人版高中英语必修5unit3_单词讲解
高中英语Unit5单词精讲素材新人教版必修3
prime· v. [praɪm] ( primes; primed; priming )·· 双解释义· vt.使准备好,使完成准备工作make sth ready for use or action· vt.事先指导,事先向…提供情况instruct in advance especially in how to ask or answer difficult question· 词汇搭配••prime well 灌足•prime fully 完全掌握•••prime sb for a life on stage 培养某人当演员•prime a lamp with oil 把油注入灯内· 常用短语prime with(v.+prep.)向…提供 provide sth for sb▲prime sb with sth◇ 常用于be ~ed结构As a reporter, you must be well primed with facts before you start to write your article.作为一名记者,在撰稿前先要拥有充足的事实。
· 句型例句用作及物动词▲S+~+n./pron.They have primed the explosive device.他们已使爆炸装置准备起爆。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构The witness at the trial had been carefully primed by defence lawyers.被告律师对出席审讯的证人事先作了仔细的指导。
· 补充资料[同义词] adj. capital, chief, elemental, first n. bloom, excellence, peak, pink v. breed, fit, groom, inform, raise[反义词] adj. secondary[词源]<拉丁语primarius(主要的,最初的)prime· n. [praɪm] ( )·· 双解释义· S 全盛时期the state of time of sb's/sth's greatest perfection, strength or activity· 词汇搭配••attain〔reach〕 the prime 达到全盛时期•pass one's prime 过了全盛时期•••woman at her prime 风韵正佳的妇人•in one's prime 正当壮年•past one's prime 已过壮年•••prime of health 最健康的时期•prime of life 壮年•prime of the year 春天•prime of youth 青春好时光,韶华· 句型例句She is still good-looking, but she's past her prime.她美貌犹存,但青春已逝。
Unit5 知识点复习课件-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
3. _G_e_t_t_in_g_ (get) here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami
very few people have ever seen Sarek. (选必一 Unit 3)
1. It was great fun _w_a_l_k_in_g_ (walk) along the streets, enjoying
the relaxing atmosphere! (必修三 Unit 1)
2. Why should girls learn so much? _F__in_d_i_n_g_ (find) a good
人教版选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 First Aid
单词
1. technical(adj.)技术上的 technology(n.)技术 2. sense of smell/taste/sight 嗅觉/味觉/视觉 3. radiate(v.)辐射 radiator(n.)散热器 4. minority(n.)少量 a minority of少量的
1. It is no use / good __cr_y_i_n_g__ (cry) over spilt milk. 2. It is useless __tr_y_i_n_g__ (try) to explain. 3. It is a waste of time and money __s_e_e_in_g__ (see) that movie. 4. There is no good / use (in) _a_r_g_u_in_g_ (argue) with him. 5. There is no point (in) _h_u_r_r_y_i_n_g__ (hurry) to get there.
Unit3 Word and expressions 单词详解-高中英语(人教版2019)必修第三册
5). I’ ll never understand how it ___________ (发生) that you were late three times a week.
And what a city — a city that was able to rebuild itself after the
earthquake that occurred in 1906. 多么好的一座城市啊,一座在1906年地震后能够自我重建的城市
语法填空/微写作
1.It never _o_c_c_u_r_r_e_d__(occur) to me that you could succeed in
4) We are always seeking _t_o_i_m__p_r_o_v_e_ (improve) our working conditions.
完成句子
1) You should _s_e_e_k_a_d_v_i_c_e_ from your lawyer on this matter. 你应该征求你的律师对这件事的意见。
妈妈突然想起她把帐篷落在我们前一天晚上住的旅馆里了。 →___I_t _o_cc_u_r_r_e_d_t_o_M__o_th_e_r__th_a_t__she had left the tent in the hotel where we stayed the night before.(occur) →__I_t_s_tr_u_c_k__M_o_t_h_e_r_th_a_t___she had left the tent in the hotel where we stayed the night before.(strike) →__I_t_h_i_t _M__o_th_e_r_t_h_a_t _she had left the tent in the hotel where we
必修5 Unit 3 单词语法 过去分词做状语及练习题
Unit 3 重点单词1. impression n. 印象;感想;印记(1) n.make/leave a(n)..... impression on/upon给……留下..... 的印象He left a good impression on me.(2)vt.impress使印象深刻;使铭记;打动impress sb with sth某事(物)给某人留下深刻印象The girl impressed her friends with humor.be impressed by/with对……印象深刻;某事(物)给某人留下深刻印象I'm deeply impressed by the scenery. impress on sb sth= impress sth on sb 某事(物)给某人留下深刻印象; 使某人牢记,注意到某事(物)My father impressed on me the value of hard work.= My father impressed the value of hard work on me.父亲让我铭记努力工作的重要性。
(3)adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的;感人的The film was so impressive that we couldn't help crying.2.take up(1)拿起He takes up a pen and writes down his name.(2)接受In order to get the job, I have to take up his suggestion.(3)开始(从事);学着(做)I have take up teaching since I graduated from university.(4)占据(时间,空间等)Writing the paper took up most of the time. 写那篇论文占去了周末的大部分时间。
Unit 3 词汇讲解-高中英语课堂课件(人教版2019)
release vt
构词:re- (back) + leas (loosen 松开) + -e,词源义和基本义为“放开”
放开;松开 to stop holding sth (let go): Don’t release the rope when we play tug-of-war. ❖ 释放;排放 to let sb / sth come out of a place where they have been kept or trapped: He commanded to release the prisoner. The factory continues releasing smoke, making the air polluted.
首映(电影);发行(CD、书等);发布(新闻等): release a movie / new version / information 发泄;宣泄 : This is because gardening is a good way of releasing stress. 解雇
release n
保持;维持(生命等)(maintain):
Without this process, Earth could not sustain life. 人教新选必③ – 3
We are destroying the very foundations that sustain life on this planet.
reform
构词:re- (again) + form (形成) 。to form again(重新形成,变 成另一种更好的形式), 即基本义为“改革” 。
release 语义网络图
放开某物
高中英语必修五知识讲解 Unit 3 Life in the future语言点
Unit 3 Life in the future语言点编稿:牛新阁审稿:王春霞学习目标重点词汇aspect, impression, remind, constantly,previous, uncertain, guide, surroundings, lack, optimistic, settlement, 小词简析重点短语take up, be back on one’s feet, lose sight of, sweep up, slide into, speed up重点句型1. as though/ as从句2. 疑问词+do you think +其余部分?3. Is it likely/ unlikely that...?4. Suppose that...知识讲解重点词汇aspect【原句回放】Below are some of the main aspects of life today. 以下是现代生活的几个主要方面。
【点拨】aspect n.方面;方位,朝向;样子,外观I feel we should look at the problem from every aspect.我感觉我们应该从各方面来考虑这个问题。
Would you give some advice to us on the health and safety aspects of our products?你能就我们的产品的健康和安全方面给我一些建议吗?Our room has a western aspect. 我们的房间朝西。
Her face wore an angry aspect. 她面带怒容。
impression【原句回放】First Impressions 第一印象【点拨】impression n.印象,印痕常用搭配:create/ give/ make a ... impression (on sb.) (给某人)留下......的印象have/ get the impression that... 有......的印象be under the impression that 原以为The dirty and seedy aspect of the bar created a bad impression on us.酒吧肮脏、破旧的外观留给我们很坏的印象。
(完整版)人教版高中英语单词表(含音标)
必修1Unit 1add up合计upset [ʌpˈset]adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的。
vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore [igˈnɔ:]vt.不理睬;忽视calm[kɑ:m] vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定。
adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm(…)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to不得不;必须concern [kənˈsə:n]vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到。
n.担心;关注;(利害)关系be concerned about关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose [lu:s]adj.松的;松开的go through [θru:]经历;经受Netherlands[ˈneðəməust]n.荷兰(西欧国家)German [ˈdʒə:mən]adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的。
n.德国人;德语set down记下;放下;登记series [ˈsiəri:z] n.连续;系列a series of一连串的;一系列;一套outdoors [ˌautˈdɔ:z] adv.在户外;在野外on purpose[ˈpə:pəs]故意in order to为了……dusk [dʌsk]n.黄昏;傍晚at dusk在黄昏时刻thunder [ˈθʌndə]vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire [inˈtaiə]adj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirely [inˈtaiəli] adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power [ˈpauə]n.能力;力量;权力face to face面对面地curtain [ˈkə:tən]n.窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty [ˈdʌsti]adj.积满灰尘的No longer/not…any longer不再……partner [ˈpɑ:tnə]n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle[ˈsetl] vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决suffer [ˈsʌfə]vt. & vi.遭受;忍受;经历suffer from遭受;患病highway [ˈhaiwei]n.公路;大路recover [riˈkʌvə]vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tiredˈtaiəd] of对……厌烦pack [pæk]vi. & vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹pack (sth) up将(东西)装箱打包suitcase [ˈsu:tkeis]n.手提箱;衣箱Overcoat [ˈəuvəkəut]n.大衣;外套teenager [ˈti:neidʒə]n.十几岁的青少年get along [əˈlɔŋ] with与……相处;进展fall in love相爱;爱上exactly [igˈzæktli] adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree [ˌdisəˈgri:]vi.不同意grateful [ˈgreitful]adj.感激的;表示谢意的dislike [disˈlaik]n. & vt.不喜欢;厌恶join[dʒɔin] in参加;加入tip[tip]n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒swap [swɔp]vt.交换item [ˈaitəm]n.项目;条款Unit 2△subway [ˈsʌbwei]n.地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator [ˈeliveitə]n.电梯;升降机petrol[ˈpetrəl]n.<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)gas[gæs]n.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official [əˈfiʃəl]adj.官方的;正式的;公务的voyage [ˈvɔi-idʒ]n.航行;航海△conquer [ˈkɔŋkə]vt.征服;占领because [biˈkɔz] of因为;由于native [ˈneitiv]adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人△Amy n.艾米(女名)come up走近;上来;提出apartment [əˈpɑ:tmənt]n. <美> 公寓住宅;单元住宅actually [ˈæktʃuəli]adv.实际上;事实上AD 公元base [beis]vt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础at present [priˈzent]现在;目前gradual [ˈgrædʒuəl]adj.逐渐的;逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地Danish [ˈdeiniʃ]n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的△enrich [inˈritʃ]vt.使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary [vəˈkæbjuləri]n.词汇;词汇量;词表△Shakespeare 莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)make use of利用;使用spelling [ˈspeliŋ]n.拼写;拼法△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔·约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)△Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)latter [ˈlætə]adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity [aiˈdentiti]n.本身;本体;身份fluent [ˈflu:ənt]adj.流利的;流畅的fluently adv.流利地;流畅地Singapore [,siŋgə,pɔ:]n.新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysia [məˈlei]n.马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛such as例如……;像这种的frequentˈfri:kwənt]adj.频繁的;常见的frequently [ˈfri:kwəntli]adv.常常;频繁地usage [ˈju:sidʒ]n.使用;用法;词语惯用法command [kəˈmɑ:nd]n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握request [riˈkwest]n. & vt.请求;要求△dialect [ˈdaiəlekt]n.方言expression [ikˈspreʃən] n.词语;表示;表达midwestern ['mid'westən]adj.中西部的有中西部特性的African [ˈæfrikən]adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanish [ˈspæniʃ]adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern [ˈi:stən]adj.东方的;东部的southeastern [sauθ'i:stən]adj.东南方的;来自东南的northwestern [ˌnɔ:θˈwestən]adj.西北方的;来自西北的recognize [ˈrekəgnaiz]vt.辨认出;承认;公认lorry [ˈlɔri]n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)△Lori n.罗丽(女名)△Houston [ˈhju:stən]n.休斯顿(美国城市)△Texas ['teksəs] n.德克萨斯州(美国州名)accent [ˈæksənt]n.口音;腔调;重音△Buford n.布福德(姓氏;男名)△Lester n.莱斯特(姓错;男名)△catfish ['kætfiʃ]n.鲶鱼lightning [ˈlaitniŋ]n.闪电straight [streit]adv. 直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的block [blɔk] n.街区;块;木块;石块cab [kæb]n.出租车Unit 3journal[ˈdʒə:nəl]n.日记;杂志;定期刊物transport [ˈtrænspɔ:t]n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送prefer[priˈfə:]vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage [ˌdisədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]n.不利条件;不便之处fare [fɛə]n.费用△route [ru:t] n.路线;路途△Mekong ['mei'kɔŋ]n.湄公河flow [fləu]vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量ever since从那以后persuade [pəˈsweid]vt.说服;劝说cycle [ˈsaikəl]vi.骑自行车graduate [ˈgrædjueit]vi.毕业n.大学毕业生finally[ˈfainəli] adv.最后;终于schedule[ˈʃedju:l] n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间fond [fɔnd]adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的be fond of喜爱;喜欢shortcoming [ˈʃɔ:tˌkʌmiŋ]n.缺点stubborn [ˈstʌbən]adj.顽固的;固执的organize [ˈɔ:gənaiz]vt.组织;成立care about关心;忧虑;惦念△detail [ˈdi:teil]n.细节;详情△source [sɔ:s]n.来源;水源determine [diˈtə:min]vt.决定;确定;下定决心determined [diˈtə:mind]adj.坚决的;有决心的change one’s mind改变主意journey [ˈdʒə:ni]n.旅行;旅程altitude [ˈæltitju:d] n.海拔高度;高处make up one’s mind下决心;决定give in投降;屈服;让步△atlas [ˈætləs]n.地图;地图集△glacier [ˈglæsiə]n.冰河;冰川△Tibetan [ti'betən]adj.西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n.(西)藏语;西藏人;藏族人△rapids [ˈræpid]n.急流valley[ˈvæli]n.(山)谷;流域△waterfall [ˈwɔ:təfɔ:l]n.瀑布pace [peis]vi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调bend [bend] n.弯;拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰△meander [miˈændə] n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动△delta [ˈdeltə]n.三角洲attitude [ˈætitju:d]n.态度;看法△Qomolangma n.珠穆朗玛峰boil [bɔil]vi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast [ˈfɔ:kɑ:st]n.& vt.预测;预报parcel [ˈpɑ:sl]n.小包;包裹insurance [inˈʃuərəns]n.保险wool [wul]n.羊毛;毛织品as usual [ˈju:ʒuəl]照常reliable [riˈlaiəbl]adj.可信赖的;可靠的view [vju:]n.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑△yak [jæk]n.牦牛pillow [ˈpiləu]n.枕头;枕垫midnight [ˈmidnait]n.午夜;子夜at midnight在午夜flame [fleim]n.火焰;光芒;热情beneath [biˈni:θ]prep.在……下面△Laos [lauz]n.老挝(东南亚国家)△Laotian [lei'əuʃən]n.老挝人adj.老挝(人)的temple [ˈtempəl]n.庙宇;寺庙cave [keiv]n.洞穴;地窖Unit 4earthquake [ˈə:θkweik]n.