(英语)英语翻译练习题及答案
试题及答案翻译英语
试题及答案翻译英语1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文，并解释其含义。
- 原句：The early bird catches the worm.- 翻译：早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
- 解释：这句话意味着那些早起的人能够抓住机会，获得成功。
2. 根据给出的中文句子，翻译成英语，并确保语法正确。
- 中文句子：学习英语是一个长期的过程。
- 英语翻译：Learning English is a long-term process.3. 阅读下面的段落，并翻译成英语。
- 中文段落：随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
我们可以通过网络购物、在线支付，甚至远程工作。
- 英语翻译：With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. We can shop online, make payments online, and even work remotely.4. 选择正确的翻译选项，将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。
- 中文句子：他每天都坚持跑步。
- 选项：A. He runs every day.B. He runs every night.C. He walks every day.- 正确答案：A5. 将下列对话翻译成英语，并注意对话中的语气和情感。
- 中文对话：- 甲：你今天感觉怎么样？- 乙：我感觉很好，谢谢。
- 英语翻译：- A: How are you feeling today?- B: I'm feeling great, thank you.6. 将下列成语翻译成英语，并解释其在英语中的使用情境。
- 成语：井底之蛙- 英语翻译：A frog in a well- 使用情境：这个成语用来形容视野狭窄，不了解外面世界的人。
7. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文，并注意保持原句的语气和情感。
英语翻译试题及答案
英语翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译（共10分，每题2分）1. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“他每天早晨都会去公园跑步。
”Answer: He goes for a run in the park every morning.2. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文："The sun rises in the east and sets in the west."Answer: 太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。
3. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。
”Answer: She has a strong interest in music.4. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文："Knowledge is power."Answer: 知识就是力量。
5. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。
”Answer: They are discussing how to solve this problem.二、段落翻译（共20分，每段5分）1. 中译英：“随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
”Answer: With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 英译中："Innovation is the soul of national progress and an inexhaustible driving force for a country's prosperity."Answer: 创新是民族进步的灵魂，是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。
3. 中译英：“环境保护是我们每个人的责任。
”Answer: Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us.4. 英译中："The world is full of beauty, waiting for us to discover." Answer: 世界充满了美，等待着我们去发现。
小学英语翻译试题及答案
小学英语翻译试题及答案一、单词翻译（每题2分，共10分）1. 学校2. 老师3. 学生4. 书本5. 桌子答案：1. school2. teacher3. student4. book5. desk二、短语翻译（每题3分，共15分）1. 做作业2. 去学校3. 听英语4. 看书5. 玩游戏答案：1. do homework2. go to school3. listen to English4. read a book5. play games三、句子翻译（每题5分，共30分）1. 我喜欢吃苹果。
2. 她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
3. 他们正在公园里玩耍。
4. 他每天早晨都做运动。
5. 她经常帮助她的妈妈做家务。
答案：1. I like eating apples.2. She likes singing and dancing.3. They are playing in the park.4. He does sports every morning.5. She often helps her mother with housework.四、段落翻译（每题10分，共20分）1. 我有一个好朋友，他的名字是李明。
他喜欢踢足球，并且经常和我一起玩。
2. 我最喜欢的科目是英语。
我每天学习英语，因为它很有趣。
答案：1. I have a good friend, his name is Li Ming. He likes playing football and often plays with me.2. My favorite subject is English. I study English every day because it is very interesting.。
(英语)翻译练习题含答案及解析
（英语）翻译练习题含答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the d ining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
英语翻译题20套带答案及解析
英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using thewords given in the brackets.(motivate)1究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？．(at the cost of)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也(so)可以。
(whose)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
【答案】1What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang's enthusiasm/ initiative to major inelectronic ．engineering?Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.2．3To my parents' satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park ．opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining 或者room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few ．visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose 或lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1motivate sb to do sth on earthmajor in …enthusiasm/ 为专业，激发某人做某事，．以究竟，initiative/What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang's enthusiasm/ 积极性，故翻译为热情initiative to major in electronic engineering?2online paymentbrings convenience to…at the cost of…为代给．以网上支付，带来方便，privacyOnline payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of 隐私，故翻译为价，their privacy.3To my parents' satisfactionso it is with。
(完整版)英语翻译试题及答案
英语翻译试题一、填空题（每小题3分，共30分。
）1、使我们惊讶的是，他什么也没说就走了。
