希腊神话12诸神介绍

希腊神话罗马神话英语名称象征及主司

宙斯朱庇特Zeus/Jupiter 天空和天气

赫拉朱诺Hera/Juno 婚姻和家庭

波塞冬涅普顿Poseidon/Neptune 海洋和风浪

阿佛洛狄德维纳斯Aphrodite/Venus 爱与美

阿瑞斯玛尔斯Ares/Mars 战争和破坏

雅典娜密涅瓦Athena/Minerva 智慧和学问

赫利俄斯阿波罗Helius/Apollo 太阳和音乐

阿忒弥斯狄安娜Artemis/Diana 狩猎和处女

赫斐斯托斯乌尔肯Hephaestus/Vulcan 火和技术

赫耳墨斯墨丘利Hermes/Mercury 情报与商业技术

哈底斯普鲁托Hades/Pluto 死亡和阴间(地府)

赫斯提亚维斯塔Hestia/Vesta 家事和厨房

德米特尔赛尔斯Demeter/Ceres 谷物和丰饶

狄俄尼索斯巴克科斯Dionysus/Bacchus 醉香和演剧

1.Zeus (宙斯):Zeus is the highest ranking and most powerful god,the ruler of Mount Olympus,god of weather.

宙斯是排名最高的和最强大的神，是奥林匹斯山的统治者，上帝的天气。

The ruler of the gods, the ruler of Mount Olympus, and the god of the sky and thunder. Zeus was the child of Cronus and Rhea, and the youngest of his siblings. He is married to Hera, the queen of the gods. He is often depicted either standing, striding forward, or seated in a throne of royalty. His symbols are the thunderbolt, eagle, bull and the oak.

宙斯是诸神之神，统治着奥林匹亚山，同时也是天空和雷电的掌管者。宙斯是克洛诺斯与瑞亚之子，是他的兄弟姐妹中最小的孩子。他同诸神之后赫拉结婚。他常被描绘成站立着，或大步向前，或坐在王位上。他的象征是雷电，老鹰，公牛和橡树。

2.Poseidon (波塞冬)Poseidon,together with Hades is one of the two next most senior gods,god of the oceans.

波塞冬，连同阴间是其中两个最高级的神，神的海洋。

The god of the sea and of horses. He is the brother of Zeus and Hades. Poseidon was given a trident during the war of the Titans and the gods. When they overthrew the Titans, Poseidon took over the sea among other things. He is the son of Cronus and Rhea . Poseidons' symbols were the dolphin and the trident.

掌管着海洋和马。他是宙斯和哈迪斯的兄弟。波塞冬在诸神与提坦的战争中得到一把三叉戟，诸神打到提坦后，波塞冬选择掌管海洋。他是克洛诺斯与瑞亚之子，波塞冬的象征是海豚和三叉戟。

3.Hephaestus (赫斯提亚)Hestia is the goddess of the home,family and the hearth.

赫斯提亚是家庭的女神，家庭和壁炉。

The only ugly god is lame, but he is also the kindest of the gods and a skilled smith married to Aphrodite.

4.Hermes (赫尔墨斯)Hermes is the god of guidance,travelers,shepherds, consolation and reunions,and messenger of the Gods.

*赫尔墨斯是指导，神行者，牧羊人，安慰和团聚，和神的使者。

The winged messenger of the Olympians, Hermes was the son of Zeus and Maia. As a friend to the mortals, he introduced weights and measures and he also escorts the dead to Hades. He is the giver of good luck and he taught mortals all arts, such as how to make roads and markets. In ancient times, a bust of Hermes was placed at the top of pillars to mark boundaries. His symbols were winged sandals and helmet.

他是奥林匹亚的信使，长有翅膀。赫尔墨斯是宙斯与迈亚之子。作为人类的伙伴，他给人类引进了度量衡，也把死者的灵魂护送至哈迪斯的冥界。他是好运之神，教授人类一切技能，比如如何造路，如何创建市场。在古时，赫尔墨斯的半身像被放在柱子顶端以示分界线。他的象征是有翼的鞋子和头盔。

5.Hera (赫拉)Hera is the consort of Zeus,and the goddess of marriage,sacrificesand fidelity.赫拉是宙斯的妻子，和婚姻的女神，牺牲和保真度

The wife and older sister of Zeus. She is the goddess of marriage. The peacock was sacred to her and she is often depicted with a peacock somewhere near her. She is the daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Hera is the most beautiful of the immortals. Her symbols were the peacock and the cow.

宙斯的妻子和姐姐。她是婚姻之神，孔雀是她的生物，她常被描绘成身边伴随着孔雀。她是克洛诺斯与瑞亚的女儿。赫拉是众神中最美丽的女神，她的象征是孔雀和母牛。