地震quake [kwek]n.地震(非正式用语)right away [əˈwei]立刻;马上well [wel] n.井△crack [kræk] n.裂缝;噼啪声vt. & vi.(使)开裂;破裂△smelly [ˈsmeli]adj.发臭的;有臭味的△farmyard [ˈfɑ:mjɑ:d]n.农场;农家pipe [paip] n.管;导管burst [bə:st]vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发million [ˈmiljən]n.百万event [iˈvent] n.事件;大事as if 仿佛;好像at an end 结束;终结nation [ˈneiʃən]n.民族;国家;国民canal [kəˈnæl]n.运河;水道steam [sti:m] n.蒸汽;水汽dirt [də:t]n.污垢;泥土ruin [ˈru(:)in]n.废墟;毁灭vt.毁灭;使破产in ruins严重受损;破败不堪suffering [ˈsʌfəriŋ] n.苦难;痛苦extreme [ikˈstri:m] adj.极度的injure[ˈindʒə] vt.损害;伤害△survivor [səˈvaivə] n.幸存者;生还者;残存物destroy [diˈstrɔi]vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭brick [brik]n.砖;砖块dam [dæm]n.水坝;堰堤track[træk]n.轨道;足迹;痕迹useless [ˈju:sləs]adj.无用的;无效的;无益的shock [ʃɔk]vt. & vi.(使)震惊;震动n.休克;打击;震惊rescu e [ˈreskju:]n. & vt.援救;营救trap [træp]vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱;困境electricity [iˌlekˈtrisiti]n.电;电流;电学disaster [diˈzɑ:stə]n.灾难;灾祸dig out掘出;发现bury [ˈberi]vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏mine [main] n.矿;矿山;矿井miner n.矿工shelter [ˈʃeltə]n.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a (great) number of许多;大量的title [ˈtaitl]n.标题;头衔;资格reporter [riˈpɔ:tə]n.记者bar [bɑ:] n.条;棒;条状物damage [ˈdæmidʒ]n. & vt.损失;损害frighten [ˈfraitn]vt.使惊吓;吓唬frightened ['fraitnd]adj.受惊的;受恐吓的frightening ['fraitniŋ]adj.令人恐惧的congratulation [kənˌgrætjuˈleiʃən]n.祝贺;(复数)贺词judge[dʒʌdʒ]n.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决sincerely [sinˈsiəli]adv.真诚地;真挚地express [ikˈspres]vt.表示;表达n.快车;速递outline [ˈautlain]n.要点;大纲;轮廓headline [ˈhedlain]n.报刊的大字标题cyclist ['saiklist]n.骑自行车的人Unit 5△Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)quality [ˈkwɔliti]n.质量;品质;性质△warm-hearted [,wɔ:m 'ha:tid]adj.热心肠的mean [mi:n]adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的active [ˈæktiv]adj.积极的;活跃的generous [ˈdʒenərəs]adj.慷慨的;大方的△easy-going adj.随和的;温和宽容的self [self]n.自我;自身selfish [ˈselfiʃ]adj.自私的selfless ['selflis]adj.无私的;忘我的selflessly ['selflisli]adv.无私地;忘我地devote[diˈvəut] vt.与to连用)献身;专心于devoted [diˈvəutid]adj.忠实的;深爱的△William Tyndale 威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)△Bible [ˈbaibl]n.《圣经》△Norman Bethune 诺曼·白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)△invader [inˈveidə]n.侵略者found [faund]vt.建立;建设republic [riˈpʌblik]n.共和国;共和政体principle [ˈprinsəpl]n.法则;原则;原理△nationalism[ˌnæʃəˈnæləti]n.民族主义;国家主义△livelihood [ˈlaivlihud] n.生计;谋生△Mohandas Gandhi 莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)peaceful [ˈpi:sfəl]adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的△giant [ˈdʒaiənt]adj.巨大的;庞大的△leap [li:p]n.飞跃;跳跃mankind [ˌmænˈkaind]n.人类△Elias [i'laiəs]n.伊莱亚斯(男名)lawyer [ˈlɔ:jə]n.律师guidance [ˈgaidəns]n.指导;领导legal [ˈli:gəl]adj.法律的;依照法律的fee [fi:]n.费(会费、学费等);酬金△passbook [ˈpɑ:sbuk]n.存折、帐薄南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburg [dʒəu'hænisˌbə:g]n.约翰内斯堡(南非城市)out of work失业hopeful [ˈhəupfəl]adj.怀有希望的;有希望的△ANC 非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(African National Congress)youth [ju:θ]n.青年;青年时期league [li:g]同盟;联盟;联合会Youth League 青年团stage [steidʒ] n.舞台;阶段;时期vote [vəut]vt. & vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决attack[əˈtæk] vt.进攻;攻击;抨击violence [ˈvaiələns]n.暴力;暴行as a matter of fact事实上blow up 使充气;爆炸equa l [ˈi:kwəl]adj.相等的;平等的in trouble [ˈtrʌbəl]在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中willing [ˈwiliŋ]adj.乐意的;自愿的unfair [ʌnˈfeə]adj.不公正的;不公平的turn to求助于;致力于△ quote [kwəut] n.引用语;语录△release [riˈli:s]vt.释放;发行lose heart丧失勇气或信心△Robben Island [ˈailənd]罗本岛escape [iˈskeip]vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露blanket [ˈblæŋkit]n.毛毯;毯子educate [ˈedju(:)keit]vt.教育;训练educated ['edjukeitid]adj.受过教育的;有教养的come to power 当权;上台beg[beg] vi.请求;乞求relative [ˈrelətiv]n.亲戚;亲属terror [ˈterə]n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动cruelty [ˈkru:əlti]n.残忍;残酷reward [riˈwɔ:d]n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏△Transkei [træns'kai]n.特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)set up设立;建立sentence [ˈsentəns] vt.判决;宣判be sentenced to被判处……(徒刑)anti - ['ænti] [前缀] 反;抗;阻anti-black adj.反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都)president[ˈprezidənt]n.总统;会长;校长;行长△Nobel Peace[pi:s] Prize[praiz]诺贝尔和平奖opinion [əˈpinjən]n.意见;看法;主张必修2Unit 1△cultural [ˈkʌltʃərəl]adj.文化的△relic [ˈrelik]n.遗物;遗迹;纪念物rare[reə]adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的valuable [ˈvæljuəbəl]adj.贵重的;有价值的survive [səˈvaiv] vi.幸免;幸存;生还vase [veis]n.花瓶;瓶dynasty [ˈdinəsti]n.朝代;王朝△Taj Mahal ['mæhæl]泰姬陵△ivory [ˈaivəri]n.象牙△dragon [ˈdrægən]n.龙△amber [ˈæmbə]n.琥珀;琥珀色in search [sə:tʃ] of寻找△Frederick William I腓特烈·威廉一世(普鲁士国王)△Prussia n.(史)普鲁士(位于北欧)amaze [əˈmeiz]vt.使吃惊;惊讶amazing [əˈmeiziŋ]adj.令人吃惊的select [siˈlekt]vt.挑选;选择honey [ˈhʌni] n.蜜;蜂蜜design [diˈzain]n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思fancy [ˈfænsi]adj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好style [stail]n.风格;风度;类型decorate [ˈdekəreit] v. 装饰;装修jewel [ˈdʒu:əl]n.珠宝;宝石artist [ˈɑ:tist]n.艺术家belong [biˈlɔŋ]vi.属于;为……的一员belong to属于△Peter the Great彼得大帝(俄国皇帝)in return riˈtə:n]作为报答;回报△Czar [tsɑ:]n.沙皇troop tru:p]n.群;组;军队△St Petersburg n.圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市)reception [riˈsepʃən]n.接待;招待会;接收△Catherine ['kæθərin]Ⅱ叶卡捷琳娜二世(俄国女皇)at war处于交战状态remove [riˈmu:v]vt.移动;搬开less than少于wooden [ˈwudn]adj.木制的doubt [daut]n.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信△Konigsberg n.哥尼斯堡(俄罗斯港市Kaliningrad的旧称)△the Baltic [ˈbɔ:ltik] Sea 波罗的海△mystery [ˈmistəri]n.神秘;神秘的事物former [ˈfɔ:mə]adj.以前的;从前的worth [wə:θ]prep.值得的;相当于……的价值n.价值;作用adj. [古]值钱的△rebuild [ˌri:ˈbild] vt.重建local [ˈləukəl]adj.本地的;当地的apart [əˈpɑ:t]adv.分离地;分别地take apart拆开△Leningrad ['leningrɑ:d]n.列宁格勒(苏联城市)painting [ˈpeintiŋ]n.绘画;画castle [ˈkɑ:səl] n.城堡△Windsor Castle [ˈkɑ:səl]温莎城堡(英国著名城堡)trialˈtraiəl]n.审判;审讯;试验△eyewitness ['ai'witnis]n.目击者;证人evidence [ˈevidəns]n.根据;证据△Jan Hasek 简·哈兹克(男名)△Czech Republic[riˈpʌblik]捷克共和国(东欧国家)explode [ikˈspləud]vi.爆炸entrance [ˈentrəns]n.入口△Hans Braun 汉斯·布朗(男名)sailor [ˈseilə]n.水手;海员;船员sink[siŋk] vi. (sank, sunk, sunken) 下沉;沉下△Anna Petrov 安娜·帕特罗夫(女名)maid [meid] n.少女;女仆△Berlin n.柏林(德国首都)think highly [ˈhaili] of 看重;器重△Johann [dʒɔin] Webber 约翰·韦伯(男名)informal [inˈfɔ:məl]adj.非正式的debate [diˈbeit]n.争论;辩论vi.