2020版高考二轮专题复习：专题5 动词和动词短语

专题五动词和动词短语(+完形填空+语篇填空+短文改错)

语法专题突破练第12页

A级基础过关

Ⅰ.单句填空

1.(2018湖北黄冈中学三模)In the course of serving tea,the host should take careful notice of how much water is(remain) in the cups and in the kettle.

答案remaining

2.There should be more and more cultural exchanges between us so as to (deep)our understanding of each other.

答案deepen

3.(2018陕西西安二模) Li Hua read her diary entry from the previous day,which (say):“I realize that as well as making time for my friends,I should also have some tim e to myself.”

答案said

4.The new electric bicycles (sell) well and (sell) out within two days.

答案sold;were sold

5.A lady (appear) suddenly in front of me,and asked for a help,(appear) anxious.

答案appeared;appearing

6.No matter what difficulty you will meet ,carry out your plan.

答案with

7.If the day turns wet we may have to change our plans.

答案out

8.During the experiment,we should take notice what our teacher does.

答案of

9.We should take account the proposals of our parents and so should they.

答案into

10.Students should be freed endless examination and homework.

答案from

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.Please hand on the papers to those seating at the back of the classroom.

或sitting

2.Greater changes had been happened than I expected when I returned to my hometown last year.

been

3.Bob has visited to many regions of China and is deeply impressed with its rapid development.

to

4.I was about to go shopping that afternoon,but it was occurred to me that I had an appointment with my dentist.

was

5.How nice it was felt to have a cup of iced coffee in such hot weather!

was

6.I had to look through my paper again for I happened to take notice several spelling mistakes.

后加of

7.On arriving at the farm,we were divided into four groups and begun to help the farmers with their harvest.

8.As a student,you should to put your heart into your lessons and live up to your parents’ expectations.

should后的to

9.All my classmates are busy preparing the following end-of-term examination.

后加for

10.When meeting with difficulty,you should talk to family members and friends to reducing the stress,maybe they can give you some practical advice.

答案reducing→reduce

B级能力提升

Ⅲ.完形填空

(2018河北衡水中学押题卷)

Experts say boredom is good for kids.It forces them to be creative,1their imaginations,and helps them discover new things.A(n) 2 in point is 13-year-old Luke Thrill from Dubuque,Iowa.

Luke was 3 of playing video games and riding his bike,so he decided to build a tiny house in his backyard instead.He made money from cutting lawns(草坪)and 4exchanged some services,such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer 5 sweeping his garage.Luke also 6 spare materials from his grand mother’s house and other 7 materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.

The 89-square-foot home cost $1,500 to build and 818 months.Inside there’s a kitchenette,a back sitting room,a table and a mounted(镶嵌的)TV,and an upstairs bedroom can be easily 9 by stairway.

Although Luke did the 10 and learned how to do all the work,he had his father’s 11 throughout the project.Greg Thrill was very happy that his son learned to stay on 12 and deal with grown-ups.13 ,he had some simple rules when Luke 14 the house:“You 15 the money.You build it.And you own it.”

Luke is now in love with 16 .He has a YouTube channel and hopes to 17 other kids to start building.18 ,he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in,but for now,he 19 in his new home a few nights a week,does homework there,and uses it to take a 20 from his twin brother.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过来自Dubuque,Iowa的13岁的卢克对建筑感兴趣的例子,证明无聊对孩子有好处。它迫使他们变得有创造力,提高他们的想象力,帮助他们发现新的东西。

1.A.changes B.ignores

C.improves

D.weakens

答案C

解析考查动词。change“改变”;ignore“忽视”;improve“提高”;weaken“变弱”。它迫使他们变得有创造力,提高他们的想象力,帮助他们发现新的东西。根据下文的“helpsthemdiscovernewthings”可知“提高”想象力,故选C项。

2.A.method B.explanation

C.procedure

D.case