(英语)中考英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
中考英语名词性从句技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)
中考英语名词性从句技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1.________ manners are very important in every country is known to all,but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:众说周知,礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的,但是麻烦是,不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。
逗号前有两个谓语动词,一个是are,一个是is known,故是两句话,需填连词连接这两句话,根据句意可知,前面是主语从句,故填that,此处的that,只起连接作用不作任何成分。
about是介词,其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来,所缺词作are的表语,故填what。
因此选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。
2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
(英语)中考英语名词性从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)中考英语名词性从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1.________ manners are very important in every country is known to all,but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:众说周知,礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的,但是麻烦是,不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。
逗号前有两个谓语动词,一个是are,一个是is known,故是两句话,需填连词连接这两句话,根据句意可知,前面是主语从句,故填that,此处的that,只起连接作用不作任何成分。
about是介词,其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来,所缺词作are的表语,故填what。
因此选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
(英语)中考英语名词性从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)中考英语名词性从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1.I wonder .A. how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB. that the Water Festival is really fun.C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道你是否将在新年做决定。
A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving你要怎样庆祝感恩节;B. that the Water Festival is really fun. 泼水节真的有趣;C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节人们叫什么?D. whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day你是否会在新年做决定。
Wonder后跟的是宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序。
A,C错了。
Wonder:对……感到疑惑,想知道,后常跟一个含有“疑问”意义的宾语从句,B错。
故选D。
2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
中考英语名词性从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
中考英语名词性从句解题技巧( 超强 ) 及练习题 ( 含答案 )一、初中英语名词性从句1.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be themost difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【分析】【剖析】句意:珍妮最的是他来仿佛是最困的考,她于成功了。
______excited Jenny most是主从句,从句中缺少主,因此用关系代what;_____ she finally succeeded in...是表从句,从句中不缺乏成分,所以用引that ; ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是从句,从句中缺乏主,所以用关系代what,故B。
【点】考名性从句,本波及主从句,表从句和从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why 【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:最我惊讶的是那个女孩通了考。
___ surprisedme most 是一个主从句,从句中缺乏主,故填what ; ____the girl passed the driver test是一个表从句,句中不缺乏成分,故填that 。
所以 C 。
【点】考名性从句,本波及what 引的主从句和that 引的表从句。
3.is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意:委会成清楚的是,不会向他的要求步。
(英语)中考英语名词技巧(很有用)及练习题
(英语)中考英语名词技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语名词1.(•昆明)Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.A. a competition to spell wordsB. a competition to give speechesC. a competition to tell storiesD. a competition to sing songs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:艾米莉在拼写大赛中得了第一。
我们都钦佩她的拼写能力。
A. a competition to spell words拼写单词的比赛;B. a competition to give speeches作演讲的比赛;C. a competition to tell stories讲故事的比赛;D. a competition to sing songs唱歌的比赛。
The Spelling Bee展示人们的拼写能力,是拼写词汇的比赛。
故选A。
【点评】考查与画线部分意思相同的短语,找到关键词判断合适的选项。
2.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.所以应填space空间.故选C。
3.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——托尼,你能倒垃圾,刷碗吗?——当然可以。
人教版中考英语复习专题 名词练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题名词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:踢了一个半小时后,学生们进行了几分钟的休息。
a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,minute 分钟,可数名词,a few minutes 几分钟;这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest,take a few minutes' rest,休息几分钟,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格。
根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。
2.(•哈尔滨)Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:对我们青少年来说健康是很重要的,所以为了保持健康我们应该多吃一些蔬菜,例如西红柿和土豆。
tomato西红柿,它的复数形式为tomatoes;potato土豆,它的复数形式为potatoes。
所以选A。
3.(•广东)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.A. symbol cultureB. symbol culturesC. symbols cultureD. symbols cultures【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:米老鼠是美国文化最著名的象征之一。
(完整版)全国中考英语试题名词专题练习含答案解析
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:名词一.选择题(共30小题)1.(2016•昆明)Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st,2016( )A.boy B.girl C.children D.child2.(2016•重庆)It's sports time.Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground.( )A.boy B.boys C.boy's D.boys'3.(2016•绥化)Our school has fifty﹣six teachers.( )A.woman B.women C.woman's4.(2016•宜宾)Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan.( )A.city B.cities C.citys5.(2016•南宁)These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.( )A.man B.men C.woman D.women6.(2016•绥化)room is big and nice.( )A.Kate's and Jane's B.Kate's and JaneC.Kate and Jane's7.(2016•新疆)This is bedroom.It's tidy and nice.( )A.Lily's and Lucy's B.Lily and Lucy'sC.Lily's and LucyD.Lily and Lucy8.(2016•安顺)There'll be a ________meeting next week,and my parents will ______come for it.( )A.parents';all B.parents';bothC.parent's;all D.parent's;both9.(2016•东营)﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______,the famous comedy actress?﹣It surprised you,didn't it?But she was once really thin.( )A.Jia Ling B.Jia Ling'sC.of Jia LingD.of Jia Ling's10.(2016•黑龙江)The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve with those related countries,especially Pakistan.( )A.relationship B.agreement C.environment11.(2016•重庆)﹣﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some ________,please.﹣﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.( )A.waterB.potatoes C.breadD.cakes12.(2016•绵阳)He was born in Germany,but he has made China his ______.( )A.family B.address C.house D.home13.(2016•重庆)It's cold today.Take your______ with you when you go out.( )A.knife B.coat C.brushD.key14.(2016•福州)﹣Who is the person you admire the most?﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China's Missiles.He is the ______ of China.( )A.leader B.pride C.voice15.(2016•达州)﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy?﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework.( )A.friends B.plans C.decisions D.mistakes16.(2016•江西)Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely.( )A.gift B.stick C.pet D.watch17.(2016•滨州)﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?﹣Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great.( )A.surprise B.achievement C.education D.satisfaction18.(2016•青岛)Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.( )A.cough B.toothache C.cold D.fever19.