英语词语固定搭配归纳

合集下载

词语搭配固定搭配归纳

词语搭配固定搭配归纳

词语搭配固定搭配归纳在我们的日常生活中,我们经常使用搭配在一起的词语来表达我们的意思。

这些固定的搭配使我们的语言更加丰富和准确。

在本文中,我将介绍几个常见的词语搭配,并进行归纳总结。

一、动词搭配1. Take a shower/ Take a bath(淋浴/泡澡)例句:After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.在工作了一整天后,我喜欢冲个淋浴来放松自己。

2. Make a decision (做决定)例句:It was a difficult choice, but I finally made a decision.这是一个艰难的选择,但我最终做出了决定。

3. Have a conversation/ Have a chat(进行对话/聊天)例句:We had a long conversation about our future plans.我们就我们的未来计划进行了一次长时间的对话。

4. Take a walk/ Go for a walk(散步)例句:It's a beautiful day outside. Let's go for a walk.外面天气很好,我们出去散散步吧。

二、名词搭配1. Catch someone's attention(吸引某人的注意力)例句:The colorful advertisement caught my attention while I was walking by.当我走过时,这个色彩缤纷的广告吸引了我的注意力。

2. Gain/lose weight(增肥/减肥)例句:I need to go on a diet, I've gained too much weight recently.我需要节食了,最近体重增加太多了。

3. Take a break(休息一下)例句:After studying for hours, I decided to take a break and go for a walk.学习了几个小时后,我决定休息一下,出去散散步。

初中英语1920个固定搭配

初中英语1920个固定搭配

初中英语1920个固定搭配如下:1. a bit of - 一点儿2. a few - 几个3. a little - 少量4. a lot of - 许多5. a pair of - 一双6. a piece of - 一片7. a bottle of - 一瓶8. a cup of - 一杯9. a glass of - 一杯10. a bowl of - 一碗11. a group of - 一群12. a kind of - 一种13. a part of - 一部分14. a place of - 一个地方15. a couple of - 一对16. a number of - 一些17. a variety of - 各种各样的18. above all - 最重要的是19. after all - 毕竟20. ahead of - 在...前面21. apart from - 除了...之外22. according to - 根据23. across from - 在...对面24. along with - 与...一起25. as well as - 也26. as soon as - 一...就...27. as far as - 远到28. as long as - 只要29. as much as - 和...一样多30. as often as - 和...一样频繁31. as soon as possible - 尽快32. as a result - 因此33. as usual - 像往常一样34. at first - 起初35. at last - 最后36. at least - 至少37. at most - 最多38. at once - 同时39. at the moment - 现在40. by accident - 偶然41. by air - 乘飞机42. by bus - 乘公交车43. by car - 乘汽车44. by chance - 偶然45. by hand - 手工制作46. by heart - 凭记忆47. by mistake - 错误地48. by the way - 顺便说一下49. by means of - 通过...方式50. by the end of - 到...结束时51. by the side of - 在...旁边52. by the time - 到...时候53. by the way - 顺便说一下54. by train - 乘火车55. day and night - 日日夜夜56. face to face - 面对面57. far away from - 远离58. free of charge - 免费59. full of - 充满60. get ready for - 为...做准备61. get rid of - 摆脱62. give up - 放弃63. go ahead - 开始64. go out - 外出65. go over - 复习66. had better - 最好67. have a look - 看一看68. have a rest - 休息一下69. have a try - 试一试70. have a word with - 和...交谈71. have breakfast - 吃早餐72. have lunch - 吃午餐73. have dinner - 吃晚餐74. have fun - 玩得开心75. have something to do with - 与...有关76. have trouble with - 有困难77. hear from - 收到...的信78. help yourself - 自便79. in addition - 此外80. in case of - 如果...发生81. in front of - 在...前面82. in order to - 为了...83. in spite of - 尽管...84. in the end - 最终85. in the future - 将来86. in the past - 过去87. in the present - 现在88. in the process of - 在...过程中89. in the world - 世界上90. just now - 刚才91. keep an eye on - 留意92. keep in mind - 记住93. keep up with - 跟上94. let alone - 更不用说95. less than - 少于96. make a decision - 做决定97. make friends with - 与...交朋友98. make progress - 取得进展99. make sure - 确保100. make up one's mind - 下定决心101. no matter how - 无论怎样102. no longer - 不再103. no sooner than - 一...就... 104. not only...but also - 不仅...而且105. now that - 既然106. of course - 当然107. on account of - 因为108. on average - 平均来说109. on behalf of - 代表110. on foot - 步行111. on purpose - 故意112. on the contrary - 相反地113. on the other hand - 另一方面114. on the whole - 总的来说115. on time - 准时116. on top of - 在...上面117. once again - 再次118. once in a while - 偶尔119. once upon a time - 从前120. out of breath - 气喘吁吁121. out of control - 失控122. out of date - 过时123. out of order - 出故障124. out of sight - 看不见125. out of touch with - 与...失去联系126. over and over again - 反复地127. pass away - 去世128. pay attention to - 注意129. pay a visit to - 拜访130. pick up - 捡起131. point out - 指出132. put down - 放下133. put forward - 提出134. put into practice - 付诸实践135. put off - 推迟136. put on - 穿上137. put together - 组合在一起138. quite a few - 相当多139. rather than - 而不是140. refer to - 提到141. rely on - 依赖142. run out of - 用完143. see a doctor - 看医生144. see off - 送行145. set out - 出发146. show up - 出现147. so as to - 以便148. so far - 到目前为止149. so long as - 只要150. stay up late - 熬夜151. such as - 例如152. take a break - 休息一下153. take a look at - 看一下154. take action - 采取行动155. take advantage of - 利用156. take care of - 照顾157. take part in - 参加158. take place - 发生159. take pride in - 以...自豪160. take turns - 轮流161. take up - 占据162. tell a lie - 说谎163. tell the truth - 说实话164. there is no need to - 没有必要... 165. there is no doubt that - 毫无疑问... 166. there is no point in - 没有意义... 167. there is no way to - 没有办法... 168. think about - 思考169. think highly of - 高度评价170. to be honest - 老实说171. to begin with - 首先172. to some extent - 在某种程度上173. too...to... - 太...而不能...174. under control - 受控制175. under the weather - 身体不适176. up and down - 上下177. use up - 用光178. wake up - 醒来179. what if - 如果...怎么办?180. what's more - 而且181. when it comes to - 当谈到...时182. whether or not - 是否183. who knows - 谁知道?184. with the help of - 在...帮助下185. with pleasure - 乐意地186. with respect to - 关于...方面187. without any doubt - 毫无疑问地188. without question - 毫无疑问地189. within reach - 在...范围之内190. work out - 解决191. worth doing - 值得做...192. would rather than - 宁愿...而不愿... 193. year after year - 年复一年地194. you can say that again - 你说得对!195. you never know - 你永远不知道!196. you see - 你明白吗?197. you're welcome - 不客气!198. you've got a point there - 你说得有道理!199. zero in on - 专注于...200. zip code - 邮政编码。

初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配大全一、名词搭配1. take a break:休息一下e.g. Let's take a break and have some snacks.2. make a decision:做决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision about your future career.3. catch a cold:感冒e.g. Be sure to wear a jacket outside, or you may catch a cold.4. have a good time:过得愉快e.g. I had a good time at the party last night.5. do homework:做作业e.g. Don't forget to do your homework before going to bed.6. play a role:扮演一个角色e.g. I will play the role of a detective in the school play.7. take notes:做笔记e.g. During the lecture, make sure to take notes for future reference.8. make progress:取得进步e.g. He has been studying hard and making good progress in English.9. take a shower:洗澡e.g. After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.10. have a conversation:进行对话e.g. I had a great conversation with my friend over a cup of coffee.二、形容词搭配1. feel nervous:感到紧张e.g. I always feel nervous before taking exams.2. get bored:感到无聊e.g. I get bored when there is nothing interesting to do.3. be interested in:对...感兴趣e.g. I am interested in learning new languages.4. be afraid of:害怕e.g. Some people are afraid of spiders.5. become popular:变得流行e.g. This song became popular overnight.6. feel tired:感到疲倦e.g. After a long hike, I feel tired and need a rest.7. look beautiful:看起来漂亮e.g. She looks beautiful in that dress.8. sound interesting:听起来有趣e.g. The movie sounds interesting. Let's go watch it.9. get angry:生气e.g. I get angry when someone interrupts me while I'm speaking.10. be happy:快乐e.g. I am happy when I spend time with my family and friends.三、动词搭配1. do exercises:做练习e.g. It's important to do exercises regularly to stay healthy.2. keep in touch:保持联系e.g. Even though we live far apart, we still keep in touch through phone calls and emails.3. make a plan:制定计划e.g. Let's make a plan for our summer vacation.4. take a trip:去旅行e.g. We are going to take a trip to the beach next weekend.5. give a speech:发表演讲e.g. She gave a powerful speech at the conference.6. make a mistake:犯错误e.g. It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.7. ask for help:寻求帮助e.g. Don't hesitate to ask for help if you don't understand something.8. get to know:认识e.g. I am excited to get to know new people at the party.9. take a chance:冒险尝试e.g. Life is too short, so it's important to take a chance and pursue our dreams.10. make friends:交朋友e.g. The first day of school is a great opportunity to make new friends.四、副词搭配1. slowly but surely:慢慢但确实地e.g. With consistent practice, you will improve your skills slowly but surely.2. too much:太多e.g. Eating too much junk food is not good for your health.3. really well:非常好地e.g. She did really well on the exam and received a high score.4. quite often:相当频繁地e.g. He goes to the gym quite often to stay in shape.5. generally speaking:一般来说e.g. Generally speaking, exercise is good for your overall health.6. not at all:一点也不e.g. No, I am not tired at all. I have plenty of energy.7. too late:太晚了e.g. I arrived at the train station too late and missed my train.8. absolutely right:完全正确e.g. You are absolutely right. I should have listened to your advice.9. pretty well:相当好地e.g. The team played pretty well and won the game.10. definitely not:绝对不是e.g. No, that is definitely not what I said. You misunderstood me.这篇文档详细介绍了初中英语中常见的名词、形容词、动词和副词搭配。