，he left without saying anything.2、作为学生，我们很有必要更专心于学习。
As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗？a long time ？4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。
She in computers.5、我打算休五天假。
I’m going to.6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。
Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间非常放松。
They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。
His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。
_______________________________________________________.10、我想和他交朋友。
I want to二、把下列词语或短语翻译成中文（每小题2分，共20分。
）1、Ethiopia2、Encyclopaedia Britanica3、geneticist4、multilateral principles5、investment in cash and in kind6、the budget for revenues and expenditures7、self-sufficiency though self-reliance8、diesel locomotive9、appreciation of RMB10、aviation and marine insurance三、把下列中文翻译成英文（每小题2分，共20分。
）1、润滑油：2、《世界版权公约》：3、欢迎宴会：4、欧洲联盟：5、非政府组织：6、文学流派：7、京杭大运河：8、专属经济区：9、青藏铁路：10、社会保障：四、英译汉（翻译划横线的句子，每小题10分，共30分。
测试题及答案英语翻译
测试题及答案英语翻译I. 词汇翻译1. 请将下列单词翻译成英文：- 苹果- 香蕉- 橘子- 梨答案：- 苹果: apple- 香蕉: banana- 橘子: orange- 梨: pear2. 请将下列短语翻译成英文：- 学习英语- 做运动- 看新闻- 听音乐答案：- 学习英语: study English- 做运动: do sports- 看新闻: watch the news- 听音乐: listen to musicII. 句子翻译1. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：- 我每天早晨都跑步。
- 她喜欢在公园里散步。
答案：- 我每天早晨都跑步: I run every morning.- 她喜欢在公园里散步: She likes to take a walk in the park.2. 请将以下句子翻译成中文：- I usually have breakfast at 7:00 AM.- He is interested in playing basketball.答案：- I usually have breakfast at 7:00 AM: 我通常在早上7点吃早餐。
- He is interested in playing basketball: 他对打篮球感兴趣。
III. 段落翻译1. 请将以下段落翻译成英文：- 我最喜欢的季节是秋天。
秋天的天气凉爽，树叶变黄，非常美丽。
答案：- My favorite season is autumn. The weather in autumn is cool, and the leaves turn yellow, which is very beautiful.2. 请将以下段落翻译成中文：- I have a dream that one day I can travel around the world. I want to see different cultures and try various foods.答案：- 我有一个梦想，那就是有一天我可以环游世界。
(英语)翻译练习含解析
（英语）翻译练习含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．熬夜大大影响健康。
(affect)_________________________2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。
(by the time)_________________________3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。
(capable)_________________________4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。
(It)_________________________【答案】1．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2．By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4．It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1．考查非谓语动词。
affect表示“影响”，是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，stay up表示“熬夜”，本句使用动名词作主语，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数，故翻译为：Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2．考查时态语态。
(英语) 英语翻译专题练习(及答案)含解析
（英语）英语翻译专题练习(及答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
(英语)英语翻译练习题及答案含解析
（英语）英语翻译练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。
(remind)________________________2．每个人应当牢记:己所不欲，勿施于人。
(mind)________________________3．他如此醉心于古文化研究，这几年一直以健康为代价坚持工作着。
(So)________________________4．不久之后，地铁5号线奉贤段即将通车，这让翘首以盼的奉贤人民激动不已。
(before) ________________________【答案】1． An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.2． Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3． So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he haspersevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.4．It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Li ne 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.【解析】提醒某人某物”，再结合所给汉语可知答案为An inviting 1．固定词组：remind sb. of sth.“smell reminds us of the distant memories.2．固定词组：bear/keep in mind“记住”，后面是that引导的宾语从句，且从句中包含the way作先行词的定语从句，再根据所给汉语可知答案为Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3．句中so…that引导的结果状语从句，“so+形容词”位于句子开头，则主句用部分倒装，再根据所给汉语可知答案为So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.---“不久之后就……”，再根据所给汉语可知答案4．句中使用固定句式It won’t be long before为It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.【点睛】浅谈两点部分倒装形容词或副词”位于句首时的倒装：1.“so+副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：如：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。
【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇及解析
【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be ac customed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。
(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析及解析
（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。
翻译英语试题及答案
翻译英语试题及答案一、将下列句子翻译成英文：1. 春天到了，万物复苏。
2. 他每天工作超过12小时。
3. 她不仅聪明，而且勤奋。
4. 请把这本书递给我。
5. 他们计划下周去北京旅行。
