英语常用不规则动词表
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make made made制造
四,A─B─C
1变单词重读节中的元音字母,“i”分别为“a”和“u”
原形过去式过去分词
begin began begun开始
drink drank drunk喝
ring rang rung按铃
sing sang sung唱
sink sank sunk下沉
swim swam swum游泳
find found found发现
get got got获得,成为
hang hung hung悬挂
hold held held拿,握
lead led led领导
lose lost lost丢失
meet met met遇见
shine shone shone照耀,发光
shoot shot shot射击
be(am,is,are)was/were been是
五,情态动词只有原形和过去式,没有过去分词
原形过去式过去分词
can could可以,能够
may might可能
will would将
shall should将
sell sold sold出售
tell told told告诉
5,动词原形ay结尾,改aid构成过去式和过去分词
原形过去式过去分词
lay laid laid放置,下蛋
pay paid paid支付
say said said说
6,改变元音字母
原形过去式过去分词
dig dug dug挖
feed fed fed饲养,喂
forget forgot forgotten忘记
freeze froze frozen结冰
get got gotten获得
speak spoke spoken说话
wake woke woken醒
awake awoke awoken唤醒
wake waked waked醒
awake awaked awaked唤醒
catch caught caught抓,捉住
teach taught taught讲授
2,词尾有─ild,─end时只需要把d变成t
原形过去式过去分词
bend bent bent弯曲
build built built建设
lend lent lent借给
spend spent spent花费
send sent sent送
英语常用不规则动词表(汇总)
英语常用不规则动词表(变化规律)学习心得
一, A─A─A
原形过去式过去分词
cast cast cast投掷
cost cost cost花费
cut cut cut割,切
hit hit hit打
hurt hurt hurt伤害
let let let让
put put put放
set set set放置
5,过去分词在原形后加(e)n
原形过去式过去分词
be was/were been是
bite bit bitten咬
eat ate eaten吃
fall fell fallen下落
give gave given给
hide hid hidden躲藏
see saw seen看
take took taken拿走
3,动词后加d或t构成过去式和过去分词(ee改e, ll改l)
原形过去式过去分词
burn burnt burnt烧
deal dealt dealt分配
hear heard heard听见
learn learnt learnt学习
learn learned learned学习
mean meant meant意思
shut shut shut关闭
spread spread spread展开
read read read读
spit spit spit吐
二, A─B─A
原形过去式过去分词
become became become成为
come came come来
overcome overcame overcome克服
sit sat sat坐
spit spat spat吐
win won won胜利
7,改变元辅音字母
原形过去式过去分词
leave left left离开
have/has had had有
stand stood stood站立
understand understood understood明白
8,改变辅音字母
show showed shown出示,展示
3,词尾为“i+辅音(1个)+e”过去式将i改o,过去分词在动词原形后加n,如果辅音字母为d或t,须双写(give,hide除外)
原形过去式过去分词
arise arose arisen出现,发生
drive drove driven驾车
ride rode ridden骑,乘
2,词尾为ow, aw时,过去式将其变为ew,过去分词在原形后加n(show除外)
原形过去式过去分词
blow blew blown吹
draw drew drawn拉,拖,画
grow grew grown生长
know knew known知道
throw threw thrown投,扔
overthrow overthrew overthrown推翻
run ran run跑
三, A─B─B
1,过去式和过去分词都含有ought或aught
原形过去式过去分词
bring brought brought带
buy bought bought买
fight fought fought战斗
think thought thought想
seek sought sought寻找
spoil spoilt spoilt损坏
feel felt felt感觉
sleep slept slept睡觉
sweep swept swept打扫
smellwk.baidu.comsmelt smelt闻到
spell spelt spelt拼写
spill spilt spilt溢出
4,把ell变成old
原形过去式过去分词
rise rose risen上升
write wrote written写
give gave given给
hide hid hidden躲藏
4,过去分词在过去式后加(e)n,过去式的元音为o(d或t结尾须双写)
原形过去式过去分词
break broke broken打破
choose chose chosen选择
shake shook shaken摇动
6,原形,过去式和过去分词都不相同(无规律)
原形过去式过去分词
do did done做
go went gone去
fly flew flown飞
lie lay lain躺,说谎
show showed shown展览
