初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

合集下载

初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

初中常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个)⑴ cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔsts.花费⑵cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cuts 切, 剪⑶ hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hits.打, 打击;碰撞⑷ hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurts使受伤; 伤害⑸ let[let]—let—let ---letting让, 使⑹ put[put]—put—put---putting.放; 置⑺ read[ri:d]—read—read ---reading读;⑻ set[set]—set—set---setting---sets.放, 搁置⑼ shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shuts关, 关上二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。

(共41个)1 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。

(3个)⑴bring[briŋ]—brought[brɔ:t]—brought ---bringing---brings.带来, 拿来,⑵ buy [bai]— bought [bɔ:t]—bought ---buying购买, 购得⑶think [θiŋk]—thought [θɔ:t]— thought ---thinging想, 认为2 词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。

(4个)⑴ build [bild]—built [bilt]—built ---building---builds修建, 建造⑵ lend [lend]—lent [lent]— lent---lending 把…借给⑶ send [send]—sent [sent]—sent ---sending送, 寄; 派遣⑷ spend [spend]—spent [spent]— spent ---spending花钱vt.度过3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。

史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律(史上最全)一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个)1. cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用;代价, 损失vi.价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价), 失去;估价2. cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削vt.削减;挖成; 刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦;(直线)与(另一条直线)相交;不出席, 不到场;灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口;减少, 降低; 删减;裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击;碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及n.一击, 击中;成功而风行一时的事物4. hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害;vi.疼痛vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦];精神上的痛苦[创伤]5. let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉;vt. & vi.出租6. put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解;vt.显示; 标明8. set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置;vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉;(植物)结子, 结果n.(一)套, (一)副;收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的;不变的9. shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。

2021年初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

2021年初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全
lighted/lit
点着
quit
quit/quitted
quit/quitted
放弃
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
免除
sink
sank/sunk
sunk/sunken
下沉
smell
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt

shine
shined/shone
shined/shone
损坏、抢劫
4.原形→
y→id
y→id
汉语意思
say
said
said

pay
paid
paid
付钱
lay
laid
laid
铺,放,下蛋
5.尾-ild/-end
d→t
d→t
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
lend
lent
lent
把…借给
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
dug

find
found
found
发现
found
founded
founded
建立
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有、抓住
lose
lost
lost
丢失
shoot
shot
shot
放(炮)
sit
sat
sat

win
won
won

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)(2)cost(花费)cost cost(3)cut(割)cut cut(4)hit(打)hit hit(5)hurt 伤害)hurt hurt(6)let(让)let let(7)put(放)put put(8)read (读)read read(9)(10)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)(11)beat(跳动)beat beaten (12)(13)ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)(14)become-became -become(15)come- came- come(16)run- ran -run(17)(18)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)(19)dig(挖)dug -dug(20)get- got-gotforget-forgot-foegot (21)hang吊死hanged hanged(22)hang(悬挂)hung- hung(23)hold(抓住)held- held(24)lay (产卵) laid- laidpay(付款)paid-paid(25)say(说)said- said(26)shine(照耀)shone -shone (27)sit(坐)sat- sat(28)win (赢)won -won(29)meet(遇见)met- met feed( 饲养)fed- fed(30)keep (保持)kept- kept(31)sleep(睡)slept- slept(32)sweep(扫)swept- swept (33)feel(感觉)felt- felt (34)smell(闻)smelt- smelt(35)leave(离开)left- leftbuild(建造)built- builtlend(借出)lent -lentsend (传送)sent -sentspend(花费)spent –spentlose (丢失)lost- lostburn (燃烧)burnt -burntlearn(学习)learnt- learntmean(意义)meant -meantcatch(抓住caught- caughtteach(教)taught- taughtbring(带来brought- broughtfight (战斗)fought- foughtbuy(买)bought- boughtthink(想)thought -thoughthear (听见)heard -heardsell(卖)sold- soldtell(告诉)told -toldfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodleave(离开)left- leftfeel(感觉)felt- feltsmell(闻)smelt- smeltsmell (闻)smelled smelledspell(拼写)spelt- speltspell(拼写)spelled-spelledunderstand-understood- understood(36)ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)(37)begin(开始)began- begun(38)drink(喝)drank drunk sink(沉下) sank-snuk(39)ring(铃响)rang- rung(40)sing (唱)sang- sung(41)swim(游泳)swam- swum(42)blow(吹)blew- blown(43)draw (画)drew- drawn(44)fly(飞)flew- flown(45)grow(生长)grew- grown(46)know(知道)knew- known(47)throw(投掷)threw- thrown(48)show出示showed- shown(49)break(打破)broke- broken(50)choose选择chose- chosen(51)forget forgot-forgotten freeze(结冰)froze- frozen(52)speak(说)spoke -spoken(53)wake(醒)woke- woken(54)drive(驾驶)drove- driven(55)eat(吃)ate- eaten(56)fall(落下)fell- fallen(57)give(给)gave- given(58)rise(升高)rose -risen(59)take(取)took- takenhide(躲藏)hid -hidden(60)ride(骑)rode- ridden(61)write(写)wrote- written(62)do(做)did -done(63)go(去)went -gone(64)lie(撒谎/躺)lay- lain(65)see(看见)saw- seen(66)wear (穿)wore- worntear (撕裂)tore - tornbear (生育,忍受) bore- bornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been。