答案：1. Spring has arrived, and everything is coming back to life.2. He works more than 12 hours every day.3. She is not only intelligent but also hardworking.4. Please pass me this book.5. They plan to travel to Beijing next week.二、将下列段落翻译成英文：请将以下段落翻译成英文，并注意保持原意的准确性和语言的流畅性。
随着科技的快速发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
现在，我们可以通过智能手机进行视频通话，无论我们身处何地。
此外，互联网让我们能够即时获取世界各地的信息，极大地拓宽了我们的视野。
答案：With the rapid development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. Nowadays, we can makevideo calls through smartphones, no matter where we are. Inaddition, the internet allows us to access information from all over the world in real time, greatly broadening our horizons.三、阅读理解并回答问题：阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that success is also influenced by factors beyond our control, such as luck and timing. In this article, we will explore both sides of the argument and try to understand what it really takes to achieve success.Question: What factors are mentioned in the article that can influence success?答案：The article mentions that success can be influenced by hard work, determination, luck, and timing.。
b级英语翻译试题及答案
b级英语翻译试题及答案B级英语翻译试题及答案一、英译汉（每题2分，共20分）1. The novel is based on a true story.答案：这部小说是根据一个真实故事改编的。
2. He is known for his sense of humor.答案：他以幽默感著称。
3. She has a natural talent for music.答案：她天生具有音乐才能。
4. The company is committed to environmental protection.答案：该公司致力于环境保护。
5. They have a wide range of products to choose from.答案：他们有广泛的产品供选择。
6. The project was completed ahead of schedule.答案：该项目提前完成。
7. He is an expert in the field of computer science.答案：他是计算机科学领域的专家。
8. She was awarded the prize for her outstanding performance.答案：她因其杰出表现而获奖。
9. The team worked together to achieve their goal.答案：团队共同努力实现他们的目标。
10. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the subject.答案：这本书提供了该主题的全面概述。
二、汉译英（每题2分，共20分）1. 他是一位杰出的科学家。
答案：He is an outstanding scientist.2. 她对艺术有着浓厚的兴趣。
答案：She has a keen interest in art.3. 这个项目需要大量的资金支持。
(英语)英语翻译练习题及答案及解析
（英语）英语翻译练习题及答案及分析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题： TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgivenin thebrackets.1．美食是人们拜访上海的乐趣之一。
（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将娇艳光亮的色彩带进了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，假如有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去处他致歉吧。
（apology）4．这个游戏的独到之处在于它让孩子学会如何应付现实生活中的问题。
（what）5．申请资料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、正确地认识。
（in orderthat）【答案】1．DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasureswhenpeoplevisitShanghai. 2．Streetartistsbringbrightandvividcolorsintoolderneighborhoodswithoriginality 3．Ifthereissomeonetowhomyouneedsaysorryinyourlife,makeanapologytohim. 4．Whatmakesthisgamepeculiarliesinthatitteacheskidshowtohandletheproblemsinreallife. 5．Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallanda ccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.【分析】【剖析】1．本句要点观察两个知识点。
一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应当用复数，一定是可数名词，所以选择pleasure。
另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要慎重办理，是用做动词仍是名词。
英语翻译笔试题目及参考答案
英语翻译笔试题目及参考答案题目1：翻译选择题选择正确的翻译。
1. 你好吗？a) How are you?b) How old are you?c) How do you do?2. 我喜欢吃意大利面。
a) I like to eat pizza.b) I like to eat noodles.c) I like to eat spaghetti.3. 这是一本很有趣的书。
a) This is a very interesting book.b) This is a very cool book.c) This is a very big book.4. 昨天晚上我去看电影了。
a) I watched a movie last night.b) I went shopping last night.c) I cooked dinner last night.5. 请帮我把这封信翻译成英文。
a) Please help me translate this letter into English.b) Please help me cook dinner.c) Please help me buy some books.参考答案：1. a)2. c)3. a)4. a)5. a)题目2：句子翻译填空根据给出的句子，选择合适的翻译填空。
1. 你想喝水吗？a) Do you want to drink some water?b) Do you want to eat some food?2. 我喜欢看电影，但我不喜欢看恐怖片。
a) I like to watch movies, but I don't like to watch horror movies.b) I like to watch movies, but I don't like to watch comedy movies.3. 她每天早上都去跑步。
高考英语翻译练习题及答案
高考英语翻译练习题及答案一、中文翻译英文1. 这是我第一次来中国，我对这个国家非常着迷。
答案：This is my first time coming to China, and I am very fascinatedby this country.2. 随着社会的发展，人们对环境保护的意识越来越强。
答案：With the development of society, people are becoming more and more aware of environmental protection.3. 请注意机场广播，我们即将起飞。
答案：Please pay attention to the airport announcement, we will take off soon.4. 这部电影由一位年轻的导演执导，他以其独特的拍摄风格而闻名。
答案：This movie was directed by a young director, who is famous for his unique filming style.5. 在这个项目中，我们要与其他团队合作，实现共同的目标。