英语词组固定搭配大全

英语词组固定搭配大全

英语词组固定搭配大全Prepositions.As far as + noun/pronoun = about or concerning.By means of + noun = using or through.In addition to + noun/pronoun = besides or as well as.In case of + noun = if or when.In order to + verb = for the purpose of.On behalf of + noun/pronoun = representing or acting for.Out of + noun = from or because of.With regard to + noun/pronoun = about or concerning.Phrases.All of a sudden = unexpectedly or suddenly.At a loss = confused or uncertain.At fault = responsible for an error or mistake.At first = initially or in the beginning.At hand = available or nearby.At leisure = when you have time and are not busy. At stake = in danger or at risk.By accident = unintentionally or without planning. By all means = certainly or without hesitation.By chance = accidentally or coincidentally.By heart = from memory.By mistake = incorrectly or unintentionally.By the way = by the side or incidentally.For good = permanently or forever.For instance = for example or as an illustration. For sale = available for purchase.For the most part = generally or in general.From time to time = occasionally or intermittently. In a hurry = rushing or in a hurry.In a nutshell = briefly or in a few words.In conclusion = in summary or in the end.In danger = at risk or in peril.In fact = in reality or actually.In general = broadly or overall.In order = systematically or sequentially.In other words = in different terms or to clarify. In short = briefly or in a few words.In spite of + noun = despite or regardless of.In the end = finally or ultimately.In the meantime = meanwhile or during the interval. In the past = previously or formerly.In the present = currently or at the moment.In the future = in the time to come or later.In vain = without success or to no avail.Just for fun = for amusement or entertainment.Little by little = gradually or incrementally.On account of + noun = because of or due to.On behalf of + noun/pronoun = representing or acting for.On purpose = deliberately or intentionally.On time = punctually or promptly.Out of curiosity = because of a desire to know.Out of date = outdated or obsolete.Out of fashion = no longer popular or stylish.Out of luck = unlucky or unfortunate.Out of order = not functioning or inoperative.Out of stock = not available or sold out.Out of the question = impossible or improbable.Over and above + noun = in addition to or more than. Please see below = as listed or shown below.So far = up to the present time or point.Such as + noun = for example or as an illustration. Take into account + noun = consider or factor in.That is to say = in other words or to clarify.To be honest = frankly or sincerely.To be sure = certainly or without doubt.To date = up to the present time or point.To the best of my knowledge = as far as I know.Up to date = current or recent.Well then = so then or in that case.With pleasure = gladly or willingly.With regret = sadly or apologetically.Idioms.A blessing in disguise = something that seems bad but turns out to be good.A bolt from the blue = something that is unexpected or shocking.A couch potato = a lazy person who spends a lot of time sitting on the couch.A dime a dozen = something that is very common or plentiful.A fish out of water = someone who is in an unfamiliar or uncomfortable situation.A friend in need is a friend indeed = a true friend is someone who is there for you when you need them.A hot potato = a controversial or difficult issue.A leopard can't change its spots = people's basic nature does not change.A penny saved is a penny earned = it is important to save money.A picture is worth a thousand words = an image canconvey a lot of information.A rolling stone gathers no moss = people who are always moving around do not achieve much.A stitch in time saves nine = it is better to deal with a problem early on before it becomes bigger.A storm in a teacup = a lot of fuss about something that is not important.Add insult to injury = to make a bad situation worse.All bark and no bite = someone who talks a lot but does not do much.All in all = considering everything.All or nothing = to go for the whole thing or nothing at all.An apple a day keeps the doctor away = eating healthyfoods can help you stay healthy.An arm and a leg = a lot of money.As easy as pie = very easy.As luck would have it = by chance.As the crow flies = in a straight line.At the drop of a hat = immediately.At the end of the day = when all is said and done.Back to square one = having to start over again.Barking up the wrong tree = looking in the wrong place.Beat around the bush = to avoid talking about something directly.Beauty is in the eye of the beholder = what isconsidered beautiful is subjective.Behind closed doors = in private.Bend over backwards = to go to great lengths to do something.Better late than never = it is better to do something late than not at all.Big fish in a small pond = someone who is important in a small group but would not be significant in a larger group.Bite off more than you can chew = to take on more than you can handle.Blowing hot and cold = to be inconsistent.Break a leg = good luck.Break the ice = to get a conversation started.Burn the midnight oil = to stay up late studying or working.Burn bridges = to destroy a relationship.By and large = in general.By the skin of your teeth = narrowly.Call it a day = to stop working for the day.Can't judge a book by its cover = you can't tell what someone is really like by their appearance.Caught between a rock and a hard place = in adifficult situation with no easy choices.Caught red-handed = caught in the act.Change of heart = to change your mind.Chicken out = to lose courage.Close but no cigar = to come close to achieving something but not quite make it.Come a long way = to make a lot of progress.Come full circle = to end up where you started.Cost an arm and a leg = to be very expensive.Count your blessings = to be grateful for what you have.Cross your fingers = to hope for good luck.Cut corners = to take shortcuts.Cut to the chase = to get to the point.Dance around the issue = to avoid talking about something directly.Dark horse = a surprise winner or candidate.Dead ringer = an exact copy.Devil's advocate = someone who argues against a proposal for the sake of argument.Do a double take = to look at something twice because you think you didn't see it correctly the first time.Do the trick = to work or to be effective.Don't count your chickens before they hatch = don't assume that something will happen before it actually does.Don't give up your day job = you're not very good at it.Don't judge a book by its cover = don't judge something based on its appearance.Don't look a gift horse in the mouth = don't be ungrateful for a gift.Don't put all your eggs in one basket = don't risk everything on one thing.Don't sweat the small stuff = don't worry about unimportant things.Down to the wire = very close to a deadline.Draw a blank = to not remember something.Drop in the bucket = a small and insignificant amount.Drowning your.。

英语单词固定搭配

英语单词固定搭配

英语单词固定搭配一、动词 + 介词。

1. look at [lʊk æt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“看;考虑;着眼于”。

例如:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。

)2. listen to [ˈlɪsn tuː]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“听”。

例如:Listen to the music.(听音乐。

)3. talk about [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“谈论;议论;讨论”。

例如:They are talking about their holidays.(他们正在谈论他们的假期。

)二、动词 + 副词。

1. get up [ɡet ʌp]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起床;起立;建造”。

例如:I get up at six o'clock every morning.(我每天早上六点起床。

)2. put on [pʊt ɒn]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“穿上;上演;增加;假装;使……上场”。

例如:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套。

外面很冷。

)3. take off [teɪk ɒf]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起飞;脱下;离开;突然成功”。

例如:The plane will take off soon.(飞机很快就要起飞了。

)三、形容词 + 介词。

1. be good at [biːɡʊ d æt]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“擅长于……”。

例如:He is good at English.(他擅长英语。

)2. be interested in [biːˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“对……感兴趣”。

常见词组固定搭配

常见词组固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式on account of 由于,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(涉及) in the air 在流行中,在传输中on average 平均,普通来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘但是气来on business 因公,因事in case of 假使,万一in no case 决不in charge (of) 负责,主管in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 具体地in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班in effect 有效;事实上in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,事实上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有助于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in general 普通,大致上by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后裔)hand in hand 手拉手,携手on (the) one hand... on the other hand...at home and abroad 在国内外in honor of 以纪念,向……表达敬意in a hurry 慌忙地,立刻for instance 例如,举例说at least 最少,最低程度at length 终于,最后;具体地in the light of 按照,根据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必然by no means 决不by means of 借助于in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在此刻at present 现在,现在for a moment 一会儿for the moment 临时for the present 现在,临时for the time beingin a moment 立刻,立刻in nature 本质上in order 秩序井然,整洁out of order 发生故障on one’s own独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,特别,具体地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在合适的位置out of place 不合适的in place of 替代in the first place 起初,首先on the point of doing sth 即将……的时候in practice 在实际中,事实上out of practice 荒疏in public 公开地,当众on purpose 故意,故意with the purpose of 为了at random 随意地,任意地with respect to 有关as a result 因此as a result of 由于…的成果in return 作为报答,作为回报as a rule 规章,规则;普通,照例in the long run 最后,从久远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large /small scale 大/小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,即使on the spot 当场,在现场on the scenein stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 根据,按照;用……措词at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at times 有时for the time being 现在,临时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立刻,立刻in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,事实上,确实by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,多种by the way 顺便提一下,另外in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in one’s/the way妨碍,妨碍on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业动词+名词形式have/gain access to 能够获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over 过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 运用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best极力,努力make the best of 充足运用,妥善解决catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照顾take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect/force 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实施,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留心,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault with sb.埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火make friends with 交朋友,和谐相处make fun of 取笑,嘲弄lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转keep pace with 跟上,与……同时play a part in…起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 替代make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引发,使发生make sense 讲得通,故意义catch the sight of 发现,忽然看见take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系make use of 运用put… to use 使用,运用give way to…让路,让步lead the way 带路make one’s way to…迈进,进行make way for…让路,开路keep one’s word恪守诺言one’s appeal to呼吁,规定one’s attempt at 企图,努力one’s attitude to/towards 态度,见解one’s influence on 影响an introduce to 介绍fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (有关……)的问题one’s reply to回答,回复a series of 一系列,一连串其它固定搭配trolley bus 无轨电车credit card 信用卡face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际状况,真相quite a few 还不少,有相称数目的little by little 逐步地quite a little 相称多,不少fair play 公平竞;公平看待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一种挨一种heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 始终,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶然,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for 阐明(因素等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,规定arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,规定attach to 附属于,从属于begin with 从开始break into 闯进break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中断,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;减少bring forth 产生,提上第二十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;规定;需求call forth 唤起,引发;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达成;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加第二十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 解决,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,靠近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 极力想获得;爱慕;支持,拥戴go through 经历,经受;具体检查go with 随着,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改善keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负第二十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照顾look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,谋求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 认真查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然遇见see to 注意,负责,照顾,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取第二十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;回绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,协助;袖手旁观stand for 替代,代表,意味着stand against 对抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……当作是take in 接受,吸取;理解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;辞退动词+副词形式第二十六组break down 损坏,分解,崩溃break in 闯进;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;忽然发生,暴发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检查,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检查cheer up 使快乐,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 搞清晰come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;成果是第二十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,减少cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 忽然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很美丽drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭第二十八组drop off 削弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争执;成果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清晰,使人理解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,通过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完毕;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须第二十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,迈进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,减少;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分派go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完毕第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,犹豫,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 犹豫,退缩;制止,克制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,快速完毕keep back 制止,阻挡;隐瞒,保存keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不靠近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,减少;使失望let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回忆,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望make out 识别,分辨;理解,理解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化妆mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 逝世,逝世pass off 中断,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;识别,分辨出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)半途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,减少pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心合力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清晰,阐明put aside 储存,保存put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,公布;生产put right 改正(错误),整顿第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干究竟set back 推迟,延缓,妨碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈说set off 出发,动身;引发,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制订set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加紧,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持究竟,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承当,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接受take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用第三十六组think over 认真考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改善turn down 拧小,调低;回绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;成果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐步消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消亡,消亡work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制订出work up 引发,激起;逐步上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不停,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 防止,避免put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其它固定搭配第三十八组add up to 累计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达成come up to 达成,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 以下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 达成,完毕,及格get somewhere 有些成果第三十九组get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……替代go along with 陪伴前往,随行go back on 违反go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 合用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由……构成,由……构成make up for 赔偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,果断抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,觉得……是think better of 变化主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 主动于be afraid of 恐怕,胆怯,担忧be alive to 发现,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事愤怒be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 紧张,为……担忧be anxious for 急迫盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎因此be better off 处境较好,状况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,用心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特性be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……构成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……知名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……和谐be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到快乐第四十六组be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感谢be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感爱好be involved in 涉及……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变化)be made up of 由……构成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感谢be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 含有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……规定严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应当,非……不可be sure of 坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 一定,必然be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 合用于be unconscious of 不懂得……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而紧张be worse off 处境较坏,状况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒适(四)其它重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;即使这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一种接一种one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……同样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 仿佛,仿佛第五十二组as though 仿佛,仿佛as to 至于,有关as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 来回,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,由于had better 最佳还是,应当both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要否则even if/though 即使,即使even then 即使那样,连,都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最后,终于at least 最少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;某些,少量little by little 逐步地quite a little 相称多,不少as/so long as 只要,如果第五十四组no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 但是,仅仅;和……同样不at (the) most 最多,最少,不超出make the most of 充足运用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶然just now 刚刚,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 忽然;同时,一起at once 立刻,立刻once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一种地other than 不同于over and over (again) 屡次,再三all right 好,行all round 周边,到处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大概,左右so...as to 成果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 方便,为的是;成果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会如何,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到现在(那时)为止abide by 坚持;恪守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持apologize (瞚se) to,for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 赔偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 构想,构思;觉得conform to 恪守,根据,符合,顺应consult with 商议,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善解决deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 解决,处置dispose for 布置,安排第五十八组dwell on 凝思;详述hinder from 制止,妨碍impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 来源,发生;首创,发明participate in 参加,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 克制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化第五十九组testify to 阐明,证明flare up 忽然燃烧起来;忽然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使理解correspondence with 通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平exposure to 受到longing for 渴望objection to 反对,异议preference for to 偏爱,爱慕;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 纯熟,精通requirement for 需要,需要的东西,规定thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来第六十组in sequence 依次,逐个at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了…… accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超出to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按预定时间on sight 一见就……,立刻五)超纲的其它固定搭配除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。

高中英语固定搭配总结

高中英语固定搭配总结

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事e_pecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事高中英语 定搭配总结wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事mandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事e_pectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:害怕某人做某事,但英语不说fearsb.todosth.。