英语过去式过去分词归类大全

英语过去式过去分词归类大全

forgive
forgave
forgiven
原谅
give
gave
given

see
saw
seen
看见
take
took
taken

mistake
mistook
mistaken
弄错
shake
shook
shaken

bear
bore
born

tear
toቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱe
torn
撕裂
wear
wore
worn
穿
eat
ate
say
said
said

pay
paid
paid
付钱
lay
laid
laid
铺,放,下蛋
5.尾-ild/-end
d→t
d→t
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
lend
lent
lent
把…借给
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
6.尾-eep/-eel
→ept、-elt
bit/bitten
叮、咬
quit
quit/quitted
quit/quitted
放弃
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
免除
spit
spat/spit
spat/spit
吐出
wet
wet/wetted
wet/wetted

(完整版)八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(

(完整版)八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become-became -becomecome- came- comerun- ran -run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug -dugget- got- gotforget-forgot-foegothang吊死hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung- hunghold(抓住)held- heldlay (产卵) laid- laidpay(付款)paid-paidsay(说)said- saidshine(照耀)shone -shonesit(坐)sat- satwin (赢)won -wonmeet(遇见)met- metfeed ( 饲养)fed- fedkeep (保持)kept- keptsleep(睡)slept- sleptsweep(扫)swept- sweptfeel(感觉)felt- feltsmell(闻)smelt- smeltleave(离开)left- leftbuild(建造)built- builtlend(借出)lent -lentsend (传送)sent -sentspend(花费)spent –spentlose (丢失)lost- lostburn (燃烧)burnt -burntlearn(学习)learnt- learntmean(意义)meant -meantcatch(抓住caught- caughtteach(教)taught- taughtbring(带来brought- broughtfight (战斗)fought- foughtbuy(买)bought- boughtthink(想)thought -thoughthear (听见)heard -heardsell(卖)sold- soldtell(告诉)told -toldfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodleave(离开)left- leftfeel(感觉)felt- feltsmell(闻)smelt- smeltsmell (闻)smelled smelledspell(拼写)spelt- speltspell(拼写)spelled-spelledunderstand-understood- understood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began-begundrink(喝)drank drunksink (沉下) sank-snukring(铃响)rang- rungsing (唱)sang- sungswim(游泳)swam-swumblow(吹)blew- blowndraw (画)drew- drawnfly(飞)flew- flowngrow(生长)grew- grownknow(知道)knew-knownthrow(投掷)threw-thrownshow出示showed- shownbreak(打破)broke-brokenchoose选择chose- chosenforget forgot-forgottenfreeze (结冰)froze-frozenspeak(说)spoke -spokenwake(醒)woke- wokendrive(驾驶)drove- driveneat(吃)ate- eatenfall(落下)fell- fallengive(给)gave- givenrise(升高)rose -risentake(取)took- takenhide(躲藏)hid -hiddenride(骑)rode- riddenwrite(写)wrote- writtendo(做)did -donego(去)went -gonelie(撒谎/躺)lay- lainsee(看见)saw- seenwear (穿)wore- worntear (撕裂)tore - tornbear (生育,忍受)bore-bornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, werebeen。

初中过去式过去分词表(整理)

