(完整版)中考英语阅读简答专项训练10篇(最新整理)
2024年人教版中考英语复习+阅读理解+专项训练(10篇)
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九年级中考英语阅读理解专练第(一)篇Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress(压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey(土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends .Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?1. Where did tea drinking start?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In Turkey.D. In the UK.2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________.A. drink tea to get fatB. offer tea to say goodbyeC. think of tea as a bad drinkD. have tea to relax themselves3. What is coffee made from?A. Leaves.B. Sugar.C. Dishes.D. Beans.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?A. Coffee came much earlier than tea.B. Many people drink coffee to wake up.C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Smells of Tea and CoffeeB. The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC. The Different Cultures of Tea and CoffeeD. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee第(二)篇Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times?In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family nam e, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”.1. How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China?A. three.B. four.C. five.D. six.2. What does the under lined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 名B. 姓氏C. 字D. 昵称3. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life?A. To show their love.B. To show their good relationship.C. To show their kindness.D. To show their respect.4. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage?A. Family name.B. Nickname.C. Given name.D. Courtesy name.5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The famous poet Li Bai.B. Three parts of ancient names.C. The ancient names and the modern names.D. The development of names.第(三)篇For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance. “I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music,” said Ma.Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion.Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the CentralConservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”1. The violin performance made people feel __________.A. regret, hope and lightB. fear, warmth and hopeC. warmth, hope and lightD. pity, warmth and light2. How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin?A. By questioning.B. By listing numbers.C. By offering advice.D. By giving examples.3. Which of the following is TRUE about Ma?A. Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine.B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano.4. What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. keep onB. end upC. take pride inD. look forward to5. Ma’s story tells us __________.A. old habits die hardB. there is no place like homeC. practice makes perfectD. a good friend is like a mirror第(四)篇We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history.The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and itbecame quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).1. When did the erhu become a popular instrument?A. In the Tang Dynasty.B. In the Song Dynasty.C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In recent years.2. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________.A. play the most famous erhu piecesB. listen to different kinds of folk musicC. get help from ancient paintingsD. read some books about ethnic minorities3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B. Folk art stops the development of the erhu.C. People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.D. The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.4. You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper.A. cultureB. businessC. healthD. nature5. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the forms of folk musicB. the history of the erhuC. the rise of different dynastiesD. the development of Chinese instruments第(五)篇Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—aletter from Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China.In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim(立目标) high.When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world-class sportsman seemed to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply, “The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams.”“I have always kept those words in my mind,” Su said.“When I made up my mind to be a professional(职业的) snowboarder, I know there is a big gap between my performance(表现) and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been working hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off.” Su said.Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best. Finally, your dream will come true.”Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.1. What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday?A. A letter.B. A gold medal.C. A birthday cake.D. A snowboard.2. Su wrote a letter to the president to ________.A. invite young Chinese to try snow sportsB. encourage young Chinese to make big plansC. express his excitement of realizing his dreamD. congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements3. The under lined word “gap” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.A. agreementB. differenceC. fightD. relationship4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Ice and snow sportsB. Aim high and win bigC. The secret to successD. Fight for a bright future5. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from?A. historyB. geographyC. sportD. wildlife第(六)篇Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a village of southwest China's Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by live streaming (网络直播) his daily life in the rural area.Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan.Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.The rise of live streaming has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.However, crudely-made content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批评) by society.The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content—clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.Liu's videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life.Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers.Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform for people to exchange ideas and make friends.Liu's parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.Honestly speaking, broadcasting one's daily life is not a proper job.But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new countryside.His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.1.According to the article, we know that Liu live in ________.A.the countrysideB.the cityC.the southeast of ChinaD.a village of Shanxi Province2.Which of the following is NOT true about Liu's broadcasts?A.People who live in the city can learn about village life from the broadcasts.B.People can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.C.People can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.D.Liu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.3.What do Liu's parents think of their son's broadcasts?A.It's not easy for them to accept Liu's broadcasts.B.They accept Liu's broadcasts although they don't like them.C.They are happy with Liu's broadcasts.D.They advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.4.All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________.A.the amount of money Liu's earned from his broadcastsB.the number of people on Liu's broadcastsC.the disadvantages of Liu's broadcastsD.the reason why Liu's broadcasts were watched by people5.What's the writer's opinion on Liu's career?A.He is against it.B.He supports it.C.He doesn't care about it.D.He isn't interested in it.第(七)篇Around the Earth, there are more than 7,000 National Parks. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, and usually far way from cities. However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.The National Parks in England are called “England’s Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits(益处) to the areas. At the same time, it creates problems too. First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter. In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.How can people help? All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.1.According to paragraph 1, what can we learn about the National Parks?A.There are only several national parks in the worldB. National parks are usually hardly visited by humansC. the National Parks in England are different from othersD. Many people live in national parks2.What can visitors to the National Parks in England do?A. give food to wild animalsB. drive cars on the grasslandsC. enjoy fresh air and peaceful timeD. have fun farming with local people3.Why do the national parks sometimes catch fire?A. the results of the dry airB. improper use of fire in the wildC. the strong rays of the sunD. the grass is everywhere in parks4.What’s t he main purpose of the text?A. introduce things about the National parksB. give advice on visiting a national parkC. tell us about the new type of National parks in EnglandD. show the importance of environment protection5. Where may you read the article?A.In Chinese textbooksB. In fashion magazinesC. In history booksD. In geographical newspapers第(八)篇During work hours, among the sounds of machines, the kitche n of Bach’s Bakery (面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, not because of any rules against talking during work hours, but because all of the workers have a hearing disability. They are hard-working and professional in their work, and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is run by a German couple, Uwe Brutzer and his wife Dorothee Brutzer, who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood. So far, Bach’s Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people. While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their own, several of them have stayed to work atthe bakery after they completed the training.The Brutzers’ work has won the support of many people in China. With the spread of news about the bakery, many Internet users learned about Bach’s Bakery and its inspiring story. As a result, many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products, Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakery’s business, resulting in workers getting higher pay. However, what he values more is that, through media (媒体) reports, more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.Now, as they are preparing to return to Germany, they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed over the bakery to a public welfare (福利) organization. Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main goal.1. The workers in Bach’s Bakery use sign language because ________.A. their boss doesn’t allow them to talkB. machines make too much noiseC. they can’t communicate in spoken wordsD. heavy work keeps them too busy to speak2. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bach’s Bakery ________.A. also offers jobs to people outside HunanB. helps its workers live independentlyC. requires its workers not to leave after trainingD. has more than 30 workers now3.What does th e underlined word “inspiring”mean in Chinese?A. 鼓舞人心的B.刺激的C. 苦难的D.有趣的4. In Uwe’s opinion, the greatest value of public attention is that ________.A. disabled workers are paid moreB. his shop becomes more popularC. the disabled are better understoodD. sales of their products get stronger5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Silent BakeryB. A Special WishC. The Success of the DisabledD. The Rules of Bach’s Bakery第(九)篇Scientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from the sun. One idea that has caught their imagination is solar roads. They are expected to produce clean and renewable energy.With solar panels on the surfaces, solar roads cost more than traditional roads. However, besides the functions of traditional roods, they have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to supply power to homes, factories and street lighting. There are four layers in a solar panel:•Base layer: It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip with the road below this layer.•Middle layer: This is the most important layer. It holds all kinds of power lines connecting all the solar parts in the panel, like LED lights and the heating system.•Top layer: This layer is super-strong glass. It allows the panel to hold the weight of the heaviest vehicles.•Capping: This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in the panel. The layer must be rough enough to provide the traction for the safety of vehicles.With the smart design, solar roads can successfully charge the vehicles on them. And the roads have inbuilt LED lights to replace the traditional rood signs and lines, which are usually painted and harmful to humans. What’s more, the heating systems in the solar roads can take care of the snow and ice on the roads for drivers.Test solar roads have been built in several countries (France, China, USA, etc.) since 2014. The first word solar road project, Metrics of Watt Way in France, was set up by a French company called Construction Colas. It was an example of low effectiveness. In the first year, it had been expected to produce around 767 kWh of energy a day, but it only produced 409 kWh. Even so, the production could increase with design improvements. Of course, more time is needed before this technology is put into use.Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future, but they are indeed great for an environment-friendly and energy-saving world.1. Solar roads ________.A. offer power to homesB. get energy from factoriesC. keep the sunlight awayD. cost less than traditional roods2. Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to the passage?A. The base layer is the most important layer.B. There are many power lines in the middle layer.C. The top layer lies on the top of the solar panel.D. The capping should be smooth enough for drivers.3. The first world solar road project ________.A. was set up in China in 2014B. showed high effectiveness as expectedC. was started by a US companyD. could get better with design improvements4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Solar Roads: A Widely Used InventionB. Solar Roads: A Safety Guard for DriversC. Solar Roads: A New Idea for Clean EnergyD. Solar Roads: A Way to Produce LED Lights5. Which part of newspaper may you read this passage?A. HistoryB. FashionC. SportD. Environment第(十)篇Steven Spielberg is the world’s most famous director. Hundreds of millions of people around the world have seen his films like Firelight, Amblin’ and The Color Purple. His films include two of the most popular films: Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.Each of Steven’s parents had a deep influence on the young boy’s growing and character. His mother had given up her job when she married. When Steven was six, his father took him to Philadelphia to see his first film, The Greatest Show on Earth. Steven enjoyed this exciting circus (马戏团) story, however he could not understand how a circus could perform on a screen. Part of him felt disappointed that he couldn’t smell the sawdust (锯木) and gunpowder.When Steven was twelve, his parents bought an 8mm Kodak movie camera. Steven’s father handed Steven the camera and asked him to try. The first efforts were terrible, but Steven was interested in camera. He used his toys as characters and began making short films. By his teens Steven had made his first short film, called The Great TrainCrash. Before long the Spielberg house began to look like a film set, with furniture and lights being moved around to prepare for a new film.He is skilled in making a film excite, sadden or amuse people as they watch it. Spielberg understands the life in the countryside, television and fast cars, all of which became more common in his childhood in 1950s America. Films such as Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind succeed because they are about ordinary people.After all the years Steven Spielberg had spent dreaming about getting into Hollywood. Steven Spielberg’s films were finally received the highest praise around the world.1. What are Steven’s two of the most popular films?A. Firelight and Amblin’.B. J aws and The Color Purple.C. Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.D.Close Encounters of the Third Kind2. Why did Steven feel disappointed after watching the first film?A. Because he couldn’t feel the real scenes.B. Because he couldn’t perform in the film.C. Because he couldn’t understand the theme.D.Because he doesn't like the actors in the film.3. What did Steven use as characters in his short films?A. His toys.B. His parents.C. Circus’ actors.D.His friends4. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. Cars.B. Films.C. Cameras.D. Musical instrument5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Life of a FamilyB. The Introduction of FilmsC. The Experience of a DirectorD. The Story of Circus参考答案:【第一篇】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 【第二篇】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 【第三篇】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【第四篇】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【第五篇】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 【第六篇】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 【第七篇】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 【第八篇】1. C 2. B 3.A 4.C 5. A 【第九篇】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5.D 【第十篇】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C。
2021年人教版中考英语10篇 阅读理解训练题(一)
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10道中考阅读理解训练题第一篇:Swimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we so metimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to t alk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failu re. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.(1) You can learn to swim by_______.A. reading books about it.B. looking at others swimmingC. having lessons on it.D. going into the river and learning(2) We should learn English by _______.A. listening and speakingB. reading and writingC. A and BD. swimming(3) What will you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Don’t make mistakes.B. Study hardC. Try not to speak EnglishD. Don’t be afraid.(4) What’s more important for senior school students?A. listeningB. speakingC. reading and writingD. learning(5) We can listen to English ______, according to the passage.A. by trainB. on the radioC. every minuteD. now and then 第二篇:根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
中考英语英语阅读理解汇编专项训练及答案及解析
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中考英语英语阅读理解汇编专项训练及答案及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Mr. Harris taught sixth-grade science. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called" birdcat", which died out during the Ice Age. He passed around a skull(头骨) as he talked. We all took notes carefully and later we had a test.When he returned my paper the next day, there was a big red"×" through each of my answers. I failed! There must be some mistakes! I wrote down exactly(确切地)what Mr. Harris had said. Then I learned that everyone in the class had failed. Why? "Very simple, "Mr. Harris said, "I made up all that 'birdcat'. But there had never been any such animal. So the information in your notes was not correct. Did you think you would get good grades for that?"However, we felt that was unfair. What kind of a test was this? And what kind of a teacher was he?Mr. Harris added, "I have told you many unbelievable things about this animal, such as the size, the color, but none of you have questioned. I hope you will learn something from this lesson. Teachers and textbooks are not always correct. In fact no one is." He also told us not to let our minds go to sleep, and to speak up if we thought he or the textbook was wrong.Up to now Mr. Harris' class gave me and my classmates something just as important: to look people in the eye and tell them they are wrong.(1)In fact, the "birdcat" is the animal that .A. looks like a bird or a catB. has never been on the earthC. died out long long agoD. has a big skull(2)Everyone failed the science test because .A. they didn't answer all the questionsB. they didn't answer the paper as Mr. Harris saidC. the information in their answers was wrongD. Mr. Harris made some mistakes(3)The underlined part "let our minds go to sleep" means .A. have a sleepB. think overC. write downD. stop thinking(4)We can learn from this passage that .A. Mr. Harris was the only person who found the animal "birdcat"B. the writer and his classmates didn't take notes carefully in classC. we should speak out against what we don't believeD. teachers and textbooks are usually incorrect【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要通过老师一节课上故意给出错误的信息,而同学们自己没有质疑,紧接着进行一次考试,同学们以为考得好,但实际上所有人都没有及格的这样一次考试经历,说明了一个道理:教师和教科书并不总是正确的,遇到疑问时不要让我们的大脑进入睡眠状态而要大声说出来。
中考英语阅读理解训练(共16篇)及答案
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中考英语阅读理解训练(共16篇)及答案Sorry。
as an AI language model。
I cannot XXX。
I can help you correct the format errors and improve the language of the article。
Please provide me with the original text.A XXX:I have been a taxi driver XXX drivers own their own taxis。
which is quite nice。
It is a great job as you get to meet a lot of interesting people。
I usually work at night because there is too much traffic during the day。
I live twenty miles outside of London and I start working at 5:30 pm。
I usually finish work een 2 and 3 in the morning。
One night。
something very XXX to me。
I was taking a woman home from a party and she had her little dog with her。
When we arrived at her house。
she realized that she had lost her key。
So。
I waited in the car with the dog while she tried to climb in through the window。
I waited and waited。
but after half anhour of ringing the bell。
(新)中考英语任务型阅读理解 10 篇汇编(附答案)
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中考英语任务型阅读理解 10 篇(附答案)【1】任务型阅读(共5 小题,每小题 2 分,共10 分)阅读短文,并按要求回答 76-80 题。
Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks (网络).At both ends of the line, theway of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States andGermany. Among other uses, village doctors hold "consultations ( 会诊 )" with far-away experts (专家) . The experts can also help them during operations.Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kong's medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.77完成句子;78—79 题简略回答问题;80 题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。
初中英语阅读理解专项练习26篇(含答案)
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中考英语阅读理解专项训练及解析(26篇)(初中通用)1Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s fam ily are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous, talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man1with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when sh e knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.A. richB. famousC. youngD. lonely2. Jean thought “David” was spe cial because he _______.A. made her quite happy on QQB. was from San FranciscoC. sent her a picture of himselfD. was tall and good-looking3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?A. “David”.B. Both “David” and Jean.C. Jean.D. Neither “David” nor Jean.24. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.【答案及解析】1. 选D。
最新中考英语英语阅读理解汇编专项训练及答案.docx
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最新中考英语英语阅读理解汇编专项训练及答案一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Why is music so important to children? Here are some of my thoughts on the subject.Music has a positive(积极的)effect on young children's development!New research shows that music has a good influence on young children's cognitive (认知的)skills, such as spatial reasoning(空间推理)and memory. Research also shows that offering children an interesting environment can support children's healthy growth and development.Young children enjoy making music with others!Making music with others gives children a wonderful feeling of belonging to the group. Children might have difficulty joining in activities with others because they are shy, have limited language ability or special needs, but they can freely take part in a music activity.Music makes young children happy!Children seem to experience much pleasure and joy when listening to music, making music and dancing to music. Whether they are singing along to a CD, playing an instrument or dancing to music around the classroom, most children seem to thoroughly(彻底地)enjoy participating in a music activity. How wonderful it is to offer children the chance to do some activities about music!(1) New research shows that music can improve young children's skills.A. cognitiveB. readingC. writingD. speaking (2) Which is one of the reasons that children have difficulty joining in activities with others?A. They don't know others.B. They want to play games alone.C. They are shy.D. They don't like music.(3) Which one of the following has the same meaning as "participate in"?A. come intoB. arrive atC. take part inD. get used to(4) There are of the author's thoughts on the subject.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five (5) What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Make Music with OthersB. The Influence of Music on ChildrenC. What Wonderful MusicD. The Importance of Music in Early Childhood【答案】( 1) A(2) C(3) C(4) B(5) D【解析】【分析】文章大意:音乐对儿童的发展非常重要,孩子们在听音乐、做音乐和随音乐跳舞时,似乎体验到了许多快乐,我们应该多给孩子们提供一些音乐活动的机会。