英语常考固定搭配短语大全

英语常考固定搭配短语大全

英语常考固定搭配短语大全1. Keep an eye on:密切关注2. Take a look at:看一看3. Break the ice:打破僵局4. A piece of cake:小菜一碟5. By all means:务必6. Catch a cold:感冒7. In the long run:从长远来看8. Make a difference:产生影响9. On the other hand:另一方面10. Stay up late:熬夜12. All of a sudden:突然14. Call it a day:收工15. Don't mention it:不用谢16. Keep up the good work:继续好好工作17. In the end:最后18. Break the news to:告诉某人坏消息19. Make up your mind:下定决心20. Take it easy:放松点21. Go with the flow:顺其自然22. Give someone a hand:帮助某人23. Hang in there:坚持下去24. Have no clue:毫无线索25. In a nutshell:简言之26. On the same page:意见一致27. The best of both worlds:两全其美28. Think outside the bo某:打破常规思维29. To be honest:说实话31. Get on someone's nerves:惹某人生气33. Learn the ropes:学习基础知识34. A penny for your thoughts:请告诉我你在想什么35. Get out of hand:失控36. On the right track:在正确的道路上37. Break a leg:祝你好运38. Bite the bullet:咬紧牙关39. Follow your heart:按照自己的心愿行事40. Cross your fingers:祈祷好运41. A piece of the puzzle:谜底的一部分42. In the middle of nowhere:荒凉之地43. Keep your fingers crossed:祈求好运45. All is well that ends well:结果好就一切都好46. Get cold feet:临阵退缩47. Feel under the weather:不舒服48. Put someone in their place:让某人知道分寸49. Keep your chin up:振作起来50. Break a sweat:出一身汗51. Catch someone's eye:吸引某人的注意力52. In the heat of the moment:在激动的时刻53. Put your foot down:坚决反对54. Burn the midnight oil:熬夜工作55. Behind the scenes:在幕后56. Let the cat out of the bag:泄露秘密57. Take it or leave it:要就要,不要就算了58. It's a piece of cake:易如反掌60. The ball is in your court:轮到你了61. On cloud nine:非常高兴62. Swallow your pride:忍气吞声63. Give someone the benefit of the doubt:相信某人的好意64. Make ends meet:勉强维持生计65. Give it a shot:尝试一下66. Get a taste of:尝试一下67. Get on like a house on fire:相处得很好68. In the same boat:处境相同69. Take a rain check:暂时不参加71. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush:手中的一鸟胜过林中的两鸟72. Actions speak louder than words:行动胜于言辞73. Go the e某tra mile:尽力而为74. Actions speak louder than words:行动胜于言辞75. Better late than never:迟到总比不到好76. Bury the hatchet:化解敌意77. Cold turkey:彻底戒掉78. Cry over spilled milk:泼水事件79. Get a taste of your own medicine:以牙还牙80. Let sleeping dogs lie:别惹麻烦这只是一些常考的英语固定搭配短语的示例,总的来说,掌握这些短语可以帮助你更流利地表达自己的意思,并在英语考试中取得更好的成绩。

初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语所有固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sin g She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sthbe busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doingask to doforget doingforget to doremember to doremember doinglet domake dolike doing sthstart to do sthstart doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态)be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sth It......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the h elp of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友好。

英语中经常考的固定搭配

英语中经常考的固定搭配

.一常考词语的固定搭配(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident偶然on account of因为,由于in addition另外in addition to除……之外(包括)in the air在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average平均,一般来说on the basis of根据,在……的根底上at (the) best充其量,至多for the better好转,改善on board在船(车、飞机)上out of breath喘不过气来on business因公,因事in any case无论如何,总之in case of假使,万一in case假设,以防(万一),免得in no case决不第二组by chance偶然,碰巧in charge (of)负责,主管(a) round the clock昼夜不停地in common共用,共有,共同in conclusion最后,总之on condition that在……条件下in confidence信任in connection with/to关于in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于……的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast with/to与……成对照out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以……为代价第三组in the course of在……过程中,在……期间of course当然,自然,无疑in danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过期(时)的up to date时新的in debt欠债in detail详细地in difficulties处境困难in the distance在远处off duty下班on duty值班,上班on earth终究,到底at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in effect有效;实际上第四组in the event of万一,如果发生for e*ample例如with the e*ception of除……之外in the face of面对,不顾,即使in fact其实,实际上on fire烧着on foot步行in force有效;实施中in favo(u)r of有利于,赞成,支持in front of在……面前in (the) future今后,将来on guard警觉,防范in general通常,大体上in half成两半at hand在手边,在附近from tip to toe彻头彻尾,完全by hand用手hand down to往下传,传给(后代)第五组hand in hand手拉手,携手in hand在掌握中,在控制中on hand在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart在内心;实质上by heart牢记,凭记忆at home在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保in a hurry匆忙地,立即for instance例如,举例说at intervals不时,时时.at last最终,终于at least至少,最低限度in the least一点,丝毫第六组at length终于,最后;详细地in the light of按照,根据in line成一直线,排成一行in line with与……一致,按照at a loss困惑,不知所措by all means无论如何,必定by means of借助于,用by no means决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of在……支配下by mistake错误地at the moment现在,此刻for a moment片刻,一会儿for the moment现在,暂时in a moment立刻,马上第七组in nature本质上on occasion有时,不时in order秩序井然,整齐in order to以便,为了in order that以便out of order发生故障,失调on one’s own单独地,独立地in particular特别地,尤其,详细地in the past在过去,以往in person亲自in place在适当的位置in place of代替in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后out of place不得其所的,不适当的on the point即将……的时候第八组to the point切中要害,切题in practice在实际中,实际上out of practice久不练习,荒疏at present目前,现在for the present目前,暂时in proportion to(与……)成比例的in public公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose成心,有意with the purpose of为了in question正在考虑at random随意地,任意地at any rate无论如何,至少by reason of由于as regards关于,至于with/in regard to对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to关系到with respect to关于as a result结果,因此as a result of由于……的结果in return作为报答,作为回报on the road在旅途中as a rule规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run最终,从长远观点看for the sake of为了……起见on sale出售;贱卖on a large scale大规模地on a small scale小规模地in secret秘密地,私下地in a sense从*种意义上说in shape处于良好状态on the side作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight乍一看,初看起来in sight被看到,在望out of sight看不见,在视野之外in spite of不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot当场,在现场in step同步,合拍out of step步调不一致,不协调in stock现有,备有in sum总而言之in tears流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of依据,按照;用……措词for one thing首先,一则on the second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念at a time每次,一次at no time从不,决不at one time同时,曾经,从前曾.第十一组at the same time但是,然而,同时at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from time to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上,实际上,确实on try试穿by turns轮流,交替地in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,无效a variety of种种,各种by virtue of由于第十二组by the way顺便提一下,另外by way of经由,通过……方式in a way在*点,在*种程度上in no way决不in the way of阻碍in one’s/the way阻碍,阻碍after a while过了一会,不久for a while暂时,一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说at work在工作,忙于out of work失业in the world到底,终究动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理get the better of打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take care小心,留神take care of照顾,照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任,负责keep company with与……交往take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用put into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施take effect生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看make faces做鬼脸find fault埋怨,挑剔catch fire着火come/go into force生效,实施make friends交朋友,友好相处be friends with对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措第十五组lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart记住,背诵get hold of抓住,掌握keep house管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on使明白,说明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation使投入生产,使运转put in order整理,检修keep/hold pace with跟上,与……同步play a part起作用take place发生,进展take the place of代替come to the point说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice实施,实行.第十六组make progress进步,进展give rise to引起,使发生make sense讲得通,有意义catch the sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙,沉着进展keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用,利用give way让路,让步lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,进展make way让路,开路keep one’s word遵守诺言第十七组act on作用appeal to呼吁,要求attempt at企图,努力attitude to/towards态度,看法a great/good deal of大量(的),许多(的) influence on影响interference in干预interference with阻碍,打搅第十八组introduce to介绍a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of大量,很多fall in love with相爱,爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题a number of假设干,许多reply to答复,答复a series of一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus无轨电车I.D. cardcredit card信用卡no doubt无疑,必定ne*t door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地as a matter of fact实际情况,真相a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的a little一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多,不少no matter无论the moment (that)一……就no more不再第二十组fair play公平竞赛;公平对待in demand有需要,销路好rest room厕所,盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔,有时no wonder难怪,怪不得word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for说明(原因等)aim at瞄准,针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁,要求arrive at达成,得出ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求attach to附属于,隶属于begin with从开场break into闯入break off断绝,完毕break through突破break up中止,完毕;打碎,折断bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提上第二十二组.bring forward提出bring out使出现;公布;出版bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for邀请;要求;需求call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,发动;打care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现come to总计,到达;苏醒,复原count on依靠;期待,指望count up把……相加第二十三组cover up掩饰,掩盖cut across走捷径,抄近路deal with处理,对付,安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充,填写get at得到,接近;意思是get into进入,陷入go after追求go into进入;研究,调查go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through经历,经受;详细检查go with伴随,与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持,坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负第二十四组live on/by靠……生活,以……为食live through度过,经受过look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look for寻找,寻求look into调查,观察,过问;窥视look over检查,查看,调查look through仔细查看,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于occur to被想到,被想起play with以……为消遣,玩弄refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见see to注意,负责,照料,修理send for派人去请,召唤;索取第二十五组send in呈报,递交,送来serve as作为,用作set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand against对抗,抵抗stick to坚持,忠于,信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是,把……看成是take in承受,吸收;了解,理解take to喜欢,亲近touch on关系到,涉及turn into变成turn to变成;求助于,借助于turn off关上;出产;辞退动词+副词形式第二十六组break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in闯入;打断,插嘴break out逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on理解,明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on)校对,检查,检验cheer up使快乐,使振奋clear away扫除,收拾clear up收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,快点;开场,出场,上演come out出版;出现,显露;结果是第二十七组come round (around)来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come up走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out删去,取消cut back削减,减少cut down削减,降低cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off切断;删去;停顿cut out删除cut short突然停顿die down渐渐消失,平息die out消失,灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透,使干dry up干涸,枯竭第二十八组drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队fall behind落后fall out争吵;结果是fall through落空,失败feed in输入find out查明get across解释清楚,使人了解get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从……下来;写下get in进入;收获,收集get off从……下来;离开,动身,开场get over抑制;(从病中)恢复过来get through完毕,完成;接通have got to (do)不得不,必须第二十九组get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄露;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give out分发,放出give up停顿,放弃go ahead开场,前进;领先go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out外出;熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉,漂浮;失败;破产go through通过,审查,完成第三十组go up上升,增加;建起hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去hang up挂断()have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,阻挡,使停顿;抢劫第三十一组hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保存keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off不接近,避开keep up保持,维持;继续,坚持let down放下,降低;使失望let in让……进入,放……进来let off放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out放掉,放出,发出line up排队,使排成一行look back回忆,回头看look out留神,注意,提防,警觉look on旁观,观看;对待,视作look up查阅,查考;寻找(*人)look in顺便看望make out识别,区分;理解,了解make out of用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mi* up混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停顿pass to转到,讨论,传到pass out失去知觉,昏倒pay back归还,回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付,用现金支付pay up全部付清第三十三组pick out选出,挑出,拣出;识别,区分出pick up拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,船(到岸) pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保存put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off挂断rub out擦掉,拭去run down撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off复印,打印run over略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth说明,陈述set off出发,动身;引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up使呈现,使醒目shut out排除sit in列席,旁听sit up迟睡,熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用step up提高,加快,加紧step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away消除;消耗take down记下,写下take off拿走,脱下;起飞take on呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over接收,接办take up占据;开场;拿起,接收take up with和……交往,忍受,采用第三十六组think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉,抛弃touch up润色,改进turn down拧小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,翻开turn out制造,生产;结果是turn over翻过来;移交,转交turn up开大;出现;来到;发生use up用完,花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦去,抹去;消灭,消灭work out解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升work on从事于,努力做write off报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of...控告;谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献,致力engage in从事于,忙着;订婚feel like欲,想要go on继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断,保持look forward to盼望,期待persist in坚持,持续prevent from预防,防止put off推迟,推延set about开场,着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to合计,总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离,逃跑catch up with追上,赶上come true实现,到达come up to到达,符合come up with提出,提供concern with关心,挂念;从事于do away with废除,去掉have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦as follows如下get along/on with有进展,有进步;生活得get through到达,完成,及格get somewhere有些结果第三十九组get down to开场,着手get out of逃避,改掉get the better of占上风,胜过have got有give oneself away泄露,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give way to给……让路,被……代替go along with陪同前往,随行go back on违背go in for从事,致力于,追求go before居前hang on to紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to不得不,必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物)hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to适用于,对……有用let alone不干预;更不用说let loose放开,放松,释放let go放开,松手live up to做到,不负look down on看不起,轻视look up to尊敬,敬仰be made up of由……构成,由……组成make up for补偿,弥补never mind不要紧,没关系put in for申请put up with容忍,忍受refer to...as把……称作,把……当做run out of用完,用尽,耗尽serve right活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in降临,流行set out to打算,着手stand up for为……辩护;维护stand up to面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是,以为……是think better of改变主意,重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮,说明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do)能(做),会(做)be about to (do)即将,正要be absent from缺勤,缺课be abundant in富于,富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识,熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to觉察,感觉,对……敏感be angry at因*事生气be angry with对……发怒be an*ious about担忧,为……担忧be an*ious for急迫盼望,渴望be an*ious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到第四十三组be bad at拙于,不善于be badly off生活穷困be based on根据,以……为根底be bent on热恋于,一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好,情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会,不得不be buried in沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做*事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜,注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do)一定(做),必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心,挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满,拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于,依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)第四十五组be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被分成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于,从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合,胜任be fond of喜欢,爱好be free from没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做),对……感到快乐第四十六组be good at (doing)善于,擅长be good for适于,在……期间有效be grateful to感谢,感谢be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中,被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意,恳请be known as被称作……,以……著称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要,像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)第四十七组be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mi*ed up混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做*事)be obliged to...for...因……而感谢be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of具有,拥有be prepared for做……打算;对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做);乐意(做) be ready for为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as被认为是,被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去,摆脱get rid of摆脱,除掉be satisfied with对……满意,满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该,非……不可be sure of坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do)一定,必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with完毕be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合,不胜任be united as one团结一致第五十组be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通,熟悉be wild with joy欣喜假设狂be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担忧be worse off处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病,有些不舒服(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all首先,毕竟after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all完全,根本all but几乎,差一点all over普及,到处in all总共,总计not at all一点也不all out全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone听其自然,更不用说along with与……一起.one after another一个接一个one another互相anything but除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as像……一样as for至于,就……方面说as if好似,仿佛第五十二组as though好似,仿佛as to至于,关于as well也,又as well as(除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as不如……那样back and forth往返,来来往往地back of在……后部,在……背部because of由于,因为had better最好还是,应该both...and既……又……,两个都but for除……以外,倘没有,除非each other互相either...or或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else否则,要不然even if/though即使,虽然even then即使那样,连,都第五十三组e*cept for除……之外as/so far as远至,到……程度by far……得多,最far from远非,远离so far迄今为止first of all首先,第一if only要是……就好了in itself本身at last最终,终于at least至少,最低程度no less than决不少于,不亚(次)于a little一点;一些,少许little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多,不少as/so long as只要,如果第五十四组no longer不再,已不a great/good many of许多,大量many a许多的more and more越来越more or less或多或少no more than不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most最多,至少,不超过make the most of充分利用neither...nor既不……也不every now and then有时,时时,偶尔just now刚刚,一会儿以前now and then时而,不时now that既然,由于off and on断断续续,不时地and so on等等第五十五组all at once突然;同时,一起at once立刻,马上once (and) for all一劳永逸,限此一次once more再一次,又一次by oneself单独地,单独地every other每隔一个地other than不同于over and over (again)一再,再三all right好,行all round周围,处处ever since从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth等等ever so非常,极其or so大约,左右so...as to结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that以便,为的是;结果是so...that如此……以至于such as像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that那样的……以致that is (=i. e.)就是说,即up to起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about(对于)……怎么样what if如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or是……还是,不管……还是go wrong发生故障,出毛病and yet可是,然而as yet到目前(那时)为止abide by坚持;遵守.accustom to使习惯adapt to(使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to粘附,胶着;坚持apologize (ise) to,for抱歉,认错cling to粘住;依附;坚持collide with抵触compensate for补偿,赔偿comply with照做,遵照,应允conceive of设想,构思;以为conform to遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with商量,商议cooperate with合作,协作,相配合cope with竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from演绎,推断derive from导出,由……来deviate from背离,偏离dispose of处理,处置dispose for布置,安排第五十八组dwell on凝思;详述hinder from阻止,阻碍impose on把……强加给intervene in干预,干预;插入originate in/from起源,发生;首创,创造participate in参与,参加;分享preside at/over主持prevail over/against取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with使一致reign over统治;盛行restrain from抑制,制止sacrifice for/to牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through擦过,勉强通过specialize in专攻,专门研究,专业化第五十九组testify to说明,证实flare up突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on祝贺dependence on依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at不满,不平e*posure to受到longing for渴望objection to反对,异议preference for to偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in熟练,精通requirement for需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for渴望,热望by comparison比较起来第六十组in sequence依次,逐一at stake在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with与……一致on behalf of代表……,为了……accustomed to习惯于on the sly偷偷地,冷不防地in e*cess of超过to and fro来来回回on schedule按预定时间on sight一见就……,立即(五)超纲的其他固定搭配除了"考试大纲"规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。