初中过去式过去分词表(整理)
72
put放置
put
put
73
quit放弃
quit/quitte
quit/quitted
74
read读
read
read
75
rebuild改建
rebuilt
rebuilt
76
retell复述
retold
retold
77
rid免除
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
78
ride骑
rode
ridden
had
46
hear听到
heard
heard
47
hide隐藏
hid
hidden/hid
49
hit打
hit
hit
50
hold拿住
held
held
51
hurt受伤
hurt
hurt
52
keep保持
kept
kept
53
know知道
knew
known
55
lay放置
laid
laid
56
lead引导
led
led
57
sunk/sunken
96
sit坐
sat
sat
97
sleep睡
slept
slept
98
smell发出气味
smelt
smelt
99
sow种植
sowed
sown/sowed
100
speak说
spoke
spoken
101
spell拼写
spelt/spelled

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全之欧阳家百创编

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全之欧阳家百创编
开始
drink
drank
drunk

sing
sang
sung

swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
spring
sprang/sprung
sprung
跳跃
4.原形→
原形+(e)d
原形+(e)n
汉语意思
saw
sawed
sawed/sawn

sew
sewed
sewed/sewn
缝合
sow
retold
复述
8.-eed/-ead/-eet
→-ed或-et
→-ed或-et
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed

lead
led
led
引导
speed
sped
sped
加快…的速度
meet
met
met
遇见
9.原形→
变其中一个元音字母
汉语意思
baby-sit
baby-sat
baby-sat
临时照顾
dig
dug
6.尾-eep/-eel
→ept、-elt
→ept、-elt
汉语意思
keep
kept
kept
保持
sleep
slept
slept

sweep
swept
swept

feel
felt
felt
感到、触摸
7.尾-ell
→old
→old
汉语意思
sell

初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

初中常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个)⑴cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔsts vi.价钱为; 花费⑵cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削⑶hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击;碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及⑷hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害⑸let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉⑹put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明⑺read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解⑻set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置⑼shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。

(共41个)1 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。

(3个)⑴bring[briŋ]—brought[brɔ:t]—brought ---bringing---bringsvt.带来, 拿来, 带…到某处, 取来⑵buy [bai]— bought [bɔ:t]—bought ---buyingvt. & vi.购买, 购得;做出牺牲以获得⑶think [θiŋk]—thought [θɔ:t]— thought ---thingingvt. & vi.想, 思索;以为; 认为2 词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。

初三英语动词的过去式过去分词表

初三英语动词的过去式过去分词表

1.不规则动词的过去式过去分词表cost—cost –cost 值,花钱hit—hit —hit 碰,撞let—let —let 让set—set —set 树立,下沉hurt—hurt —hurt 伤害read—read —read 读put—put —put 放cut—cut —cut 砍,切shut--shut—shut 关闭II.A---B---B 型.(1).元音字母变化get--got—gotsit--sat--satfind--found—foundmeet--met---metfeed—fed—fedwin--won—wonhold—held--heldspit—spat--spatdig--dug—dugshoot--shot—shotstand--stood--stoodunderstand--understood--understood (2).辅音字母变化make--made—madelend--lent--lenthave/has--had--hadsend--sent--sentspend—spent--spentbuild--built-builtspill--spilt--spilt(3).原形后+t或去e+tmean--meant--meantspoil--spoilt--spoiltfeel--felt—feltleave--left--leftkeep--kept--keptsleep--slept--sleptsweep---swept--swept(4).词尾+dhear--heard--heardtell--told--toldsell—sold--soldsay--said--saidpay--paid--paidlay---laid---laid(5).augh读/ ɔ: /catch--caught--caughtteach--taught--taught(6).ough读/ ɔ: /buy--bought--bought bring--brought--brought think--thought--thought fight--fought--fought III.A---B---C型.(1).i—a—uring--rang--rungsing--sang--sungdrink--drank--drunksink--sank--sunkswim--swam--swumbegin--began--begun(2). eat---ate---eatensee--saw--seenfall--fell-fallengive---gave---givendrive--drove--drivenrise---rose---risenhide---hid--- hidden / hidtake---took---takenmistake--mistook--mistakenbe(am, is)--was--beenare--- were---been(3). ow—ew—ow+ndraw--drew--drawnblow--blew--blownknow--knew--knowngrow--grew--grownthrow--threw--thrownshow--showed--shown(4).break--broke--broken speak--spoke--spoken choose--chose--chosen freeze--froze--frozen steal--stole--stolen(5).write--wrote--written ride--rode--ridden forget--forgot--forgotten wear--wore--worn (6).do---did---donego---went----gonefly---flew---flownlie---lay---lainIV.A---B---A型.come---came---come become--became--become run---ran---runV.A---A---B型.beat---beat---beatenVI.有两种形式.learn---learned---learned或learnt---learntburn---burned---burned或burnt---burntsmell---smelled---smelled或smelt---smeltspell---spelled---spelled或spelt---speltshine—shined —shined或shone—shonewake—waked —waked或woke—woken /woke hang—hanged —hanged或hung—hungFit—fitted —fitted或fit---fitVII.情态动词只有过去式,无过去分词.can---couldwill---wouldshall---shouldmay---mightmust---must。

