自考英语二自学教程(2012版)纯答案

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最新2012年出版自考《英语二》教材自测答案和解析

最新2012年出版自考《英语二》教材自测答案和解析

教材自测(一)答案和解析Self-Assessment 1(教材182页)第一部分:阅读判断1.[解析]文章第一段中提到了应聘者提出的几个问题:What are my...my hobbies ,由此可以看出他们关注的更多是公司给予的“假期”待遇,而非工作本身带来的经历、价值和成长空间等。

所以题干的说法是正确的。

答案为A。

2.[解析]第二段第一句就说到Good work...work experience,即好的工作态度、习惯和技术来自工作经历而非在学校可以学到。

所以题干说法是错误的。

答案为B。

3.[解析]第二段第三行讲到I would enter our barnyard...the milking barn,即需要给10至12只奶牛挤奶,至于说是不是一共有12头牛,或者父母会帮忙给余下的其他奶牛挤奶,文章并未提及。

答案为C。

4.[解析]第二段最后讲到父母每天早晨都会对奶牛问好,Good 's good to seeyou!然后后面提到I didn't feel quite the same way,这说明作者和父母的感受不同,不愿意清早起床挤牛奶。

答案为A。

5.[解析]第三段最后一句提到It made me...to the road, 所以作者是将牛奶捅提到路边等待。

牛奶厂的人来接货,而没提到运到集市去卖。

答案为C。

6.[解析]第四段首句提到My father and mother...helped me with milking the cows ,即我的父母经常帮我一起挤牛奶,所以题干中说“我经常独自一人挤牛奶”是错误的。

答案为B。

7.[解析]第四段倒数第二句指出To my father...as it may seem ,即对于父亲来说,挤牛奶看上去并没有那么复杂。

unsophisticated意为不复杂的、简单的,与complicated(复杂的)语义相反。

因此题干说法是错误的。

2012年4月英语二真题与答案

2012年4月英语二真题与答案

2012年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷答案一.单选题10分1-5 she ...(begged)A、(Normally)D 、we...(disclosing)B、he...(on)B、Even.. (rate)D6-10 The..(ensure)C、I don`t..(either) A、Lnerary..(objective) D、Taking..(toward) C、二、完形10分His..(investment) BA decision is a ....11-15 (reason)A 、(standing)A、(involves)D、(Although) C、(must consider) D16-20 (chance)B、(slight) D、(But) D、(into)C、(current) B三、阅读30分ONE21-25The writer feels..(choose between..) C、A straight-A student.. (an all-excellent..)C 、The writer thanks his..(their easy way..)A、It is indieated..(to relax with...)B、In the passage..(his fully-schedled life)BTWO26~30 The word "gadget"..(a cell phone)D 、A cell-phone..(has a unit for..)D、The American.. (it shuoldobtain..)B 、The issue...(Congress)B、The use of locational.. (privacy)CTHREE31~35According to pararaph1..(when toys were invented) B、The passage indicates..(preare for..) C、The history..(liable to the...) D、Toys worldwide..(refecting local..) D 、The development..(changing artistic..) A四、.汉翻英单词拼写10分(注意首字母已经给出只需要拼写后面单词即可)36.最大量m aximum 37.可惜p ity 38.贴标签l able 39.收入i ncome 40.饥饿h ungry41.顺利的s mooth 42.真实的t ruly 43.金属m etal 44.幸存s urvive 45.讨论d iscuss46.混乱c onfusion 47.音乐会c oncert 48.买得起a fford 49.海滩b each 50.商业的c ommercial51.相等的e qual 52.热带的t ropical 53.仅仅m erely 54.挤压s queeze 55.九月S eptember五、WORD FORM 10分(将括号中的各词用适当的形式填入空白)56.patience 57.dependent 58.frighten 59.manageable 60.providence 61.surprisingly62.assembling mitment 64.formal 65.verbal六、.翻译成英文15分66.我认为哪部电影不值得看两遍I don't think that movie worth being watched twice.67.在东北住的时候你学过滑冰么?Have you ever learned skating when you lived in northeast.68.那些帮助他人的人值得我们称赞Those people who help others worth our praise.69.我们说服了他放弃飞机而坐火车走We persuaded him to go by train instead of plane.70.通过节食和运动,他把体重减到了150磅He reduced his weight to 150 pounds by dieting andExercise.七、将下列短文翻译成中文15分In order to ....reduced.In a way,some....pollution.为了解决从20世纪中期开始出现的污染问题,很多环境保护组织纷纷成立,然而,最重要的环保斗士应该是我们大家,如果每个人都做出努力,污染问题将得到很大程度解决。

自考英语二自学教程(2012版)纯答案

自考英语二自学教程(2012版)纯答案

自考英语二自学教程答案(纯答案)Unit1课后习题参考答案Text AI . 1. B 2. A 3.D 4.A 5.CII . Section Al. Consistent 2. Statement 3. Reflect 4. Invalid 5. Considerably 6 comparisonSection B1 . Credible 2. Identify 3. Assumptions 4. Represents 5 evaluated 6. ApproriateSection C1. to2.forth3.into4.for5.with6.toⅢ.1. define 2.action 3.tears 4. good 5.express 6.powerful 7. internally 8.shape 9.responds to 10. personal Ⅳ.Section A1. take interests of different social groups into account2. Compare the recent work with the previous work3. was not consistent with his statement to the police4. was not relevant to the matter being dealt with5. Please inform us of any change in vour case .-.Section B想成为灵活的读者,就要知道如何选择和使用阅读风格,这种阅读风格与你的阅读目的是一致的。

知道在不同时间以不同方式使用不同的阅读风格,这样就可以成为灵活的读者。

研究阅读就是灵活读者采用的阅读风格,他们希望借此充分理解难度较大的文章。

采用阅读风格,你就要放慢阅读速度,而且在阅读时还要挑战自我,力求理解文章的内涵。

2012版英语二自考教材的答案【可修改文字】

2012版英语二自考教材的答案【可修改文字】

可编辑修改精选全文完整版2012版英语二自考教材的答案1、I _______ Zhang Hua in the bookstore last Sunday. [单选题] *A. meetB. meetingC. meetedD. met(正确答案)2、( ). The old man enjoys ______ stamps. And now he has1300 of them [单选题] *A. collectB. collectedC. collecting(正确答案)D. to collect3、Ordinary books, _________ correctly, can give you much knowledge. [单选题] *A. used(正确答案)B. to useC. usingD. use4、You’d ______ give up smoking. [单选题] *A. goodB. wellC. better(正确答案)D. best5、He runs so fast that no one can _______ him. [单选题] *A. keep upB. keep awayC. keep up with(正确答案)D. keep on6、Tom’s mother will let him _______ traveling if he comes back?in five days. [单选题] *A. to goB. goesC. wentD. go(正确答案)7、40.—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think…We need three apples. [单选题] *A.How longB.How oftenC.How muchD.How many(正确答案)8、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid()of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both9、My brother is _______ actor. He works very hard. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. one10、Mrs. Green has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. practiceB. newsC. messagesD. suggestions(正确答案)11、Finally he had to break his promise. [单选题] *A. 计划B. 花瓶C. 习惯D. 诺言(正确答案)12、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a13、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. ()[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or14、Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _______. [单选题] *A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself(正确答案)15、86.—? ? ? ? ? ? ?will it take me to get to the Golden Street?—About half an hour. [单选题]* A.How farB.How long(正确答案)C.How oftenD.How much16、56.Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do. [单选题] * A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something(正确答案)17、51.People usually ________ the prices before they buy something. [单选题] *A.receiveB.payC.spendD.compare(正确答案)18、He held his()when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought19、Which is _______ city, Shanghai, Beijing or Chengdu? [单选题] *A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest(正确答案)20、We should _______ a hotel before we travel. [单选题] *A. book(正确答案)B. liveC. stayD. have21、There are many_____desks in the room. [单选题] *rge old brown(正确答案)B.old large brownrge brown oldD.brown old large22、It is my _______ to meet you here. [单选题] *A. pleasure(正确答案)B. pleaseC. pleasedD. pleasant23、74.No person ()carry a mobile phone into the examination room during the national college Entrance Examinations.[单选题] *A.shall(正确答案)B.mustC.canD.need24、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has25、15.This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] * A.any more(正确答案)B.some moreC.no longerD.some longer26、( )Keep quiet, please. It’s ________ noisy here. [单选题] *A. many tooB. too manyC. too muchD. much too(正确答案)27、_______ travelers come to visit our city every year. [单选题] *A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds of(正确答案)C. Five HundredsD. Five hundred?of28、50.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? [单选题] *A.priceB.colorC.size(正确答案)D.material(材料)29、--Whose _______ are these?? ? ? --I think they are John·s. [单选题] *A. keyB. keyesC. keys(正确答案)D. keies30、Wang Dong usually gets up at 6:00 _______ he can catch the early school bus. [单选题] *A. as ifB. so that(正确答案)C. untilD. after。

