【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合经典
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【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合经典
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.左栏是对五个人的喜好描述,右栏是七则广告信息,请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了Miss Green,Carry,Ben,Mr. Smith和Jack的喜好。
(1)细节题。根据 She thinks watching films (电影) is a good way to kill (消磨) the time.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。故选G。
(2)细节题。根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. .可知 Carry梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。故选A。
(3)细节题。根据 He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散
步。故选D。
(4)细节题。根据 he likes the country life (乡村生活).可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。故选E。
(5)细节题。根据 he wants to watch difficult actions (动作) like jumping through the fire.可知 Jack 喜欢看杂技。故选F。
【点评】考查考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。
2.任务型阅读
We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally (A)________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We left(落下)our camera at school, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella(雨伞). So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I didn't like it. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。
根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。
(1)在文中(A)处填入一个适当的动词。
(2)将文中(B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。
(3)How long did the subway ride take us?
(4)Why didn't we see the seal show?
(5)给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
【答案】(1)got
(2)I didn't like this school trip at all.
(3)About an hour.
(4)Because we arrived too late.
(5)A Terrible School Trip
【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行,遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到,车子没到,迷路,没有看到海豚,相机落在学校没有照相,遇到下雨等等,最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。
(1)get to+地点名词,到达......。根据主句的谓语动词were,可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时,get的过去式got,故填got。
(2)根据汉语意思提示,一点也不,not... at all,副词短语;喜欢,like,及物动词;这次,this,指示代词;学校,school,名词;郊游,trip,名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时,实义动词的否定句,要借助于did,故答案为 I didn't like this school trip at all.
(3)由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为 About an hour.
(4)由There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late.(5)本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible School Trip 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
3.从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。
Do you like to eat noodles? Come to Mr. White's Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean. ________You can order beef noodles,mutton noodles, chicken noodles,vegetable noodles,etc. They are all at good prices. ________ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. ________ The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious,too. Many people would like to eat in our restaurant.
Our restaurant is on Center Street. ________ It is open from 11:00 a. m. to 8:30 p. m. every day. If you order meat noodles,fruit is free. ________ You will get the food in about half an hour.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤的种类价格、营业时间。
A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。
B. If you are too busy to come,please call us at 2788-8998.如果您太忙不能来,请打2788-8998给我们。
C. We have different kinds of noodles.我们有不同种类的面条。
D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间。
E. We also have different kinds of soup.我们还有各种各样的汤。
(1)根据下文 You can order beef noodles,mutton noodles, chicken noodles,vegetable noodles,etc. 您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应该有各种各样的面条,故选C。
(2)由上文 They are all at good prices. 价格都很好。可知谈论总的价格。下文具体谈论各种各样面条的价格,上下文是总分关系,故选A。
(3)根据下文 The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious,too. 具体说明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤,上下文是总分关