牛津译林版英语八上8A8复习

合集下载

新牛津译林版八年级上8A Unit1-8语法总结

新牛津译林版八年级上8A Unit1-8语法总结形容词和副词都有三个等级，即原级、比较级和最高级。

比较级用于两者之间的比较，表示“更……”，而最高级用于三者或三者以上之间的比较，表示“最……”。

比较级前面通常会加much、even或a little修饰，其中even和much只能修饰比较级。

常见的修饰语包括still、even、any、quite（a bit）、almost、nearly、just、rather、a little、a bit、much、a lot、far、many、twice、ten times、one fourth、two pounds和three years。

形容词的比较级和最高级的构成有规则变化和不规则变化。

规则变化包括直接加、去e加、双写加、变y加以及more/most。

不规则变化则是指一些常见的形容词，如good/well、bad/ill、many/much、little、far、old以及XXX等。

形容词的比较等级还有一些常见的句型，如“A=BA+ V + as + adj./adv。

+ as + B”（与……一样）、“A≠ BA + V + not +as/so + adj./adv。

+ as + B”（与……不一样）以及“A。

B或A <B，A + V +比较级+ than + B”（比……更……）。

这些句型可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用形容词的比较等级。

XXX.XXX。

we can use the structure A + V + twice/four times/。

+ as + adj./adv。

+ as + B。

For example。

"This room is twice as large as that one" means that the entire room is twice the size of the other room。

2021年牛津译林版中考英语复习讲义(考点归纳及练习)(八年级上册 Unit8)

2021年中考英语复习考点归纳（8A Unit8）高频词汇考点1 shake n. 摇动，震动(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] 1. shake作名词时是可数名词，通常用单数形式。

如:Give the bottle a good shake before opening it.打开瓶子前，先好好摇一摇。

2. shake还可以用作及物动词或不及物动词，过去式和过去分词分别是shook和shaken。

如:shake hands with sb.与某人握手shake one's head摇头3. shaking作名词时，是不可数名词，不能和不定冠词连用。

如:Stay in the open air until the shaking stops.待在户外直到震动停止。

考点2direction n.方向(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] direction是名词，意为“方向”；direct作动词时，意为“指导”；作形容词时，意为“直接的”；director是名词，意为“导演”；directly是副词，意为“直接地”。

in all directions=in every direction四面八方；向各个方向She has a poor sense of direction.她方向感差。

Not all the projects are the ones I direct by myself.不是所有项目都由我自己指导。

Tom wants to be a director in the future.汤姆将来想当一名导演。

考点3 come down崩塌，坍塌(教材94 Reading)[知识精讲] come down是不及物动词短语，其后不能跟名词。

came down还可意为“落下”。

come还可构成如下短语:come from来自come in进来come into one's mind想起come over过来come out出现;；出版come true实现come up to达到，come up with想出；提出考点4silent adj.寂静的(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] silent多指不讲话，其名词形式为。

Unit8知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

答案B
4.Flood washes away villages.
（1）flood的基本含义做名词，意思是洪水。
（2）flood的核心考点考察flood与snowstorm、fog和earthquake的词义辨析。flood是洪水；snowstorm是暴风雪；fog是雾；earthquake是地震。
4. A terrible _____ hit the village. It washed away lots of houses.
11.calm down
calm down与slow down, come down和get down的词意区分。calm down意思是冷静；slow down慢点，放慢；come down意思是倒塌，落下，降落；get down是坐下，跪下。
12.since
since与if、until和because的区分。since的意思是由于，既然；if的意思是如果；until的意思是直到；because的意思是因为
3.There were _______ teachers and students sitting at our school’s playground to watch the performance of the new year’s celebration.
A. Two thousand of B. Two thousand C. Thousand of D. Two thousands of
7.direction
have no sense of direction
8.fall down
1）fall down与fall over, fall against和fall off的词义区别。fall against踢着……而跌倒;靠着;...忍受，fall down倒塌；下落；fall off跌落下来；fall over绊倒。

牛津译林版英语八年级上册8AUnit8单元复习课件

down since I was still alive. 我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然活着。
4. My dad’s car broke down _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f_t_h_e_c_o_l_d_w__e_a_th_e_r_. 我爸爸的汽车因为寒冷的天气出故障了。
图中女子Nancy是个“手机控”。昨天她在街上因为使用手机发生了交通事故，请根据图片提示，写一篇90词左右的短文，简要描述这件事情，并谈谈自己的看法。
注意： 1. 短文已给出的部分不计入总词数。 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯、通顺。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 4. 参考词汇：ambulance救护车 stretcher担架
11. rule(n.)规则(v.)统治，管理
(adj.)昏暗的；深色的，暗色的 →___r_u_le_r__(n.)统治者；管理者
12. burn(n.)烧伤，烫伤，灼伤 (v.)烧伤；烧
→__b__u_r_n_t/_b_u_r_n_e_d___(过去式) →___b_u_r_n_t_/b_u_r_n_e_d___(过去分词)
★__c_a_l_m__d_o_w__n_ 冷静
→___b_e_a_t__(过去式)
(adj.)平静的，沉着的 →__b_e_a_t_e_n_(过去分词)
词汇拓展（针对词语运用） 3. break(v.)损坏；打破[P75]
单一词性
→__b__ro_k_e__(过去式)
1. village(n.)村庄，乡村 →__v_i_ll_a_g_e_r(n.)村民 13次
5. Do you know what to do first if I _b_u_r_n_m__y_s_e_lf_？你知道如果我烧伤了自己应该先做什么吗？

牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit8 知识点梳理学案(无答案)(可打印修改)