(2016•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to greatchanges in society.( )A.instructionB.invitation C.introduction D.invention20.(2016•广东)The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.( )A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles21.(2016•深圳)﹣Mr.White,could you give me someadvice?I have trouble in learning English.﹣Sure.First,you should be confident and never give up.Second,…( )A.introductions B.suggestionsC.instructions22.(2016•自贡)﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games?﹣﹣Why not search the Internet?( )A.information B.experienceC.practice23.(2016•温州)When an earthquake happens,I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm( )A.rule B.doubtC.condition D.problem24.(2016•孝感)﹣Mom,I will eat less fast food this year,believe me.﹣If you make a ________,you must keep it.( )A.joke B.noise C.mistake D.promise25.(2016•武汉)﹣﹣﹣Look,the boss is very angry with Alex.﹣﹣﹣Well,he came late again.But that's no______ to shout at him.( )A.problem B.lesson C.excuse D.Reason26.(2016•湖北)﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.﹣﹣﹣They're for public.This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.( )A.number B.pair C.kind D.piece27.(2016•东营)﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays?﹣Because they are a symbol of long life.( )A.eggs B.cakesC.noodles D.dumplings28.(2016•德州)Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.( )A.guest B.reporter C.tourist D.engineer29.(2016•山西)During the next few days,I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie.I really need to relax.( )A.meal B.sleep C.rest30.(2016•河南)﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight?﹣﹣That's my.Mind your own!( )A.offer B.business C.question D.chance参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共30小题)1.(2016•昆明)Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st,2016( )A.boy B.girl C.children D.child【分析】从2016年1月1日起,中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子.【解答】答案:C 根据此空前的two,可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式.boy、girl、child都是单数形式.children为child的复数形式.故选C.【点评】本题考查可数名词的复数.可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s.但是也有特殊情况.如child的复数就是children.2.(2016•重庆)It's sports time.Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground.( )A.boy B.boys C.boy's D.boys'【分析】现在是运动时间.一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球.【解答】答案:A根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students,选项中是名词boy的各种形式,有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变(man、woman除外),故填boy的单数形式即可,故选A.【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,结合选项即可选出正确答案.3.(2016•绥化)Our school has fifty﹣six teachers.( )A.woman B.women C.woman's【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师【解答】答案:B.根据语境teachers是复数,因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致,故woman也应为复数women,所以答案为B.【点评】本题考查可数名词的单复数,考生可根据语境作答.4.(2016•宜宾)Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan.( )A.city B.cities C.citys【分析】在四川,宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.【解答】答案:B 根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子,表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.one of后应用名词的复数形式.city为可数名词,且是以辅音+y结尾的单词,故变复数时应该把y变为i加es.故其复数形式为cities.故选B.【点评】本题考查名词的复数形式.首先找到one of是做题的关键,只有在复数之中才能挑出之一.其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式.5.(2016•南宁)These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.( )A.man B.men C.woman D.women【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会.【解答】答案:D 根据语境these(这些)可知本空应填复数形式,故可排除A,C.根据语境in beautiful dresses(穿漂亮裙子)可知应是女人,故可排除答案B,因此本题答案为D.【点评】本题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用,在理解句意的基础上可正确作答.6.(2016•绥化)room is big and nice.( )A.Kate's and Jane's B.Kate's and JaneC.Kate and Jane's【分析】凯特与简的房间又大又漂亮.【解答】答案:C根据room为单数形式,及is知凯特与简共用一个房间,根据名词所有格用法,表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加's,故应为Kate and Jane's,故选C.【点评】此题考查名词所有格的用法,考生需注意仔细审题,其中room是完成该题的关键.7.(2016•新疆)This is bedroom.It's tidy and nice.( )A.Lily's and Lucy's B.Lily and Lucy'sC.Lily's and LucyD.Lily and Lucy【分析】这是Lily和Lucy的卧室,它又整洁又漂亮.【解答】答案:BLily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的,Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的;根据It's tidy and nice.可知这是一个卧室,是单数,所以应该是两人共有的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,先弄清所有格的用法,再根据情景选择正确答案.8.(2016•安顺)There'll be a ________meeting next week,and my parents will ______come for it.( )A.parents';all B.parents';bothC.parent's;all D.parent's;both【分析】下星期将有一个家长会,我的父母都会来参加的.【解答】答案:B.由于parent(父母)是一个复数名词,其所有格应为parents'根据语境my parents(我的父母亲)是两个人,第二空处应填both(两者都).故答案为:B.【点评】本题考查名词的所有格,考生需结合语境才能正确作答.9.(2016•东营)﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______,the famous comedy actress?﹣It surprised you,didn't it?But she was once really thin.( )A.Jia Ling B.Jia Ling'sC.of Jia LingD.of Jia Ling's【分析】﹣你确定这是著名的喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗?﹣它让你吃惊了,不是吗?但是她曾经真得很瘦.【解答】答案:Ca photo of sb.=sb's photo某人的照片;of…的,'s也表示"…的",是所有格形式,故选C.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,注意所有格的表达方法,根据其形式选择正确答案.10.(2016•黑龙江)The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve with those related countries,especially Pakistan.( )A.relationship B.agreement C.environment【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.【解答】答案:A;relationship关系;联系;agreement协定,协议;environment环境,外界;根据常识,一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系;故根据句中信息The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve…with those relatedcountries,especially Pakistan,推测该句句意:带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关的国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.故选A.【点评】细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.11.(2016•重庆)﹣﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some ________,please.﹣﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.( )A.waterB.potatoes C.breadD.cakes【分析】﹣﹣﹣今天天气很热.请喝些水吧.﹣﹣﹣不,谢谢.我一点也不渴.【解答】答案:A根据选项的意思water"水";potato"土豆";bread"面包";cake"蛋糕",结合答语No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all"不,谢谢.我一点也不渴."可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西,故选A【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项中四个名词的不同含义,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.12.(2016•绵阳)He was born in Germany,but he has made China his ______.( )A.family B.address C.house D.home【分析】他出生在德国,但是他已经把中国当做他的家.【解答】答案:D family家庭,家人;address地址;house房子;home家.根据"made China…"可知这是短语make sth sth(把某物看成某物).可知他只能把中国看成他的家.故选D.【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.四个词的侧重点不同.本题考查抽象意义的"家",注意与"家人"和"房子"的区别.13.(2016•重庆)It's cold today.Take your______ with you when you go out.( )A.knife B.coat C.brushD.key【分析】今天天气很冷.当你外出时带上你的外套.【解答】答案:B 根据It's cold today可知,今天很冷,出门要带上外套;又知knife意为"小刀";coat意为"外套,上衣";brush意为"刷子";key意为"钥匙".所以此处应用coat.故选B.【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义,筛选出答案.14.(2016•福州)﹣Who is the person you admire the most?