争论;辨论Unit 2ancient [ˈeinʃənt]adj.古代的;古老的compete [kəmˈpi:t]vi.比赛;竞争competitor [kəmˈpetitə]n.竞争者take part in参加;参与medal[ˈmedl]n.奖章;勋章;纪念章stand for代表;象征;表示△mascot ['mæskət]n.吉祥物△Pausanias 帕萨尼亚斯(男名;古希腊人名)Greece [gri:s]n.希腊Greek [gri:k]adj.希腊(人)的;希腊语的n.希腊人;希腊语magical [ˈmædʒikəl] adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt. & vi.自愿homeland ['həumlænd]n.祖国;本国regular [ˈregjulə]adj.规则的;定期的;常规的basis [ˈbeisis]n.基础;根据athlete [ˈæθlit]n.运动员;运动选手admit [ədˈmit]vt. & vi.容许;承认;接纳slave [sleiv] n.奴隶nowadays [ˈnauədeiz]adv.现今;现在gymnastics [dʒim'næstiks]n.(pl) 体操;体能训练△athletics [æθˈletiks]n.(pl) 体育运动;竞技Stadium [ˈsteidiəm]n.(露天大型)体育场(pl stadiums or stadia)gymnasium [dʒimˈneiziəm] (gym) n.体育馆;健身房as well也;又;还host [həust]vt.做东;主办;招待n.主人responsibility [ˌrispɔnsəˈbiliti]n.责任;职责△olive [ˈɔliv]n.橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色△wreath [ri:θ]n.花圈;花冠;圈状物replace[ri(:)ˈpleis] vt.取代;替换;代替motto [ˈmɔtəu]n.座右铭;格言;警句swift [swift]adj.快的;迅速的△similarity[ˌsimiˈlæriti]n.想像性;相似点△Athens [ˈæθinz]n.雅典(希腊首都)charge [tʃɑ:dʒ]vt. & vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管in charge [tʃɑ:dʒ]主管;看管physical [ˈfizikəl]adj.物理的;身体的fine [fain]vt.罚款poster [ˈpəustə]n.海报;招贴advertise [ˈædvətaiz]vt. & vi.做广告;登广告△Atlanta [ətˈlæntə]n.亚特兰大(女名;城市名)△princess [ˌprinˈses]n.公主glory [ˈglɔ:ri]n.光荣;荣誉bargain [ˈbɑ:gin]vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货△prince [ˈprins]n.王子hopeless [ˈhəupləs]adj.没有希望的;绝望的△Hippomenes hi'pɔməni:z] n.希波墨涅斯(男名;古希腊人名)foolish [ˈfu:liʃ]adj.愚蠢的;傻的△goddess [ˈgɔdis]n.女神pain [pein]n.疼痛;痛苦one after another陆续地;一个接一个地deserve [diˈzə:v]vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得△striker ['straikə]n.敲击者;(足球的)前锋Unit 3△abacus [ˈæbəkəs]n.算盘△calculator [ˈkælkjuleitə]n.计算器△PC(=personal [ˈpə:sənəl] computer)个人电脑;个人计算机△laptop ['læptɔp]n.手提电脑△PDA(personal digital assistant)掌上电脑;个人数码助理△analytical[ænəˈlitik(ə)l]adj.分析的calculateˈkælkjuleit]vt.计算universal [ˌju:niˈvə:səl]adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的simplify [ˈsimplifai]vt.简化sum[sʌm]n.总数;算术题;金额△Charles Babbage 查尔斯·巴比奇(英国数学教授)operator [ˈɔpəreitə]n.(电脑)操作员;接线员logical [ˈlɔdʒikəl]adj.合逻辑的;合情理的logically['lɔdʒikli] adv. 逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地technology [tekˈnɔlədʒi]n.工艺;科技;技术technological [ˌteknəˈlɔdʒikəl]adj.科技的revolution [ˌrevəˈlu:ʃən]n.革命artificial [ˌɑ:tiˈfiʃəl]adj.人造的;假的intelligence [inˈtelidʒəns] n.智力;聪明;智能intelligent [inˈtelidʒənt] adj.智能的;聪明的△Alan Turing 艾伦·图灵(英国数学家)solve [sɔlv]vt.解决;解答△mathematical [ˌmæθəˈmætikəl]adj.数学的from…on从……时起reality [riˈæliti]n.真实;事实;现实△designer [diˈzainə]n.设计师personal[ˈpə:sənəl]adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的personally [ˈpə:sənəli]adv.就个人而言;亲自tube [tju:b, tu:b]n.管;管子;电子管△transistor [trænˈzistə]n.晶体管△chip [tʃip]n.碎片;芯片as a result[riˈzʌlt]结果total [ˈtəutl]adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计totally [ˈtəutəli]adv.完全地;整个地so…that…如此……以致于……network [ˈnetwə:k]n.网络;网状物web [web] n.网application [ˌæpliˈkeiʃ(ə)n]n.应用;用途;申请finance [ˈfainæns]n.金融;财经mobile [ˈməubail]adj.可移动的;机动的rocket [ˈrɔkit]n.火箭explore[ikˈsplɔ:]vt.& vi.探索;探测;探究△Mars [mɑ:z]n.火星anyhow[ˈenihau]adv. (也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此goal[gəul] n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分happiness [ˈhæpinis] n.幸福;快乐humanˈhju:mən] race [reis]人类△supporting [sə'pɔ:tiŋ] adj.支持的;支撑的download ['daunləud]vt.下载△programmer [ˈprəugræm]n.程序员;程序师virus [ˈvaiərəs]n.病毒△android n.机器人signal [ˈsignəl]vi. & vt.发信号n.信号△teammate [ˈti:mwə:k]n.同伴;伙伴△Nagoya [nɑ:'gəujɑ:] n.名古屋(日本港市)△Seattle [si'ætl] n.西雅图(美国城市)type[taip] n.类型vt. & vi.打字in a way在某种程度上coach [kəutʃ]n.教练arise [əˈraiz]vi. (arose, arisen)出现;发生with the help of在……的帮助下electronic [iˌlekˈtrɔnik]adj.电子的appearance [əˈpiərəns]n.外观;外貌;出现character [ˈkæriktə]n.性格;特点mop [mɔp]n.拖把vt.用拖把拖;擦deal with 处理;安排;对付watch over看守;监视△naughty [ˈnɔ:ti]adj.顽皮的;淘气的niece [ni:s]n.侄女;甥女△spoil [spɔil]vt.损坏;宠坏Unit 4wildlife [ˈwildənis]n.野生动植物protection [prəˈtekʃən] n.保护wild [waild]adj.野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的△habitat [ˈhæbitæt]n.栖息地(动植物的)自然环境;△threaten [ˈθretn] vt. & vi.恐吓;威胁decrease [diˈkri:s]vi. & vt 减少;(使)变小;或变少△endanger [inˈdeindʒə]vt.危害;使受到危险die out灭亡;逐渐消失loss [lɔs]n.损失;遗失;丧失reserve [riˈzə:v]n.保护区hunt[hʌnt]vt. & vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻zone [zəun] n.地域;地带;地区in peace和平地;和睦地;安祥地in danger [ˈdeindʒə] (of)在危险中;垂危△Daisy n.戴茜(女名)△species [ˈspi:ʃi:z]n.种类;物种carpet [ˈkɑ:pit] n.地毯respond [riˈspɔnd]vi.回答;响应;做出反应distant [ˈdistənt] adj.远的;远处的fur [fə:]n.毛皮;毛;软毛△antelope[ˈæntiləup]n.羚羊△Zimbabwe n.津巴布韦(非洲东南部国家)relief [riˈli:f]n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物in relief如释重负;松了口气laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə]n.笑;笑声burst into laughter突然笑起来;大声笑了出来mercy [ˈmə:si]n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯certain [ˈsə:tən] adj.确定的;某一;一定importance[imˈpɔ:təns]n.重要(性)△WWF(Word Wildlife Fund)世界野生生物基金会rub [rʌb]vt.擦;摩擦protect [prəˈtekt]…from保护……不受……(危害)mosquito [məsˈki:təu]n.蚊子△millipede ['milipi:d] n.(=millepede) 千足虫insect [ˈinsekt] n.昆虫contain [kənˈtein]vt.包含;容纳;容忍powerful [ˈpauəfəl]adj.强大的;有力的affect [əˈfekt]vt.影响;感动;侵袭attention [əˈtenʃən]n.注意;关注;注意力pay attention to注意appreciate [əˈpri:ʃieit]vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到succeed [səkˈsi:d]vi.成功vt.接替;继任△Indonesia [ˌindəu'ni:ʒə] n.印度尼西亚(东南亚岛国)△rhino [ˈrainstəun]n.犀牛secure [siˈkjuə] adj.安全的;可靠的income [ˈinkʌm]n.收入employ[imˈplɔi] vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)harm [hɑ:m]n. & vt.损害;危害△Milu deer [diə]麋鹿bite [bait]vt. & vi. (bit, bitten)咬;叮;刺痛△extinction [ikˈstiŋkʃən]n.灭绝;消亡dinosaur [ˈdainəsɔ:]n.恐龙come into being形成;产生△countyˈkaunti]n.县;郡inspect[inˈspekt] vt.检查;视察△unexpected [ʌnikˈspektid] adj.没料到的;意外的incident [ˈinsidənt]n.事件;事变dust [dʌst] n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃according to按照;根据……所说△Mauritius n.毛里求斯(非洲东部岛国)△disappearance [ˌdisəˈpiərəns]n.消失fierce [fiəs]adj.凶猛的;猛烈的so that以致于;结果ending [ˈendiŋ] n.结局;结尾△faithfully [ˈfeiθfəli]adv.忠诚地;忠实地△Colobus ['kɔləbəs] monkey (非洲产)疣猴,髯猴Unit 5△classical [ˈklæsikəl]adj.古典的;古典文艺的roll [rəul] vt. & vi.滚动;(使)摇摆n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈△rock [rɔk] n. roll (rock-and-roll) 摇滚乐△orchestra [ˈɔ:kistrə]n.