大学英语四级作文常见问题

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英语作文中存在问题有哪些

英语作文中存在问题有哪些

英语作文中存在问题有哪些题目,Identifying Common Issues in English Compositions。

英语作文是学习英语的重要组成部分,但在写作过程中常常存在一些问题。

通过参考网络上下载最多的范文,我们可以发现一些常见的写作问题。

本文将探讨英语作文中存在的一些问题,并提供高质量的仿写。

一、语法错误。

语法错误是英语作文中常见的问题之一。

学生可能会犯诸如主谓不一致、时态错误、单复数不一致等基本语法错误。

原句,He go to school every day.改正后,He goes to school every day.二、拼写错误。

拼写错误也是英语作文中常见的问题。

这些错误可能是因为单词拼写错误或者是因为混淆了同音异义词而造成的。

原句,She is very pritty.改正后,She is very pretty.三、句子结构混乱。

句子结构混乱会导致读者难以理解作者的意思。

这可能包括过长的句子、缺乏逗号和连接词等问题。

原句,After I finished my homework I went to play with my friends because I was bored.改正后,After I finished my homework, I went to play with my friends because I was bored.四、表达不清晰。

有时候,作者可能没有清楚地表达他们的观点或想法,导致读者难以理解。

原句,I think dogs are good pets.改正后,In my opinion, dogs make great pets for several reasons.五、缺乏逻辑性。

缺乏逻辑性会导致文章内容不连贯,难以理解。

作者应该确保他们的观点和论据之间有明确的逻辑关系。

原句,I love traveling. My favorite country is Japan. I want to visit Paris next year.改正后,I love traveling, and one of my favorite countries to visit is Japan. However, next year, I am planning to visit Paris.六、篇章结构混乱。

英语四级写作常见主题分析

英语四级写作常见主题分析

英语四级写作常见主题分析在英语四级写作中,出现的主题内容涵盖了广泛的范围,从社会问题、教育、科技发展到文化传承、环境保护等等。

下面将以常见的主题为例进行详细分析。

一、社会问题类主题1. 社会福利与救助社会福利与救助是一个常见的社会问题,涉及到政府责任、社会公平等议题。

针对这个主题,我们可以先介绍社会福利与救助的定义,如社会保障体系、救助项目等,然后分析其背后的问题和挑战,例如财政压力、公平性等。

接着可以提出一些解决措施,比如加大财政投入、完善制度、提高社会关爱意识等。

2. 城市化与农村问题城市化与农村问题是一个热门话题,既涉及到城市发展,也关系到农村人民的生活状况。

我们可以从城市化给农村带来的改变和问题入手,如农村人口流失、农田减少等。

然后,可以谈论城市化的好处和农村问题的原因,比如农村基础设施不完善、农村贫困等。

最后,可以提出改善农村问题的建议,如加大农村基建力度、改善农民待遇等。

二、教育类主题1. 教育公平与机会均等教育公平与机会均等是一个永恒的话题。

我们可以先介绍教育公平的意义和重要性,然后分析当前存在的问题,如城乡教育差距、贫富贫困家庭教育机会不平等等。

接着,可以提出对策,如加大中央对教育经费的投入、提供更多奖学金等。

2. 留学与跨国教育随着全球化的发展,留学与跨国教育已经成为一个热点问题。

我们可以先介绍留学的好处和影响,如拓宽国际视野、促进文化交流等,然后可以谈论一些留学中的问题,如文化适应、语言障碍等。

最后,可以提出建议,如提供更多留学机会、加强语言培训等。

三、科技类主题1. 人工智能与社会发展人工智能是当今科技领域最热门的话题之一。

我们可以介绍人工智能的定义和应用领域,如自动驾驶、人脸识别等,然后可以讨论人工智能对社会发展的影响,如就业岗位的变化、隐私问题等。

最后,可以提出对策,如改善教育体系、加强数据安全等。

2. 网络安全与个人隐私随着互联网的发展,网络安全和个人隐私成为了一个全球性的问题。

英语四级写作的常见错误是什么

英语四级写作的常见错误是什么

英语四级写作的常见错误是什么对于许多大学生来说,英语四级考试是一道必须跨越的关卡,而写作部分更是让不少同学感到头疼。

在英语四级写作中,存在着一些常见的错误,了解并避免这些错误,对于提高写作成绩至关重要。

一、语法错误1、主谓不一致这是一个较为常见且容易被忽略的错误。

例如,“The number of students is increasing, while a number of teachers are decreasing”在这个句子中,“The number of”表示“……的数量”,其后接动词的单数形式;“a number of”表示“许多”,其后接动词的复数形式。

如果对这些短语的用法不熟悉,就很容易出现主谓不一致的错误。

2、时态混乱在写作中,要根据文章的语境和表达的需要选择正确的时态。

比如,描述过去的经历应该用过去时,而阐述普遍真理或现状则要用一般现在时。

但很多同学在写作时会出现时态的随意切换,导致文章逻辑混乱。

3、句子成分残缺比如,“Because he was ill, so he didn't go to school”这个句子中,“because”和“so”不能同时使用,否则就会造成句子成分多余。

4、非谓语动词使用不当非谓语动词包括动词的 ing 形式、过去分词和不定式。

在使用时,如果对其逻辑主语和语法功能理解不透彻,就容易出错。

例如,“Seeing from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful”这个句子中,“see”的逻辑主语应该是“the city”,而不是“人”,所以应该使用“Seen from the top of the hill”。

二、词汇错误1、词汇拼写错误这是最基础但也较常出现的问题。

例如,“accommodation”容易写成“accomodation”,“definitely”写成“definately”等。

英语写作常见问题

英语写作常见问题

一、选词常见问题准确而有效地用词依赖于平时的积累和准确理解。

现将作文中经常出现的问题总结如下,希望能对大家有所帮助。

(一)误用口语词汇或俚语专业四级考试中的作文多为议论文,要求逻辑性强,结构紧凑,具有说服力,而口语体中多为简单句,结构松散,不适合表达这样的思想观点。

请看下面这篇题为Why I Learn English 的短文:I think learning English is very important, especially to me. Well, if you ask me why, I’ll tell you some reasons. Let’s look at something in job market. Anyway if you can’t speak English, you can’t get a good job. Don’t you believe? Then another is to communicate with foreigners. You know, if you can’t speak English, how can you make your idea understood by them? You see, spoken English is getting more and more important. So why don’t I learn English well?上文中的句式和用词都比较口语化,斜体部分都是典型的口语用词,在作文中应避免使用。

