor 伺服电机伺服电机 Stepper motor 步进电机步进电机 Open loop control system 开环控制系统开环控制系统 Closed loop control system 闭环控制系统闭环控制系统 Semi closed loop control system 半闭环控制系统系统Operator Panel 操作面板 Emergency Stop 急停按钮急停按钮 Edit 编辑编辑MDI （Manual Data Input ）手动数据输入）手动数据输入 Auto （或MEMORY ） 自动自动 Jog 手动手动Handle （或Manual Manual Pulse Pulse Pulse Generator Generator ） 手轮（手摇脉冲发生器）（手摇脉冲发生器） ZRM 返回参考点返回参考点 Single Block 单程序段单程序段 Feed Hold 进给保持进给保持 Cycle Start 程序起动程序起动 Dry Run 空运行空运行 Feedrate Override 进给倍率进给倍率Rapid Traverse Override 快速进给倍率快速进给倍率快速进给倍率 Machine Lock 机床锁住机床锁住 Reset 复位复位CRT Display 屏幕显示屏幕显示 POS 坐标屏坐标屏 PRGRM 程序屏程序屏 MENU OFSET 刀具偏置屏刀具偏置屏 DGNOS PRARM 诊断参数屏诊断参数屏 OPR ALARM 操作报警屏操作报警屏 AUX GRAPH 辅助图形显示屏辅助图形显示屏 ALTER 替换替换 INSERT 插入插入 DELETE 删除删除CAN 取消取消EOB 语句结束，插入结束符语句结束，插入结束符 INPUT 输入输入 CURSOR 光标光标 P AGE 翻页键翻页键FUNCTION KEY 功能键功能键CNC POWER ON/OFF CNC 电源开/关 PROGRAM PROTECT 程序保护程序保护 数控编程： Axis 轴Preparatory Function 准备功能准备功能 Machining Parameter 加工参数加工参数 Tool Control 刀具控制刀具控制 Cycle Function 循环功能循环功能 Coolant Control 冷却液控制冷却液控制 Miscellaneous Control 辅助功能辅助功能 Interpolator 插补插补 G-code G 代码代码 F-code F 代码代码 S-code S 代码代码T-code T 代码代码 R-code R 代码代码 M-code M 代码代码 G00 Rapid Traverse 快速移动快速移动快速移动 G01 Linear Interpolation 直线插补直线插补直线插补 G02 Circular Interpolation ，CW 顺时针圆弧插补插补G03 G03 Circular Circular Circular Interpolation Interpolation ，CCW 逆时针圆弧插补弧插补 G04 Dwell 暂停暂停 G08 Acceleration 加速加速 G09 Deceleration 减速减速 G17 X-Y Plane XOY 平面平面 G18 Y -Z Plane ZOX 平面平面 G19 Y -Z Plane YOZ 平面平面 G20 Inch Format 英制英制英制 G21 Metric Format 公制公制公制 G33 Thread cutting 螺纹切削螺纹切削螺纹切削 G40 Cutter compensation cancel 取消刀具补偿G41 Cutter compensation-left 刀具左补偿刀具左补偿刀具左补偿 G42 Cutter compensation-right 刀具右补偿刀具右补偿刀具右补偿 G43 cutter offset positive 刀具长度补偿（＋） G44 cutter offset negative 具刀具长补长度补偿偿（－）（－）G80 Fixed Cycle cancel 固定循环取消固定循环取消 G81 Fixed Cycle 固定循环固定循环固定循环 G90 Absolute dimension program 绝对编程绝对编程 G91 Incremental program 增量编程增量编程增量编程 G92 Set the workpiece origin 设定工件原点设定工件原点 G96 G96 Constant Constant Constant surface surface surface speed speed speed control control 恒定线速度控制速度控制G97 G97 Constant Constant Constant spindle spindle spindle speed speed speed control control 恒定线速度撤消速度撤消G98 Feed per minute 每分钟进给量每分钟进给量 G99 Feed per revolution 每转进给量每转进给量 M00 Program stop 程序停止程序停止程序停止 M01 Optional stop 选择性停止选择性停止选择性停止 M02 End of Program 程序结束程序结束 M03 Spindle CW 主轴顺时针旋转主轴顺时针旋转主轴顺时针旋转 M04 Spindle CCW 主轴逆时针旋转主轴逆时针旋转主轴逆时针旋转 M05 Spindle stop 主轴停止主轴停止主轴停止 M06 Tool change 换刀换刀 M07 Flood coolant on 冷却液开（液状）冷却液开（液状） M08 Mist coolant on 冷却液开（雾状）冷却液开（雾状） M09 Coolant off 冷却液关冷却液关冷却液关 M10 Chuck close 液压夹头夹紧液压夹头夹紧液压夹头夹紧 M11 Chuck open 液压夹头松开液压夹头松开液压夹头松开 M30 End of Tape 纸带结束纸带结束 M98 Calling of subprogram 调用子程序调用子程序M99 End of subprogram(return to main program) 子程序结束（返回主程序）CAD/CAM ： Surface 曲面曲面 Solid 实体实体Boolean Operation 布尔运算布尔运算 Union 布尔并布尔并 Subtract 布尔差布尔差 Intersect 布尔交布尔交Extrude 拉伸拉伸 Revolve 旋转旋转 Slice 剖切剖切Interference 相交相交 Cutter Path 刀具路径 Analyze 分析分析Create 创建创建File 文件文件Modify 修改修改 XForm 转换转换 Delete 删除删除 Screen 屏幕控制屏幕控制 Toolpaths 刀具路径刀具路径 Exit 退出退出Level 图层图层 Tplane 刀具平面刀具平面 Cplan 构图面构图面 Gview 视角视角Point 点Line 直线直线Arc 圆弧圆弧Curves 曲线曲线 Surface 曲面曲面Ruled 直纹曲面直纹曲面Draft 草绘曲面草绘曲面Coons 昆氏曲面昆氏曲面Loft 举升曲面举升曲面Revolved 旋转旋转Swept 扫掠扫掠Fillet 倒圆角倒圆角Trimmed 修剪修剪Mirror 镜像镜像Rotate 旋转旋转Scale 比例缩放比例缩放Translate 平移平移Offset 偏移偏移Chamfer 倒角倒角Break 打断打断Join 连接连接Normal 正交先进制造技术AES 异步事件调度 (Asynchronous Event Scheduling) AGV 自动导引小车 (Automatic Guide Vehicle) AM 敏捷制造 (Agile Manufacturing) AMRF 自动化制造研究基地 (Automatic Manufacturing Research Foundation) AMS 自动化制造系统 (Automatic Manufacturing System) APC 自动托盘交换系统 (Automatic Pallet Changer) API 应用程序接口 (Application Program Interface) ASRS 自动存贮与检索系统 (Automatic Storage and Retrieval System) A TC 自动换刀装置 (Automatic Tool Changer) BP 反向传播 (Back Propagation) CAD 计算机辅助设计 (Computer Aided Design) CAE 计算机辅助工程 (Computer Aided Engineering) CAM 计算机辅助制造 (Computer Aided Manufacturing) CAPMS 计算机辅助生产管理系统计算机辅助生产管理系统 (Computer Aided Production Management System CAPP 计算机辅助工艺规划 (Computer Aided Process Planning) CAQ 计算机辅助质量管理 (Computer Aided Quality) CE 并行工程 (Concurrent Engineering) CIM 计算机集成制造 (Computer Integrated Manufacturing) CIMS 计算机集成制造系统 (Computer Integrated Manufacturing System) CNC 计算机数控 (Computerized Numerical Contro1) DBS 数据库系统 (DataBase System) DEDS 离散事件动态系统 (Discrete-Event Dynamic System) DNC 分布式数控或直接数字控制 (Distributed／Direct Numerical Control) ECB 事件控制块 (Event Control Block) EDIS 工程设计集成系统 (Engineering Design Integrated System) ESR 事件服务例程 (Event Service Routine) FA 工厂自动化 (Factory Automation) FAS 柔性装配系统 (F1exible Assembly System) FMC 柔性制造单元 (Flexible Manufacturing Cell) FML 柔性制造生产线 (Flexible Manufacturing Line) FMS 柔性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacturing System) FTP 文件传输协议 (File Transport Protocols) GM 全球制造 (Global Manufacturing) GT 成组技术 (Group Technology) ID 目标连接 (Destination Connection) IM 智能制造 (Intelligent Manufacturing) IMS 智能制造系统 (Intelligent Manufacturing System) IPX 网间分组交换协议 (Internet Packet exchange) ISO 国际标准化机构 (International Standard Organization) JIT 准时制造、准时化生产 (Just In Time) LAN 局域网 (Local Area Network) LP 精良生产 (Lean Production) MAP 制造(生产)自动化协议 (Manufacturing Automation Protocol) MAS 制造自动化系统 (Manufacturing Automation System) MHS 物料传送系统 (Material Handling System) MIS 管理信息系统 (Management Information System) MRP 材料(物料)需求计划 (Material Requirements Planning) MRP-II 制造资源规划制造资源规划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) NC 数控 (Numerical Control) NETS 网络系统 (NET System) NETBIOS网络基本输入输出系统 (NET Basic Input and Output System) NN 神经网络 (Neural Network) OA 办公自动化 (Office Automation) O-O 面向对象 (Object-Oriented) OPT 最优化生产技术 (Optimal Production Technology) OSA 开放系统结构 (Open System Architecture) OSI 开放系统互连 (Opened System Inter-linkage) PDA 生产数据采集 (Production Data Acquisition) PIC 生产信息单元 (Production Information Cell) PDM 产品数据管理 (Product Data Management) PIM 产品信息模型 (Product Information Model) PLC 可编程逻辑控制器 (Programmable Logic Controller) RGV 有轨运输车 (Railway Guided Vehicle) SPX 顺序分组交换协议 (Sequenced Packet Exchange) TCP 传输控制协议 (Transport Control Protocols) TOP 程技术与办公自动化协议 (Technology and Office Protocols) VM 虚拟制造 (Virtual Manufacturing) WOP 面向车间的数控编程 (Workshop Oriented Programming) 数控专业英语(be)qualfied, up to grade 合格合格 abnormal handling 异常处理异常处理 add lubricating oil 加润滑油加润滑油administration/general affairs dept 总务部总务部 air pipe air pipe 气管气管气管alcohol container 沾湿台沾湿台 analog-mode device 类模器类模器 argon welding 氩焊氩焊 Assembly line 组装线组装线 assistant manager 助理助理automatic screwdriver 电动启子电动启子 automation 自动化自动化 band-aid 创可贴创可贴barcode scanner 条码扫描器条码扫描器 barcode 条码条码 basket 蝴蝶竺蝴蝶竺be put in storage 入库入库 bezel panel 面板面板 board 看板看板 bolt 螺栓螺栓 burr(burr(金属金属金属)flash()flash()flash(塑件塑件塑件))毛边毛边 buzzle 蜂鸣器蜂鸣器 carton 纸箱纸箱 chain 链条链条 chain 链条槽链条槽character die 字模字模 chassis chassis 基座基座基座classification 整理整理cleaning cloth 抹布抹布 to load material to load material 上料上料 cleanness 清扫清扫common equipment 常用设备常用设备 compound die 合模合模 conservation 清洁清洁Conveyer 流水线物料板流水线物料板 cosmetic defect 外观不良外观不良 cosmetic inspect 外观检查外观检查 cost 成本成本critical defect 极严重缺陷极严重缺陷culture 教养教养defective product box 不良品箱不良品箱defective product label 不良标签不良标签defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品不良品 defective to staking defective to staking 铆合不良铆合不良铆合不良 defective upsiding down 抽芽不良抽芽不良deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良制程不良 deficient purchase deficient purchase 来料不良来料不良来料不良 manufacture procedure manufacture procedure manufacture procedure 制程制程制程 deformation 变形变形 delivery deadline 交货期交货期 dents dents 压痕压痕压痕department director 部长部长 deputy manager deputy manager、、vice manager 副理副理 deputy section supervisor deputy section supervisor、、vice section superisor 副课长副课长 die change die change 换模换模换模 die lifter 举模器举模器 die locker 锁模器锁模器 die repair 模修模修 die worker 模工模工dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大尺寸偏大((小) discoloration 羿色羿色 driller 床education and training education and training 教育与训练教育与训练教育与训练Electric screw driver 电动起子电动起子 electrical sparkle 电火花电火花 embedded lump embedded lump 镶块镶块镶块 EMI gasket 导电条导电条engineering, project difficulty engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈工程瓶颈工程瓶颈 engineering 工程工程 enterprise plan enterprise plan、、enterprise expansion equipment 设备设备 to start a press to start a press 开机开机 evaluation 评估评估excessive defects 过多的缺陷过多的缺陷 excesssive gap 间隙过大间隙过大exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露金属裸露 garbage container garbage container 灰箕灰箕 factory director 厂长厂长 fasten 锁紧锁紧((螺丝螺丝) )feature change feature change 特性变更特性变更特性变更 feeder 送料机送料机feeding is not in place feeding is not in place 送料不到位送料不到位送料不到位 final inspection 终检终检 fit together 组装在一起组装在一起 fixture fixture 夹具夹具夹具((治具治具) ) flow board 流水板流水板fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱打包带折皱 forefinger 食指食指 forklift 叉车叉车 forklift 叉车叉车 front plate 前板前板 fuse machine 热熔机热熔机 fuse together 熔合熔合 garbage bag 垃圾袋垃圾袋 garbage can 垃圾箱垃圾箱gauge(or jig)gauge(or jig)治具治具治具general manager 总经理总经理glove(s) with exposed fingers 割手套割手套 glove(s)glove(s)手套手套手套grease/oil stains 油污油污 grinder 磨床磨床group leader/supervisor 组长组长 head of screwdriver 起子头起子头Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试高源高压测试 hydraulic handjack 油压板车油压板车 hydraulic machine 油压机油压机identifying sheet list 标示单标示单 inclusion 杂质杂质inner parts inspect 内部检查内部检查isolating plate baffle plate; barricade 隔板隔板 carton box carton box 纸箱纸箱 iudustrial alcohol 工业酒精工业酒精 jack 升降机升降机lack of painting 烤漆不到位烤漆不到位 lamp holder 灯架灯架 lathe 车床车床 Layout 布置图布置图lbs. inch 镑、英寸镑、英寸 left fork 叉车叉车line supervisor 线长线长 linear cutting 线切割线切割 little finger 小指小指lots of production 生产批量生产批量 magnetizer 加磁器加磁器major defect 主要缺陷主要缺陷manufacture management 制造管理制造管理 manufacture procedure 制程制程material change, stock change 材料变更材料变更 material check list 物料检查表物料检查表 ME 制造工程师制造工程师 midfinger 中指中指mildewed mildewed、、moldy moldy、、mouldy 发霉发霉 miller 铣床铣床minor defect 次要缺陷次要缺陷 missing part 漏件漏件molding factory 成型厂成型厂 mop 拖把拖把 MT 制造生技制造生技name of a department 部门名称部门名称not up to grade, not qualified 不合格不合格 not up to standard 不合规格不合规格 OOBA 开箱检查开箱检查operation procedure 作业流程作业流程 operator 作业员作业员 oxidation oxidation 氧化氧化氧化 pack packing 包装包装packaging tool 打包机打包机packaging 打包打包packing material 包材包材 painting factory 烤漆厂烤漆厂 painting make-up 补漆补漆painting peel off 脏污脏污 shrinking/shrinkage shrinking/shrinkage 缩水缩水 mixed color mixed color 杂色杂色 pallet 栈板栈板 pallet 栈板栈板 parameters 参数参数 pedal 踩踏板踩踏板personnel resource department personnel resource department 人力资源部人力资源部人力资源部 planning department 企划部企划部 plastic basket 胶筐胶筐 plastic parts 塑胶件塑胶件Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子气动起子polishing/surface processing 表面处理表面处理 poor incoming part 事件不良事件不良 poor staking 铆合不良铆合不良 position 职务职务power button 电源按键电源按键 power wire 电源线电源线prepare for, make preparations for 准备准备 president 董事长董事长 pressure plate pressure plate、、plate pinch 压板压板 production capacity production capacity 生产力生产力生产力 production department 生产部门生产部门 production line 流水线流水线 production unit 生产单位生产单位 production, to produce 生产生产projects 企划企划proposal improvement proposal improvement 提案改善提案改善提案改善punching machine punching machine 冲床冲床冲床 QC Section 品管科品管科 QC 品管品管 QC 品管品管qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品良品 quality 品质品质 