管弦乐队△rap [ræp]n.说唱乐folk [fəulk]adj.民间的jazz [ˈdʒæz]n.爵士音乐△choral [kɔ:d] adj.唱诗班的;合唱队的△the Monkees 门基乐队musician [mju(:)ˈziʃən]n.音乐家dream [dri:m] of 梦见;梦想;设想△karaoke [ˌkæri'əuki]n.卡拉OK录音;自动伴奏录音pretend[priˈtend]vt.假装;假扮to be honest说实在地;实话说attach[əˈtætʃ] vt. & vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接attach…to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接form[fɔ:m]vt.(使)组成;形成;构成△fame [feim]n.名声;名望passer-by [ˈpɑ:səˈbai]n.过路人;行人earn [ə:n] vt.赚;挣得;获得extra [ˈekstrə]adj.额外的;外加的instrument [ˈinstrumənt]n.工具;器械;乐器perform[pəˈfɔ:m] vt. & vi.表演;履行;执行performance [pəˈfɔ:məns]n.表演;演奏pub [pʌb]n.酒馆;酒吧cash [kæʃ]n.现金in cash用现金;有现钱studio [ˈstju:diəu]n.工作室;演播室millionaire [ˌmiljəˈneə]n.百万富翁;富豪play jokes on戏弄actor [ˈæktə]n.男演员;行动者rely [riˈlai]vi.依赖;依靠rely on依赖;依靠broadcast [ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:st]n.广播;播放vi. & vt. 广为传播播送humorous [ˈhju:mərəs]adj.幽默的;诙谐的familiar [fəˈmiliə]adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的be/get familiar with熟悉;与……熟悉起来or so大约break up打碎;分裂;解体△reunite[ri:ˈju:njən]vt.再统一;再联合;重聚attractive [əˈtræktiv]adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的addition [əˈdiʃən] n.加;增加;加法in addition另外;也sort out分类△excitement [ikˈsaitmənt]n.兴奋;刺激△ballad [ˈbæləd] n.歌谣;情歌;民谣△overnignt [ˌəuvəˈnait] adv.在晚上;在夜里;(口)很快;一夜之间dip[dip]vt.浸;蘸△tadpole [ˈtædpəul]n.蝌蚪△lily [ˈlili] n.百合;百合花confident [ˈkɔnfidənt] adj.自信的;确信的△Freddy n.弗雷迪(男名)brief [bri:f]adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲briefly [ˈbri:fli] adv. 简要地;短暂地devotion [diˈvəuʃən]n.投入;热爱afterwards [ˈɑ:ftəwədz]adv.然后;后来Invitation [ˌinviˈteiʃən]n.邀请;招待beard [biəd]n.胡须sensitive [ˈsensitiv] adj.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的painful [ˈpeinfəl]adj.痛苦的;疼痛的above [əˈbʌv] all最重要;首先必修3Unit 1take place发生beauty [ˈbju:ti]n. 美;美人harvest [ˈhɑ:vist]n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割celebration [ˌseliˈbreiʃən]n. 庆祝;祝贺hunter [ˈhʌntə]n. 狩猎者;猎人starve [stɑ:v]vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死origin [ˈɔridʒin]n. 起源;由来;起因religious[riˈlidʒəs]adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△seasonal ['si:zənəl]adj. 季节的;季节性的ancestor [ˈænsəstə]n. 祖先;祖宗△Obon n. (日本)盂兰盆节△grave [greiv]n. 坟墓;墓地△incense [ˈinsens]n.熏香;熏香的烟in memory [ˈmeməri] of纪念;追念Mexico [ˈmeksikəu]n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)feast [fi:st]n. 节日;盛宴△skull [skʌl]n. 头脑;头骨Bone [bəun]n. 骨;骨头△Halloween [həˌlu:siˈneiʃən]n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief[biˈli:f]n. 信任;信心;信仰dress up盛装;打扮;装饰trick [trik]n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet [ˈpəuit]n. 诗人△Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival [əˈraivəl]n. 到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus克利斯朵夫·哥伦布(意大利航海家)gain[gein]vt.获得;得到independence [ˌindiˈpendəns]n. 独立;自主independent [ˌindiˈpendənt]adj. 独立的;自主的gather [ˈgæðə]vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture[ˈægrikʌltʃə]n. 农业;农艺;农学agricultural [ægriˈkʌltʃər(ə)l]adj. 农业的;农艺的award [əˈwɔ:d]n.奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定△produce[prəˈdju:s]n.产品;(尤指)农产品rooster [ˈru:stə]n. 雄禽;公鸡admire[ədˈmaiə]vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic[ˌenəˈdʒetik]adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to期望;期待;盼望△carnival [ˈkɑ:nivəl]n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)△lunar[ˈlu:nə]adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的Easter[ˈi:stə]n. (耶稣)复活节△parade[pəˈreid]n.游行;阅兵;检阅day and night日夜;昼夜;整天clothing [ˈkləuðiŋ]n. 衣服Christian [ˈkristʃən]n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的△Jesus[ˈdʒi:zəs]n. 耶稣△cherry [ˈtʃeri]n.樱桃;樱桃树△blossom [ˈblɔsəm]n.花vt.开花as though[ðəu]好像have fun with 玩得开心custom [ˈkʌstəm]习惯;风俗worldwide[ˌwə:ldˈwaid]adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的△rosebud[ˈrəuzbʌd]n. 玫瑰花蕾fool [fu:l] n.愚人;白痴;受骗者vt.干傻事;开玩笑adj.傻的△necessity[niˈsesiti]n.必要性;需要permission[pəˈmiʃən]n.许可;允许prediction[priˈdikʃən]n. 预言;预报;预告fashion[ˈfæʃ(ə)n]n.样子;方式;时尚△Trinidad [ˈtriniti] n.特立尼达岛△Carla [ˈkɑ:nidʒ] n.卡拉(女名)△Hari [hɑ:k]n.哈利(男名)parking['pɑ:kiŋ]n.(汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine’s Day n. 圣瓦伦廷节;情人节turn[tə:n] up出现;到场keep one’s word守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息;屏气apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaiz]vi. 道歉;辩白drown [draun] vt. & vi.淹没;溺死;淹死sadness [ˈsædnis]n.悲哀,悲伤obvious[ˈɔbviəs]adj. 明显的;显而易见的wipe [waip]vt.擦;揩;擦去weave[wi:v]vt. & vi. (wove, woven)(使)迂回△herd[hə:d]n.牧群;兽群△the Milky[ˈmilki] Way 银河△magpie[ˈmægpai]n.喜鹊weep [wi:p]vi.(wept, wept) 哭泣;流泪n.哭;哭泣△announcer[əˈnaunsə]n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员set off出发;动身;使爆炸remind[riˈmaind]vt.提醒;使想起remind … of …使……想起……forgive [fəˈgiv] vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅;饶恕Unit 2Diet [ˈdaiət]n.日常饮食vi.节食spaghetti[spəˈgeti]n. 意大利式细面条nut[nʌt]n.坚果;果仁muscle[ˈmʌsəl]n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉protective[prəˈtektiv]adj.给予保护的;保护的bean[bi:n]n.豆;豆科植物pea [pi:]n.豌豆cucumber[ˈkju:kʌmbə]n.黄瓜eggplant['egplɑ:nt]n.茄子pepper [ˈpepə]n.辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom [ˈmʌʃru:m]n.蘑菇peach[pi:tʃ]n.桃子lemon[ˈlemən]柠檬balance[ˈbæləns]vt.平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡balanced diet[ˈdaiət]平衡膳食barbecue[ˈbɑ:bikju:]vt. & n.烧烤;烤肉mutton [ˈmʌtn]n.羊肉△kebab[kə'bɔb]n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块roast [rəust] adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤;烘;烘烤△stir [stə:]vt. 摇动;搅和fry[frai]vt. & vi.油煎;油炸stir-fry vt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought[ɔ:t] v. aux. 应当;应该ought to应当;应该bacon [ˈbeikən] n.熏咸肉;腊肉△cola n. 可乐饮料△sugary[ˈʃugə]adj.含糖的;甜的△sign[sain]n.牌示;标记;符号lose weight [weit]体重减轻;减肥slim [slim] vi.变细;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的curiosity [ˌkjuəriˈɔsiti]n.好奇心hostess[ˈhəustis]n.女主人;女主持人raw [rɔ:] adj.生的;未加工的vinegar [ˈvinigə]n.醋get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie [lai]n.谎话;谎言vi.说谎tell a lie 说谎customer [ˈkʌstəmə] n.顾客;消费者discount[ˈdiskaunt]n.折扣win … back赢回;重新获得weakness[ˈwi:knis]n.缺点;虚弱;弱点strength[ˈstreŋθ]n.强项;长处;力量consult[kənˈsʌlt] vt.咨询;请教;商量fibre [ˈfaibə]n.纤维;纤维制品digest [diˈdʒest ]vi. & vt.消化n.