8A Unit8 知识点解析1. 自然灾难[pl] ________________________一场事故_______________ 一场车祸_______________ 交通事故_____________2. 天正在下雨It’s raining.= The rain is falling.3. wet adj. (1)湿了get/be wet (2)湿透了be all wet (3) 比较级__________4. Didn’t you hear the rain? 难道你没听到雨声吗？(否定疑问句)回答(依据事实)：_______________. 我听到了。

_____________. 我没听到。

5. wake - woke wake up 醒来代词放中间我今早把他叫醒了I _________________ this morning.6. 到处everywhere= here and there到处都是水There is water ______________/________________.7. 跟我来come with me = ___________ me8. mop:(1) v. 拖mop-mopped-mopping 拖地_______________拖干净,拖掉mop up 代词放中间There is some water on the ground. Tom, ______________________.把它拖掉(2) n. 拖把9. 输掉决赛lose the final = fail (in) the final = not win the final(lose-lost-losing fail-failed-failing win-won-winning)Our school football team didn’t win the match/__________ the match/ ___________ the match.10. An earthquake killed thousands of people.(1）同义句：Thousands of people lost their lives /died in an earthquake.(2）数量：概数(无具体数字，有s有of): hundreds of/ thousands of/ millions of具体数量(有具体数字，没有s没有of): one thousand/ two hundred/three million11. A coach crashed into the tree.(1)长途汽车[pl] ___________ 四个长途汽车站four ________________(2)撞到...上crash into 撞到它了________________ (动介结构，代词不要放中间) 12. A flood washed away the village.(1) flood 洪水(可数) ___________ (pl)(2) wash away 冲走(代词放中间) 把它冲走_______________(3) village 村庄____________ 村民13. The lightning starts a big fire in the classroom building.(1) 闪电lightning 不可数雷声thunder (不可数)夹杂着电闪雷鸣的大暴雨______________________________________________(2) A.引起火灾start a fireB.着火catch fire (强调动作) / be on fire (强调状态) catch -caughtIn summer, the cigarette end (烟头) sometimes ___________ in the forest.The paper easily ________________ after he put it on fire.(3) 教学楼(pl) the classroom buildings14. A young boy fell from the tree and hurt his legs.(1) fall- fell- falling 落下跌落，掉落fall down从...掉落fall (down) from sth. = fall off sth.摔倒，摔跟头fall over雪一直下The snow keeps falling(2) hurt-hurt (使)受伤sb hurt 部位= 部位be/get hurt He hurt his legs.= ______________.sb hurt oneself = sb be/get hurt I was hurt.= ____________________.15. hear-heard(1)听说hear about/of sth(3) 收到某人来信hear from sb(4) 听到某人做某事hear sb do sth (有频率副词)hear sb doing sth (无频率副词)16. It happened at night. 发生在夜里。

牛津译林版8上 unit 8知识点梳理

8. catch fire
着火（强调动作）be on fire着火,失火（强调状态）
eg. Look！The house is on fire.
The house caught fire yesterday.
9. shake
vi.& vt.摇动，震动过去式是shook,
shake slightly轻微震动
in the village在村子里a small village一个小村子
7. thunder
n雷声，雷lightning n闪电thunder and lightning电闪雷鸣
The lightning started a big fire in the classroom building.
朝村庄方向：walk in the direction of the village。
13. silent
adj.寂静的silent adj.寂静（英文释义：quiet）
keep silent=keep quiet保持安静
14. not… at all
一点也不
I don’t like swimming at all.
Three men lost their lives in the car accident three days ago.
在三天前的一场交通事故中三人丧生。
3. coach
n.长途汽车(coaches) get on/off the coach
It took us three hours to go to Nanjing by coach. .
Can I shake hands with you?
我可以与你握个手吗？
3．People screamed in fear.人们恐惧地尖叫着。

Unit8知识点提要牛津译林版英语八年级上册

8A Unit 8 知识点提要一、词汇1.灾难；不幸，祸患可n. *disaster(a/-s)2.用拖把擦干净v. *mop→三单：-s →▲过去式：mopped →▲现分：mopping3.完全地adv. up用拖把把水擦干净mop up the water 用拖把把它擦干净4.地震可n. earthquake ★(an/-s)5.成千上万的（短语）thousands of成百上千的hundreds of6.事故，意外的事可n. *accident ★(an/-s)7.长途汽车可n. coach ★(a/-es)8.猛撞；碰撞过去式：-ed →现分：-ing9.洪水，水灾可n. flood (a/-s)10.冲走（短语）wash away把它们冲走wash them away11.村庄，乡村可n. village (a/-s)12.乡下，农村可n. countryside (a/-s)13.闪电不可n. *lightning14.雷，雷声不可n. *thunder(the loud noise following lightning)15.风暴，暴(风)雨可n. storm= rainstorm(a/-s)16.着火（短语）catch fire catch →▲三单：-es →★过去式：caught →现分：-ing17.轻微的adj. slight 比较级：-er 最高级：the -est18.摇动，震动可n. shake (a/-s)一阵轻微的震动 a slight shake19.摇动，震动★不可n. shaking20.摇动，震动v. shake★(move quickly from side to side, up and down)→三单：-s →★过去式：shook →▲现分：shaking与某人握手shake hands with sb. 摇头shake one’s head21.响亮的；大声的；喧闹的adj. loud (making a lot of noise)比较级：-er 最高级：the -est★★★事实胜于雄辩。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A unit8知识点总结