自考英语二课后题答案2012版

自考英语二课后题答案2012版

自考英语二课后题答案2012版1、He doesn’t smoke and hates women _______. [单选题] *A. smokesB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking(正确答案)2、The Yangtze River is one of ()the in the world. [单选题] *A. longest riverB. longest rivers(正确答案)C. longer riverD. longer rivers3、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.()[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings4、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off5、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear6、You should _______ your card. [单选题] *A. drawB. depositC. investD. insert(正确答案)7、She is a girl, _______ name is Lily. [单选题] *A. whose(正确答案)B. whoC. whichD. that8、How lovely a day,()? [单选题] *A. doesn't itB. isn't it(正确答案)C.shouldn't itD.hasn't it9、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's10、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.()[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)11、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in12、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points13、--What’s the _______ like today?--Cloudy. [单选题] *A. skyB. airC. landD. weather(正确答案)14、I could ______ control my feelings and cried loudly when I heard the bad news. [单选题] *A. hardly(正确答案)B. ?reallyC. clearlyD. nearly15、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)16、97.Go ______ the square and you will find the theatre. [单选题] *A.aboveB.atC.across(正确答案)D.on17、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom18、--Do you know _______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Mary. She plays _______ piano very well. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; the(正确答案)D. a; the19、My home is about _______ away from the school. [单选题] *A. three hundred metreB. three hundreds metresC. three hundred metres(正确答案)D. three hundreds metre20、We can see ______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain. [单选题] *A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of(正确答案)21、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)22、76.AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham ()the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)23、There may be something wrong with her _______. She can’t see things clearly. [单选题] *A. eyes(正确答案)B. earsC. mouthD. nose24、I am so excited to receive a _______ from my husband on my birthday. [单选题] *A. present(正确答案)B. percentC. parentD. peace25、He asked for help from his friends who owned a computer company in New York. [单选题] *A. 拥有(正确答案)B. 经营C. 工作D. 了解26、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'27、—What can I do for you? —I ______ a pair of new shoes.()[单选题] *A. likeB. would lookC. would like(正确答案)D. take28、My father?is _______ flowers. [单选题] *A. busy watering(正确答案)B. busy waterC. busy with wateringD. busy with water29、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from30、I like the food very much.It is _______. [单选题] *A. terribleB. expensiveC. delicious(正确答案)D. friendly。

2012年4月自学考试全国英语(二)参考答案.doc

2012年4月自学考试全国英语(二)参考答案.doc

2012年4月自学考试全国英语(二)参考答案一.单选题10分1-5 she ...(begged)A、(Normally)D 、we...(disclosing)B、he...(on)B、Even.. (rate)D6-10 The..(ensure)C、I don`t..(either) A、Lnerary..(objective) D、Taking..(toward) C、二、完形10分His..(investment) BA decision is a ....11-15 (reason)A 、(standing)A、(involves)D、(Although) C、(must consider) D16-20 (chance)B、(slight) D、(But) D、(into)C、(current) B三、阅读30分ONE21-25The writer feels..(choose between..) C、A straight-A student.. (an all-excellent..)C 、The writer thanks his..(their easy way..)A、It is indieated..(to relax with...)B、In the passage..(his fully-schedled life)BTWO 26~30 The word "gadget"..(a cell phone)D 、A cell-phone..(has a unit for..)D、The American.. (it shuoldobtain..)B 、The issue...(Congress)B、The use of locational.. (privacy)CTHREE31~35According to pararaph1..(when toys were invented) B、The passage indicates..(preare for..) C、The history..(liable to the...) D、Toys worldwide..(refecting local..) D 、The development..(changing artistic..) A四、.汉翻英单词拼写10分(注意首字母已经给出只需要拼写后面单词即可)36.最大量maximum 37.可惜pity 38.贴标签lable 39.收入income 40.饥饿hungry41.顺利的smooth 42.真实的truly 43.金属metal 44.幸存survive 45.讨论discuss46.混乱confusion 47.音乐会concert 48.买得起afford 49.海滩beach 50.商业的commercial51.相等的equal 52.热带的tropical 53.仅仅merely 54.挤压squeeze 55.九月September五、WORD FORM 10分(将括号中的各词用适当的形式填入空白)56.patience 57.dependent 58.frighten 59.manageable 60.providence 61.surprisingly62.assembling mitment 64.formal 65.verbal六、.翻译成英文15分66.我认为哪部电影不值得看两遍I don't think that movie worth being watched twice.67.在东北住的时候你学过滑冰么?Have you ever learned skating when you lived in northeast.68.那些帮助他人的人值得我们称赞Those people who help others worth our praise.69.我们说服了他放弃飞机而坐火车走We persuaded him to go by train instead of plane.70.通过节食和运动,他把体重减到了150磅He reduced his weight to 150 pounds by dieting andExercise.七、将下列短文翻译成中文15分In order to ....reduced.In a way,some....pollution.为了解决从20世纪中期开始出现的污染问题,很多环境保护组织纷纷成立,然而,最重要的环保斗士应该是我们大家,如果每个人都做出努力,污染问题将得到很大程度解决。

全国2012年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题和答案

全国2012年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题和答案

全国2012年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码:00795请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

I. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARYComplete each of the following 15 sentences with the most likely answer.Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet. (1 point each, 15 points in all)1. The speaker’s Chinese is not so good, but he could make himself ______.A.understood B.understandC.to understand D.to be understood2. My mother, ______ whether anyone would come home to help her, had to prepare the supperall by herself.A.did not know B.not knowingC.had not known D.having not known3. So uncertain ______ about the background of his audience that he didn’t know how to start his lecture.A.he would become B.would he becomeC.he had become D.did he become4. ______ used to be considered impossible has now turned into realities.A.This B.That C.What D.Whatever5. The film is very popular with young people, but neither Mary nor her brothers ______interested in it.A.were B.was C.are D.is6.We have been talking about the travel plan for two hours.I think it’s time we ______a decision.A.make B.made C.will make D.have made7.It was because of the bad condition of the house ______ he decided to sell it and buy a new one.A.that B.so that C.so D.then8.According to some scientists,global warming ______ the survival of the whole human race.A.scares B.frightens C.threatens D.fears9.He is an easy-going,friendly young man with a ______ sort of attitude towards money.A.casual B.greedy C.careful D.serious10.She did not hear what you said because she was completely ______ in her reading.A.interested B.absorbed C.involved D.stuck11.He said that the situation was dangerous and that there was no time to ______ in reaching an agreement.A.spend B.save C.take D.lose12.It never ______ to them to question the committee’s decision.A.seems B.happens C.appears D.occurs13.The man’s influence on his daughter ______ as she grew older.A.declined B.shrank C.narrowed D.relaxed14.He finally realized how ______ his father’s advice was.A.worthy B.valuable C.efficient D.wealthy15.French is ______ spoken throughout the world,especially in former French colonies.A.generally B.mainly C.widely D.thoroughly II.CLOZEFill in each of the 15 blanks in the passage with the most likely answer.Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet.(1 point each,15 points in all) Play,in recreation, is any activity performed for amusement. Although people engage in play mainly to enjoy themselves,play also 16 the physical and mental health of individuals. Many people increase their physical 17 by swimming or hiking. Many people also improve their mental ability by playing word games or 18 puzzles.Play activities 19 one of three general groups. Motor play is physical exercise, such as skating or playing volleyball. Intellectual play primarily 20 mental activity, as in playing chess. Sensory play includes spectator activities, such as attending sports events.Play takes countless forms. A person may bounce a ball 21 or join in a game of basketball with several other people. Play activity may or may not be planned ahead of time. It cantake place 22 from in an individual’s mind to areas designed 23 for play, such as athletic fields.Some play activities are popular with both children and adults. Others appeal primarily 24 people of certain age groups. Children often 25 plays that require a great deal of imagination, such as dressing up and 26 to be adults. Adult play activities generally require more structured types of recreation, such as sports and games.For a child, playing is a form of 27 and a significant part of social development. Through playing, they express their ideas, moods, and personalities to other people. Babies only a few months old begin to play, 28 they can communicate effectively with words. Children learn to interact with one another by sharing toys. When they are older, they develop more teamwork skills by playing 29 in such games as volleyball.For an adult, playing is 30 relaxing during leisure time. Play activities can help relieve pressures caused by the tensions of daily life.16.A.brings out B.contributes to C.depends on D.accounts for17.A.soundness B.readiness C.fairness D.fitness18.A.solving B.settling C.clearing D.answering19.A.deal with B.begin with C.fall into D.break into20.A.reflects B.neglects C.resolves D.involves21.A.skillfully B.personally C.alone D.hard22.A.sometime B.anytime C.somewhere D.anywhere23.A.singularly B.specifically C.specially D.uniquely24.A.to B.for C.on D.at25.A.keep pace with B.take part inC.make fun of D.set foot on26.A.pretending B.contendingC.intending D.attending27.A.self-confidence B.self-defenseC.self-expression D.self-esteem28.A.no later than B.long beforeC.soon after D.as soon as29.A.cooperatively B.collectivelyC.independently D.individually30.A.an introduction to B.an insight intoC.a result of D.a way ofIII. PARAPHRASINGChoose the closest paraphrased version after each of the following sentences or the italicized part. Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet. (1 point each, 10 points in all)31. Like all deep experiences, it may take a little work on your part to discover what all the fuss[of those great works of literature] is about.A. …you need to read those great works of literature to understand why people are fond ofthem.B. …you need to study carefully why there is a dispute+ over those great works of literature.C. …you need effort to figure out why those great works of literature disturb people.D. …you need time to work out the meanings of those great works of literature.32. Also, overindulged children are not as challenged as children with fewer playthings to be morecreative in their play.A.Spoilt children need more toys to play with to be more creative.B.Children with fewer toys are motivated to be more creative.C.Spoilt children are challenged by children with fewer toys.D.Fewer playthings stimulate more creation among children.33. It was pleasant to believe that much of Nature was forever beyond the tampering reach of man.A.It was enjoyable to realize that Nature was always available for a courageous man to reach.B.It was enjoyable to realize that Nature had a fascinating power to satisfy man’s curiosity.C.It made one happy to think that man would never be able to interfere with much of Nature.D.It made one happy to think that man could control Nature for as long as he liked.34. I felt myself beginning to sweat. I had deliberately got myself into this jam. What a fool!A.I had got myself into this stupid argument.B.I had learned to face this unpleasant consequence.C.I had got myself involved in this difficult situation.D.I had experienced a traffic jam at this crowded place.35. Courtesy, politeness, good manners—call it what you will, the supply never seems to equal thedemand.A. …people show more politeness than they should.B. …the supply of politeness is always greater than its demand.C. …you can never have enough words to emphasize politeness.D. …people’s need for politeness is always greater than what they get.36. The plane did not frighten Kaz. For one thing, Hiroshima had gone almost untouched by theair war.A. …enemy’s air forces had never occupied Hiroshima.B. …almost no fighting had ever occurred in and around Hiroshima.C. …Hiroshima was the only city where no one was killed by air raids.D. …hardly had Hiroshima been attacked by enemy’s air forces during the war.37. It is impossible to measure the importance of Edison by adding up the specific inventions withwhich his name is associated.A. …by describing the significance of his inventions.B. …by connecting his reputation with his inventions.C. …by remembering the total number of his inventions.D. …by listing all the inventions he has made or helped make.38. “That’s nothing but religious pap,” he retorted with a degree of anger.A.“That’s just religious preaching,” he argued back angrily.B.“There is nothing related to religion,” he replied with anger.C.“Anything is more inspiring than a religious creed,” he responded angrily.D.“Nothing is more important than a religious belief,” he claimed with anger.39. Shortly after that my mother reported that Little-John-Carrie’s-other-nephew had startedschool on the same day and taken to it like a duck to water.A. …and rushed to the activities there right away.B. …and begun to like school immediately.C. …and behaved himself naturally.D. …and stayed at school all day.40. Toddy Beamish opposed everything he said by a monotonous but effective “So you say,”anddrove him to the limit of his patience.A. …these words provoked his anxiety.B. …this kept him from going to extremes.C. …these words calmed him effectively and he became patient.D. …this annoyed him so much that he could no longer put up with it.IV. READING COMPREHENSIONRead the two passages and choose the most likely answer to each of the questions.Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet. (2 points each, 20 points in all)Passage OneBike trailers are now becoming a popular mode of transportation. If you are wondering what a bike trailer is, it is a motorless wheeled frame attached to your bicycle. Its primary function is to help the bike rider in carrying additional load.Instead of carrying the load on the bike, it can now be carried on the bike trailer which greatly reduces the strain placed on the bike. It is convenient, easy to use and it helps you live an active lifestyle.Bike trailers are an alternative to carrying different sorts of loads. Instead of using your car to go to the nearby grocery store perhaps, why not use your bike trailer? It not only saves you money from the gas which should have been spent by your car, it also does the job of carrying your groceries.Planning to get a bike trailer? Make sure to decide on what you are going to use it for first. Different bike trailers are made for different uses. There are a variety of bike trailers being commercially manufactured.The general trailers available in the market today are the general cargo trailer which is used to carry different sorts of loads from groceries to furniture, child passenger trailer which is used to carry a child, pet trailer which is used to carry cats or dogs, and canoe trailers which are used to carry long and narrow loads like canoes and surfboards.If you want a trailer to carry cargo all around, then a cargo trailer would definitely suit your needs. If you want to take your child along with you while you ride your bike, then check out the different child trailers available in the market.There are two types of bike trailers in the market today based on the number of wheels. The first is the single wheel trailer which can carry light to medium loads. It is popular among hikers since it is great for trail riding and narrow surfaces. It is also stable when making sharp turns at high speeds. The other type of trailer is the two-wheel trailer which obviously has two wheels. It can carry heavier loads than the single wheel type. When making sharp turns at high speeds it may roll over, so be sure to slow down before making the turns.Caring for your bike trailer is easy and comparable to that of a bike. Cleaning the trailer requires water, soap and wax. Regularly check the tires for abnormalities like low air pressure or wear and tear for this may cause accidents.When you are out riding in your bike trailer, keep in mind that it is different from riding a bike. The responses are different. You may notice that your bike may be a bit unresponsive due to the extra load.Be sure to take trial runs in non-busy roads to get you acquainted with the newriding conditions.Riding at night is more dangerous than riding during the daytime. Make sure that you have a front light and a rear light and that both are switched on. Be sure also to have front, back and side reflectors so that you would always be visible to traffic.41. The passage mentions all the following aspects about a bike trailer EXCEPT ______.A.its maintenance B.its priceC.its definition D.its uses42. Which of the following is an advantage of a bike trailer over a car?A.It can help reduce the weight on your riding.B.You don’t have to check the tires regularly.C.You don’t have to spend money on gas.D.It can carry groceries for you.43. A two-wheel trailer should be a better choice than a single wheel trailer when ______.A.you carry heavy loadsB.you ride on a narrow surfaceC.your additional load is not heavyD.you make a sharp turn at high speed44. Which of the following is a difference between riding in a bike trailer and riding a bike?A.You need to check the tires regularly for a bike trailer.B.It is easier to ride in a trailer than riding a bike.C.A trailer requires water and wax for cleaning.D.A trailer cannot react as quickly as a bike.45. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?A.To provide information about bike trailers.B.To advertise for a new mode of transportation.C.To arouse your interest in more active lifestyle.D.To advise you to be careful when riding in a bike trailer.Passage 2Martin was returning to work in his London office after spending two weeks with his brother over in New York. He was coming back with a heavy heart. It was not just that it was the end of a wonderful holiday; it was not just that he invariably suffered badly from jet lag; it was that Monday mornings always began with a team meeting and, over the months, he had grown to hate them.Martin was aware that colleagues approached these meetings with hidden agendas; they enjoyed game-playing, and he knew that people were not being honest and open. The meetings themselves were bad enough—but then there was all the moaning afterwards. “The usual people say the usual things.” “I could have improved on that idea, but I wasn’t going to say.” “I was thinking of making a suggestion—but I couldn’t be bothered.”As this morning’s meeting began, Martin braced himself for the usual moroseness (闷闷不乐) and monotony. But, as the meeting progressed, he became aware of a strange background noise. At first, he thought that he was still hearing the engine noise from the aircraft that had brought him back to London—he had had to sit over the wing and the noise was terrible. But, as he concentrated on the noise, it became a little clearer.He realized—to his amazement—that he could hear what his colleagues were thinking as well as what they were saying. As he concentrated still harder, he found that he could actually hear what they were thinking at the same time as they were speaking. What surprised him, even more than the acquisition of this strange power, was that he discovered that what people were saying was not really what they were thinking. They were not making clear their reservations. They were not supporting views which they thought might be unpopular. They were not contributing their new insights. They were not volunteering their new ideas.Martin found it impossible not to respond to his new knowledge. So he started to make gentle interventions, based more on what he could hear his colleagues thinking than on what he could hear them saying. “So, John, are you really saying …?” “Susan, do you really think that?” “Tom, have you got an idea on how we could take this forward?” He was aware that his colleagues were unsettled by how insightful these interventions were. They looked at him mystified.In truth, he felt rather proud of his newly-acquired talent.Given more confidence now, Martin forgot his usual misery at participating in such meetings and began making comments of his own. However, he became aware that some of his colleagues were looking at him totally confused.One or two even had a gentle smile playing on their lips. Only gradually did it dawn on them—he could hear their thoughts and they were not really saying what they were thinking.As the meeting progressed, Martin became aware of changes to the tone and style of the event. It was clear to him now that, one by one, each member of the meeting was learning how to hear the thoughts of all the others and this was subtly changing how they interacted with one another. The game-playing started to fall away; people started to speak more directly; views became better understood; the atmosphere became more open and trusting.The meeting ended.As people left the room, Martin found that he could still hear what they were thinking. “That was the best meeting we’ve ever had.”“All meetings should be like that.” “In future, I’m going to say what I think.”46. Why did Martin hate the team meetings?A.His colleagues were making stories.B.His colleagues complained too much.C.His colleagues pretended to be friendly.D.His colleagues held back their true feelings.47. Which of the following is nearest in meaning to “braced himself for” in Paragraph 3 ?A.prepared himself for B.adapted himself toC.concemed himself about D.persuaded himself into48. With the strange power of being able to hear what others were thinking and saying, Martinrealized that______.A.he had been cheatedB.he was lucky to know the truthC.people didn’t mean what they saidD.people were unwilling to work there49. Which of the following can be expected at future team meetings?A.Everyone will be cooperative. B.Everyone will be straightforward.C.Everyone will be respectful. D.Everyone will be considerate.50. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.A Mysterious Power B.A Meeting of MindsC.Trust Means All D.Unity Is Success非选择题部分注意事项:用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。

