倒装句 全部倒装
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5. Lucy is she who was chosen to be a leader. Gone are the days when women were looked down upon. 有时为了强调表语,构成表语+连系动词+ 主语 翻译: 出席晚会的有格林先生和很多别的宾客。 Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests. 坐在地上的是一群年轻人。 Seated on the ground are a group of young men.
3. Away flew the plane. Down came the rain. Out rushed a tiger from the wood. ①倒装条件:以out,in,up,down,away, off, back等方位副词及地点介词短语如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room开头,谓语动词多为be, come,go,run, rush, stand, lie等,主语是名词 ②倒装方法:副词+谓语+主语
翻译: 1. 铃响了。 There goes the bell. 2. 现在轮到你了 Now comes your turn. 3.那时总裁来了 Then came the chairman.
2. Such was Albert Einstein,a simple but great scientist. Thus ended the lesson. ①倒装条件:以thus(如此),such开头,谓语动词 多为come,follow,begin,end,be,主语是名 词 ②倒装方法:副词+谓语+主语 翻译: 1. 这就是他告诉我的那个故事。 Such was the story he told me. 2. 就这样结束了他的生命。 Thus ended his life.
翻译:1.路的两边是成排新建的高楼和树木 ( On ) On either / each side of the street were / are rows of newly-built high-rises and trees. 2.正当上课要开始的时候,他匆匆冲了进来。 In he rushed when the lesson was about to begin. 3. 那个男孩走开了。 Away went the boy. 4.一只小狗坐在房间外。 Outside the room sits a dog. 5. 操场在教室的前面。 In front of the classroom is a playground.
倒装句的两种类型: 全部倒装 (把全部谓语提到主语之前) Here comes the car. 部分倒装 (助动词,系动词be,情态动词提到主语前) Never have I seen this kind of car.
全部倒装: 1. Here is a letter for you. There comes the bus. There flows a small river. Now is the time to say goodbye. Then came a new difficulty. ①倒装条件:以here,there,now, then等副词开 头,谓语动词多为be,come,go等,主语是名 词 ②倒装方法:副词+谓语+主语 除了then引导的句子常用过去式,如果表示一种生 动的 描述时则常用一般现在时。其次,如果主语 是人称代词, 就不用倒装。 Here you are. There he comes.
4. There is a tall building on the top of the mountain. There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain. ①倒装条件:在there be 或者there live (stand, appear, seem, remain, exist..)句式中 ②倒装方法:there be + 主语
Practice: There ________. And here ________. A. goes the phone; she comes B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does she come D. the phone goes; come she