初中英语专题训练题(二)

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八年级初中英语训练题及答案02

八年级初中英语训练题及答案02

AComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):A.storeB.choicesC.keep in touchD.importantE.paperF.get sickG.manyH.reachesI.regularThe Most Useful Invention of All Time?Barbara—Saturday, April 13I am writing a 1 for my English class, and I need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all time? Thanks for your thoughts.RE 1: The Most Useful Invention of All Time?Cindy Wu—Saturday, April 13There are many—the phone, the car, the airplane, but these are not my 2 . For an everyday and useful invention, I vote for the air conditioner. I live in Hong Kong, and during the summer, the temperature 3 35℃ or more. The heat is terrible! Without air conditioning, people here can't work or study. A lot of people might also 4 without cool air.RE 2: The Most Useful Invention: The InternetJorge—Sunday, April 14The most useful inventions of all time are the Internet and the World Wide Web. We can now communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing 5 in Mexico City. I also have a website. Now, people from all over the world can buy my clothing using my web site. I can 6 with friends and family in Mexico and around the world using e-mail. It's faster than 7 mail, and it's cheaper than using the phone.RE 3: The Most Useful Invention: Yes, but ...Kazuo—Monday, April 15Jorge, I agree—the Internet is useful. But, in my opinion, there is an" invention" that is more important—electricity. Of course, this isn't a man-made invention, but people like Benjamin Franklin and Alessandro Volta learned how to use it. Without electricity, many of the World's most 8 inventions would not work.BChoose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):The animal world is full of secrets and wonders. A rabbit can be as big as a dog. Can sharks walk? Do these stories sound unbelievable? Scientists have found they are true. Here are some interesting animal stories.A strange dolphinIf you have seen dolphins at the zoo, you'll know that they usually have two fins(鳍). Their fins look like other mammals' arms or front legs. Recently people found an unusual dolphin in Japan. It has an extra pair of fins near its tail, about the size of human hands. Japanese fishermen caught one of these dolphins. Scientists say its extra fins are a sign that long ago dolphins lived on land and had more than two fins.A walking sharkCan sharks walk? Some in Indonesia can. Scientists found two new kinds off the coast of Indonesia. They are able to" walk" with their fins along coral reefs (珊瑚礁). These sharks are more than a metre long. They feed on shrimps (虾), crabs(螃蟹)and small fish. If they get scared, they can swim away.Monster rabbitHow big is your pet rabbit? A monster(妖怪)rabbit can be a lot bigger than your pet. A monster rabbit may weigh more than 15 kg and may be over a metre long. Recently a monster rabbit was found in England. People say that its footprints are larger than a deer's. Farmers try to catch it because it has destroyed their plants. Some think that the monster rabbit is a home rabbit. It ran away from its owner later.1.Japanese fishermen caught a dolphin ________.A.with two finsB.with a pair of finsC.with four pairs of finsD.with four fins2.From the passage we know the dolphins ________.A.lived in water long time agoB.used to live on the landC.had many finsD.had human hands3.Two new kinds of sharks off the coast of Indonesia will when they are scared ________.A.walk awayB.dieC.swim awayD.eat small fish4.Some people think the monster rabbit is ________.A.a home rabbitB.a monsterC.a dogD.a deer5.Why do farmers try to catch this monster rabbit?A.Because farmers want to own it as a pet.B.Because farmers like to play with it.C.Because it is very lovely.D.Because it often destroys farmers' plants.6.From this passage we can find that the animal world is ________.A.harmful to peopleB.too strange to live inC.full of dangerD.full of interesting thingsCChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):Romonosov was born in a fisher's family in Alhangarsk province, Russia. The family being very poor, he was not able to go to school. Uncle Yeliama, a neighbour of some culture liked 1 Romonosov very much; he taught Romonosov to understand many words on the sand beach.Romonosov went to Moscow for study at the age of 19. He had been 2 by schools for several days, because all the schools he visited only enrolled(招收)the children of the noble family. At that time, he 3 that a tutor(家庭教师)was in demand in the family of Dujikov, the secretary officer in Moscow. And Romonosov went for the employment.He was approved(认可)as soon as the officer asked him," Young man, why did you come here? ""For 4 . ""Which school? ""My family is very poor. No school would like to enroll me. ""Then, start the teaching for my son 5 today, right? And your study will be concerned by chance. "So, Romonosov came to the family of Dujikov for tutoring the 16 aged son, Bechika. Half a year later, Bechika was going to school for formal study. For accompanying(陪伴)Bechika, Dujikov made a proof to say that Romonosov was a noble. Then, Romonosov was allowed to accompany Bechika for study. Thus, Romonosov who loved study so much entered the 6 of university.1.A.strongB.importantC.lazyD.clever2.A.acceptedB.failedC.refusedD.needed3.A.heardB.foundC.feltD.watched4.A.gameB.studyC.medicineD.hope5.A.becauseB.soC.sinceD.but6.A.wallB.gateC.windowD.holeDRead the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。

句子成分(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

句子成分(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

句子成分(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题1. He will be known for his achievements and realize his dream some day.A. 宾语B. 谓语C. 定语D. 主语2.The hard life she is used to ________ her look older than people of her age.A.making B.makes C.be made D.make3. I go to the movies once a month.A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 状语4. Neither Li Hua nor I ________ good at writing.am B. is C. are D. be5.—______ is your best friend?—Linda. I like her very much.A.What B.Who C.Why D.Where6.The leaves have turned yellow.()A.主语B.宾语C.表语D.状语7. Which of the following sentences has an Object Complement(OC)?A. Earth has lost 50%of wildlife in the past 40 years.B. Animals feel pain like humans.C. We feel wildlife the beauty of nature.D. We can stand up for wildlife.8. ---What would you like to have for supper?---Either noodles or rice ________ OK. I don’t mind.are B. were C. is D. was9. Eating too much is bad for your health.A. 表语B. 主语C. 宾语D. 谓语10.To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A.was found dead; died; death B.has dead; died; deathC.was found dead; death; dying D.has been dead; dying; died11.We’re going through a really hard time right now, but we still need to keep hope ________. A.closed B.live C.alive D.close 12.Yesterday Mike came to ask me for some advice on how to learn Chinese.A.宾语B.状语C.谓语D.宾补13.Dr Nanshan Zhong predicted that the novel coronavirus ( 新冠病毒) outbreak in China________over by this late June.A.has been B.had been C.will be D.would be14.There is going to be a talk show tonight.A.表语B.定语C.宾补D.主语15.You should take an umbrella with you when you go out.A.谓语B.表语C.宾语D.定语16.I think ________ should be responsible for themselves and study harder to achieve their dreams. A.sixteen-year-old B.sixteen-year-olds C.sixteen years D.sixteen-year17.The teacher asked her to take the boy out of school.A.定语B.宾语C.宾补D.状语18.We should treat everyone with ________.A.kind and warmth B.kindness and warmC.kindness and warmth D.kind and warm19.Our English teacher often gives us some advice on how to learn English well.A.直宾B.间宾C.状语D.表语20.The computer has become a useful tool to help people.A.表语B.谓语C.状语D.定语21.Her face will turn red whenever she talks to any stranger.A.主语B.宾语C.表语D.状语22.Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “I saw a huge model plane.”?A.“a”B.“huge”C.“plane”D.“saw”23.一Is this your office?一No.______ is on the third floor.A.Mine B.Me C.My D.Myself24.Your answer________ her so much that she was very ________with you.A.satisfying; satisfying B.satisfying; satisfiedC.satisfied; satisfying D.satisfied; satisfied25.Mrs King ________ /,hæz/ a son and a daughter.A.hat B.has C.his D.hers26.These apples taste sweet.A.宾语B.表语C.状语D.谓语27._____ shouldn’t have part-time jobs because they are too young.A.Thirteen years old B.Thirteen-year-old C.Thirteen-year-olds D.Thirteen year olds 28.Did Tom and Tim go to see the movie?A.表语B.主语C.宾语D.定语29.Which part is the VERB of the sentence “Linda comes from London.”?A.“Linda”B.“comes”C.“from”D.“London”30.关于句子“Don’t keep asking what your country can do for you.”描述正确的是___________. A.what引导的是宾语从句B.这不是一个句子,因为没有主语C.asking是谓语动词的形式D.what是从句中的主语【参考答案】一、单选题1.B【解析】句意:总有一天,他会因自己的成就而出名,并实现自己的梦想。