最新2012年出版自考《英语二》教材自测答案和解析

最新2012年出版自考《英语二》教材自测答案和解析

教材自测(二)答案和解析Self-Assessment 2(教材268页)第一部分:阅读判断1.[解析]第一段第一句Mary and her husband Jim had a dog named "Lucky".与题干意思相符。

答案为A。

2.[解析]第一段第二句...they would warn their friends not to leave their luggage open…可以看出是告诉朋友们不要把行李打开,因此题干与文意不符。

答案为B。

3.[解析]第一段最后提到Mary和Jim会提醒朋友们不要让行李箱打开,但是总有人忘记,然后一些东西会不见。

第二段讲到这些不见的东西会在Lucky 的玩具箱被发现。

所以题干的前半句“……很了解Lucky”和后半句“他们的行李从未丢失”表达的均是错误的。

答案为B。

4.[解析]第二段第一句,Mary or Jim would go to Lucky's toy box in the basement and there the treasure would be… 题干与文意相符。

答案为A。

5.[解析]第四段里,玛丽非常担心,如果她死了小狗很可能会被遗弃。

但短文没有提及玛丽的丈夫会遗弃小狗。

答案是C。

6.[解析]第五段...Mary was hospitalized for over two weeks.可看出与题干的“two months”相冲突。

答案为B。

7.[解析]第六段…Mary was so exhausted that she couldn't even make it up the steps to her bedroom.Jim made his wife comfortable on the couch and left her to nap.可以看出玛丽连抬腿上床的力气都没有了,她丈夫只好让她睡沙发而并非睡在床上。

最新2012年出版自考《英语二》教材自测答案和解析

最新2012年出版自考《英语二》教材自测答案和解析

教材自测(一)答案和解析Self-Assessment 1(教材182页)第一部分:阅读判断1.[解析]文章第一段中提到了应聘者提出的几个问题:What are my...my hobbies ,由此可以看出他们关注的更多是公司给予的“假期”待遇,而非工作本身带来的经历、价值和成长空间等。

所以题干的说法是正确的。

答案为A。

2.[解析]第二段第一句就说到Good work...work experience,即好的工作态度、习惯和技术来自工作经历而非在学校可以学到。

所以题干说法是错误的。

答案为B。

3.[解析]第二段第三行讲到I would enter our barnyard...the milking barn,即需要给10至12只奶牛挤奶,至于说是不是一共有12头牛,或者父母会帮忙给余下的其他奶牛挤奶,文章并未提及。

答案为C。

4.[解析]第二段最后讲到父母每天早晨都会对奶牛问好,Good morning.It's good to seeyou!然后后面提到I didn't feel quite the same way,这说明作者和父母的感受不同,不愿意清早起床挤牛奶。

答案为A。

5.[解析]第三段最后一句提到It made me...to the road, 所以作者是将牛奶捅提到路边等待。

牛奶厂的人来接货,而没提到运到集市去卖。

答案为C。

6.[解析]第四段首句提到My father and mother...helped me with milking the cows ,即我的父母经常帮我一起挤牛奶,所以题干中说“我经常独自一人挤牛奶”是错误的。

答案为B。

7.[解析]第四段倒数第二句指出To my father...as it may seem ,即对于父亲来说,挤牛奶看上去并没有那么复杂。

unsophisticated意为不复杂的、简单的,与complicated(复杂的)语义相反。

2012版英语二自考答案

2012版英语二自考答案

2012版英语二自考答案1、The students in that university are not fewer than()in our university. [单选题] *A. the oneB. thatC. themD. those(正确答案)2、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and3、Both Mary and Linda don't care for fish. [单选题] *A. 喜欢(正确答案)B. 关心C. 照料D. 在乎4、Mary, together with her children ,_____ some video show when I went into the sitting room. [单选题] *A. were watchingB. was watching(正确答案)C. is watchingD. are watching5、—Where did you get the book?—From my friend. I ______ it three days ago. ()[单选题] *A. lentB. borrowed(正确答案)C. keptD. returned6、I always get ______ grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.()[单选题] *A. bestB. better(正确答案)C. goodD. well7、The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply()I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for8、Tom and Mary's house bought last year is()Lucy, s. [单选题] *A. the three size ofB. three times the size of(正确答案)C. as three times large asD. three times as larger as9、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. ()[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)10、Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood. [单选题] *A in which(正确答案)B. whichC. to whichD at which11、Jack would rather spend time complaining than_____the problem by himself. [单选题] *A.solve(正确答案)B.solvedC.solvesD.to solve12、Be careful when you _______ the street. [单选题] *A. are crossingB. is crossingC. cross(正确答案)D. is cross13、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real()must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare14、( ) What _____ fine weather we have these days! [单选题] *A. aB. theC. /(正确答案)D. an15、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)16、16.We asked ______ engineer we met before to help repair the radio yesterday. [单选题] * A.aB.anC.the(正确答案)D./17、—Why do you look so ______?—Our team won the basketball match!()[单选题] *A. angryB. excited(正确答案)C. nervousD. unfair18、His sister ______ the chess club.()[单选题] *A. want to joinB. want joiningC. wants to join(正确答案)D. wants joining19、He doesn’t smoke and hates women _______. [单选题] *A. smokesB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking(正确答案)20、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. ()[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to21、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few22、Jim, it’s dark now. Please _______ the light in the room. [单选题] *A. turn on(正确答案)B. turn upC. turn offD. turn down23、_______ a busy afternoon! [单选题] *A. HowB. What(正确答案)C. WhichD. Wish24、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.()[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long25、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)26、I always make my daughter ______ her own room.()[单选题] *A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleansD. clean(正确答案)27、It was difficult to guess what her_____to the news would be. [单选题] *A.impressionmentC.reaction(正确答案)D.opinion28、Don’t ______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worriedB. worry(正确答案)C. worried aboutD. worry about29、35.___________ good music the teacher is playing! [单选题] *A.What(正确答案)B.HowC.What aD.What the30、He’s so careless that he always _______ his school things at home. [单选题] *A. forgetsB. leaves(正确答案)C. putsD. buys。

