2020高考考纲词性变化规律总结——动词类

词性变化之动词类

1.动词＋后缀-y变为名词

deliver→delivery 运送

discover→discovery 发现

recover→recovery 康复；恢复

2.动词＋后缀-ing 变为名词

begin→beginning开始；开端

build→building建筑(物)

cross→crossing十字路口

end→ending 结局；结尾

engine→engineering 工程

feel→feeling 感觉

hear→he aring 听力

market→marketing促销

meet →meeting 会议

paint→painting 绘画；油画

spend→spending 花销

suffer→suffering 苦难

train→training 训练；培养

3. 动词＋后缀-ment变为名词

acquire→acquirement n. 取得accomplish→accomplishment 成就achieve→achievement 成就

adjust→adjustment 调整；调节

amuse→amu sement 愉快；快乐；消遣announce→announcement 宣告；述说appoint→appointment 约会；预约；任命argue→argument 争论

arrange→arrangement 安排

assess→assessment 评估

assign→assignment 分配；任务astonish→astonishment 惊讶

develop→development 发展disappoint→disappointment 失望embarrass→embarrassm ent 尴尬employ→employment 雇用

enjoy→enjoyment 享受；欢乐entertain→entertainment 款待；娱乐equip→equipment 设备

establish→establishment 建立

govern→government 统治；政府improve→improvement 提高

judge→judgement 判断

move→movement 运动；移动

punish→punishment 惩罚

settle→settlement 定居；解决

state→statement 陈述；说明

4. 动词+后缀-ive变为形容词

act→active 积极的

attract→attractive 吸引人的

cooperate→cooperative 合作的impress→impressive 给人印象深刻的protect→protective 保护的

relate→relative 相关的

sense→sensitive 敏感的

object→objective 客观的

negative 消极的

passive 被动的

positive 积极的

subjective 主观的

5.动词＋后缀-able变为形容词

accept→acceptable 可接受的

adjust→adjustable 可调节的

admire→admirable 令人钦佩的

afford→affordable 负担得起的

change→changeable 易变的

comfort→comfortable 舒服的

consider→considerable 重要的；相当大的desire→desirable 值得做的；可取的enjoy→enjoyable 令人愉快的

f avour→favourable 赞成的；有利的forget→forgettable 健忘的

honour→honourable 可敬的；光荣的reach→reachable 可获得的；可达到的reason→reasonable 合理的

rely→reliable 可靠的；可信赖的

remark→remarkable 不平凡的

suit→suitable 合适的

understand→understandable 可理解的value→valuable 宝贵的

6.动词＋后缀-ed变为形容词

ab sorb→absorbed 专心的；聚精会神的accustom→accustomed 习惯的

balance→balanced 平衡的

bury→buried 专心的

complicate→complicated 复杂的determine→determined 坚定的；有决心的devote→devoted 忠实的

experience→experienced 有经验的

learn→learned 博学的

limit→limited 有限的

organize→organized 有组织的

suppose→supposed 应该的

relate→related 相关的

skill→skilled 熟练的

unite→united 联合的；统一的

7.动词＋后缀-ing/＋-ed变为形容词

amuse→amusing 好笑的；有趣的→amused 愉快的

astonish→astonishing 令人惊讶的→astonished 感到惊讶的

bore→boring 令人厌烦的→bored 厌烦的

confuse→confusing 令人迷惑的→confused 感到迷惑的

convince→convi ncing 令人信服的→convinced 坚信不移的depress→depressing 令人沮丧的→depressed 沮丧的

disappoint→disappointed 失望的→disappointing 令人失望的disturb→disturbing 令人不安的；引起烦恼的→disturbed 扰乱的；精神失常的

embarrass→embarrassing 令人尴尬的→embarrassed尴尬的excite→exciting 令人兴奋的→excited 兴奋的

frighten→f rightening 令人害怕的→frightened 害怕的

relax→relaxing 使人放松的→relaxed 轻松的

satisfy→satisfying 令人满意的→satisfied 对……满意的

shock→shocking 令人震惊的→shocked 震惊的

surprise→surprising 令人吃惊的→surprised 吃惊的

tire→tiring 令人疲劳的→tired 疲劳的

8. 动词＋后缀-tion变为名词

accelerate→acceleration 加速

accumulate→accumulation 积累

adapt→adaptation 适应；改编

addict→addiction 沉溺；嗜好

admire→admiration 羡慕

advocate→advocation 拥护

apply→application 申请

appreciate→appreciation 感激；欣赏

assume→assumption 假定；设想celebrate→celebration 庆祝classify→classification 分类；归类combine→combination 联合congratulate→congratulation 祝贺construct→construction 建筑物consume→consumption 消费contradict→contradiction 反驳contribute→contribution 贡献cooperate→cooperation 合作correct→correction 改正；纠正create→creation 创造；创建declare→declaration 宣言；公告decora te→decoration 装饰decorate→decoration 装饰determine→determination 决心digest→digestion 消化