初中英语260条固定搭配

初中英语260条固定搭配

初中英语260条固定搭配1.see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、100k at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2.比较级and比较级表示越来越……3. a piece of cake 二easy 小菜一碟(容易)4.agree with sb 赞成某人5.all kinds of 各种各样的.6.all over the world 在全世界7.along with 同.. 一道,伴随....eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。

8.as soon as —.... 就..9.as you can see 如你所知10.ask…for…向…要•…11.ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12.ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13.at the age of 在.. 岁时eg:I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。

14.at the beginning of ..... 在.... 的起初/的开始15.at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17.be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对. 有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18.be + doing表:(1)现在进行时⑵将来时19.be able to (+ v 原)= can (+ v 原)能够.eg : She is able to sing.二She can sing.它会唱歌。

初中英语常见固定搭配总结归纳

初中英语常见固定搭配总结归纳

初中英语常见固定搭配总结归纳一、表示时间1、at the age of 在……岁的时候6、ahead of schedule 提前7、in advance 提前9、before long 不久11、from then on 从那时起13、in the past 在过去14、in the future 在未来16、at present 现在17、from now on 从现在起18、up to now 到现在20、at intervals 不时二、表示地点1、at home 在家2、on the right/left 在右边/左边3、in front of 在……的前面4、at the back of 在……的后面5、above/below 在……上面/下面6、across from 在……对面7、along the road 沿着路8、in the street 在街上9、at the end of 在……的尽头10、at park/school 在公园/学校11、at the top/bottom 在……的顶端/底部12、in the sky 在天空13、in the woods 在森林14、in the countryside 在乡下15、in the world 在世界16、on the ground 在地上17、from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方18、in space 在太空19、at sea 在海上20、on earth 在地球三、表示目的1、for the purpose of 为了……的目的2、for the sake of 为了……的利益3、in order to 为了4、so as to 为了5、with the aim of 为了……的目的6、with the intention of 为了……的意图7、for a living 为了谋生8、for fun 为了好玩9、by all means 尽一切办法10、in favor of 支持11、in the name of 以……的名义12、at the expense of 以……为代价13、for the benefit of 为了……的利益14、for safety sake 为了安全起见15、in this way 这样子16、in case of 万一18、in search of 寻找19、on account of 由于20、with the exception of 除了……之外四、表示状态1、in good health 身体健康2、be in trouble 有麻烦3、in danger 处于危险中。

高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配高考,作为中国学生人生的一个重要节点,一直备受关注。

高考的题型多种多样,考察的知识点也非常广泛。

其中,固定搭配是考生在备考过程中需要重点掌握和熟悉的一种知识点。

下面将对高考中常见的固定搭配进行总结和归纳。

1. "take"的固定搭配(1) take a break:休息一下(2) take a chance:抓住机会(3) take a look:看一看(4) take action:采取行动(5) take advantage of:利用2. "make"的固定搭配(1) make a decision:做出决定(2) make a difference:产生影响(3) make an effort:努力(4) make sense:有意义(5) make progress:取得进步3. "do"的固定搭配(1) do a favor:帮个忙(2) do harm:造成伤害(3) do research:做研究(4) do well:做得好(5) do your best:尽力而为4. "get"的固定搭配(1) get along:相处(2) get rid of:摆脱(3) get used to:习惯于(4) get to know:了解(5) get on one's nerves:惹恼某人5. "take"和"make"的混合搭配(1) take a risk:冒险(2) make a living:谋生(3) make an appointment:约定(4) take into consideration:考虑到(5) take the opportunity:抓住机会6. 其他常见固定搭配(1) break the ice:打破僵局(2) kick the habit:戒除恶习(3) catch someone's eye:引起某人的注意(4) blow one's mind:让某人震惊(5) keep an eye on:注意,留意掌握这些固定搭配对于高考备考来说非常重要。

英语固定搭配短语

英语固定搭配短语

英语固定搭配短语英语固定搭配短语大家想知道在学习英语中常用的固定搭配短语都有哪些吗?接下来店铺为大家带来英语常见固定搭配短语,希望能对大家的学习英语有所帮助!英语固定搭配短语11、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔英语固定搭配短语21. free from不受…影响的2. free of无…的.;摆脱了…的3. freeze over(使)全面结冰4. freeze up(使)冻结5. from memory凭记忆6. from now on今后,从现在起7. from time to time时常,有时,不时8. gain on跑得比…快;逼近9. gang together结合在一起;符合10. generation gap代沟11. get about走动;旅行12. get above oneself变得自高自大13. get across使通过,使被理解14. get after督促,训诫;责备15. get ahead of超过,胜过16. get ahead进步,获得成功17. get ahead进步;胜过,超过18. get along with与…友好相处;有进展19. get along with走开20. get along过活;相处融洽;进展21. get around to找时间做,开始考虑22. get around 规避(法律等);走动23. get at到达;了解;查明24. get away with侥幸做成;侥幸得手25. get away逃脱;离开;出发英语固定搭配短语31. for all that尽管,虽然2. for certain肯定地;确凿地3. for ever永远4. for example例如5. for fear of由于害怕;生怕,以免6. for fear that以免;生怕,唯恐7. for good永久地;一劳永逸地8. for instance例如,比如,举例说9. for lack of因缺乏;因没有10. for life终身11. for sale[seil]待售,出售的12. for short简称,缩写13. for sure确实,毫无疑问地14. for the best(完全)出于好意15. for the better好转,向好的方向发展16. for the future从今以后,在今后17. for the moment暂时;目前18. for the present目前,暂时,暂且19. for the rest至于其余,至于其它20. for the sake of为了,为了…的利益21. for the time being暂时,眼下22. for what it is worth不论真假23. forget about忘记24. forgive sb. for sth.原谅某人(做了)某事25. free and easy不拘形式的;随便的英语固定搭配短语4join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少2016年高考英语固定搭配6had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是2016年高考英语固定搭配5fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时,偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat? ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长2016年高考英语固定搭配4day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面2016年高考英语固定搭配3call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎2016年高考英语固定搭配2belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说英语固定搭配短语5neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受英语固定搭配短语6account for说明(原因等)allow for考虑到arrive at达成,得出ask for请求,要求begin with从开始break off断绝,结束break up中止,结束;打碎,折断aim at瞄准,针对appeal to呼吁,要求ask after询问,问候attach to附属于,隶属于break into闯入break through突破bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bringforth产生,提出bringforward提出bring up教育,培养,使成长call for邀请;要求,需求call off放弃,取消· call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲early on继续下去;从事,经营come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原count up把…相加bring out使出现;公布;出版build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起catch at抓住(东西)call up召集,动员;打电话 off夺去carry out贯彻,执行;实现count on依靠;期待,指望cover up掩饰,掩盖deal with处理,对付,安排fill in/out填充,填定get into进入,陷入g0 into进入;研究,调查go through经历,经受;详细检查go without没有……也行keep to保持,坚持live up to不辜负· cut across走捷径,抄近路d0 without没有……也行get at得蓟,接近;意思是go after追求go for竭力想到得;喜爱;支持,拥护go with伴随,与…协调improve on改进lie in在于live 0n/by靠…生活,以…为食look after照管,照料look for寻找,寻求look over检查。

初中英语常用的固定搭配与短语整理

初中英语常用的固定搭配与短语整理

初中英语常用的固定搭配与短语整理
在学习英语的过程中,掌握常用的固定搭配和短语是非常重要的,它们不仅能够帮助我们更准确地表达意思,还能够提升语言表达的流畅度。

让我们一起来整理一些初中英语常用的固定搭配和短语吧。

常用固定搭配
makeprogress:取得进步
takecareof:照顾,照料
havefun:玩得愉快
payattentionto:注意,留心
getalongwith:相处融洽
comeupwith:想出,提出
lookforwardto:期待
常用短语
atthesametime:同时
asaresult:结果
intheend:最终
ontheotherhand:另一方面
bytheway:顺便说一下
assoonaspossible:尽快
掌握这些常用的固定搭配和短语可以让我们在日常交流中更加得心应手。