﹣Qian Xuesen,the Father of China's Missiles.He is the ______ of China.( )A.leader B.pride C.voice【分析】﹣你最崇拜的人是谁?﹣中国导弹之父钱学森,他是中国的骄傲.【解答】答案:B;leader领导者;pride骄傲;voice嗓音;根据句中信息﹣QianXuesen,the Father of China's Missiles推知后面额句意:他是中国的骄傲;故选B.【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.15.(2016•达州)﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy?﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework.( )A.friends B.plans C.decisions D.mistakes【分析】﹣为什么Lucy看起来不高兴?﹣应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误.【解答】答案:D;friend朋友;plan计划;decision决定;mistake错误;根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意:她的作业犯了很多拼写错误;故选D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.16.(2016•江西)Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely.( )A.gift B.stick C.pet D.watch【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独.【解答】答案:C根据选项的意思A、礼物;B、拐杖;C、宠物;D、手表,结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单,因此推知需要有宠物陪伴.故选C【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义,筛选出答案.17.(2016•滨州)﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?﹣Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great.( )A.surprise B.achievement C.education D.satisfaction【分析】﹣你知道科学家屠呦呦吗?﹣是的,由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖.【解答】答案:Bsurprise惊讶;achievement成就;education教育;satisfaction满意;赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.18.(2016•青岛)Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.( )A.cough B.toothache C.cold D.fever【分析】﹣南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了.【解答】答案:D解析:由题目中看出南希量了体温,很容易知道她是发烧了,以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A.cough咳嗽B.toothache牙疼C.cold感冒D.fever发烧,故选D.【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解,根据题目内容,选择合适的词语.19.(2016•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to greatchanges in society.( )A.instructionB.invitation C.introduction D.invention【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力,总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法.【解答】答案:D;instruction教诲;invitation邀请;introduction介绍;invention发明;根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意:史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力;故选D.【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索.20.(2016•广东)The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.( )A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles【分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:玻璃/杯子;B:眼镜/杯子(复数);C:蜡烛(单数);D:蜡烛(复数);根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.",由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.21.(2016•深圳)﹣Mr.White,could you give me someadvice?I have trouble in learning English.﹣Sure.First,you should be confident and never give up.Second,…( )A.introductions B.suggestionsC.instructions【分析】﹣﹣怀特先生,你能给我一些建议吗?我学英语有困难.﹣﹣当然,首先,你应当有信心,永远不要放弃.其次,…【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:介绍/引进;B:建议;C:说明;根据原句中的advice"建议"一词判断选项B符合答案,注意suggestion是可数名词而advice是不可数名词,故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.22.(2016•自贡)﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games?﹣﹣Why not search the Internet?( )A.information B.experienceC.practice【分析】﹣﹣我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?﹣﹣为什么不上网搜索呢?【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:信息;B:经历;经验;C:练习;根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?",由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.23.(2016•温州)When an earthquake happens,I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm( )A.rule B.doubtC.condition D.problem【分析】当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:规则;B:疑虑;C:状况;D:问题;根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是"当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静.",由此判断句子中缺少"规则"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.24.(2016•孝感)﹣Mom,I will eat less fast food this year,believe me.﹣If you make a ________,you must keep it.( )A.joke B.noise C.mistake D.promise【分析】﹣妈妈,今年我会吃更少的快餐食品,相信我.﹣如果你许诺了,你必须守信.【解答】答案:Dmake a joke开玩笑;make a noise吵闹;make a mistake犯错;make a promise许诺;根据I will eat less fast food this year可知这是一个许诺,故选D.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.25.(2016•武汉)﹣﹣﹣Look,the boss is very angry with Alex.﹣﹣﹣Well,he came late again.But that's no______ to shout at him.( )A.problem B.lesson C.excuse D.Reason【分析】﹣﹣看,老板对Alex很生气.﹣﹣他又迟到了,但是没有借口朝着他大喊.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:问题;B:功课;C:借口;D:理由;根据语境联系上下句推测设空处所在句子的句意是"但是没有借口朝着他大喊.",由此判断句子中缺少"借口"一词,故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.26.(2016•湖北)﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.﹣﹣﹣They're for public.This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.( )A.number B.pair C.kind D.piece【分析】﹣看,那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排.﹣它们是公共自行车,这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见.【解答】答案:Cnumber数字,号码;pair双;kind种类;piece张,片;根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.及They're for public.可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车,是一种绿色智能的交通,故选C.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.27.(2016•东营)﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays?﹣Because they are a symbol of long life.( )A.eggs B.cakesC.noodles D.dumplings【分析】﹣生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条?﹣因为他们是长寿的象征.【解答】答案:Cegg鸡蛋;cake蛋糕;noodle面条;dumpling饺子;长寿面是长寿的象征,所以此处指的是面条,故选C.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.28.(2016•德州)Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.( )A.guest B.reporter C.tourist D.engineer【分析】在即将到来的2016年里约奥运会上Bill将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员.【解答】答案:Bguest客人;reporter记者;tourist游客;engineer工程师;根据to interview the football players可知此处应填记者,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.29.(2016•山西)During the next few days,I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie.I really need to relax.( )A.meal B.sleep C.rest【分析】在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步或看看电影.我真的需要放松.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:一餐;B:睡眠;C:休息;根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步,看看电影.我真的需要放松.",由此判断句子中缺少"休息"一词,have a good rest为固定短语,好好休息.故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.30.(2016•河南)﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight?﹣﹣That's my.Mind your own!( )A.offer B.business C.question D.chance【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗?﹣﹣这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:提议;B:事情;C:问题;D:机会;根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!",由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词,故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.。
初中英语中考题例名词专项练习(含答案)