我们将上文修改如下,作一比较:To learn English is very important for the following two reasons: for one thing, with the increasing competitiveness in job market, college graduates are not only expected to obtain some special knowledge and technique in a field, but to have a good command of English to find a good job. For another, English is an international language which is necessary in communication with foreigners. In a word, I am determined to work hard at English to find a nice job and to communicate effectively with foreigners in English.修改后的短文不但改掉了口语词汇,还使用了连接词和复合句,增强了文章的连贯性和逻辑性。

英语四级写作常见错误

英语四级写作常见错误

英语四级写作常见错误在英语四级写作中,学生们往往会犯一些常见的错误。

这些错误可能对他们的成绩产生负面影响,因此有必要了解并避免这些错误。

下面是一些常见的英语四级写作错误,以及如何避免它们。

1. 语法错误语法错误是英语四级写作中最常见的错误之一。

学生们经常在动词时态、主谓一致和单复数形式上犯错误。

为了避免这些错误,学生们应该加强语法的学习,通过大量的练习来巩固所学知识。

2. 词汇错误词汇错误是另一个常见的英语四级写作错误。

学生们可能会使用错误的词汇,或者在词义、拼写和用法上犯错误。

为了避免这些错误,学生们应该积累更多的词汇,并学会正确使用它们。

阅读广泛的英语材料可以帮助提高词汇水平。

3. 句子结构错误句子结构错误是英语四级写作中常见的错误之一。

学生们有时候会长句子乱用从句,或者使用简单句子的结构不合理。

为了避免这些错误,学生们应该学会使用不同类型的句子,如简单句、并列句和复合句,并在写作中灵活运用。

4. 表达错误在英语四级写作中,表达错误也是常见的问题。

学生们可能会使用不恰当的表达方式,或者用词过于简单,没有表达出自己的观点。

为了避免这些错误,学生们应该提高自己的表达能力,学会使用一些高级表达方式,如比喻、对比和引用。

5. 文章结构错误文章结构错误是英语四级写作中容易犯的错误之一。

学生们有时会没有明确的引言、主体和结论,导致文章结构混乱。

为了避免这些错误,学生们应该在写作前先制定一个清晰的提纲,并按照提纲的结构进行写作。

6. 文章逻辑错误在英语四级写作中,逻辑错误也是常见的错误之一。

学生们可能在论点的论证上存在缺乏逻辑和连贯性的问题。

为了避免这些错误,学生们应该在写作前先进行思维导图或者列出论点的逻辑关系,确保论证的连贯性和合理性。

以上是英语四级写作中常见的错误及其避免方法。

通过避免这些错误,学生们可以提高他们的写作技能,取得更好的成绩。

希望本文对于学生们提高英语写作水平有所帮助。

英语四级作文常见易错点解析

英语四级作文常见易错点解析

英语四级作文常见易错点解析在英语四级考试中,作文是必考的题目,今天小编给大家带来一些英语四级作文常见易错点解析,希望可以帮助到大家。

使用修饰语时,要注意它们同主语的呼应,不可使其无所依附,或错误依附,从而造成悬垂修饰。

可以通过两种方式对含有悬垂修饰语的句子进行修改:①修改主语,使主句主语等同于修饰语的逻辑主语;②修改修饰语,把修饰语变成一个从句。

一、成分缺失英语句子中有六个基本句式:(1)S+V主谓结构(2)S+V+O主谓宾结构(3)S+V+P主谓表结构(4)S+V+O1+O2主谓双宾语结构(5)S+V+O+C主谓宾补结构(6)There be结构原句:At present,it is very common that marriage across the nations修正:At present,it is very common to find marriage across the nations.原句:If they from different countries,they will have different living habits.修正:If they are from different countries,they will have different living habits.原句:If continue,there is no room and no resources left for more people in the future.修正:If this continues,there is no room and no resources left for more people in the future.二、悬垂修饰错误修饰语的作用是描述其他的词,从而起到修饰、限定、强调或解释的作用。

因此,修饰语与它们所描述的词之间关系紧密,这种关系对于考生来说十分清楚;当修饰语和句子中其他词之间的关系不是特别清楚时,这种修饰语被称之为悬垂修饰。

英语四级写作常见题型解析

英语四级写作常见题型解析

英语四级写作常见题型解析写作作为英语四级考试的一部分,是考察学生独立思考和表达的能力的重要环节。

在四级写作中,常见的题型包括图表作文、观点对比作文、现象解释作文等。

下面将逐一对这些常见题型进行解析。

一、图表作文图表作文常以柱状图、饼状图、曲线图等形式出现。

在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述图表内容,并点明重点。

2. 描述段:逐个描述图表中的数据变化,并进行数量和趋势的比较。

3. 分析段:对图表进行具体分析,解释原因或影响。

4. 结论段:总结图表,指出重要发现或提出建议。

二、观点对比作文观点对比作文要求分析并阐述两种对立观点。

在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述主题,并点明两种不同观点。

2. 第一观点段:阐述第一种观点的理由和论据。

3. 第二观点段:阐述第二种观点的理由和论据。

4. 对比段:比较两种观点的优缺点,或者进行权衡分析。

5. 结论段:总结观点对比,提出个人观点或呼吁。

三、现象解释作文现象解释作文要求对一个具体的现象进行解释。

在写作时,可以采用以下段落结构:1. 引言段:简要描述现象,引起读者兴趣。

2. 解释段1:解释该现象的原因之一。

3. 解释段2:解释该现象的原因之二。

4. 解释段3:解释该现象的可能影响或后果。

5. 结论段:总结解释,提出个人观点或呼吁。

在实际写作中,还需注意以下几点:1. 使用恰当的连接词和过渡词,使文章逻辑清晰、衔接自然。

2. 注意平衡各个段落的篇幅,避免造成篇幅不均的情况。

3. 使用恰当的语言表达,尽量避免重复使用某些词汇。

4. 注意句子结构的多样性,使用简单句、并列句、复合句等句型。

综上所述,英语四级写作的常见题型包括图表作文、观点对比作文和现象解释作文。

在写作时,根据具体题目选用相应的格式,并注意段落结构、语言表达和句子结构的合理运用。

只有熟悉各种题型并进行充分练习,才能在四级写作中取得好成绩。

2023年6月英语四级作文常犯的语法错误

2023年6月英语四级作文常犯的语法错误

2023年6月英语四级作文常犯的语法错误2023年6月英语四级作文常犯的语法错误作文是四六级考试的第一关,对于根底薄弱的考生来说,还是足够让人烦恼的,考生在写作中都会出现一些问题,这些问题可谓千奇百态,但是最主要的问题还是语法错误,下面yjbys将考生写作中常见的.语法错误做了一个总结,希望考生在以后的写作中可以防止出现这些错误。