wear wore worn穿,戴
tear tore torn撕破
四,A─B─C
1变单词重读节中的元音字母,“i”分别为“a”和“u”
原形过去式过去分词
begin began begun开始
drink drank drunk喝
ring rang rung按铃
sing sang sung唱
sink sank sunk下沉
swim swam swum游泳
find found found发现
get got got获得,成为
hang hung hung悬挂
hold held held拿,握
lead led led领导
lose lost lost丢失
meet met met遇见
shine shone shone照耀,发光
shoot shot shot射击
be(am,is,are)was/were been是
五,情态动词只有原形和过去式,没有过去分词
原形过去式过去分词
can could可以,能够
may might可能
will would将
shall should将
sell sold sold出售
tell told told告诉
5,动词原形ay结尾,改aid构成过去式和过去分词
原形过去式过去分词
lay laid laid放置,下蛋
pay paid paid支付
say said said说
6,改变元音字母
原形过去式过去分词
dig dug dug挖
feed fed fed饲养,喂
forget forgot forgotten忘记
freeze froze frozen结冰
get got gotten获得
speak spoke spoken说话
wake woke woken醒
awake awoke awoken唤醒
wake waked waked醒
awake awaked awaked唤醒
catch caught caught抓,捉住
teach taught taught讲授
2,词尾有─ild,─end时只需要把d变成t
原形过去式过去分词
bend bent bent弯曲
build built built建设
lend lent lent借给
spend spent spent花费
send sent sent送
英语常用不规则动词表(汇总)
英语常用不规则动词表(变化规律)学习心得
一, A─A─A
原形过去式过去分词
cast cast cast投掷
cost cost cost花费
cut cut cut割,切
hit hit hit打
hurt hurt hurt伤害
let let let让
put put put放
set set set放置
5,过去分词在原形后加(e)n
原形过去式过去分词
be was/were been是
bite bit bitten咬
eat ate eaten吃
fall fell fallen下落
give gave given给
hide hid hidden躲藏
see saw seen看
take took taken拿走
3,动词后加d或t构成过去式和过去分词(ee改e, ll改l)
原形过去式过去分词
burn burnt burnt烧
deal dealt dealt分配
hear heard heard听见
learn learnt learnt学习
learn learned learned学习
mean meant meant意思
shut shut shut关闭
spread spread spread展开
read read read读
spit spit spit吐
二, A─B─A
原形过去式过去分词
become became become成为
come came come来
overcome overcame overcome克服
sit sat sat坐
spit spat spat吐
win won won胜利
7,改变元辅音字母
原形过去式过去分词
leave left left离开
have/has had had有
stand stood stood站立
understand understood understood明白
8,改变辅音字母
show showed shown出示,展示
3,词尾为“i+辅音(1个)+e”过去式将i改o,过去分词在动词原形后加n,如果辅音字母为d或t,须双写(give,hide除外)
原形过去式过去分词
arise arose arisen出现,发生
drive drove driven驾车
ride rode ridden骑,乘
2,词尾为ow, aw时,过去式将其变为ew,过去分词在原形后加n(show除外)
原形过去式过去分词
blow blew blown吹
draw drew drawn拉,拖,画
grow grew grown生长
know knew known知道
throw threw thrown投,扔
overthrow overthrew overthrown推翻
run ran run跑
三, A─B─B
1,过去式和过去分词都含有ought或aught
原形过去式过去分词
bring brought brought带
buy bought bought买
fight fought fought战斗
think thought thought想
seek sought sought寻找
spoil spoilt spoilt损坏
feel felt felt感觉
sleep slept slept睡觉
sweep swept swept打扫
smellwk.baidu.comsmelt smelt闻到
spell spelt spelt拼写
spill spilt spilt溢出
4,把ell变成old
原形过去式过去分词
rise rose risen上升
write wrote written写
give gave given给
hide hid hidden躲藏
4,过去分词在过去式后加(e)n,过去式的元音为o(d或t结尾须双写)
原形过去式过去分词
break broke broken打破
choose chose chosen选择
shake shook shaken摇动
6,原形,过去式和过去分词都不相同(无规律)
原形过去式过去分词
do did done做
go went gone去
fly flew flown飞
lie lay lain躺,说谎
show showed shown展览
wear wore worn穿,戴
tear tore torn撕破