2012年四月自考英语(二)答案

2012年四月自考英语(二)答案

英语二一、单选题1. Only when you have obtained sufficient data _ A. can you _ come to a sound conclusion.2. _ Little did he know C. Little he did know that this region was so rich in natural resources.3. Never again _ D. did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek _ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.4. Only in recent years _C have people _ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.5. _ C. May what come _, we were not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands.6. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _B did he turn _ his head.7. _D Never have so many women _ received law degrees as today.8. Heat does not travel by convection in solid, because the solid does not move,D so a liquid does.9. On no account _C must my name be mentioned to anyone.10. C. So clever are the construction robots _ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.二、完型填空11. B. alive12. D. into13. C. glimpse14. B. falling15. C. another16. D. so17. B. However18. A. but19. B. Near20. D. Nearby三、阅读理解(记住选项和开头)21-25B. had a smarter mind than other children of the same ageC.it had decided to admit himA. Lakeside was a milestone in the course of Bill Gates' successC. having a great liking forC. Bill Gates26-30B. human conversationB. four zones of personal spaceC. begin talking more softlyA. an economic reason for personal spaceA. explosions so large that they are beyond belief31-35C. it leads people to new life experiencesC. saveD. opening up opportunitiesB. make more investments in the technologyB. computer learners四、单词翻译36.承担责任的a. responsible37.美德virtue38.促进;提升v. promote39. 韵律n. rhythm40.屈服、屈从yield41.近似的,大约的a. approximate42. 忽视,忽略v. neglect43. 细节n. detail44.值得做的worth45. 心理学n. psychology46. 强迫v. compel47. 排除v. eliminate48. 不赞成n. disapproval49. 怀疑,推测v. suspect50. 捕获v. capture51.个性,人格n. personality52. 个人简历n. resume53、经济学n. economics54、志愿者n. volunteer55、欣赏,鉴赏v. appreciation五、变换格式(括弧里的是原形,右边的是你要填的)56、(become)become57、(convince) convincing58、(watch)watching59、(be)is60、(launch)was launched61、(agree)agreeable62、(crowd)crowded63、(rich)Enrich64、(decide) deciding65、(appear) appeared六、翻译1. 他对天气的变化很敏感He is sensitive to the change of the weather.2. 他由朋友陪同去听音乐会。

(完整版)英语二自学教程答案【2012年版课后习题答案】

(完整版)英语二自学教程答案【2012年版课后习题答案】

Unit l The Power of Language参考译文对话范例请朗读下面的对话,注意说话者提出建议的方式。

史蒂夫:嗨,珍妮,想不想这周末一起做点什么?珍妮:当然了。

做什么呢?史蒂夫:不知道。

你有什么想法吗?珍妮:看电影怎么样?史蒂夫:好主意。

看什么电影呢?珍妮:那就看《机动部队4》吧。

史蒂夫:我不想看那部电影,我不喜欢看充满暴力的影片。

《疯狂的布朗医生》怎么样?听说很有趣。

珍妮:好的。

就看这部吧!几点开始?史蒂夫:8点在瑞克斯影院。

看电影之前我们吃点东西怎么样?珍妮:当然了,好主意。

去新开的意大利餐馆梅开缇吧。

史蒂夫:太好了1 6点钟在那不见不散。

珍妮:好的。

6点钟梅开缇见。

再见。

史蒂夫:再见。

指导实践要求:给你的朋友提一些建议,告诉他们什么地方适合度假。

利用你自己的信息,也可以运用下面的提示。

你想去……吗?我们去……好吗?我们去……吧。

我们为什么不去……呀?去……怎么样?好主意。

谢谢你,给了我那么多好的建议。

TextA读前问题:1.通常情况下,你是否会反对作者提出的观点?你认为什么是积极阅读?2.你希望作者就批判性阅读提出什么样的建议呢?批判性阅读批判性阅读适用于非小说类文学写作,作者要么提出观点,要么陈述事实。

批判性阅读就是积极阅读,不仅仅要解决作者所说的话,还要对其提出质疑,进行评价,进而形成自己的独特的观点。

要想成为批判性读者,就要做到以下几点:考虑写作的语境。

你所阅读的文章,其作者的文化背景也许与你截然不同,抑或文章是以前写的,与你所处的时代也完全不同。

无论哪种情况,你都必须意识到你的价值观和态度与作者所述的价值观和态度是不同的,要充分考虑这些差异。

质疑作者提出的观点。

不要按照字面意思来理解文章的内容,在此之前,一定要搞清楚作者是否提供了足够的证据,证明他的观点是正确的。

查找事实、例证和统计数据,还要看看作者是否结合了各学术权威的著作。

对比该文章与相关话题的其他文章。

看一下文章是否与别人写的相关话题的文章一致,如果有不一致之处,就要仔细评价作者所提供的证据。

2012年4月自考英语(二)真题及答案【圣才出品】

2012年4月自考英语(二)真题及答案【圣才出品】

2012年4月自考英语(二)真题及答案(课程代码00015)PART ONE (50POINTS )I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1. The police can _____ the witness against danger.A. ensureB. relieveC. promiseD. distract2. I don’t think that _____ of the two answers is correct.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none3. Literary critics should be as _____ as possible in analysis and judgment.A. imperativeB. objectiveC. competitiveD. productive4. She _____ him to give her another chance, but he refused.B. insistedC. beggedD. suggested5. His ____ in the stock market has made him a rich man.A. interferenceB. interactionC. investigationD. investment6. Taking care of your body is a powerful first step _____ mental andemotional health.A. towardB. fromC. withD. into7. _____ , I would go fishing, but the weather is bad today.A. ObviouslyB. NormallyC. ParticularlyD. Presently8. We should be aware of the dangers of _____ children to violence on TV.A. assigningC. exposingD. disclosing9. He blamed his poor judgment of the situation _____ jet lag.A. inB. ofC. byD. on10. Even if we can reduce our birth _____ to 1%, it still means 13 millionnew babies every year.A. paceB. rateC. speedD. numberⅡ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项,根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

最新2012年出版自考《英语二》教材自测答案和解析

最新2012年出版自考《英语二》教材自测答案和解析

教材自测(三)答案和解析 Self-Assessment 3(教材358页) 第一部分:阅读判断 1.[解析]第一段主要讲了在策划假期行程时,要考虑旅行计划的环保性,也就是green 所表 达的含义,可由文中it is unlikely that you will...on the environment 得出题干和短文表述 一致。

答案为A。

2.[解析]第二段主要讲了旅游的两种方式:跟随旅行社和自己上网(计划旅游),第二种方式 也就是题干提到的。

答案为A。

3.[解析]第三段主要讲了你可以随时上网查询旅游时间、地点、预仃酒店等,但是旅行社里有 时候特别地繁忙。

中间部分There are no time constrains to going online与题干表述一致。

答案为A。

4.[解析]第三段讲到while the travel agents are usually massively busy at times,at time意 为有时候,与题干中all the time(总是、一直)表达的含义不同。

答案为B。

5.[解析]第四段首句就给出了相关信息There are websites on the.., as price comparfson websites ,即网上购物非常方便,这些网店被称为price comparison websites ,与题干表述一 致。

答案为A。

6.[解析]第四段第二行指出了两个最有名的网站,分别是Travel Supermarket和Deal Checker,而题干中只提到了一个,表述是错误的。

答案为B。

7.[解析]第四段最后指出两个很有名网站上会列举出你想要预定的景点、旅店、商品等,因此 不用花掉很多时间(The results are then...a lot of time to do this),所以题干的表述是错 误的。

答案为B。

8.[解析]本文主要列举了网上预定旅游和随团旅游的两种方式,题干意为:你在决定预定一 个假期之前必须看一些手册,表述成只有一种选择,即随团旅行的方式。

2012年度1月、4月、7月、10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试_英语(二)试卷及答案

2012年度1月、4月、7月、10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试_英语(二)试卷及答案

2012年1月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷PART ONE(50 POINTS)1.Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.All theories______from practice and in turn serve practice.A.differ B.rangeC.recover D.originate2.There is little______increasing your reading speed if you do not understand what you are reading.A.aim B.useC.valueD.meaning3.what you say now is not______with what you said yesterday.A.insistent B.prevalentC.consistent D.permanent4.Putting prisoners in chains doesn’t solve the______0f crime,such as poverty or disaffection within society.A.causes B.victimsC.purposesD.increases5.Binary stars,as their name suggests,are twin stars whose position in space______ each other.A.affects B.expects C.perfects D.inspects6.All evidence relevant______the case should be gathered and analyzed.A.with B.toC.from D.for7.Come what______we’ll go ahead with our plan.A.can B.need C.may D.must8.We should______primary importance to the development of economy.A.attach B.convertC.attribute D.contribute9.Examiners who are______to favorites are criticized by many people.A.indifferent B.similar C.equivalent D.partial10.Look for small ways to add activity to your day, like taking the stairs______the elevator or going on a short walk.A.in spite of B.instead ofC.in terms of D.in view ofII.Cloze Test(10 points,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。

2012新版自考英语(二)教材课后答案

2012新版自考英语(二)教材课后答案

Unit 1Text AI 1-5 B A D A BII Section A1.consistent2.statement3.reflect4.invalid5.considerableparisonSection B1.credible.2.identify3.assumption4.represents5.evaluated6.appropriateSection C1.to2.forward3.into4.in5.with6.toIII 1-5 define action tears good express6-10 powerful internally respond to shapes personalIV Section A1.take different social groups into accountparing his present work with the previous work,3.is inconsistent with what he told the policeman4.is not relevant to what we’re dealing withrm us of any of your changesSection B要成为一个灵活的读者,你必须知道如何根据你的阅读目的选择并使用恰当的阅读方式。