rag rag 抹布抹布抹布 rear plate 后板后板 regulation 整顿整顿 repair 修理修理reset button 重置键重置键 ring finger 无名指无名指 Rivet gun 拉钉枪拉钉枪 Rivet table 拉钉机拉钉机robot 机械手机械手roll material 卷料卷料rotating speed, revolution rotating speed, revolution 转速转速转速 rust 生锈生锈 safety 安全安全 scrape scrape 刮刮;削 scraped scraped 报废报废报废scratch scratch 刮伤刮伤刮伤scratch 划伤划伤 poor processing poor processing poor processing 制程不良制程不良制程不良 Screw driver 起子起子screwdriver holder 起子插座起子插座 section supervisor 课长课长 sheet metal parts sheet metal parts 冲件冲件冲件 shut die 架模架模shut height of a die 架模高度架模高度 sliding rack 滑料架滑料架slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手滑手 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头螺丝滑头 SOP 制造作业程序制造作业程序 spare parts spare parts、、buffer buffer 备件备件备件special assistant manager 特助特助 speckle 斑点斑点stage die 工程模工程模staker=reviting machine 铆合机铆合机 stamping factory 冲压厂冲压厂 stamping-missing stamping-missing 漏冲漏冲漏冲 steel plate 钢板钢板stop/switch off a press 关机关机stopper 阻挡器阻挡器sub-line 支线支线supervisor supervisor 课长课长课长sweeper 扫把扫把thickness gauge 厚薄规厚薄规thumb screw 大头螺丝大头螺丝thumb 大拇指大拇指Tiana 天那水天那水to apply oil 擦油擦油to clean a table 擦桌子擦桌子to clean the floor 扫地扫地to compress, compressing 压缩压缩to connect material 接料接料to feed, feeding 送料送料to file burr to file burr 锉毛刺锉毛刺锉毛刺to fix a die 装模装模to impose lines 压线压线to mop the floor 拖地拖地to move, to carry, to handle 搬运搬运to pull and stretch 拉深拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input 落料落料 to repair a die 修模修模to return material/stock to 退料退料to reverse material to reverse material 翻料翻料翻料to revise, modify 修订修订to stake, staking, reviting 铆合铆合to switch over to, switch to switch over to, switch、、to throw to throw、、over switching over 切换切换 to take apart a die 拆模拆模to unload material 卸料卸料trailer trailer、、long vehicle 拖板车拖板车transportation 运输运输trolley 台车台车uncoiler and straightener 整平机整平机vaccum cleaner 吸尘器吸尘器vocabulary for stampingVoltage switch of SPSwaste 废料废料water spots 水渍水渍welder 电焊机电焊机wet station 沾湿台沾湿台work cell 工作间工作间worktable worktable 工作桌工作桌工作桌wrong part 错件错件电源电压接拉键电源电压接拉键刨床«planer planer、、plein机电与数控专业英语机电与数控专业英语accomplish 完成，实现完成，实现adjacent 毗连的毗连的alternative current alternative current （（AC AC）交流电）交流电）交流电architecture 构造，结构，组织构造，结构，组织assembly 装配，组装件装配，组装件backlash 后座力后座力be available 可利用的可利用的be population for……application be population for……application 在……应用很广泛在……应用很广泛在……应用很广泛 binary code 二进制码二进制码binary 二进制二进制breadboard 实验电路板实验电路板capability 性能，耐受力性能，耐受力category 分类分类close-loop 闭环闭环contact dot 接点，触点接点，触点conventional machining 常规加工常规加工counter counter 计数器计数器计数器debug 调试调试direct current (DC) direct current (DC) 直流电直流电直流电discrepancy 偏(误)差，不同差，不同double throw switch 双掷开关双掷开关double-pole single throw 双刀单掷开关双刀单掷开关double-pole 双极（刀开关）双极（刀开关）electric discharge machine (EDM) electric discharge machine (EDM) 电火花机床电火花机床电火花机床 electromechanical control 机电控制机电控制electromechanical electromechanical 机电的机电的机电的electronic governor electronic governor 电子调速器电子调速器电子调速器electronic pulse 脉冲脉冲encoder 编码器编码器except that ……除……之外except that ……除……之外execution cycle 执行循环执行循环filter out 过滤过滤fluid servomotor 液压伺服器液压伺服器gear mechanism 齿轮机构齿轮机构governor governor 操纵杆，控制器操纵杆，控制器操纵杆，控制器graduate 刻度刻度grinder 磨床磨床Hardwired relay panel 分立（硬连线）延时，控制面板分立（硬连线）延时，控制面板 hard-wire 硬线连接硬线连接implementation 工具，仪器，实现工具，仪器，实现incorporate 插（引，加，编）入插（引，加，编）入inherent problem 本质问题本质问题inherent 固有的，本质的，固有的，本质的，instantaneously 瞬时地瞬时地intersection 交叉，交集交叉，交集ladder diagram 梯形图梯形图lathe 车床车床lead screw 丝杠，螺杆丝杠，螺杆level switch level switch （信号）液位开关（信号）液位开关（信号）液位开关machine tool 机床机床machining center 加工中心加工中心magazine attachment 机床送料装置机床送料装置magazine feed 自动传输带（送料带）自动传输带（送料带）magazine tool 刀库刀库magazine 链式刀库，杂志链式刀库，杂志magnetic tape 磁带磁带magnetic 磁的磁的magnet-opened contact switch magnet-opened contact switch 电磁触点开关电磁触点开关电磁触点开关 mature 成熟成熟milling cutter 铣刀铣刀notation 符号，符号表示法符号，符号表示法open-loop 开环开环perforated tape 穿孔带穿孔带photoelectric 光电的光电的pneumatic control pneumatic control 气动控制气动控制气动控制pneumatic motor 气动马达（气泵）气动马达（气泵）pneumatic pneumatic 气动的，空气的，气动的，空气的，气动的，空气的，processed with 继续（更新）继续（更新）profile 轮廓，外形，断面轮廓，外形，断面proximity switch 接近开关接近开关punched tape 冲孔带冲孔带punch 冲床冲床push-button switch 按钮开关按钮开关quality assurance 质量保证质量保证radius 半径，范围半径，范围recommendation for…… 关于……推荐值relay module 继电模块继电模块relay relay 继电器继电器继电器resolve 分解，决定分解，决定retrieval data 检索数据检索数据retrieval program 检索程序检索程序retrieve 检索，查询检索，查询scrap rate 废品率废品率screw machine screw machine 车丝机车丝机车丝机selector switch 选择开关选择开关sensing 传感传感servomotor伺服电机伺服电机安装方法set up method安装方法按照时间set up time按照时间安装set up安装显著significant显著单掷开关single throw单掷开关slide刀架，滑板，滑移刀架，滑板，滑移转速差speed discrepancy转速差主轴，转轴spindle主轴，转轴spot check点检，抽查点检，抽查符号体系symbology符号体系测试和检测设备 testing and inspection equipment测试和检测设备指轮（微调）开关thumbwheel switch指轮（微调）开关拨轮thumbwheel拨轮定时器timer定时器传感器，转换器transducer传感器，转换器车削中心turning machine车削中心转台，转塔刀架turret转台，转塔刀架利用utilize利用versatile通用，多用途的通用，多用途的布线图wiring out布线图。
数控技术英文资料翻译
Numerical control is a specialized form of automation, specifically, automatic machine tools are programmed to perform an ordered sequence of events at a predetermined rate to produce a piece part with entirely predictable results and physical parameters数控是一种专业的自动化形式,具体的说,自动机床编程,按预定的速率进行一系列有序的事件,从而产生部分完全可预测的结果和物理参数.Control modes: point-to-point, straight line control，two-axis contouring control, three-axis contouring with continuous path control.控制方式：点对点，直线控制，两轴轮廓控制，三轴连续路径轮廓控制。
Piont to point: To reach a desired position all axes independently rapid-travers untill each axis has reached its programmed target value. Clearly no cutting occur during traverse and it commences only when the target position has been reached.点对点：为了达到一个理想的位置，所有的轴独立快速导线测量,除非每个轴已达到设定的目标值。
显然,在导线测量过程和开始之初没有切割发生,只有当目标位置已达到才有切割。
Three contouring with continuous path control三轴连续路径轮廓控制Continuous path control or contouring systems provide accurate spindle positioning at any point in space, all axes are precisely controlled at all times, both individually and in exact relation to each other.连续路径控制、轮廓控制系统提供准确的在任何空间中的点的主轴定位，所有轴在任何时候都精确控制的，无论是单独或相互之间精确关系。
常用数控专业英语词汇
常用数控专业英语词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床刨床 planer、pleinmiller铣床grinder磨床driller床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager、vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor、vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped 报废scrape 刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良manufacture procedure 制程rotating speed, revolution 转速deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良delivery deadline交货期oxidation 氧化scratch 刮伤dents 压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity 生产力education and training 教育与训练proposal improvement 提案改善spare parts、buffer 备件forklift叉车trailer、long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate、plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gaUGe厚薄规gaUGe(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed、moldy、mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露garbage container灰箕cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan、enterprise expansionprojects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch、to throw、over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stampingiudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把机电与数控专业英语pneumatic 气动的，空气的，pneumatic control 气动控制electromechanical 机电的governor 操纵杆，控制器electronic governor 电子调速器screw machine 车丝机relay 继电器timer定时器counter 计数器inherent固有的，本质的，inherent problem本质问题versatile通用，多用途的filter out过滤ladder diagram梯形图symbology符号体系contact dot接点，触点instantaneously瞬时地magnet-opened contact switch 电磁触点开关architecture构造，结构，组织implementation工具，仪器，实现thumbwheel switch指轮（微调）开关breadboard实验电路板Hardwired relay panel分立（硬连线）延时，控制面板relay module继电模块capability性能，耐受力category分类single throw单掷开关double throw switch双掷开关double-pole双极（刀开关）double-pole single throw双刀单掷开关selector switch选择开关push-button switch按钮开关proximity switch接近开关level switch （信号）液位开关thumbwheel拨轮debUG调试be population for……application在……应用很广泛electromechanical control机电控制except that ……除……之外be available可利用的wiring out布线图milling cutter铣刀profile轮廓，外形，断面machine tool机床perforated tape穿孔带mature成熟hard-wire硬线连接punched tape冲孔带magnetic tape磁带lathe车床turning machine车削中心punch冲床significant显著encoder编码器resolve分解，决定utilize利用magnetic磁的photoelectric光电的binary code二进制码execution cycle执行循环electronic pulse脉冲spindle主轴，转轴lead screw丝杠，螺杆turret转台，转塔刀架servomotor伺服电机machining center加工中心electric discharge machine (EDM) 电火花机床grinder磨床testing and inspection equipment测试和检测设备conventional machining常规加工recommendation for…… 关于……推荐值scrap rate废品率incorporate插（引，加，编）入quality assurance质量保证spot check点检，抽查set up安装set up method安装方法set up time按照时间assembly装配，组装件notation符号，符号表示法binary二进制accomplish完成，实现sensing传感graduate刻度backlash后座力adjacent毗连的radius半径，范围intersection交叉，交集slide刀架，滑板，滑移fluid servomotor液压伺服器open-loop开环close-loop闭环direct current (DC) 直流电alternative current （AC）交流电gear mechanism齿轮机构pneumatic motor气动马达（气泵）processed with继续（更新）discrepancy偏(误)差，不同speed discrepancy转速差transducer传感器，转换器magazine链式刀库，杂志magazine feed自动传输带（送料带）magazine tool刀库magazine attachment机床送料装置retrieve检索，查询retrieval data检索数据retrieval program检索程序。
数控专业英语词汇-英汉
数控专业英语词汇-英汉数控加工英语词汇AA.C. voltage 交流电压Abrasive 研磨剂Abrasive wheel 磨轮Abrasive grain 磨粒Abrasive paper 砂磨纸AC circuit 交流电路Accelerator 加速器Actuating motor 伺服电机Adjusting nut 调校螺母；调校螺帽Adjusting screw 调校螺丝Adjustment 调校Aerodynamics 空气动力学Age hardening 时效硬化Air pressure pneumatic气压Air compression 空气压缩Allen key 内六角板手Allocation 定位Allowance 容差；宽裕度Alloying 炼制合金Alternating current (a.c.)交流电流Aluminum 铝Ammeter 安培计；电流表Ampere 安培Amplification factor 放大倍数Amplifier 放大器Analogue system 仿真系统Analogue-to-digital conversion 模数转换；仿真数字转换Analysis 分析Analyzer 分析器Angle of contact接触角Angle plate 角板；直角板Angle iron 角铁Angle of inclination;倾角Angle 角度Angular displacement 角位移Anode 阳极；正极Appendix 附录Armature 电枢；衔铁线圈Arrester brake 制动器Assembling 装配Assembly drawing 组合图；装配图Assembly language 汇编语言；汇编语言Asymmetry 不对称Asynchronous motor 异步电动机Attachment 附件Auxiliary projection 辅助投影Awl 锥子；尖钻Axes 轴线Axis of rotation转轴BBack 背Backing 垫料Balance; equilibrium 平衡Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Band-pass filter 带通滤波器Barrow 手推车Bastard cut 粗纹Battery 电池组Beam 横梁Bearing 轴承Bed 机架；床道Belt drive 带式传动Belt sander 带式砂磨机Bench hook 垫板；台垫Bench stop 台阻Bench holdfast 台夹；固定夹Bench hook 台垫；垫板Bench; working table工作台Benchmark 基准Bevel 斜角；斜面Bevel; sliding bevel斜角规Bias 偏压Bias; deviation 偏向Bimetallic 双金属的Binary 二进制Bipolar junction transistor双极面结型晶体管Bit 钻嘴；位Blade 刀片Blank 冲胚；毛坯Blanking 冲孔；切料Blind hole 不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔Blind hole 闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔Blind rivet; pop拉钉Block diagram 方块图Blocking hammer 双圆头锤Blunt 钝的Bolt 螺栓Bonding agent 结合剂Bore 钻削；镗削Boring 镗孔Boring machine 镗床Brake 制动器Brass 黄铜Brazing 铜焊Bronze 青铜Buffer 缓冲器Buffing machine 拋光机Bulb 灯泡Burr 毛口Buzzer 蜂鸣器CCAD/CAM system 计算机辅助设计与制造系统Calipers 卡尺；测径器Cam 凸轮Cam drive 凸轮传动Cantilever 悬臂梁Capacitance 电容量Capacitor 电容器Carbide 碳化合金Carbon steel 碳钢Carborundum stone磨石Cartridge paper 图画纸Cast iron 铸铁；生铁Cast steel 铸钢Casting 铸件；铸造Cathode 阴极；负极Cell 电池Central processing unit中央处理器Centre drill 中心钻Centre line 中心线Centre 中心、顶尖Centrifugal clutch 离心式离合器Ceramics 陶瓷Chain 链Chain drive 链传动Chain wheel 链轮Chain 链条Chamfer 倒角；去角Charge; electric