1.主谓不一致,人称与动词不符。

例如:My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)上面例句中,主语是My sister ,为第三人称,所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes才正确,这种主谓不一致的错误在写作中是很常见的问题,稍一忽略就会犯,考生需要更加细心才行。

2.句子成分残缺不全,语句不通。

例如:We should read books may be useful to us. (误)We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)这是一个定语从句的例句,其中which在从句中做的是主语,所以不能省略,一旦省略就会造成句子成分残缺,考试中大家在写完一句话时要记得读一遍看看通不通顺。

3.句子成分多余,负担复杂。

例如:这一句的错误有点中式英语的味道,逐字逐句对应翻译,there is 放在这里,负担而又繁琐。

4.动词时态、语态的误用,前后不一致。

例如:I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)这个例句中前面是was walking ,所以后面也要用相应的过去进展时were,同一个句子里,没有特殊情况,前后时态时要保持一致的。

英语四级写作中的常见难点

英语四级写作中的常见难点

英语四级写作中的常见难点英语四级写作对于很多考生来说是一项具有挑战性的任务。

以下是一些常见的难点以及提供的解决方法:一、语法错误语法错误是四级写作中最常见的问题之一。

为了避免这个问题,考生可以采取以下措施:1. 多读英语文章,注意句子结构和语法用法。

可以通过阅读英语文章,特别是经典的英文文学作品,来学习正确的语法用法,积累常用的句式表达。

2. 英语语法书籍是很好的辅助学习工具。

可以选择一本适合自己水平的英语语法书籍,深入学习语法知识,强化对语法规则的理解和掌握。

3. 参加语法辅导班或者找英语老师进行辅导。

有时候,仅仅靠自学是不够的。

通过参加语法辅导班或者找英语老师进行一对一辅导,能够帮助考生更好地理解语法知识和解决具体问题。

二、词汇选择词汇选择是写作中另一个常见的难点。

下面是一些提高词汇选择能力的方法:1. 多看英文报纸和杂志,了解不同领域的专业词汇。

通过阅读英文报纸和杂志,可以积累丰富的词汇量,了解不同领域的专业术语。

2. 制作词汇卡片或者使用词汇app。

通过制作词汇卡片或者使用词汇app,可以加深对生词的记忆和理解。

3. 每天保持英语学习的常态,坚持背诵英文文章。

通过每天保持学习英语的习惯,并背诵英文文章,可以提高对词汇的熟练度。

三、句子连接句子连接是四级写作中的另一个常见难点。

下面是一些建议用来改善句子连接的方法:1. 多练习写作,特别是写作练习题。

只有通过不断地练习写作,才能增加对不同句子连接方式的掌握,并且找到最适合自己的表达方式。

2. 学习句子连接词。

互联网上有很多关于句子连接的词汇表,可以学习和记忆常用的句子连接词,例如"however","in addition","on the other hand"等等。

3. 检查和修改自己的写作。

在写完一篇文章后,应该仔细检查和修改其中的句子连接问题。

可以请老师或者同学帮助检查,提出修改意见。

大学英语四级作文:能源问题(九篇)

大学英语四级作文:能源问题(九篇)