知道何时,如何使用不同的阅读风格能使你成为一个灵活的读者。

研究型阅读是灵活的读者为了深度理解偏难的题材时所使用的阅读风格。

当使用此种阅读风格时,你的阅读速度要比平时慢一些。

而且,你要挑战自我,以理解原文。

并且,它还常常需要你阅读不止一遍以深度理解。

有时候,大声朗读也可以加深理解。

V 52134Text BI Section A1-6 Y F Y F Y NGSection B1.Mastering our language2.our lives and destinies3.determination4.power5.live whatever life you desire6.some alternativesII Section A1.confidence2.creative3.eliminate4. dramatically5.significant6.limitSection B1.matter2. commonly3. pleased4. infinitemand6.impactSection C1.out2.Seems3. on4. within5. in6. overIII Section A1.have a great impact on the country’s future.2.but it matters a lot to me3.but the police is soon in control of the situation4.i have on alternative but let you go5.The final decision is up to the managerSection B职场中,英语具有重要的作用。

2012自考英语二Unit1全

2012自考英语二Unit1全

Unit 1 The Power of Language学习方法指南五个方面把握文章1)词2)句3)篇4)义5)背诵或复述重点段落(当天重复,第二天再重复,七天后再重复)课后习题1)结合课文里出现的要点,完成题目2)标记不熟练的题目,当天重复一遍,第二天再重复一遍,考前再重复一遍Unit 1 The Power of LanguageA FAMOUS QUOTELanguage is the dress of thought.--Samuel Johnson语言是思维的外衣。

--塞缪尔·约翰逊Text A Critical ReadingPre-reading questions1.Do you usually challenge the idea an author represents? What do you think is active reading?2. What suggestions do you expect the author will give on reading critically?Vocabulary 词汇四点要求 1.音 2.义 3.衍生变化 4.用法/搭配New Wordscritical adj. 有判断力的;判断公正(或审慎的);批判的non-fiction n.纪实文学position n. 观点;态度;立场statement n.说明;说法;表态question v. 表示疑问;怀疑evaluate vt. 估计;评价,评估context n. (事情发生的)背景,环境,来龙去脉value n. 是非标准;价值观represent v. 描述;表现assertion n. 明确肯定;断言sufficient adj. 足够的;充足的statistic n. 统计数字;统计资料integrate v.(使)合并,成为一体authority n. 专家;学术权威;泰斗compare v. 比较;对比subject n. 主题;题目;题材consistent adj. 相符的;符合的(consistency)inconsistency n. 不一致assumption n. 假定;假设case n. 具体情况;事例directly adv. 直接地;径直地identify v. 找到;发现valid adj. 符合逻辑的;合理的;确凿的credible adj. 可信的;可靠的landmark n.(标志重要阶段的)里程碑;地标relevant adj. 紧密相关的;切题的current adj. 现时发生的;当前的appropriate adj. 合适的;恰当的bias n. 偏见;偏心;偏向considerably adv. 非常;很;相当多地Democrat n.(美国)民主党党员,民主党支持者Republican n.(美国)共和党党员,共和党支持者reflect v. 显示;表明;表达informed adj. 有学问的;有见识的Phrases and Expressionsapply to 使用;适用于put forth 提出;产生take sth into account 考虑;顾及accept/take sth at face value 相信表面;信以为真with a grain of salt 有保留地;持怀疑态度地重点词汇critical adj. 有判断力的;判断公正(或审慎的)eg: Try to develop a more critical attitude, instead of accepting everything at face value.要学会对一切事物一丝不苟, 而不要注重表面现象.其他用法:危机中的;危急时刻的;决定性的;关键的eg: We are at a critical time in our history.我们正处于历史的紧要关头。

2012自考英语二 Unit 2

2012自考英语二 Unit 2

Unit 2 Mistake to SuccessA Famous QuoteSuccess is going from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm.——Winston Churchill 成功就是经历一次一次失败后,热情依旧。

——温斯顿·丘吉尔TEXT A Spilt MilkNew Wordsspill (spilt)v.(使)洒出,泼出,溢出respond v.作出反应,响应interview v.(媒体)采访;访问; 面试creative adj. 创造(性)的;创作的occur v. 发生;出现remove v.移开;拿开;去掉refrigerator n.冰箱grip n.紧握;紧抓slippery adj.滑的;滑的抓不住(或站不稳,难以行走)的content n.所容纳之物;所含之物veritable adj.十足的;名副其实的;不折不扣的yell v.喊;大喊;吼叫lecture n.(冗长的)教训,训斥,谴责mess n.肮脏;杂乱;不整洁rarely adv. 罕有;很少;不常puddle n.水洼;小水坑eventually adv.最后;终于restore v.使复原;使复位,使复职sponge n.海绵块effectively adv.有效的tiny adj. 极小的;微小的discover v.查明;发现grasp v.抓紧;抓牢lip n.边,边沿renowned adj. 有名的;闻名的;受尊敬的remark v.谈论;评论opportunity n.机会;时机scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的valuable adj. 很有用的;很重要的;宝贵的Phrases and Expressionsin this manner 用这种方式set …apart from区别;使与众不同重点词汇讲解spill v.(使)洒出,泼出,溢出eg: The ink spilt all over the desk. 墨水洒了一桌子。