charge电荷Chip 碎屑；切屑Chromium 铬Chuck key 夹头扳手Chuck 夹头、卡盘Circuit 电路Circular motion 圆弧运动Circular cam 圆形凸轮Clamp 夹；夹钳Clamping device; holding夹持工具Clearance angle 后角Closed circuit 闭合电路Clutch 离合器CNC 计算机数控；数控系统CNC lathe 计算机数控车床Coated metal sheet涂层金属片Cold machining 冷加工Collar 轴环；卡圈Collector current 集电极电流Collet 弹性夹头Combination pliers 组合钳Combination square 组合角尺Comparator 比较器Compasses 圆规Compiler 编译器；编译程序Component force 分力Component 零件；组件Component; module 组件Compound slide 复合刀架；复式滑座Compressor 压缩机；压气机Computer 计算器；计算机Computer numerical control（CNC）计算机数控Computer-aided control 计算器辅助控制Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器辅助制造Computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算机辅助工程Computer-aided control 计算机辅助控制Computer-aided design (CAD)计算机辅助设计Concave edge 内弯边Conduction 传导Conductivity of electricity;导电性Conductivity of heat传热性Conductivity 传导性Cone centre 锥形顶尖Conservation of energy能量守恒Conservation of energy节约能源Contents 目录Control system 控制系统Conventions 常规Copper washer 红铜垫圈Copper 铜；红铜Core pin 心销Corrosion 腐蚀Corrosive liquid 腐蚀液Cotter pin 开口销Counterbore 埋头直孔Countersink 埋头锥孔Countersink head screw埋头螺丝Countersink head bolt埋头螺栓Coupling 联轴器，联轴节，联接器，耦合；偶合(电工) ，联接；轴接Cover 封面Cramp 夹Cross hatching line断面线Cross slide 横向滑座；横刀架Crosshead 十字结联轴节Cross-pain 扁头Cross-section 横切面Cross-sectional area 横切面积Current amplifier 电流放大器Current 电流Cutter 刀具Cutting fluid 切削液Cutting plane line剖切面线Cutting gauge 割线规Cutting tool 切削工具Cutting depth 切削深度Cutting plane 剖切面Cutting blade; plane刨刀Cylinder 汽缸DD.C. motor 直流电动机；直流马达D.C. generator 直流发电机DC electrical source直流电源Decode 译码；译码Decomposition 分解Deformation 变形Deforming force 变形力Density 密度Depth of cut切削深度Design element 设计元素Design 设计Design project 设计作业；专题设计研习Design solution 设计解决方法Designer 设计师Details drawing 零件详图；详细图Development 展开图Deviation 偏差Die holder (stock)丝模扳手；板牙扳手Die 冲压模；螺丝模板牙Die; former 模Dimension 尺寸Dimension line 尺寸线Dimensioning 标示尺寸Diode 整流子；二极管Direct current (d.c.)直流电流Direction of main主运动方向Direction 方向Direction of feed进给方向Direction of resultant合成切削运动方向Disc brake 碟式制动器Distortion 变形；扭曲Distribution board 电力分线箱Divider 分规Dog clutch 爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器Dot 点Double-pole-double-th switch 双刀双掷开关Dowelled joint 销钉接合；木钉榫Draft 草稿Drawing format 绘图格式Drawing technique 绘图技巧Drawing materials 绘图材料Drawing board 绘图板；画板Drawing frame 图框Drawing 制图；绘图Drift 偏离Drill chuck 钻头夹盘Drill machine 钻床Drill chuck key钻头扳手Drill 钻Drill; drilling 钻孔；钻削Drilling machine 钻床Drive screw 传动螺杆Drive system 传动系统Driving 驱动Driving force 驱动力Dynamic 动力学EEarthing 接地Eccentric cam 偏心凸轮Edge tool 锋利工具Effort 施力Ejector pin 顶脱销Elastic strain energy弹性应变能Elastic deformation 弹性形变Elastic limit 弹性极限Elastic constant 弹性常数Elasticity 弹性Electric drill 电钻Electric potential 电势；电位Electric wire 电线Electric soldering iron电烙铁Electric spark machining电火花加工Electrical discharge machining放电极加工；火花电蚀法Electrical discharge wire电火花线切割加工Electricity 电Electrode 电极Electromotor 电动机Electronic component 电子零件Elevation; front elevation正视图Emery cloth 砂布Encode 编码Encoder 编码器End elevation 侧视图；端视图End view 端视；侧视Engineer 工程技术人员Engineering drawing 工程绘图Engraver 雕刻机Engraving tool 雕刻工具Enlargement 放大；扩大Equilibrant 平衡力Error 误差Etching 蚀刻术Exploded drawing (view)零件分散图；爆炸图External grinding 外圆磨削External thread 外螺纹FFace shield 护面罩Farad 法拉〈电容量单位〉Fastener 系固件；扣件Feasibility 可行性Feed movement 进给运动Feed 进给Feed screw 进给螺杆Feed rate 进给速率Feedback 反馈；回输Fence 导板；靠板File 锉Final solution 最后方案Finish machining 精加工Fitting 配件Fixture; jig 夹具Flange 凸缘Flange coupling 凸缘联轴节Flat nose pliers平嘴钳Flat head screw扁头螺丝Flat rasp 平锉Flatter 平面锤Flexible rule; tape卷尺Flip-flop 触发器；复振器；正反器Flow chart 流程图Fluid drive mechanism液压传动机构Force 力Forged steel 锻钢Form 造形Forward bias 正向偏置Found 铸造Four-jaw independent chuck四爪夹头Fracture 断裂Fragile 易碎Frame 框架Framework 架构French curve 云尺；云板；曲线规Frequency 频率Frequency 电源频率mainsFriction 摩擦力Front projection 正面投影Fulcrum; pivot 支点Function 功能；用途Fuse 保险丝GGalvanized sheet 镀锌片Gas valve 气阀Gasket; washer 垫片；垫圈；介子Gauge 计；量规Gear 齿轮Gear rack 齿条Gear shaft 齿轮轴Gear drive 齿轮传动Gear train 齿轮组；齿轮系Gear ratio 齿轮比Gear box 齿轮箱Gearbox 变速箱Gearbox casing 变速箱体Generator 发电机Geometrical 几何形状Gloves 手套Governor 调速器Gradient 斜率Graphic presentation technique图形表达技巧Gravitational force 引力；重力Grease 润滑脂Grids 网格Grinding machine 磨床Grinding wheel 砂轮Grinding 磨削；研磨Grinding 研磨；磨削Groove 凹槽Guard; safety guard防护装置；保护罩；保护网Gudgeon pin 活塞销Guide pin 导销HHalf-round file 半圆锉Hand feed 手进给Hand grip 把手Handle 手柄Handwheel 手轮Hardening 硬化Hard metal硬质合金(通常指碳化钨) Hardness 硬度Hardware 硬件〈计算机〉Hatching line 剖线Headstock 主轴箱Heat treatment 热处理Heating tube 发热管Helix 螺旋Hexagonal head screw六角头螺丝Hidden line 隐线；虚线High carbon steel高碳钢High speed高速High speed steel高速钢High voltage 高电压Hinged support 铰接式支座Hollowing block 凹模Horizontal plane 水平投影面Hot working 热加工；Hotwork 热加工Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic pressure 液压II/O port 输入/输出口Idle stroke 空行程Imbalance 不平衡Impact strength 冲击强度Impact 冲击Impedance 电阻抗Inclined plane 倾斜面Indicator 指示器Inductor 电感器Input characteristics 输入特性Input 输入Input device 输入装置Inside calipers 内卡尺Insulation 绝缘Insulation board 绝缘板Insulator 绝缘体Integrated circuit (IC)集成电路Interface 界面；分界面；接口Interference fit 过盈配合Interlock circuit 联锁电路Internal grinding 内圆磨削Internal thread 内螺丝Interpolation 插补Iron 铁Iron plate 铁板Isolating switch 隔离开关Isometric circle 等角圆JJack plane 粗刨Jig and fixture夹具及固定装置Jig 机床夹具Jog 点动Joining tool 接合工具Joining 接合KKerosene 煤油Key 键Keyway 键槽Kinematic sketch 运动简图Knob 旋钮；球形把手Knock-down construction 装拆式结构Knurled shank 滚花身；压花身Knurling 滚纹；切辊纹LLaminated plastic sheet层叠塑料片；塑料层积片Laminating 层积；层叠Lapped seam; seam接缝Law of conservation能量守恒定律Layout paper 草图画纸Layout; marking out;划线Lead screw 导螺杆；导向螺丝Lead rail 导轨Lead 铅Light emitting diode发光二极管Lighting 照明Linear contraction 线性收缩Linear expansion 线性膨胀Linear equations 线性方程组Linear materials 线材Linear interpolation 直线切削Linear motion 线性运动Linkage 连接杆；连杆Lipping 镶边Lock nut 防松螺帽Lock washer 锁固垫圈Locking device 关锁装置Logic gate 逻辑门Logic state 逻辑状态Lubricant 润滑剂Lubrication 润滑MMachinability 可切削性；机械加工性Machine tool 机械工具Machine area 机床工作间Machine tool 机床Machine vice 机械虎钳Machining 加工Machining allowance 机械加工余量Machining center 加工中心Magnet 磁铁Magnetic circles 磁路Main movement 主运动Mains frequency 市电频率；电源频率Maintenance 维修；保养Mallet 木槌Mandrel 心轴Manual 手册；手动的Manufactured board 制成板Marking knife 划线刀Marking tool 划线工具Marking gauge; surface划线规Mass 质量Mass production 大量制造Material 材料Material list 材料单；材料表Mathematical model 数学模型MDI手动数据输入Measurement 量度Measuring tool 量度工具Mechanical drawing 机械制图Mechanical parts 机械零件Mechanical property 机械特性Mechanical motion 机械运动Mechanical system 机械系统Mechanism 机构Medium 介质Medium carbon steel中碳钢Meshing 啮合Metal cutting 金属切削Metric 公制的；十进制的Micrometer calipers 千分尺Micrometer 分厘卡Mild steel 低碳钢Mill 铣削Milling 铣Milling cutter 铣刀Milling machine 铣床Milling cutter 铣刀Model making 模型制作Model; patterns 模型Modem 调制解调器Module 模件；模块；组件Module 单元Modulus of elasticity弹性模量；弹性模数Motif 主题Motion 运动Motor 马达；电动机Motor 电动机；马达Mould 模子；铸模Moulding 倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形Mounting board 夹卡Multimeter 万用电表Multi-point cutter 多刃切削刀具Multi-purpose rule 万用尺NNail 钉Network；web 网络；网络Neutral 中性Neutral wire 中线Nickel 镍No load 空载Nonferrous metal 有色金属Normalizing 正火Nose of tool刀尖Nozzle 喷嘴Number punch 数字冲Number and letter数字及字母冲Nut 螺帽；螺母OOblique drawing 斜视图Oblique projection 斜投影Oil stone 油石；磨刀石Oiling 加油Open mouth tongs开口扁钳Open-loop control system开环控制系统Orthographic projection 正投影Orthographic drawing 正投影图Oscilloscope 示波器Outline 外形线；轮廓线Output characteristics 输出特性Output device 输出装置Output 输出Outside calipers 外卡尺Overload 超载Oxidation; oxidize 氧化PPaint 涂料；油漆Parallel projection 平行投影Part drawing 零件图Particle board 碎料板；刨花板Parting off 分切；分割；切断Parts list 零件表Parts drawing 零件图Pattern 模式；样式；图案；花样Patterns 木模；模型Pencil 铅笔Period 周期Permittivity 电容率；介电常数Perspective drawing 透视图Perspective 透视法Perspective projection 透视投影Phase difference 相差Physical attribute 物理属性Physical quantity 物理量Pictorial drawing 立体图Pilot hole 导孔Pin 销Pincers 钉钳；铁钳Pinion 小齿轮Pipe 管Pitch 螺距Plan 平面图；俯视图Plane grinding 平面磨削Planning 计划Plasticity 塑性Plastics 塑料Plate clutch 碟式离合器；盘式离合器Pliers 钳子Plug 塞子；插头Pneumatic lock 气动夹紧Pneumatic control 气动控制Pneumatic system 气动的系统；气压的系统Point 针尖Pointing needle 方向针Pocket 凹槽；袖珍的，兜Polisher 打磨机Portable power tool手提电动工具Positive feedback 正反馈；正回输Post- 后置Post processing 后置处理Potential divider; voltage分压器Potential difference 电位差Potentiometer 电位计Power 功率Power factor 功率因子Power transistor 功率晶体管Power amplifier 功率放大器Power amplifier board功率板Precision 精度Probability 概率Problem solving 解决问题Production drawing 生产图Production method 制造方法Profile chart 剖视图Program 程序；Programmable Logic Controller可编程序逻辑控制器Projection plane 投影面Projection line 投影线Projection 投影Propeller 推进器Proportion 比例Protractor 量角器Pulse 脉冲Punch 冲子；打孔；程序输出RRaised head screw凸头螺丝Rake angle 前角Rake face 前刀面Random variable 随机变量Ratchet brace 棘齿弓钻Ratchet 棘齿Rating 额定值Reactance 电抗Read only memory只读存贮器；只读存储器Reamer 绞刀Reaming 铰孔Rebate plane 槽口刨；边刨；子口刨Rebate 槽口Recess 凹座Rectilinear motion 直线运动Regulating 调节Reinforced plastics 强化塑料Reinforcement 强化Relative density 相对密度Relay 继电器Reliability 可靠性Research 研究探讨Residual stress 残余应力Resistance thermometer 电阻温度计Resistance 电阻值Resistor 电阻器Response 响应Resultant movement of合成切削运动Resultant movement of 合成进给运动Reversible process 可逆过程Revolution per minute 每分钟转数Rhythm 韵律；节奏Rigid body 刚体Rigidity 刚性；刚度Robot 机器人Rod 枝；杆Roller bearing 滚子轴承；滚动轴承Rolling friction 滚动摩擦Rolling 滚压Rotary motion 旋转运动Rotating platform 旋转台Rotating shaft 旋转轴Rotation 旋转；转动Rough machining 粗加工Rough 毛坯Roughing 粗削Round tube 圆通；圆管Rounding chamfer 倒角Ruling 刻度；划线Rust prevention 防锈SSafety precaution 安全措施Safety 安全Safety equipment 安全设备Safety rule 安全守则Safety factor 安全系数Safety factor 安全系数Sand blasting 喷砂Sand casting 砂铸；砂铸模Sander 砂磨机Sanding 砂磨Saw 锯Scalar 标量Scale 比例尺Scale 标度Scientific knowledge 科学知识Screw thread 螺纹；螺丝牙Screw thread cutting螺纹切削法Screw 螺钉；螺丝Screw rod 丝杠Screw 螺钉Screwdriver 螺丝起子Screwing 螺丝接合Scriber 划针Section 剖面；纵切面Sectional view 剖视图Semiconductor 半导体Semiconductor element 半导体元件Sensitivity 灵敏度Sensor 感应器Sensor circuit 感应电路Set square 三角尺Shade 图画的阴暗部Shaft work 轴功Shaft 轴Sharp edge grinding磨刀机Sharpening 刃磨Short circuit 短路Shunt 分流器Side projection 侧面投影Signal 信号Signal processing 信号处理Signal generator 信号产生机Silicon 硅Silver solder 银焊料Simulation 仿真Sinusoidal waveform 正弦波形Size 标准尺寸stockSize marking 尺寸标注Sketch 草图Slab construction 平板结构Sleeve 套筒；套管Sleeve 套筒Slide caliper 游标卡尺Slider crank mechanism滑块曲柄机构Slider 滑动件Sliding bearing 滑动轴承Slot 键槽Smoothing circuit 平流电路；滤汳电路Socket 插座Solder 锡线；焊料；焊接Solenoid 螺线管；筒形线圈；电磁线圈Solution 解决方法Space 空间；空格Spacer 垫片Spanner 扳手Spanner; wrench 扳手Speaker 喇叭；扬声器Specification 规格Speed control system变速系统Speed changer 变速器Spelter solder 铜焊料；锌焊料Spindle 主轴；心轴Spindle speed 转速Spirit level 水平尺；水平仪Spline 花键；样条Spot facing machining孔加工Spring 弹簧；簧片Spring washer 弹簧垫圈Spring divider 弹簧分规Spur 钢针Square file 方锉Square waveform 方波形Square nose gouge平头弧刀Stability 稳定性Stable equilibrium 稳定平衡Stainless steel 不锈钢Stamping 冲压Standard component 标准件Standard cross-section 标准横切面Starter 起动器Starting torque 起动扭矩Static equilibrium 静态平衡Static friction 静摩擦Steady 稳定Steel furnace 炼钢炉Steel clip 钢夹Steel 钢Steel rule 钢尺Stepper motor 步进电机Stiffness 刚强度；硬挺度Stitch marker 划线轮Strap 皮带Stress 应力Stress-strain curve 应力-应变曲线Structural mechanics 结构力学Structural timber 结构木材。