摘要;概要△poisonous[ˈpɔizənəs]adj. 有毒的carrot[ˈkærət]n.胡萝卜△scurvy [ˈskə:vi]n. 坏血病△rickets [ˈrikiti]n. 佝偻病△obesity[əu'bi:siti]n. 过度肥胖△vitamin [ˈvitəmin] n. 维生素△protein [ˈprəuti:n] n. 蛋白质earn one’s living谋生debt[det] n.债;债务in debt欠债glare[gleə]vi.怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;眩目的光spy [spai]vi. & vt.窥探;秘密监视n.间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit[ˈlimit]vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度limited adj.有限的benefit [ˈbenifit]n.利益;好处vt. & vi.有益于;有助于;受益breast[brest]n.胸部;乳房garlic [ˈgɑ:lik]n.大蒜sigh[sai]vi.叹息;叹气n.叹息;叹息声combine[ˈbenifit]vt. & vi.(使)联合;(使)结合cut down削减;删节before[biˈfɔ:] long不久以后put on weight增加体重△cooperation[kəuˌɔpəˈreiʃən]n. 合作;协作△ingredient [inˈgri:diənt] n.(烹调用的)材料;原料;成分△flavour [ˈfleivə]n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性Unit 3 △Mark Twain 马克·吐温 (美国作家) birthplace[ˈbə:θpleis]n.出生地;故乡△Florida [ˈflɔridə] n. 佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)佛罗里达州(美国州名)bring [briŋ] up抚养;培养;教育;提出△Hannibal ['hænibəl]n. 汉尼拔(美国城市)△Missouri[mi'zuəri]n. 密苏里州(美国州名)△Mississippi[ˌmisiˈsipi]n.密西西比河;密西西比州(美国州名)novel[ˈnɔvəl]n.小说;长篇故事adj.新奇的;异常的△boyhood [ˈbɔihud]n. 少年时代adventure[ədˈventʃə]n.奇遇;冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆·索亚(人名)△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利·费恩(人名)phrase [freiz]n.短语;词组;惯用语△fathom [ˈfæðəm]n.长度单位(六英尺)author[ˈɔ:θə]n.著者;作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯(人名)scene[si:n]n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色△narrator [næ'reitə]n.讲述者,叙述者△Roderick['rɔdərik]n.罗德里克(男名)△Oliver n.奥利弗(男名)△bet[bet]n.赌;打赌vt. & vt.打赌;赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless ['penilis]adj.贫困的;身无分文的wander[ˈwɔndə]vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊pavement [ˈpeivmənt]n.人行道businessman['biznismæn]n.商人permit[pəˈmit]vt. & vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照ahead [əˈhed]adv. 在前;向前;提前go ahead [əˈhed]前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说by accident[ˈæksidənt]偶然;无意中;不小心bay [bei]n.海湾stare [steə]vi.凝视;盯着看stare at盯着看;凝视△nightfall n.黄昏fault[fɔ:lt]n.过错;缺点;故障spot[spɔt]vt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点passage[ˈpæsidʒ]n.船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段△unpaid[ʌnˈpeid]adj.未付款的;不受报酬的account [əˈkaunt]vi.& vt.认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;帐目account for导致;做出解释embassy [ˈembəsi] n.大使馆;大使及其官员seek[si:k]vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索;寻求patience[ˈpeiʃəns]n.耐性;忍耐contrary[ˈkɔntrəri]n.反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的on the contrary[ˈkɔntrəri]与此相反;正相反△charity[ˈtʃæriti]n.慈善(团体);施舍envelope[ˈenvələup]n.信封unbelievable[ʌnˈbeərəbəl]adj.难以置信的△Horace n.霍勒斯(男名)steak [steik] n. (供煎、烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排pineapple [ˈpainæpəl]n.菠萝dessert[diˈzə:t]n.餐后甜点amount[əˈmaunt]n.数量take a chance冒险rude [ru:d] adj.粗鲁的;无礼的manner [ˈmænə] n.礼貌;举止;方式scream[skri:m]vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声;喊叫声genuine[ˈdʒenjuin]adj.真的;真诚的△issue [ˈiʃu:]vt. & vi.发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等)△fake [feik]n.假货;欺骗adj.假的rag[ræg]n.破布;碎布in rags衣衫褴褛indeed[inˈdi:d]adv.真正地;确实;实在as for关于;至于bow [bəu]vi. & n.鞠躬;弯腰barber[ˈbɑ:bə]n.理发师Unit 4astronomy[əˈstrɔnəmi]n.天文学△astronomer n.天文学家△solar[ˈsəulə]adj.太阳的;日光的system[ˈsistəm] n.系统;体系;制度solar system 太阳系religion[riˈlidʒən]n.宗教;宗教信仰theory [ˈθiəri]n.学说;理论△Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸atom [ˈætəm]n.原子billion [ˈbiljən] pron. & n. & adj.<英>万亿;<美>十亿globe [gləub] n.球体;地球仪;地球△global[ˈgləubəl]adj.全球性的;全世界的violent [ˈvaiələnt]adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的in time 及时;终于carbon [ˈkɑ:bən]n.碳△nitrogen[ˈnaitrədʒən]n.氮△vapour[ˈveipə]n.蒸气;水蒸气atmosphere [ˈætməsfiə]n.大气层;气氛unlike[ˌʌnˈlaik] prep.不同;不像fundamental[ˌfʌndəˈmentl]adj.基本的;基础的△presence [ˈprezəns] n.出席;到场;存在△dissolve [diˈzɔlv]vt. & vi.溶解;解散harmful [ˈhɑ:mful]adj.有害的acid [ˈæsid] n.酸chain [ˈtʃein] n.链子;连锁;锁链△reaction[riˈækʃən]n.反应;回应multiply [ˈmʌltiplai]vi. & vt.乘;增加oxygen[ˈɔksidʒən]n.氧△shellfish['ʃelfiʃ]n.水生有壳动物△amphibian[æmˈfibiən]n.两栖动物△reptile [ˈreptail]n.爬行动物;爬虫lay eggs 下蛋△dinosaur[ˈdainəsɔ:]n.恐龙exist[igˈzist]vi.存在;生存△mammal [ˈmæməl]n.哺乳动物give birth to产生;分娩thus [ðʌs] adv.因此;于是in one’s turn轮到某人;接着dioxide[daiˈɔksaid]n.二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from阻止;制止puzzle[ˈpʌzl]n.谜;难题vt.& vi.(使)迷惑;(使)为难biology [baiˈɔlədʒi]n.生物学biologist[ˌbaiəˈlɔdʒikəl]n.生物学家gravity [ˈgræviti]n.万有引力;重力satellite[ˈsætəlait]n.卫星;人造卫星gentle[ˈdʒentl]adj.温和的;文雅的。
Unit5+知识点复习课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册
in sympathy with...赞同/支持 with sympathy=sympathetically adv.同情地
(1)To tell you the truth,I am in sympathy with the way you polished the format of the article.
语法
定语从句: 1.n.+定从(关系词+定从) 先行词:被定从修饰的成分 关系词:2 关系代词+关系副词 关系代词:6 that/which/who/whom/whose/as 做成分 关系副词:3 when/where/why 做成分(只能做状语)
语法
that(sb/sth): 主语、宾语、表语 which(sth): 主语、宾语、表语 who(sb):主语、宾语、表语 whom(sb): 宾语、表语 whose(sb/sth):定语“......的” a book whose cover=a book’s cover 书的封面 a girl whose father=a girl’s father女孩的父亲 as(sth):主语、宾语、表语“正如,正像”
语法
3.定从的分类:2 限制性定语从句+非限制性定语从句 (1)不带逗号的叫限制性定从,带逗号的叫非限制定从 (除了that以外,其他所有的关系词都可以引导非限制性定从)
语法
(2)限制性定从:起到了修饰限定的作用,去掉该从句,会影响主句的意思 非限制性定从:起到了补充说明的作用,去掉该从句,不会影响主句的意思 He has two sisters, who are working in the city. 他有两个妹妹,他们在城市里面上班。 请问他有几个妹妹?2个 He has two sisters who are working in the city. 他有两个在城市里工作的妹妹。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册精品课件 Unit 5 Poems Section Ⅲ
好。
★look forward to (to为介词)期望;盼望;期待
I’m looking forward to receiving your early reply.
我盼望早日收到你的答复。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
/weər̍evə(r)/ conj. 在任何地方;在所有……的情况下
(用于问句)究竟在(到)哪里
6. grief
7. complicated
/riːf/ n. 悲伤;悲痛;伤心事
/̍kɒmplIkeItId/ adj. 复杂的;难懂的
8. variation
/̩veəri̍eIʃn/ n. 变化;变体;变奏曲
含义 扑灭
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
写出下列句中黑体词组的含义
①We put up our flag on Monday morning.
举起
②They have put up a fence to keep the dog and chicken.
③You must put on your special clothes to protect yourself.
home.
答案:make a list of
4.My room is comfortable and I can
Jim
for the
night.
答案:put;up
5.
答案:In addition to
Tom,another five students attended the meeting.