2012年新版英语(二)自考教材课后练习题答案

2012年新版英语(二)自考教材课后练习题答案

Unit 1 The Power of Language Text Aⅰ: B A D A Cⅱ:Section A1:consistent 2:statement3:reflect 4:invalid5:considerably 6:comparisonSection B1:credible 2:identify3:assumptions 4:represents5:evaluated 6:appropriateSection C1:to 2:forth3:into 4:on5:with 6:toⅲ 1: defines 2:action3:tears 4:good5:express 6:powerful7:internally 8:shape9:responds toⅳ Section A1: take interests of different social groups into account12: Compare the recent work with the previous work 3: was not consistent with his statement to the police 4: was not relevant to the matter being dealt with 5: Please inform us of any change your caseV 521634Text BⅠSection A1: Y 2: N 3:Y 4:N 5:Y 6:NG Section B1: Mastering our language2: our quality of life3: determination4: power5: live whatever life we desire6: some alternativesⅡ Section A1:confidence 2: creative3:eliminate 4:dramatically5: significant 6:limitSection B1:matter 2:commonly3: pleased 4:infinite5:commands 6: qualitySection C1 out 2: up 3: on4: to 5: in 6: overⅢ Section A1: have a noticeable impact on the country’s future2: but it really matters to me3: but the police were in control of it soon4:I have no alternative but to let you go5: it’s up to the manager to make the final decisionUnit 2Mistakes to SuccessText AⅠ 1-5: DACBBⅡSection A1: effectively 2: response 3: discover 4: occur5: rare 6: scientificSection B1: remove 2: eventually 3: opportunity 4:renowned 5: interviewed 6: remarkedSection C1 to 2: so 3: to 4: on 5: in 6: forⅢ 1: fear 2: under 3: unavoidable 4: success5: without 6: reach 7: between 8: so that 9: as long as10: wiselyⅤ 214365Text BⅠSection A1 N 2:N 3:Y 4:Y 5:NG 6: YSection B1: messy 2: her anniversary gift 3: the mess in the kitchen4: what to say 5: long-term significance6: not just teaching lessons, they are teaching childrenⅡSection A1: slightly 2: troublesome 3: occasional 4: inspection5: responsible 6: disasterSection B1: presented 2: frustration 3: awfully 4: deserves 5 :issues 6: glanceSection C1: from 2: out 3: with 4: off 5: up 6: ofUnit 3Friendship and LoyaltyText AⅠ 1-5: AABABⅡSection A1:recognition 2: reflection 3: undisputed 4: loyalty5: essential 6: assuranceSection B1: sought 2: requested 3: challenges 4: mutual5: virtue 6: generationSection C1: of 2: in 3: of 4: of 5: through 6: InⅢ 1: While 2: wisely 3: on 4: opposites 5: personalities6: that 7: whatever 8: unique 9: a couple of 10:shareⅤ 326451Text BⅠSection A1Y 2: Y 3: N 4: NG 5: N 6: Y Section B1: ungrateful 2: their faith 3: sacrificed 4: prosperity and inpoverty 5: a prince 6: accompany himⅡSection A1: pursuit 2: faithful 3: ungrateful 4: fiercely5: prosperity 6: reputationSection B1: privileges 2: prone 3: poverty4: alert 5: scene 6: desertedSection C1: by 2: to 3: against 4: to 5: to 6: downUnit 4 The Joy of WorkText AⅠ 1-5: BADCBⅡSection A1: dealers 2: complain 3: rarely 4: blessing5: contribute 6: illegalSection B1: committed 2: subsistence 3: immigrants4: unrest 5: quit 6: victimSection C1: about 2: of 3: to 4: in 5: in 6: againⅢ1: check out 2: improve 3: stressed 4: arrive 5: clearing away 6: priority 7: weight 8: routine 9: different 10: routeⅤ 31254Text BⅠSection A1: Y 2: NG 3: N 4: N 5: NG 6: NⅡSection A1: exhaustive 2: survival 3: various 4: motivation 5: profession 6: competitiveSection B1: sound 2: exceeds 3: prioritize 4: unique5: routine 6: patternsSection C1: in 2: from 3: for 4: out 5: for 6: inSelf-Assessment 11- 5: ABCAC 6-10: BBAAA11-15: ABCCA16-20: EAFBC 21-25: BEDDCA26-30: FADCB31-35: HDCAK 36-40: LFEJB41: encourage 42: careful 43: particularly44: implications 45: trained 46: impression47: communications 48: respectful 49: designer50: logicalUnit 5 Keeping Your Dreams AliveUnit 5 Keeping Your Dreams AliveText AⅠ 1-5: AACACⅡSection A1: wisdom 2: deliberately 3: anxiety 4: belief 5: uncomfortable 6: equivalentSection B1:distinguished 2: instructions 3: equal 4: conflicts 5: guilty 6: anxiousSection C1: of 2: about 3: of 4: between 5: forth 6: asⅢ1: satisfy 2: than 3: focus on 4: the middle 5: sense 6: but 7: challenged 8: inner 9: fit 10: thinking ofⅤ 213546Text BⅠSection A1: Y 2: N 3: N 4: Y 5: Y 6: YⅡSection A1: imagination 2: threaten 3: recover 4: inspire 5: valuable 6: quotingSection B1: desperate 2: challenge 3: cheerful 4: valuable5: contact 6: inspiringSection C1: on 2: with 3: out 4: over 5: back 6: about Section BⅣ S ection B32154687Unit 6 The Value of MoneyText AⅠ 1-5: BBDCBⅡSection A1: differentiate 2: indulgent 3: resistance4: responsibility 5: formation 6: unnecessarySection B1: constraint 2: budget 3: principle4: scheme 5: monthly 6: temptationSection C1: to 2: in 3: on 4: in 5: within 6: InⅢ1: basic 2: invest 3: direct 4: Ideally 5: called6: wasteful 7: where 8: Now that 9: accumulated 10: grow Ⅴ 652143Text BⅠSection A1: Y 2: Y 3: NG 4: N 5: Y 6: YSection B1: dreamt of 2: the opposites 3: traits4: a giving attitude 5: joyful 6: a healthier view ⅡSection A1: abundance 2: favorite 3: scared4: donation 5: originally 6: economicSection B1: available 2: abundant 3: stimulated4: charity 5: universe 6: readilySection C1: of 2: as 3: between 4: down 5 : up 6: inⅣ Section B1: C 2: D 3: AUnit 7 Inner VoiceText AⅠ1-5: DCBAAⅡSection A1: precisely 2: hesitate 3: wonderful 4: emotion5: ignorance 6: completeSection B1: attached 2: attempts 3: upset 4: overwhelming5: prompted 6: innerSection C1: took 2: with 3: for 4: take 5: in 6: withⅢ1: choose 2: opportunity 3: view 4: accordingly 5: end up 6: interact 7: whose 8: what 9: nonstop 10: nightⅤ 615324Text BⅠSection A1: N 2: Y 3: N 4: NG 5: Y 6: YⅡSection A1: boredom 2: namely 3: character 4: tension5: sour 6: pleasingSection B1: modest 2: wears 3: brightened 4 : radiate5: goodwill 6: inheritedSection C1: under 2: up 3: of 4: As 5: into 6: skinⅣ Section B1: also 2: As 3: In addition 4: For example5: even if 6: FinallyUnit 8 The Great MindsText AⅠ1-5: CCDBAⅡSection A1: perfection 2: accomplishment 3: persistent4: disposal 5: effective 6: motivationalSection B1: obstacle 2: incredible 3: vision 4: perspective5: fulfill 6: profoundSection C1: to 2: from 3: with 4: at 5: in 6: ofⅢ1: confused 2: natural 3: intentionally 4: likely 5: potential 6: as opposed to 7: Even if 8: known9: called upon 10: markⅤ 231547968Text BⅠSection A1: Y 2: NG 3: N 4: N 5: Y 6: NⅡSection A1: adoption 2: appointment 3: convincing4: initially 5: recruitment 6: successiveSection B1: foundation 2: innovative 3: possession4: insanely 5: immense 6: unexpectedSection C1: among 2: with 3: as 4: of 5: in 6: inⅣ Section B6713425Self-Assessment 21- 5: ABBAB 6-10: BBBAA11-15: CCBAB16-20: BACED 21-25: BCFEA26-30: BFACD31-35: LHIBC 36-40: EDJFG41: infinite 42: exhausted 43: discoveries 44: increasing 45: Advanced 46: effective 47: investments48: transportation 49: applied 50: independentUnit 9Facing Life’s ChallengesText AⅠ1-5: CCACAⅡSection A1: despair 2: negative 3: individually 4: tougher 5: incredible 6: symbolizeSection B1: leaped 2: arose 3: lost 4: paced5: through 6: positiveSection C1: with 2: up 3: over 4: with 5: at 6: toⅢ1: struggling 2: arose 3: respectively 4: turned5: observed 6: tasted 7: weak 8: inside 9: circumstance 10: worstⅤ 513624Text BⅠSection A1: NG 2: N 3: Y 4: N 5: Y 6: NⅡSection A1: sudden 2: appreciate 3: purity 4: applause5: shaky 6: boastfulSection B1: aid 2: proceeded 3: signaled 4: undid5: figured 6: bewilderingSection C1: up 2: hire 3: round/up4: sudden 5: to 6: AtⅣ Section B1: in addition to 2: and 3: thus 4: However5: because 6: Also 7: Finally 8: AgainUnit 10 Ode to Public TransportText AⅠ1-5: ABDDCⅡSection A1: economic 2: arrangement 3: dependent 4: valuable 5: exception 6: easeSection B1: necessities 2: strengthen 3: lessening 4: limited 5: proclaimed 6: commutesSection C1: for 2: on 3: to 4: up 5: to 6: inⅢ1: limited 2: running out of 3: refers to 4: low5: require 6: another 7: compared to 8: personal 9: positive 10: economicⅤ 243561Text BⅠSection A1: Y 2: N 3: N 4: N 5: Y 6: YⅡSection A1: maintenance 2: Considerable 3: economical 4: accumulation 5: warmth 6: assuranceSection B1: pushing 2: advantage 3: incidents 4: intention5: sustained 6: aggravatedSection C1: up 2: in 3: for 4: for 5: for 6: inⅣ Section B1: Much as 2: for example 3: Also 4: Similarly 5: even6: In conclusion 7: butUnit 11 Cyber WorldText AⅠ1-5: DDBACⅡSection A1: merely 2: intimate 3: determine 4: romantic 5: perception 6: intenseSection B1: convey 2: revealed 3: variety4: suspected 5: potential 6: personalitySection C1: 1: to 2: under 3: as 4: in 5: of 6: toⅢ1: everywhere 2: get up 3: enjoy 4: schedule5: while 6: daily 7: since 8: in touch with 9: use10: communicateⅤ 25314Text BⅠSection A1: N 2: Y 3: Y 4: N 5: Y 6: NⅡSection A1: traditional 2: reliant 3: novel 4: consume5: option 6: impatientSection B1: simplified 2: evolved 3: tremendous 4: interaction 5: declined 6: standardSection C1: on 2: with 3: to 4: up 5: In 6:onⅣ Section B1: both 2: For example 3: Similarly 4: A second way 4: In the same way 5: Thirdly 6: Likewise 7: alsoUnit 12 A Break from LifeText AⅠ1-5: ADBADⅡSection A1: awareness 2: resemblance 3: permission4: emotional 5: settlement 6: justificationSection B1: subsided 2: manufactured 3: subsiding4: refreshed 5: symptoms 6: nurturedSection C1: up 2: with 3: to 4: away 5: out 6: setⅢ1: In addition 2: Unfortunately 3: one4: get out of 5: physically 6: through 7: free8: either 9: positive 10: rather thanⅤ 24135Text BⅠSection A1: Y 2: N 3: N 4: Y 5: Y 6: YⅡSection A1: capability 2: combination 3: adjustment4: ignorant 5: hurtful 6: permanentlySection B1: verifying 2: varying 3: embarrassed4: criticized 5: tempt 6: prejudiceSection C1: down 2: to 3: about 4: with 5: through 6: of Ⅳ Section B1: For one thing 2: Even after 3: second4: In addition 5: thus 6: though7: On the other hand 8: Only whenSelf-Assessment 31- 5:ACABA 6-10: ABBAA11-15: ABCAD16-20: BDAFE 21-25: BDCAE26-30: FCEBA31-35: BFHDA 36-40: JLIKE41: dissatisfaction 42: balanced 43: healthy44: vigorous 45: shameful 46: failure47: perception 48: comfortable 49: impossible 50: fulfilled。