数控专业英语词汇
数控专业英语词汇QC品管supervisor课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs.inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer、plein刨床Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员miller铣床grinder磨床driller床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped报废scrape刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程rotating speed,revolution转速deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良delivery deadline交货期oxidation氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager、vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor、vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move,to carry,to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr锉毛刺embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts、buffer备件forklift叉车trailer、long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate、plate pinch压板bolt螺栓flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s)with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露garbage container灰箕cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan、enterprise expansionprojects企划QC品管not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed、moldy、mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大die worker模工production,to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products,up-to-grade products良品defective products,not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate;barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place,to cut material,to input落料to impose lines压线to compress,compressing压缩character die字模to feed,feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied,up to grade合格not up to grade,not qualified不合格material change,stock change材料变更feature change特性变更manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质evaluation评估prepare for,make preparations for准备parameters参数vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag抹布lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise,modify修订to switch over to,switch、to throw、over switching over切换engineering,project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake,staking,reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stampingiudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把机电与数控专业英语pneumatic气动的，空气的，pneumatic control气动控制electromechanical机电的governor操纵杆，控制器electronic governor电子调速器screw machine车丝机relay继电器timer定时器counter计数器inherent固有的，本质的，inherent problem本质问题versatile通用，多用途的filter out过滤ladder diagram梯形图symbology符号体系contact dot接点，触点instantaneously瞬时地magnet-opened contact switch电磁触点开关architecture构造，结构，组织implementation工具，仪器，实现thumbwheel switch指轮（微调）开关breadboard实验电路板Hardwired relay panel分立（硬连线）延时，控制面板relay module继电模块capability性能，耐受力category分类single throw单掷开关milling cutter铣刀profile轮廓，外形，断面machine tool机床perforated tape穿孔带mature成熟hard-wire硬线连接punched tape冲孔带magnetic tape磁带lathe车床turning machine车削中心punch冲床significant显著encoder编码器resolve分解，决定utilize利用magnetic磁的photoelectric光电的binary code二进制码execution cycle执行循环electronic pulse脉冲spindle主轴，转轴lead screw丝杠，螺杆turret转台，转塔刀架servomotor伺服电机machining center加工中心electric discharge machine(EDM)电火花机床grinder磨床testing and inspection equipment测试和检测设备conventional machining常规加工recommendation for……关于……推荐值scrap rate废品率incorporate插（引，加，编）入quality assurance质量保证spot check点检，抽查set up安装set up method安装方法set up time按照时间assembly装配，组装件notation符号，符号表示法binary二进制accomplish完成，实现sensing传感double throw switch双掷开关double-pole双极（刀开关）double-pole single throw双刀单掷开关selector switch选择开关push-button switch按钮开关proximity switch接近开关level switch（信号）液位开关thumbwheel拨轮debug调试be population for……application在……应用很广泛electromechanical control机电控制except that……除……之外be available可利用的wiring out布线图graduate刻度speed discrepancy转速差transducer传感器，转换器magazine链式刀库，杂志magazine feed自动传输带（送料带）magazine tool刀库magazine attachment机床送料装置retrieve检索，查询retrieval data检索数据retrieval program检索程序backlash后座力adjacent毗连的radius半径，范围intersection交叉，交集slide刀架，滑板，滑移fluid servomotor液压伺服器open-loop开环close-loop闭环direct current(DC)直流电alternative current（AC）交流电gear mechanism齿轮机构pneumatic motor气动马达（气泵）processed with继续（更新）discrepancy偏(误)差，不同。
数控专业英语汇总
数控专业英语汇总数控专业是一个与机器打交道的专业，当然也少不了英语的学习，以下是的数控专业英语汇总，欢迎参考阅读!ROM n.只读存储器rotate v.旋转rotation n.旋转rotor n.转子rough adj.粗糙的RPM n.转/分RSTR（restart） v.重启动run v.运行sample n.样本，例如save v.存储save as 另存为scale n.尺度，标度scaling n.缩放比例schedule n.时间表，清单screen n.屏幕screw n.丝杠，螺杆search v.搜索second n.秒segment n.字段select v.选择selection n.选择self-diagnostic 自诊断sensor n.传感器sequence n.顺序sequence number 顺序号series n.系列，adj.串行的series spindle n.数字主轴servo n.伺服set v.设置setting n.设置shaft n.轴shape n.形状shift v.移位SIEMENSE （德国）西门子公司sign n.符号，标记signal n.信号skip v,n.跳步slave adj.附属的SLC n.小型逻辑控制器slide n.滑台，v.滑动slot n.槽slow adj.慢soft key n.软键盘software n.软件space n.空格，空间SPC n.增量式脉冲编码器speed n.速度spindle n.主轴SRAM n.静态随机存储器SRH（search） v.搜索start v.启动statement n.语句stator n.定子status n.状态step n.步stop v.停顿，n.挡铁store v.储存strobe n.选通stroke n.行程subprogram n.子程序sum n.总和surface n.外表SV（servo） n.伺服switch n.开关switch off v.关断switch on v.接通symbol n.符号，标记synchronous adj.同步的SYS（system） n.系统system n.系统tab n.制表键table n.表格tail n.尾座tandem adv.一前一后，串联tandem control n.纵排控制（加载预负荷的控制方式）tank n.箱体tap n,v.攻丝tape n.磁带，纸带tape reader n.纸带阅读机tapping n.攻丝teach in 示教technique n.技术，工艺temperature n.温度test v,n.测试thread n.螺纹time n.时间，次数tolerance n.公差tool n.刀具，工具tool pot n.刀杯torque n.扭矩tower n.刀架，转塔trace n.轨迹，踪迹track n.轨迹，踪迹tranducer n.传感器transfer v.传输，传送transformer n.变压器traverse v.移动trigger v.触发turn v转动，n转，回合turn off v.关断turn on v.接通turning n.转动，车削unclamp v.松开unit n.单位，装置unload n.卸载unlock v.解锁UPS n.不连续电源user n.用户value n.值variable n.变量，adj.可变的velocity n.速度velocity loop n.速度环verify v.效验version n.版本vertical a.垂直的voltage n.电压warning n.警告waveform n.波形wear n,v.磨损weight n.重量，权重wheel n.轮子，砂轮window n.窗口，视窗workpiece n.工件write v.写入wrong n.错误，adj.错的year n.年zero n.零，零位zone n.区域。
数控编程之英语词汇
测量孔measuring hole千斤顶screw jack检查check攻丝tapping平面plane直径diameter半径radius刀具tool轴axis工件旋转workpiece rotate工装夹具fixture粗加工rough machining精加工finish machining倒角chamfer C圆角fillet R内侧inside外侧outside上up下down左left右right粗糙度roughness钻drill铣mill扇形板segment公差public errand计算机数值控制(ComputerizedNumericalControl, CNC机床零点( Machine zero参考位置( Reference Position绝对尺寸(Absolute Dimension)增量尺寸( Incremental Dimension 零点偏置(Zero Offset)worktable 工作桌fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具repair修理QC品管cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备lathe车床miller铣床grinder磨床driller钻床Reamers 铰刀factory director厂长be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺scraped 报废spare parts=buffer备件pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓glove(s)手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指robot机械手abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角sample样品steel/rolled steel钢材to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品cam block滑块radius半径right angle cutter 直角刀盘Roughing Boring cutter 粗镗刀finishing Boring cutter 精镗刀Chamfering tool 倒角刀Key way tool 键槽刀pilot drill 定心钻end mill 平銑刀spher mill 球刀bull mill 圓鼻刀face mill 面銑刀rad mill 圓角成型刀chamfer mill 倒角刀slot mill 槽刀taper mill 推拔銑刀slot miller 鍵槽銑刀spline miller 花鍵銑刀thread miller 螺紋銑刀vertical miller 立式銑刀,立輥,立輥軋機endmill 立銑刀Corn milling cutters玉米铣刀high speed steel 高速鋼整体硬质合金涂层。
数控英汉对照加工
英汉对译 (1)Mill_planar操作子类型 (2)Mill_planar几何体子类型 (3)型腔铣操作子类型 (4)切学模式的参数 (5)车削 (8)标准车削刀具 (8)英汉对译l_planar 平面铣l_contour 型腔铣l_multi_axi 固定轮廓铣4.dill 钻5.turning 车6.wire_ edm 线切割ll_finish 精铣 mill_rough粗铣 mill_seml_finish半精铣Mill_planar操作子类型1.Face_milling_Area2.face_milling3.face_milling_manual4.planar_mill5.planar_profile6.rough_follow7.rough_zigag 往复粗铣8.rough_zig 单向粗铣9.cleanup_corners10.finish_walls11.finish_floor12.thead_miling13.plannar_textlconrolluserMill_planar几何体子类型1.workpiecel_bndl_testl_geoml_area型腔铣操作子类型1.Cavity_mill2.plunge_milling3.corner_rough4.rest_milling5.zlevel_profile6.zlevel_corner7.flxed_contour8.contour_area9.contour_surface_area10.streamline11.contour_area_non_steep12.contour_area_dir_steep13.flowcut_single14.flowcut_multiple15.flowcut_ref_tool16.flowcut_smooth17.flowcut_3D18.contour_textl_userl_contror切学模式的参数1.zig_zag 往复2.zig 单向3.zig with contour 单项带轮廓铣4.follow peripherry 跟随周边5.follow part 跟随部件6.profile 配置文件7.standard Drive 混合钻孔加工的说明1.spot_facing 扩孔用铣刀在零件上扩孔2.spot_driking 中心钻用中心钻钻出中心孔3.driking 钻孔普通的钻孔4.peak_driking 啄孔啄食钻孔5.breakchip_driking 断削钻断削钻孔6.borling 镗孔用镗刀将孔镗大7.reaming 铰孔用铰刀将孔铰大8.counterboring 沉孔沉孔忽平9.couterbording 倒角沉孔钻锥形成沉头孔10.tapping 攻丝用丝锥攻螺纹11.thead_ming 铣螺纹用螺纹铣刀在铣床上铣螺纹车操作子类型1.Centerline_spotdrill2.centerline_drilling 中心孔加工3.centerline_peakdill 啄孔4.centerline_breakchip 断削5.centerline_tapping 攻丝6.facing7.rough_turn_OD 粗车加工外表面8.rough_back_turn9.rough_back_bore 逆向粗镗10.finish_turn_OD 精车加工外表面11.finish_born_OD12.finish_born_ID13.finsh_back_born14.teach_mode 指示模式的车削加工15.grove_OD16.grove_ID17.thread_ID18.bar_feed_stop车削粗车加工切削：直线型车削：最为普通的车削加工方法。
数控专业英语翻译
In this presentation(介绍）, we will explore （探索）the basics of CNC, showing you much of what is involved （参与、涉及）with using these sophisticated machine tools （先进的机床）. Our primary goal will be to teach you how to learn about CNC. For readers who will eventually be working directly with CNC machine tools, we will show you the basics of each major CNC function. Additionally, we will make suggestions as to how you can learn more about each CNC function as it applies（适用于）to your particular（特定的）CNC machine/s. At the completion of this presentation, you should have a good understanding of how and why CNC functions as it does and know those things you must learn more about in order to work with any style of CNC machine tool.翻译：在这份报告中，我们将要探索CNC的基础知识。
向你展示许多关于先进机床的使用。
我们的初级目标是教你如何了解CNC。
对那些最终工作方向在CNC机床的读者，我们将会教你主要的CNC基础功能。
数控专业英语大全
数控专业英语大全数控的学习肯定少不了专业英语的了解，以下是的数控专业英语大全，欢迎参考阅读!increment n.增量incremental adj.增量的index 分度，索引initial adj.原始的initialization n.C523初始化initialize v.初始化input n.v.输入INS（） v.插入v.插入instruction n.说明interface n.接口internal adj.内部的interpolate v.插补interpolation n.插补interrupt v.中断interruption n.中断intervent n.间隔，间歇involute n.渐开线ISO n.国际标准化组织jog n.点动jump v.跳转key n.键keyboard n.键盘label n.标记，标号ladder diagram 梯形图language n.语言lathe n.车床LCD n.液晶显示least adj.最小的length n.长度LIB（library） n.库library n.库life n.寿命light n.灯limit n.极限limit switch n.限位开关line n.直线linear adj.线性的linear scale n.直线式传感器link n,v.连接list n,v.列表load n.负荷，v.装载local adj.本地的locate v.定位，插销location n.定位，插销lock v.锁定logic n.逻辑look ahead v.预，超前loop n.回路，环路LS n.限位开关LSI n.大规模集成电路machine n.机床，v.加工macro n.宏macro program n.宏程序magazine n.刀库mag n.磁体，磁magic a.磁的main program n.主程序maintain v.维护maintenance n.维护MAN（manual） n.手动management n.管理manual n.手动master adj.主要的max adj.最大的，n.最大值maximum adj.最大的，n.最大值MDI n.手动数据输入meaning n.意义measurement n.测量memory n.存储器menu n.菜单message n.信息meter n.米metric adj.米制的mill n.铣床，v.铣削min adj.最小的，n.最小值minimum adj.最小的，n.最小值minus v.减，adj.负的minute n.分钟mirror image n.镜像miscellaneous function n.辅助功能MMC n.人机通讯单元modal adj.模态的modal G code n.模态G代码mode n.方式model n.型号modify v.修改module n.模块MON（monitor） v.监控monitor v.监控month n.月份motion n.运动motor n.电机mouse n.鼠标MOV（移动） v.移动move v.移动movement n.移动multiply v.乘N number n.程序段号N.M n.牛顿。
数控专业英语
There are also other lathes, such as CNC electrode spark machining lathe and CNC electrospark wire-electrode cutting lathe.