大学英语四级作文:能源问题(九篇)大学英语四级作文:能源问题 1As a result of greenhouse effect and global warming,everyboby is to save energy and reduce the release,even Prince Charles.The following tips may be helpful.To save electricity,please turn off the lights when leaving theroom.Save a minute when yo u‘re taking a shower.Switch off the water when using soap.In summer,turn up the air-conditioner by one degree.In winter,turn it down by one degree.Better cut off the power after you turn off your puter and any other electrical appliances when leaving.It‘s advisable that you install a solar hot water supply system if you live on the top floor.Although it cost some money,it will prove money saving.It‘s suggested that you collect all the empty bottles and waste paper,and have them recycledSwarch the Internet for more information about carbon release reduction tips.Let‘s save energy so that we can prevent this planet from being another Venus or Mars!大学英语四级作文:能源问题 2With the rapid development of economy and society, there are manyproblems, which bring some negative effects to our life. Energy shortage is one of the most serious problems in the world. Many reasons can explain the energy shortage.With the rapid development of various industries, the demand for energy has also increased greatly. With the passage of time, population growth is another factor. The demand for life, work and other aspects of population growth is also increasing.Energy waste has always been a serious and mon problem In order to solve this problem, all of us should act together for one thing. We should try our best to find new energy to replace our most consumed energy. Everyone should establish the concept that energy is limited.We should form the habit of saving energy. We can start from small things, such as turning off the lights in a word, and energy shortage It is a major and serious problem in the world. We should solve this problem by finding new renewable energy, saving energy and any other possible ways. 大学英语四级作文:能源问题 3Another round of energy cr__ is knocking at the door. in 2004 world oil consumption reached a new record causing oil price in the international market to skyrocket amazingly. as for china it was reported that many traditional mineral cities in northeastern china had run into predicament with their economy collapsed and workers unemployed only because coal had been mined out. fossil energy resources including coal oil and gas areunlike sunlight water power and wind power which are generated consistently. they’re not practically reprodu ctive during human history. once consumed they’re gone forever.If they were to be exhausted before we could find sufficient reproductive resources to replace them with we’d have to live in entire blackout again like our ancestors have done thousands o f years ago. that’s of course not what anyone would want to see.Due to technical limitations people still have to utilize these resources now. as a result we must economize them most cleverly. new techniques should be developed and applied to reduce energy cost in industry and daily life. alternative energy should be employed wherever possible. eradicate any practice that wastes energy.Humans have e so many crises in history and we’re sure to win this time also.大学英语四级作文:能源问题 4Since scientists discovered the principle of electricity, electricity has e an indispensable source of energy in less than 200 years. We can use electric lights, TV sets, washing machines, refrigerators, puters and other appliances. With it; The night of the city is brightly lit, and the traffic accidents have been reduced. With it, we have a few happy and happy lives.But according to scientists, earth's oil, natural gas, coal and otherenergy sources will end up being used up by humans, and even the most abundant solar energy will run out in a few decades. The car put out the fire, the electric light is not bright, the television is not the image and the sound, the puter is a decoration, this is what a terrible sight! It's almost the end of the world. China has limited energy. Therefore, energy efficiency must be mentioned.Saving energy must start from me, starting from a little bit by the side, forming a good habit of turning off the light and water, the air conditioner should not be too low in summer, not endless listening to music and so on.In short, in our life, such as food, clothing, shelter, line must depend on energy, to manufacture and use, so we should try to be a simple life, reduce any unnecessary waste, is the best way to save energy.大学英语四级作文:能源问题 5Ever since early this century, electricity has e an essential part of our modern life. It plays an important role in many fields such as industry, agriculture and the daily life of men. Electricity is a source of energy that makes it possible for the factories to turn out products and for people to create fortable living conditions, for example.If there were no electric power, things would be quite different. Machines could not run and people would have to fall back on their hands to produce what is essential for them to keep alive. Traffic would have tostop at night because there would be no lights in the street. A world in darkness would no longer be a pleasant one. In a word, things would be in a mess.Therefore, we should realize the importance of electricity. As electricity is insufficient in our country, we should be frugal in using electricity. We should make great efforts to produce more electricity.大学英语四级作文:能源问题 6energy shortage is a very serious problem in the world. many people worry that energy resources on the earth will be exhausted if we use them in an unchecked way. this, most people agree, will cause serious problems and even cr__ and jeopardize the survival of mankind .on the one hand, most people agree that the problem can be solved in one way or another. one is to conserve and save our energy. energy refers not only to coal, oil, or natural gases but also to goods, land and water, etc. most countries have realized the wastefulness in their using of energy.they are trying to conserve energy. for example, some countries have a daylight saving system to use less electricity for lighting. some cities have enforced water savers at public such as restrooms and bars. some have enforced serious penalties on overuse of electricity, water, and farming land. by these means, people hope the drain on energy resources could be slowed down.however, conservation alone cannot solve the problem. another way, perhaps the best i think,, is to develop new energy resources. obviously, no matter how hard we try to save energy resources and how abundant they are, we will use them up sooner or later. i think there are many energy resources that we can develop and utilize.we don’t have to depend only on the current convention al energy resources. there are many other energy resources that we can develop such as nuclear power, waterpower and solar power. these resources, if developed, can pletely replace the conventional energy and thus solve the problem of energy shortage.大学英语四级作文:能源问题7Another round of energy cr__ is knocking at the door.In 2004,world oil consumption reached a new record,causing oil price in the international market to skyrocket amazingly.As for China,it was reported that many traditional mineral cities in northeastern China had run into predicament,with their economy collapsed and workers unemployed,only because coal had been mined out.Fossil energy resources,including coal,oil and gas,are unlike sunlight,water power and wind power which are generated consistently.They’re not practically reproductive during humanhistory.Once consumed,they’re gone forever.If they were to be exhausted before we could find sufficient reproductive resources to replace themwith,we’d have to live in entire blackout again like our ancestors have done thousands of years ago.That’s of course not what anyone would want to see.Due to technical limitations,people still have to utilize these resources now.As a result,we must economize them most cleverly.New techniques should be developed and applied to reduce energy cost in industry and daily life.Alternative energy should be employed whereverpossible.Eradicate any practice that wastes energy.Humans have e so many crises in history,and we’re sure to win this time also.大学英语四级作文:能源问题8China is rich in various energy resources. Coal and petroleum, for instance, are two major ones. They are essential in developing thecountry's industry, science and technology. China has done a great deal in the past few decades to raise its output of coal and petroleum.Three energy resources are being used up rapidly, With the building of four modernization, new industrial and science projects are springing up like bamboo shoots after rain. They are all big consumers of energy resources. Besides there has been considerable waste in the utilization of these resources.To avoid an energy cr__ in the future, the government must take certain measures. First, it should let people know the importance of savingenergy. Second, efforts should be made to develop new energy resources, such as solar energy, geothermal(地热) energy and so on. We have reason to be optimistic in this respect.大学英语四级作文:能源问题9china is rich in various energy resources. coal and petroleum, for instance, are two major trees. they ave essential in developing the country's industry, ,science and technology. china has done a great deal in the past few decades to raise the output of coal and petroleum.these energy resources are being used up rapidly, however. with the building of four modernizations, new industrial and science projects axe springing up like bam booshoots after a spring rain. they are all enormous consumers of energy resources. be sides, there has been great waste in using these resources.to avoid energy cr__ in the future, the government must take measures. first, it should let the people know, through education, the importance of ,saving energy. sec ond, efforts should be made in opening up new energy resources, such as solar energy, geothermal energy and so on. we have reasons to be optimistic in this respect.。