初中英语语法专题二 五种基本句型

初中英语语法专题二 五种基本句型

初中英语语法专题二-----简单句的五种基本句型结构本课重点:1.复习掌握动词八种时态用法和动词类型2.英语句子结构框架:简单句,并列句,和复合句3.掌握英语五种基本句型结构4.名言警句✓All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。

✓All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。

✓All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的不一定都是金子一.复习检测——动词时态1.Mary and Joe go to the Shopping Center ___ . A.once a week B. in a week C. next week D. for a week2.Be quiet! The baby ________ (sleep) in the next room.3.Dick will pass the message on to your sister as soon as he ______ (meet) her in her office tomorrow.4.The bell for the class rang while they ___________ (play) on the playground.5.Lucy said it ___________ (rain) later on.7.The Chinese people ____(work) hard to make their country stronger and more beautiful.8.He'll write to you as soon as he _____ (arrive ) in Hainan.9.The students of Class One ___(have)a meeting from three to five yesterday afternnon.10.The sky is black. It ____ (rain), I'm afraid.11.If it ___(not snow)tomorrow,we'll go skating12.Mr and Mrs Green____(travel)to the south of China next week,aren't they?13.I___(not see)the film with you because I've seen it already.14.He told us that he_____(stay)here till the next week.15.I_____(lose)my pen this morning. I haven't found it yet.16.It's a long time since we ____ (meet) last,isn't it?17.--I know you _______ (choose) a picture book among these. --Yes,Have a look at it, please.18.So far,spaceships without people _______ (reach) the moon and some other partsof the universe.19.My father___home for nearly three weeks. A.has gone away fromB.has leftC.has been away fromD.went away20.Mr and Mrs Green have_____in China for a week. A.been B.got C.arrived D.reached21.--Where's Mary? --Oh,she _____the library.A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.had gone to二.英语五种基本句型英语五种基本句型列式如下:基本句型一:S+V(主+谓)基本句型二:S+V+P(主+系+表)基本句型三:S+V+O(主+谓+宾)基本句型四:S+V+IO +O(主+谓+间宾+直宾)基本句型五:S+V+O+C(主+谓+宾+宾补)基本句型一S+V(主+谓)此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。

任务型阅读之阅读还原(15篇 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

任务型阅读之阅读还原(15篇 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

任务型阅读之阅读还原(15篇含解析)初中英语专题练习一、任务型阅读(共15题,总计0分)1.Question: I’m 15 and I’ve been having trouble sleeping at night. It usually takes me 2 to 4 hours to get to sleep. 1 I can’t focus on my lessons at school. Please help me!Answer: If you are a person who doesn’t regularly get a good night’s sleep, you are not alone. 2 Here are some tips for helping you get a good night’s sleep.⊙Keep regular hoursBy keeping regular hours your body and mind know what is coming up and can start to prepare for you to sleep. 3 If you can’t go to bed at a regular time, then make sure you get up at a regular time. So after a late night you wake up tired, and it forces you to go to bed earlier.⊙ 4I know, you hear this about everything from heart health to losing weight, but exercise really does do you a world of good. However, don’t do it too close to going to sleep. It is better to do it about an hour after dinner.⊙Relax before going to bed5 In fact, when you lie down to go to sleep, your mind is going to be thinking about the programs you have been watching. Instead, take just 20 or 30 minutes before bed to read or sit, anything that gets you to slow down and gives your mind a rest!A. Take some exercise.B. And I usually get about 4 or 5 hours’ sleep in a day.C. It also means you can get in regular number of hours each night.D. Many people suffer from sleep problems.E. You may think that watching TV before you go to bed is a good way to relax.2.We’ll never forget the special trip to Thailand. It was our first time to visit the hot and wet city ofBangkok. All the smells made us try the food. 36 . The hotel we stayed in was cheap and very clean. We planned to stay there for a few days and to visit some places in the city, and then traveled to Chiang Mai(清迈) in the north.Bangkok was wonderful and surprising! The places were interesting. 37 , and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything was so colorful, and we took hundreds of photos there!38 . We took a train to the north, stayed in Chiang Mai for two days, and then went to ChiangRai(清莱) by bus.Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. 39 . The village people there loved the quiet life. We found that there were no computers or phones there. Most of the houses were low and simple. They were the kindest people I had ever met. 40 . My brother and I could only speak a few of Thai words, so smiling was the best way to show our kindness. I feel good there and hope to be able to go back there next year.根据短文内容,将方框中所给的句子填入短文中适当的位置,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。

Unit2练习题人教版八年级下册英语

Unit2练习题人教版八年级下册英语

Unit 2 I will help clean up the city parks一、选择题1.I don’t know if it___tomorrow.If it___,I won’t go.A.will rain;rainsB.will rain;will rainC.rains;rainsD.rains;will rain2.You’d better___a plan before you do everything.A e toB e up C. e up with D e out3.It’s too noisy outside.I can’t hear the radio clearly.Let’s____.A.turn it upB.turn it onC.turn it offD.turn it down4. Did you think up a good idea?A. set upB. cheer upC. e up withD. ran out of5.We are no longer students. We should find a job.A. neverB. stillC. no…any moreD. not…any longer6. The flight to Guangzhou had to be ______ because of the heavy snow.A. put upB. put awayC. put offD. put down7. He found ______ necessary for him to improve his spoken English.A. itB. whatC. thatD. this8.We should ______animals. They are our friends.A. care forB. hand outC. give outD. call up.9.He used to______ a teacher, but now he is a reporter.A. isB. will beC. beD. was10.I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.()A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away.11.___ you ____ I like French .A Not only, andB Not only ,but alsoC Not ,but alsoD Both,but12.The meeting _____because of the bad weather .A put offB put downC is put offD is put down13.This book is too heavy for the little girl_____ .Who volunteers to help him ?A carriesB carryingC carriedD to carry14.——Could you please help me to carry the box?—— ____ .A Thank youB With pleasureC it doesn’t matterD That’s all right15.I don’t know if it___tomorrow.If it___,I won’t go.A.will rain;rainsB.will rain;will rainC.rains;rainsD.rains;will rain二、找出下列短语的同义词1. think up _________ A. hand out2. call up__________ B. establish / start3. give out_________ C. e up with4. set up __________ D. make sb. happier5. cheer up _________ E. make a phone to sb.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.He had run out of the money ______(buy) old bikes.2.”_____(run) quickly, or the others will catch up with you.”.The teacher said to me.3.The children went to the park , __________(laugh) on the way.4.”I’ve e _________(get) my bike back.Uncle Wang!”He said.5.I made him __________(believe) in me at last.四、句型转换,对划线部分提问1.We go to the movies once a week. (就划线部分提问)__________ __________do you go to the movies?2. Mary always helps me with my English. (改为否定句)Mary __________ __________me with my English.3.Tina is watching TV at home now.(用sometimes改写句子)Tina sometimes __________ __________at home.4.They often go to the beach on Sunday.(就划线部分提问)__________ __________they often__________ on Sunday?5.Katrina goes shopping twice a week.(改否定句)Katrina _______ _______shopping twice a week.五、组词成句:1. time,is,it,what? ____________________________________________________________2. does,get,up,she,time,usually,what?________________________________________3. volleyball,he,time,what,play,does?__________________________________________5. school,often,at,6:30,go,I,to.______________________________________________六、用词的适当形式填空1. It’s difficult for him ______ (remember) all the things.2. The boy volunteers _________ (help) the disabled people.3. I noticed him _______(watch)TV in the room yesterday.4. Could you tell me what _______(do) next?5. How long does it take you _________ (finish) the work?。

初中英语上册(主题阅读 综合能力)专项训练二Unit2Colour(含答案)

初中英语上册(主题阅读 综合能力)专项训练二Unit2Colour(含答案)