The numerical control lathe would accomplish many types of cutting process. It is flexibly manufacturing and highly versatile. It can be adapted to the frequent changes of the products and the specifications. The numerical control lathe is widely used in mechanical manufacturing industry, such as automobile manufacturing and aircraft manufacturing.
4. The numerical control lathe is widely used in mechanical manufacturing industry, such as car manufacturing and aircraft manufacturing.
全句的意思是数控车床被广泛用于机械制造业, 例如，汽车制造和飞机 制造。 本句中的“…is widely used…”是被动语态，表示被广泛应用于…； “…such as…”表示例如…。
数控专业英语
Unit 1 Numerical Modern Factory
PartⅠ Text
Visiting a Modern Factory
数控加工常用英语，学会了令人刮目相看，收藏了
数控加工常用英语，学会了令人刮目相看，收藏了常用数控加工英语基本同上，不过NC就是Numerical Control，而不是数控铣床MC 是machine center 就是数控加工中心类似的有nc milling 数控铣床nc turning 数控车床nc grinding 数控磨穿turning center 车削中心3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,steel 铸钢Chamfer machines 倒角机Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Coolers 冷却机Cutters 刀具Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Fixture 夹具Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Planing machines 刨床Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器（2）：按中文拼音字母排序铝轮冒口切断机Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels离心压力机 Presses,eccentric六角立式铣床 Milling machines,turret vertical六角车床 Lathes,turret螺栓,螺帽及螺丝 Bolts,screws & nuts螺纹磨床 Grinders,thread冷却机 Coolers冷锻 Forging,cold冷锻冲压机 Presses,cold forging立式双柱加工中心 Machining centers,vertical double-column type立式铣床 Milling machines,vertical立式油压拉床 Vertical hydraulic broaching machine立式刨床 Planing machines vertical立式车床 Lathes,vertical立式带锯 Saws,vertical band立式加工中心 Machining centers,vertical立式及卧式铣床 Milling machines,vertical & horizontal立式钻床 Drilling machines,vertical联轴器 Coupling连续溶解保温炉Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces连续冲模 Dies-progressive链传动 Chain drive切断机 Cutting-off machinesCNC刀杆 CNC toolings曲柄压力机 presses,crank修整机 Finishing machines舍弃式刀头 Disposable toolholder bits润滑系统 Lubrication Systems润滑液 Lubricants熔热处理炉 Heating treatment funaces三爪、分割工具头 3-Jaws indexing spacers伺服冲床 Presses,servo输送链 Conveying chains手工具 Hand tools砂轮修整器 Wheel dressers蚀刻机 Etching machines外圆磨床 Grinding machines,cylindrical搪磨机 Honing machines搪孔头 Boring heads卧式铣床 Milling machines,horizontal卧式带锯 Saws,horizontal band卧式加工中心 Machining centers,horizontal卧式及立式加工中心 Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 万能铣床 Milling machines,universal万能磨床 Grinding machines,universal镗床 Boring machines弯曲机 Bending machines弯管机 Tube bending machines通用加工中心 Machining centers,general铜锻 Forging,copper铣头 Milling heads铣床 Milling machines无心磨床 Grinding machines,centerless无心精研机 Lapping machines,centerless压模 Pressing dies压铸冲模 Die casting dies压铸机 Die casting machines油冷却器 Oil coolers造链机 Chain making tools造线机 Cable making tools造钉机 Nail making machines印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统 PCB fine piecing systems摇臂钻床 Drilling machines,radial硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组 Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant辗压机 Rolling machines液压元件 Hydraulic components液压冲床 Presses,hydraulic液压动力元件 Hydraulic power units液压工具 Hydraulic power tools液压回转缸 Hydraulic rotary cylindersP型PVC高分子防水P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant刨床 Planing machines牛头刨床 Shapers其他铸造 Casting,other其他锻造 Forging,other模芯 Mold core模具 Molds模具维修 Mold repair模具打磨/磨纹 Mold polishing/texturing模具单元 Mold & die components模具加热器/冷却器 Mold heaters/chillers磨轮 Grinding wheels磨削工具 Grinding tools磨床 Grinding machines磨床工作台 Grinder bench平衡设备 Balancing equipment气油压虎钳 Pneumatic hydraulic clamps气动冲床 Presses,pneumatic气动工具 Pneumatic power tools轴 shafts轴承 Bearings轴承配件 Bearing fittings轴承加工机 Bearing processing equipment 肘杆式压力机 Presses,knuckle joint铸铝 Casting,aluminium铸铜 Casting,copper铸造设备 Foundry equipment铸钢 Casting,steel铸灰口铁 Casting,gray iron织麦激光切割机 Woven-Cutting machines 重力铸造机 Gravity casting machines重型车床 Lathes,heavy-duty主轴 spindles扳手 Wrenches拔丝机 Drawing machines保温炉 Heat preserving furnaces插床 Slotting machines齿轮 Gears齿轮切削机 Gear cutting machines冲压机 Stamping parts冲子研磨器 Punch formers超声波打磨机 Grinders,ultrasonic车床工作台 Lathe bench磁性工具 Magnetic tools传动链 Transmitted chains床身式铣床 Milling machines,bed type带传动 Belt drive带锯 Saws,band带锯床 Sawing machines,band电脑数控镗床 CNC boring machines电脑数控弯折机 CNC bending presses电脑数控铣床 CNC milling machines电脑数控线切削机 CNC wire-cutting machines电脑数控磨床 CNC grinding machines电脑数控车床 CNC lathes电脑数控电火花线切削机 CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花机 CNC electric discharge machines电脑数控雕刻机 CNC engraving machines电脑数控机床配件 CNC machine tool fittings电脑数控剪切机 CNC shearing machines电脑数控钻床 CNC drilling machines电动刀具 Electric power tools电火花机 Electric discharge machines(EDM)雕刻机 Engraving machines刀片 Blades刀具 Cutters倒角机 Chamfer machines多轴钻床 Drilling machines,multi-spindle锻铝 Forging,aluminium锻压机 Presses,forging锻模 Forging dies仿形铣床 Milling machines,duplicating粉末冶金成型机 Powder metallurgic forming machines反射炉 Reverberatory furnaces钢锻 Forging,steel高速车床 Lathes,high-speed高速钻床 Drilling machines,high-speed管筒制造机 Pipe & tube making machines滚筒 Rollers工具磨床 Grinders,tools & cutters攻螺丝机 Tapping machines弓锯 Saws,hack虎钳 Vises换模系统 Mold changing systems夹盘 Chucks夹具 Fixture夹具/支持系统 Clamping/holding systems 剪切机 Shearing machines加工中心机刀库 A.T.C.system激光切割 Laser cutting激光雕刻机 Engraving machines,laser激光钢板切割机 Laser cutting for SMT stensil 集合管 Manifolds矫直机 Straightening machines金属板成型机 Sheet metal forming machines 金属板加工机 Sheet metal working machines 锯片 Blades,saw锯床 Sawing machines卷边工具 Crimping tools晶圆切割机 Dicing saws精密平口钳 Vises,tool-maker精研机 Lapping machines可锻铸铁 Casting,malleable iron快速换模系统 Quick mold change systems 卡口 Bayonet开关及按钮 Switches & buttons钻石刀具 Diamond cutters钻头 drills钻模 Jigs钻床 Drilling machines钻床工作台 Drilling machines bench自动压力机 Presses,transfer 自动车床 Lathes,automatic 注油机 Lubricators。
数控技术专业英语
• 交流电机 AC (alternate current) motor • 三相异步电机 three-phase asynchronous motor • 精密丝杆 precision lead screw • 滚珠丝杆 ball screw • 反馈 feedback • 传感器,变频器;变换器 transducer • 补偿 compensation • 误差 error • 切削力 cutting force • 机床控制单元 MCU (machine control unit)
二、重难点句 • Servo controls can be any group of electrical, hydraulic, or pneumatic devices which are used to control the position of machine tool slides. • In the open-loop system, the tape is fed into a tape reader which decodes the information punched on the tape and stores it briefly until the machine is ready to use it. The tape reader then converts the information into electrical pulses or signals. These signals are sent to the control unit, which energizes the servo control units. The servo control units direct the servomotors to perform certain functions according to the information supplied by the tape. The amount each servomotor will move depends upon the number of electrical pulses it receives from the servo control unit. • The closed-loop system is similar to the open-loop system with the exception that a feedback unit is introduced into the electrical circuit. This feedback unit, often called a transducer, compares the amount the machine table has been moved by the servomotor with the signal sent by the control unit. The control unit instructs the servomotor to make whatever adjustments are necessary until both the signal from the control unit and the one from the servo unit are equal.