elect→election 竞选；选举

erupt→eruption 火山爆发evaluate→evaluation 评估

exhibit→exhibition 展览；展览会expect→expectation 期望；期待fascinate→fascination 魅力；入迷graduate→graduation 毕业

gra duate→graduation 毕业hesitate→hesitation 犹豫；踌躇imagine→imagination 想象

immigrate→immigration 迁移；移居indicate→indication 指示；暗示

infect→infection 传染

interrupt→interruption 中断

object→objection 反对

occupy→occupation 占领；占据organize→organization 组织

pollute→pollution 污染

predict→prediction 预言

prepare→preparation 准备

protect→protection 保护

recommend→recommendation 推荐；介绍reflect→reflection 思考；反映

regulate→regulation 规则；规章

reject→rejection 拒绝；抛弃

relax→relaxation 放松

satisfy→satisfaction 满意；满足

starve→starvation 挨饿；饿死

substitute→substitution 代替；取代translate→translation 翻译

transport→transportation 交通

9.动词＋后缀-ure变为名词

press→pressure 压力

please→pleasure 乐事；快乐

expose→exposure 暴露；揭发

fail→failure 失败

mix→mixture 混合物

10.动词＋后缀-sion变为名词

admit→admission 容许；承认permit→permission 允许

impress→impression 印象express→expression 表情；表达revise→revision 复习

possess→possession 拥有conclude→conclusion 结论confuse→confusion 困惑；混淆decide→decision 决定

11.动词/形容词＋后缀-ance变为名词guide→guidance 指导

tolerate→tolerance 宽容

ignore→ignorance 无知；愚昧appear→appearance 出现

i mportant→importance 重要(性) elegant→elegance 优雅大方

assist→assistance 援助

resist→resistance 抵抗

guide→guidance 指导

annoy→annoyance 恼怒

中考词性转换集锦

中考词性转换 AAA 1.able adj. 有能力的 enable v. 使能够 ability n. have the ability to finish the work. 2.absence n. 不在 absent. adj. 不在的 3.across prep ，横越，穿过swim across the river= walk across the road through. Prep. Through a tunnel cross v 横过，横渡 crossroad n 交叉路十字路 crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头，例句：It was a crossroads in my life. 3. act v 扮演 action n. activity n 活动 active a 积极的take an active part in actor n 男演员 actress n 女演员 4．add v 加上增加 addition n 加增加加法 in addition 另外 They eat a great deal of fruit in addition. Additional adj. 添加的;附加的;额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5．age n 年龄时代 aged a 有……之年岁的，年老的 teenage adj. 十几岁的 teenager ['tin,ed??] 5．alive a 活着的she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v生活活着居住 life n 生命一生生活 lively She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 6．被逗乐的amused adj. The audience was amused by the performance. amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He told amusing jokes after dinner 使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑 Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse the spectators amusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7．angry adj 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv生气地，愤怒地 anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。 8. air n 空气大气 airline n 航线 airport n 机场 9. appear v 出现 disappear v 消失 appearance. n . 出现，外观 10. America n 美国美洲 American adj 美国的美洲的 n美国人 United States of American（USA） 11. attract v 吸引 attractive adj 吸引的 attraction n. 12. Australia n 澳大利亚 Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章 14. attend v 出席参加 attentively adv 聚精会神地注意地出勤率（Attendence 15. accept v. 接受，认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16．accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv.