初中英语上册(主题阅读+综合能力)专项训练二Unit2Colour(含答案)主题阅读训练一.完形填空AColour helps you see things. But man and some monkeys and apes(猿) are the only mammals(哺乳动物) that can see colour. __1__ any other mammals, such as the dog, the world __2__ a black white photo. Dogs hunt mainly by listening and smelling.Like __3__ animals, dogs see best when things move. The animals they hunt seem to know this. A rabbit or deer will freeze when they find that they are being hunted. Then the dog __4__ see it at all.Birds can see colour. They need to, because when they fly, they need to find places to land. Colour helps them know __5__ the place is and what it is like so that they are able to catch flying things in the air or to __6__ something they think safe.Some birds see things even __7__ than you do. The birds that eat bugs(虫子) can see them from far away. And even a very young bird can see a house __8__ the sky. So good eyes and being able to see colours help birds __9__ food and also help them find__10__their enemies are.( )1. A. For B. With C. As D. To ( )2. A. seem like B. looks like C. likes D. like( )3. A. other B. the other C. another D. others( )4. A. may not B. should not C. must not D. need not( )5. A. how soon B. how long C. how fast D. how far( )6. A. land B. land on C. land for D. be landed( )7. A. worse B. nearer C. better D. less( )8. A. for B. inC. on D. at( )9. A. to look at B. look at C. find D. found( )10. A. whereB. when C. if D. thatBWe live in a colourful world. In different countries, colours have __1__ meanings. They are used to __2__ different holidays. In ancient Rome, a red flag was a __3__ for battle(战。

初中英语语法专题02-代词-专项训练-精选50题

初中英语语法专题02-代词-专项训练-精选50题

专题02-代词一、单项选择1.We took pride in _________ when we succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain finally.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves 2.Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day. A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 3.—Can I book a ticket for Friday?—Sorry, we have ________ left. How about one for Saturday?A.some B.nothing C.none D.all4.— When shall we meet, Saturday or Sunday?— ________ day is fine. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Any C.Neither D.All 5.Beatrice loves to draw apples. You can see ________ in her notebooks, on her letter paper, and even on her school bags!A.one B.others C.them D.it6.The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after ________ .A.hers B.herself C.his D.himself7.I always believe that there isn’t ________ difficult if we set our mind to do it. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 8.Follow your dreams and don’t let ________ put you down or tell you that you can’t do it. A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one9.My uncle is coming back from London. We can’t wait to see ________.A.him B.her C.it D.them 10.—Anna, I left my exercise book at home. Can I share ________?—Yes, of course!A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself 11.—Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?—________. I’ll go there on a bus by myself.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 12.— Is this your Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩)?— No. ________ is on the sofa.A.Hers B.His C.Yours D.Mine13.Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of ________.A.her B.him C.you D.them14.My grandfather is too old to care for________, so my mother has to give up her job to look after________.A.his; him B.his; himself C.himself; him D.himself; himself 15.Don’t worry. This boy is old enough to look after ________.A.himself B.him C.he D.themselves 16.—Any other suggestions, Dr. Lin?—Remember not to smoke. Babies’ health is much more likely to be influenced if__________ parent smokes.A.neither B.none C.both D.either 17.My pen is broken. So Jack lent ________ to me.A.mine B.his C.hers D.theirs 18.—Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?—Yes. ________ favorite color is red.A.Her B.She C.His D.He19.— I like plays that describe the lives of common people in China.— Teahouse is one of them. Let’s go and buy ________.A.it B.one C.them D.those 20.We must protect animals. They are ________ friends.A.his B.our C.her D.their二、根据首字母或汉语提示填空21.Mary’s answer is different from mine, but I really agree with h_________.22.They are too busy to help us finish the work. Let’s do it o__________.23.Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to lookafter t________.24.N____ is impossible, as long as you stick to your dream and keep trying. 25.—Could you please come to my office? I have s________ important to tell you.—Of course. I will come soon.26.E_____ Lily or Lucy is going with you, because one of them must stay at home. 27.We never know the love of the parents until we become parents o________.28.N________ of them is interesting. They’re boring.29.—Where would you like to go tomorrow, Tiger Hill or Lingering Garden?—E________ is OK. It’s up to you.30.May I use your pen? You know, ________ (我的) is broken.31.I looked at __________ in the mirror and felt satisfied.(自己)32.I don’t like this T-shirt. Please show me ________ (另一个) one.33.This is my book and that is __________ (你的).34.I like ________ (两者) of the two fans the twins gave me as my birthday gifts. 35.His hometown is famous for tea, and _________ (我的) is famous for pears and grapes. 36.________ of us gives up fighting with the COVID-19. (没有一个)37.Our children go to the same school as ________ (他们的).38.Bill and his brother Mike made the model plane by ________(自己).39.—Do you know who can lend me a bike?—Ask Andy. You can borrow ________.40.He tried to lift the heavy box by ________, but failed.三、完成句子41.English is the most difficult _________ _________ in all of the subjects.在所有的科目中,英语对我来说是最难的。