通过不断的练习和运用,我们能够提高自己的英语表达能力,使沟通更加流畅自如。

熟练掌握初中英语常用的固定搭配和短语是提高英语表达能力的关键,通过反复练习和应用,我们能够在语言交流中更加准确地表达自己的意思,提升沟通效果。

英语词汇短语固定搭配汇总

英语词汇短语固定搭配汇总

英语短语总归纳名词与介词的搭配1. 名词+aboutcomplaint about 抱怨concern about 关心,照顾doubt about (of) 对…的怀疑discussion about (of, on) 讨论information about 有关…的信息opinion about (on) 对…意见2. 名词+againstcomplaint against 控诉caution against 提防insurance against 保险precaution against 预防protection against 防护spite against 怨恨struggle against 与…斗争war against 对…的战争warning against 告诫3. 名词+foraffection for 对…的爱ambition for 有…的抱负anxiety for 焦虑,担心attraction for 吸引capacity for 做…的能力care for 关心,喜欢cause for …的起因consideration for 考虑contempt for 对…藐视cure for 治…的良药/疗法demand for 对…需求excuse for …的借口explanation for (of) 对…的解释fine for 因…而罚款longing for 渴望necessity for 对…的需求passion for 对…的酷爱preference for 偏好preparation for 准备punishment for 因…而受罚reason for …的理由regret for 因…而后悔reputation for …的名声request for 对…要求,请求requirement for …的要求,条件respect for 对…尊敬responsibility for 对…的责任substitute for …的替代品sympathy for 对…的同情talent for 有…的天赋4. 名词+fromabsence from 缺席divorce from 与…离婚,脱离retirement from 从…退休shelter from 躲避freedom from 摆脱relief from 免除,解除5. 名词+inbelief in 对…的信仰,信任break in 强行闯入;插嘴,打断change in 在…方面的变化decrease/fall/decline/drop in在…方面的减少increase/rise in 在…方面的增加delight in 喜欢faith in 对…信任progress in 在…方面的进步success in 在…上的成功trust in 对…的信任6. 名词+intodevelopment into 发展成inquiry into 对…调查、询问insight into 对…深刻理解,洞见investigation into 对…的深入调查research into 研究study into 对…的研究7. 名词+ofattack of 患…病care of (=in care of) 由…转交command of 对…精通,掌握doubt of 对…怀疑dream of …的梦想the idea (thought) of 对…想法impression of 对…的印象intention of …的意图lack of 缺少neglect of 对…的疏忽opinion of 对…的看法8. 名词+onattack on 攻击authority on …方面的权威comment on 对…发表评论congratulation on 祝贺dependence on 依赖effect on 影响emphasis on 对…强调impact on 影响(leave/make an) impression on对…留下印象improvement on 对…的改进influence on 对…的影响judgement on 根据…的判断lecture on 有关…的讲座mercy (pity) on 怜悯operation on 给…动手术pressure on 对…的压力reliance on 依赖remark on 对…的评论9. 名词+overadvantage over 比…优越authority over 对(某人)的控制、管理权力choice over 先于…的选择,不选择…control over 对…的控制increase over 比…增加power over 对…的权力preference over 比…更喜欢,先于…的选择priority over 比…优先superiority over 比…优越,优于10. 名词+toaccess to 接近,…的通路accident to 发生于…的事故admission to 准许进入…answer to 对…回答approach to …的方法assent to 同意attention to 对…的注意attitude to (toward) 对…态度blindness to 对…不知clue to …的线索contribution to 对…的贡献door to 通向…的门entrance/entry to 通向…的入口exception to …的例外exposure to 接触,暴露于gratitude to 对…感激guide to …的指南indifference to 对…无动于衷introduction to …入门,介绍,引见key to …的答案,…的关键marriage to 与…结婚monument to …的纪念碑objection to 反对opposition to 反对preface/forward to …的前言reply to 答复respond to 对…的回答,答复;对…响应,反应;(药物)有效resistance to 抵制…ratio to 与…之比right to …的权力solution to …的答案traitor to …的叛徒,背叛…11. 名词+withacquaintance with 与…认识alliance with 与…联盟bargain with 与…讨价还价chat with 与…闲谈coincidence with 与…的巧合collision with 与…相撞connection with 与…相关consultation with 与…协商conversation with 与…交谈correspondence with 与…通信familiarity with 与…熟悉harmony with 与…和谐the matter with …有问题/麻烦patience with 对…耐心形容词与介词的搭配1. 形容词+aboutanxious about 担心,挂念cautious about 谨慎,小心对待careful about 讲究,重视certain about 对…有把握enthusiastic about 热心于happy about 因…而高兴nervous about 担心,害怕;因…而紧张particular about 对…讲究,挑剔2. 形容词+atamazed at 对…惊讶angry at (about) 对…生气apt at 善于bad at 不善于clever at 擅长于clumsy at 做…很笨拙disappointed at 对…失望excellent at 极其擅长于expert at 专于…famous at …的名手good at 擅长于,精于…impressed at 对…印象深刻offended at 因…而生气quick at 敏于slow at 在…方面迟钝ready at 善于3. 形容词+foradequate for 适合于anxious for 急切地盼望bound for 开往…的competent for 能胜任…的convenient for 对…方便crucial for 对…起决定作用的eager for 急切地盼望famous for 因…而著名fit for 适合于good for 对…有益known for 对…应负责qualified for 对(工作等)称职ready for 准备responsible for 对…负责4. 形容词+fromabsent from 缺席,未出席different from 与…不同distinct from 与…有差别free from 免于,不受…影响immune from 免除…的,不受…影响的safe from 不受…危险的separate from 与…相分离的5. 形容词+inabsorbed in 全神贯注于constant in 对…/在…上忠贞不渝、锲而不舍confident in 对…信任deficient in 缺乏excellent in 优于…,在…方面非常优秀expert in 专长于fortunate in 有幸于involved in 卷入,与…与牵连proficient in 在…方面很熟练,精于skillful in 善于slow in 在…方面很慢/迟钝successful in 在…方面成功6. 形容词+ofafraid of 担心,害怕ashamed of 为…感到羞耻appreciative of 感谢…aware of 知道,了解capable of 能…,可能…characteristic of 是…的特点,为…所特有careful of 对…爱护,珍惜composed of 由…构成conscious of 意识到critical of 批评,挑剔envious of 对…嫉妒exclusive of 排除,不计… 在内fond of 喜欢free of 免除…的,不受…影响的frightened of 害怕…的full of 充满…的glad of 为…而高兴guilty of 犯有…罪的ignorant of 不了解…,不知道…,对…无知的inclusive of 包括…independent of 独立于indicative of 表示…的jealous of 对…嫉妒的made (up) of 由…制成proud of 为…而自豪scared of 对…害怕sensible of 可觉察出…short of 缺乏…的sick of 厌烦,讨厌…的suggestive of 暗示…的sure of 确信…suspicious of 对…怀疑的tired of 对…感到厌烦typical of 是…的特点worthy of 值得…的7. 形容词+ondependent on 依靠keen on 迷恋intent on 一心一意做hard on 对…苛刻reliant on 依赖于…stern on 对…严厉8. 形容词+toadj acent to 与…毗邻alike to 与…一样contrary to 违反,相反drawn to 被吸引到equal to 等于…familiar to 是…所熟悉的immune to 对…有免疫力,不受影响indifferent to 对…不在乎inferior to 劣于…,低于…liable to 有…的倾向loyal to 忠于…next to 邻于…obedient to 服从于opposed to 反对peculiar to 为…所特有preferable to 比…更好prior to 先于,早于related to 与…有关系relevant to 与…相关的resistant to 抵制…responsible to 对…有反应sensitive to 对…敏感的second/secondary to 次于,从属于similar to 与…相似subject (ed) to 受…影响subordinate to 从属于superior to 比…更高(或更优)tied to 过分依赖于,系于true to 忠实于used to 习惯于9. 形容词+withangry with 与(人)生气associated with 与…相关联busy with 忙于compatible with 与…相容、兼容的consistent with 与…一致content with 满足于disappointed with (sb./sth.)对…失望faced with 面临familiar with 对…精通,熟悉flush with 充满,富于frank with 对…坦率friendly with 与…友好identical with 与…相同ill with 生…病impressed with 对…印象很深incompatible with 与…不相容的(不一致的) patient with 对…耐心popular with 为…所喜闻乐见wrong with 出故障动词与介词的搭配1. 动词+aboutargue about 就…争论,辩论bargain about 就…讨价还价debate about 就…辩论dispute about 就…进行争议inquire about 询问,打听2. 动词+afterask after 问安chase after 追逐go after 设法得到、追求inquire after 问候look after 照料run after 追赶see after 照顾,留意take after 长得像name (sth./sb.) after 根据…命名3. 动词+O+asacknowledge sth./sb. as 承认…是choose sth./sb. as 作为…选取classify sth./sb. as 把…分作define sth. sb. as 把…定义为depict sth./sb. as 把…描述为describe sth./sb. as 把…描述为elect sth./sb. as 把…选作employ sth./sb. as 雇/用…来充当express sth./sb. as 把…表达为interpret sth./sb. as 把…解释为look on sth./sb. as 把…视作name sth./sb. as 把…命名为picture sth./sb. as 把…描述成recognize sth./sb. as 认出…是refer to sth./sb. as 把…称作是represent sth./sb. as 描绘、声称…为see sth./sb. as 把…视作treat sth./sb. as 把…当作…对待use sth./sb. as 把…用作view sth./sb. as 把…视作4. 动词+atarrive at 到达call at 访问(地)drive (get) at 意旨,用意keep at 坚持laugh at 嘲笑look at 注视run at 攻击5. 动词+bycome by 偶然遇见,弄到cut by 削减,少了decrease by 减少了expand by 扩大了fall/rise/drop by 下降/上升/下跌go by 依照increase by 增加了…profit by 受益于…stand by 支持,信守6. 动词+foract for 代理account for 说明…的原因(用途等);占(比重)apply for 申请arrange for sb. (to do sth.)安排sb. (做某事)call for 要求care for 挂念change/alter for the better/worse好转/变坏fall for 受…的骗,上…的当7. 动词+frombenefit from 受益于come from 来自/源于derive from 产生于,起源于develop from 由…发展而来differ from…(in sth.)在…方面与…不同hear from sb. 收到…的信learn from 从…学习,向…学习result from 产生于,起因于keep from 克制,忍住,抑制profit from 从…谋利range from…to… 从…到…不等refrain from 忍住不,戒除resign from 从…辞职,辞退(工作)result from 产生于shelter from 躲避stem from 起源于suffer from 受…之苦vary from…to…(between…and…)因…而异,从…到…变动dissuade sb. from 说服sb. 不做distinguish…from 区别…与…excuse sb. from给sb. 免去,同意sb. 不做某事keep…from 使…不…prevent…from 防止…做某事prohibit sb. from 禁止sb. 做某事protect sth./sb. from保护sth./sb. 不受…伤害remove sth./sb. from把sth./sb. 从…弄走restrain sth./sb. from阻止sth./sb. 做某事save sth./sb. from把sth./sb. 从…中救出来separate sth./sb. from(把…)现…分离开shelter sth./sb. from掩护sth./sb. 免受…袭击sth./sb. shield sth./sb. from遮挡sth./sb. 以保护sth./sb.8. 动词+in, intobelieve in 信任,信赖break into 打断consist in 在于deal in 经营engage in 从事,参加indulge in 肆意从事,沉迷于interfere in 干涉,插手lie in 在于look into 调查;窥视originate in 起源于participate in 参加persist in 坚持reside in 存在于,归属于result in 导致run into 偶然遇见;碰撞succeed in 成功turn into 把…变成coax sb. into 哄骗sb. (做某事) convert…into 把…改变成deceive sb. into 欺骗某人(做某事) force sb. into 强迫某人(做某事) frighten sb, into 吓唬某人去(做某事) insert…into 把…插入lead…into 把…引入make…into 把…制成mislead sb. into 误导…进入persuade sb. into 说服某人(做某事) pitch…into 把…扔/掷入…shock sb. into 把…震惊得…talk sb. into 说服某人(做某事) tempt sb. into 引诱sb. (做某事) translate sth. into 把…译成trick sb. into 诱使某人(做某事) turn…into 把…变成9. 动词+ofapprove of 赞成avail of 利用boast of 夸耀complain of 抱怨consist of (=be composed/made of) 由…组成doubt of 怀疑tire of 厌倦inquire of 询问speak of 谈及accuse sb. of 指控sb. (犯有某过错)assure sb. of 使某人确信…,向某人保证…convince sb. of 使某人相信…inform sb. of 通知某人某事notify sb. of 通知某人某事persuade sb. of 使某人相信…remind sb. of 使某人想起某事suspect sb. of 怀疑某人(有某过错)tell sb. of 告诉某人某事warn sb. of 警告某人(有某危险)clear…of 清理掉…上的(某物)cure sb. of 治愈sb. 的(病)deprive sb. of 缓解sb. 的…,使sb. 减轻/缓解…free sb. of 使sb. 摆脱/消除…purify…of 为…清除,通过纯化使…摆脱relieve sb. of 使sb. 解除/免除…rid sb. of 使sb. 摆脱rob sb. of 抢走sb. (某物)strip sb. of 剥夺sb. (某物)ask sth. of sb. 向sb. 请求sth.beg sth. of sb. 向某人恳求sth.demand sth. of sb. 向sb.要求索取sth.expect sth. of sb. 指望、期待sb. 做sth.request sth. of sb. 向sb. 要求/请求sth.require sth. of sb. 需要sb. (做)某事,向sb.要求sth.want sth. of sb. 要sb. (做)某事10. 动词+on, up onattend on 侍候bear (up) on 与…有关center on (around) 集中于,以…为中心call on 拜访(人),号召come upon 突然发生concentrate on 集中,专心于count on 依赖,指望debate on 就…进行辩论depend (up) on 依靠dawn (up) on 渐渐被理解dispute on 在…方面进行争辩dwell on 细想,详述exist on 靠…生存feed on 以…为主食figure on 指望,打算focus on (使…)集中于…hit (up) on 意外发现insist on 坚持live on 以…为生pick on 批评,讥笑rely on 依靠settle on 决定;停栖于…之上tell on 影响,泄漏touch (up) on 谈到,涉及turn on 视…而定wait on 侍候base sth. on 把…建立在…之上consult sb. on 就…请教sb.expend/spend sth. on 把sth.花去(做)某事上impose sth. on sb. 把…强加在sb.上keep an eye on 密切关注keep one’s mind on 专心于l ay (one’s) hands on 拿到,抓到11. 动词+overdispute over 就/为…争辩get over 复习look over 查看,审阅;看一遍quarrel over 为…争吵run over 从…上辗过;浏览12. 动词+throughcome through 成功,做完;经历…仍活着get through 结束,完成;及格help through 帮助sb. 渡过(难关)look through 翻阅pull through 恢复,渡过(难关)put through 使通过see through 识破;负责帮助sb. 渡过(难关)13. 动词+toadapt to 适应于add to 增加,增长adhere to 坚持amount to 达到,等于appeal to 对…有吸引力apply to (向…)请求agree to 同意(建议)attend to 注意,从事于cling to 粘着,缠着come to 总计达conform to 遵守,与…保持一致confess to 承认contribute to 有助于,对…作出贡献correspond to 符合extend to 延伸到happen to sb. 某遭遇到…keep to 固守lead to 导致matter to sb. 对sb. 来说很重要object to 反对point to 指向,面指refer to 指,参考resort to 诉诸于,求助于see to 留心,注意;负责处理set to 开始大干起来stick to 坚持submit to 屈从,服从,顺从succeed to 继承switch to 转向turn to 变成;求助于yield to 向…屈服adapt oneself to 使自己适应adjust sth. to 调整sth. 以使之适应apply A to B 把A用之于B,把A敷于B attach A to B=(be attached to)使A附于Bcommit sth. to 把…交给/托给contribute much/a lot to sth.为…作出巨大贡献credit sth. to sb. 把sth. 归功于sb.devote sth. to 把…奉献于expose sth. to 使sth. 暴露于/接触extend sth. to 把sth. 延伸到leave sth. to sb. (be left to sb.)把sth. 留给sb.owe sth. to 欠…sth.;应把sth.归功于present sth. to sb. 把sth. 向sb. 引见;把sth.给予sb.relate A to B 使A与B相关refer sb. to sth. 让某人去参考sth.release sth. to 向…公布sth.reveal sth. to 把sth. 透露给shift sth. from…to… 使sth. 由…向…转变/过渡transfer sb. to 把sb.调到…(工作)transmit sth. to 把sth. 传送给14. 动词+withagree with 同意(人)associate with 与…交往coincide with 与…巧合collide with 与…相撞comply with 照…行事consult with sb. 与…商讨cope with 对付,处理correspond with 与…通讯couple with 与…配对deal with 处理disagree with 不同意go with 与…一致interfere with 干扰keep with 陪伴…留在…一起match with 与…相匹配proceed with 继续进行reason with 与…讲理remain with 保留在…身边sympathize with 同情do away with 去掉,废除lose contact with 与…失去联系acquaint sb. with 使sb. 认识/熟悉bother sb. with 用…来打搅sb.busy oneself with 使自己忙于charge sb. with 指控某人有…罪combine…with 使…与…相结合compare…with 把…与…相比connect…with 把…与…相连接contrast…with 使…与…相对照coordinate…with 使…与…相协调credit sth./sb. with 认为…应归功于sth./sb.exchange sth. with 用sth.与…相交换familiarize sb. with 使sb. 