题型板块--阅读理解--专项训练8(10篇)
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最新版名校学习资料集锦全国各大名校资料集合中考英语考前阅读理解强化训练阅读理解(一)1. Unless we spend money to spot(认出,发现) and prevent asteroids(小行星) now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists.Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids(流星体) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.But $500 million worth of new telescopes right now, then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we’ll have a way to change its course.Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are (i) How likely the event is; (2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall. It would be the end of the world. “If we don’t take care of these bid asteroids, they’ll take care of us,” says one scientist. “it’s that simple.”The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets(舰队,车队) of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “the world has less fear from doomsday(毁灭性) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them.” Said a New York Times article.1.What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?A. They are heavenly bodies different in composition.B. They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.C. They are more asteroids than meteoroids.D. Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids.2.What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth?A. It is very unlikely but the danger exists.B. Such a collision might occur once every 25 years.C. Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected.D. It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur.3.What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course ofasteroids?A. It sounds practical but it may not solve the problem.B. It may create more problems than it might solve.C. It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikely.D. Further research should be done before it is proved applicable.4.We can conclude from the passage that __A. While pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world.B. Asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future.C. The worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetime.D. Workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth.5.. Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage?A. Optimistic(乐观的)B.Critical(批评的)C. Objective(客观的)D. Arbitrary(武断的)2. The law says that women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them.The reality is very different. Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act, many of them still get paid less than men.They lose because they do lower-paid jobs which men just won’t consider. And they lose they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children.All this is reported in an independent study ordered by the Government’s women’s unite.The bigg est problem isn’t equal pay in work places such as factories. It is a sort of work women do.Make a list of low-paid of jobs_ then consider who does them.Try nurses, secretaries, cleaner, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies, and child care helpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there?Yet some of those jobs are really important. Surely no one would deny that about nurses and teachers, for a start.So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answer--- because they are women.This is not going to be put right overnight. But the Government, which employs a lot ofthem,, and other bosses have to make a start.It is disgraceful(可耻的) that we have gone into the 21st Century still treating women like second-class citizens.1.Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and be paid equally as men ____.A. after 25 yearsB. according to the lawC. as a result of the Equal Pay ActD. because women are as strong as men2.We can learn from the text what the problem really matters is ____.A. that the women interrupt a career to have childrenB. what sort of work women doC. because they are womenD. what an unfair pay women get in workplaces.3.Which of the following best describes the writer’s idea?A. Women should get equal pay for equal work to that of men.B. Women should strengthen加强themselves.C. The Government ought to protect women against getting paid less than men.D. Some of the jobs that women do are of great importance.4.When the writer says “This is not going to be put right overnight”, he means ____.A. we must solve the problem very quickly.B. there is not completely fair thing all over the world.C. we need a long time to change the unfair reality.D. the problem that women lose will be solved soon.5.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. Work to give women a fair pay deal.B. Time to change the situation.C. Equal work, equal pay.D. Should women be treated like second-class citizens?3. There have never been many adventurers. You van read stories about men calledadventures. But they were really businessmen. There was something they wanted----- a lady, or money, or a country, or honor. And so they got it. But a true adventure is different. He starts without any special purpose. He is ready for anything he may meet.There have been many half-adventurers. And they were great men. History is rich with their stories. But each of them had a special purpose. They were not followers of true adventure.In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting.As we walk along the street, they are watching us. We look up suddenly and see a face in a window. The face seems to interest us strangely. Or in a quiet street, we hear a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives. A car takes us to a strange door, instead of to our own. The door opens and we are asked to enter. At every corner, eyes look toward us, or hands are raised, or fingers point. Adventure is offered.But few of us are ready to accept. We are ready to do only the things we do every day. We wish to do only the things that everyone else does. We move on; and some day we come to the end of a long quiet life. Then we begin to think. Then, when it is too late, we are sorry that we have never known true Romance and Adventure.1.In the author’s opinion, there are ____ true adventures.A.manyB. fewC. noD. a few2.In what way does the author say a true adventure is different from a business man?A.He is ready for anything he may meet.B. He is not interested in money.C. He enjoys excitement while a business man does not.D. A true adventure is romantic, while a businessman is dull.3.According to the passage, a cry of fear and pain coming from a house where no one lives ina quiet street means____.A. a numberB. a fightC. wealthD. adventure4.The passage doesn’t mention it, but we can infer from the passage that when most peoplemeet an offer of adventure, they will ____.A. grow angry but curiousB. accept the offerC. grow embarrassed and reject the offerD. be frightened and cry for help.5.When do most people wish that they had known romance and adventure?A. When they are young.B. When it involves a beautiful lady or handsome man.C. When something interests them strangely.D. When they reach the end of a long quiet life.4. Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventures ----those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff.(悬崖)Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival.(生存).Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.1. A best title for the text is ____.A. Dangerous sports: what and whyB. The boredom of modern lifeC. Bungee jumping: Is it really dangerous?D. The need for excitement2.More and more people today ____.A.are trying activities such as bungee jumpingB. are climbing the highest mountainsC. are coming close to death in sportsD. are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places3.In bungee jumping, you ____.A. jump as high as you canB. slide down a rope to the groundC. attach(系) yourself to a rope and fall to the groundD. fall towards the ground without a rope4.People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _____.A. they have a lot of free timeB. they can go to hospital if they are injuredC. their life is short of excitementD. they no longer need to hunt for food5.The writer of the text has a ____ attitude towards dangerous sports.A.Positive(肯定的)B. negative(否定的)C. neutral(中立的)D. nervous(紧张的)5. The report came to the British on May 21,1949. The German battleship Bismarck, the most powerful warship(战舰) in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task: to destroy the ships supplies from the United States to war-torn England.The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower. The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 small guns. She could move at 30 nautical(海上的) miles an hour. She was believed to be unsinkable.However, the British had to sink her. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck. On May 24, the Hood found the Bismarck.It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.The battle didn’t last long. The Bismarck’s first torpedo(鱼雷) hit the Hood, which wentdown taking all but three of her 4,419 men with her.But in the fight, the Bismarck was slightly damaged. Her commander decided to run for repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.For two days, every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck, but with no success. Finally, she was sighted by a plane from the air. The Bismarck was hit.On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck, and she was finally sunk.1.The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean ____.A. to sink the HoodB. to gain control of FranceC. to cut off American supplies to BritainD. to stop British warships reaching Germany2. Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated because she ____.A. was fast and powerfulB. had more men on boardC. was under Luetjens’ commandD. had bigger guns than other ships3. We learn from the text that on 24 of May ____.A. the British on the battle against the BismarckB. the Bismarck won the battle against the BritishC. the British gunfire damaged the Bismarck seriouslyD. the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British4. Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to ____.A. have the ship repairedB. join the other GermansC. get help from the FrenchD. get away from the British5. Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck?A. The British air strikes.B. The damage done by the Hood.C. Gunfire from the British warships.D. Luetjens’ decision to run for France.6. “I would almost rather see you dead.” Bobert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young lady’s family racked among(挤身于) the best of Philadelphia’s social(社会各界的) families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt, born 1844, began her struggle as an artist. She did not tremble before her father’s anger, she opposed(反对) him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Many Cassatt gave up her social position and all thoughts of a thousand and a family, which in those times was unthinkable for a young lady. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance(坚持), she became America’s most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.1.How did Mr Cassatt react(反应) when his daughter made her announcement?A. He feared for her life.B. He was very angry.C. He nearly killed her.D. He warned her.2. What in fact was Mr Cassatt’s main reason in opposing his daughter’s wish?A. Drawing and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in those days.B. He did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art.C. He believed an artist’s life would be too hard for his daughter.D. Ladies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.3. What made Mary Cassatt’s “struggle” to become a recognized artist especially hard?A. She was a womanB. Her father opposed her.C. She had no social position.D. She didn’t come from an artist’s family.4. What do we know about Mary Cassatt’s marriage?A. Her marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family.B. She never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother.C. After marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.D. She did not marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unthinkable.5. What do we know about Robert Cassatt’s character from the text?A.He was a cruel man.B. He was a stubborn (固执的) man.B.He knew nothing about art. D. He knew little about his daughter.7. I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was an eccentric(怪僻的) farmer. I had never met him before although I had often heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then I coul d make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident. I hadn’t the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go.It had been snowing heavily that I didn’t know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. It seemed Milly had died. “She meant more to me than anyone… even my own wife!” he said. I could see that he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal (丑闻) . I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn. “I wouldn’t leave her out in the cold!” he said.Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground. “She was such a good cow! I wouldn’t let anyone but a doctor touch her !” he said, and burst into tears again.1.The underlined phrase “make out” in the first paragraph means____.A. expectB. understandC. see clearlyD. hear clearly2. Before he arrived at the farmer’s house, the writer expected to see Milly lying ____.A. on the ground of a barnB. on the floor of a roomC. in bed in a roomD. in bed in a barn3. What do we know about Milly from the story?A. She had met with an accidentB. She had caused a scandal.C. She was seriously ill.D. She was hidden somewhere.4. The farmer wished that the writer might ____.A. look into the matterB. bring Milly back to lifeC. free him from a scandalD. keep the whole thing a secret5. The person who told the story is probably a ____.A.farmerB. policemanC. country doctorD. newspaper reporter8. More than 6000 children were expelled(开除) from US schools last year for bringing guns and bombs to school, the US Department of Education said on May 8.The department gave a report on the expulsions as saying handguns accounted for 58 per cent of the 6093 expulsions in 1996—97, against 7 per cent for rifles(步枪) or shotguns and 35 per cent for other types of firearms.“The report is a clear sign that our nation’s public schools are cracking down(严惩)” on students who bring guns to school, “Education Secretry Richard Riey said in a statement. “We need to be tough-minded(坚强的) about keeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe.”In March 1997, a 11-year-old boy and a 13-year-old using hand-guns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro, Arkansas. In October, two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Missisippi school. Two months later, a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five in Daducab, Kentucky.