9. racial
人教版高中英语必修五重点单词短语
必修5 Unit1 重点单词1. characteristic n.特征;特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的7. blame v.责备;谴责8. immediately adv.立即;马上9. contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的11. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精确的12. complete adj.完整的;完成的;全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度;观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。
中5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 此外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 有意义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。
结束13. in conclusion 最后,总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任;该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. put away 放好;积蓄2. put an end to 结束3. put down 记下4. put out 熄灭5. put up with 忍受6. put off 推迟7. make sense of 明白,理解8. a sense of ……感必修5 Unit2 重点单词:1. unite vi.&vt. 联合;团结2. consist vi 组成;一致3. divide vt 分配;分开4. puzzle n 难题;谜 v. 使迷惑5. clarify vt. 澄清;阐明6. relation n.关系;联系7. legal adj.发律的;合法的8. convenience n. 便利;方便9. attraction n. 吸引力;吸引;吸引人的事物10. collection n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集11. construct vt. 建造;构造;创立12. influence vt. 影响;改变 n.影响;势力;有影响力的人13. project n. 课题;计划;工程14. arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理15. wedding n 婚礼16. fold vt 对折;折叠17. sightseeing n 观光;游览18. available adj 可利用的;可用到的;有用的19. delight n 快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt 使高兴20. uniform n 制服21. spending adj 壮丽的;辉煌的22. statue n 塑像;雕像23. thrill adj 使激动24. unfair adj 不公平的;违反规则的25. smart adj 漂亮的;聪明的26. suggestion n 建议;意见重点短语1. consist of 由……组成2. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是3. break away from 脱离;脱掉4. leave out 省去;遗漏5. make a list of 把……列出清单6. in memory of 为纪念……7. feel proud of 对……感到骄傲8. divide into 把……分成9. refer to 说到10. on special occasions 在特殊的场合11. take the place of 代替12. break down 损坏必修5 Unit3 重点单词:1. vehicle n.交通工具;车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车;客车3. mud n.泥;泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇;寺院6. private adj.私人的;私有的7 .location n.位置;场所8. settlement n.定居;解决9. impression n.印象;感想;印记10. constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提醒;使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的;早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱;胶囊17. Opening n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端18.surrounding n.周围的事物;环境 adj. 周围的ck v.缺乏;没有 n.缺乏;短缺的东西20.ache v & n.痛;疼痛21.mask n.面具;面罩;伪装22. Bend v.(使)弯曲23.press v.按;压;逼迫 n.按;压;印刷;新闻24. swift adj.迅速的;快的;敏捷的25. swiftly adv.迅速地;敏捷地26. master v.掌握;精通;征服;控制 n.主人;师傅;能手27. sight n.视力;视觉;见28. Flash v.(使)闪光;(使)闪现29. switch v.转换 n.开关;转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的;厌世的32. opportunity n.机会;时机33. length n.长度;长34.alien adj.陌生的;外国的;外星的 n.外国人;外星人35. enormous adj.巨大的;庞大的36. imitate v.模仿;仿造37. extraordinary adj.特别的;非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.格外地;特别地39. helmet n.头盔;钢盔40. assist v.援助;帮助;协助41. agency n.代理;中介;代理处42. skip v.跳;蹦43. require v.需要;要求;命令44. cocoa n.可可豆;可可粉;可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草;香草重点词组:1.take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续2.in all directions 向四面八方3. lose sight of 不再看见......4. remind of 使……回想起或意识到……5. in no time 立刻,立即6. sweep up 打扫;横扫7. assist in 帮助;援助;协助8. depend on 依靠,依赖9. catch sight of 瞥见……10. speed up 加速11. A lack of ……的缺乏必修5 Unit4 重点单词1. occupation n.职业;占有2. profession n.职业;专业3. photograph n.照片; vt.给……照相4. eager adj.渴望的;热切的5. concentrate vt.集中;聚集6. course n.过程;进程;课程;一道菜7. acquire vt.获得;取得;学到8. meanwhile adv.其间;同时9. trade n.行业;贸易;商业10. case n.情况;病例;案例11. accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告12. deliberately adv.故意地13. guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的14. technical adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的15. thorough adj.彻底的;详尽的16. gifted adj.有天赋的17. defend vt.防护;辩护;护卫18. crime n.罪行;犯罪19. normal adj.正常的;正规的;标准的20. seldom adv.很少;从不21. edition n.版本;版;版次22. accurate adj.精确的;正确的23. employ vt.雇用;使用24. polish vt.擦亮;磨光;润色25. note vt.特别提到;注意;记下26. chief adj.主要的;首席的 n.首领;长官27. approve vt.赞成;称许;批准28. process n.过程;程序;步骤29. intention n.意图;目的;打算30. appointment n.约会;任命31. senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的重点短语1. on one’s own 独自;独立2. be eager to do sth 渴望于……3. concentrate on 全神贯注于4. accuse…of 因……指责或控告……5. go on a story 去采访6. cover a story 采访/报道7. make sure 确定;查明;弄明白;确保8. ahead of time 提前9. have a good “nose” for sth 探查发现某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当;认为必须25. defend against 防卫以免于必修5 Unit5 重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助2. injury n.损伤;伤害3. bleed vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血4. choke vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息5. blood n.血;血液;血统6. burn vi.&vt.(被)烧毁烧伤;(被)烫伤n.烧伤或灼伤(的痕迹)7. organ n.器官8. poison n.毒药;毒害 vt.毒害;使中毒9. treatment n.治疗;处理;对待10. radiation n.辐射;射线11. mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的12. iron n.烙铁;熨斗;铁 vt.烫熨13. electric adj.电的;电动的14. swell vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起15. swollen adj.肿胀的16. damage vt.&n.损害;毁坏17. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨;挤;压榨18. wound n.创伤;伤19. symptom n.症状;征兆20. damp adj.潮湿的21. throat n.咽喉;喉咙22. present vt.给;介绍;赠送;呈现23. ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节24. bravery n.勇敢;勇气25. pressure n. 压力;压;按;压迫26. authentic adj.真实的;真正的;可信的重点短语1. first aid 急救2. get injured/burnt 受伤; 烧伤3. protect…against sth 防止; 遭受4. depend on 依靠; 取决于; 依…而定5. squeeze out 榨出6. over and over again 重复7. in place 在适当的位置8. fall ill 生病9. sense of touch 触觉10. put one’s hands on 找到11. dress the injuries 包扎伤口12. make a difference 有作用必修5 Unit1重点单词1. characteristic n.特征;特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的7. blame v.责备;谴责8. immediately adv.立即;马上9. contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的11. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精确的12. complete adj.完整的;完成的;全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度;观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。
高中英语人教必修三unit5单词,短语,重点句型梳理
Unit 5重点单词、短语、句型梳理重点单词within【课文原句】At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, ... (Page 34)【点拨】within在句中作介词,意为"在……以内",用来描述空间上的距离。
如:You should keep the tools you use the most within arm’s reach.【拓展】within也可以指时间和范围上的"在……以内"。
如:You must give me an answer within 3 days. "There’s a beauty within us, just like a rose."【辨析】in和within in和within都有"在……以内"的含义。
in后常接表示时间长度的名词,意为"多长时间之后",有"不少于"之意;within后可接表示时间长度或距离的名词,表示在"这一范围内",有"不到"或"不超过"之意。
如:He will be back in a week.他一星期后回来。
He needs the report within one hour.他不出一个小时就需要这篇报道。
【小试牛刀】用介词in或within填空。
1. The students will have final exams________ a few weeks’ time.2. My uncle lives _________ 1 kilometre of my place.3. Please keep the dictionary _________ reach.4. His response to the matter was ______ my expectations.Key: 1. in 2. within 3. within 4. withinmix【课文原句】The families ... are usually all mixed up. (Page 37)【点拨】mix在句中意为"混合,混杂"。
Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”教学课件(英语人教版高中必修3)
Language points
1.【原文再现】Rather than take the airplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. (P.34)她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火 车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。 rather than... 是……而不是……;与其……不如……;不愿, 常用来连接 并列的成分. John, rather than his roommates, is to blame. 要受责备的是约翰,而不是他 的室友们。 I would have a coffee rather than coke. 我想喝咖啡,不想喝可乐。
Montreal Toronto
Detailed-reading
Draw the route of the two girls.
Vancouver
Rocky Mountains Calgary
Toronto Lake Superior Thunder Bay
Post-reading
Quiz
Li Daiyu and Liu Qian took the train in Canada from w__e_s_t to _e_a_s_t_.Their cousins’ friend, Danny Lin, took them to the train station to catch “__T_h_e__T_r_u_e_N__o_rt_h__Canada is the_s_e_c_o_n_d_ biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometers from _co_a_s_t_ to_c_o_a_s_t. As they go_e_a_st_w_a_r_d_, they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is _s_u_r_r_o_u_n_d_e_d_ by mountains on the north and east.