常见中考词性转换汇总练习

常见上海中考词性转换汇总注：供大家中考复习时参考，其中带*为2018新增词汇(汇总词汇中个别单词可能与2018考纲有差异，特此说明。) _________ v.使…能够，使… 有能力的 _________ adj. 能够；有能力的 n. 能力；才能 ____________ prep. 穿过；横过 v. 穿越/ n. 十字，叉 ___________ n. 行动；扮演 _________ a. 积极的 _____________ n. 活动 ___________ n. 男演员 __________ n. 女演员 _________ v. 增加 _______________ n. 增加 _____________ n. 优点,优势，有利条件 _______________ n. 不利，劣势，短处 __________ n. 年龄 a. 年老的 __________ a. 活着的；活泼的

___________ v. 居住；生活 (lives复数)n. 生活；生命 ___________ v. 使消遣，娱乐 _____________ adj.引起乐趣的 n. 娱乐，消遣，娱乐活动____________ a. 生气的 ad. 生气地 _________ n. 艺术 n. 艺术家 _____________ n. 澳大利亚 a./n.澳大利亚的/人 ___________ v. 出现 v. 消失 ______________v. 吸引 _______________ n. 吸引，吸引力，吸引物______________a. 有吸引人的 __________ n. 根据地,基地,基础 _____________ adj. 基本的，基础的 _________________ a. 漂亮的 _________________ ad. 美丽地 ___________(began, begun) v. 开始 __________________ n. 开始，开端 ___________ adj. 感到乏味的，厌倦的

动词ing和三单形式的变化规则

1.一般情况下直接加ing play玩—playing listen听---listening read stories（读故事书）-- reading stories climb mountains（爬山）-- climbing mountains 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e，再加ing make制做—making dance跳舞---dancing come来---coming 3.辅音+元音+辅音结尾的单词，双写词尾字母再加ing *（元音字母a、e、i、o、u）swim游泳—swimming run跑步—running stop停止—stopping shop购物—shopping 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，如：I play football. He plays football. I live in Shanghai. Sarah lives in Shanghai. 主语第三人称单数形式：he / she / it / my father… /Amy / Zhang Peng… 1.一般情况在词尾加s: like—likes dance---dances live居住—lives 2.以o、s、x 、sh、ch结尾的单词加es. do—does go-- goes teach教--- teaches watch看--watches wash clothes洗衣服--- washes clothes 3.以元音（aeiou）+y结尾的单词，加s: play-- plays say说-- says 4.以辅音+y结尾的单词，变y为i再加es ：fly kites放风筝-- flies kites study学习-- studies 5.特殊记：have有—has I have a book. She has a book. 1.一般情况下直接加ing play玩—playing listen听---listening read stories（读故事书）-- reading stories climb mountains（爬山）-- climbing mountains 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e，再加ing make制做—making dance跳舞---dancing come来---coming 3.辅音+元音+辅音结尾的单词，双写词尾字母再加ing *（元音字母a、e、i、o、u）swim游泳—swimming run跑步—running stop停止—stopping shop购物—shopping 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，如：I play football. He plays football. I live in Shanghai. Sarah lives in Shanghai. 主语第三人称单数形式：he / she / it / my father… /Amy / Zhang Peng… 1.一般情况在词尾加s: like—likes dance---dances live居住—lives 2.以o、s、x 、sh、ch结尾的单词加es. do—does go-- goes teach教--- teaches watch看--watches wash clothes洗衣服--- washes clothes 3.以元音（aeiou）+y结尾的单词，加s: play-- plays say说-- says 4.以辅音+y结尾的单词，变y为i再加es ：fly kites放风筝-- flies kites study学习-- studies 5.特殊记：have有—has I have a book. She has a book. 一般现在时态变陈述句变一般疑问句（主语是第三人称单数）规则Does +he /she/it /一个人的名字、身份+动词原形+…….？

中考英语词性转换归纳

词缀变化归纳动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement//advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument 争吵 commit 奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 announce—announcement 宣布 require-requirement encourage-encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree-agreement improve-improvement 2．V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸引—attraction 有吸引?的事或? conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争，?赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description 描写，描绘 express 表达----expression 词语；表达 ?式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动?术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导，介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，?舞- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预? pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决?-----resolution 决? permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve 解决-----solution 解决?法 realize-realization relax-relaxation