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8Aunit8词组1 be all wet 湿透了2 half an hour later 半小时后3 mop sth up / mop up sth 把某物拖干净4 natural disasters 自然灾害5 bad weather 坏天气6 lose the game 输了比赛7 thousands of people 成千上万的人们8 a car accident 一起车祸9 crash into 撞到……上10 wash sth away / wash away sth 把……冲走11 fall （down）from 从……摔下来12 start a big fire 引起一场大火13 a big storm 一场大暴雨14 thunder and lightning 雷电15 an earthquake survivor’s home page一位地震幸存者的主页16 survive the earthquake 在地震中幸存下来17 at first 起先18 feel a slight shaking 感到一阵轻微的震动19 hear a big noise like thunder听到像雷一样的一阵巨响20 look at each other in fear 惊恐地互相看看21 like bombs under the ground像地下的炸弹爆炸一样22 run in all directions 向四面八方逃跑23 run out of the shopping center跑出购物中心24 run out to the street 向外跑到街上25 run wildly 疯狂地奔跑26 pieces of glass 玻璃碎片27 fall down 摔下来28 come down 倒下29 calm down 安静下来30 be trapped 陷入困境31 say to oneself 自言自语32 a moment of fear 片刻的恐惧33 shout /scream for help 大声喊救命34 stay alive 活着/ 活下来35 a packet of chocolate 一袋巧克力36 hear shouts from excited people听到激动人群的叫喊声37 in a great hurry （to do sth ）极为匆忙地（做某事）38 hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事39 move sth away / move away sth把……搬走（代词放于中间）40 see the bright daylight 看到明亮的阳光41 the noise of thunder 雷声42 sound like 听起来像……43 （be）around 7 7摄氏度左右44 drop a little 下降一点45 become / get worse 变得更糟46 drop to -5 降到零下5摄氏度47 be sunny / cloudy /foggy / frosty / stormy晴朗的/多云的/有雾的/有霜的/暴风雨的天气48 read some guidebooks 阅读一些指南书49 on the side of the road 在路边50 break down 损坏51 What a terrible snowstorm !多么可怕的一场暴雪呀！52 play with snow 玩雪53 get some snow from the ground 从地面上取雪54 make a snowball 滚雪球55 make a snowman 堆雪人56 fall over 绊倒57 last long 持续长久58 an accident report 一份事故报告59 cover……with 用……覆盖……60 be covered with 被……覆盖61 call the 110 hotline 打110热线62 be serious 严重的something serious 一些严重的事63 time of arrival 到达的时间64 conditions of victims 受害者的情况65 read a newspaper article about a car accident阅读一篇有关一起车祸的报刊文章66 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning一阵大风暴伴随着雷电声57 catch/ cause fire 引起火灾68 be （badly）hurt （严重）受伤69 cause natural disasters 引发自然灾害70 lose our umbrella in the wind在风中丢了我们的雨伞71 remove the snow 除雪72 look out of the window 朝窗外看73 hear the noise of traffic 听到车辆的声音74 weather report 天气报告75 typhoon signal number 台风信号76 snowstorm warning 风雪警报77 roll up trousers 卷起裤子78 get worse 变得更糟79 help people get out from under all the stones andbricks 帮助人们从石推和砖块下出来79 give out food and clean drinking water to the localpeople 给当地的人们分发食物和净水80 continue to fall around us 继续在我们周围落下81 continue to do sth 继续做某事1 I was sleeping when it started to rain .当开始下雨时，我在睡觉2 Who’s going to mop all the water up if you don’t comewith me ? 要是你不跟我来，谁来把水拖干呢？3 The earthquake in Taiwan killed thousands of people .台湾地震致使数千人死亡4 A car accident killed three men .1一起车祸致使3人死亡5 A coach crashed into a tree last night .一辆大巴昨晚撞上一棵树6 A flood washed the village away .一场洪水冲毁村庄7 Lightening started a big fire in a house .闪电引起了一间房屋燃起了大火8 A young boy fell from a tree and hurt his legs .一位小男孩从树上跌下，弄伤了腿9 A big storm killed 20 people .一场暴雨致使20人死亡10 At first ,I felt a slight shaking through my body .起初，我感到全身一阵轻微的摇晃11 People in the shopping center looked at each other in fear . 购物中心的人们惊恐地看着对方12 People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down .玻璃碎片和砖块落下的同时，人们疯狂地奔跑着13 I could not believe it was over .我不能相信一切都结束了14 I could not see anything at all . 我根本看不到东西15 I did not know if anyone was around me .我不知道我周围是否有人16 A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive .我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然还活着17 I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me .当我听到我上方有些声音的时候，我正在找出口18 I heard shouts from excited people .我听到了激动的人群的叫喊声19 They were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones . 人们迫不及待地移开砖块和石头20 He survived the earthquake in 1999 .他在1999年的地震中幸存下来了21 It sounded like bombs under the ground .听起来就像地下的炸弹在爆炸22 What’s the weather like today ?=How is the weather today ? 今天天气怎么样？23 The temperature will be around 7 .气温将在7度左右24 The temperature is going to drop a little .气温将要下降一点25 The weather won’t be too bad . 天气将不算太坏26 The temperature will be lower . 气温将更低27 The weather will become worse on Friday .周五的天气将更糟28 The temperature will drop to -5 .气温将降到零下5度29 I saw you and your parents standing on the side of the road . 我看到你和你的父母站在路边30 Why didn’t your father drive you to school as usual ?为什么你的父亲不像往常一样开车送你去上学？31 His car broke down because of the cold weather .因为天冷，他的车坏了32 While Daniel was making a snowball , he fell over .在丹尼尔滚雪球的时候，他绊倒了33 Suzy was making a snowman while kitty wasstanding beside her .苏珊在堆雪人，凯蒂站在她的边上34 A snowstorm hit the city early this morning .今天清早，一场暴雪袭击了这个城市35 During the snowstorm , the 110 hotline received acall from Mr Su .在暴雪期间，110热线接到了孙先生的来电36 The snow was really heavy by then .那时雪真的很大37 This morning I read a newspaper article about a caraccident . 今天早晨我阅读了一篇一起车祸的报道38 His car crashed into a tree while he was driving in thesnowstorm .他在暴雪中驾车时车子撞到了一棵树上39 Did you hear about the fire at a school in Britain lastweek ?你听说到上周英国的一所学校着火的事了吗？40 There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning .伴随着雷电，下起了一场大暴雨41 Her school caught fire because lightning hit it .她的学校着火是因为闪电击中它42 As it was a holiday , no one was at school .由于是假期，没有人在校43 Bad weather sometimes causes natural disasters .坏天气有时会引起自然灾害44 The fireman put out the fire soon .It didn’t last long .消防队员很快扑灭了火，没有持续很久45 Snow continued to fall around us.雪继续在我们周围降下来46 Suddenly a strong wind came from behind .突然一股强风从背后吹过来47 We lost our umbrella in the wind and I nearly fellover . 我们在风中丢了雨伞，我差一点摔倒48 I heard the noise of traffic the next morning .第二天早晨我听到了车辆的声音49 I looked out of the window and saw that people wereworking hard to remove the snow .我朝窗外看，看到人们在奋力除雪50 The video shows the terrible situation after theearthquake . 光碟上播放出了地震后的可怕的场景51 Soldiers were helping people get out from under allthe stones and bricks .战士们正在帮助人们从所有的石块和砖块下出来52 Some social workers were looking after the people inneed while others were giving out food and clean drinking water to the local people .一些社会工作者们正在照料需要帮助的人，同时另外的人正在给当地居民分发食物和干净的饮用水2书面表达Accident report formAccident Their house was on fire . Weather conditions There was a lightnig Date of call March 8Time of call 8.30a.m.Name of caller JimPlace on Nanjing RoadNo. of victims threeConditions of victims Jim and his mother were OkHis fater’s left hand was hurt . Action Policemen arrived at 8.35a.m.Sent the victims to hospital at 8.40a.m.Jim called the 110 hotline at at 8.30 a.m. on March .Their house was on fire on Nanjing Road because there was a lightning . He and his parents were trapped in the house . He and his mother were OK . But his father’s left hand was hurt . The policemen arrived at 8.35 a.m. and sent them to hospital at once .一、过去进行时的概念及构成过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。