大学四级写作中的常见错误及修改方法

大学四级写作中的常见错误及修改方法

大学四级写作中的常见错误及修改方法大学四级写作是考查学生英语写作能力的重要环节,对于很多学生来说,写作中常会出现一些常见错误。

本文将针对这些错误进行分析,并提供修改方法,以帮助学生更好地提升写作水平。

一、语法错误语法错误是写作中最常见的错误之一,常见的语法错误包括主谓不一致、代词的使用不当、时态错误等。

为了避免这些错误,学生可以采取以下几种修改方法:1. 仔细审查文章中的主谓一致性,确保主语与动词在人称和数上保持一致。

2. 注意代词的使用,确保代词与其所替代的名词在性、数、人称上保持一致。

3. 熟悉各种时态的用法,特别是过去时和现在完成时的区别,避免时态错误。

二、词汇错误词汇错误也是写作中常见的问题,包括拼写错误、用词不准确等。

以下是一些建议来纠正这些错误:1. 仔细检查拼写错误,可以借助拼写检查工具或者请他人帮忙审查。

2. 学习和积累更多的词汇,特别是常用词汇和词组,确保在写作中准确地选择合适的词汇。

3. 避免使用自己不熟悉或不确定含义的词汇,以免出现用词错误。

三、句子结构错误句子结构错误也是常见的问题,主要包括句子过长、句子成分缺失或重复等。

以下是一些建议来修复这些错误:1. 使用简单的句子结构,尽量避免过长的句子。

长句容易造成句子成分混乱或句子结构无法清晰表达。

2. 检查句子内部的成分是否完整,包括主语、谓语、宾语以及定语、状语等。

确保句子成分齐全,句子结构完整。

3. 避免重复使用相同的词语或句型,可以利用同义词或者不同的表达方式来增加句子的多样性。

四、逻辑错误逻辑错误是写作中容易犯的错误之一,主要表现为观点不清晰、论证不充分或者结构混乱等。

以下是一些建议来纠正这些错误:1. 在写作前,进行充分的思考和规划,确保论点清晰、严谨。

合理安排文章结构,确保逻辑关系明确。

2. 使用恰当的连接词或词组,如“首先”、“其次”、“然而”等,来帮助表达逻辑关系,使文章更加连贯。

3. 进行充分的论证,使用具有说服力的事实、数据或理由来支持自己的观点。

23年3月英语四级真题第一套作文

23年3月英语四级真题第一套作文

23年3月英语四级真题第一套作文由于没有具体的作文题目内容,以下为您提供一份四级作文通用的学习资料模板(包含可能的题型解析等),您可以根据实际题目内容进行调整。

一、四级作文常见题型。

1. 现象解释型。

- 题目通常先描述一种社会现象(如网络购物的流行、大学生考证热等),然后要求考生解释这种现象产生的原因,并可能要求提出自己的看法。

- 解析:- 开头段:简要描述现象。

例如:In recent years, [phenomenon] has become increasingly popular.- 中间段:分析原因。

可以从不同方面入手,如社会因素(社会发展的需求、就业压力等)、个人因素(个人兴趣、提升自我的愿望等)。

常用的表达有:First of all, …; Secondly, …; Moreover, …- 结尾段:提出自己的观点或对现象的预测。

如:In my opinion, …或者It is predicted that …2. 对比选择型。

- 题目给出两种事物或观点(如住在城市和住在乡村、传统教学和在线教学等),要求考生比较两者的优缺点,然后表明自己的选择。

- 解析:- 开头段:引出要比较的两种事物或观点。

例如:When it comes to [topic], there are mainly two different opinions/views: [view 1] and [view 2].- 中间段:分别阐述两者的优缺点。

对于第一种事物或观点,可用On one hand, [advantage 1 of view 1]. However, [disadvantage 1 of view 1]. 对于第二种,类似地用On the other hand, [advantage 1 of view 2]. But [disadvantage 1 of view 2].- 结尾段:表明自己的选择并简要说明理由。

四级写作错误归纳

四级写作错误归纳

一、主语错误1. 主语缺失1)In our country feels very free.People feel free in our country.2)In my hometown aren’t very busy.People in my hometown are very busy.2. 非名词主语1)Rich doesn’t ensure a happy life.Being rich doesn’t mean a happy life. / Wealth doesn’t e nsure a happy life.2)Keep two full-time jobs is simply impossible.Keeping two full-time jobs is simply impossible.3. 主谓错位1)Reading books can acquire knowledge.People can acquire knowledge from books.2)Now people’s lives can’t leave TV.Now people can’t do without TV.二、谓语错误1. 多重谓语1)In our modern society, there are many examples around us show that many people are cheated.In our modern society, many examples around us show that many people are cheated. / A large number of people have fallen victim to various tricks.2)Poverty makes many people can’t study abroad.Poverty makes many people unable to study abroad. / Poverty makes it impossible for many people to study abroad. / Poverty prevents many people from studying abroad. / Many people can’t stud y abroad because of poverty.2. 非动词谓语1)Some people firmly agree, but others against it.Some people firmly agree, but others are against it.2)It is said that the place worths touring.It is said that the place is worth touring.3. 主谓不一致1)I have to visit the teacher who teach me College English.I have to visit the teacher who teaches me College English.2)I use a disk because it hold plenty of data.I use a disk because it holds plenty of data..4. 误用词组1)They insist on post-graduate study is very important for them. They insist that post-graduate study is very important for them.2)I am afraid of that it’s going to rain.I am afraid that it’s going to rain.三、冠词错误1)In my opinion, the future of bicycle is very promising.In my opinion, the future of the bicycle is very promising.2) They suggest that we should choose only the good books to read and never touch the bad ones.They suggest that we should choose only good books to read and never touch bad ones.四、代词错误1. 偷梁换柱1)An important thing for the student to remember is that when writing a paper, you should not plagiarize.An important thing for the student to remember is that when writinga paper, he should not plagiarize.2)If we cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone.If we cheat others, friends will never believe us and they will leave us along. / If you cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone.2. 指代不明1)He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, which nobody believed.He gave a reason, which nobody believed, for not attending the meeting. / He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, a reason which nobody believed.2)Sometimes teachers have to inform the students of the heavy burden they have to bear.Sometimes teachers have to inform the students of the heavy burden students have to bear.五、形容词、副词错误1)What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look differently.What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look different.2)Surprising enough, he faces the failure very bravely. Surprisingly enough, he faces the failure very bravely.