商务英语综合教程unit1 PPT

American English [æ sk] [dæ ns] [fæ st] [pæ θ] [kæ nt]
box crop hot spot ironic
British English [bɒks] [krɒp] [hɒt] [spɒt] [aɪ'rɒnɪk]
American English [bɑks] [krɑp] [hɑt] [spɑt] [aɪ'rɑnɪk]
The team is excited.
The government are announcing an The government is announcing an
important decision.
important decision.
British English
American English
Unit 1
The Business of Language and the Language of Business
The Business of English
• The development of English • The difference between American
English and British English • The influence of English
2
Research and discussion
• Julius Caesar • Duke of Normandy • Old English • Latin • French • Middle English • A Table Alphabeticall • Samuel Johnson • Webster • Oxford
[prɪ'pærətɔri]
['sɛkrətɛrɪ]
8
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
可以互相讨论下，但要小声点
9
fertile fragile hostile missile
British English ['fɜːtaɪl] ['frædʒaɪl] ['hɒstaɪl] ['mɪsaɪl]
American English ['fɝtl] ['frædʒəl] ['hɑstl] ['mɪsl]
10
clerk either figure issue leisure neither schedule
British English [klɑːk] ['aɪðə] ['fɪgə] ['ɪsjuː] ['leʒə] ['naɪðə] ['ʃedjuːl]
American English [klərk] ['iðər] ['fɪɡjɚ] ['ɪʃu] ['li:ʒɚ] ['ni:ðɚ] ['skɛdʒul]
American English I just had lunch. Did you wash your hands?
British English
She suggested that he should quit smoking. The judge ordered that the money should be returned at once.
American English
She suggested that he quit smoking.
The judge ordered that the money be returned at once.
13
British English
American English
The team are excited.
['nesəs(ə)rɪlɪ] [prɪ'pærət(ə)rɪ] ['sekrɪt(ə)rɪ]
American English [kar]
[dɔr] ['pɑrti] [bɔrd] ['mɔrnɪŋ]
American English
['dɪkʃə'nɛri]
['læbrə'tɔri]
[,nɛsə'sɛrəli]
11
Grammar
• Tense • Subjunctive mood • Collective nouns • Modal verbs • Prepositions
12
British English I’ve just had lunch. Have you washed your hands?
• esthetic • skeptical • check • mustache • pajamas • likable • judgment
6
Pronounciation
ask dance fast path can’t
பைடு நூலகம்
British English [ɑːsk] [dɑːns] [fɑːst] [pɑːθ] [kɑːnt]
3
The difference between BE and AE
• spelling • pronunciation • vocabulary • grammar
4
Spelling
• programme • catalogue • honour • theatre • offense • recognise • marvellous • reflexion
7
car
door party board morning
dictionary laboratory necessarily preparatory secretary
British English
[ka:]
[dɔː] ['pɑːtɪ] [bɔːd] ['mɔːnɪŋ] British English ['dɪkʃ(ə)n(ə)rɪ] [lə'bɒrə,t(ə)rɪ]
• program • catalog • honor • theater • offence • recognize • marvelous • reflection
5
• aesthetic • sceptical • cheque • moustache • pyjamas • likeable • judgement
She dared not stay in the dark. You needn’t go with them.