牛津译林版英语八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise C(含答案)

牛津译林版英语八年级上8A Unit 8 Exercise C（含答案）一、单项选择st night, I _____ along the street when I met my English teacher.A.w alkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking2.While she _____ TV in the sitting room, the bell _____.A.watches; ringsB. was watching; rangC. is watching; rangD. was watching; was ringing3.--- Ouch! You hurt me!--- I’m sorry. But I ____ any harm. I ____ to drive a mouse out.A.didn’t mean; was tryingB. didn’t mean; tryC. don’t mean; am tryingD. haven’t meant; tried4.Thanks to the rescue service’s timely arrival, we are still ___ after the terrible natural disaster.A.l ivingB. liveC. aliveD. lively5.--- What shall we do now? --- ____ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A.SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. Otherwise6.What he said made me ____ and I nearly fell ____.A.a sleep; sleepyB. asleep; asleepC. sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleepy7.Yesterday evening I was playing the piano ____ the doorbell rang.A.w henB. beforeC. whileD. after8.My brother ____ his bike while he _____.A.f ell off; was ridingB. fell over; rodeC. falls over; rodeD. was falling off; was riding9.Jim was reading ____ his sister was watching TV.A.asB. whenC. beforeD. while10.We know the chairman will come to our office. But the question is, no one knows ____.A.how longB. how oftenC. how soonD. how far11.He saw the bad man ___ into his neighbour’s house and ____ 110 for help in a hurry.A.to break; calledB. break; calledC. break; callD. breaking; calling12.Humans are slowly polluting the whole world and there is not enough clean air ____ water. We must take action, ___ things will be worse.A.and; andB. or; andC. and; orD. or; or13.--- This Maths problem isn’t easy for you to work out, is it?--- ____. I am far better at Maths than you thought.A.No, it isn’tB. I’m afraid notC. Yes, it isD. I don’t think so14.--- Have you played baseball before?I need one more player.--- _____. I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.A.That’s coolB. Not reallyC. I am not certainD. Good idea二、动词填空1.I _____ (do) my homework, while my parents _____(watch) TV last night.2.One day while we ____(drive) to the seaside, a truck ______(come) round a street corner suddenly in front of our car.3.When two ladies _______(walk) along the street, they saw the accident _______(happen).4.You _____(fail) the driving test if you ______(not be) careful enough tomorrow.5.You’d better make sure if she ______(be) here tomorrow.6.Who _____(mop) the floor while the guests(客人) ______(have) dinner from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. the day before yesterday?7.--- What _____ our teachers ______(discuss) at that moment? --- Nothing important.8.--- ______ the girl ______(take) the medicine at the moment? --- Yes, she is.9.I ____(hurt) my leg last week, and it still _____(hurt) now.10.--- You seemed busy when I walked past. Have you got a minute now, sir?--- Sure. I ____(write) a report. It’s done. So, what’s up?11.Didn’t you notice the man with a black hat _______(hide) behind the tree over there?12.Mary ______(talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.13.Our Chinese teacher _______(prepare) the test papers the whole morning in her office.14.Hurry up! Your parents _______(wait) for you at the school gate at present.15.--- What do you think of the colour of my new dress?--- Sorry, but what did you say? I _____(think) about something else.16.He _____(move) to a small town named Little Rock on August 3, 2001.17.--- Why didn’t you say anything? --- Sorry, I ______(reply) to my boss’s message.18.He ______(drop) his wallet on the ground when he walked past the coffee shop.19.The floor _______(shake) slightly when she walked across the room.20.John will run fast ______(break) the school 100-meter race record in the sports meeting.三、完成句子1.昨天的这个时候，学生吗正在从教学楼跑出来。