数控技术专业英语词汇大全样本
数控技术专业英语词汇大全( 赶紧收藏吧! )-09-29金属加工你是否经常在学习和工作中被某个专业英语词汇卡了壳, 抑或是在展会上跟国外客户交流时, 突然想不起来某个专业术语怎么说? 没关系, 金属加工小编为您搜集整理了下列数控技术专业英语词汇, 让您的学习交流不再愁了!1) 计算机数值控制 ( Computerized Numerical Control, CNC) 用计算机控制加工功能, 实现数值控制。
2) 轴( Axis) 机床的部件能够沿着其作直线移动或回转运动的基准方向。
3) 机床坐标系( Machine Coordinate Systern ) 固定于机床上, 以机床零点为基准的笛卡尔坐标系。
4) 机床坐标原点( Machine Coordinate Origin ) 机床坐标系的原点。
5) 工件坐标系( Workpiece Coordinate System ) 固定于工件上的笛卡尔坐标系6) 工件坐标原点( Wrok-piexe Coordinate Origin) 工件坐标系原点。
7) 机床零点( Machine zero ) 由机床制造商规定的机床原点。
8) 参考位置( Reference Position ) 机床启动用的沿着坐标轴上的一个固定点, 它能够用机床坐标原点为参考基准9) 绝对尺寸( Absolute Dimension) /绝对坐标值( Absolute Coordinates) 距一坐标系原点的直线距离或角度。
10) 增量尺寸( Incremental Dimension ) /增量坐标值( Incremental Coordinates) 在一序列点的增量中, 各点距前一点的距离或角度值。
11) 最小输人增量( Least Input Increment) 在加工程序中能够输人的最小增量单位。
12) 命令增量( Least command Increment) 从数值控制装置发出的命令坐标轴移动的最小增量单位。
数控专业英文资料翻译
NC technology application and development prospects The numerical control technology is the development emerging high-techindustry and the state-of-art industry enables the technology. Variouscountries defense industry and so on information industries,biological industry, aviation, astronautics widely uses the numericalcontrol technology, sharpens the manufacturing capacity and the level,enhances to the market adaptiveness and the competitive ability.1.NC technology development trendsNC technology applications not only to the traditional manufacturing industry has brought revolutionary changes to the manufacturing sector to become a symbol of industrialization, and with the continuous development of NC technology and the expansion of application fields, he Guojiminsheng some of the important sectors (it , Automobiles, light industrial, medical, etc.) development plays an increasingly important role, because these industries for the digital equipment is the major trend of modern development. NC from the world's technology and its equipment development trends, its main research focus in the following areas [1-4].1.1 High-speed, high-finishing technology and equipment to the new trend Efficiency, and quality is the main body of advanced manufacturing technology.High-speed, high-finishing technologies can greatly increase efficiency, improve product quality and grades, and shorten the production cycle and enhance market competitiveness. To that end Japan will tip technology research as its five major modern manufacturing technology of international production Engineering Society (cirp) be identified as the 21st century one of the studies.In the car industry, with an annual output of 300,000 rhythms of production is 40 seconds / vehicles, but cars are more varieties processing equipment needed to be solved in one of the key problems in the field of aviation and aerospace industry, processing more for the thin-walled parts And the thin line, stiffness poor material for aluminum or aluminum alloy, only high cutting speed and cutting force in small cases, can these tendons, wall processing. Recently a large overall aluminum billet "hollowed out" approach to manufacture wings, fuselage and other parts to replace large parts by a large number of rivets, screws and other means assembled links to members of the strength, stiffness and reliability Is improved. These are the proposed high-speed processing equipment, high-precision and high flexibility requirements.Emo2001 show from the situation, high-speed processing center feed rate up to 80 m / min, or even higher, and air speed up to 100 m / min around. At present many of the world's automobile plants, including China's Shanghai General Motors Corp., have adopted a high-speed processing center of the production line somecombination of alternative machine. U.S. Cincinnati hyper mach machine tool company to the maximum speed of 60 m / min, quick to 100 m / min, acceleration of 2 g, spindle speed has reached 60 000r/min. A thin-walled processing aircraft parts, only 30 min, and the same high-speed milling machine parts in the general processing takes 3 h, in the general processing and milling machine to be 8 h; Germany dmg company's dual-spindle lathe spindle speed and acceleration respectively 12 *! 000 r / mm And 1 g.In the processing precision, the past 10 years, the general level of processing precision CNC machine tools by 10 μ m to 5 μ m, Precision Machining Center from 3 ~ 5 μ m, to 1 ~ 1.5 μ m, and ultra-precision machining accuracy has begun to enter the nano - - (0.01 μ m).The reliability of foreign NC devices mtbf value has reached more than 6 000h, servo system mtbf value reached more than 30000 h, showing a very high reliability.In order to achieve high-speed, high-finished, its accompanying features such as the spindle, linear motor has been the rapid development of applications to further expand.1.2 5-axis processing and rapid development of the processing machineUsing a 5-axis three-dimensional surface of the parts processing, the best available tool for cutting geometry, not only finish high, but also substantially improve efficiency. Is generally believed that, one 5-axis machine efficiency can be equivalent to 2 sets of 3-axis machine tools, in particular the use of super-hard materials such as cubic boron nitride for high-speed milling cutter hardened steel parts, 5-axis processing comparable three-axis Processing to play a higher efficiency. But in the past due to 5-axis NC system, host of complex reasons, its price than the three-axis CNC machine tools is several times higher, plus the programming more difficult, and restricted the 5-axis machine tool development.At present, due to the emergence of spindle, making 5-axis processing to achieve the main axis of the first structure greatly simplified and its manufacturing difficulties and costs significantly reduced, the NC system to narrow the price gap. Therefore promotion of the first type of spindle 5-axis machine tools and composite Machines (including 5-Machines) development.Emo2001 in the exhibition, the new Japanese machine-processing machine used five main axis of the first to achieve four vertical plane of any point of processing and processing, making 5 of 5-axis machining processing and the same machine can be achieved, Can achieve tilt-and inverted cone-processing. German exhibition companies dmg dmuvoution series processing center, a fixture in the 5-processing and 5-axis machining, cnc system can be controlled or cad / cam direct or indirect control.1.3 Intelligent, open-end, the network has become the contemporary development of numerical control system of the main trendsNC 21 will be equipped with certain intelligent systems, intelligent content, including numerical control systems in all aspects: the pursuit of processing efficiency and quality of the intelligence processing, such as the adaptive control process, process Parameters automatically generated; drive to improve performance and facilitate the use of intelligent connection, such as feed forward control, the electrical parameters of adaptive computing, automatic identification load automatically selected model, self-tuning, and so to simplify programming, simplifying the operation Intelligent, such as intelligent automatic programming, intelligent man-machine interface; are intelligent diagnosis, intelligent monitoring of the content, facilitate the diagnosis and repair.To address the traditional system of NC and NC closed the application software industry production of the existing problems. At present, many countries open NC system to study, such as the United States ngc (the next generationwork-station/machine control), the EC osaca (open system architecture for control within automation systems), Japan's osec (open system environment for controller), China's onc (open numerical control system) and so on. NC system and opening up has become a numerical control system for the future path. The so-called open system that is NC NC system in the development of a unified operating platform, and the machine tool manufacturers and end-users, through the change, increase or cut structural object (NC function), a series, and easily The user's application-specific integrated into the technical know-how and control system, and rapid realization of different species, different grades of open NC system, forming a distinct personality of the brand-name products. NC currently open system architecture standards, communications standards, standardized configuration, operating platforms, NC system and the NC system functions such as software development tools is the core of the current study.NC Network equipment is world-renowned machine tool the past two years, the Expo a new bright spot. NC equipment of the network will greatly meet the production lines, manufacturing systems, manufacturing enterprise information integration on the demand, but also create a new model such as agile manufacturing, virtual enterprises, the global manufacturing base unit. Some well-known at home and abroad CNC machine tools and CNC manufacturing company in the past two years introduced a new concept and related prototype, as in emo2001 exhibition, the Japanese Yamazaki Mazak (mazak) at the company's "cyber production center" (Smart Production Control Center, or cpc); Japan's Okuma (okuma) machine tool company at "it plaza" (Information Technology Square, referred to it Square);Germany's Siemens (Siemens) at the company's open manufacturing environment (open manufacturing environment, or omen ), Reflecting the NC machine tool to develop in the direction of the network trend.1.4 Takes the new technical standard, the standard establishment(1)About numerical control system design development gaugeAs noted previously, there are better common ability , flexibility , adaptability , expanding in the open numerical control system, countries such as U.S.A. , European Community and Japan ,etc. implement the strategic development plan one after another , carry on research and formulation of the systematic norm of structural numerical control of the open system (OMAC , OSACA , OSEC ), 3 of world heavy economy carry on the same science plan and standardize formulation nearly in a short time most, have indicated a new arrival of period of change of the technology of numerical control. Our country started research and formulation which standardized the frame of ONC numerical control system of China too in 2000.(2) About the numerical control standardThe numerical control standard is a kind of trend of information-based development of manufacturing industry. Numerical control technology information exchange of 50 year born , to based on ISO6983 standard, adopt G , M code describes how processes, its essential characteristic faces the processing course, obviously, he can't meet demands of high-speed development of the technology of modern numerical control more and more already. For this reason, studying and making a kind of new CNC system standard ISO14649 (STEP-NC ) in the world, its purpose is offering a kind of neutral mechanism not depending on the concrete system , can describe the unified data model in whole lifespan of the products , thus realize the whole manufacture process, and even the standardization of each industrial field product information. acne of STEP-NC may be a revolution of the technical field of the numerical control, on development and even the whole manufacturing industry of the technology of numerical control , will exert afar-reaching influence. First of all, STEP-NC puts forward a kind of brand-new manufacture idea , in the traditional manufacture idea, NC processes the procedures to all concentrate on single computer. Under the new standard, NC procedure canbe dispersed on Internet, this is exactly a direction of open , networked development of technology of numerical control. Secondly, STEP-NC numerical control system also can reduce , process (about 75% ) drawing , process procedure work out (about 35% ) time and process (about 50% ) time greatly.At present, American-European countries pay much attention to the research of STEP-NC, Europe initiates IMS plan (1999.1.1- 2001.12.3 ) of STEP-NC. 20CAD/CAM/CAPP/CNC users , manufacturers and academic organizations from Europe and Japan participated in this plan. STEP Tools Company of U.S.A. is a developer of the data interchange software of manufacturing industry in the global range, he has already developed and accused of the super model (Super Model ) of information exchange of machine tooling by counting, its goal is to describe all processing courses with the unified norm. Such new data interchange form hasalready been verified in allocating the SIEMENS , FIDIA and European OSACA-NC numerical control at present.2. World numerical control engine bed industry market and expense demand2.1 Market demand development and pattern changeThe world equipment manufacturing industry market is making great strides forward to the comprehensive information direction, the technological development main performance for the flexible manufacture system, the computer integration manufacture system development and the application, and develops to the manufacture intellectualization direction.The market pattern performance for the colony development tendency, namely homogeneous industrial or the correlation industry enterprise organically gathers in the same place, through unceasingly innovates wins the competitive advantage2.2 World engine bed industry productive consumption and trade（1）Engine bed productionIn 2006 the world engine bed output value is 59.25 billion US dollars, with compared to increases 10.4%, increases nearly 5.6billion US dollars compared to 2005, the concrete data see Table 1.Before the world engine bed production five are in turn: Japan 13.52billion US dollar, Germany 10.78 billion US dollar, China 7.06 billion US dollar, Italian 5.45 billion US dollars with South Korean 4.14billion US dollars. In first five has three in Asia, two in Europe.（2）The engine bed expendsStarts from 2003, China became the global biggest engine bed to expend the country, also was in the world the biggest numerical control engine bed imports the country. In 2006 China continued to maintain the engine bed to expend the world first, imports first, produces third and exports the eighth status.（3）Engine bed tradeIn 2006 the world engine bed total export is 33.73 billion US dollars, approximately composes the world engine bed output value 57%.This indicated the world engine bed produces one above the half is the exportation, keeps only four tenths which uses for oneself.3. The Chinese numerical control engine bed industry is risingOur country engine bed profession is being in the high speed development time, profession total output value and the sales income continuously 6 years maintains 20% above the growth, the numerical control engine bed expends continuously for 5 years to be situated the world first. The strong market demand has brought the development opportunity, " 十15 " Period will be the numerical control engine bed big development time, the country highly takes with the support development domestic product numerical control engine bed, has formulated the numerical control engine bed development plan, has appeared the corresponding supportpolicy, the domestically produced numerical control engine bed accounts for the domestic market proportion 2010 to reach 50%，mix domestic numerical control system (popular ) to up to 10%.3.1 Review the development course in the past 50 years of technology of numerical control of our country, especially pass the brainstorm of 4 Five-Year Plans, all in all has made following achievements：（1）Have establish the foundation of the technical development of numerical control, has basically mastered the technology of modern numerical control. Our country know from numerical control system , servo urge , numerical control host computer , special plane and their basic of fittings basically already now, among them most technology have already possessed the foundation that is commercialized and developed , some technology has already, industrialization commercialized.（2）Have formed the industrial base of numerical control tentatively. In tackling key problems the foundation that the achievement and some technology commercialize , set up the systematic factories of numerical control with production capacity of batch such as numerical control of Central China , spaceflight numerical control etc.. Electrical machinery plant of Lanzhou, a batch of servo systems and first machine tool plant , first machine tool plant of Jinan of servo electrical machinery factory and Beijing ,etc. several numerical control host computer factories such as the numerical control in Central China. These factories have basically formed the numerical control industrial base of our country.（3）Have set up research of a numerical control, development , managerial talent's basic team .Though has made considerable progress in research and development and industrialization of the technology of numerical control, but we will realize soberly, the research and development of the technology of advanced numerical control of our country, there is greater disparity between current situation and current demand of our country of engineering level especially in industrialization. Though very fast from longitudinal development to watch our country, horizontal until (contrast with foreign countries ) , the engineering level has disparity, there is disparity too in development speed in some aspects, i.e. the disparity of engineering level between some high-grade , precision and advanced numerical control equipment has the tendency to expand .3.2 Watch from world , estimate roughly as follows about the numerical control engineering level of our country and industrialization level：（1）On the engineering level, in probably backward 10- 1 years with the advanced level in foreign countries, it is bigger in high-quality precision and sophisticated technology.（2）At the industrialization level, the market share is low, the variety coverage rate is low, have not formed the large-scale production yet; Function part specialized level of production and form a complete set ability to be lower; Appearance quality is relatively poor; Dependability is not high, the commercialized intensity is insufficient; Not setting up one's own brand effect yet in domestic numerical control system, users have insufficient confidence.（3）At the ability of sustainable development, to competition numerical control research and development of technology, engineered ability weaker; Numerical control technological application expand efforts to be better; The research , formulation that relevant standards are normal lags behind.3.3 I t is analyzed that the main reason for having disparity described above has the following several respect.（1）Realize the respect. Know to domestic numerical control industry process arduousness , complexity and long-term characteristic insufficiently; One that is to market substandard, foreign blockade add strangle , system ,etc. underestimate while being difficult; It is not enough to analyze to technological application level and ability of numerical control of our country.（2）System. Pay close attention to numerical control industrialization many in the issue , consider numerical control industrialization little in the issue synthetically in terms of the systematic one , industry chain in terms of technology; Set up intact related system , complete training , service network ,etc. of high quality support the system.（3）Mechanism. The bad mechanism causes the brain drain , restraining technology and technological route from innovating again , products innovation, and has restricted the effective implementation of planning , has often planned the ideal , implement the difficulty. d.（4）Technology. Enterprises are indifferent in autonomous innovation in technology, key technology is engineered and indifferent. Lathe standard lag behind, level relatively low, numerical control system new standard study enough. 4．Strategic thinking until technology and industrialization of numerical control of our country develop4.1 Strategic considerationour country , ensure the stability of the society; Secondly seen from security of national defense, the western developed country has classified all the high-grade , precision and advanced numerical control products as the strategic materials of the country, realize embargo and restriction to our country, " Toshiba incident " and " Cox Report " is the best illustration.4.2 Development tacticsProceed from the angles of the fundamental realities of the country of our country, regard the strategic demand of the country and market demand of the national economy as the direction, regard improving our country and making the comprehensive competitive power of equipping industry and industrialization level as the goal, use the systematic method , be able to choose the support technology that the initial our country makes the key technology upgraded in development of equipping industry and supports the development of industrialization in 21st century of leading factor, the ability to supply the necessary technology realizes making the jump type development of the equipping industry as the content of research and development.Emphasize market demand is a direction, take terminal products of numerical control as the core , with the complete machine (Such as the numerical control lathe having a large capacity and a wide range, milling machine , high speed high precise high-performance numerical control lathe , model digitized machinery , key industry key equipment ,etc. ) drive numerical control development of industry. Solve the numerical control system and relevant functions part especially The dependability in (digitized servo system and electrical machinery , electric main shaft system of high speed and new attachment that equip ,etc. ) and production scale question. There are no products without high dependability of scale ; Will not have cheap and products rich in the competitiveness without scale ; Certainly, it is difficult finally to have the day to hold up head that there is no Chinese numerical control equipment of scale .In equipping researching and developing high-grade , precision and advanced , should emphasize the production, learning and research and close combination of end user, regard " obtaining, using, selling " as the goal, tackle key problems according to the national will, in order to solve the needing badly of the country. The technology of numerical control, emphasized innovation, put emphasis on researching and developing technology and products with independent intellectual property right before the competition, establish the foundation for the numerical control industry of our country , sustainable development of the equipment manufacture and even the whole manufacturing industry.数控技术的应用及发展前景数控技术是发展新兴高新技术产业和尖端工业的使能技术。