熟悉line sth. with 使sth. 布满(线状物),沿sth. 两侧排上…link…with 使…与…相连present sb. with 赠送sb. (sth.)relate…with 使…与…相关联常考介词短语by/from all accounts 大家一致认为,根据各方面所说of no account 无足轻重on all accounts 无论如何(not…) on any account 无论如何(都不)on every account (=on all accounts)无论如何on no account 决不by all means 务必,尽一切办法;完全可以by any means 无论如何by no means 决不by some means 通过某种方法,用某种办法at last 最后,终于at long last (=at last) 终于,久而久之in the long run 归根到底,终于in the end 最后by the end of 到…结束后all the time 一直,自始至终for a long time 长时间at the moment 此刻;暂时for a moment 片刻;暂时for the moment 目前in a moment 立即for an instant 一时in an instant 立刻,瞬间on the instant 立即,马上on occasion 间或;随时time and again 一再地,几次三番at intervals 不时,经常at regular intervals 每隔一定时间far apart 相隔很远in between 在中间by far (修饰比较级,最高级)…得多to (the full) 最大限度地in a way 在某种程度上by the way 顺便地,附带地说说in any way 无论如何,在任何方面in every way 在各方面,无论从哪方面说都in no way 决不in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的out of the way 离正道,出常规,偏僻at a loss 迷惑,不知所措at ease 自在;心安at hand 在手边,在附近;迫近,临近at heart 内心里at random 随意地,随便地by accident 偶然,无意中on purpose 故意地by itself/oneself 独立地,独自地by nature 生来,本来by right(s) 当然in association (with) (与…)协作/交往/联系in doubt 令人怀疑的,可疑的,抱着怀疑in general 一般;大体上in particular 特别地in person 亲自in private 秘密地in public 公开地,公然in question 所述的;有关的in response (to) 响应,应…而in vain 白费地;徒劳地in one’s absence/presence在某人不在的时候/当着某人的面in short supply (物资)供应不足in no mood to 没有心思(心情)做…in the belief that 相信…on the decline/fall 在下坡路上,在衰退中on the increase/rise 在增长中,在上升on the run 奔忙;在逃亡中on the wing 飞翔中;旅行中on the fours 匍匐着;爬着out of hand 立刻;不受约束,难以控制out of order 混乱,杂乱;发生故障;失调out of place 不适当的,不相称的out of practice 荒疏的;不开业的out of question 毫无疑问out of reach 够不着,力所不及out of stock 无存货,售空out of the question 不可能的,做不到的out of work 失业beyond compare 无与伦比的beyond deion 难以形容beyond one’s means 入不敷出beyond one’s reach/power力不能及beyond praise 夸不胜夸beyond one’s wildest dreams连做梦都不敢想的,怎么都想不到的beyond recognition 认不出的beyond repair 修不好的under arrest 在拘留中;被捕under control 在控制下under consideration 在考虑中under cultivation 在耕作中under discussion 在讨论中under investigation 在调查中under repair 在修理中under study 在研究中under treatment 在治疗/处理中under way 在进行中above all 尤其是,最重要的after all 究意;到底;毕竟all in all 全部地,整个地as a result 结果;因此as usual 照例,照常in a word 一句话,总而言之in conclusion 最后on an/the average 平均,平均来说on the contrary 相反地常考短语动词break away 摆脱(关系);逃脱break down (机器等)损坏,出故障;(谈判等)破裂;(人)垮掉break in 闯入,打断,插嘴break off 终止,中断break out 爆发,发生break through 突围,突破;重大突破,取得重大成果break up 打碎,粉碎;终止,结束;解放bring about 导致,引起bring back 使记起,归还bring down 降低,打倒bring forth 产生,引起(结果);提出,宣布bring forward 提出,提议bring off 完成,使成功bring on 带来,引起,帮助bring out 生产,制造;使显出,显露;出版,公布bring over 说服,使转变(思想)bring up 养育,培养call for 要求,需要call in 约请,叫进来call off 取消call on 拜访(sb.);号召,请求,呼吁(sb. to dosth.)call out 唤起,大声叫;向…挑战call up 召集,动员;打电话;使人想起care about 关心,操心,计较care for 照管,关心;喜欢,愿意carry forward 推进,发扬carry off 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌等)carry on 继续进行下去carry out 执行,贯彻carry over 贮存下来,把…争取进来,说服catch on 理解,了解;受欢迎;被钩住catch up 急起直追,赶上catch up with 赶上clear away 清除,收拾;(云等)消散clear off 走开;驱逐;清偿clear out 清除,清理…的内部clear up 整理,收拾;解释,清除(误会等);(天气)放晴come about 发生;转身come across (仍然)碰见,发现come after 继…而来,跟踪而来come at 达到…接近;袭击come down with 得/患(病,尤指传染性疾病)而病倒come off 发生,举行;成功,奏效脱落come out 出现,显露,出版,发表结果是come over (从远处)过来;改变立场(to)come round 苏醒,复原;转向,改变主意come through 经历…仍活着;脱险,获得成功come to 苏醒;总计为come up 走近;长出,发芽;被提出来come up against 遭遇(困难或反对);迎击,与…相违背come up with 想出(计划,答案,回答等),提出count in 把…算在内count on 依靠,指望count out 点…的数;把…不算在内count up 把…相加count out 删去,取消cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut away 切/砍掉cut down (尤指数量,数额上)削减,减少,降低cut in 插嘴,打断;超车抢挡cut off 切断,中断cut out 割去,删去cut short 使停止,打断;缩减,截短cut up 切/砍碎,划破do over 重新做,收拾干净do away with 去掉,废除do up 修缮,整修;梳理,化妆do without 没有…也行drive at 意指,意欲drive away 驱走drive sb. back on sth.迫使某人使用他本人不愿用的(资源,方法等)drive down 压低,使…下降drive in 把…赶进,把…,敲入drive off 开走,击退drive up 抬高,使…上升fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落后,落后于…fall into 落入,陷于,分成fall off 从…上掉落,变坏,死亡fall out 争吵闹翻;结果是fall through 落空,失败fill in 填充,填写;临时代替fill into 填入fill out 填好,填写fill up 填满,填写find out 查明,弄清get at 够得着;意指get across (使)被了解,解释清楚get along 进展;相处;继续生活get away 走开,离开;逃脱get away with 侥幸做成(坏事)而逃脱get back to 回到,恢复到get by 过得去,尚可,差强人意过活get down 写下,记下get down to 开始认真对待,认真着手get in 进入,插(话);收获;到达进站get off 从…下来;脱下;起飞get off with (干坏事后)只得到…就逃脱重罚,免遭不幸get on (with) (与…)相处;(中断后)继续;进展get out (使)离开,出去;(消息等泄露;取出,除去get over 从(疾病,悲伤等)中恢复过来;克服(困难)get round to 抽时间来做…;经过一段时间的耽误后开始考虑…get through 完成(工作);渡(时间);花光(钱等);让人了解;接通电话get to 到达,着手get up 站立;起床give away 赠送;泄露give back 归还give in 认输,让步,屈服;交上,呈上give off 散出,放出give rise to 引起give up 停止,放弃;认输,投降give way to 让位于…;把…让给…give out 分发go after 追求go along with 赞同,支持;陪同前往go around 四处走动,绕道;(消息等)传开;足够分配go back on 违背go by (时间)过去;遵守,遵循go for 去请,去拿;适用于go in for 从事,爱好go into 调查,研究;从事,加入go off 爆炸,被发射;离开,走掉;断电go on 继续;发生go out 熄灭,停止;过时go over 仔细查看,检查;复习go through 遭受,经历(苦难等);审查、检查(法案等)被通过、批准go through with 完成,做完go up 上升;被炸(烧)毁go with 陪…一起行事;与…一致(协调)hand down 把…传下来hand in 交上,递交hand on 依次,传递hand out 分发,发给hand over 交出,移交hang about (around, round)闲荡,徘徊hang on 等待片刻,不挂断(电话)hang on to 紧紧抓住hang up 挂断(电话)hold back 踌躇,退缩不前;阻挡,阻止…发展;保守(秘密等),隐瞒hold off 延缓,延搁hold on 抓住不放;等一会儿;(电话)别挂hold on to 紧紧抓住,抓住不放;始终坚持hold out 伸出;坚持(要求),不屈服hold to 坚持,抓住hold up 阻挡,使停止;举起,承载keep back 隐瞒,保留;阻止,阻挡keep down 压缩,抑制;压制,镇压keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up (使)继续下去,(使)不停止;坚持,保持keep pace with 与…保持同速,并驾齐驱keep step with 与…保持同步,步调一致keep up with 赶上,不落后于lay aside 把…搁在一旁;留存,储蓄lay down 放下;规定,制订lay off (临时)解雇,使下岗lay out 安排,布置;设计;摆出,展示leave off 停止,中断leave out 遗漏,省略leave over 留下,剩下let alone 不管,不惹,不理;更不用说let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让…进来let off 放(炮,烟火),开枪let out 泄露(秘密),透露;发出;(把衣服)放大(或放长)live by 靠…为生live through 度过,经受住live on 靠…生活;以…为主食;继续生活live with 容忍,忍受live up to 不辜负,达到(标准)look after 照料,照看;关心,注意look back 回头看,向右看;回忆look beyond 展望未来,往更远处看look down (up) on 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 期待,盼望;预料look in 顺便访问,顺便看望look into 调查,过问look on 观看,旁观;看待look out 注意,留神look out for 当心,预防;寻找look out on (房子)面朝look over (简短的)审视,检查,浏览look round 环顾;观光;察看look through (从头到尾)浏览;详尽核查look up (在词典、书籍中)查找make for 向…前进,袭击make it 成功;到达make off 匆忙逃走make off with 携…而逃make out 看出,辩认出;理解,明白;开列(账单,收据等)make over 移交,转让;改造make up 构成;编造;弥补;化妆;和解make up for 弥补pass by 从…旁经过;忽略pass down 向下传递,代代相传pass for 冒充,被当作pass out 失去知觉;分发;消失pass up 向上传递pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);回报,向…报复pay off 还清;(计划等成功),奏效pay up 全部付清pick out 挑选出;分辨出pick up 拾起;(车,船)搭(人),带(货);获得,学会;好转,改进;加快,增加pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,(船)靠岸pull out 拔出,抽出,取出,(车,船等驶出pull over (车)开到路边;(衣服)从(头上)套上pull through 克服,渡过难关pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚put aside 储存,保留put away 拿开,收起put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出,提议put off 推迟;阻止,劝阻put on 穿上,戴上;上演,演出;增加(体重等) put out 熄灭,关(灯);公布;生产put right 纠正,使恢复正常put (sb.) through使通过,圆满完成;给sb. 接通(电话)put up 建造,搭起;举起,升越;张贴;提(价);提供食宿,投宿run away with (感情等)不能控制;与…私奔run down (车辆)撞倒;用完,使逐渐消耗run for 竞选run into (车辆)猛力撞到;偶然碰见,遇到;共计run off 匆匆离开;出(轨);离(题)run on 滔滔不绝,流逝run out 用完,耗尽run over (车辆)碾过,撞倒run through 浏览;贯穿,匆匆处理完run to (数量)达到,发展到run up 迅速积累,迅速上涨save up 储蓄,储存see about 安排,处理see into 调查,领会see through 看穿,识破;将…干到底;帮助渡过难关see off 给…送行see to 负责,留意,照料see to it 务必做到,负责保证set about 开始,着手set aside 拨出,留出;把…置于一旁不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 写下,记下set forth 陈述,提出;动身出发set off 出发,起程;引爆,激起,引起set out 开始,着手;(整齐的)摆出set up 创立;树立,建造;资助,扶持show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 出现,到场;揭露shut down (工厂等)倒闭,关闭shut off 关掉,切断shut up 关闭;闭嘴stand by 做好准备,准备行动;袖手旁观;站在…一边;支持,援助(某人)stand for 象征,代表;主张,支持赞同(观点等)stand up 突出,醒目;杰出,出色stand up for 站起,竖立;(论点等)站得住脚take after (在外貌,性格等方面与(父母)相像take apart (将大型机器)分解,拆开take away 减去;使分离take back 收回take down (将大型机器或物件)分解,拆开;记下,写下take for 把…当作;把…误当作take from 从…摘录take in 欺骗;领会,理解;容纳接受,吸收take off 起飞,脱下take on 承担,从事(工作,责任等);呈现,具有(某种外貌特征);雇用take out 拔出,抽出,拿出take over 接管;盛行起来take to 对…产生好感,喜欢;沉溺于take up 开始从事(某项活动);把…继续下去;(活动,事件等)占去(时间)talk sb. into 说服talk of/on 谈论talk over 讨论,商量talk (a)round 转弯抹角的谈,说服tear down 扯下,拆卸tear into 撕成,炸穿tear off 扯掉,匆匆脱掉tear up 撕碎;拔、拉开think of 想起;考虑;认为think over 仔细考虑think through 思考…直到得出结论,想通think up 想出,设计出,编造throw away 扔掉,抛弃;浪费,挥霍throw off 扔掉;摆脱throw over 抛弃,遗弃,推翻throw up 放弃;呕吐turn down 拒绝;关小(音量等),调低turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn (switch) off 关掉,拧灭;拐弯turn on 打开,拧开turn out 结果是,(最后)证明是;制造,生产turn over 仔细考虑turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn up 出现,到来;开大,调大wear away 磨损;(印象,时间,体力)消逝,衰弱wear off 磨损掉;慢慢消失wear out 穿破,磨损;使精疲力竭wipe off (away) 擦去wipe out 擦掉;消灭,摧毁wipe out 擦干净,擦干keep up with 跟上,不落后catch up with 赶上某人put up with 容忍,忍受stand up with 给(新娘/郎)当傧相,陪伴come up to 与…相等,比得上face up to 勇敢面对live up to 遵守(诺言,原则等);符合,不辜负(期望)look up to 尊敬stand up to 经受得住,抵抗;勇敢地面对add up 加起来,合计back up 援助,支持blow up 炸毁;吹胀build up 逐步建立;增强,增进;积累burn up 烧尽,(炉火)燃起来buy up 全部买进cheer up 使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来clean up 把…收拾干净close up 关闭,(人)凑到一起cock up 竖起、翘起(耳朵等)draw up 画出,草拟出;(使)停住dress up 把…乔装打扮,给…穿上盛装fix up 修好,安排好mix up 混合,拌匀,搞糊涂ring up 打电话tidy up 把…整理好wind up 结束,完成;绕、卷紧clean out 把…打扫干净,清除掉figure out 算出,解决;想出,领会到point out 指出rule out 排除try out 试验watch out 当心work out 解决,算出;制订;设计burn down 烧毁calm down 冷静下来quiet down 安静下来settle down 安顿,定居;安稳的坐下平静下来close down (工厂等)关闭bear (up) on 与…有关系,涉及have on 穿着;戴着try on 试穿tell off 数落,责备touch off 触发,使爆炸be sure 务必bear in mind 记住believe it or not 信不信由你catch a glimpse of 瞥见come into existence/being开始存在,诞生,形成come into view/sight 出现;映入眼帘get/catch/take hold of 抓住lose one’s temper 发脾气take effect 生效take for granted 理所当然的认为take into account/consideration 考虑take part in 参加take place 发生take the place of 取代take turns (in) 轮流throw/shed/cast light on阐明,照这;使明白常考易混近形词1. aboard adv., prep. 在船(车/飞机)上,上船(车/飞机)abroad adv. 国外,海外board n. 木板;董事会;(包饭的)伙食vt.上(船,车等) broad adj. 宽的,广阔的,广泛的2. abstract adj. 抽象的n. 摘要,梗概attract vt. 吸引:be attracted to迷恋,喜欢subtract vt. 减去(from)3. accent n. 口音,重音access n. 接近(或进入)的,机会;通道,入口assess vt. 对…进行估价,评价excess n. 超过,过量adj.过量的,额外的asset n. 财产,资产exception n. 例外4. accident n. 事故;意外,偶然之事incident n. 发生的事;事变,事件5. acquire vt. 取得,获得,学得enquire (in-) vt. 询问,打听require vt. 需要;要求,规定request n.要求,请求v.要求,请求6. adapt vt. 使适应,使适合vi.适应(to)adopt vt. 收养;采取,采用7. affect vt. 影响;引起感情波动effect n.效果,影响vt.实现,产生…的结果infect vt. 传染,感染defect n. 缺点,缺陷effort n. 努力,精力afford vt. 负担得起,买得起,花得起(时间等);供给,给予8. alive adj. 活着的(作表语或后置定语);有活力的,有生气的live adj. 活的,有生命的(只用于物,放在名词前);现场直播的lively adj. 充满活力的,活泼的;栩栩如生的living adj. 活着的(可形容人或物,可作表语或定语)9. alone adj. (作定语)(实际上的)独自一人,孤单一人adv. 单独lonely adj. (心理上的)孤独的,寂寞的lone adj. (正式)孤单的,孤独lonesome adj. 寂寞的,冷清的10. amaze vt. 使惊愕amuse vt. 使…消遣、娱乐11. altitude n. 高度,海拔attitude n. 态度,看法12. amplify vt. 放大,增强magnify vt. 放大,扩大multiply vt. 使成倍增加;使相乘13. applicable adj. 适用的;有效的,生效的applicant n. 申请人applied adj. 实用的,应用的14. appreciate vt. 感激;评价,欣赏appeal n. 呼吁;控拆;吸引力vi.呼吁,求助于approve v. 批准;赞许apply v. 申请;应用,运用;适用15. arise vi. 出现,产生;站起来,起身arouse vt. 惊醒,叫醒;引起;唤起,唤醒raise vt. 举起;使升起;增加,提高rise vi. 起身;起床;升起;上涨,增高16. ashamed adj. 渐愧,害臊shameful adj. 可耻的,不道德的shameless adj. 无耻的,不要脸的17. assignment n. (分派的)任务,作业;分配assessment n. 估价,评价18. assist v. 帮助,协助consist vi. 组成(of);在于(in)insist v. 坚持观点,坚决主张(on)persist vi. 坚持(做下去)resist v. 抵抗,反抗;忍住,经受19. assume vt. 假定,设想consume vt. 消耗,花费resume v. (中断后)继续20. assure vt. 向…保证;使有保证: ~sb.of/thatensure vt. 保证,保证有,使一定得到: ~ thatinsure vt. 给…(经济意义上的)保险: ~ sth.againstreassure vt. 使放心secure adj. 安全的;可靠的;放心的21. attain vt. 达到;获得vi. 达到contain vt. 包容,容纳,装有maintain vt. 维持;保养;坚持认为;赡养retain vt. 保留,保持sustain vt. 供养;支撑,承受;经受22. attraction n. 吸引(力);有吸引力的人或事。