基本句型(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

基本句型(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

基本句型(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题1.The sentence pattern of “The soup tastes very delicious.” is ________ .A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC 2.The sentence pattern of “We make Baiyin City beautiful.” is ________.A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC 3.What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “Bob bought a dictionary yesterday.”?A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+O+OC 4.This kind of cloth feels ________ and sells ________ .A.softly; nice B.soft ; goodC.soft; well D.soft ; nice5.He told me not to make noise here.A.间接宾语B.直接宾语C.宾补D.表语6.What is the sentence pattern of the sentence "The lady is singing happily".A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V D.S+V+O+OC 7.What is the sentence pattern(句型) of the sentence “I usually go to school by bus.”? A.S+ V+ O B.S+ V+ PC.S+ V+ IO+ DO D.S+ V+ O+ OC8.The sentence pattern of “She is an honest girl.” is ________.A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+P D.S+V+DO+OC 9.找出与其他两个句子结构不同的.A.I like comedies because they often made me laugh to relax.B.I was so careless that I made the same mistake again.C.The young man feels lonely because he has no friends here.10.She showed us many of her pictures.A.间宾B.直宾C.宾语D.宾补11.The sentence pattern of “His mother is cooking now.” is ________.A.S+V+P B.S+V+O C.S+V+O+OC D.S+V 12.—Your teammates look ________, boys. What’s going on?— They expected us to win the game, but we lost.A.sad B.sadly C.happy D.happily13.Which of the following sentences is different from the others in the sentence structure? A.Tommy often tells us funny stories after class.B.Mr. Wang taught himself Japanese at university.C.My mother always makes me stay at home at weekends.D.The meeting gives everyone a chance to express their ideas.14.“I bought a toy car yesterday.” The sentence structure is ________.A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+O+OC 15.“Father bought me a new bike.” The structure of this sentence is_______.A.S+V B.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC16.What is the sentence pattern of "Mr. Tao teaches English"A.S+V+O+OC B.S+V C.S+V+P D.S+V+O 17.The sen tence pattern of “We make Qingyang City beautiful.” is ________.A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC 18.They are playing basketball over there.A.谓语B.主语C.表语D.宾语19.We for a picnic if i________ rain this Sunday.A.will go, doesn’t B.will go, won’t go C.go, doesn’t D.go, don’t 20.The structure of the sentence “The students visited the museum” is _______.A.S+V B.S+V+DOC.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC21.—What is the suspect like?—________.A.He is an office worker. B.He is really like his father.C.He likes reading detective stories. D.He is very thin with thick hair. 22.The sentence structure of “Miss Sun looked happily at her lovely son” is _________. A.S+V+O B.S+V C.S+V+P D.S+V+IO+DO 23.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs.A.谓语B.宾语C.表语D.宾语补足语24.The sentence structure of “Reading makes me happy.” is ________.A.S+V+O B.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC25.The leaves have turned yellow.A.谓语B.表语C.宾语D.定语26.Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as “We al l made David our monitor.”?A.I bought my sister a present last Thursday. B.We all think Lionel Messi a great footballer. C.My parents offer me everything. D.I wish we all have a bright future.27.The sentence structure of “Mr Zhang teaches us English at school.” is ________.A.S+V+DO B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+P28.Which of the following is the same as “I gave him an apple” in sentence pattern(句型)?A.We keep the classroom clean. B.I clean my bedroom every day.C.He bought a sweater yesterday. D.Mr. Wang teaches us Geography.29.What is the sentence pattern of "Do you love me?"A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC 30.What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs."?A.S+V+O B.S+V +P C.S+V+DO +OC D.S+V +IO +DO【参考答案】一、单选题1.B【详解】句意:“汤尝起来很好吃”的句型是主系表.考查基本句型.S+V+O主谓宾;S+V+P主系表;S+V+IO+DO主谓双宾;S+V+DO+OC主谓宾宾补.根据“The soup tastes very delicious.”可知,The soup为主语;tastes为感官系动词;delicious为形容词,作表语.故选B.2.D【详解】句意:“我们让白银市美丽.”的句型是S+V+DO+OC.考查基本句型.A项S+V+O表示“主语+及物动词+宾语”;B项S+V+P表示“主语+系动词+表语”;C项S+V+IO+DO表示“主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”;D项S+V+DO+OC表示“主语+及物动词+直接宾语+宾语补足语”.句子“We make Baiyin City beautiful.”的主语是“We”,谓语是“make”,直接宾语是“Baiyin City”,宾语补足语是“beautiful”.因此是“S+V+DO+OC”句型.故选D.3.B【详解】句意:“Bob bought a dictionary yesterday.”这句话的句型是什么?考查句子结构.在此句中,Bob是主语,bought是谓语,a dictionary是宾语,yesterday是时间状语,符合“主语+谓语+宾语”句子结构.故选B.4.C【详解】句意:这种布手感柔软,很畅销.考查形容词和副词用法.softly副词,温柔地,柔软地;nice形容词,美好的,和蔼的;soft形容词,柔软的;good形容词,好的;well副词,好地.结合语境可知,feel为系动词,后面用形容词作表语;sell 为实义动词,后面用副词作状语.故选C.5.C【详解】句意:他告诉我不要在这制造噪音.考查句子成分.tell sb not to do sth表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,不定式作宾补.故选C.6.C【详解】句意:“The lady is singing happily”这句话的句型是什么?考查句子结构.S+V+O:主+谓+宾;S+V+IO+DO:主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语;S+V:主语+谓语;S+V+O+OC:主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.本句主语“The lady”,谓语是“is singing”,happily 是副词,作状语,修饰谓语;故此句的结构是“S+V”;选C.7.A【详解】句意:“ usually go to school by bus”这句话的句型是什么?考查句子结构.S+ V+ O主谓宾;S+ V+ P主系表;S+ V+ IO+ DO主谓间宾直宾;S+ V+ O+ OC 主谓宾宾补.根据“I usually go to school by bus”可知,此处的结构是“主谓宾”,I作主语,go to作谓语;school是宾语,故选A.8.C【详解】句意:“She is an honest girl.”的句型是“主系表”.考查句子结构.S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间宾+直宾;S+V+P主系表;S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾补.she作主语;is是系动词;an honest girl是表语,故选C. 9.A【详解】句意:找出与其他两个句子结构不同的.考查基本句型.I like comedies because they often made me laugh to relax.我喜欢喜剧,因为它们经常让我笑,让我放松.they often made me laugh是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构;I was so careless that I made the same mistake again.我太粗心了,又犯了同样的错误.I made the same mistake是“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构;The young man feels lonely because he has no friends here.这个年轻人感到孤独,因为他在这里没有朋友.he has no friends here,是“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构;因此A项与其他两项的句子结构不同,故选A.10.B【详解】句意:她给我们展示了许多她的照片.考查句子结构.该句结构为“主+谓+间宾+直宾”,She是主语,showed是谓语,us是间接宾语,many of her pictures是直接宾语,故选B.11.D【详解】句意:“他的妈妈正在做饭.”的句型是S+V.S+V+P主系表;S+V+O主谓宾;S+V+O+OC主谓宾宾补;S+V主谓.“his mother”是主语,即S;“is cooking”是谓语,即V,所以句型是S+V.故选D.12.A【详解】句意:——你们的队友看起来很伤心,孩子们.发生什么事了? ——他们希望我们赢得比赛,但我们输了.考查系表结构和形容词词义辨析.sad伤心的,形容词;sadly伤心地,副词;happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词.结合句意及句中look可知,空格处所在句子为系表结构,所以这里应用形容词;又根据“They expected us to win the game, but we lost.”可知,此处是指看起来很伤心,故选A.13.C【详解】句意:以下哪句句子在句子结构上不同于其他句子?根据ABD 选项为主谓双宾结构S+V+IO+DO,考查了该结构典型的三个动词,tell sb. sth. teach sb. sth., give sb. sth.,只有 C 选项make sb. do sth.为主谓宾宾补结构, S+V+O+OC.故选C.14.B【详解】句意:“昨天我买了一个玩具车”的句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”.考查句子结构.S+V主语+谓语;S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语;S+V+O+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.I为主语;bought为谓语;a toy car是宾语.故选B.15.C【详解】试题分析:句意:“爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车.”这句话的结构是_____.Father bought me a new bike的语法结构是:主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语,所以选C.考点:考查句子成分.16.D【详解】句意:“陶老师教英语”的句型是什么?考查句子结构.S+V+O+OC主谓宾宾补;S+V主谓;S+V+P主系表;S+V+O主谓宾.Mr. Tao是主语,teaches是谓语,English是宾语.故选D.17.D【详解】句意:“We make Qingyang City beautiful.我们让庆阳变得美丽”的句型是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”.考查句子结构.S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+P主语+连系动词+表语;S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.“We make Qingyang City beautiful.”这句话中,we作主语,make作谓语,Qingyang City作宾语,beautiful作宾补,可知本句为“S+V+DO+OC ”结构.故选D.18.A【详解】句意:他们在那边打篮球.考查句子成分.They是主语;are playing是谓语;basketball是宾语;over there是地点状语.故选A.19.A【详解】句意:如果这个星期日不下雨,我们就去野餐.考查动词时态辨析题.本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用现在时.根据句意结构,可知选A.20.B【详解】句意:The students visited the museum.这个句子的结构是什么?考查句子结构.分析句子可知,the students是主语;visited是谓语;the museum是宾语.故选B. 21.D【详解】句意:-嫌疑犯是什么样的?-他很瘦,头发浓密.“What be+主语+like?” 的意思是“某人/某物怎么样”,即征询对方对句子主语的看法.主语为人时,可以询问人的外貌,也可以询问内在的品质等.故答案为D.点睛: 句型What+be+sb.+like?, 询问人物的外貌、性格或品质;what+do/does+sb.+look like?,询问人物的外貌.22.A【详解】句意:“孙小姐高兴地看着她可爱的儿子”的句子结构是主语+谓语+宾语.考查句子结构.根据“Miss Sun looked happily at her lovely son”可知,Miss Sun是主语;looked happily at是谓语;her lovely son是宾语.因此句子结构是S+V+O.故选A.23.A【详解】句意:十六岁的人应该被允许做兼职工作.考查句子基本结构.分析句子结构可知,Sixteen-year-olds“十六岁的人”,作句子的主语;should be allowed“应该被允许”,构成“should+be+done”结构,共同构成谓语;“to have part-time jobs”是主语补足语.故选A.24.D【详解】句意:“阅读使我快乐”的句子结构是主语+谓语+宾语+宾补.考查句子成分.Reading是动名词作主语;makes是谓语动词,在这里是使役动词;me是人称代词宾格形式,作宾语;形容词happy在这里作宾语补足语.D项符合题意.故选D.25.B【详解】句意:这些叶子已经变黄了.考查句子结构.该句结构为“主+系+表”,The leaves是主语,have turned是系动词,yellow是表语,故选B.26.B【详解】句意:以下哪句话的句子结构与“我们都让大卫当班长”相同?考查基本句型.“We all made David our monitor.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”.“I bought my sister a present last Thursday.”句型是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”;“We all think Lionel Messi a great footballer.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”;“My parents offer me everything.”句型是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”;“I wish we all have a bright future.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语从句”,属于复合句.故选B.27.B【详解】句意:“张先生在学校教我们英语”的句子结构是“主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语”.考查句子结构.Mr Zhang作主语,teaches作谓语,us作间接宾语,English作直接宾语,at school 作地点状语.故选B.28.D【详解】句意:下面哪句话和“I gave him an apple”的句型相同?A. We keep the classroom clean.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;B. I clean my bedroom every day.主语+谓语+宾语+状语;C. He bought a sweater yesterday.主语+谓语+宾语+状语;D. Mr. Wangteaches us Geography.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语.句子I gave him an apple的句子结构为:主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语.故选D.29.B【详解】句意:“你爱我吗?”这句话的句型是什么?考查句型.S+V主+谓;S+V+O主+谓+宾;S+V+P主+系+表;S+V+O+OC主+谓+宾+宾补;根据“you”是主语,“love”是谓语,“me”是宾语,可推测出此处是“S+V+O”,故选B.30.C【详解】句意:句子“We often hear Simon sing English songs.”的句子结构是_______.考查句子结构.由“我们经常听到西蒙唱英语歌”可知,其句子结构是:We是主语(S);hear是及物动词(V); Simon是直接宾语(DO);sing English songs是宾语补足语(OC);即S+V+DO+OC(主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语),故选C.。