初中英语中考题例名词专项练习(含答案)一、初中英语名词选择题1.Kate and Bob ________A.is friend B.are friend C.are friends【答案】C2.—What are these in English?—They’re ________.A.photo B.photos C.key D.boxs【答案】B3.—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A.differences B.looks C.trees D.people【答案】A4.This computer is ________.A.my brother B.my brothers C.my brother’s D.my【答案】C5.—What’s in the ________?—There are some ________ in them.A.photos; potatoes B.photoes; potatos C.photoes; potatoes D.photos; potatos【答案】A6.My brother planted many trees on the farm last spring. Two thirds of them are ________.A.peach trees B.peaches trees C.peaches tree D.peach tree 【答案】A7.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten________ by b ike. A.minute B.minutes C.minute's D.minutes'【答案】B8.We went to the ________ restaurant in our city yesterday. The menu had only 8 dishes and the ________ was not good at all.A.bad, serve B.worse, servant C.worst, service【答案】C9.—What would you like, madam?—I’d like ________, please.A.two bottles of orange B.two bottles of oranges C.two bottle of oranges D.two bottle of orange【答案】A10.Every morning he takes a ________ to his offices.A.20 minutes walk B.20 minute's walk C.20 minutes' walk D.20-minutes walk 【答案】C11.Every October, we can have _______ holiday. We all love it.A.seven day’s B.a seven-day C.a seven days’【答案】B12.Mary and I are in the same________, but in different ________. A.school; grades B.school; grade C.classes; grade D.grade; class 【答案】A13.The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me________.A.some advices B.an advice C.some advice D.many advice 【答案】C14.I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A.German; Englishmen B.Germans; Englishmans C.Germans; Englishmen D.German; Englishmans【答案】C15.My ball is in my ________ room.A.grandparents B.grandparent C.grandparents’s D.grandparents’【答案】D16.The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack and John’s D.Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C17.—When is ________ birthday?—Her birthday is on October 5th.A.your brother’s B.your C.your sister’s D.yours【答案】C18.________ Day is on June first and ________ Day is on September tenth. A.Children’s; Teacher’s B.Children’s; Teachers’C.Children’s; Teacher’D.Children’; Teachers’【答案】B19.At yesterday’s meeting, we mainly had a(n) ________ about the learning plan. A.discussion B.competition C.vacation【答案】A20.It’s ________ bedroom. You can see their photos on the wall.A.Peter’s and Tom’s B.Peter’s and Tom C.Peter and Tom D.Peter and Tom’s 【答案】D21.Give me ________, please.A.three yogurt B.three spoon of yogurt C.three spoons of yogurt D.three spoons of yogurts【答案】C22.—How many ________ did you make?—Five. Is it enough? Do I need to make ________?A.bread; another one B.pieces of bread; one more C.pieces of bread; another piece D.bread; one more piece【答案】C23.—Is this a photo _________ his family?—Yes, he is _________ the family photo.A.in; of B.of; in C.of; of D.in; in【答案】B24.—What can I do for you?—I’d like two ________.A.basket of orange B.baskets of orangeC.baskets of oranges D.basket of oranges【答案】C25.Lily has _________.A.long black hair B.long black hairs C.black long hair【答案】A26.Don’t make any _________! The teacher is explaining to us that light goes faster than _________.A.sound; noise B.noise; sounds C.sounds; noise D.noise; sound 【答案】D27.The twelfth month of the year is ________.A.September B.October C.November D.December【答案】D28.The play has three ________ and shows the ________ of ________ people. A.act; life; common B.acts; lives; commonC.act; life; usual D.acts; life; common【答案】B29.The girl is Lucy and the boy is Tom. ________are my________. A.Those; friend B.These; friends C.They; friend D.They; friends 【答案】D30.The farmer keeps a lot of ________ and ________ on his farm.A.sheep; geese B.sheep; goose C.duck; geese D.ducks; goose 【答案】A31.A(n) ________ often answers the phone and types letters in the office. A.architect B.engineer C.secretary D.manager【答案】C32.We will provide the best ________ for you. This sentence means that we will try our best to ________ you.A.serve; serve B.service; service C.service; serve D.serve; service 【答案】C33.She ________ her cat last week. She was sad for the ________ of the cat. A.lose; loss B.lost; losingC.lost; loss D.lost; lost【答案】C34.If you like ________, you may go to visit ________.A.sightsee, place of interest B.sightsee, interesting places C.sightseeing, places of interest D.sightseeing, interest places【答案】C35.—Can you see three ________ in the room?—Yes. ________ are teachers.A.woman; They B.women; They C.woman; She D.women; She 【答案】B36.The government has made some _________ in environment protection. A.mistake B.decision C.change D.progress【答案】D37.________ room is big and tidy.A.Tom’s and Mike B.Tom and Mike’s C.Tom’s and Mike’s【答案】B38.________ Day is on June 1st and ________ Day is on September 10th. A.Children’s; Teacher’s B.Child’s; Teachers’C.Children’s; Teachers’D.Children; Teacher【答案】C39.—Is ________ mother an English teacher?—Yes, she is.A.Tom’s and Kate B.Tom and Kate’s C.Tom’s and Kate’s D.Tom and Kate 【答案】B40.Mr. Green is ________ father.A.Kate and Tom B.Kate’s and Tom’s C.Kate and Tom’s【答案】C41. ________ is the last month of the year.A.October B.December C.November【答案】B42.I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A.Germen; Englishmen B.Germans; Englishmans C.Germans; Englishmen D.Germen; Englishmans【答案】C43.The ________ woman is afraid of ________.A.death; dying B.dead; die C.dying; death D.died; dying【答案】C44.—When is _______ Day?—It’s on June 1st, Dave.A.Child B.Children C.Child’s D.Children’s【答案】D45.— My cousin has a bad _________.—He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food.A.backache B.toothache C.headache D.stomachache【答案】B46.We should learn the _________ of the China women’s national volleyball team in our life and study.A.decision B.situation C.importance D.spirit【答案】D47.I’d like some _______ with _______.A.tomatoes soup; chicken B.tomato soup; chickenC.tomato soups; chickens D.tomatoes soups; chickens【答案】B48.The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A.weight; weigh B.weight; weight C.weigh; weigh D.weigh; weight 【答案】A49.Annie has a ________, and she is going to see her dentist today.A.cold B.toothache C.fever D.cough【答案】B50.—I believe you like ________ very much as you have eaten so many of them. —You are right.A.beef B.orange C.vegetables D.potato【答案】C。
中考英语-名词之名词辨析(含答案)-专项练习