六、分词误用1) Comparing with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem.Compared with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem.2) Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewing through my camera.Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewed through my camera.七、修饰语误置1) Spoken English is an important part for learning English people. Spoken English is an important part for people learning English.2)To keep the air clean, we must move the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.To keep the air clean, we must move to the countryside the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.八、垂悬修饰语1) Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people have greatly improved their living standard.2)To tell my friend the good news, the letter was posted at once.To tell my friend the good news, I posted the letter at once.九、平行错误1) While we reduce the number of vehicles, the speed of traffic can be increased.While we reduce the number of vehicles, we can increase the speedof traffic.2) Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty of the course and how long it lasted.Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty and length of the course. / Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me how difficult the course was and how long it lasted.十、搭配错误1) In the past the price of meat was so expensive that most families could not afford it.In the past the price of meat was so high that most families could not afford it.2) Crowded traffic in some large cities is a big problem for city dwellers.Heavy traffic in some large cities is a big problem for city dwellers. 十一、破句1) Nowadays, if you want to find a job. Then you must pass the job interview.Nowadays, if you want to find a job, you must pass the job interview.2) First you should show good manners,Because the first impression you leave on others is important.First you should show good manners, because the first impression you leave on others is important.一、基本语法层面的问题:1. 关于时态:时态是四级长期提高的同学们最普遍的难关,主要表现为:a. 无法保持时态在全文的一致:这一现象很普遍,往往是紧接的两句,而且是没有任何时间状语的情况之下,就出现了时态的不一致,例:I saw an English man. He have a big bag .b. 时态的基本用法错误i. 现在进行时不加ing,例:Many people are learn English.ii. 一般现在时第三人称单数问题:It become(s) more and more useful./ some people thinksiii. 情态动词之后,动词反而不用原形:it can brings(去掉s,前面是can,这里用动词原形) us more challenge and experiences.c. 过去式中不规则动词掌握得不好:Some people think Spoken English is even more important than writen (拼写错误:written)English.d. 过去时的不恰当使用:Many people thought…. while others thought…but I thought…同学们不了解think用过去时往往代表现在我们不这么认为;2. 关于被动态:很难体会好动词使用过程中ing与ed之间的区别:例: I am exciting about the news. test of speaking (而不是spoken) English, English spoken (而不是speaking) ability3. 关于词性:最普遍的问题是名词被滥用为动词或者形容词a. benefit的用法问题很大:I think it is benefit to our English study.b. trouble与troublesome:When we have something troublec. 及物动词及不及物动词的混乱:I got enough ability to compete the chairman of Student Union./I will take place some lectured. many people feel fear about pressures.4. 关于句法:a. 动词原形不加变化,直接用作主语或宾语等句子成份:I think speak English and make friends are happy things. / Others spend it on entertainment, for example, go(ing) to a cinema, dance(ing), take(ing) part in sports, and so on.b. 从句的用法混乱:I think students do he like things, ? I think when students do the tthings he likesc. 主语与形容词:This will harmful…d. 不了解due to的用法:Due to they have to go to school from Monday to Friday ? Due to the fact that ….该文章转载自无忧考网:/show.asp?id=1017874&Page=2一.不一致(Disagreements)所谓不一致不光指主谓不一致,它还包括了数的不一致时态不一致及代词不一致等..When one have money ,he can do what he want to .(人一旦有了钱,他就能想干什么就干什么.)剖析:one是单数第三人称,因而本句的have应改为has ;同理,want应改为wants.本句是典型的主谓不一致.改为:Once one has money ,he can do what he wants (to do)二.修饰语错位(Misplaced Modifiers)英语与汉语不同,同一个修饰语置于句子不同的位置,句子的含义可能引起变化.对于这一点中国学生往往没有引起足够的重视,因而造成了不必要的误解.例1.I believe I can do it well and I will better know the world outside the campus.剖析:better位置不当,应置于句末.三.句子不完整(Sentence Fragments)在口语中,交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等,不完整的句子完全可以被理解.可是书面语就不同了,句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清,这种情况常常发生在主句写完以后,笔者又想加些补充说明时发生.例1.There are many ways to know the society. For example by TV ,radio ,newspaper and so on .剖析:本句后半部分"for ex ample by TV ,radio ,newspaper and so on .”不是一个完整的句子,仅为一些不连贯的词语,不能独立成句.改为:There are many ways to know society ,for example ,by TV ,radio ,and newspaper. 四.悬垂修饰语(Dangling Modifiers)所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清.例如:At the age of ten, my grandfather died. 这句中"at the age of ten"只点出十岁时,但没有说明” 谁”十岁时.按一般推理不可能是my grandfather, 如果我们把这个悬垂修饰语改明确一点,全句就不那么费解了.改为:When I was ten, my grandfather died.例1.To do well in college, good grades are essential.剖析:句中不定式短语“to do well in college” 的逻辑主语不清楚.改为:To do well in college, a student needs good grades.五.词性误用(Misuse of Parts of Speech)“词性误用”常表现为:介词当动词用;形容词当副词用;名词当动词用等.例1.None can negative the importance of money.剖析:negative 系形容词,误作动词。