高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子

高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子

高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子一、动词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句:She is used to getting up early in the morning.2. be/get accustomed to: 适应于例句:After living in the city for a year, he got accustomed to the busy lifestyle.3. take/bring about: 引起,导致例句:The new policy took about significant changes in the company.4. make/take (great) effort(s): 努力做某事例句:He made great efforts to pass the exam.5. make/take advantage of: 利用例句:She always takes advantage of her free time to read books.6. take/have (no) effect on: 对...(没有)影响例句:The medicine had no effect on his illness.7. give (somebody) a hand: 帮助某人例句:Can you give me a hand with these heavy bags?8. pay attention to: 注意例句:You should pay attention to the teacher during class.二、名词搭配1. a series of: 一系列的例句:He has watched a series of movies this summer.2. a great deal of: 大量的例句:There is a great deal of information on the Internet.3. a variety of: 各种各样的例句:There is a variety of food at the buffet.4. a number of: 许多的例句:A number of students attended the school trip.5. take (the) place of: 代替例句:Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.6. in search of: 寻找例句:He traveled around the world in search of adventure.7. be of great importance: 非常重要例句:Education is of great importance in one's life.8. make a difference: 产生影响例句:Your kind words can make a difference to someone's day.三、形容词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句:She is used to the cold weather in winter.2. be/get tired of: 对...感到厌倦例句:I am tired of eating the same food every day.3. be/get ready for: 为...做好准备例句:They are getting ready for the upcoming exam.4. be/get (un)happy with: 对...(不)满意例句:I am not happy with the service at this restaurant.5. be/get (un)comfortable with: 对...(不)舒服例句:He is uncomfortable with public speaking.6. be/get familiar with: 熟悉例句:She is familiar with the city because she lived here for years.7. be/get interested in: 对...感兴趣例句:I am interested in learning new languages.8. be/get acquainted with: 与...熟悉例句:They got acquainted with each other at the party.综上所述,以上是高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子。