中考英语-名词之名词辨析(含答案)-专项练习一、单选题1.—Can you give me some on learning English?—Sure.You can learn it by reading English novels and watching English movies.A. suggestionsB. changesC. prizesD. dreams2.These light bulbs look the same,but their ______ on the environment are different.A. solutionsB. methodsC. effectsD. secrets3.You should go out and do more ____. Don't always sit at the desk busy doing your ____.A. exercise, exercisesB. exercises, exerciseC. exercises, exercises4.—Excuse me. Could you tell me the ________ of the football game last night?—Of course I can. We got the first place.A. resultB. differenceC. programD. rule5.——I'm going to the supermarket, let me get you some fruit.——OK. Thanks for your _____________.A. offerB. informationC. messageD. order6.They've got a lot of for giraffes. They eat it for food.A. desksB. roomsC. grassD. water7.—More and more people come to visit Mount Huang.—That's true.It has become the ________ of Anhui.A. prideB. effortC. praiseD. courage8.Could you please get me some ________? I'm hungry.A. milkB. orangeC. noodlesD. tea9.We don't know her. She is a ___________to us.A.relativeB.strangerC.sisterD.classmate10.— Liu Xiang won the 110-meter hurdling gold at the 11th National Games again. — He is always a super star in my heart. Congratulations to him.A. prizeB. raceC. competitionD. medal11.The of a country that has no king or queen is the person who is the head of that country.A. managerB. headmasterC. president12.Let's go to the .I want to buy a pencil.A. kitchenB. shopC. zooD. pool13.This is a of our city .Look! Our school is here.A. mapB. flowerC. nameD. number14.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.A. matterB. messC. troubleD. difficulty15.— Do your classmates like your English teacher?—Yes, they do. She makes a good __________ on us.A. expressionB. impressionC. lecture16.-- Mum, I have a bad headache. I feel terrible.-- Oh, dear! You must get a c old. You’d better see ___________ after breakfast.A. a violinistB. a doctorC. a policemanD. an engineer17.______ is the act of doing or saying the same thing many times.A. DevelopmentB. SolutionC. Repetition18.—I have great________in finishing the work by myself.I'm so proud!—Congratulations!A.funB.successC.adviceD.difficulty19.Why are you so sad? Can you tell me the _______?A. truthB. courageC. adviceD. reason20.— Excuse me. May I know your _______?— OK. It's No. 3. Zhongshan Road.A. houseB. addressC. wayD. place21.Nowadays, people can get a lot of on the Internet.A. informationsB. informationC. message22.There is something wrong with her ________ . She cannot see clearly.A. legsB. eyesC. handsD. arms23.— Where are you going?— I'm going to run off some _______ of the exam papers.A. pairsB. copiesC. coversD. tools24.You'd better buy some magazines before going on the train. You will spend 24 hours _______.A. in boardB. in the boardC. on boardD. on the board25.We will have a test tomorrow.A. examineB. examinationC. restD. rule26.A(n) __________ is the event that happens unexpectedly and causes damage.A. accidentB. challengeC. surprise27.There is an in the zoo. We all love her.A. pandaB. koalaC. elephantD. giraffe28.The two yearly important meetings of China have ended. The people who attended them had many ________ about the important decisions of our nation.A. situationsB. discussionsC. protections29.Three million _______ a large number. You can make it _______.A. are; smallB. is; smallerC. is; smallD. are; smaller30.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity31.I like playing very much.A. soccerB. the soccerC. soccer ball.D. the soccer ball32.—Is she your ________?—Yes, she is. She's my mother's sister.A. uncleB. auntC. grandmotherD. grandfather33.— David, have you written to Sigmund Friend to ask for help?—Yes, but I’m sorry I haven’t got any ________ my problems.A. replies toB. answers toC. repliesD. answers34.——What is your favorite vegetable?——I like _________ best.A. applesB. noodlesC. potatoesD. beef35.—Are you a teacher?—No. I' m aA. fatherB. friendC. boyD. guide二、填空题36.I would like you to keep ________ (friend) with your good friends.37.My father weighs 75 ________ (kilogrammes, kilometers).38.Can you hear her ________ (introduce) clearly?39.Who is the ________ (produce)of this new kind of computer program?40.-Would you like something to drink?-Yes, I'd like some________. (water/eggs)答案解析部分一、单选题1.—Can you give me some on learning English?—Sure.You can learn it by reading English novels and watching English movies.A. suggestionsB. changesC. prizesD. dreams【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:你能给我一些学习英语的……吗?-当然,你可以通过阅读英语小说,看英语电影学习。
【英语】中考英语名词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语名词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.(•广东)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.A. symbol cultureB. symbol culturesC. symbols cultureD. symbols cultures【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:米老鼠是美国文化最著名的象征之一。
One of……+名词复数,意为“……之一”.故这里用复数symbols,故排除A和B .culture指总称时是不可数名词,当表示“不同国家的文化”时是可数名词。
结合句意可知指总称,故选C。
2.Here are some . Do you like ?A. oranges; themB. orange; itC. oranges; theyD. oranges; their 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这里有一些橙子,你喜欢它们吗? orange橙子,可数名词,橙汁,不可数名词。
根据系动词是are所以主语是复数,用oranges,后文提到用代词复数代替。
动词后加代词宾格,故用them。
故选A。
3.—What was the _______ of the football match last night?— AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. decision【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:---昨天晚上的足球赛的结果是什么?---AC米兰队赢了。
value价值;result结果;choice选择;decision决定。
根据句意可知,比赛所涉及的当然是结果,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析,熟记单词,理解句意,注意基本逻辑。
4.__________ is the quality to be brave when you are facing difficulties.A. CourageB. PrideC. Humor【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当你面对困难时,你勇敢面对的品质叫勇气。
【英语】中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语名词1.—Mr.Li,I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A.restB.breathC.walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意: ---李老师,考试前我感觉有点紧张。
---你最好从学习中休息一下,放松自己。
break中断;休息;rest休息;breath呼吸;walk步行。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。
2.---_______fathers didn't come to the meeting.Why?---Because they have gone to Beijing.A.Jeff's and Amy'sB.Jeff and AmyC.Jeff's and AmyD.Jeff and Amy's 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。
当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时,只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时,都要加所有格符号。
本题中fathers是复数,说明两人父亲不同,两人都得加所有格符号,故选A。
3.—What would you like to eat?—Some_________,please.A.breadB.cakeC.coffeeD.tea【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要吃什么?——请来一些面包。
bread面包;cake蛋糕;coffee咖啡;tea茶;根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物,有some修饰,故此处用bread或cakes,故选A。
人教版中考英语专项训练 名词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练名词练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.Here are some . Do you like ?A. oranges; themB. orange; itC. oranges; theyD. oranges; their 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这里有一些橙子,你喜欢它们吗? orange橙子,可数名词,橙汁,不可数名词。
根据系动词是are所以主语是复数,用oranges,后文提到用代词复数代替。
动词后加代词宾格,故用them。
故选A。
2.After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在战后几年里,叙利亚人们渴望和平。
A.价格;B.噪音;C.和平;D.课程。
根据常识可知战后人们肯定是渴望和平,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.(•黑龙江龙东)Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?我试了几次,但是都失败了。
A. notice 通知,可数名词单数;B. suggestion建议,可数名词单数;C. advice建议,不可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
结合句意,排除A;根据some的用法排除B,故选C。