牛津译林版八年级英语上8A Unit 8 知识点默写(精品)

8A Unit 8 知识点默写学案01 一、8A Unit 8 Welcome——Grammar 重点单词和词组默写：1睡着的adj.20用拖把擦vt. 2活着的adj.21炸弹n. 3大声的adj.22砖块n. 4紧张不安的adj.23黑暗n. 5安全的adj.24日光n. 6寂静的adj.25方向n. 7轻微的adj.26害怕n. 8困住的adj.27心脏n. 9仍然adv.28头脑n. 10完全地adv.29呼喊（声）n. 11在...以后conj.30 事故n. 12是否conj.31 长途汽车n. 13既然，由于conj.32 地震n. 14在...期间conj.33 洪灾，水灾n. 15（使）跳动v.34 闪电n. 16（使）平静v.35 风暴，暴雨n. 17摇动，震动v.36 雷，雷声n. 18猛撞v.37 村庄，乡村n. 19打破；损坏vi.38 灾难；不幸n. 1自然灾害922把水拖干净923输了决赛934成千上万的 (93)5汽车事故/交通事故936猛撞到 (93)7冲走了村庄938燃起了一场大火939点火，放火/生（炉）火9310听说9311一场雷电交加的暴风雨9312着火9313受伤9314在清晨9415感到一丝轻微的摇摆9416雷鸣般的响声9417害怕，惊恐地9418竭尽全力9419四处奔跑9420下来，倒塌9421根本不9422感到紧张不安9423陷入困境，被困住9424片刻的恐惧9425掠过我的脑海9426冷静下来9427数小时后9428找到我的出路9429搬开砖块9430 最后，终于9431 站在公路边9732 等出租车9733 损坏，出故障9734 因为寒冷的天气97二、课本Welcome——Grammar重点句型回放：1.我正在睡觉，这时开始下雨了。

93 I ______________ when it _______ to rain.2.—你难道没听见雨吗？—是的，没听见。

牛津译林版英语八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise E(含答案)

牛津译林版英语八年级上8A Unit 8Exerc i se E（含答案）一、单项选择1. A foo tba l l _____ me when I ____pas t the foo tba l l f i e ld. My a rm s t i l l h ur t s now.A.h i t; was walk ingB.was h i t t ing; was walk ingC.was h i t t ing; wa l kedD.h i t; was walk ing2.We should d r ive a s _____ as _____.D. ca re fu l ly;canA.carefu l; poss ib leB.ca re fu l ly; poss ib leC.ca re fu l;can3.--- Did you see a man in b lack pass by jus t now?--- No,s i r.I ____ a newspaper.B.was read ingC. would readD.am read ingA.read4.--- How abou t your journey?--- Every th ing was wonder fu l excep t t ha t our ca r _____t wice on the way.A.s lowed downB.b roke downC.go t downD.pu t down5. There i s no way of knowing why one man makes an i m por tan t d i scovery _____ ano ther man,a l so smar t,f a i l s.B.i fC. asD. whi leA.s ince6. He shouted ____ he lp, bu t no one came ____ a long t ime.A.to;toB.to;fo rC.fo r;t oD.fo r;fo r7.I was go ing shopping ____ my unc le came to see me.A.whi leB.asC. whenD.so8.--- _____ you know Engl i sh i s impor tan t, you shou l d lea rn i t we l l.--- Bu t I found i t hard fo r me ____i t wel l.A.Since;to l ea rnB. For;l ea rnC. Because o f;l ea r ningD. Because;l ea rned9.--- Cheer up! Somet imes g iv ing up i s the way _____.--- Many thanks.I got i t.A. towardB.awayC. pas tD.fo rward10. _____I ____t he dea th o f J in Yong, a mo ment o f sadness wen t _____m y mind.A. W hen; heard o f;throughB.Whi le; hea rd;throughC.Whi le; hea rd about;ac rossD.When; heard f r o m; ac ross11.In an impor tan t game l ike th i s one,one minu te ____.Let’s go fo r i t.A.coun tsB. worksC.l a s t sD. he lps12.In o rder ____f or the mee t ing, my s i s t e r fo rced hersel f to ge t up ea r ly thi s morn ing.A.no t to be l a teB. no t be ing l a teC.to be l a teD. be ing l a te13.--- How much t roub le d id you have ____th i s p rob lem? --- ____.I t’s qu i t e easy.A. work ing ou t; Noth i ngB.to work ou t; Noth ingC. work ing ou t; NoneD.to work ou t; None14.--- Le t me in t roduce myse l f.I’m Albe r t.--- _______.A. Tha t’s very n iceB.I t’s n ice o f you D. How n iceC. Nice to mee t you二、词汇填空1.I was ____(将近)a s leep when he ca l led me yes te rday.2.I am too busy to p lay compute r games on _________(工作日).3. Sudden ly,a b ig noise came f rom ______(在后面).4.My grandparen t s l ive in the ________(乡下). They l i ke the beau t i fu l na t ura l wor ld.5. Unluck i ly, he had a second-degree_______(烧伤) on the face a f te r the b i g f i re.6.My mother i s good a t making ______(烙饼). Do you want to have some?7. Lad ies and _______(先生), p lease keep of f your mobil e phones before the concer t s t a r t s.8.I hea rd ______(exc i te)shou ts f rom the foo tba l l f i e lds.I wan t to jo in them.9. The Class 1s tuden t s seem much bus ie r ______(c lea r)the c lass room than the Class 2s tudent s.10. He fe l l th rough the window, _______(break)the g lass.11.I’m surpr i sed t o hear tha t she ______(fa l l) o f f he r b i ke ca re less ly yes terday.12.You shou ld look l ef t and r igh t f i r s t when ______(c ross) the road because o f too much t r a f f i c.三、动词填空：1.---I r ang you a t about t en, bu t the re was no rep ly.--- Oh, maybe tha t was when I _______(see)the den t i s t.2. Las t n igh t, he ________(wr i t e)a re por t abou t the wi ldl i f e in danger.I wonder i f he has f in i s hed.3. _______(harvest)c rops,f a rmers work very hard in the f i e lds every au tum n.4. Al l work and no p lay _______(make)Jack a du l l boy.5. Exc i ted vo ices ______(shout)tha t“China won the vo l l eyba l l f ina l!” a t that mo ment.6. Al ice saw her son ________(t idy) up the bed when she wen t to wake h im up th i s morn ing.7. F i res _______(burn) ou t o f con t ro l(控制)in the cen te r o f the c i ty. People were f r igh tened.8.--- Your watch l ooks very beau t i fu l.--- Thank you. My unc le ______(send)i t to me as a b i r thday presen t.四、完成句子1.他生活在失业的恐惧之中。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册 8A U1 -8 知识点