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

初中英语过去式过去分词归类⼤全初中英语过去式过去分词归类⼤全⼀、 AAA 型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bet bet bet赌cut cut cut切,割cast cast cast抛cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit打、撞、击hurt hurt hurt使??伤痛let let let让put put put放read read read读set set set安排bite bit bit/bitten叮、咬quit quit/quitted quit/quitted放弃rid rid/ridded rid/ridded免除spit spat/spit spat/spit吐出wet wet/wetted wet/wetted淋湿⼆、 ABA 型原形→过去式原形汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、 ABC 型1.i+1 辅+e过去式 i→o原形 +n give,hide 除外drive drove driven驾驶write wrote written写ride rode ridden骑1/3rise rose risen升⾼arise arose arisen出现2.原形 ow→过去式→ ew原形→ own汉语意思blow blew blown吹grow grew grown⽣长show showed shown展⽰know knew known知道throw threw thrown投掷fly flew flown飞3.原形 i→i→ a i→ u汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话spring sprang/sprung sprung跳跃4.原形→原形 +(e)d原形 +(e)n汉语意思saw sawed sawed/sawn锯sew sewed sewed/sewn缝合sow sowed sowed/sown种植prove proved proved/proven证明5.⽆规律过去式过去分词汉语意思break broke broken打破speak spoke spoken说steal stole stolen偷awake awoke awaked/woken醒来choose chose chosen选择draw drew drawn画forgive forgave forgiven原谅give gave given给see saw seen看见take took taken拿mistake mistook mistaken弄错shake shook shaken摇bear bore born⽣tear tore torn撕裂wear wore worn穿eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下beat beat beaten打败am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone⾛broadcast broadcast broadcasted⼴播forbid forbade/forbad forbidden禁⽌四、 ABB 型1.原形→→ought→ought汉语意思bring brought brought带来、拿来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架、做战think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻觅2.原形→→aught→aught汉语意思catch caught caught捉 ,抓teach taught taught教3.原形→词尾 +t词尾 +t汉语意思burn burnt burnt烧dream dreamt dreamt做梦deal dealt dealt处理、分配mean meant meant意思spoil spoilt spoilt损坏、抢劫4.原形→y→ id y→id汉语意思say said said说pay paid paid付钱lay laid laid铺,放,下蛋5.尾 -ild/-end d→ t d→ t汉语意思build built built建造lend lent lent把?借给send sent sent送 ,寄spend spent spent花费6.尾 -eep/-eel→ept、-elt→ept、 -elt汉语意思keep kept kept保持sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫feel felt felt感到、触摸7.尾 -ell→ old→ old汉语意思sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉retell retold retold复述8.-eed/-ead/-eet→-ed 或 -et→-ed 或-et汉语意思feed fed fed喂lead led led引导speed sped sped加快?的速度meet met met遇见9.原形→变其中⼀个元⾳字母汉语意思baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat临时照顾dig dug dug挖find found found发现found founded founded建⽴get got got得到hold held held拥有、抓住lose lost lost丢失shoot shot shot放(炮)sit sat sat坐win won won赢、获胜10.原形→变其中⼀个辅⾳字母汉语意思bend bent bent使弯曲have/has had had有 ,吃leave left left离开make made made制造rebuild rebuilt rebuilt改建stand stood stood站understand understood understood明⽩misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误会11.原形→⽆规则汉语意思forget forgot forgot/forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻、结冰hear heard heard听见五、有两种形式过去式过去分词汉语意思lie lay lain躺/位于/在于lie lied lied说谎burn burned/burnt burned/burnt烧dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt做梦hang hanged/hung hanged/hung挂、吊、吊死hide hid/hid hid/hidden隐藏、躲藏learn learned/learnt learned/learnt学light lighted/lit lighted/lit点着quit quit/quitted quit/quitted放弃rid rid/ridded rid/ridded免除sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken下沉smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt闻shine shined/shone shined/shone照耀、擦亮speed speeded/sped speeded/sped加快?的速度spell spelled/speltspelled/spelt拼写spit spat/spit spat/spit吐出wake waked/woke waked/woken醒wet wet/wetted wet/wetted淋湿六、情态动词过去式过去分词汉语意思can could/能may might/也许must//必须shall should/将要will would/会。