4.______ honest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他是一个多么诚实的人!根据honest man 诚实的人,可知需要填an表一个,因为honest是元音开头。
中考英语名词综合练习题含答案(100题)
名词综合练习100题1. _____ is a sport in which two people fight each other with their hands, while wearing very large thick gloves.A.BoxingB.RacingC.Tennis2. —How are you going to be _____?—I'm going to practice basketball every day.A.a basketball playerB.a teacherC.a pianistD.a pilot3. She likes _____ dumplings for lunch.A.chicken and cabbageB.chickens and cabbagesC.a chicken and cabbageD.chicken and a cabbage4. —Can you speak French, Mr. Brown?—Yes, but only _____ French words.A.fewB.littleC.a fewD.a little5. —How far is it from the bank to the post office?—It's _____.A.five minutes' walkB.an hour from hereC.three kilometers far6. I think _____ should not be allowed to drive.A.sixteen years oldB.sixteen-year-oldC.sixteen-year-oldsD.sixteen-years-old7. I have _____ comic books and word books.A.a lotB.lot ofC.lots of8. Harbin is a nice place. Every rear, _____ people come to visit it.A.a lotB.lots ofC.much9. —When did you finish your lessons?—Just _____ days ago.A.a littleB.fewC.a few10. —Your bag looks so heavy. What's in it?—There are _____ books in it.A.manyB.noC.much11. —It's time to go to school. Hurry up.—Oh, there is still _____ time left. Don't worry.A.littleB.fewC.a little12. Chinese people invented engraving typography (雕版印刷) in the _____.A.han DynastyB.Han dynastyC.han dynasty13. There is _____ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some?A.fewB.littleC.a littleD.a few14. —You can buy this book at _____ now.—OK, thanks a lot.A.half a priceB.half priceC.half prices15. It's good to have a mouth of good _____.A.toothsB.toothC.teeth16. It's good to have a mouth of good _____.A.toothsB.toothC.teeth17. _____ is a beautiful girl.A.CindyB.EricC.Jack18. My _____ are in the schoolbag.A.pencil boxB.dictionariesC.English book19. — Stop, Mary! There is a(n) _____ which asks us not to swim in the river.— OK. Thanks.A.expressionB.warningC.permission20. This is a map _____ our great country (国家).A.inB.toC.of21. The room on the right is _____.A.Lucy'sB.herC.Lucy22. A (An) _____ is something that makes you understand there is a possible danger.A.meaningB.appearanceC.warning23. There were hundreds of _____ on the farm. We ate a lot with my friends.A.apple treeB.apple treesC.apples trees24. Do not throw these _____ onto the ground.A.three appleB.three bags applesC.three bags of apples25. —Please go to the shop to buy _____.—OK, dad.A.three bags of riceB.three bags of ricesC.three bag of rice26. It's only two _______ drive from Beijing to Tianjin. It's very not very far.A.hour'sB.hours'C.hour27. I'm afraid I can't go with you. I have _____ homework to do.A.lot ofB.manyC.much28. —Would you like some fruit, Madam?—Oh, yes. _____, please.A.5 kilo bananasB.5 kilos of bananasC.5 kilo of bananasD.5 kilos of banana29. —Would you like some fruit, Madam?—Oh, yes. _____, please.A.5 kilo bananasB.5 kilos of bananasC.5 kilo of bananasD.5 kilos of banana30. —I have _____ meat and rice.—Really? Put all in the fridge (冰箱).A.manyB.lots ofC.too31. —I have _____ meat and rice.—Really? Put all in the fridge (冰箱).A.manyB.lots ofC.too32. _____ means the stage in someone's life when their body starts to become physically mature.A.AdulthoodB.ChildhoodC.Puberty33. All the basketball players wear _____ because their feet are so big.A.size 50 shoesB.shoes size 50C.size 50 shoe34. —How tall is Li Lei?—He is 1.75 _____.A.metersB.meterC.a meter35. —How was your trip?—Great! We saw _____ grapes and ate them.A.lots ofB.a lots ofC.a lot36. —There is _____ time left! Hurry up! Let's go now.—Don't worry. I think we can finish on time.A.noB.noneC.much37. —Where is John?—He's in the _____ office (办公室).A.teachers'sB.teachers'C.teachers38. The lesson is very easy, because there are _____ new words in it.A.fewB.littleC.a littleD.a few39. A _____ is a small vehicle used for sliding over snow, often used by children or in some sports.A.iglooB.sledgeC.fridge40. His father cut down a pair of his trousers and tied them with string round his _____ to hold them up.A.tummyB.footC.neck41. A(An) _____ is one of the many small planets that move around the Sun, especially between Mars and Jupiter.A.starB.asteroidC.galaxy42. In order to keep healthy, we should drink _____ every morning.A.a glass of milkB.a glass of milksks43. Let's try to speak English _____ possible.A.as much asB.as many asC.as more asD.as you as44. —Excuse me, is this _____ classroom?一Yes, they are classmates.A.Mary's and AlanB.Mary's and Alan'sC.Mary and Alan'sD.Mary and Alan45. What a fine day today! I'm going to take pictures _____ the beautiful park.A.toB.ofC.with46. This dress is very pretty. It's _____.A.Amy'sB.JohnC.Mikes'47. Is there _____ tofu in the tomato and egg soup?A.manyB.lot ofC.someD.any48. —Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?—No, it's my _____. He left it there just now.A.brotherB.brother'sC.brothers'D.brothers49. —We'll have _____ holiday. What about going to Shaoshan?—Good idea!A.3 days'B.3 day'sC.a 3-daysD.3-day50. There were quite _____ pigs on the farm and they were very cute.A.littleB.a littleC.a few51. There isn't _____ food on the table.A.someB.manyC.anyD.few52. He is very lazy. He doesn't do _____ housework at home.A.someB.anyC.fewD.many53. There are _____ fruit and vegetables for lunch at school.A.muchB.manyC.lots ofD.a lots of54. —Anything new in the newspaper?—_____ hit a building and caused a big fire in a town.A.StormB.ThunderC.LightningD.Fog55. —The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the _____.A.discussionsB.instructionsC.resolution56. —The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the _____.A.discussionsB.instructionsC.resolution57. —How do you improve your _____?—By reading aloud every morning.A.grammarB.expressionC.pronunciation58. —How do you improve your _____?—By reading aloud every morning.A.grammarB.expressionC.pronunciation59. —Let's make some fruit salad.—OK. But we only have some _____ at home.A.carrotsB.bananasC.potatoes60. —Let's make some fruit salad.