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A U1 -8 知识点校对版8A Unit 1 Friends！Comic Strip&Welcome to the unit1.something to drink/eat 一些喝的/吃的东西2. two more apples = another two apples 再来2个苹果3. 1)There’s nothing else in the fridge. 冰箱里没有别的东西了。

2)What else did he say? 他还说了些什么？句中else的意思是“此外、别的”，常用于不定代词或副词、疑问代词或副词之后。

4.不定代词something/anything/nothing/everythingsomebody/anybody/nobody/everybodysomeone/anyone/no one/everyone1) 不定代词作主语，谓语用单数。

eg: 每个人都在这儿。

Everyone is here.2）形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词的后面。

eg: 我喜欢有趣的东西。

I like something interesting.5.What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样啊？6.share sth with sb 与某人分享某物7.辨析maybe & may beHe may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。

8.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 a dishonest boy 一个不诚实的男孩9.keep a secret 保守秘密10.care about sb 关心某人11.talk to sb about sth 和某人谈论某事12.be ready to do sth = be willing to do sth 乐意做某事13.believe what he says 相信他说的话14.be polite to sb 对某人有礼貌impolite adj 不礼貌的15.tell lies 说谎tell funny jokes 讲好笑的笑话Reading1.one of + adj. (最高级) + n. (复数) ....之一2.be willing to do sth = be ready to do sth乐意做某事3.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物4.help sb do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事5.give one’s seat on the bus to the people in need 在公交上将座位让给需要的人6.have a good voice 有一副好嗓音7.grow up 长大8.make sb do sth 使某人做某事9.have a good sense of humor 有幽默感10.walk past my desk = pass my desk 经过我的桌子11.knock sth onto the the floor 将某物碰到地上12.say a bad word about sb 说某人的坏话13.keep a secret 保守秘密14.be kind/nice/friendly to sb 对某人友好15.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事Grammar1.height n. 高度what is your height? 你身高多少？2.weight n. 重量what is your weight? 你体重多少？3.辨析among & betweenamong 强调在三者或者三者以上之间between 强调在两者之间，常用于短语between...and...Integrated skills& Task1.listen to people carefully 认真听人们说2.be famous to 为...所熟知be famous as 作为...而出名be famous for 因为...而出名3.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友4.talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划5.want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事6.be kind to sb. 对某人很好be friendly to sb.对某人友好7.travel around the world 环游世界8.learn more about... 了解更多关于...9.what be sb like ? 问某人的品格what do(does) sb. look like? 问某人的长相what do(does) sb. like? 问某人喜欢什么10. smile v.& n. 微笑adj. smiling 微笑的smiling eyes 带有笑意的眼睛wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑10.patient n. 病人adj.有耐心的impatient adj. 没有耐心的11.make an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师12. 形容词中比较级和最高级需要双写最后一个字母，再加er/est大（big)热（hot）天,一个穿红（red）衣浑身湿（wet）透的伤感（sad）胖（fat）子想要变得又瘦（thin）又苗条（slim）语法形容词比较级和最高级形容词有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。

译林版(8A) Unit8复习默写卷(含答案)

译林版（8A）Unit8默写卷一、短语1.自然灾害2.全身湿透3.开始做某事4.开始下雨摇晃5. 把…拖干净（代词放中间）6. 把它/它们拖干净7.把水拖干8.将…冲走9.将它/它们冲走10. 冲走村庄11. 输掉比赛12. 输掉决赛13. 好几千人（成千上万的人）14.一场事故15. 一起车祸16.一起交通事故17. 猛烈地撞到…上18.撞上一棵树19. 引起一场大的火灾20.着火21.从树上跌落22.扭伤腿23.听说火24. 伴有雷声和闪电的一场大风暴25.击中一栋教学楼26.受伤27.一大早28.起先29.感到轻微的震动30.听到打雷似的响声31. 恐惧地尖叫32. 害怕地互相看着33. 惊恐地（处于恐惧之中）34. 跑出…../跑进…35. 跑出/进36. 跑出大楼37. 尽某人最大努力做某事38. 尽力跑出去39.像地下的炸弹40. 朝四面八方跑去41.成片的玻璃和砖头42. 一块/片…43. 掉下44. 崩塌45. 镇定下来、平静下来46.感到紧张47. 最后48. 被困住49. 自言自语50. 片刻的恐惧51. （大声）求救52. 掠过我的大脑53. 活着54. 在黑暗中慢慢地向前移动身体55. 尽力找到某人的出路56. 听到在我上面的一些噪音57. 听到激动的人们的呼喊58.把……搬走59. 搬掉砖块60. 把它/它们搬走61. 站在路边62.等出租车63. 出故障64. 用湿毛毯蒙住你的嘴和鼻子65.保持……安全免受66. 保持自己免受火灾67. 保护…不受…之害68.保护你自己免受烟的伤害69. 着火70. 遵守交通规则71. 在铁路上72. 把手放入冷水73. 在伤口上涂上药膏74. 看病75. 和米莉分享雨伞76. 在风中77. 跌倒、绊倒78. 在厚厚的雪地上慢慢的行走79.上汽车去米莉的家80. 车辆的噪声81. 清除街上的雪二、句子1.我的房子都潮湿了。

