泰州市姜堰区励才实验学校8B Unit 2 提纲

8B Unit 2 提纲

一．词汇；

1. travelling (n) 去旅游_go travelling_ v.__travel 过去式__travelled_过去分词__travelled____

去太空旅游____go on a space travel________ 往返于这个城镇travel to and from the town

Go on a tour ____of___ America have a trip ______to__someplace the journey ___to_____Beijing

2.miss (v) ①错过，错过做某事miss doing

②想念，miss my hometown very much非常想念我的家乡

adj.missing 我的手表不见了My watch has gone missing

3.fantastic;(adj) have a fantastic time doing sth= have a good /wonderful time doing

4..speed (n). 以低速at low speed 全速at full speed 高速at high speed

It travels at half speed of light (以光速的一半).

The car runs at the speed of (以------- 速度)eighty kilometers per hour.

4 ride 1）(n) .骑马，乘坐，乘车

I felt ill through the whole ride. 在整个乘坐过程中

It is only five minutes’ ride from my home to the school by bus.从我家到学校只有五分钟的路程。

2）（v) 骑，乘；ride a horse/bike/bus/train 过去式rode 过去分词ridden

5.indoor,(adj)室内的；indoor games室内游戏。反义词outdoor

6.character (n) 人物Everybody got excited when the parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. 当迪士尼人物的游行在下午晚些时候开始的时候，人人都变得很激动。

性格，特征；characteristic

7. such as ;作为“例如”讲，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。Such as sth/doing sth

for example作“例如”讲时，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。

Some of the European languages come from Latin，such as French，Italian and Spanish.

The robot can do whatever it is asked to, such as doing(do) the laundry and sweeping (sweep) the floor. He，for example，is a good student.

8. magic ( n). adj. magical它就像魔法一样It is like magic.

9. feel( v) 过去式____felt_____ 过去分词____felt_______

(系动词）feel+ adj 感觉瞌睡的feel slpeey

feel like doing (do) sth =want to do sth

(vt) We could smell the apple pie and feel the wind (感受到风）

fall过去式______fell____过去分词_____fallen_____ 睡着了____fall asleep______

10. a couple of 一对，两三个

A couple of days has passed (pass) since we met last time.

A couple of key rings were bought (buy) at the shop yesterday.

the couple,夫妇The couple are planning (plan) to go on a trip now.

11. at the end of 反义词组at the beginning of

最后in the end/finally/at last反义词组at the beginng

end (vi) 结束；The film ended/finished/was over at 4.p.m.

结局ending adj endless 无止境的家庭作业endless homework

over （adj）结束；Class is over,下课了。

(prep) (1) 超过，多于=______more than_______

(2) 在-------期间There have been (be) great changes in the town in /over/duringthe last five years.. The computer system was broken into (breakke into ) several times over the last year. (3)在------的上方，There is a bridge over the river.

(4)越过；翻越这座山climb over the mountain.

(5)(年龄）在--------以上The children over 12 (十二岁以上的孩子）aren’t allowed to join it.

13.marry v. adj.married , n. marriage

和某人结婚be married to sb/marry sb/get married to sb

Jacky和Jane结婚十三年了，他们是十三年前结婚的。他们将庆祝他们结婚十三周年。

Jacky and Jane have been married for thirteen years.

They married/got married thirteen years ago. They will celebrate their marriage of thirteen years.

14. die v. 过去式died 过去分词died 现在分词dying n.death

adj. ____dead____, ______dying______

雷锋死了已经有五十三年了，他五十三年前死的。他的死对于全世界而言是个巨大的损失。

Lei Feng has been dead for fifty-three years. He died fifty-three years ago. His death is a great loss to the whole world.

15.beauty.(n) adj_beautiful adv beautifully 大自然的美the beauty of mature

(n) 美女The coats are those beatuies’(美女的）

16.sailing (n) 帆船运动，航行去航行go sailing. (v)___sail_____

He sails the sea (出海航行）to look for hidden treasure.

17.except意为"只有……除外;除去……",后跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去部分,即except 后的部分不包括在整体之内。besides相当于as well as,意为"除了……以外还有……",即"除去一部分还有另外一部分"的意思,表示besides 后面的部分包括在整体之内。例如:

( A ) Does John know any other foreign language ________ French.

A. except

B. but

C. besides

D. beside

( A )Everyone is here ________ Xiao Wang and _______.

A. except I

B. besides I

C. except me

D. excepts me

18. view (n) 景色，风景We can visit a seaside city（沿海城市）like Dalian. Because the views(景色）there may be wonderful.

19..business (n)商业，生意。商人businessman pl. businessmen 商业信函business letters营业时间business time My dad has been to Chengdu on business twice. 我爸爸去成都出差过两次

20. direct adj.意思直接的,直达的adv. directly n.direction

v. 意思指向，导演n. director

朝着四面八方in all directions 径直走向某人walk to sb directly

由那个著名的导演所导演的一部纪录片a documentary directed by the famous director

21.flight;(n) 航班；直飞成都a direct flight to Chengdou

22. point (n). 点，分数，尖头v. 意思指向

a pencil with a sharp point 带有尖锐头的一支铅笔score then points 得了10分

three point five 3.5 point outpoint to/at 指出（中文）

23.detail (n) pay attention to many details of it. 详细地阅读这篇文章read the passage in details

24.airport. (n) 在飞机场at the airport.

二；词组；

1我打算去南山度假。I’m going to South Hill for a holiday 在度假be on holiday

2. 闻到苹果派,感受到风smell the apple pie and feel the wind

3 丹麦的首都the capital of Denmark.

4 它来自由安徒生所写的故事。It comes from the story by Hans Christian Anderson.

5 在迪士尼乐园度过一整天spend a whole day at Disneyland

6为我们的亲戚朋友买很多礼物buy many presents for our relatives and friends

7整个乘坐过程我们都在尖叫，在大笑。We were screaming_and laughing through the whole ride

8匆忙赶往一个餐馆hurry to a restaurant

匆忙做某事do sth in a hurry / do sth hurriedly