—OK. But we only have some _____ at home.A.carrotsB.bananasC.potatoes61. The Great Wall is one of the greatest _____ in China. People wonder how ancient people built it.A.standardsB.mysteriesC.historians62. The Great Wall is one of the greatest _____ in China. People wonder how ancient people built it.A.standardsB.mysteriesC.historians63. Chinese is really a fascinating _____. There are always new words waiting to be discovered.A.wordnguageC.people64. Chinese is really a fascinating _____. There are always new words waiting to be discovered.A.wordnguageC.people65. The young couple haven't bought any _____ for their new house.A.tableB.windowmpD.furniture66. The community has plenty of _____ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A.roomB.classC.programD.game67. Mrs. Black wants to make some pizza, so she asks her husband to buy some _____.A.appleB.butterC.eggD.potato68. How much _____ do you have on you?A.moneyB.coinC.keyD.bill69. To stay healthy, your brain needs enough _____ as well as your body.A.exerciseB.changeC.ideaD.act70. You can find more _____ about travel around Shanghai on the Internet.A.truthrmationC.factD.opinion71. After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some _____ in the mall nearby.A.furnitureB.chairC.tableD.shelf72. These students collected much _____ on the Internet before starting their research.A.picturesB.materialsrmationD.stories73. In the morning, Tom always eats two eggs and drinks some _____.A.applesB.meatskD.vegetable74. A(n) _____ is the place where a person lives or work, often with the number of the building and the name of the street.A.storeB.addressC.office75. A _____ means the job that someone does for a long time in their life.A.careerB.hobbyC.skill76. —Are there any _____ in our class?—Of course there are. For example, students cannot eat in class.A.testsB.rulesC.activities77. —Will we move to other _____ in the future?—No, the earth is the only home to us.A.planetsB.countriesC.cities78. I want sweet milk. Put some _____ in my cup, please.A.iceB.soupC.sugar79. A _____ is someone who is the official leader of a country.A.managerB.headmasterC.president80. _____ means a special set of clothes worn by students at school from Monday to Friday.A.A coatB.A T-shirtC.A uniform81. Next week is a long _____, so many people will spend their days travelling.A.weekB.eventC.vacation82. Being good at reading _____ on people's faces helps Bob get on well with his workmates.A.attentionB.expressionsC.suggestionsD.directions83. —Do you like listening to "The Moonlight Sonata"?—Yes. Listening to _____ is my favorite.A.newsB.storiesC.reportsD.music84. —Who is the person you admire the most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the _____of China.A.leaderB.prideC.voiceD.future85.—What a good _____ you've given me! Thanks a lot.—My pleasure.rmationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice86. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. They are a _____ of life and good luck.B.symbolC.jokeD.experience87. Ann works in an office. She likes using computers and she can type very quickly. She is a _____.A.secretaryB.coachC.postman88. —The _____ on the sea will take us about 15 days.—It's really a long trip. I hope you will have a good time on the ship.A.voyageB.taskC.choice89. —Look at the animals, Mom. They seem to be _____.—You're right, dear. They have very long necks.A.tigersB.giraffesC.elephants90. —He is a successful businessman. After many years of hard work, he has lots of _____ now.—But he lives a simple life. He often gives his money to help students in poor places.A.wealthB.energyC.time91. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.—That's a good _____. Reading makes a full man.A.dreamB.wishC.habit92. The _____ of a situation or action is the way in which it develops.mentB.advantageC.progress93. —I like writing novels, and my dream is to be a _____ in the future.—I hope your dream will come true.A.waiterB.musicianC.writer94. —I got better marks in this test. My parents were happy with my _____.—I'm really happy for you.A.researchB.serviceC.progress95. A _____ is a special ceremony for the students who complete their studies.A.graduationB.festivalC.meeting96. A(n) _____ is a piece of paper, wood or mental that has words on it to give people information or warnings.A.advertisementB.signC.blackboard97. A _____ is a piece of paper that shows how much you should pay for the goods or services.A.ticketB.diaryC.bill98. A _____ is a talk given to a group of people to teach them about a special subject.A.meetingB.lectureC.class99. A(n) _____ is a person who usually shows new styles of clothes on the stage.A.artistB.modelC.actor100. A _____ is a person whose job is to draw pictures.A.teacherB.directorC.painter答案1•. A【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。
【英语】中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1.I'd like some________and________.A.banana;tomatoB.bananas;tomatoC.bananas;tomatoesD.banana;tomatoes 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词,some后接复数形式,因此是bananas和tomatoes,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2.—Look,the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well,he came late again.But that's no______to shout at him.A.problemB.lessonC.excuseD.reason【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,老板非常生亚历克斯的气。
——哦,他又来晚了。
但是没有理由冲他大喊。
problem没问题;lesson课;excuse理由;reason原因。
根据but可知此处表示转折,就是他来晚了,也没有理由对他大喊,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析,注意识记意义相近的名词。
3.Frank is a friend of________.He is a scientist from Canada.A.myB.IC.meD.mine【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Frank是我的朋友中的一个,他是来自加拿大的科学家。
A my,我的,所有格;B我,主语;C我,宾格;D我的,名词性物主代词;of+物主代词,双重所有格,因此用名词性物主代词mine,a friend of mine,我的朋友,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意双重所有格的用法。
4.—_________is coming.What can I get for my mother?—What about a scarf?A.Women's DayB.Woman's DayC.Womens'Day【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——妇女节要来了,我该为妈妈买什么呢?——条围巾怎么样?“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
中考英语专题—名词用法(含答案)
名词据上下文联系选出最佳答案。
X沙场点兵名词的种类jf /考纲近三年中考分布2016 年2017 年 2018 年理解并能区分所学的可数名词和不可数名 词完形填空第 35/37/45 题(3 分)完形填空第 39/41/47 题(3 分)★熟练掌握所学可数名词复数的构成及用 法完形填空 第35题(1分)★掌握物质名词及其量的表达方式,如:acup of tea★掌握常用专有名词的一般用法,如:China, Jim, the Great Wall 等★熟练掌握名词所有格的用法,如:Lucy' scoat, the name of the street 等了解集合名词(people/class )和抽象名词(homework )的概念和一般用法完形填空 第36/37题(2分)名词揭秘:在完形中主要考查句意理解及名词词义辨析,难度较大。
要求考生不仅能够熟记词义,还必须能够根知己知彼Of+名词所白怙Mi • 4双申fjf 有格/不己I 数名词 钵政破£; L 啊TT 格招饰如问的瑞崎可数名词的融I r1宜名同可改石询的让星名词的讨量k不FT 畋名同的计量不现则整化看询名词用兵如神■U曜一a.3 附■» 曜哨卫.7 甲皿琳皿.附皿.”-噂 腺・考点一:可数名词复数的构成及用法【典型例题】I am going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon. A. pencilB. eggsC. spoonD. bowl【考点精析】B.句意:我打算今天下午去超市买一些 。
解题思路:1 .看题干:some 。
some 加可数名词复数或不可数名词2 .看选项:pencil/ egg/ spoon/ bowl 均是可数名词,应该用复数形式。
故选 B 。
【举一反三】魂蠲明麴娴If-一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加 \sbook __________ pencil____X. __________________________J以-s/ -x/ -ch/ -sh 结尾的名词加-esL Jbusbox\________________________________ J辅音字母+y 结尾的名词,把y 改为i 加esff/-fe 结尾的名词,变-f 或-fe 为v 再加-es< _________________________________________________ 有生命的,加es以-o 结尾的无生命的,加scompany __ __ factory _________\Jthiefwifehero _________ potato _________X_ Jzoo _____ __ photo __________V__________ /【即学即练】写出下列名词的正确形式1. How many(sheep) are there on the hill?2. There are some(box) in the corner.3. The baby has only two(tooth) now.4. There is a lot of(water) in the bottle.5. I have lots of(tomato) here.6. The(child) are playing games on the playground now.7. Their(book) are new.8. They are(woman) doctors.【答案】 1. sheep 2. boxes 3. teeth 4. water 5. tomatoes 6. children 7. books 8. women同学们,可数名词是不能在句子中单独存在的。