初中考常考动词过去式和过去分词汇总表

初中考常考动词过去式和过去分词汇总表

forgotten got given gone grown hung had heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learnt learned left lent
speed
spell
spend spread stand steal stick swim take teach tell think throw understand wake wear win write
动词原形 动词过去式
let
let
lie
lay
light
lit
lighted
lose
lost
make
made
mean
meant
meet
met
mistake
mistook
pay
paid
put
put
read /ri:d/ read /red/
ride
rode
ring
rangan
say
fly
动词过去式 was/were bore beat became began blew broke brought built burnt burned bought caught chose came cost cut dealt dug did drew dreamt dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew
speeded sped spelt spelled spent spread stood stole stuck swam took taught told thought threw understood woke wore won wrote

(完整版)初中过去式和过去分词归纳

(完整版)初中过去式和过去分词归纳

不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost---cost---cost cut---cut---cut put---put---putlet---let---let set---set---set 设置hit---hit---hitshut-shut-shut hurt-hurt-hurt read-read-read 读音/e/ lie-lied-lied 说谎lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是[:t]bright--brought--brought think--thought--thought buy--bought--bought catch-caught-caught teach - taught -taught2. 动词原形中的e变为o,变成过去式和过去分词。

Get---got---got sell---sold---sold tell---told---told3. 动词原形中i变为a, … sit---sat---sat spit---spat---spat4. 动词原形中i变为o, … win---won---wonshine---shone/ shined---shone / shined5. 动词原形中an 变oo, stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say---said---said pay---paid---paid7. a)动词原形中的d为t,… send---sent---sent lend---lent---lent Spend---spent---spent build---built---builtb ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , smell---smelt---smeltlose---lost---lostc ) 动词原形后加一个t, learn---learnt---learnt mean---meant---meant读音/e/d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t.字母e发音/e/feel---felt---felt sleep---slept---sleptsweep---swept---swept keep---kept--- kept其它meet---met---met have---had---hadhold---held---heldmake---made---made dig---dug---dughear--heard--heardfind---found---found hang---hung---hungC.原型与过去分词相同come--came--come run--ran--run become--became--becomeD. 原形,过去式,和过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词.begin -- began --begun drink--drank--drunk ring--rang--rungswim--swam--swum sing--sang--sung2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.blow--blew--blown grow--grew--grownknow--knew--knownthrow -- threw -- thrown fly --flew /flu:/ --flown ( 和以上相似)3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类.a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词.drive--drove--driven rise--rose--risenwrite--wrote--written (双写t ) ride--rode--ridden (双写d )b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.speak--spoke--spoken steal--stole--stolen break--broke--broken c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词.wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozenchoose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten (双写t,加en )d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat --beatenfall----fell----fallengive----gave----given see----saw----seentake----took----takenmistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden (双写d )E. 没有过去分词的动词can ----- could -may---- might -shall---- should-will ---- would-其它am, is ---- was----- been are-----were--- been do-----did----- done draw-----drew----- drawn[drɔːn]go-----went-----goneshow----showed----shown wear--- wore ---- worn。