数控技术专业英语词汇
数控技术专业英语词汇数控技术专业英语词汇数控技术，简称数控即采用数字控制的方法对某一工作过程实现自动控制的技术。
它所控制的通常是位置、角度、速度等机械量和与机械能量流向有关的开关量。
以下，小编为大家介绍数控技术专业英语词汇，供大家参考借鉴，欢迎浏览！board n.板卡fine adj.精密的word n.字ABS（absolute） adj.绝对的absolute adj.绝对的AC n.交流accelerate v.加速acceleration n.加速度active adj.有效的adapter n.适配器，插头address n.地址adjust v.调整adjustment n.调整advance v.前进advanced adj.高级的，增强的alarm n.报警ALM（alarm） n.报警alter v.修改amplifier n.放大器angle n.角度APC n.绝对式脉冲编码器appendix n.附录，附属品arc n.圆弧argument n.字段，自变量arithmetic n.算术arrow n.箭头AUTO n.自动automatic adj.自动的automation n.自动auxiliary function 辅助功能axes n.轴（复数）axis n.轴background n.背景，后台backlash n.间隙backspace v.退格backup v.备份bar n.栏，条battery n.电池baudrate n.波特率bearing n.轴承binary adj二进制的bit n.位blank n.空格block n.块，段block n.撞块，程序段blown v.熔断bore v.镗boring n.镗box n.箱体，框bracket n.括号buffer n.v.缓冲bus n.总线button n.按钮cabient n.箱体calbe n.电缆calculate v.计算calculation n.计算call v.调用CAN（cancel） v.清除cancel v.清除canned cycle 固定循环capacity n.容量card n.板卡carriage n.床鞍，工作台cassette n.磁带cell n.电池CH（chanel） n.通道change v.变更，更换channel n.通道check v.检查chop v.錾削chopping n.錾削circle n.圆circuit n.电路，回路circular adj.圆弧的clamp v.夹紧clear v.清除clip v.剪切clip board n.剪贴板clock n.时钟clutch n.卡盘，离合器CMR n.命令增益CNC 计算机数字控制code n.代码coder n.编码器command n,v.命令communication n.通讯compensation n.补偿computer n.计算机condition n.条件configuration n.配置configure v.配置connect v.连接connection n.连接connector n.连接器console n.操作台constant n.常数，adj.恒定的contour n.轮廓control v.控制conversion n.转换cool v.冷却coolant n.冷却coordinate n.坐标copy v.拷贝corner n.转角correct v.改正，adj.正确的correction n.修改count v.计数counter n.计数器专业数控英语2（2008-09-13 23:50:06）标签：文化CPU n.中央处理单元CR n.回车cradle n.摇架create v.生成CRT n.真空射线管CSB n.中央服务板current n.电流，当前的，缺省的current loop n.电流环cursor n.光标custom n.用户cut v.切削cutter n.（元盘形）刀具cycle n.循环cylinder n.圆柱体cylindrical adj.圆柱的data n.数据（复数）date n.日期datum n.数据（单数）DC n.直流deceleration n.减速decimal point n.小数点decrease v.减少deep adj.深的define v.定义deg. n.度degree n.度DEL（） v.删除delay v,n.延时v.删除deletion n.删除description n.描述detect v.检查detection n.检查device n.装置DGN（diagnose） v.诊断DI n.数字输入DIAG（diagnosis） n.诊断diagnosis n.诊断diameter n.直径diamond n.金刚石digit n.数字dimension n.尺寸，（坐标系的）维DIR n.目录direction n.方向directory n.目录disconnect v.断开disconnection n.断开disk n.磁盘diskette n.磁盘display v,n.显示distance n.距离divide n,v除，v.划分DMR n.检测增益DNC 直接数据控制DO n.数字输出dog switch n.回参考点减速开关DOS n.磁盘操作系统DRAM n.动态随机存储器drawing n.画图dress v.修整dresser n.修整器drill v.钻孔drive v.驱动driver n.驱动器dry run 空运行duplicate v.复制duplication n.复制dwell n,v.延时edit v.编辑EDT（edit） v.编辑EIA n.美国电子工业协会标准electrical adj.电气的electronic adj.电子的emergency n.紧急情况enable v.使能encoder n.编码器end v,n.结束enter n.回车，v.输入，进入entry n.输入equal v.等于equipment n.设备erase v.擦除error n.误差，错误，故障esc=escape v.退出exact adj.精确的example n.例子exchange v.更换execute v.执行execution n.执行exit v.退出external adj.外部的failure n.故障FANUC n.（日本）法那克fault n.故障feed v.进给feedback v.反馈feedrate n.进给率figure n.数字file n.文件filt（filtrate） v.过滤filter n.过滤器fin（finish） n.完成（应答信号）fine adj.精密的fixture n.夹具FL （回参考点的）低速flash memory n.闪存flexible adj.柔性的floppy adj.软的foreground n.前景，前台format n.格式，v.格式化function n.功能gain n.增益GE FANUC GE法那克gear n.齿轮general adj.总的，通用的generator n.发生器geometry n.几何gradient n.倾斜度，梯度graph n.图形graphic adj.图形的grind v.磨削group n.组guidance n.指南，指导guide v.指导halt n,v.暂停，间断handle n.手动，手摇轮handy adj.便携的handy file 便携式编程器hardware n.硬件helical adj.螺旋上升的help n,v.帮助history n.历史HNDL（handle） n.手摇，手动hold v.保持hole n.孔horizontal a.水平的host n.主机hour n.小时hydraulic adj.液压的I/O n.输入/输出illegal adj.非法的inactive adj.无效的inch n.英寸increment n.增量incremental adj.增量的index 分度，索引initial adj.原始的initialization n.C523初始化initialize v.初始化input n.v.输入INS（） v.插入v.插入instruction n.说明interface n.接口internal adj.内部的interpolate v.插补interpolation n.插补interrupt v.中断interruption n.中断intervent n.间隔，间歇involute n.渐开线ISO n.国际标准化组织jog n.点动jump v.跳转key n.键keyboard n.键盘label n.标记，标号ladder diagram 梯形图language n.语言lathe n.车床LCD n.液晶显示least adj.最小的length n.长度LIB（library） n.库library n.库life n.寿命light n.灯limit n.极限limit switch n.限位开关line n.直线linear adj.线性的`linear scale n.直线式传感器link n,v.连接list n,v.列表load n.负荷，v.装载local adj.本地的locate v.定位，插销location n.定位，插销lock v.锁定logic n.逻辑look ahead v.预，超前loop n.回路，环路LS n.限位开关LSI n.大规模集成电路machine n.机床，v.加工macro n.宏macro program n.宏程序magazine n.刀库magnet n.磁体，磁magnetic a.磁的main program n.主程序maintain v.维护maintenance n.维护MAN（manual） n.手动management n.管理manual n.手动master adj.主要的max adj.最大的，n.最大值maximum adj.最大的，n.最大值MDI n.手动数据输入meaning n.意义measurement n.测量memory n.存储器message n.信息meter n.米metric adj.米制的mill n.铣床，v.铣削min adj.最小的，n.最小值minimum adj.最小的，n.最小值minus v.减，adj.负的minute n.分钟mirror image n.镜像miscellaneous function n.辅助功能MMC n.人机通讯单元modal adj.模态的modal G code n.模态G代码mode n.方式model n.型号modify v.修改module n.模块MON（monitor） v.监控monitor v.监控month n.月份motion n.运动motor n.电机mouse n.鼠标MOV（移动） v.移动move v.移动movement n.移动multiply v.乘N number n.程序段号N.M n.牛顿。
数控专业中英文翻译
Intelligent Open CNC TechnologyI. Technical OverviewIndustrial countries around the world through the development of CNC technology, a CNC machine tool industry, prompting machinery industry entered a new "modern" stage of historical development, and thus the structure of the national economy has brought great changes. CNC machine tools is not only an important basis for mechanical and electrical industrial equipment, automotive, petrochemical, electronics and other pillar industries, the primary means of production modernization, NC is the third industrial revolution the world is an important content. Output of CNC machine tool industry itself far less automobile, chemical and other industries, but thehigh-performance CNC machine tools to the manufacturing industry has brought the benefits of the high rate of production growth and modernization is to promote national economic development of the huge source of power. In particular, numerical control technology in the manufacturing sector expansion and extension of the role and the resulting ripple effect of radiation on the mechanical manufacturing industry sufficient structure, product structure, specialized division of labor, machining methods and management models, the production of social division of labor, business operational mechanism of profound change.In CNC machine tools are widely used in the numerical control technology, is a machining process using computer control information in a variety of digital computing, processing, and high-performance drive units through the implementation of mechanical components for automatic control of high-tech. The current equipment has been used a lot of CNC machining technology, the most typical and most widespread is the application of CNC machine tools. The machining process of the diversity and complexity of machining parts, CNC machine tools to the specifications, types and properties very different from the complexity of the control parameters, debugging complicated operation, so in general will continue the rapid development of computer technology and its architecture , the modern automatic control theory and modern technology to a new generation of power electronics CNC machine tools, we should emphasize them with "open" and "intelligent" features.1. "Open"Requires a new generation of CNC machine tool control system is an open, modular architecture, its features are: Modular elements in the realization of the system at the same time, there should be standardized between these elements can be provided by the different elements of the buyer free to combine, which can easily constitute a complete system. As follows:--- Elements of the system should be modular, while the interface between the modules must be standardized;--- System software, hardware configuration should be "transparent", "portable";--- System should have the "continuous upgrade" capability.At the same time the mechanical structure of a new generation of CNC machine tools also should be open, should be characterized by:--- Function module components using the machine;--- A "technology plan", "processing database" to users;--- Use of "information technology" will be a reasonable allocation of social resources, manufacturing machinery manufacturing industry gradually establish a perfect virtualization and network-based advanced manufacturing systems, machinery manufacturing resources to be used efficiently, to reduce costs, improve quality, the purpose of reducing manufacturing cycle.2. IntelligentThe so-called intelligent control system, is smart with anthropomorphic features, the numerical control system with simulation, extension, expansion of the intelligent behavior of the knowledge processing activities, such asself-learning, adaptive, self-organization, self-optimizing, Zi calm,self-recognition from planning, self-healing, self-reproduction. Through the intelligent CNC machining accuracy and efficiency of physical testing, modeling, feature extraction, processing system automatically senses the internal state and external environment, to quickly make the best goal of the intelligent decision-making, feed rate, cutting depth , coordinate movement, spindle speed and other parameters in real-time control, so that the processing machine at its best.The current NC system functionality required not only high performance (high-speed, high precision and high reliability), but also includes many smart features, such as the processing of motion planning, reasoning,decision-making ability and perception processing environment, manufacturing, network communication capacity (including the interaction with others), intelligent programming, intelligent databases, intelligent surveillance.Practice has proved that these "intelligent" technology, also used in the 21st century, the adjustment of a new generation of CNC machine tools, use and maintenance of all aspects, so that human intervention greatly simplified, to apply "smart" technology, human machine interface for packaging, to make full use of natural language, artificial Windows interface and simple operation, so that adjustment of the machine, use and maintenance tends to be "fool."Second, the status quo and development trend of domestic and foreign1. Overseas DevelopmentThroughout the history of the development of numerical control technology, is easy to see the development of numerical control technology step through the development of computer technology continues to develop, from 1956 to the present, has gone through four stages as follows:In 1956 -1974, the era of proprietary hardware NC;1975 -1989, the special computer numerical control era, that era of the microprocessor NC (μ PC);In 1990 -1995, BASIC PC's CNC times;Since 1996, started the whole PC open a new stage of intelligent CNC.The first three stages of the NC devices there are the following limitations: --- Not free to select the information from the information network;--- Not open architecture, user interface imperfections, machinery manufacturers and users can not independently numerical control system according to crop needs, the user's own technical know-how is not easy to integrate into, and create their own brand names;--- Can not fully utilize the existing resources of common software;--- Can not be free access to the external condition information;--- Architecture many, is not conducive to mass production, improve reliability and reduce costs, reduce the market supply capacity and competitiveness, while limiting the development of numerical control technology.In recent years the United States, the European Community, Japan and other countries have taken measures, a lot of money, the joint of the plant, or even more countries to study a new generation of numerical control systems, from the foregoing information, the world is in the NC Technology All PC CNC open architecture platform, turning the era, the turn is adapted to computer technology, information technology, network technology, the inevitable result of technological development.As modern machinery industry gradually to flexible, integrated, intelligent direction, so must be stressed that a new generation of numerical control technology to have an open and intelligent features. Developed countries have taken measures in recent years, lots of manpower and financial resources to organize a new generation of superior forces and open architecture CNC with intelligent features technology development and research, including the United States of NGC and OMAC plan, the EC OSACA plan, OSEC plans.CNC machine tool mechanical structure is more inclined to "open", to meet the diverse needs of the modern machinery for processing, a new generation of CNC machine tools has the following characteristics:(1) according to the modular machine structure, the principles of design and manufacturing series in order to shorten lead times, best meet the needs of the user's process.(2) As many parts of NC machine tool quality indicators continue to improve, gradually increase the variety of specifications, a more substantial mechanical and electrical integration, functional parameters of the increasingly numerous and so dedicated to supporting a variety of CNC machine features are fully commercialized, to build a competitive machine tool plant created the conditions.(3) to the users, CNC Machine Tool Plant of the developed countries areactively building completely open product sales service system. Part to establish an open laboratory, establishment of self-service CNC machine operator and maintenance training center.(4) using information network technology to a variety of manufacturing resources in society were based on the rational combination of processing tasks and call the 21st century advanced manufacturing technology development trend, the world's countries are active in research in this area.(5) artificial intelligence technology in the promotion and application of CNC technology. With the continued penetration in the computer field of artificial intelligence and development of the intelligent CNC system development. In the new generation of CNC system and servo devices, the use of "evolutionary computation" (Evolutionary Computation), "Fuzzy Systems" (Fuzzy System) and "neural networks" (Neural Network) and other three new control mechanism, the performance greatly increased. This high-performance intelligent CNC system not only has the automatic programming, feedforward control, adaptive cutting, self-generating process parameters, motion parameters of dynamic compensation and other functions, more features are taken into account operational factors used in the very present friendly interface.The current principle of fuzzy control systems, and CNC EDM with aself-learning, self-established mathematical model, high-performanceself-tuning parameters of the servo drive CNC machine tools and existing products in the market with a strong competitive edge.2. Current Situation and Development of numerical control technology gap China's CNC technology, in the "Eighth Five-Year" key in order to seize the opportunity to own the copyright for the proposed target to platform-based development strategy, but also in the research process, aiming or adjustment to the development of PC-based route , and thus the formation of two platforms, developed four basic systems, central China and the ChineseI-I-NC-specific template is embedded into a single general-purpose PC NC system bodies, space and the blue sky I-I-is embedded in the PC, being composed of CNC multi-machine CNC system, the formation of the typical structure of front, the domestic unit also has developed other open architecture system.However, in general terms, but only at the initial stage, although different systems direction to the PC platform, but in the concrete implementation of the development there are still some problems. The biggest problem that is open enough, lack of development environment and support measures, as a user easily to the secondary development of the degree of openness is far from being reached, but has considerable technical force of the developer to use, and as able to spread to the general extent of users is not enough.Design by PC-NC system makes CNC's focus from hardware to software, to eliminate the development of the CNC hardware "bottlenecks", which could accelerate the production of useful products. And PC-NC, after all, so that theopen architecture CNC a big step.In the design and manufacture of CNC machine tools, China has started a modular technology, the CNC machining process parameters, tools, system optimization, intelligent adaptive control have been studied, the intelligent control of it lay the foundation for further study, But the work is only the beginning, still in the "fifth" during a series of research and development work, tracking the world's digital technology, to promote the development of numerical control industry.Third, the "fifth" major research objectives and1. TargetIn order to further improve China's CNC technology, CNC machine tools industry, the Chinese can get a place in the international competition, China's development strategy of numerical control technology, in conjunction with the characteristics of China's economic development, first with "open", "intelligent" features CNC technology for innovative research, to focus on CNC turning, milling, grinding and processing power on the basis of advanced manufacturing technologies and processes, and then develop a generation of "open", "intelligent" CNC lathes, CNC milling machine (including the processing center) and CNC EDM products.2. Main content①Development of a new generation of open CNC system. Construction of open CNC system, interface and protocol research, including research systems, subsystems and functional modules hierarchical control structure, open CNC system interface and the Protocol.