(完整)最新版的初中英语代词专题练习题及答案.(2)

(完整)最新版的初中英语代词专题练习题及答案.(2)

英语代词练习题一。

单项填空1. Tom, Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers.A. youB. meC. himD. her2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few3. ---You want ________ sandwich?---Yes , I usually eat a lot when I’ m hungry. A. other B. another C. others D. the other4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs5. ---Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?---______________, thanks. I’ d like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None6. ---Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. ---Never mind. You can have ________.A. usB. oursC. youD. yours7. ---Can I come this evening or tomorrowmorning ?---_______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None8. ---How are you going to improve _______ this term ?---Work harder than last term.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. himselfD. yourself 9. ---Could you tell me _______ she is looking for? ---Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. ---Is _______ here?---No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 11. Paul has _______ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely.A. manyB. someC. fewD. more12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you ’ ll have to pay ______ $ 30.A. moreB. otherC. the otherD. another13. ---Do you live by yourself, Mr Wang?---Yes. I have two sons. But ______ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America? A. neither B. both C. none D. either 14. ---Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe?---No. _______ of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All15. Who taught _______ English last term? Was _____ Mr. Smith?A. you; itB. you; heC. your; itD. your; that16. ---That woman has a bag in her right hand. What ’ s in her _____ hand?A. anotherB. otherC. oneD. the other17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _______.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves18. ---Is there a bus to the zoo?---I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo.A. noB. anyC. someD. none19. You forgot your dictionary? You may have _______.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself20. This is ______ classroom. Where is _______? A. our; them B. us; they C. our; theirs D. ours; theirs二。

初中英语时态专项练习题二(有答案)

初中英语时态专项练习题二(有答案)

初中英语时态专项练习题二(有答案)初中英语时态专项练习题二(有答案)26( ) 1 When Miss Zhao came into the classroom, the students___.A. talkedB. were talkingC. talkingD. talk( ) 2 When Mary came to see me, I___ the music.A. am listening toB. listened toC. was listening toD. was listening( ) 3 When I arrived there, you___volleyball.A. has already playedB. playedC. were playingD. would play( ) 4 When I knocked at the door, my mother___.A. cookedB. cookingC. was cookingD. cook( ) 5 We heard a cry when we ___ TV last night.A. were watchingB. would watchC. watchD. watched27( ) 1 Mary was drawing a horse on the blackboard when I ___ in.A. have comeB. cameC. am comingD. come( ) 2 The little boy ___ when I came into the room.A. is drawingB. drawsC. has drawnD. was drawing( ) 3 I ___ the floor when my father came in.A. was sweepingB. sweptC. sweepingD. am sweeping( ) 4 They ___ a meeting when I saw them.A. hadB. have hadC. were havingD. are having( ) 5 -What ___ when I phoned you this morning?-I ___ my homework and was starting to take a bath.A. were you doing; had just finishedB. would you do; have just finishedC. are you doing; just finishedD. did you do; just finished28( ) 1 Look at the clouds. ___.A. It's going to rainB. It'll be rainingC. It will be rainedD. If 11 rain I( ) 2 Myfamily____to stay in London for some time.A. is goingB. are goingC. goD. are go( ) 3 There___ two English films next week.A. is going to beB. are going to haveC. will haveD. are going to be( ) 4 There is going to___ a volleyball match on our school playground. The match is going to___ at six this evening.A. have; beB. be; haveC. be; beD. have; have29( ) 1 -Are you busy this afternoon?-No. I___to watch a football match.A. am goingB. willC. shallD. can( ) 2 Who ___ help him to move the box away?A. areB. are going ,C. are going toD. is( ) 3 Where ____ buy a computer for your son?A. you areB. are goingC. you goD. are you going to30( ) 1 It is getting dark. I___.A. must be leavingB. must be leftC. will leavingD. was leaving( ) 2 Tell me who_,__ to our party tomorrow.A. is comingB. was comingC. comeD. have come( ) 3 Whom ___ you ___ to for help now?A. are; turningB. are; turnC. would; turnD. do; turning31( ) 1 Next year my little sister ____ ten years old.A. is to beB. is going to beC. shall beD. will be( ) 2 They have just decided that they ___ the job.A. have takenB. will takeC. would takeD. are taking( ) 3 She says that she___to Beijing next week.A. has goneB. will goC. goesD. go( ) 4 If he___at eight, we___, too.A. leave; doB. leaves; willC. will leave; willD. is leaving; are( ) 5 -Is this the last exam for this term?-Yes, but there___ another test three months from now.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been( ) 6 You___ late for school again if you___ early.A. shall be; won't get upB. are; won't get upC. will be; don't get upD. have been; not get32( ) 1 Will you please ___ this rubber to Xiao Ling?A. to giveB. givingC. gaveD. give( ) 2 -____ I ____ the window?-Yes, please.A. Will; cleanB. Am; cleaningC. Do; cleanD. Shall; clean( ) 3 ___ you like to have dinner with us tonight?A. WouldB. DoC. AreD. Will33( ) 1 -I'm sorry, I forgot to past the card for you. -Never mind, I ___ post it tomorrow.A. am goingB. am going toC. will goD. go( ) 2 ___ you ___ a teacher when you grow up?A. Will; beB. Are; going to beC. Are; /D. Will; going to be,34( ) 1 I thought Class One ___ in the match.A. will winB. would winC. is going to winD. was going to win( ) 2 She didn't tell me whether she ___ back early or late.A. comesB. will comeC. is comingD. would come( ) 3 The students were told that they____ at the school gate at 2: 00 the following afternoon.A. metB. will meetC. were to meetD. were met35( ) 1 Last year the old man___ under the roof, enjoying the sunlight-A. sitsB. is sittingC. sitD. would sit( ) 2 We___ each other when we studied together.A. helpingB. are helpingC. would helpD. do help( ) 3 Though we pushed the car hard, the car___ away.A. wouldn't moveB. movedC. would moveD. doesn't move36( ) 1 ______ you ___ the novel that I lent you last week?A. Did; finishB. Have; finishedC. Are; finishedD. Do; finish ( ) 2 He ___ in our school for 20 years and he ___ here in 1977.A. has taught; cameB. has taught; has comeC. taught; cameD. has teached; has came( ) 3 They are late. The film ___ for five minutes.A. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. began37( ) 1 A new school ___ in my hometown recently.A. is set upB. has been set upC. was set upD. has set up( ) 2 -Did your brother go to America last year?A. No he did never go thereB. No, he has never gone thereC. No, he never was thereD. No, he's never been there( ) 3 _____ the Great Wall?A. Have you ever gone toB. Are you ever going toC. Do you ever go toD. Have you ever been to( ) 4.I___ the book yet.A. haven't readB. hadn't readC. don't readD. am not reading ( ) 5 They left for Beijing last month and we ___ them ever since.A. don't hear fromB. haven't heard fromC. won't hear fromD. didn't hear from( ) 6 He says he___ the book several times already this year.A. had readB. has readC. will readD. is reading38( ) 1 He ___ the book a week ago, but I ___ it to the library.A. have lent; returnedB. have borrowed; returnC. borrowed; have returnedD. lent; have returned( ) 2 You can't use the computer. It___.A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down ( ) 3 I'm sorry, I____your name.A. have forgottenB. forgotC. had forgottenD. forgotten39( ) 1 The old man ___ in this house since 1949.A. has livedB. had livedC. is livingD. lives( ) 2 I hope I ___ no mistake in my work so farA. makeB. am makingC. have madeD. was making( ) 3 The life of the people___ greatly in the past years.A. has changedB. have changedC. changedD. are changing( ) 4 Her grandpa___ for three years.A. has been deadB. has diedC. had been deadD. died40( ) 1 I ___ her only twice since last year.A. seeB. was seeingC. have seenD. saw( ) 2 Lucy ___ to Shanghai once.118 It's a Haidian top problemA. wentB. has goneC. has beenD. had been( ) 3 Judy___the Great Wall twice, and now she still ___to go there. A. went to; wanted B. goes to; wantsC. has gone to; wantsD. has been to; wants( ) 4 In the past five years. I___ English words.A. have learned three thousandB. learned three thousand ofC. had learned three thousandsD. learned thousands of( ) 5 He ___ there many times.A. has beenB. wentC. has been toD. has gone41( ) 1 -- you ___ your breakfast?-Yes, I have.-When ___ you ___ it?-Twenty minutes ago.A. Have; have; have; hadB. Did; have; did; haveC. Have; had; do; haveD. Have; had; did; have( ) 2 -___ your homework yet?-Not yet, I___it.A. Have you done; am doingB. Did you do; didC. Did you do; am doingD. Have you done; did( ) 3 -Where___ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.-I ___ it right here half an hour ago. But now it is gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. do you put; puttingD. did you put; have put42( ) 1 Mr Green ___ China for three years.A. has been toB. has come toC. has been inD. has arrived in( ) 2 Tom ___ London for two years.A. had leftB. has gone awayC. has been away fromD. had been away from( ) 3 How long ___ a Party member?A. have you beenB. are youC. have you becomeD. did you become 43( ) 1 My father isn't here now. He ___Shanghai. He ___ there twice.A. has gone; has beenB. has gone to; has been toC. has been to; has goneD. has gone to; has been( ) 2 -Hi! Bruce. I have't seen you for three weeks.-Hi! George. I___America.A. have gone toB. went to -C. have been toD. have been in( ) 3 My uncle___ London for five years. But he will be back next year.A. wentB. has been inC. has goneD. has gone to( ) 4 -Could I speak to Mrs Black, please?-Sorry, she ___ to the library.A. is goingB. has goneC. has beenD. will to( ) 5 Peter is young, but he___ many foreign countries.A. has been inB. has gone toC. went toD. has been to44( ) 1 ____ you ____ the book?A. Are; haveB. Have; gotC. Do; getD. Are; having( ) 2 ____ you ____ to know about the news?A. Do; mustB. Will; getC. Have; hadD. Do; have( ) 3 They___ finish the job by tomorrow.A. have gotB. have got toC. got toD. have45( ) 1 Before we got to the railway station, the train___ already.A. went outB. had goneC. has goneD. has arrived( ) 2 The film ___ when I ___ to the cinema.A. has begun; getB. had begun; gotC. has been on; getD. had been on; got( ) 3 The meeting____ for five minutes when I got there.A. had begunB. had been onC. has begunD. has been on( ) 4 -Let's hurry. The President is coming.-Oh, I was afraid that we___.A. already miss himB. had already missed himC. will miss him alreadyD. have already missed him( ) 5 When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.A. got; had begunB. get; will beginC. got; had been onD. got; has been on( ) 6 By the end of last term, we___over two thousand new words.A. learnedB. have learnedC. will learnD. had learned初中英语时态专项练习题二参考答案26. 1-5 B C C C A 27. 1-5 B D A C A 28. 1-4 A B D C 29. 1-3 AC D 30. 1-3 A A A 31. 1-6 D B B B C C 32. 1-3 D D A 33. 1-2 C B34. 1-3 B D C 35. 1-3 D C A 36. 1-3 B A C 37. 1-6 B D D A B B 38. 1-3 C D A 39. 1-4 A C A A 40. 1-5 C C D A A 41. 1-3 D A B 42. 1-3 C C A 43. 1-5 D C D B D 44. 1-3 C D B 45. 1-6 B B B B C D 初中英语语法练习题一参考答案:1. 1 -4 C D A D2. 1-4 D B A C3. 1 -3 C C A4. 1 -3 A D A5. 1 -4 C B A C6. 1 -3 C B D初中英语语法练习题二key01-05 CAACB 06-10 CACCC 11-15 AABBD16-20 CABCB 21-25 ACCDA 26-30 BBCBD31-35 CBCAA 36-40 BAAAC 41-45 ACABC46-50 DCBAC 51-55 BCCCB 56-60 CCCBB61-65 BBBBA 66-70 BBCCC 71-75 DDABB76-80 DCABD 81-85 ACDAD 86-90 BDDCC91-95 CCCCA 96-98 CBB直接引语变间接引语练习题【参考答案】1.he, ate2.told, had, found, his3.she, had, taken4.rise, goes5.told, had, before6.had, there7.had, before 8.asked, if [whether], before 9.told, could 10.how, she, had11.where, I, had, those 12.if [whether], I, lived 13.told, to, stop 14.not, to, tell15. asked, if [whether], that。