答案：In this project, we need to collaborate with other teams to achieve common goals.二、英文翻译中文1. This novel has been translated into multiple languages and gained worldwide recognition.答案：这本小说已被翻译成多种语言，并获得了全球认可。
2. The company plans to expand its business to overseas markets in the next year.答案：该公司计划在明年将业务拓展到海外市场。
英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析
英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。
英语翻译练习及答案
英语翻译练习及答案翻译练习一及答案1. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/ orders. （按照我的指令去做）2. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge/ abandoned the pursuit of knowledge. （放弃对知识的追求）3. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the methods of curing cancer/ we find the cure for cancer. （我们找到治愈癌症的方法）4. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands/ needs of consumers （与消费者不断增加的需求保持同步）.5.The more exercise you take, the fewer chances you will haveof catching a cold/the less likely you are to catch a cold（你越不大可能感冒）.6.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are manyproblems to which they haven’t found answers/ come up with solutions（他们至今还没有答案）.7.What most parents are concerned about/ What concerns mostparents（大多数父母所关心的）is proving the best education possible for their children.8.You’d better take a sweater with you in case/ lest it (should)turn/ get cold（以防天气变冷）.9.Through the project many people have received training anddecided to launch their own enterprise / decided to start their own business（决定自己创业）.10.The anti-virus agent was not known until a doctor discoveredit by chance（直到一名医生偶然发现了它）.翻译练习二及答案1.Thanks to a series of new inventions/ Thanks to a host ofinventions(多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.2.In my sixties, one change I notice is that I am more inclined toget tired than before/ I am more likely to get tired than before （我比以前更容易累了）.3.I am going to pursue this course, no matter what kind ofsacrifice I will make/ whatever sacrifice I have to make（无论我要做出什么样的牺牲）.4.I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a departmentstore because it is more convenient and time-saving（它更加方便和省时）.5.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life ismeasured by how much they can borrow/ loan(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的)，not how much they can earn.6.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy toadapt to life/ living in different culture（适应不同文化中的生活）.7.Since my childhood I have found that nothing is moreattractive/ appealing to me than reading（没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力）.8.The victim could have had the chance to survive（本来会有机会活下来）if he had been taken to hospital in time.9.Some psychologists claim that people may/ might/ could feellonely when (they are)away from home（出门在外时可能会感到孤独）.10.The nation’s popul ation continues to rise at the rate/ speed of12million people per year/ at an annual rate of 12 million people（以每年1200万人的速度）.翻译练习三及答案1.The finding of this study failed to take people’s sleep qualityinto account/ consideration (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).2.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is the field in which/where we can cooperate/ work with（我们可以合作的领域）.3.Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided to quit the match（决定退出比赛）.4.To make donations or for more information, please contact usat the following address（按以下地址和我们联系）.5.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenientfor you/ at your conveniences（如果你方便的话）.6.Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that hehad difficulty (in)keeping up with his classmates/ difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates（很难跟上班里的同学）in mathand English.7.If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary wouldn’t have beencaught by/ in the heavy rain（就不会被大雨淋了）.8.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime aremore likely to put on/ gain weight（更有可能增加体重）.9.What many people don’t realize/ What a host of folks don’trealize（很多人所没有意识到的）is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.10.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human bodyis closely linked to the lack of exercise/ closely related to the lack of exercise（与缺乏锻炼密切相关）.翻译练习四及答案1.Having spent some time in thecity, he had no trouble findingthe way to the History Museum（找到去历史博物馆的路）.2.In order to support my university studies/ In order to financemy education/ In order to earn enough money to afford my education（为了挣钱供我上学）, Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.3.The professor required that we hand in/ submit our researchreport(s)（我们交研究报告）by Wednesday.4.The more you explain, the more confused I am（我愈糊涂）.5.Though a skilled worker, he was fired/ dismissed by thecompany（他被公司解雇）.6.Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research can beapplied to the development of new technology（能应用于新技术的开发）.7.I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be/ go wrong（一定出了毛病）with its perating system.8.Leaving one’s job, no matter what (kind of job)it is / whateveritis （无论是什么工作）,is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring./doc/8e13347945.html,pared with the place where/ in which I grew up/ wasbrought up（与我成长的地方相比）, this town is more prosperous and exciting.10.Not until he had accomplished the task/ mission（直到他完成使命）did he realize that he was seriously.翻译练习五及答案1.Not only did he charge me too much/ did he overcharge me (他向我收费太高) , but he didn't do a good repair job either.2.The murderer mingled with the crowds (混在人群当中) with an attempt to shoot at the Prime Minister whenever he seized a chance.3.The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are providing new growth opportunities for China’s foreign and domestic trade(为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇).4.That Canadian speaks Chinese as fluently as he speaks English (和他说英语一样流利).5.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for (忙着准备) he examination.6.The price of beer ranges/ varies from 50 cents to $ 4 (从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.7.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed（正在研制) and perfected now.8.He wears a pair of sunglasses for fear that he should be recognized (唯恐被别人认出来) .9.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you didn’t do anything(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.10.The substance does not dissolve in water whether (it is) heated or not (不管是否加热).翻译练习六答案1. A man’s worth lies not so much in what he has, but in what he is (而在于他是什么人).2. However much he drank (不管他喝了多少酒), it had no noticeable effect on him.3. Compared with other children of the same age (和同龄的其他孩子相比), Robert is very tall.4. The UN has called on both sides to observe (已要求双方遵守)the ceasefire.5. As chance would have it (真是不凑巧)，the one time I wanted to see her, she wasn’t in.6. But for several interruptions (要不是几次打断)the meeting would have finished half an hour ago.7. It is simple. The more preparation you do now, the less nervous you will be before the exam (考试之前你就越不会紧张).8. The elevators in this building are always breaking down (总出故障).9. This article tells you how to avoid getting ill while traveling（怎样在旅行期间防止生病）.10. On average(平均来看), men smoke more cigarettes than women.翻译练习七及答案1. ______________________（想到还得重新考试）depressed him.2. The book is ___________(我够不着)；would you please pass it to me?3. It was proposed that _____________（旅行推迟）.4. _______________(说到现代艺术), few people know more than Tom does.5. Students discuss ideas, _____________(而不是单纯抄袭课本).6. The result of the competition will ________(大部分依靠) the opinions of the judges.7. Nowadays, more and more people ___________(非常重视) economic forecasts.8. He built up a successful business but it was all done _______________(以健康为代价).9. _________________(手头准备一本英英字典), and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.10. People who live in the areas __________________(地震多发区) should build houses that are resistant to ground movement.1. The thought of taking the exam again2. beyond / out of / above my reach3. the trip be put off4. When it comes to modern art5. as opposed to just copying from textbooks/ rather than just copy from textbooks6. depend largely on7. attach great importance to8. at the cost / expense of health9. Keep an English-English dictionary handy10. where earthquakes are a common occurrence。
(英语)翻译练习题含答案及解析
（英语）翻译练习题含答案及分析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英翻：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．终究是什么激小王学子工程的极性？2．网上支付方便了客，可是牲了他的私。
(motivate)(at the cost of)3．我的父亲母亲特别意的是，从个公寓的餐能够俯街面的世公园，从起居室也能够。
(so)4．博物疏于管理，展品灰，冷淡，急需改良。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents ’ satisfaction, theiningd room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或许 What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the diningroom of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whoselobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【分析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激某人做某事，on earth 终究， major in 以⋯， enthusiasm/initiative 情 / 极性，故翻What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment 网上支付， brings convenience to⋯来方便，at the cost of以⋯ 代价， privacy 私，故翻Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost oftheir privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父亲母亲意的是，后者也那so it is with 。