中考英语常用词性转换

中考英语常用词性转换 1．able a. 能够，有能力的ability n..能力，才能 2. act v. 扮演 n..表演active a.积极地，主动地 activity n. 活动 actor n.男演actress n. 女演员 3．add a. 加上addition n. 加 4.age n.时代，年龄aged a.有…….之年岁的 5.America n.美国American a.美国的，美国人 6.air n.空气air-conditioner n.空调 airline n.航线 7．angry a.生气的angrily adv.生气地 8.any a..一些，什么，任何的，任意的anybody/anyone pron.任何人 anything pron.任何事anywhere adv.任何地方 9.art n,艺术article n.文章 artist n,艺术家 10.attract v. 吸引attraction n.吸引，吸引力，吸引物attractive a..有吸引力的 11.Austraila n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人 12.beautiful a.美丽的beautifully adv.优美的 13.begin(began-begun) v.开始beginning n.开始 14.bright a.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地 15.Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人 a.英国的 16. build(built-built) v.建造building n.建筑物 17.busy a.忙碌的business n.商业 businessman n..商人 businesswoman n.女商人 18.Cananda n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大 a.加拿大的 19.care n& v. 小心careful a.小心的carefully adv.小心地 20.certain a..一定的certainly adv.一定 21.change n.变幻，找头，零钱 v.改变，更改，兑零钱changeable a.易变的 exchange v.交换 22．chemistry n.化学chemical a.化学的 n.化学物质 23.China n.中国Chinese a.中国的 n.中国人，汉语 24.choose(chose-chosen) v.选择choice n..选择 25.city n.城市citizen n.市民 26.class n.班级classmate n.同学 classroom n..教室 27.clean v.打扫 a. 干净的clear a.清晰的 v. 清除clearly adv.清晰地 28.cloud n.云cloudy a.多云 29.collect v.收集collection n.收集 https://www.360docs.net/doc/617429943.html,pete v.比较competition n.竞赛 31.custom n.习惯，习俗customer n.顾客

(完整版)201601上海中考英语考纲部分重点词汇解读-(1)

上海市中考英语考纲部分重点词汇解读词汇部分：上海市中考英语考纲词汇解读（1） 1. able (adj.) 能… 词组：be able to do sth. 有能力做某事词性转化：ability (n.) 能力 one’s ability to do sth.某人做…的能力句型转换考点：(1) be able to do 转化为manage to do, 解释为“成功做成某事”。 (2) be unable to do相当于fail to do sth./fail in sth. He never studies hard, so he wasn’t able to pass the exam.（改为同义句） →He never studies hard, so he failed to pass the exam. →He never studies hard, so he failed in the exam. 2. about (prep.) 大约(=more or less than)，左右, 周围例：He is about thirty years old.（他大约三十岁了。）词组：walk about 四处走来走去ask about 询问 3. above (adj.)上面的, 上述的(adv.) 在…上面(prep.) 在…上方 above & on辨析：前者是垂直高度的比较，后者要触及物体。 under和below的区别和上述相同。 4. abroad (adv.) 往国外区别：foreign (adj.) 外国的 a foreign language 一门外语 *be动词后方副词的几个结构： here/there. I’m upstairs/downstairs. abroad/over. 5. aboard(adv) 在船上, 在飞机上 6. accept (vt.) 接受,认可区别：receive (vt.) （某人）收到（某物）例句：The young girl received the invitation, but she didn’t accept it. （这个年轻的女孩收了邀请卡，但是她没有同意赴约。） 7. accident (n.) 事故, 意外事件 traffic accident 交通事故区别：incident (n.)事件, 事变unexpected, political incident 不可预料的/政治的事件8. accurate (adj.) 准确的词性转换：accurately (adv.) 准确地 accuracy (n.) 精确性, 准确度 9. achieve (v.) （胜利）完成, 达到词性转换：achievement (n.) 成就 He has achieved a lot in physics. (他在物理方面有许多成就。) 10. across (prep.) 在…的对面(adv.) 横过 walk across the street 横穿马路sail across the ocean 横跨大洋区别：cross (v.) 穿过cross the street 穿马路 across & through ：前者是平面穿过，后者是立体空间内的穿过。 11. act (v.) 表演(n.) 演技