人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2综合训练题及答案(共10页)

人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2综合训练题及答案(共10页)

英语(Go for it)八上Unit 2综合训练题及答案(共10页)Unit2 How often do you exercise一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。

1. There are many different kinds of thoughts running through my (头脑) every day.2. He likes looking (从头到尾) all the questions in English exams.3. I don't like the (杂志). They aren't interesting.4. --- Which of these shirts do you like best?--- I'll take (没有). They are both expensive and out of fashion.5. I've worked here for (几乎,差不多) two years.6. --- What's your favorite p ? --- Happy Camp.7. This cup is f of juice.8. I think doing sports is good for our h .9. They asked the students about their free time activities and showed these r to their teachers.10. A she is a child, she knows quite a lot.11. —How many days did you go to school last week? —N_______.12. Judy and I grew up t___________. We are good friends.13. We a________ rode ten hours that day.14. Which team got one p______________ just now?15. I turned on the TV to watch my favorite p_____________.参考答案1. mind2. through3. magazines4. none5. almost/nearly6. program7. full8. health9. results 10. Although11. None 12. together 13. almost 14. point 15. program二、单项选择。

新初中英语词汇辨析的专项训练及解析答案(2)

新初中英语词汇辨析的专项训练及解析答案(2)

一、选择题1.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received2.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely3.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 4.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up 5.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for6.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less7.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect8.Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also9.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down 10.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A.at B.in C.on11.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful12.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from13.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from 14.—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A.job; work B.job; works C.work; job15.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off16.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable 17.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy18.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles19.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 20.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 21.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if22.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing23.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 24.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross25.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——为什么吉姆看起来这么高兴?——这让他明白,即使他面试失败了,他也有一个很好的选择。

初中英语动词时态专项训练中级题集二

初中英语动词时态专项训练中级题集二

初中英语动词时态专项训练中级题集二一、单选题1、The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself .[ ]A、hearB、to hearC、hearingD、heard2、Tom, your hair is too long. Would you please get your hair _______.[ ]A、be cutB、to cutC、cutD、cutting3、I'll get my hair _______ tomorrow.[ ]A、to cutB、cutC、cuttingD、cuts4、—My sports shoes are _______ out.—How long have you _______ them?[ ]A、worn; boughtB、wearing; hadC、wearing; boughtD、worn; had5、Have you ever ______ with a group?[ ]A、studyB、studiedC、studyingD、to study6、—Peter, can you tell me where Tom is?—He to the gym.A、has goneB、had goneC、has been7、How long have you ________ the red dress?A、buyB、boughtC、haveD、had8、So far, we ________ lots of English words.A、will learnB、are learningC、have learnedD、have, learn9、— May I speak to John?— Sorry, he isn't in. He abroad.A、has been inB、has gone toC、 has beenD、has gone10、— Hello! May I speak to John?— Sorry, he ______ the library.A、have gone toB、has been toD、has gone to11、— Why didn't you go to the movie yesterday?— Because I ______ it before.[ ]A、sawB、have seenC、have been seenD、had seen12、— How long has she ______?— Since 1998.A、lived hereB、come hereC、met Li LeiD、joined the club13、A: Where is Jack?B: He ______ the library.[ ]B、has been inC、has left forD、has gone to14、I have ________ the man. I ________ him 3 days ago.A、see; sawB、seen; seeC、see; seesD、seen; saw15、A: You look very nice in your new dress today.B: Oh, really? I _________ it when it was on sale.[ ]A、buyB、boughtC、have boughtD、will buy16、I ______ the book for two weeks. I must return it to the school library.[ ]A、borrowB、have borrowedC、keptD、have kept17、We play a game _____ "trick or treat" at Halloween.A、namesB、callsC、calledD、calling18、The sweater is _______ of wool.A、makeB、makesC、madeD、making19、It’s windy outside. You’d better keep the windows ______ all the time.A、closeB、closingC、closed20、I ______ a letter from him since he left.A、didn't receiveB、haven't gotC、didn't haveD、haven't had21、Have you ever ______ the Great Wall?A、heard ofB、hear ofC、hear fromD、heard from22、She said she her new computer for only a week.[ ]A、has boughtB、had boughtC、has hadD、had had23、—What can we do to improve the environment of Beijing?—More and more trees _______, I think.[ ]A、must be plantedB、must plantedC、must be plantD、must plant24、— How long _____ the movie since it began?— Only ten minutes.[ ]A、has, lastedB、had, lastedC、has, been lastedD、had, begun25、Mary has this library book for two weeks.[ ]A、keepB、keptC、borrowedD、borrowing26、Many old buildings _____ in order to build the EXPO garden.[ ]A、were put downB、pulled downC、were pulled downD、put down27、He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.[ ]A、was playingB、playedC、has playedD、had played28、I don't know what _______ last night.[ ]A、did he happenB、 he happenedC、 happened for himD、 happened to him29、Sara told us eating too much pizza ____ her sick.[ ]A、letB、makeC、wantD、made30、After the stud ents ______ their exams, they celebrated by having a party.[ ]A、passedB、failedC、joinedD、gave31、He carefully but he could not his teacher clearly.[ ]A、heard; listenB、listen; hearC、listened; hearD、heard; listened32、It ______ her half a year to learn how to drive.[ ]A、costB、tookC、spentD、paid二、句型转换1、句型转换,每空一词。