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(英语)英语翻译练习题及答案一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题： Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。
(remind)2．每个人应当牢记 :己所不欲，勿施于人。
(mind)3．他如此醉心于古文化研究，这几年一直以健康为代价坚持工作着。
(So) 4．不久之后，地铁 5 号线奉贤段即将通车，这让翘首以盼的奉贤人民激动不已。
(before)【答案】1． An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.2． Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (inwhich/that) we want to be treated.3． So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.4． It won ' t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it. 【解析】1．固定词组： remind sb. of sth. 提醒某“人某物”，再结合所给汉语可知答案为 An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.2．固定词组： bear/keep in mind 记住“”，后面是 that 引导的宾语从句，且从句中包含the way 作先行词的定语从句，再根据所给汉语可知答案为 Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3．句中 so ⋯ that引导的结果状语从句，“ so形+容词”位于句子开头，则主句用部分倒装，再根据所给汉语可知答案为 So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years. 4．句中使用固定句式 It won 't be long befo--r-e“不久之后就⋯⋯”，再根据所给汉语可知答案为 It won ' t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.【点睛】浅谈两点部分倒装1. “ s形o+容词或副词”位于句首时的倒装：副词 so 后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：如： So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。
2. “ S助o+动词 +主语”倒装：当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So助+动词 +主语”这种倒装结构：如： You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。
注： (1)若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为 neither 或 nor ：如： You aren't young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。
(2)注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“ so主+语 +特殊动词”结构的区别：如： "It was cold yesterday." "So it was." 昨天很冷“。
”的“确很冷。
”2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．他曾在当地一所学校工作。
( used to ) 2．一位旧时同窗写信告诉我他重返祖国的想法。
( thought )3．当被问及为何投入这个研究时，他保持沉默。
( involve )4．他若是想在下一届奥运会夺金的话，就要提高他的技术水平。
( be to do)5．她注视着市长消失的那个出口，然后环顾四周看看其他人对市长的缺席有何反应。
( through )【答案】1． He used to work at a local school.2． A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the native land/motherland.3． When (he was) asked why he was involved in the study, he kept silence (silent).4． If he is to win the gold medal at the next Olympics, he needs to improve his technique. 5． She stared at the exit through which Mayor had disappeared and then looked around to see how others reacted to his absence.【解析】试题分析： 1． He used to work at a local school. 本句重点在于 used to do sth 过去常常做某事； 2． A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the native land/motherland.名词 thought 表示想法，后面的不定式短语 of ⋯是对 thought 进行的解释说明。
3． When (he was) asked why he was involved in the study, he kept silence (silent). 本句考查的是状语从句的省略的话题，当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和 be 一起省略。
4． If he is to win the gold medal at the next Olympics, he needs to improve his technique. 本题考查的 be to do sth 表示将来时的用法。
相当于 should, must 。
5． She stared at the exit through which Mayor had disappeared and then looked around to seehow others reacted to his absence.本句考查了动词短语 stare at 盯⋯着⋯看的用法。
考点：考查了考生对词汇，语法和具体句式的掌握情况考点：本题重在考查基础知识、基本词汇量的积累，对于这类题只有平时勤积累、多进行记忆背诵。
3．高中英语翻译题： Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．老师们认为学生的卓越在于勤奋和持之以恒。
(lie)2．无论遇到什么苦难，我们希望这些鼓励案例能给你力量和决心。
( confront )3．毫无疑问，做暑假作业有助于我们巩固知识，发现问题，并进一步提高我们的自主学习能力。
(doubt)4．和别的假期活动相比，这次考试旨在敦促学生努力学习，让其意识到“学习如逆水行舟”。
(mean)【答案】1． Teachers consider that students ' li e xsc ienl lednilicg e nce and perseverance.2． No matter what difficulties you confront/ are confronted with, we hope these encouraging cases can give you power and determination.3． Without doubt, doing summer vacation homework is helpful for us to strengthen our knowledge, find out problems and improve our self-study ability further .4． Compared with other holiday activities, this assignment is meant to urge students to study hard so as to let them realize that learning is like sailing against the current.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻译。
1．考查固定短语。
固定短语 lie...in 在于“⋯⋯”。
短语 diligence and perseverance 勤奋和“持之以恒”。
且根据句意应用一般现在时，故译为Teachers consider that students ' excellence liesin diligence and perseverance. 。