新外研版英语九年级下册Module6全模块优秀导学案(含习题答案)
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Unit 1 When is the school-leavers’party
（一）重点单词
1. heat v. 使变热；给……加热
heat既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，表示“使……变热”“把……加热”，接名词或代词作宾语，也可接双宾语，其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。用作不及物动词时表示某物体自行变热，其主动形式常常含有被动意义。如：
We’ll heat some water to wash clothes.我们会热点儿水洗衣服。
If you want, I can heat it up for you.
如果你要的话，我可以给你把它热一热。
（二）常考短语
1. in fact 事实上
2. heat up 使变热，给……加热
3. what about (对于) ……怎么样
4. be made of 由……组成；由……构成
（三）核心句型
1. In fact, I was chosen to play the dance music.事实上,我被选为演奏舞蹈音乐。
in fact“事实上”，可作状语或表语，可单独使用，既可用于书面也可用于口语中。如：
In fact, he is a very outstanding youth.事实上，他是个十分优秀的少年。
She is by no means poor: in fact, she’s quite rich. 她可不穷，其实她很阔。
In fact, I did know about that.实际上，我已知道此事。
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列单词。
1. What colour did you (油漆) the door?
2. Don't try to cut your meat with a (叉子)!
3. She was happy to accept our (邀请).
4. He put the desk (台历) on the shelf.
5. That (气球) will burst if you blow it up any more.
6. In the past kitchen (刀子) were made in a forge.
7. Waiter, please bring me a clean (匙子).
8. The eggs are hatched by the (热量) of the sun.
9. Have you ever heard that song sung in (意大利人)?
10. Give me a (干酪汉堡包), large fries, and a shake.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 如果你要的话，我可以给你把它热一热。
If you want, I can _____ _____ _____ for you.
2. 这个扶手椅是用竹子做成的。
This armchair _____ _____ _____ bamboo.
3. 校运会将于下月举行。
The school sports _____ _____ _____ next month.
4. 我想如此，事实上我非常确信。
I think so; _____ _____, I am quite sure.
5. 期待别人的帮助是不行的。
It is _____ _____ hoping for other's help.
Ⅲ.句型转换。
按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
1. I suppose they will have a picnic.（改为否定句）
I _____ suppose they _____ _____ a picnic.
2. When you are invited for 8:00, you sh ould come later.（改为同义句）
When you are invited for 8:00, you _____ _____ _____ come later.
3. Miss Gao asked us to clean the classroom.（改为被动语态）
We _____ _____ to clean the classroom.
4. Students can’t take magazines out of the reading room. （改为被动语态） Magazines _____ _____ _____ _____ of the reading room by students.
5. Jim was made to clean his room by his mother just now. （改为主动语态）
Jim’s mother _____ Jim _____ his room just now.
2. What about you? 你认为怎么样？
What about...?＝How about...?意为“（你认为）……怎么样？”常用于征求意见、询问情况或提出建议。后接名词、代词或动名词。
What about a glass of milk？来一杯牛奶怎么样？
What about going out for a walk？出去散步怎么样？
I want to go shopping. What about you? 我想去买东西，你呢？
3. Cheeseburgers are made of hamburgers and cheese.奶酪汉堡包是由汉堡和奶酪制成的。
（1）make用作及物动词，用于被动语态中，意为“做，制造”，可以构成下列词组：
①be made of…意为“用……(材料)制成(制成品能看出其原材料)”
②be made from…意为“用……(材料)制成(制成品看不出其原材料)”
③ be made in意为“在……(地点)制造”
④ be made into意为“被制成……”
⑤be made up of…意为“由……组成”
⑥be made by…意为“由某人制作”或“用什么方式制成”
（2）由make构成的常用短语：
make a mistake犯错误
make a noise吵闹，弄出噪声
make a promise答应；许下诺言
make friends with与……交朋友
make a decision作出决定
make a face做鬼脸
make a living谋生，维持生活
make it约定时间、做到、按时到达
make money赚钱
make one’s bed铺床、收拾床铺
make sure确信，务必，弄清楚
make up one’s mind下定决心
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
Birthdays are c elebrated all over the world. Some traditions are rather similar from country to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few.