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future素材 新人教版必修5
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future素材新人教版必修5话题词汇1.civilization n.文明2.milestone n.里程碑3.disastrous adj.灾难性的4.substitute v.取代5.innovative adj.创新的6.advanced science尖端科学7.technical innovation科技创新8.sustainable development可持续发展9.make progress取得进步10.pared with/to和……相比经典语篇请以“My Future Plan”为题,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
1.我决定大学毕业后当一名中学教师,这是我孩提时代的梦想。
2.我很喜欢教师这一职业,与中学生在一起可以让自己年轻。
3.我国师资力量缺乏,需要大批有志青年投身教育事业。
佳作欣赏I decide to be a middle school teacher after college.There are many reasons that contribute to this decision.Firstly,since I was a little boy,I have been dreaming of being a teacher.And,I like so much to be with middle school students,who are full of energy and imagination,and I am sure their passion would pass on to me.The most important reason is that our country needs plenty of teachers.① So far,teaching is considered a tough and lowine job in China.② However,if we have not enough teachers,our future will lack excellent scientists,managers,businessmen,soldiers and even good workers and farmers.How can our country be strong and wealthy?I wish our country to be a better one.③ I am ready to be a teacher and hope all the persons with lofty ideals may dedicate themselves to this meaningful career.思维发散1.仿照第①句完成句子政府决定推迟建新机场的原因就是:该计划遭到当地农民的强烈抵制。
人教版高中英语必修5教师用书:Unit 3 Section_Ⅲ Learning_about_Language_-_Using_Language (含答案)
Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_LanguageⅠ.Scan the text and then choose the best answer according to the text. 1.Why does the space station spin slowly in space?A.To look more beautiful.B.To look for something worth researching.C.To imitate the pull of the earth's gravity.D.To get away from the pull of the earth's gravity.2.How do the space citizens send their messages?A.By using a typewriter.B.By using letters.C.By using postcards.D.By using a “thoughtpad”.3.Which of the following shows the right order to use a “thoughtpad”?a.Clear your mind.b.The message is sent.c.Place the metal band over your head.d.Press the sending button.e.Think your message.A.a, c, b, e, d B.c, a, d, e, bC.c, a, e, d, b D.a, b, c, d, e4.It can be inferred from the passage that in the 31st century ________. A.no rubbish will be producedB.the environment will become betterC.there will be no desertD.people can use plastic bags without limits5.Who will take the place of the workers in the 31st century?A.The robots. B.The managers.C.The spacemen. D.The spaceships.答案:1~5 CDBBAⅡ.Fill in the blanks according to the text.1.Thoughtpads ◆Used to send messages.◆Quick, efficient and2.environmentally_friendly.◆A(n) 3.unclear message may be sent if the user does not think about his or hermessage clearly.The “environment area”◆The waste is disposed of using theprinciples of 4.ecology.◆All the waste is “swallowed”by a giant5.machine and then turned into severalgrades of useful material.◆Nothing is wasted, and everything is6.recycled.Changes in work practices◆Manufacturing takes place on spacestations and tasks are performed by7.programmed robots.◆The 8.representatives have to be trained to live and work in space settlements and9.monitor the robots and the production.◆The goods are finally sent by industrial10.spaceship back to earth.根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词1.desert (n.) a large area of land with few plants and little water and where the weather is always dry2.instant (adj.) happening immediately3.citizen (n.) a person who lives in a particularplace4.recycle (vt.) to treat things that have already been used so that they can be used again5.swallow (vt.) to make food, drink etc. go down your throat into your stomach 6.greedy (adj.) wanting more money, food, power etc. than you really need7.material (n.) a substance that things can be made from8.representative (n.) a person on behalf of a group9.settlement (n.) the action of reaching an agreement10. motivation (n.) the reason why sb. does sth.1.instant[教材原句] You place the metal band over your head, clear your mind, press the sending button, think your message and the next instant it's sent.你把金属带放在头上,整理一下思绪,按下发送按钮,然后想着你要发送的信息,刹那间信息就发出去了。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit3《lifeinthefuture》课件
3. t_y_p_e___ v.打字;分类 ___ty_p_e_w_r_i_te_r_ n.打字机 ___ty_p_i_st__ n.打字员 4. _p_r_e_ss____ v.按;压 ___p_r_e_s_su_r_e_ n.压力
5. _co_n_s_t_an_t______ adj.不断的 ___c_o_n_s_ta_n_t_ly__ adv.不断地 6. _c_e_r_ta_i_n_____ adj.确定的 ____u_n_c_e_r_ta_i_n_ adj.不确定的
4. impression n. 印;印记;印象
原句Firstimpression((B5P17)) 第一 印象
例句Your performance gave me a strong impression. 你的表演给我留 下了很深的印象。
搭配
have an impression of sth,/doing sth. …记得某事/做过某事
(2)我的话对他不起作用。 What I said _m__a_d_e_n_o__im__p_r_e_s_si_o_n____ _o_n__h_im___.
make an impression on sb. 给某人留 下印象
give sb. a favorable impression给某 人以好印象
make no impression on 对……无影 响/效果
运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1)你对他的印象如何? (他给你的印象怎
样?)
W__h_a_t_'_s_y_o_u_r_i_m__p_r_e_ss_i_o_n_o_f_h__im__?_____.
9. _i_n__a_ll__d_ir_e_c_t_i_o_n_s____向四面八方 10. b__e_o_p__ti_m__is_t_ic__a_b_o_u__t 对…感到乐观 11. _a_s_i_f__ 似乎;好像 12. _in__n_o__ti_m__e__ 立刻;马上
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9.be back on one's feet (困境后)恢复, 完全复原;(病后)痊愈
She‘s back on her feet again after her operation.她手术后又恢复健康了。
The new chairman hopes to get the company back on its feet within six months.
Take up too much room/time
3.previous adj.在前的,早先的 1)(时间上)稍前的 We had met on a previous occasion. 我们上次见过面。
2)先前的,以往的 you must have previous experience
• 知识拓展 • 1)previous to 在前,在先,在……以前
Thank you!
放映结束 感谢各位的批评指导!
谢 谢!
让我们共同进步
母爱
母爱是伞,为你遮风挡雨。 母爱是衣,为你送去温暖。 母爱是灯,为你送去光明。 母爱是光,照亮你的心灵。 在寒冷的年代里,母爱是温暖。 在温暖的年代里,母爱是关怀。 在文明的年代里,母爱是道德。 在欢乐的年代里,母爱是幸福。
The instant he opened the door he saw the thief.
instant noodles方便面
19.dispose vt.布置;安排
dispose of 处理;摆脱;清除
I must dispose of the trouble.
20.swallow vt.吞下;咽下n(c)燕子 swallowed swallowed swallowing swallows at a swallow一饮而尽 The swallow swallowed a worm at a swallow. 燕子一口吃掉了一条虫子。
Trees surround the lake. The lake is surrounded by trees . 湖的四周环绕着树。
6.tolerate vt. 容忍,忍受(n/doing) I don't know how you tolerate that noise!
1)tolerance n.(u) 容忍; n.(c,u)忍受力
for/through lack of因缺乏
lack (for) nothing没有欠缺
I haven‘t finished the painting for lack of time.由于时间不够,我的画还没有完成。
They lacked for nothing.他们什么都不缺少。
We are lacking in money.
I remember seeing her somewhere previously.
2)vt.带领,指引,指导
She guided us through the busy street to the school. 她带领我们穿过繁忙的大街去学校。
5.surrounding 1)n. [pl.]环境 This hospital is in beautiful surroundings
路。
sight的短语 :at first sight乍一看,初看时 in the sight of sb.| in sb‘s sight从某人的观点
看,在某人看来
at the sight of...一看见……就…… lose one's sight失明 catch sight of看到;发现 Out of sight , out of mind.眼不见,心不烦。
8.adjustment n.(c,u)调整,调节 I've made a few adjustments to the plan. 我已对计划作了几处调整。 adjust 1)vt.调整,调节 This button is for adjusting the volume. 这个钮是调节音量的。 2)vi.适应,习惯 adjust to sth./adjust oneself to sth.使适应 You'll quickly adjust(yourself)to student life. 你将很快适应学生生活。
12.sweep up打扫,横扫 swept , swept sweeping sweeps
She was left to sweep up after the party.
聚会结束后她被留下来打扫。 The wind swept up the lea into a
mound. 风把沙子吹拢成一个小丘。
10.press vi.vt按;压;逼迫 pressing adj. 紧急的,紧迫的pressure n.压力,压强
N(C)按;压;印刷;新闻 Press sb to do sth逼迫某人做某事 Press the buttons.按按钮 She pressed her face against the window.
高中英语人教版新课标 必修五
Unit 3 Life In The Future
1.impress v.使铭记;使钦佩 impression n.(c)印象;感想;印记;印数
They produced Fra bibliotek strong impression on me.
⑶ The way he talks is really impressive
13.flash n. [C]闪光,(想法的)突现 vt.vi (使)闪光; (使)闪现
The train flashed by at high speed. 火车疾驶而过。 A little light flashed on the wall. 墙上的一个小灯亮了。
• 常与flash构成的短语有:
• ①I had collected material previous to writing.
• 我_________搜集了材料。
• ②Previous to this, she'd always been well.
• __________,她身体一向很好。
2)previously adv. 以前,先前;预先
• in a flash 即刻,一瞬间 • as quickly as a flash 快如闪电般地
14. slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进 slid slid sliding slides
The thief slid into the room.
15.optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的 optimism n.乐观,乐观主义 Those optimists are optimistic about their future.
2)adj. 周围的,附近的 The surrounding villages have been
absorbed into the growing city.
____________已经并入了那不断扩展的城市。
surround vt. 围绕,包围 be surrounded by... 由……围着/包围
He pressed his father to buy him a phone. 他逼着父亲给他买一辆汽车。 the Press 新闻 the freedom of the Press 新闻自由
11. lose sight of 看不见
Because of the thick fog we lost sight of the road in front of us.因为大雾我们看不见前面的
make/leave a/an …impression on sb. 给某人留 下···的印象
His speech left a deep impression on us.
2.take up拿起;接受;开始;继续 Take up your arms.。 Take up a challenge.接受。 Take up a new job.开始 。 Take up the same story.继续讲同一个故事。
Many old people have a very limited tolerance to cold.
2)tolerant adj. 宽容的,容忍的 She is a tolerant mother.
7.lack
vi, vt 缺乏;没有
n(c,u)缺乏;短缺的东西
lacking adj.缺乏 be lacking in缺乏
be optimistic about对……乐观
pessimistic adj. 悲观(主义)的 pessimism n.悲观,悲观主义
16.speed up加速 Sped sped Once these difficulties were got over, the
work would speed up. 一旦克服了这些困难, 工作进展就快了。 He pushed a lever that speeded up the car. 他挂挡加快了速度。
17. desert n.(c,u) 沙漠;荒漠 vt. 抛弃;遗弃 注意:拼写相似的词 dessert (饭后 的甜点心) 理解下列句子中desert的词性和词义。
⑵ If you go to the countryside,you will find there are a lot of deserted houses. adj.废弃的
⑶ Once an Arab was travelling in the desert on his camel. n.沙漠
18.instant n.瞬间;片刻 adj.立即的
for an instant一会儿;片刻 in an instant一会儿之后 Please tell me instantly he arrives.