(英语)英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1.I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词,some后接复数形式,因此是bananas和tomatoes,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。
3.I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我饿了。
我想吃点米饭。
此处有some 修饰,后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。
sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数,应该为复数,rice不可数,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
4.— Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?— Yes, it's a new by a group of Chinese university students.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD. introduction【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。
初中英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
初中英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1.—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这些是谁的夹克衫?——他们说是李雷和林涛的。
他们昨天丢了。
句中jackets是复数,说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的,所以分别都要用所有格,故答案选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格,注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。
2.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。
3.—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:-妈妈,我今年将会少吃快餐,相信我。
-如果你许下诺言,你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话;noise吵闹;mistake错误;promise诺言。
结合语境,所以选D。
4.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
【英语】英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---李老师,考试前我感觉有点紧张。
---你最好从学习中休息一下,放松自己。
break中断;休息;rest休息;breath呼吸;walk步行。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。
2.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。
3.---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。
当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时,只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时,都要加所有格符号。
本题中fathers是复数,说明两人父亲不同,两人都得加所有格符号,故选A。
中考英语名词技巧(很有用)及练习题
中考英语名词技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语名词1.(•连云港)—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.—Yes, it's a major way of for them.A. suggestionB. vacationC. productionD. communication【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:—对于聋哑人学手语是有用的。
—是的,对于他们来说主要的方式是交流。
A. suggestion建议; B. vacation假期; C. production成果,产品; D. communication交流,通讯。
根据常识可知学习手语的目的是交流,故选D。
2.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。
3.---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。
当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时,只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时,都要加所有格符号。
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(英语)中考英语名词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.(.山东临沂)I live near the station, It‘s only about five ________ walk.A. minute’sB. minuteC. minutes’D. minutes【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。
只有大约步行五分钟的路程。
英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式,可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。
时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。
本题中minute应该用复数形式,后面加s;故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。
选C。
2.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。
3.---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well,I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦,我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。
time时间,method方法,cost花费,menu菜单。
根据语境,“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法:method比较符合语意,故选B。
4.—Where is your bike, Alice?—— It's over there, between ____.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's and Dave's 【答案】 D【解析】【解析】句意:一迈克,你的自行车在哪儿?一在那边,在埃里克和大卫的之间。
介于……与……之间:between...and...爱丽丝的自行车停放在埃里克的车和大卫的车之间,因此两个人都用所有格形式。
故选D。
5.—______ are you in?—I am in Class One.A. Which schoolB. What classC. Which grade【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你在哪一个班?——我在一班。
A. Which school哪所学校;B. What class什么班,哪一个班;C. Which grade哪一个年级。
答语是“I am in Class One.”我在一班,可以推测出前句问的是班级,故选B。
6.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two _________drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果我9点离开家开车去机场,我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格,两个小时的车程:two hours' drive,hours是复数,加's省略后面的s,故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法,熟练掌握名词所有格的用法,选出正确答案。
7.Fruit is good for health,so I often have breakfast with one .()A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】 C【解析】【分析】水果有益健康,所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉.candy糖果;cake蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger汉堡包;根据Fruit is good for health,可知水果有益健康,这里只有banana是水果.故选C.8.— I have a bad cold.— Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ________ at once.A. doctorB. cookC. writerD. farmer【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——我得了重感冒。
——很遗憾听到这些,你最好马上去看医生。
从上文可看出,说话人“得了感冒“,需要去看”医生“,固定搭配see a doctor,故答案选 A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,根据语境选择合适意义的词。
9.——_____foggy day !——Something must be done to solve the haze problem .A. HowB. WhatC. What a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】感叹句主要有what和how构成:1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!2、How引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文foggy day,选C。
【点评】考查感叹句10. ----Are all the students from in your class?----No, there are only three in our class. The others are from other countries.A. Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----你班上所有的学生都来自德国吗?----不,我们班只有三个德国人。
其他人来自别的国家。
Germany德国;Geman德国人,其复数形式是Germans,选B11.(•黑龙江龙东)Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?我试了几次,但是都失败了。
A. notice 通知,可数名词单数;B. suggestion建议,可数名词单数;C. advice建议,不可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
结合句意,排除A;根据some的用法排除B,故选C。
12.(•贵州遵义).A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我可以帮助你吗?夫人?一我要两碗粥。
A . two boxes of apple 两箱苹果,apple是可数名词,两箱苹果,该用复数,错;B. two glass of water 两杯水,glass 杯子,是可数名词,两杯,要用复数形式,错; C. two bowls of porridge两碗粥,porridge是不可数名词,没有复数形式,正确。
故选C。
13.(·咸宁)—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin(青蒿素).—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。
——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。
design设计;thought想法;invention发明;discovery发现。
因为anemisinin(青蒿素).是原来就存在的,因此是发现了它。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析,结合语境选择合适的词。
14.—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:-妈妈,我今年将会少吃快餐,相信我。
-如果你许下诺言,你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话;noise吵闹;mistake错误;promise诺言。
结合语境,所以选D。
15.(•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法,这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令;invitation邀请;introduction介绍,说明;invention发明。
结合语境,所以选D。
16.—Excuse me, is this_______ new pencil sharpener?—Yes, it's _____ . He bought it just now.A. Tom's; hisB. Tom; hisC. Tom's; hersD. Tom's; yours【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下,这是汤姆新的铅笔刀吗?——是的,它是他的。
他刚刚购买的。
根据第一个空描述的是汤姆的,填入所有格形式,为Tom's,第二个空描述的是他的,填入名词性物主代词his,故选A。