初中英语动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化归类记忆

初中英语动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化归类记忆

动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化归类记忆1.bear -- bore -- born 生;忍受,容忍wear -- wore -- worn 穿着,戴着e -- came -- come 来become -- became -- become 变得,成为,变成overcome -- overcame -- overcome 克服,战胜run -- ran -- run 跑3.begin -- began -- begun 开始sing -- sang -- sung 唱歌ring -- rang -- rung 铃响,打电话drink -- drank -- drunk 喝swim -- swam -- swum 游泳4.blow -- blew -- blown 吹,刮(风)grow -- grew -- grown 种植,成长know -- knew -- known 知道throw -- threw -- thrown 扔,投掷show -- showed -- shown 展示,出示,给...看fly -- flew --flown 飞5.build -- built -- built 建筑,建造send -- sent -- sent 送,发送,邮寄,派遣lend -- lent -- lent 借出spend -- spent -- spent 花费,度过6.bring -- brought -- brought 带来think -- thought -- thought 认为,想buy -- bought -- bought 买fight -- fought -- fought 打架,作战7.catch -- caught -- caught 捉住,抓住,接住teach -- taught -- taught 教,教学8.break -- broke -- broken 打破,折断speak -- spoke -- spoken 说话,讲话wake -- woke -- woken 醒来,叫醒choose -- chose --chosen 选择steal -- stole --stolen 偷9.drive -- drove -- driven 开车,驾驶give -- gave -- given 给hide -- hid -- hidden 躲藏ride -- rode -- ridden 骑rise -- rose -- risen 升起,上升,上涨write -- wrote -- written 写eat -- ate -- eaten 吃10.take -- took -- taken 拿走,带走mistake -- mistook -- mistaken 弄错shake -- shook -- shaken 摇动,震动;握手11.feel -- felt -- felt 感觉sleep-- slept -- slept 睡觉oversleep -- overslept -- overslept 使睡过头,睡过头keep -- kept -- kept 保持,保存;借(一段时间)smell -- smelt -- smelt / smell -- smelled -- smelled 闻,闻起来spell -- spelt -- spelt / spell -- spelled -- spelled 拼读,拼写12.sell -- sold -- sold 卖,出售,销售tell -- told -- told 告诉13.burn -- burnt -- burnt / burn -- burned -- burned 燃烧dream-- dreamt -- dreamt /dream-- dreamed -- dreamed做梦,梦想deal -- dealt -- dealt 处理,对付mean -- meant -- meant 意味着,意思是light -- lit -- lit / light -- lighted -- lighted 点燃hang -- hung -- hung悬挂/hang -- hanged -- hanged 上吊,绞死speed -- sped -- sped /speed -- speeded -- speeded 加速,促进feed -- fed -- fed 喂养lose -- lost --lost 丢失,失去;输了find -- found -- found 发现,找到make -- made -- made 制作meet -- met -- met 遇见lead -- led -- led 带领pay -- paid -- paid 付款,支付say -- said -- said 说话,说lay -- laid --laid 放置;下蛋;产卵sell -- sold -- sold 卖shine -- shone -- shone 发光;照耀,照射sit -- sat -- sat 坐win-- won -- won赢得(奖金、奖品、奖牌/杯、比赛、荣誉称号),获胜stand -- stood -- stood 站立understand -- understood -- understood 理解,明白leave -- left -- left 离开;留下;落下hold -- held -- held 举办/行,召开;容纳;握住hear -- heard -- heard 听见have(has) -- had -- had 有dig -- dug -- dug 挖,掘stick -- stuck -- stuck 粘贴;坚持;刺14.cut -- cut -- cut 切,割,剪set -- set -- set 设置;调节;(日月星辰)落下let -- let -- let 使,让put -- put -- put 放置hit -- hit -- hit 击,打shut -- shut --shut 关闭cost -- cost -- cost 花费read -- read -- read 读,朗读,阅读spread -- spread -- spread 传播,扩散;传染hurt -- hurt -- hurt 伤害,使受伤;疼痛15.lie -- lay --lain 躺/ lie -- lied --lied 撒谎,说谎go -- went -- gone 去get -- got -- got / gotten 得到forget -- forgot -- forgotten 忘记fall -- fell -- fallen 落下,跌倒do(does) -- did -- done 做see -- saw -- seen 看见am (is) -- was -- been 是are -- were -- been 是16.beat -- beat -- beaten 击败,打败;心脏跳动。