连词成句(30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

连词成句(30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

连词成句(30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、连词成句(共30题,总计0分)1.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)twice, I, there, been, have,.2.(2023·河北石家庄·校联考一模)stay,bad,we,away,habits,should,from.3.(2023·河北衡水·统考二模)people, it, a lot of, there are, on.4.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)are, what, they, colour5.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)a, zoo, is, big, it, what!6.(2023·河北廊坊·校联考二模)you, to, side, can, swim, other, the7.(2023·河北沧州·校考二模)want, I, be, like, to, a teacher, my mother.8.(2023·河北沧州·校考二模)dream, do, a, have, you9.(2022上·河北石家庄·八年级校考期末)service, it, the, has, worst.10.(2023上·河北石家庄·九年级校联考期末)be, will, there, pollution, less11.(2022上·河北石家庄·九年级校考期末)like, can, I, to, that, dance, I, music .12.(2024上·河北唐山·九年级统考期末)the kitchen, how, is, dangerous!13.(2022上·河北唐山·九年级统考期末)we, solve, how, the, problem, can14.(2022上·河北唐山·九年级统考期末)quickly, gone, time, has, by.15.(2022·河北·统考中考真题)beautiful, the park, how, is!16.(2023·河北沧州·校考三模)follow, should, the rules, we.17.(2023·河北石家庄·统考三模)the, look at, picture, third.18.(2023·河北衡水·统考二模)two, there are, boys in the dining room.19.(2023·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十一中学校考模拟预测)It, be, can, fun, a lot of, also.20.(2023·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十一中学校考模拟预测)I, want, start to, a basketball team .21.(2023·河北廊坊·统考三模)welcome,my, to, hometown.22.(2023·河北石家庄·校考二模)pleasant, I, a, what, had, weekend (!)!23.(2022·河北承德·统考一模)the corner, on, there is, a garden,.24.(2022·河北保定·统考一模)doing, what, work, they, hard, are!25.(2022·河北保定·统考一模)throw, every where, don’t, rubbish, please.26.(2022·河北邢台·校考三模)a, I, Chinese, won, competition.27.(2021·河北·统考中考真题)classmates, I, with, had a party, my.28.(2022上·河北张家口·九年级统考期末)been, the , how, movie, on,has, movie,long29.(2022上·河北廊坊·九年级统考期末)we, do, there, many things, can, are.30.(2022上·河北石家庄·九年级校考期末)movies, kind, of, what, like, you, do【参考答案】一、连词成句(共30题,总计0分)1.I have been there twice【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。

八年级下册英语Unit2-Section-A考点专练(含答案)

八年级下册英语Unit2-Section-A考点专练(含答案)

八年级下册英语Unit2 Section A考点训练根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词.1.He can't make a long j because of the COVID-19.2.Mandy plans to take part in the v work during the summerholiday.3.She likes music very much,and she has s new CDs ofTFBOYS.4.My uncle has a large house and he is the o of the house.5.Please look at the n so you'd better not go there at night.II .根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词.6.1have a (强烈的)feeling that he will win the English SpeechCompetition.7.-Did you see the (通知)on the board?-No,I didn't.8.There are (几4、)girls in the room.They are talking about thevacation plans.9.1didn't have breakfast.Now I have a (感觉)of hunger.10.We saw a (标志)which says “No Parking".So we couldn'tpark the car there.III.用所给词的正确形式填空。

11 .They hope (win ) the basketball match.12.We'd better follow the seven-step hand-washing method(keep)healthy.13.Some of us volunteered (work) at a small town lastyear.And we continue to work there this year.14.-I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?-I haven't decided where (go).15.The teacher asked us (not make) so much noise.IV.单项选择.()16.We need to come up a plan for this new term.A.inB.onC.toD.with()17.In class, Park helped Miss Zhao the exam papers.A.give outB.give awayC.give inD.give up()18.We have to the sports meeting for the bad weather.A.put onB.put upC.put off()19.The old woman lives but she doesn't feel A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely()20.Your clothes and shoes are here and there, and the room is verydirty. Please right away.A.clean them upB.clean up themC.clean it upD.clean up it()21.It was a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.A.soB.tooC.enoughD.such( )22.They often help sick children in the children'shospital.A.cheer upB.clean upC.set upD.make up()23.Wu Dong likes hip hop,but he doesn't classicalmusic.A.cares aboutB.care forC.take careD.cares for()24.-What do you think of your new house built by the localgovernment?-Pretty good. I have a of happiness now.A.warningB.traditionC.feelingD.question()25.-How does Jane go to school?-She ride a bike to school, but now she going thereby bus.ed to;is used toed to;used toC.is used to;used toD.is used to:is used toV.按要求完成句子,每空一词26.She was able to ride a bike at the age of five.(改为一般疑问句)she to ride a bike at the age of five?27.She thinks of great ideas to raise money in the end.(改为同义句)She thinks of great ideas to raise money.28.The boy spent half an hour finishing his homework yesterday.(改为同义句)It the boy half an hour finish his homeworkyesterday.29.This sign says'No Parking”(对画线部分提问) does this sign ?30.1help to take care of my grandmother on Sundays.(改为同义句)help tomy grandmother on Sundays.参考答案.journey 2.volunteer 3.several4.owner5.noticeI.6.strong 7.notice 8.several 9.feeling lO.signl.to win 12.to keep13.to work14.to go 15.not to makeIV.16-20 DACDA21-25 DABCA26.Was ;able 27.at last28.took; to 29.What; say 3().care for。