“Most of the expulsions(开除), 56 per cent, were from high schools, which have students from about age 13, 34 per cent were from junior high schools and 9 per cent were from elementary schools.” The report said.1.From the first paragraph we can infer that in the US schools ____.A. students enjoy shootingB. students are eager to be soldiersC. safety is a problem C. students can make guns2. The report from the US Department of Education shows that ____.A. the number of the expulsions is now largeB. the number of the expulsions is wrongC. there are soldiers hiding among the studentsD. guns are out of control in US schools3. The main idea of paragraph four shows us ____.A. some examples of shootings in US schoolsB. the Americans’ feelingC. some famous schoolsD. that some teachers were killed by students4. How many students were shot dead in 1997 in US schools?A. 10B. 9C. 12D. 225. From this passage we know that ____.A. every American cannot have gunsB. only soldiers and police can have gunsC.every American citizen can own gunsD. teachers have no money to buy guns9. It helps us understand the world better if we know a little geography and have some mapsat hand. But with maps in Chinese only, misunderstanding is possible in studying world events. Chinese names are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning to a foreigner. For the opening of the country maps are important and helpful and needed badly.I wish maps various languages, such as those used in the United Nations, would come out and be sold in all bookstores open to Chinese.1.The writer is mainly talking about ____.A. geographyB. mapsC. Chinese namesD. the opening of the country2. Knowing a little geography and having some maps in Chinese only, a foreigner ____.A. can study world events easilyB. can study world events without misunderstandingC. can’t study world events without misunderstandingD. will fell joy in studying world events3. What are the difficulties for a foreigner to use a map in Chinese?A. A foreigner has nowhere to buy a mapB. All the bookstores only open to Chinese.C. The names of Chinese people are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.D. The names of places on a map in Chinese are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.4. In the United Nations people use maps in ____.A. foreign languages onlyB. Chinese onlyC. various languagesD. English only5. According to the passage maps in foreign language are badly needed ____.A. in a country open to other parts of the worldB. if a country is going to join the United NationsC. when we are learning geographyD.if there are no maps in bookstores open to Chinese10. Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by “culture?” Lately social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life a group of people have in common. Culture includes the beliefs and attitudes we learn. It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together. It is also the patterns of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.Our culture lets us make up for having lost out strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses. Instead we use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects of human behavior, or “culture,” can also be found in the lives of certain animals. Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(非洲小猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.1.Choose the statement that best expresses the main idea.____.A. A chimpanzee can learn to use sign language to make sentencesB. Other animals can invent toolsC. Knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behaviorD. The line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think2. “Culture” refers to ____.A. book language of behavior we learnB. the patterns of behavior we learnC. traditional ideasD. people’s good habits3. A chimpanzee’s use of tools me ans ____.A. animals are the same as human beingsB. animals can be as clever as human beingsC. the dividing line between culture and animal culture no longer existsD. animals may have a culture like our own4. Which of the following statement is true?____.A. The ability to use language separates human beingsB. We can be certain that animals have a culture tooC. Social scientists doubt if animals have a culture tooD. Some traditional ideas about the difference between human beings and animals may be wrong5.The first sentence of the second paragraph “Our culture lets 7us make up for having lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses “ means ____.A. as a result of our culture, we have lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defensesB. our culture has enabled us even better though we have lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defensesC. our culture has brought back to us strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses that we have lostD.our culture asks that we lose our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses which animals still haveThe key :1. B A B D C2. B B A C A3. B A D C D4. A A C C C5. C A B A C6. B A A B D7. B C A B C8. C D A B C9. B C D C A10. D B D D B。
中考英语阅读还原(任务阅读)专项练习10篇(有答案)
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题1:自我提高A. This creates space for improvement.B. Wake up early and do something meaningful.C. Instead, thank your family for providing you with a house.D. The worst thing you do is to do nothing because you're afraid.E. You must know what you want to achieve in order to help yourself.Self improvement means things you can do to make your life better. To make yourself better,you should make it a rule to start your day in a positive (积极的) way.____1____For example, if you're a student,you can get up early to study when the mind is still fresh.Also you should try to find something positive. Don't complain(抱怨)that you don't live in a big house.____2____ Being thankful for the small things in life is the key to achieving big things._____3___ Once you have your goals, you'll need to work hard to achieve them. ____4____ So don't be afraid. It is true that overcoming your fears helps you achieve success.Once you've overcome your fears, nothing will be able to stop you.When you do something several times, you'll know what to avoid and what to do next time.____5____ So the best way to help yourself is to never make the same mistakes.In a word,you have to change and work towards changing your situation to become a better person.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________BCEDA题2:交通话题A. Most traffic jams take place on busy main streetsB.Some companies offer flexible (灵活的)working hoursC. There is some advice for you to reduce (减少)the amount of time on the roadD. Most people depend on public transport to get to work nowE. Turn on your car radio to receive traffic newsWith more and more cars on the road,traffic jams (拥塞)are impossible to avoid.Traffic jams have led to a rapid increase in the number of traffic accidents.____1_____.Check for traffic jams before you leave. You can listen to the radio for traffic news,or check on the Internet to get the latest information on traffic.Look for a different way all the time._____2____,Taking a roundabout route (绕远道)can help you avoid a lot of traffic. Although you may have to travel a long way,you don't have to be stuck in a traffic jam for an hour,or even longer._____3____.Most of cars have car radios, and you can turn to the traffic channel which has been broad- casting the traffic news all day. By listening to it, you can get the latest traffic information and changeyour route if necessary.Try traveling at a different time. Most traffic jams usually happen during the rush hour, so you can avoid rush-hour traffic if possible.4 so that you can travel to work outside the morning rush hour. Ask your manager to see what you can do if the heavy traffic is a problem for you.Use public transport instead.The easiest way to avoid traffic jams is to travel by public transport instead of by car._____5____.By taking public transport,not only will you avoid traffic jams but also you are more likely to save time and money.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CAEBD题3:日常生活A.Smell goodB.Dress to impressC.A smile goes a long wayD.Be careful about your body languageE.Decide what image (形象)you want to presentFive ways to make a great first impression(印象)!Researchers have discovered that, in general,it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you. That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression.____1_____Before meeting someone,start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. Are you trying to impress them? For example,if you want to make new friends at a social event,you will want to appear friendly. And if you decide to run for class president at your school, you will need to appear confident(自信)._____2____Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you're friendlyand makes people around you feel more comfortable.To have a winning smile,make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day._____3____Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language. Therefore,it's important toshow trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back. Besides,if you uncross your arms,you will appear relaxed and friendly._____4____How you smell can influence people's first impression of you. If you have a bad body smell,it will put people off. In short,aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented products.____5_____What you wear matters.While you should look clean and tidy,it's also important to dress properly, whether you're going to a birthday party or a sporting event. You should think about what your clothes say about you.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ECDAB题4:孩子的生活A. what is more importantB. more and more children are choosing to stay indoorsC. they are losing their ability to do simple thingsD. he doesn't learn how to use a paintbrushE. who can play with computers or smart phonesNowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a“sea of digital (数字)technology”. As they use digital technology too much,____1___.They can't make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.“I have talked with a number of teachers. They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils____2___, but have few or no skills to play with making things,”said a teacher, Colin Kinney. Many pupils can't communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone.Instead of playing with other children, 3_ and quietly play on a tablet(平板电脑)on weekends and after school.How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if 4 and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to communicate with others at a young age?Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house. We shouldn't blame the children. We should help them make right choices,It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world,but____5___,we should encourage them to develop social abilities, which will do them good when they grow up.CEBDA题5:快乐的内涵A.They could enjoy simple things in their lives.B.In other words,we make our own happiness.C.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D. In want to feel happier,do good things to help other people.E. The second secret to living a happy life is to be active.Most people want to be happy, but few of them know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring happiness forever.Aristotle(亚里士多德),a Greek thinker,said,“Happiness depends upon ourselves"____1___ Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.____2___ such as reading a good book,listening to your favourite music,spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happily.____3___.___4____.Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.____5___ You can help a friend with his or her lessons,go shopping to buy food for an elderly person.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________BCAED题6:旅游A. OK, that's enough from me for now. I want to post this letter now so you can get it by the weekend.B. I can't wait to arrive in Athens to see all that history. Let me tell you something about where wehave visited so far. 1 know you want to come here on vacation too one day!C. Clive and his wife left us once we got to Germany by train. They went up into Denmark but we continued to Munich. Wow-what a great city! I bought you a surprise gift there. I hope you like it.D.At least when we got to Paris, the sun was shining! We only stayed for one afternoon in theFrench capital because my friends really wanted to visit Euro Disney which is to the east of Paris.E. How are things with you? It was great talking to you yesterday by phone.Dear Linda,___1___As I told you yesterday,I am in Rome today. Tomorrow we are getting the train down into thesouth of the country and then a ship across to Greece.___2___We started in England and we spent two days in London and another day in Canterbury. We visi-ted a lot of great history and the only bad thing was the weather-it rained the whole time we were there,Can you believe it?___3___Well,I have to say I prefer the American Disneyland. But we we met some nice people from Canada and spent two great days with them. One of them, Clive, is going to your university next year.How's that for a coincidence(巧合)!___4___After that, we went south into Switzerland. It was very expensive and we couldn't stay as long aswe wanted to, so that's why we're in Italy now!___5___See you soon.Mike1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________EBDCA题6:成功售卖A.Find ways to watch their eye.B.Why should people buy YOUR product?C.However,good quality (质量) is the most important thing.D. Offering samples and deals will get you more customers.E.People coming to trade show already have an interest in similar products.How to Sell a Product SuccessfullyAfter a lot of hard work, you finally have your product. But that's only half the battle.Now you have to get people to buy it.Is your product easy to use? How can your product improve people's lives?____1___ Remember,you need to make your product stand out.So tell people what is special about it. How can you do that?Here are a few suggestions, Create and ad. First, study your customers' eggs, interests and otherinformation.Second,choose a type of ad-TV,bus,magazine,newspaper or Internet.Third,decide what your ad will tell people about your product.____2___ Go to trade shows and present your product.___3____.They can experience your product, enjoy it and even come to love it. Push your product using samples(样品)and good deals.People get to know the advantages of your product after they experience usingit.____4___.These suggestions can make your product really shine. ____5___ With a good quality product and excellent advertising,you will surely succeed.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________BAEDC题7:校园生活A.Sell old books.B. It's easy to make money if you try the following ways.C.It's also a learning process.D.At the same time,you are keeping the environment clean.E. This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades.Making money isn't just for adults. Kids can do it, too. Making money gives you more than money.__1__. By working to make your own money,you'll learn how to succeed in the world.This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people.___2___.Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball.___3___Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing, try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money.___4___You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep.Then you can sellthem to make money.Win a scholarship(奖学金).If you get good grades at school, you can get some money as prize.___5___ 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________CBDAE题8:A.And,reading is thinking.B. The best way to be a full owner is by writing in it.C. If you think it is useful to mark books, you will have to buy them.D.You should come up with an understanding(领悟)of what you have read.E.The second has most of the books as clean as on the day they were bought.You know you have to read“between the lines”to get the information.I want to tell you some things important during your reading.You shouldn't mark a book which isn't yours. People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean.____1___. There are two ways in which one can own a book. One is to pay for it,just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself. ___2____ There are three kinds of book owners (物主). The first has all the books that are unread and untouched.____3___.The third has a few dog-eared(翻折的)books,which are marked from front to back.Why is marking a book necessary? Because it keeps you awake.___4____ The marked book is usually the thought-through(经过思考的)book.Writing helps you remember the thoughts you had a lot,or the thoughts the writer expressed. If reading is to learn anything more than passing time,it must be active. The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state (状态) of relation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book, rich in ideas, you can't let your eyes move across the lines._______.