2017中考词性转换大全

中考单词变形汇总-Riley 学习篇第 1 页 AAA 1. able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. 能力 I think I have the ability to finish the work. 2. absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3. across prep.横越，穿过swim across the river walk across the road=cross the road cross v. 横过，横渡 crossroad n. 交叉路十字路crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口3. act v. 扮演 action n. 动作activity n. 活动 active adj. 积极的 take an active part in... 积极参加... actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员4．add v. 加上增加 addition n. 加增加加法 in addition 另外additional adj. 附加的，额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5．age n 年龄时代 aged adj. 有……之年岁的，年老的5．alive adj. 活着的 she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v.生活活着居住life n. 生命一生生活 lively adj. 有活力的；生机勃勃的She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。6. amused adj. 被逗乐的 The audience was amused by the performance. amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的 He told amusing jokes after dinner. amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑 A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观众). amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7．angry adj. 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv.生气地，愤怒地anger n. 生气；愤怒 Tom shouted in anger. Tom 愤怒地喊着。8. air n. 空气大气 airline n. 航线airport n. 机场9. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失 appearance n . 出现，外观10. America n. 美国美洲 American adj. 美国的;美洲的n.美国人 the United States of American （the USA ）11. attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的 attraction n. 吸引；有吸引力的人或物12. Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章14. attend v. 出席参加attentively adv. 聚精会神地注意地 15. accept v. 接受，认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16．accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv. 精确地17. advise v. 做广告advertisement. n 广告18. adopt v. 采用，采纳 adoption. n.采用，采纳19．advice n. 建议；意见 advise v. 建议；意见

专题02-备考2021年高考英语考纲内派生词词性转换学与练【学科网名师堂】

专题02 (associate-company) 【学】词性转换—识其形，知其意 associate v联想，联系；（使）关联；与（不被认同的人）交往；association n协会，联盟，社团；联合；联想 assume v设想；承担；采取 assumption n假定；设想；担任；采取 astronaut n宇航员，航天员；太空旅行者 astronomer n天文学家 astronomy n天文学 athlete n运动员，体育家；身强力壮的人 athletic adj.运动的，运动员的；体格健壮的 attend v出席；上（大学等）；照料；招待；陪伴 attention n注意力；关心；立正！（口令） attract v . 吸引；引起 attraction n吸引，吸引力；引力；吸引人的事物 attractive adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的；引人注目的 awesome adj.令人敬畏的；使人畏惧的；可怕的；极好的 awful adj.可怕的；极坏的；极讨厌的；难受的；使人敬畏的；非常的

awkward adj.尴尬的；笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的 B base n基底；基础；基地；基本成分；碱；（晶体管的）基极；词根；（数系的）基数；basement n地下室；地窖 basic adj基本的；基础的 basis n基础；底部；主要成分；基本原则或原理 bath n沐浴；浴室；浴盆 bathe v沐浴；用水洗 beautiful adj 美丽的 beauty n美；美丽；美人；美好的东西 behave v表现；（机器等）运转；举止端正；（事物）起某种作用 behaviour n行为；习性；运行状况（=behavior） belief n . 相信，信赖；信仰；教义 believe v信任；料想；笃信宗教 beneficial adj有益的，有利的；可享利益的 benefit n v利益，好处；救济金 beside prep在旁边；与……相比；紧靠；除……以外（还）；除……以外（不再）besides prep adj 除……之外（还） botanical adj植物学的 botany n植物学；地区植物总称

人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结

人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就 advertise --- advertisement 广告 agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献 compliment 称赞，恭维 develop --- development 发展 disgree --- disagreement 不赞同 department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治--- government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认

attract --- attraction 吸引 conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- description描写，描绘express ----expression 词语；表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作，动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导，介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明，举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心

牛津沪教版初三英语考纲重点单词专题-词性转换9-综合练习-教师版

Overview Focused practice 1.I don’t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my ________? (suggest)

2.What he said __________ us a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise) 3.Nowadays ________ can be seen here and there. (foreign) 4.His grandparents have been _________ for over ten years, but he’ll never forget the days with them together. (death) 5.The song was so ________ that she didn’t notice the telephone ring. (enjoy) 6.With the ___________ of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear. (develop) 7.I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money. ( wise) 8.They will have some ___________ visits to other cities. (education) 9.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events. ( activity) 10.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my _________ time to see the Yangtze River there. (two) 11.Maths is my ________ subject. (favour) 12.On the way I saw an old man ____________ beside the road. (sit) 13.He used to be a ____________. (farm) 14.That’s _________ for the girl to be late today. She is always the first to get to school. (usually) 15.How many women _________ are there in the restaurant? (cooker) 16.As t he ______ goes, “ No pains, no gains”. (say) 17.Eating too many sweets is bad for ________. (tooth) 18.His aunt takes good ______ of him when his mother is away. (carefully) 19.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve ________. (tour) 20.Sorry, I can't lend my tape ____ to you. (record) 21.The street has been _____ by the workers. (wide) 22.It's rude to look ________ at a person. (straight) 23.Busiest men find the ___________ time. ( much ) 24.Few ________ could speak Chinese in the past. ( English ) 25.There is no short-cut to _________. ( succeed ) https://www.360docs.net/doc/617429943.html,puter is an amazing ____ our life? (invent) 27.Many ___ come to Disneyland every day. (visit) 28.________ he arrived there on time. (final) 29.The reporter went to the sea with several _________ to look for the lost boat. (fish) 30.She has gains much _____________ because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh) 31.She’s busy writing a letter to a friend of ___________ in her study. (she) 32.There are many places of ________ interest in Shanghai. (history) 33.They __________ the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish) 34.Our teacher told us that it was a _______ change. (chemistry) 35.It’s important for a student to tell the _______ after he does something wrong. (true) 36.The doll was the present from my auntie on my _________ birthday. (five) 37.The sun gives us light and ________. (hot) 38.School will be over in a few _____time. ( month ) 39.I can’t find my wallet. It has ________! (appear) 40.My grandfather keeps in good _______ though he’s over eighty. (healthy) 41.The Atlantic is the second ____________ocean in the world. (big)