句子成分和句子结构(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

句子成分和句子结构(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

句子成分和句子结构(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题1.( ) 1. In this country, the weather is usually awful.A. very niceB. very funC. very bad2.I find the movie Harry Potter very _________. I like it very much.A.interest B.interestingC.bore D.boring3. It's getting colder and colder these days.()A.表语B.定语C.状语D.宾语4.( ) 4. I studied very hard, but I failed the exam.A. didn’t promiseB. didn’t passC. didn’t win5.( ) 5. Do you have a lot of exams at the end of the term?A. suggestionsB. testsC. matches6.Tom is a book lover. _________ likes reading very much.A.He B.Him C.She D.her7.The weather here _________.A.is wet and coldB.was wet and coldC.wet and coldD.are wet and cold8.( ) 9. He felt embarrassed when he became the centre of attention.A. happyB. sadC. shy9.Aunt Tina will visit us soon. _________ is arriving tomorrow morning.A.He B.She C.His D.Her10. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.()A.定语B.状语C.主语D.宾语11.( ) 12. When I was sleeping, he talked loudly. He was annoying.A. made me laughB. made me excitedC. made me angry12.( ) 13. I am worried about my brother. He has been in hospital for a month.A. careB. missC. love13.My father gave me fifteen yuan to buy an English dictionary.()A.宾补B.状语C.间宾D.直宾14._____great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑)!()A.What B.What a C.How a D.How15.more books,and you will improve your reading skills.()A.Reading B.Read C.Reads16.﹣﹣﹣Peter has made great progress in English recently.﹣﹣﹣. He has been studying so hard these days.()A.So have he B.So he has C.So he have D.So has he17.﹣It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!﹣ __________ amazing it is!()A.What an B.How a C.What D.How18.﹣﹣All of my classmates have passed the English test.﹣﹣______exciting the news is!()A.How B.What C.What an D.How an19.﹣﹣﹣All of my classmates have passed the PE test.﹣﹣﹣________exciting the news is!()A.What B.What an C.How D.How an20. exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.()A.What an B.What C.How D.How an21.﹣What's in the picture on the wall?﹣There_____a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.()A.has B.are C.is D.have22. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.great courage he showed!()A.What a B.What C.How a D.How23.﹣kind boy he is!﹣Yes,he always helps others.()A.What B.What a C.How a D.How24.﹣﹣_______pale you look!Are you feeling all right?﹣﹣I'm not feeling well.I've got a headache.()A.How a B.How C.What a D.What25.﹣﹣The temperature is only 10℃ today.﹣﹣Yes.strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!()A.How B.How a C.What D.What a26.﹣I hear there will be a Peppa Pig Theme Park in Shanghai.﹣______big surprise!()A.What a B.What C.How D.How a27.﹣﹣______ fine weather it is! Let's go for a walk.﹣﹣Sounds like a great idea.()A.What B.How C.What a D.How a28.﹣﹣﹣______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?﹣﹣﹣Why not?()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a29. The number of the elderly(老人)____ increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they____better care of in the future.()A.is; will take B.are; are takenC.is; will be taken D.are; will take30.﹣All of my classmates have passed the PE test.﹣_____exciting the news is!()A.How B.What C.What an D.How an【参考答案】一、单选题1.【答案】 C【解析】在这个国家,天气通常很糟糕。

Unit 2 阅读理解专题训练-2022-2023学年英语七年级下册单元复习(人教版)

Unit 2 阅读理解专题训练-2022-2023学年英语七年级下册单元复习(人教版)

初中英语七年级下册2023学年单元复习专题训练Unit 2 阅读理解专项训练(一)Last night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didn’t want to go out in the bad weather. Mrs. Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea. At 8: 00, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas went into the living room, sat on the sofa and began the movie and ate and drank. At 8: 15, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas realized they already watched the movie last year and they didn’t want to watch it again.“Now what?” asked Mr. Rojas. “Let’s play cards!” answered Mrs. Rojas. At 8:30 Mr. and Mrs. Rojas started to play cards. They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain changed to snow and the trees were covered in beautifu l white snow. “I’m happy we stayed home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but this weather is very dangerous to drive in.” said Mr. Rojas. “You’re right,” said Mrs.Rojas, “but I’m bored. Let’s play some music and dance.”Mr. Rojas was surprised. “Dance? But I really don’t….”“Oh come on!” Mrs. Rojas insisted. She put on a romantic CD and they both started to dance. They were dancing for about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights went out. Mrs. Rojas laughed.“We’re just not very luck y tonight, are we?” she said. Mr. Rojas said, “Of course we’re lucky! We are together!” He kissed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music.1.Why did Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stay at home last night?A.They wanted to stay together. B.The weather was so terrible.C.They had a dinner at home. D.They planned to watch a movie.2.When it started to snow, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas were ________.A.making popcorn B.watching a movie C.playing cards D.dancing to the music3.We can infer from the passage that ________.A.it was a rainy day in summer B.Mrs. Rojas cooked very wellC.Mr. Rojas loved to dance at first D.Mr. Rojas was in love with his wife【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D【分析】本文主要讲述了一对相爱的夫妇晚上在家里的家庭活动。

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初中英语专题训练题(数词)易错点1.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)2.._______ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)3.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)May 20th,2002,the twentieth of May,20024. I'm very hungry, I have eaten two cakes, would you please give me one?A. moveB. threeC. a thirdD. the third答案: C. 序数词前加不定冠词,表示“又一,再一”,表示another。

5.of the land in the world is covered by water.A. Four threeB. Three fourC. Three fourthD. Three fourths答案: D. 此题考查分数的写法,如果分子大于1,分母用复数。

一、单项选择.()1.---How many workers are there in your factory?---There are two __________.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundred ofD. hundreds of()2.About ________ students in our class can describe that place in English.A. three-fifthsB. three-fifthC. third-fiveD. third-fifths()3.. When was the PRC founded? It was founded on _________.A. July 1, 1921B. October 1, 1949C. August 1, 1927D. May 1, 1922()4.John lives on floor.A.twentyB. twentiethC. the twentiethD. the twentyth()5.He has worked on the farm for years.A. two and halfB. two and a halfC. a half and twoD. two halves and a()6. _______ of the earth _______ made up of oceans.A. Two-third; isB. Two-thirds; isC. Two-third; areD. Two-thirds; are()7.Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _______one.A. threeB. thirdC. forthD. one/()8. Yesterday was my mother’s birthday. I bought orange purse for her.A. thirty-eighth; aB. thirty-eight ; anC. thirty-eighth; an( ) 9. David Beckham has sons. Beookly Bechham is his son.A. third; firstB. three ; oneC. three ; firstD. third ;one( )10.It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his.A. the fiftiethB. fiftiethC. fiftyD. fifties( ) 11. They moved to Beijing .A. in 1980sB. in the 1980’C. in the 1980sD. on the 1980’s( ) 12.Every day he begins to do homework .A. at ten past sevenB. on seven past tenC. on ten past seventhD. until ten二、完形填空。

During the war, an English pilot (飞行员) was hurt. But he was 1 by a group of nuns (修女). He had been very 2 and lost his sense. When he came to himself he was 3 to find a woman beside him. It was Sister Mary. She said to him, “This is a woman hospital. We will 4 you here as long as 5 , but you will have to follow our advice.”The pilot 6 to make himself up for a nurse. He could not talk with the nurses or the nuns. He had to stay in a small room as 7 as possible. He was asked to shave (刮胡子) every day, wearing a beautiful 8 , and the nurse’s uniforms (制服) . It was a very difficult time, however he didn’t feel very 9 especially when one of the nursing girls caught his eyes. She was very quiet, and ran away whenever she saw him looking at 10 . The pilot found 11 fall in love with her.One day he found the nurse working in the kitchen 12 . He went over to her and said, “Please don’t do that. I love you so much.” He started to put his arms13 the nurse, and then drew back 14 . He found that the nurse was actually 15 pilot saved by the nuns just like himself.()1. A. caught B. saved C. killed D. helped()2. A. lucky B. hungry C. strong D. weak()3. A. angry B. sorry C. surprised D. worried()4.A. hide B. put C. take D. stop()5.A. possible B. able C. possibly D. need()6.A. decided B. liked C. agreed D. asked()7. A. soon B. much C. early D. late()8. A. clothes B. cap C. shoes D. sweater()9. A. lonely B. alone C. hungry D. hungrily()10. A. him B. me C. her D. she()11. A. her B. him C. herself D. himself()12.A. lonely B. loudly C. happily D. alone()13. A. behind B. in front of C. around D. on()14. A. happily B. sadly C. in surprise D. in danger()15. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others二、阅读理解。

When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything else seems blurry(=unclear). Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become near—sighted. ThenPeople who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that arefar away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading ,they must get glasses, too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle (角度). To prove this to yourself, look at an object our of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.()1. We should take good care of our eyes .A. only when we can see wellB. only when we cannot see perfectlyC. even if we can see wellD. only when we realize how important our eyes are()2. When things far away seem indistinct(模糊不清) , one is probably .A. near-sightedB. far-sightedC. astigmaticD. suffering from cataracts()3. The underlined word suffer in the third paragraph probably means .A. experienceB. imagineC. feel painD. are affected with()4. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for .A. seeing at nightB. seeing objects far awayC. looking over a wide areaD. judging distances()5. People who suffer from astigmatism have .A. one eye bigger than the otherB. eyes that are not exactly the right shapeC. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operationD. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses四、短文填空。

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