2.开始下雨时我正在睡觉。

牛津译林八年级英语上册Unit8知识点总结归纳

牛津译林8AUnit8同步知识点讲解及练习【知识梳理】1.Didn't you hear the rain? 难道你没听到雨声吗?是否定疑问句，意为“难道.......不/没有…吗?否定疑问句的回答形式同肯定疑问句，且一定要根据事实回答，事实是肯定的就用yes,反之就用no。

Eg: 1.---Don't you like English?---_______________. I like it very much.2. ---Can't you swim?---________________. I will learn to swim this year.Keys:Yes, I do.; No, I can’t.2.wake up 醒来如果人称代词作宾语，人称代词要放在wake与up之间;若名词作宾语，名词可放于wake 与up之间，也可放于up之后。

3.Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?mop (mopped, mopped, mopping)mop up 擦干，抹去如果其宾语是人称代词，人称代词要放在mop与up之间。

例如：mop up the floor 把地拖干净mop it up把它擦干净up adv.，此处意为“完全地，彻底地”，用在某些动词之后，表示完结、用完、清除干净。

use up用光，用尽 eat up吃光4.lose final 输掉决赛lose v.丢失；（过去式：lost）lost adj.丢失的final. n. 决赛adj. 最后的lose one’s life 丢了性命；be lost= get lost 迷路的lose the match 输了比赛；Eg:每年，数百万人在自然灾害中丧生。

Every year, millions of people_____________________________________________________. Keys:lose lives in natural disasters5.thousands of意为“成千上万”，后接复数名词thousand 前有数字，不加s,不加of; 没有数字，要加s,加ofhundred, million, billion用法和thousand一样Eg：1.There are over three__________workers in this factory, and_________of young people want to work in it.A.thousand;thousandB.thousands;thousandsC.thousand;thousandsD.thousands;thousand2.______students went to the university to listen to the_____ speech.A.Thousand of;120-minutesB.Thousands of;120-minutesC. Two thousands: 120- minutesD. Two thousand; 120-minuteKeys:C;D6.wash away 冲走如果人称代词作宾语，人称代词要放在wash与away之间;若名词作宾语，名词可放于wash 与away之间，也可放于away之后。

牛津译林版八年级上册语法总结

牛津译林版八年级上册语法总结篇一：新牛津译林版八年级上8A Unit1-8语法总结八年级上册8AUnit1-8语法总结1. 形容词/副词的比较等级(1)—用法讲解大多数的形容词都有三个级别：原级、比较级、最高级。

其中比较级表示“更……”，用于两者之间的比较，用来说明“前者比后者更……”，比较级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰，其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。

最高级表示“最……”，用于三者及三者以上之间的比较，用来说明“某人或某物在某个范围内最……”① 形容词的比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)的构成a. 规则变化之口诀：直接加；去e加；双写加；变y加; more/ mostb.②比较级前的修饰语still, even, any, quite(a bit), almost, nearly, just, rather；a little, a bit；much, a lot, far, many；twice, ten times, one fourth, two pounds, three years他和我一样高。

② A≠ B They didn’t do as/so much work as you did. 他们干得事没有你多。

③ A B 或A BTom is two years older than his brother. 汤姆比他的弟弟大两岁。

④ 表示倍数This room is twice as large as that one. 整个房间是那房间的两倍大。

⑤The days are getting shorter and shorter.白天变得越来越长了。

Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的国家变得越来越美了。

⑥ 表示两种情况同时变化我们聚得越多，我们就会越高兴。

The harder you study, the better you’ll be at English.= If you study harder, you’ll be better at English. 你学习越努力，你的英语成绩越好。

牛津译林版英语八上8A8复习

lionsof
Disasters
Unit 6
Revision
3.alive/live/living/life
live life 1.Allofthem________ahappy_________.
alive 2.Theseplantscan’tbe________inthisweather.
5.______Amy______(visit)theScienceMuseumfrom9:0 Was visiting 0a.m.to11:00a.m.yesterday?
Dis：见书本P98
wassearching 3.WhenIsawhim,he_____________(search)theInternet
4.They______________(discuss)aprobleminthemeetin werediscussing groomatthistimeyesterday.
三phrases
naturaldisasters 1.自然灾害 mopup 2.用拖把拖干净 thousandsofpeople 3.成千上万的人 acaraccident 4.一场汽车事故 crashinto 5.撞毁 washthevillagesaway 6.把村庄冲走 startabigfire 7.引起一场大火 fallfromthetree 8.从树上掉下来 feelaslightshake 9.感到有点颤动 hearabignoise 10.听到像雷一样的声音 likethunder
Disasters
Unit 6
Revision
用所给动词的适当形式填空
doesn’train 1.We’llgetthereontimeifit__________(notrain)tomorro w. rain 2.There’splenty(大量的)of________(rain)inthesouth.