动词的三单形式变化规则

哪些主语是第三人称单数? 现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 He has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。四、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。动词的三单形式变化规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es 4. have要变has 一般现在时用法专练: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

2018中考词性转换大全

AAA 1.able adj. 有能力的 enable v. 使能够 ability n. 能力 I think I have the ability to finish the work. 2.absence n. 不在 absent. adj. 不在的 3.across prep.横越，穿过 swim across the river walk across the road=cross the road cross v. 横过，横渡 crossroad n. 交叉路十字路 crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口 3. act v. 扮演 action n. 动作 activity n. 活动 active adj. 积极的 take an active part in... 积极参加... actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 4．add v. 加上增加 addition n. 加增加加法 in addition 另外 additional adj. 附加的，额外的 We needed additional money for our trip. 5．age n 年龄时代 aged adj. 有……之年岁的，年老的5．alive adj. 活着的 she is still alive. The biggest animals alive. live v.生活活着居住 life n. 生命一生生活 lively adj. 有活力的；生机勃勃的 She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 6. amused adj. 被逗乐的 The audience was amused by the performance. amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的 He told amusing jokes after dinner. amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑 A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观众). amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7．angry adj. 生气的愤怒的 angrily adv.生气地，愤怒地 anger n. 生气；愤怒 Tom shouted in anger. Tom愤怒地喊着。 8. air n. 空气大气 airline n. 航线 airport n. 机场 9. appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消失 appearance n . 出现，外观 10. America n. 美国美洲 American adj. 美国的;美洲的n.美国人 the United States of American（the USA）11. attract v. 吸引 attractive adj. 吸引人的 attraction n. 吸引；有吸引力的人或物12. Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术 artist n 艺术家画家 article n. 文章 14. attend v. 出席参加 attentively adv. 聚精会神地注意地15. accept v. 接受，认可 acceptable adj. 可以接受的16．accurate adj. 精确的 accurately adv. 精确地 17. advise v. 做广告 advertisement. n 广告 18. adopt v. 采用，采纳 adoption. n.采用，采纳 19．advice n. 建议；意见 advise v. 建议；意见 20. Africa n. 非洲 African adj. 非洲的

英语动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则

英语动词第三人称单数变化规则一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上，其规律为：规则原形第三人称单数形式 1、一般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s get take play gets takes plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的动词，在词尾+ es guess fix finish teach go和do guesses fixes finishes teaches goes和does 3、以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词，先把y变为i，再加es study try fly carry worry studies tries flies carries worries 4、不规则动词（特殊情况）have be has is 1、变否定句：含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时，要在动词前面加上doesn’t 或does not，动词的第三人称单数形式要还原成原形：格式为doesn’t/does not + 动词原形，如： He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句) →He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 2、变一般疑问句：把含有动词第三人称单数形式的变成一般疑问句时，要借用助动词does，如： She goes home at five every day.

→Does she go home at five every day? --- Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. 3、对划线部分进行提问（变特殊疑问句）：一般格式为Whxxx + 一般疑问句？ She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问) →When/What time does she go home every day? She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问) →Who goes home at five every day? She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问) →What does she do at five every day? 哪些主语是第三人称单数？ 1、人称代词he, she, it；如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 3、单数可数名词或this / that / the + 单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数； A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lucy's. 只猫是露茜的。 4、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 5、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 The water is very cold. 那些水很凉。