高中英语1000个固定搭配

高中英语1000个固定搭配

高中英语1000个固定搭配1. take a break: 休息一下2. make a decision: 做出决定3. keep calm: 保持冷静4. give advice: 给予建议5. have a chat: 聊天6. go for a walk: 散步7. take a shower: 洗澡8. make a phone call: 打电话9. do one's best: 尽力而为10. take a nap: 小睡一下11. break the ice: 打破僵局12. catch a cold: 感冒13. have a look: 看一看14. take notes: 做笔记15. give a presentation: 做报告16. make a mistake: 犯错误17. make a plan: 制定计划18. have a party: 开派对19. take a risk: 冒险20. give a speech: 发表演讲21. make a suggestion: 提出建议22. go on a trip: 去旅行23. take a vacation: 休假24. have a meal: 吃饭25. give a warning: 发出警告26. make a promise: 承诺27. have a dream: 梦想28. take a guess: 猜一猜29. make a wish: 许愿30. have a discussion: 进行讨论31. give an explanation: 给出解释32. take a chance: 抓住机会33. make an effort: 努力34. have a feeling: 有一种感觉35. take a look: 看一眼36. give a performance: 表演37. make a profit: 获利38. have a try: 试试看39. take a guess: 猜一下40. give an answer: 给出答案41. make a suggestion: 提出建议42. have a rest: 休息43. take a seat: 就座44. give a hand: 帮助45. make a decision: 做决定46. have a drink: 喝一杯47. take a step: 迈出一步48. give an opinion: 发表意见49. make a choice: 做选择50. have a break: 休息一会儿51. take a breath: 呼吸一下52. give a smile: 微笑53. make a suggestion: 提出建议54. have a talk: 谈话55. take a chance: 抓住机会56. give a hug: 拥抱57. make an attempt: 尝试58. have a problem: 遇到问题59. take a stand: 站起来60. give an example: 给出例子61. make a difference: 产生影响62. have a feeling: 有感觉63. take a moment: 暂停片刻64. give a compliment: 赞美65. make an excuse: 找借口66. have a job: 有工作67. take a break: 休息一下68. give a reason: 给出理由69. make a phone call: 打电话70. have a look: 看一看71. take a risk: 冒险72. give advice: 给予建议73. make a plan: 制定计划74. have a party: 开派对75. take a vacation: 休假76. give a speech: 发表演讲77. make a suggestion: 提出建议78. have a meal: 吃饭79. take notes: 做笔记80. give a warning: 发出警告81. make a promise: 承诺82. have a dream: 梦想83. take a guess: 猜一猜84. give a presentation: 做报告85. make a mistake: 犯错误86. have a chat: 聊天87. take a nap: 小睡一下88. give a performance: 表演89. make an effort: 努力90. have a feeling: 有一种感觉91. take a look: 看一眼92. give a hand: 帮助93. make a profit: 获利94. have a try: 试试看95. take a guess: 猜一下96. give an answer: 给出答案97. make a suggestion: 提出建议98. have a rest: 休息99. take a step: 迈出一步100. give an opinion: 发表意见......(以此类推,直至1000个固定搭配)。

固定词组搭配知识点总结

固定词组搭配知识点总结

固定词组搭配知识点总结在英语中,固定词组搭配是非常重要的一部分,它能够帮助我们更准确地理解和使用语言。

固定词组搭配是由两个或更多的词汇组合在一起,形成一个意义完整的短语或句子,这些固定词组搭配具有固定的用法和含义,不能随意更改词序或词语。

固定词组搭配在英语语言中具有很重要的作用,尤其是在口语和写作中。

掌握了固定词组搭配,我们就能够更加流利地表达自己的思想,使语言更加有说服力和地道。

下面我们将介绍一些常见的固定词组搭配,并对它们进行分类和总结。

1. 时间和频率的固定词组搭配- once in a blue moon:难得一次- from time to time:时不时地- on a regular basis:定期地- in the blink of an eye:转眼之间- at the crack of dawn:黎明时分- day in and day out:日复一日地- as time goes by:随着时间的推移2. 情感和心理状态的固定词组搭配- on cloud nine:心花怒放- in high spirits:情绪高涨- down in the dumps:情绪低落- on the verge of tears:眼泪盈眶- in two minds:犹豫不决- be in a bad mood:心情不好3. 行为和习惯的固定词组搭配- catch someone red-handed:当场抓住- get into the habit of:养成……的习惯- play a vital role:起到至关重要的作用- have a go at:尝试一下- turn a blind eye to:对……视而不见4. 健康和生活方式的固定词组搭配- keep fit:保持健康- a healthy diet:健康的饮食- put on weight:增加体重- lose one's appetite:失去食欲- go for a walk:去散步- take up a sport:开始从事某项运动5. 学习和工作的固定词组搭配- make progress:取得进步- come to a compromise:达成妥协- meet a deadline:按时完成- work overtime:加班- get the hang of something:掌握……的窍门- take a break:休息一下以上是一些常见的固定词组搭配,它们都与日常生活息息相关,是我们在表达自己思想和情感时经常会用到的。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
e back回来get back回来
at the back of在…后面(在范围之外)in the back of在…后部(在范围以内)
22. hold in约束,抑制hold on别挂断(电话);等一等
hold back阻止,抑制hold off使同……保持一定距离,挡住
hold out提供,提出hold against因(某事)怨恨(某人)
hold up举起,耽搁
23. get on上车,继续进展get on /along with继续做某事,与……和睦相处
get in on参加,加入get away with(侥幸逃避惩罚)成功地行骗
get off下车,下来,起飞;动身离开,脱下衣服等
get up起床get back返回get in进入;收集,收获庄稼等get to到达
pick up捡起,赶上某人,学会,领会open up打开mix up混合在一起
grow up长大,成长bring up抚养,培养call sb. up给某人打电话
look up向上看,查询,make up组成,构成,补偿,弥补,编排,虚拟,捏造
stay up熬夜use up用完,耗尽clean up打扫干净,,梳理整齐
go over复习,仔细地再读一遍go up走上前去go wrong出错
29. keep …. from使……不做某事keep in touch with sb.与……保持联系
keep off阻挡,不让……接近keep on坚持keep away/from远离
keep up保持,维持,使某物不落下,使某物处于高水平
look into往…里面看;调查look out注意;当心
look out of向外看,朝外看look at看look for寻找
look over翻阅;查看look around环视
look up查询;向上看+ dictionary
3. run out of (人)用完,耗尽(某物)
run out不及物动词短语,(某物)用完,耗尽
14. be proud of = take pride in对…感到骄傲
15. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事
used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used for
16. break into闯入,破门而入break up爆发,分手,拆散,驱散(人群)
break off突然中止,中断break down损坏,停止运转
6. turn down把…调低,把音量关小,拒绝turn off关掉
turn up把音量调大turn on打开(电灯、自来水、无线电等)
turn back翻回turn in交还,上交;上床睡觉
turn over翻倒,仔细考虑,移交
7.give away分发、赠送、泄密give off放出(光、热、电)等
how soon多久,用in短语回答how far多远,问距离
how many多少how much多少钱
11. after all终究,毕竟in all总共
all in all总之一句话,总而言之
12.all right行了,好吧,that’s all right没关系that’s right那是正确的
get up起床go up走向前去fix up修理,修补turn up把音量调大
put up张贴,举起,搭起,提价,投宿show up出席,露面
draw up起草,拟定pull up使(汽车)停下来pay up还清债务,付清clear up放晴,解释,整理等
10. how long多长时间;用for短语回答how often多长时间一次,问频率
()3. The old couple will never __________ the loss of their son.
A. get over B. get away C. get offD. get across
( ) 4. My mother can’t get _________ because she has a cold.
give out分发find out找出,查明,了解go out熄灭
hear out听完某人的话let out放出,放宽make out辨认出
pick out挑选出point out指出put out扑灭,伸出
sell out售完set out出发,开始从out结果是,证明是
so that以便,所以,到这样的程度以至……in that因为,既然,在于,由于
34. show up显现,显出,出现show off炫耀,卖弄,使……显眼,使……夺目
show around带领……参观(某地)show in带领某人进来
35. answer for负责,承受或承担……的后果answer to对……有回应,顺从
26. hang up捡起来,延误hang about闲逛hang on坚持下去
27. call on访问,拜访,号召,要求call in叫……进来,召来
call up打电话给某人,召集,使人想起call for叫(某人)来,要求,需要
28. go on with/doing sth.继续go on a diet实行节食go out熄灭
A. drawing on B. drawing inC. drawing up D. drawing down
( ) 6. She refused to _________ the door key to the landlady until she got back her money.
A. hand in B. hand out C. hand downD. hand over
break out (瘟疫、疾病、战争等)爆发
17.hand out随意分发,发放hand in上交,上缴hand down传给后代
hand over移交,交出
18. set off激起,引起run off跑掉,迅速离开break off中断,突然中止
call off取消lay off解雇wear off穿破put off推迟
give up放弃;停止give in屈服,让步,上交
give back归还;送回
give out分发,发表,用完,耗尽give back归还,送回
8.beside在…旁边
besides除了…之外还有
except除了…之外,没有…
expect期望、期待
9. end up以…结束;结果为…wake up睡醒;醒来cut up切碎
30. put off延期,推迟,使厌恶put on穿上,戴上,上演put out伸出,扑灭
put up举起,挂起,张贴,出售put aside把……放在一边,储存……备用
put away把……收起来,放好;储存……备用put through把(电话)接通
put back把……放回原处,向后移,使后退put out生产,出版,熄灭,打扰
13.be made of由…构成(看的见原材料)
be made from由…构成(看不见原材料)
be made up of由…组成
make out书写,拼凑,说明,理解,辨认出,完成
make off离开,逃走make for走向,向……前进,倾向于make up弥补,赔偿,补考,编排,虚拟,捏造,组成
英语词语固定搭配归纳及练习。编者:刘老师85119899
1. hear from收到某人的来信hear of/about听说
hear sb. out听完某人的话
2. look through浏览,仔细查看
look after照顾;照料+baby, child, old people
look forward to期待+ success, good news,
get across被理解;使人理解等get ready for为……做准备get rid of摆脱
get over复原,痊愈;克服get about下床走动,(消息等)传开
get through通过考试等;度过,做完;接通电话等
24. take in领会,接受,欺骗take up拿起,占据,开始从事某事
put over使被人理解,使成功put by积蓄,搁置
31. hand over移交,交出hand in上缴,交上hand out随意分发,散布
hand down传给后代
32. bring in带来,引进bring out出版,生产,揭露
bring about引起,导致bring up抚养,培养
33. such as诸如……,譬如说as such同样地,照此,以那个资格(身份)
A. back B . off C. out D. against
()2. Half the excuses she gives are not true, but she always seems to __________ them.
A. get on with B. get away with C. get up fromD. get in on
take over接管,接收,接住take after(面貌、性格等)与……想像
take on呈现,雇佣,承担take off拿去,取消,脱掉,起飞,离开
25. come across(偶然)遇见,(偶然)发现come about发生,出版,发表come after跟在……后面come at达到,得到,袭击come from来自,出生于come on快,加油,走吧,跟我来come true实现cone to an end结束come to life苏醒,显得逼真
work out做出,算出,制定出find out找出,查明,了解
20. all over到处,结束all right行了,好吧,(病)好了
相关文档
最新文档