(完整版)英语过去式过去分词式大全

(完整版)英语过去式过去分词式大全
使……伤痛
bite
bit
Bit/bitten

bet
bet
bet

wet
wet / wetted
wet / wetted
淋湿
spit
spat / spit
spat / spit
吐出
quit
quit
quit
放弃
quit
quitte
quitted
放弃
二、ABA型
原形
过去式
原形
become
became
become
deal
dealt
dealt
处理、分配
Have/has
had
had
有,吃
hold
held
held
拥有、抓住
lose
lost
lost
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
hear
heard
heard
听到
sell
sold
sold

tell
told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood

understand
understood
缝合
四、ABB型
4.原形→
过去式→
原形+(e)n
汉语意思
saw
sawed
sawed / sawn

retell
retold
retold
复述
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
改建
prove
proved
proved / proven

初中英语过去式过去分词总结

初中英语过去式过去分词总结

英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表 (一)一、AAA 型 (原形一原形一原形) 原形 过去式 过去分词 read read read cut cut cut let let let put put put cost cost cost hit hit hit set set set hurt hurt hurt汉语意思读切,割 让 放花费,值 撞,击 安排, 安置 使…伤痛二、过去分词 becomecome run 汉语意思 成为 来 跑三、ABC 型1. ow →ew →own汉语意思吹 画 生长 知道 飞 . 一 一 过去分词 begun drunk sungswum rung 汉语意思 开始 喝 唱 游泳 打电话 原形 wear forget speak freeze choose4 原形汉语意思 穿 忘记 说 冻 选择 一 过去式 ate forbade gave rode saw wrote fell 过去式汉语意思 吃 禁止 给 骑 看见 写 落下 汉语意思原形 begin drink sing swim ring 过去式 began drank sang swam rang 5. 无规律原形 一 原 .形eatforbidgiveride see write fall 过去分词 eaten forbidden given ridden seenwritten fallen过去分词 drew wore worn forgot forgotten spoke spoken froze frozen chose chosen 过去式 原形+(e)n fly grown flown knew 3. 原形一过去式一过去式+(e)n 过去式 uknow grow a blown 2 i flew known grew drawn draw 过去分词 blew 原形 become comerun blow 原形 一 过去式 became came ran过去式过去分词 一 ABA 型 (原形 过去式 原形)been been done gone taken是 是 做 走 拿四、ABB 型1. 原形→ought →ought过去分词 brought bought fought thought 思 意 语 来 架 考汉 带 买 打 思 2. 原形→aught →aught过去分词 caught taught 汉语意思 捉,抓 教 3. 变其中一个元音字母过去式 fedmet got heldbabysat sat won found 汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有临时照看 坐 赢 发现 4. 原形→ □lt → □lt原形 过去式 过去分词 feel felt felt keep kept kept leave left left sleep slept slept sweep swept swept 5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形 过去式 过去分词 build built built hear heard heard make made made mean meant meant send sent sent spend spent spent deal dealt dealt 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变汉语意思 感到 保持 离开 睡 扫 汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理 过去 had lain lost paid said sold told 汉语 有,吃 放 丢失 付钱 说 卖 告诉形 过去式 分词 原形catchteach原形 feed meetgethold babysits i twinfindwas were did went took原形bringbuyfightthink意思 had lain lost paid said sold told原havelaylosepaysays ellt e l l 过去分词fed met got held babysat sat won found过去式 caught taught 过去式 brought bought fought thought am/is are do go takestand stood 五、AAB 型原形 过去式 beat beat 六、有两种形式 原形 bearhanglearnlieshowspellburnsmellshinedreamwakehide七、情态动词原形canmaymust shall will 初中英语不规则动词表 (二)汉语意思 是 是 临时照看过去分词 been been babysat过去式 was were babysat原形 am/is are babysitstood 过去分词 beaten 过去分词 born borne hanged hung learned learnt lied lain showed shown spelled spelt burned burnt smelled smelt shined shone dreamed dreamt waked woken hid hidden 站 汉语意思 打败 汉语意思 生 吊死 挂 学 说谎 躺 给…看拼写烧闻 过去式boreborehangedhung learnedlearnt liedlay showedshowed spelledspelt burnedburnt smelledsmeltshinedshonedreameddreamtwakedwokehidhid汉语意思能 也许 必须 将要 会过去分词/ / / / /过去式 could might / should would照耀 做梦 躲藏醒bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could /能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费,值cut cut cut 切,割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞,击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might /也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must //必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排,安置shall should /将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…show showed shown ,给sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would /会win won won 赢write wrote written 写。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
left
left
离开
make
made
made
制造
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
改建
stand
stood
stood

understand
understood
understood
明白
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
误会
11.原形→
无规则
汉语意思
forget
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught

3.原形→
词尾+t
词尾+t
汉语意思
burn
burnt
burnt

dream
dreamt
dreamt
做梦
deal
dealt
dealt
处理、分配
mean
meant
meant
意思
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
损坏、抢劫
4.原形→
y→id
y→id
汉语意思
种植
prove
proved
proved/proven
证明
5.无规律
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
break
broke
broken
打破
speak
spoke
spoken

steal
stole
stolen

awake
awoke
awaked/woken
醒来
choose
chose
chosen
选择
draw
drew
drawn
bit/bitten
叮、咬
quit
quit/quitted
quit/quitted
放弃
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
免除
spit
spat/spit
spat/spit
吐出
wet
wet/wetted
wet/wetted
淋湿
二、ABA型
原形→
过去式
原形
汉语意思
become
became
become
→ept、-elt
汉语意思
keep
kept
kept
保持
sleep
slept
slept

sweep
swept
swept

feel
felt
felt
感到、触摸
7.尾-ell
→old
→old
汉语意思
sell
sold
sold

tell
told
told
告诉
retell
retold
retold
复述
8.-eed/-ead/-eet
一、AAA型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bet
bet
bet

cut
cut
cut
切,割
cast
cast
cast

cost
cost
cost
花费,值
hit
hit
hit
打、撞、击
hurt
hurt
hurt
使……伤痛
let
let
let

put
put
put

read
read
read

set
set
set
安排
bite
bit
dreamed/dreamt
做梦
hang
hanged/hung
hanged/hung
挂、吊、吊死
hide
hid/hid
hid/hidden
隐藏、躲藏
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt

light
lighted/lit
lighted/lit
点着
quit
quit/quitted

forgive
forgave
forgiven
原谅
give
gave
given

see
saw
seen
看见
take
took
taken

mistake
mistook
mistaken
弄错
shake
shook
shaken

bear
bore
born

tear
tore
torn
撕裂
wear
wore
worn
穿
eat
ate
eaten

fall
fell
fallen
落下
beat
beat
beaten
打败
am/is
was
been

are
were
been

do
did
done

go
went
gone

broadcast
broadcast
broadcasted
广播
forbid
forbade/forbad
forbidden
禁止
四、ABB型
quit/quitted
放弃
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
免除
sink
sank/sunk
sunk/sunken
下沉
smell
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt

shine
shined/shone
shined/shone
照耀、擦亮
speed
speeded/sped
speeded/sped
forgot
forgot/forgotten
忘记
freeze
froze
frozen
冻、结冰
hear
heard
heard
听见
五、有两种形式
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
lie
lay
lain
躺/位于/在于
lie
lied
lied
说谎
burn
burned/burnt
burned/burnt

dream
dreamed/dreamt
过去式→ew
原形→own
汉语意思
blow
blew
blown

grow
grew
grown
生长
show
showed
shown
展示
know
knew
known
知道
throw
threw
thrown
投掷
fly
flew
flown

3.原形i→
i→a
i→u
汉语意思
beginbeganb源自gun开始drink
drank
加快…的速度
spell
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt
拼写
spit
spat/spit
spat/spit
吐出
wake
waked/woke
waked/woken

wet
wet/wetted
wet/wetted
淋湿
六、情态动词
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
could
/

may
might
/
1.原形→
→ought
→ought
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来、拿来
buy
bought
bought

fight
fought
fought
打架、做战
think
thought
thought
思考
seek
sought
sought
寻觅
2.原形→
→aught
→aught
汉语意思
catch
caught
→-ed或-et
→-ed或-et
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed

lead
led
led
引导
speed
sped
sped
加快…的速度
meet
met
met
遇见
9.原形→
变其中一个元音字母
汉语意思
baby-sit
baby-sat
baby-sat
临时照顾
dig
dug
dug

find
found
found
发现
found
成为
come
came
come

run
ran
run

三、ABC型
1.i+1辅+e
过去式i→o
原形+n
give,hide除外
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
write
wrote
相关文档
最新文档