四级写作常见题目及答题技巧

四级写作常见题目及答题技巧

四级写作常见题目及答题技巧大学英语四级考试中的写作部分对于许多考生来说是一个挑战。

在这一部分,考生需要在有限的时间内,根据给定的题目要求,用英语清晰、准确地表达自己的观点和想法。

为了帮助大家更好地应对四级写作,本文将介绍一些常见的题目类型以及相应的答题技巧。

一、常见题目类型1、观点阐述类这类题目通常会给出一个话题,要求考生阐述自己对该话题的观点,并给出理由和例子支持。

例如:“Do you think it is necessary to attend training courses before taking exams?”2、问题解决类题目会描述一个问题,考生需要分析问题产生的原因,并提出解决问题的方法和建议。

比如:“How to solve the problem of environmental pollution?”3、图表描述类会提供一个图表(如柱状图、折线图、饼图等),要求考生对图表中的数据进行描述和分析,并得出相关结论。

例如:“The chart shows the changes in the number of tourists visiting a certain city in the past five years Describe the chart and analyze the reasons”4、书信类包括求职信、投诉信、建议信等。

例如:“Write a letter to a company applying for a job position”二、答题技巧1、认真审题在开始写作之前,一定要仔细阅读题目,明确题目要求。

理解题目中的关键词、主题和写作指令,确保自己的文章能够紧扣题目。

2、构思大纲在脑海中或者草稿纸上构思文章的大纲。

确定文章的开头、中间和结尾部分分别要写什么。

对于观点阐述类和问题解决类题目,可以采用总分总的结构;对于图表描述类题目,要按照描述数据、分析原因、得出结论的顺序来组织文章;对于书信类题目,要注意格式和语气。

英语四级作文跑题

英语四级作文跑题

英语四级作文跑题
英语四级考试作为大学生英语水平的重要衡量标准之一,作文部分一直是考生们关注的焦点。

作文跑题是指考生在作文中偏离了题
目要求,写出了与题目无关的内容。

这种情况往往会导致作文得分较低,影响考生的整体成绩。

造成作文跑题的原因有以下几点:
1. 对题目理解不到位。

有些考生在阅读题目时没有仔细理解题意,或者对题目中的关键词理解有偏差,从而在写作时偏离了题目要求。

2. 缺乏充分的备考。

有些考生在备考过程中没有认真练习作文,积累的写作经验不足,在考试时难以把握好作文的核心要求。

3. 写作能力有限。

一些考生的英语写作能力较弱,在表达自己
观点和论证方面存在困难,难以完成高质量的作文。

4. 紧张情绪影响。

考试时的焦虑情绪会影响考生的思维和写作状态,从而导致偏离题目要求。

为了避免作文跑题,考生可以采取以下措施:
1. 仔细研读题目,准确把握题意。

在写作前要反复阅读题目,理解其中的关键词和要求,确保自己的作文内容与题目紧密相关。

2. 积累丰富的写作经验。

通过大量的作文练习,培养自己的写作能力,提高对题目的把握能力。

3. 合理安排备考时间。

在备考过程中,要合理安排写作练习的时间,确保有足够的时间进行充分的准备。

4. 控制好考试时的情绪。

在考试时要保持冷静的心态,不被紧张情绪所影响,确保能够按照题目要求完成作文。

总之,作文跑题是英语四级考试中一个需要引起重视的问题。

考生只有通过系统的备考,提高自身的写作能力,才能在考试中避免跑题,取得理想的成绩。

英语四级写作常见错误总结

英语四级写作常见错误总结

英语四级写作常见错误总结英语四级写作是考生们备战四级考试中重要的一环,但很多考生在写作过程中容易出现一些常见错误。

本文将总结英语四级写作中的常见错误,并提供一些纠正错误的建议。

一、语法错误1.主谓一致错误主谓一致错误是指主语与谓语在人称、数或时态上不一致的错误。

如:He like swimming.(错误)应改为He likes swimming.(正确)。

2.动词时态错误动词时态错误是指动词的时态与句子的整体时态不一致。

如:Yesterday, he write a letter.(错误)应改为Yesterday, he wrote a letter.(正确)。

3.冠词错误冠词错误包括使用不当的冠词、缺少冠词或多余的冠词等。

如:I want apple.(错误)应改为I want an apple.(正确)。

纠正建议:- 在写作时要注意主谓一致,特别是第三人称单数时,要加上-s或-es。

- 熟悉动词的各种时态,根据句意和上下文选择正确的时态。

- 确保冠词的正确使用,根据名词的特性和上下文作出选择。

二、拼写错误1.单词拼写错误单词拼写错误是指将单词的拼写写错。

如:Mistake→Mistak(错误)应改为Mistake(正确)。

2.时态拼写错误时态拼写错误是指将时态词写错。

如:Always → Alwayes (错误) 应改为 Always(正确)。

纠正建议:- 掌握常见单词的拼写规则,如重复、变形等。

- 查阅词典、使用自动拼写检查工具等方式纠正和避免拼写错误。

三、语义错误1.词义混淆词义混淆是指使用词汇时,选择了意思相近但不准确的词汇。

如:She borrowed a book from the library.(错误)应改为She lent a bookfrom the library.(正确)。

2.句子意思不清晰句子意思不清晰是指句子表达不明确或不连贯,读者理解起来困惑。

如:I have gone to the movies last night with my friends.(错误)应改为 I went to the movies last night with my friends.(正确)。

四级写作的常见题目类型

四级写作的常见题目类型

四级写作的常见题目类型一、现象解释型1. 题目示例- 近年来,越来越多的大学生选择参加各种考证(如教师资格证、计算机二级证等)。

请分析这种现象产生的原因,并谈谈你的看法。

2. 题目解析- 现象描述:题目中指出大学生参加考证这一现象,这是一个在现代教育背景下比较普遍的现象。

- 原因分析:- 就业竞争压力:随着大学扩招,毕业生数量增多,就业市场竞争激烈。

拥有更多的证书可以增加在求职中的竞争力,例如在应聘教育岗位时,教师资格证是基本要求,计算机二级证可以体现一定的办公软件操作能力,这在很多企业招聘中也是一个加分项。

- 自我提升需求:大学生希望通过考证来拓宽自己的知识面和技能。

例如考英语四六级证书,不仅可以提高英语水平,还能为未来的学习深造(如考研)或出国交流做准备。

- 学校和社会氛围影响:学校鼓励学生考证,很多学校将考证与学分挂钩或者给予一定的奖励。

社会上也普遍认可证书作为能力的一种体现,各种考证培训机构的宣传也促使更多学生加入考证大军。

- 个人看法:考生可以从正面、负面或者综合的角度来阐述。

从正面看,考证可以促使大学生积极学习,提高综合素质。

但从负面看,有些学生盲目考证,花费大量时间和金钱,忽视了自身专业知识的深入学习。

所以大学生应该根据自己的职业规划和兴趣有选择性地考证。

二、观点对比型1. 题目示例- 有人认为大学应该注重理论知识学习,有人认为大学应该更注重实践能力培养。

你的观点是什么?请给出理由。

2. 题目解析- 观点阐述:题目中提出了两种关于大学学习重点的不同观点,即理论知识学习和实践能力培养。

- 理由分析:- 支持理论知识学习:- 知识体系构建:大学是知识的殿堂,理论知识是学科体系的基础。

例如在物理学专业,学生需要学习牛顿力学、电磁学等理论知识,这些理论是深入研究物理现象和解决复杂问题的基石。

- 为进一步研究做准备:对于打算继续深造,攻读硕士、博士学位的学生来说,扎实的理论知识是进行学术研究的前提。

英语四级写作常见题型与策略

英语四级写作常见题型与策略

英语四级写作常见题型与策略对于许多大学生来说,英语四级考试是一道必须跨越的关卡,而其中的写作部分更是让不少同学感到头疼。

想要在四级写作中取得较好的成绩,了解常见题型并掌握相应的策略至关重要。

一、常见题型1、观点阐述型这类题目通常会给出一个话题,并要求考生明确表达自己的观点,然后通过列举理由和例子来支持观点。

例如:“Do you think it is betterto live in a big city or a small town?” 在回答这类题目时,首先要清晰地表明自己的立场,是倾向于大城市还是小城镇,然后分别从生活便利性、就业机会、环境质量、社交活动等方面阐述支持自己观点的理由。

2、问题解决型此类题型会描述一个问题,要求考生分析问题产生的原因,并提出解决问题的办法。

比如:“How to deal with the problem of environmental pollution?” 面对这类题目,需要先探讨造成环境污染的主要因素,如工业排放、交通尾气、垃圾处理不当等,接着针对每个原因提出具体可行的解决措施,如加强环保法规、推广清洁能源、提高公众环保意识等。

3、图表描述型题目会给出一个图表(柱状图、折线图、饼图等),要求考生对图表中的数据进行描述和分析。

像“Describe the changes in the number of tourists in a certain city over the past decade” 在应对这种题型时,要先准确描述图表中的数据趋势,比如上升、下降、平稳等,然后分析造成这种趋势的可能原因,比如城市的宣传推广、旅游设施的改善、季节因素等。

4、书信应用型会给定一个具体的情境,要求考生以书信的形式进行回复。

比如:“Write a letter to your friend to recommend a book” 写这类作文时,要注意书信的格式,包括称呼、开头语、正文、结束语和署名等。