②a new generation of intelligent CNC system. Developed and worked out for turning, milling, machining centers, electrical generation of intelligent processing, and other basic computer numerical control system and the corresponding intelligent programming system. Including research and development of intelligent CNC system hardware, software specification and implementation in the main production base of CNC; development of two common systems (turning, machining centers) three applications (turning centers, five-sided machining centers, intelligent power processing ); intelligent programming system.③spindle and servo-drive a new generation of innovative research and development work out the corresponding high-performance servo drives and motors, including self-learning, self-tuning parameters, all-digital, low-cost type of linear motor and drive.④Development of efficient numerical control equipment. According to the principles of modular design, developed a highly efficient processing unit, developed a highly efficient CNC milling machine, crankshaft grinder, laser forming, CNC machining centers and integrated high-speed engraving and milling machines and other highly efficient CNC machine tools, and furtherdeveloped the idea and design platform for intelligent and efficient processing unit robot flexible manufacturing cell.⑤common basis for a new generation of flexible manufacturing equipment, technology and research. Various types of CNC machine tools including the new module design, reliability, design, mechanical design optimization of structural characteristics, computer-aided industrial design, new materials and a sense of control compensation, integrated precision contour compensation technology, high-speed high-precision axis unit, tool and integrated tool system, handling and transmission, cooling and protective, functional integration, a sense of control of integrated manufacturing and processing technologies.⑥machining theory and method of flexible automation. Including the commercialization of flexible manufacturing cell, quasi-practical flexible manufacturing system, flexible multi-standard processing techniques,multi-format production unit of flexible manufacturing technology.mon basis for a new generation of flexible manufacturing equipment, technology and research. Various types of CNC machine tools including the new module design, reliability, design, mechanical design optimization of structural characteristics, computer-aided industrial design, new materials and a sense of control compensation, integrated precision contour compensation technology, high-speed high-precision axis unit, tool and integrated tool system, handling and transmission, cooling and protective, functional integration, a sense of control of integrated manufacturing and processing technologies.8.machining theory and method of flexible automation. Including the commercialization of flexible manufacturing cell, quasi-practical flexible manufacturing system, flexible multi-standard processing techniques,multi-format production unit of flexible manufacturing technology.开放式智能化数控技术一、技术概述世界各工业发达国家通过发展数控技术、建立数控机床产业，促使机械加工业跨入一个新的“现代化”的历史发展阶段，从而给国民经济的结构带来了巨大的变化。
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Intelligent Open CNC TechnologyI. Technical OverviewIndustrial countries around the world through the development of CNC technology, a CNC machine tool industry, prompting machinery industry entered a new "modern" stage of historical development, and thus the structure of the national economy has brought great changes. CNC machine tools is not only an important basis for mechanical and electrical industrial equipment, automotive, petrochemical, electronics and other pillar industries, the primary means of production modernization, NC is the third industrial revolution the world is an important content. Output of CNC machine tool industry itself far less automobile, chemical and other industries, but thehigh-performance CNC machine tools to the manufacturing industry has brought the benefits of the high rate of production growth and modernization is to promote national economic development of the huge source of power. In particular, numerical control technology in the manufacturing sector expansion and extension of the role and the resulting ripple effect of radiation on the mechanical manufacturing industry sufficient structure, product structure, specialized division of labor, machining methods and management models, the production of social division of labor, business operational mechanism of profound change.In CNC machine tools are widely used in the numerical control technology, is a machining process using computer control information in a variety of digital computing, processing, and high-performance drive units through the implementation of mechanical components for automatic control of high-tech. The current equipment has been used a lot of CNC machining technology, the most typical and most widespread is the application of CNC machine tools. The machining process of the diversity and complexity of machining parts, CNC machine tools to the specifications, types and properties very different from the complexity of the control parameters, debugging complicated operation, so in general will continue the rapid development of computer technology and its architecture , the modern automatic control theory and modern technology to a new generation of power electronics CNC machine tools, we should emphasize them with "open" and "intelligent" features.1. "Open"Requires a new generation of CNC machine tool control system is an open, modular architecture, its features are: Modular elements in the realization of the system at the same time, there should be standardized between these elements can be provided by the different elements of the buyer free to combine, which can easily constitute a complete system. As follows:--- Elements of the system should be modular, while the interface between the modules must be standardized;--- System software, hardware configuration should be "transparent", "portable";--- System should have the "continuous upgrade" capability.At the same time the mechanical structure of a new generation of CNC machine tools also should be open, should be characterized by:--- Function module components using the machine;--- A "technology plan", "processing database" to users;--- Use of "information technology" will be a reasonable allocation of social resources, manufacturing machinery manufacturing industry gradually establish a perfect virtualization and network-based advanced manufacturing systems, machinery manufacturing resources to be used efficiently, to reduce costs, improve quality, the purpose of reducing manufacturing cycle.2. IntelligentThe so-called intelligent control system, is smart with anthropomorphic features, the numerical control system with simulation, extension, expansion of the intelligent behavior of the knowledge processing activities, such asself-learning, adaptive, self-organization, self-optimizing, Zi calm,self-recognition from planning, self-healing, self-reproduction. Through the intelligent CNC machining accuracy and efficiency of physical testing, modeling, feature extraction, processing system automatically senses the internal state and external environment, to quickly make the best goal of the intelligent decision-making, feed rate, cutting depth , coordinate movement, spindle speed and other parameters in real-time control, so that the processing machine at its best.The current NC system functionality required not only high performance (high-speed, high precision and high reliability), but also includes many smart features, such as the processing of motion planning, reasoning,decision-making ability and perception processing environment, manufacturing, network communication capacity (including the interaction with others), intelligent programming, intelligent databases, intelligent surveillance.Practice has proved that these "intelligent" technology, also used in the 21st century, the adjustment of a new generation of CNC machine tools, use and maintenance of all aspects, so that human intervention greatly simplified, to apply "smart" technology, human machine interface for packaging, to make full use of natural language, artificial Windows interface and simple operation, so that adjustment of the machine, use and maintenance tends to be "fool."Second, the status quo and development trend of domestic and foreign1. Overseas DevelopmentThroughout the history of the development of numerical control technology, is easy to see the development of numerical control technology step through the development of computer technology continues to develop, from 1956 to the present, has gone through four stages as follows:In 1956 -1974, the era of proprietary hardware NC;1975 -1989, the special computer numerical control era, that era of the microprocessor NC (μ PC);In 1990 -1995, BASIC PC's CNC times;Since 1996, started the whole PC open a new stage of intelligent CNC.The first three stages of the NC devices there are the following limitations: --- Not free to select the information from the information network;--- Not open architecture, user interface imperfections, machinery manufacturers and users can not independently numerical control system according to crop needs, the user's own technical know-how is not easy to integrate into, and create their own brand names;--- Can not fully utilize the existing resources of common software;--- Can not be free access to the external condition information;--- Architecture many, is not conducive to mass production, improve reliability and reduce costs, reduce the market supply capacity and competitiveness, while limiting the development of numerical control technology.In recent years the United States, the European Community, Japan and other countries have taken measures, a lot of money, the joint of the plant, or even more countries to study a new generation of numerical control systems, from the foregoing information, the world is in the NC Technology All PC CNC open architecture platform, turning the era, the turn is adapted to computer technology, information technology, network technology, the inevitable result of technological development.As modern machinery industry gradually to flexible, integrated, intelligent direction, so must be stressed that a new generation of numerical control technology to have an open and intelligent features. Developed countries have taken measures in recent years, lots of manpower and financial resources to organize a new generation of superior forces and open architecture CNC with intelligent features technology development and research, including the United States of NGC and OMAC plan, the EC OSACA plan, OSEC plans.CNC machine tool mechanical structure is more inclined to "open", to meet the diverse needs of the modern machinery for processing, a new generation of CNC machine tools has the following characteristics:(1) according to the modular machine structure, the principles of design and manufacturing series in order to shorten lead times, best meet the needs of the user's process.(2) As many parts of NC machine tool quality indicators continue to improve, gradually increase the variety of specifications, a more substantial mechanical and electrical integration, functional parameters of the increasingly numerous and so dedicated to supporting a variety of CNC machine features are fully commercialized, to build a competitive machine tool plant created the conditions.(3) to the users, CNC Machine Tool Plant of the developed countries areactively building completely open product sales service system. Part to establish an open laboratory, establishment of self-service CNC machine operator and maintenance training center.(4) using information network technology to a variety of manufacturing resources in society were based on the rational combination of processing tasks and call the 21st century advanced manufacturing technology development trend, the world's countries are active in research in this area.(5) artificial intelligence technology in the promotion and application of CNC technology. With the continued penetration in the computer field of artificial intelligence and development of the intelligent CNC system development. In the new generation of CNC system and servo devices, the use of "evolutionary computation" (Evolutionary Computation), "Fuzzy Systems" (Fuzzy System) and "neural networks" (Neural Network) and other three new control mechanism, the performance greatly increased. This high-performance intelligent CNC system not only has the automatic programming, feedforward control, adaptive cutting, self-generating process parameters, motion parameters of dynamic compensation and other functions, more features are taken into account operational factors used in the very present friendly interface.The current principle of fuzzy control systems, and CNC EDM with aself-learning, self-established mathematical model, high-performanceself-tuning parameters of the servo drive CNC machine tools and existing products in the market with a strong competitive edge.2. Current Situation and Development of numerical control technology gap China's CNC technology, in the "Eighth Five-Year" key in order to seize the opportunity to own the copyright for the proposed target to platform-based development strategy, but also in the research process, aiming or adjustment to the development of PC-based route , and thus the formation of two platforms, developed four basic systems, central China and the ChineseI-I-NC-specific template is embedded into a single general-purpose PC NC system bodies, space and the blue sky I-I-is embedded in the PC, being composed of CNC multi-machine CNC system, the formation of the typical structure of front, the domestic unit also has developed other open architecture system.However, in general terms, but only at the initial stage, although different systems direction to the PC platform, but in the concrete implementation of the development there are still some problems. The biggest problem that is open enough, lack of development environment and support measures, as a user easily to the secondary development of the degree of openness is far from being reached, but has considerable technical force of the developer to use, and as able to spread to the general extent of users is not enough.Design by PC-NC system makes CNC's focus from hardware to software, to eliminate the development of the CNC hardware "bottlenecks", which could accelerate the production of useful products. And PC-NC, after all, so that theopen architecture CNC a big step.In the design and manufacture of CNC machine tools, China has started a modular technology, the CNC machining process parameters, tools, system optimization, intelligent adaptive control have been studied, the intelligent control of it lay the foundation for further study, But the work is only the beginning, still in the "fifth" during a series of research and development work, tracking the world's digital technology, to promote the development of numerical control industry.Third, the "fifth" major research objectives and1. TargetIn order to further improve China's CNC technology, CNC machine tools industry, the Chinese can get a place in the international competition, China's development strategy of numerical control technology, in conjunction with the characteristics of China's economic development, first with "open", "intelligent" features CNC technology for innovative research, to focus on CNC turning, milling, grinding and processing power on the basis of advanced manufacturing technologies and processes, and then develop a generation of "open", "intelligent" CNC lathes, CNC milling machine (including the processing center) and CNC EDM products.2. Main content①Development of a new generation of open CNC system. Construction of open CNC system, interface and protocol research, including research systems, subsystems and functional modules hierarchical control structure, open CNC system interface and the Protocol.②a new generation of intelligent CNC system. Developed and worked out for turning, milling, machining centers, electrical generation of intelligent processing, and other basic computer numerical control system and the corresponding intelligent programming system. Including research and development of intelligent CNC system hardware, software specification and implementation in the main production base of CNC; development of two common systems (turning, machining centers) three applications (turning centers, five-sided machining centers, intelligent power processing ); intelligent programming system.③spindle and servo-drive a new generation of innovative research and development work out the corresponding high-performance servo drives and motors, including self-learning, self-tuning parameters, all-digital, low-cost type of linear motor and drive.④Development of efficient numerical control equipment. According to the principles of modular design, developed a highly efficient processing unit, developed a highly efficient CNC milling machine, crankshaft grinder, laser forming, CNC machining centers and integrated high-speed engraving and milling machines and other highly efficient CNC machine tools, and furtherdeveloped the idea and design platform for intelligent and efficient processing unit robot flexible manufacturing cell.⑤common basis for a new generation of flexible manufacturing equipment, technology and research. Various types of CNC machine tools including the new module design, reliability, design, mechanical design optimization of structural characteristics, computer-aided industrial design, new materials and a sense of control compensation, integrated precision contour compensation technology, high-speed high-precision axis unit, tool and integrated tool system, handling and transmission, cooling and protective, functional integration, a sense of control of integrated manufacturing and processing technologies.⑥machining theory and method of flexible automation. Including the commercialization of flexible manufacturing cell, quasi-practical flexible manufacturing system, flexible multi-standard processing techniques,multi-format production unit of flexible manufacturing technology.mon basis for a new generation of flexible manufacturing equipment, technology and research. Various types of CNC machine tools including the new module design, reliability, design, mechanical design optimization of structural characteristics, computer-aided industrial design, new materials and a sense of control compensation, integrated precision contour compensation technology, high-speed high-precision axis unit, tool and integrated tool system, handling and transmission, cooling and protective, functional integration, a sense of control of integrated manufacturing and processing technologies.8.machining theory and method of flexible automation. Including the commercialization of flexible manufacturing cell, quasi-practical flexible manufacturing system, flexible multi-standard processing techniques,multi-format production unit of flexible manufacturing technology.开放式智能化数控技术一、技术概述世界各工业发达国家通过发展数控技术、建立数控机床产业，促使机械加工业跨入一个新的“现代化”的历史发展阶段，从而给国民经济的结构带来了巨大的变化。