新版人教版英语八年级下册第一单元练习题带答案
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人教版英语八年级下册第一单元练习题（一）
UNIT 1 What’s the matter?
I.单项填空
1. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully. much many too too
father likes tea nothing in it.
should look after ,classmates.
shouldn’t make mistakes .
same way same way
the same way the same way
saw him when I passed by.
should be careful when we the bus.
down out up off
7.—Did you catch your plane? —Yes. We got there just .
time times time the time
often thinks things before he makes a decision.
9. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night.
A. sleep
B. sleeping
C. slept
D. to sleep
10 —What did you buy? —I bought ____ medicine for my mother.
A. few
B. little
C. some
D. many
11. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .
up it up them it up them up
don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know. come;comes come;will come ;comes ;will come
13. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.
play
cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.
book is for us to read.
enough good too
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空
can stay there for ten hours without (move).
was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.
shouldn’t always thi nk about (you).
expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.
told me (not wait) for him.
agreed (help) each other.
should give up bad (habit).
is (importance) to study hard.
can keep on (swim) for two hours.
don’t mind (climb) the mountain.
UNIT 1 What’s the matter?检测题答案
1~5 ACACD 6~10 DCDDC 11~15 CADCA
16.moving 17. go 18. yourself 19. to visit 20. not to wait
21. to help 22. habits 23. important 24. swimming 25. climbing
I.
r ain意为“雨水”，是不可数名词。在所给的四个选项中只有too much可以修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”。
with介词，意为“具有，带有”。句意为“我父亲喜欢喝什么也不加的茶”。
look after oneself意为“照顾自己”；classmates是复数形式，故选yourselves。
句意为“你不应该犯同一种错误”。in the same way意为“同一种方式”，是固定短语。
本题考查see sb. doing sth.和see sb. do sth.。由when I passed by(当我经过的时候)可知，当时“他正在跑”,故用see sb. doing sth.(看见某人正在做某事)。
get off意为“下车”。
根据语境可知，应该是“刚好赶到”，故用in time(及时)。
由句意“在作决定前他经常认真思考”可知，应用think over。
由句型“It is+adj. For sb. To do sth.”，故选to sleep。
s ome medicine 一些药故选C。
g ive up“放弃”，代词作宾语时放在give和up之间。smoking是不可数名词，故用it代替。
由句意判断，前句中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句；后句中if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。宾语从句的主句是一般现在时，从句用适合句意的时态，根据从句的时间状语tomorrow可知，应该用一般将来时。含有条件状语从句的复合句中，当主句是祈使句或是一般将来时的句子时，if从句用一般现在时。故答案为A。
keep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”。
从后句句意“送往医院”判断，猫还没有死，故选dying，意为“将死的，奄奄一息的”。
enough修饰形容词、副词时应后置，故选A。
II.
without是介词，后接动词-ing形式。
have to为情态动词，其后接动词原形。
句意：你不应该总想着你自己。
visit expect to do sth.意为“期望做某事”。
to wait tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不做某事”。
help agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”。
我们应该摒弃坏习惯。
由be动词is可知应用importance的形容词形式important。
keep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”。
mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”。