英语四级考试作文常见问题与对策

英语四级考试作文常见问题与对策

英语四级考试作文常见问题与对策英语四级考试是中国大学生的一项重要考试。

作为考试的一部分,作文是考生们普遍感到头疼的一环。

在准备作文时,许多考生都会遇到各种问题。

本文将介绍一些常见的问题,并提供相应的对策来帮助考生们顺利应对作文考试。

一、语法错误语法错误是作文中最常见的问题之一。

拼写错误、主谓一致、时态混乱等错误,不仅会影响作文的整体质量,还会给阅卷老师留下不好的印象。

应对策略:1. 提前扩大词汇量,掌握基本的语法知识。

阅读英语文章、背诵范文是有效的方法。

2. 在写作过程中,注意检查和修改自己的语法错误。

可以采用逐句检查、单词拼写参考书或者在线词典的方式。

二、句子结构单一句子结构过于单一,缺乏变化和层次感,会导致作文显得平淡无力,缺乏表达能力。

应对策略:1. 多借鉴范文和文章,学习他人的句子表达和结构变化。

通过模仿,逐渐提高自己的写作水平。

2. 学习使用不同的句型,如并列句、复合句、状语从句等,来提高作文的多样性和表达能力。

三、作文内容不准确有时考生在写作中会将一些事实概念记错或者误解,导致得分大打折扣。

应对策略:1. 在备考期间,多阅读有关的资料,提高对各个话题的了解和认识。

2. 仔细审题,确保理解和把握住了题目的要求和要点。

3. 在写作过程中,尽量用自己的语言表达,避免简单照搬范文或其他文章的内容。

四、表达不连贯表达不连贯是作文中常见的问题之一,考生们可能会忽略句子之间的衔接,导致意思不连贯、观点不清晰。

应对策略:1. 预习时可以阅读有关的范文或参考书,学习如何通过过渡句和连接词将句子和段落之间衔接起来。

2. 写作时,要注重每句话的连贯性,也可以多用一些衔接词和过渡词,如however, additionally, besides等,使得文章流畅。

以上是英语四级作文常见问题及对策。

通过合理的准备和熟练掌握一些写作技巧,考生们可以在作文考试中取得更好的成绩。

希望考生们能够在备考中不断提升自己的写作能力,取得优异的成绩。

四六级作文常考题型

四六级作文常考题型

四六级作文常考题型一、观点阐述型题目:Some people think that college students should focus on their major courses. Others believe that taking elective courses is also important. What's your opinion?解析:-开头段:引出话题,表明自己的观点。

可以用一些引语或者现象来引入话题。

-主体段:分别阐述专注于专业课程和选修课程的重要性,然后结合自己的观点进行分析。

-结尾段:总结全文,再次强调自己的观点。

二、问题解决型题目:Nowadays, many college students are addicted to mobile phones. What problems does this cause and how can we solve this problem?解析:-开头段:描述大学生沉迷手机的现象。

-主体段:分析沉迷手机带来的问题,如影响学习、健康等。

然后提出解决问题的方法,如自我约束、学校管理等。

-结尾段:总结全文,呼吁大学生合理使用手机。

三、对比分析型题目:Compare the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad and studying at home.解析:-开头段:引出话题,说明留学和在国内学习都是常见的选择。

-主体段:分别阐述留学和在国内学习的优点和缺点。

可以从教育质量、文化体验、费用等方面进行对比。

-结尾段:总结全文,根据自己的情况做出选择。

四、图表分析型题目:The chart below shows the changes in the number of college students majoring in computer science from 2010 to 2020. Describe the chart and analyze the reasons.解析:-开头段:描述图表的主题和数据来源。

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由于四、六级作文是根据一次性阅卷得出的总评判分,判分人就总体印象给出“奖励分,具有很强的主观性,因此一方面要注意书写的可读程度,也就是卷面整洁。

另一方面,注意一些基本的拼写及语法错误,如冠词、介词、时态、语态、主谓一致、词性、名词单复数等方面的错误。

下面考生还应注意以下几个常见问题:1.more and more 结构的误用
考生在表达“越来越多”或“越来越少”之意时经常出错。

例如:
①错误:Nowadays young people who seek to go abroad are becoming more and
more.
正确:Nowadays more and more young people seek to go abroad.
②错误:With the development of cities, green land becomes less and less.
正确:With the development of cities, green land has increasingly decreased.
2.There be 结构误用
学生在写作中,很喜欢用“There be”结构来表示“有….”,但是在使用时经常出错,形成中国式英语,有时还显得很累赘。

①错误:There are many people like to go to the movies.
正确:Many people like to go to movies.
②错误:There are different kinds of housing material can be bought on the market.
正确:Different kinds of housing material can be bought on the market.
3.固定搭配问题
英语中有许多固定搭配用法,由于受母语表达的影响,考生往往会犯一些语言搭配上的错误,有时还难以察觉。

例如:
①错误:The population in China is more than that in America.
正确:The population in China is larger than that in America.
说明:不用many, much 修饰population,而用small 和large 来修饰。

②错误:The traffic in Shanghai is getting more crowded.
正确:The traffic in Shanghai is getting heavier.
说明:traffic 不与crowded 搭配,而与heavy, light 搭配。

③错误:We student should study/ learn as much knowledge as possible so that we
can be fully prepared for the future.
正确:We students should acquire/ obtain as much knowledge….
说明:knowledge不与study或learn搭配使用, 只能与acquire, enlarge, gain, pursue, deepen, accumulate 等搭配。

4.结构一致问题
在一个或相邻的几个句子里,在表达相同、相近或相对的几个意思时,所使用的语法结构要保持一致。

错误:The price of milk isn’t higher than fruit.
正确:The price of milk isn’t higher than that of fruit.
说明:than 连接比较成分时,比较应在同类事物之间进行,其结构应保持一致。

5.串句错误
一个复合句中无连词连接从句,只使用逗号连接,这就是串句。

例如:
错误:You do it at once, you can finish the experiment in time.
正确:If you do it at once, you can finish the experiment in time.
6.赘言
在一个句子里重复使用意思相近的词或词组,造成累赘,这就是赘言。

错误:In my opinion, I believe the free medical system is in need of reform.
正确:In my opinion, the free medical system is in need of reform.
说明:in my opinion与I believe 意义重复,应删掉一个。

7.人称不一致
错误:We can have good fortune only if you take pains and work hard.
正确:We can have good fortune only if we take pains and work hard.。

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