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自考英语二自学教程答案(纯答案)Unit1课后习题参考答案Text AI . 1. B 2. A 3.D 4.A 5.CII . Section Al. Consistent 2. Statement 3. Reflect 4. Invalid 5. Considerably 6 comparisonSection B1 . Credible 2. Identify 3. Assumptions 4. Represents 5 evaluated 6. ApproriateSection C1. to2.forth3.into4.for5.with6.toⅢ.1. define 2.action 3.tears 4. good 5.express 6.powerful 7. internally 8.shape 9.responds to 10. personal Ⅳ.Section A1. take interests of different social groups into account2. Compare the recent work with the previous work3. was not consistent with his statement to the police4. was not relevant to the matter being dealt with5. Please inform us of any change in vour case .-.Section B想成为灵活的读者,就要知道如何选择和使用阅读风格,这种阅读风格与你的阅读目的是一致的。

知道在不同时间以不同方式使用不同的阅读风格,这样就可以成为灵活的读者。

研究阅读就是灵活读者采用的阅读风格,他们希望借此充分理解难度较大的文章。

采用阅读风格,你就要放慢阅读速度,而且在阅读时还要挑战自我,力求理解文章的内涵。

这种方法常常需要反复阅读,充分理解。

有时候大声朗读也会增进对文章的理解。

V.5 2 1 6 3 4Ⅵ.有些人认为阅读就是为了寻找信息,通过记忆文章中的表达来获取知识。

既然只有专家学者才应该具备批判性阅读的能力,或者说只有在学术机构才需要培养批判性阅读能力,那么我们普通人就没有必要培养这种能力了。

对于这种观点你是否同意?请给出理由,并举例证明。

Text BI . Section A1.Y2.N3.Y4. N5.Y6.NGSection B1. Mastering our language2. our quality of life 3 . Determination 4. power5. live whatever life we desire6. some alternativesII . Section A1 . confidence2 . Creative 3. Eliminate 4 . dramatically 5 . Significant 6. limitSection B1 . matter2 . commonly 3. Pleased 4. infinite 5 . Commands 6. qualitySection Cl. out 2. up 3. on 4. to 5. in 6. overIII . Section A1. have a noticeable impact on the country's future2. but it really matters to me3. but the police were in control of it soon4. I have no alternative but to let you go5. It's up to the manager to make the final decisionSection B英语在工作场合是非常重要的,运用正确得体,可以极大地提升事业或者业务的水平。

也许有些人在进入职业生涯之前想学习英语,而那些在职人员则可以在工作中发现自己运用英语的优势和劣势?在商务方面,知道如何进行谈判是非常有价值的技巧。

你需要知道自己想要什么,如何讨价还价,如何做出让步。

能够处理好冲突,知道如何结束谈判,这样结果会截然不同的。

职场英语学习能够使专业人士之间的交流更加有效,从而为顾客、商务伙伴或者供应商提供优质的服务,这对于任何一家公司来说都是积极有效的。

Ⅳ.Section A1. When dipping in mustard, Sam said the sausage was excellent.2. A Frenchman murdered two wives whose cooking he didn't like3. Annie's dress was old, faded and wrinkled.4. The need for jobs will make us develop our industries, which causes envirnmental problems.5. My new running shoes which cost more than a hundred dollars fell apart during the marathon.Section Bl. Mr. Randolph was born in Florida.2. The march featured the Reverend Martin Luther King's unforgettable "I Have a Dream" speech.Unit2课后习题参考答案Text AI .1. D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.BII . Section Al . Effectively 2. Response 3. Discover 4. Occur 5. Rare 6. scientificSection B1.Remove2. Eventually 3 . Opportunity 4. Renowned 5 . interviewed 6. RemarkedSection C1. to2. so3. to4. On5. in6. forIII 1. Fear 2. Under 3. Unavoidable 4. Success 5.without 6. Reach 7. Between 8.so that 9. as long as 10. wisely Ⅳ.Section A1. actively respond to the president's request2. his accent set him apart from others3.I have rarely seen such a beautiful sunset4. restore people's confidence in the national eoon omy5. she remarked on the progress of the boySection B在那段日子里,我感觉自己就像是一个失败者,至今仍记忆犹新。

但是后来我明白了,做一件事情失败并不是做所有事情都失败。

实际上,失败是成长路上不可或缺的组成部分。

生活中到处都要反复尝试。

为了走上成功之路,一路上你可能会拐错弯。

借用约翰·麦斯威尔的话说,我所明白的就是“从失败中吸取教训”,也就是利用每次失误来完善自我。

对于失败,人们面临的最大问题之一就是,过早地对生活中彼此孤立的事情做出评判,认为那些就是失败。

相反,他们需要考虑得更全面一些。

成功的棒球运动员不会把一次出局看作是失败,而是从全局出发来考虑。

他的这种观点让他能够坚持到底,坚持带来了长远,长远使他有机会成功。

V.2 1 4 3 6 5Ⅵ.正如谚语所说的那样,“失败乃成功之母”。

有些人坚信做任何事情都会失败。

亨利·福特说过一句名言,“我不犯错误;我从中受益匪浅。

”失败教会我们什么呢?如何从失败中吸取经验教训,最后获得成功呢?请陈述理由,举例证明你的观点。

Text BI . Section A1.N2.N3. Y4.Y5. NG6.YSection B1. Messy2. her anniversary gift3. the mess in the kitchen4. what to say5. long-term significance6 not just teaching lessons, they are teaching childrenII . Section A1. Slightly2. Troublesome3. Occasional4. Inspection5. Responsbile6. disasterSection B1 . Presented 2. Frustration 3. Awfully 4. Deserves 5 . Issues 6. glanceSection C1. from2.out3.with4.off5.up6.ofⅢ.Section A1.She glanced at/round the room2.gesturing to me to follow him3. Once the paper is positioned correctly4. speak out its views on political issues5. It's vital to send the medical supplies to this areaSection B只要具备了这几种关键的能力,成功人士就可以从中吸取失败的经验,转败为胜,就能规避一次又一次的失败了。

首先,成功人士失败的时候不会自责,而是勇于承担责任,但是他们不必本人亲自接受失败。

第二,成功人士不会因为个人的失败而对自己妄下评论,因为他们意识到每次失败只不过是整个事件中的一小部分而已。

第三,成功人士喜欢根据不同的问题,而采取不同的方法,这一点对于每个行业来说都是很重要的。

如果一种方法不奏效,你一次又一次失败,那么就要尝试下别的方法了。

要想转败为胜,就必须采取对自己有效的方法,当然了这种方法不一定对别人有效。

最后一点,成功人士能屈能伸,不会因为一次失误而一蹶不振,而是从中吸取教训,继续前进。

Ⅳ.Section A1. Sir Humphry Davy was an excellent literary critic as well as agreat scientist.2. One reason why Roger likes rabbits is that he not only plays with but also hunts them.3. The children gazed at the monkeys hanging by their tails from the branches.st night I had my first taste of sake,a Japanese beverage made from rice.5. John Wayne, who appeared in over 200 movies, was the biggest box-office attraction of his time.Section BFinding a reliable used car at an affordable price requires both planning and persistence.Unit3课后习题参考答案Text AI.1.A 2.A 3. B 4.A 5.BII . Section A1. recognition2. Reflection3. Undisputed4. loyalty5. Essential6. assuranceSection B1 . sought 2. Requested 3. Challenges 4. mutual 5 . Virtue 6. generationSection C1. of2. in3. of4. of5. through6. InⅢ. 1. While 2. Wisely 3.On 4 . opposites 5 . Personalities 6.That7. Whatever 8.unique 9. a couple of 10. shareIV. Section A1. continued to engage in criminal activities2. exploit natural resources3. must request approval4. had betrayed her parents' trust5. lead to serious resultsSerious B我们很容易就把好朋友想当然了,就如同是一副舒服的手套一样,老朋友感觉亲切。

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