译林牛津8A 全册八单元语法总结

译林牛津8 A 全册八单元语法总结8 A Unit 1 Friends形容词的比较级和最高级①形容词比较级的变化规则。

I. 规则变化II. 不规则变化②形容词比较级用法。

I. 比较级用于两者进行比较，结构为“A is 比较级than B”。

e.g: 1. My bike is more beautiful than hers.我的自行车比她的漂亮。

2. He works harder than before. 他工作比以前努力。

II. 表示两者之间选择，用“which/who is 比较级，A or B？”表示“两者之间较……之一”时，用“the + 比较级”结构。

e.g: 1. Which is nearer to the sun, the moon or the earth? 哪个离太阳更近，月球还是地球？2. He is the thinner of the two. 他是两人中较瘦的那个。

III.“越来越……”用“比较级and 比较级”结构，多音节和部分双音节词用“more and more 原级”。

e.g: 1. The weather is becoming colder and colder. 天气变得越来越冷了。

2. She is becoming more and more beautiful. 她变得越来越美了。

IV. 表示“越……越……”时，用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。

e.g: The more careful you are, the more points you will get. 你越细心，得分越多。

③形容词最高级用法。

I. 表示三者及以上人或物进行比较时用最高级，结构为“the + 最高级+in/of + 范围”。

e.g: 1. The picture is the best of all. 这幅画是所有画中最好的。

2. She is the most beautiful girl in the class. 她是班上最美的女孩。

牛津译林版英语八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise D(含答案)

牛津译林版英语八年级上8A Unit 8 Exercise D（含答案）一、单项选择1.It’s not _____ good idea to drive for four hours without _____ break.A.a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a2.--- ____ I take my umbrella with me? --- ____ better to do so. The weather is changeable.A.M ust; You’dB. Shall; It’sC. Need; You’dD. Would; It’s3.--- ______ do you think he solved the problem in such a short time?--- With Mr. Li’s help.A.WhenB. WhoC. HowD. Which4.--- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?--- He rushed out of the room _____ I could say a word.A.b eforeB. whenC. sinceD. as5.If the earthquake happens, you should run ____ the empty ground.A.o ut ofB. out toC. out fromD. out at6.--- Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?--- Certainly, feel ___ to ask me.A.g oodB. calmC. freeD. happy7.I don’t know if I ____ free tomorrow. If I ____, I will go to the bookstore.A.am; amB. will be; will beC. will be; amD. am; will be8.I heard the boy ____ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.A.p layingB. playC. to playD. played9.Jim was badly hurt _____ his falling from the second floor.A.becauseB. because thatC. soD.because of10.--- Did you give Dick a call? --- I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him soon.A.whenB. whileC. untilD. because11.____ the baby was crying, her father was watching TV in the living room, _____.A.When; laughB. While; laughingC. While; laughD. When; laughed12.A good listener is expected to _____ ideas and raise questions to keep the talks to follow.A.realizeB. adviseC. offerD. agree13.We should practice speaking English ____ to improve our spoken English.A.as many as possibleB. as much as possibleC. as possible as we canD. as possible as we could14.--- Bill, can I get you anything to drink? --- ________.A.You are welcomeB. No problemC. I wouldn’t mind a coffeeD. It doesn’t matter二、词汇填空1.The washing machine ______(损坏）down, so she had to wash the clothes with her hands.2.The fire was so serious that it ______(烧伤) thousands of people. The doctors and nurses were busy saving them.3.He used to work on ________(铁路) for 10 years.4.Everyone should obey(遵守) traffic _______(规则). For example, you must stop when thetraffic light is red.5.His ________(孙子) worked in hospitals in the past. They were very busy.6.Can you tell me the old man’s _______(孙女) names? I may know them.7.Judy woke up with a slight ______(头痛) last night.8.--- Why were you late this morning? --- I went to see the dentist because of my ______(牙疼).9.It was cold yesterday, but it is ______(仍然) cold today.10.A snowstorm ______(hit) the city late yesterday afternoon.11.Why not say sorry to her? I saw you ______(break) her favorite crystal(水晶的) ball.12.Alan is good at playing chess and he _______(beat) me at chess again last weekend.三、动词填空：1.--- What _______ you _______(do) when I came in just now?--- I ________(look) for my key.2.The radio says the snow may keep ________(fall) for hours tonight.3.Try _______(not think) too much of your points! Just do your best.4.After the teacher ________(repeat) the question for the third time, June slowly put up her hand.5.Who _____(make) breakfast for you this morning in your home?6.The temperature _______(drop) to -8℃this morning. It was really cold.7.She _______(join) the singing competition last week.8.Most people thought Dr. Smith ______(read) books in his study all the morning yesterday.四、完成句子1.我们应该用湿毛巾掩住口鼻，保护自己远离浓烟。

牛津译林版英语八上8A8复习

新牛津译林版八年级上8A Unit1-8语法总结

2021年牛津译林版中考英语复习讲义(考点归纳及练习)(八年级上册 Unit8)

Unit8知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

牛津译林版英语八年级上册8AUnit8单元复习课件

牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit8 知识点梳理学案(无答案)(可打印修改)

牛津译林版8上 unit 8知识点梳理

Unit8知识点提要牛津译林版英语八年级上册

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A unit8知识点总结

牛津译林版 英语 八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise C(含答案)

牛津译林版八年级英语上8A Unit 8 知识点默写(精品)

牛津译林版 英语 八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise E(含答案)

牛津译林版八年级英语上册 8A U1 -8 知识点

译林版(8A) Unit8复习默写卷(含答案)

牛津译林八年级英语上册Unit8知识点总结归纳

牛津译林版八年级上册语法总结

牛津译林版英语八上8A8复习

译林牛津8A 全册八单元语法总结

牛津译林版 英语 八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise D(含答案)

牛津译林版英语八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise C(含答案)

牛津译林版英语八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise E(含答案)

牛津译林版英语八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise D(含答案)