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CBEAD题9:A. But don't leave it too long before speaking to your friendB. Sometimes it's hard to know someone's mood (情绪)over the phoneC.So,keep it between the two of youD.Take turns to tell each other why you arguedE. You don't always have to agree with your friendFriends play an important role in our daily life, but sometimes we argue with our friends aboutsome trifles (小事). Here are some tips for fixing a friendship.____1___.You're going to have different opinions sometimes, so what's the point in arguing with each other? Just accept that you've both got minds of your own.Don't get other people involved (牵涉) into your argument. Getting other friends involved or asking them to take sides(表明立场)will only turn it into something bigger than it is. ____2___Meet your friend face to face. ____3___, so invite him or her over to your house to talk things through. Meeting in a place where you usually have talks will make you both remember all the fun you had together. Listen to both sides of the story. ____4___. It may even turn out that the whole thing was a misunderstanding(误会),but if it wasn't,at least you've both said the words that you have wanted to say for a long time.It's okay to be in the wrong sometimes. We all have days when we argue without really meaning to make out friends unhappy or angry. Just make sure you say sorry for being a bit bad-tempered(坏脾气)!Give each other space to cool down. When an argument breaks out,you should give your friend some space to think about it and become less angry. ____5___. You can't make up if you're avoiding each other!1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ECBDA题10:向他人学习A. Why are his ideas so popular?B.Do you know who said that?C.People can still hear them today.D.In his life,he had over 3000 students.E. He also said that everyone should go to school if they want to learn.“Take a walk with any three people and at least one of them will have something to teach you."____1___ It was Confucius (孔夫子)-China's most famous thinker and teacher.When Confucius was young,he visited many famous teachers and studied music, history,poetry(诗歌)and sports.At the age of 22,he became a teacher himself and started his own school.____2___ For more than 2000 years, Confucius' ideas have been around in people's everyday lives. ____3___ Now they have gone far into east and south Asia. ___4____ Because they help a lot not only in everyday life but also in society.Confucius' most important ideas are about kindness and good manners. Confucius said young people should take care of the old. ___5____ Some of Confucius' most famous sayings are:“A kind person should care for others”, and“be strict with yourself, but be kind to others”.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________BDCAE。
(完整版)中考英语阅读简答专项训练10篇
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1,000多人准备接受低温冷冻。
篇
一位富人见一位90岁的老人在种无花果树,感到很惊讶。老人对他
“我们的祖先为我们栽树,供我们享受,我也为我的后人们做同样的事。”
3. No, he wasn’t. He was planting the tree for the people after him .
to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect (尊敬), and
羡慕)—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly with a lot of people.
无花果) tree, sir. ” He said.
?”
-why? I don’t know.” “You see, sir.” went on the old man,“Our
祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people
When did Wendy Wong start the business?
What has Wendy Wong already written successful?
How does Wendy Wong go to school every day?
How about her grades in all her subjects?
it mean by “a plan for children to divorce from their parents?”
y’s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South
中考英语阅读理解(10篇)及答案
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The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因)in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制)its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.()6. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.A. they have beautiful colors and cool namesB. they have lots of caffeineC. they can keep them awake and better at sportsD. they are said to be helpful to health()7. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.A. heart problemsB. nervousnessC. sleeping difficultyD. possible health dangers()8. The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换)with "________".A. encouragedB. stoppedC. helpedD. disliked()9. From the passage we can know that _________.A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' studyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers()10. Which of the following can be the best title(标题)of the passage?A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks?B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. What's That in Energy Drinks?D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passingcar lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination (想象)would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人)" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程)growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life. ()11. The author had _________kind(s)of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none()12. _________ would scare the author at night.A. Streetlight and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds()13. When she went to some other places, she would _________.A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by herselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus()14. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She was usually popular among people.B. She was always the leader of the others.C. She always' got poor grades.D. She was not at all liked by others.()15. The underlined word "overcome" means "_________" in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服阅读理解(3)ASixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my hear t break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.()1. When did the writer get the gift?A. At the age of 16.B. After making friends with the boy.C. In the first year at a middle school.D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class.()2. Why was the smile an important gift?A. Because the writer’s old school was far away.B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.()3. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A. Because she was always unhappy.B. Because she didn’t know anyone at the time.C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.()4. How did the smile change her life?A. She started to make friends.B. She became the best friend of the boy.C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.D. She realized that she was lonely.()5. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A. From her old school.B. From her parents.C. From herself.D. From her classmates at the new school.BAlmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.(1). Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养)we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit andvegetables.(2). Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙)to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition.(3). Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.(4). Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.()6. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT ______.A. eating wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes()7. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ______.A. plenty ofB. all kinds ofC. the rest ofD. a lot of()8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar.C. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.()9. Screen time is the time that you spend ______.A. playing computer gamesB. watching moviesC. watching TVD. All of above()10. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat healthy food.B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Suggestions for staying healthy.D. Health is very important.CIn Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.()11. What can you do when a British f riend says, “Drop in anytime”?A. Visit him or her at any time.B. Say no time to him or her seriously.C. Telephone him or her before visiting.D. Visit him or her soon.()12. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?A. 请自便B. 请回复C. 请审阅D. 请来访()13. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?A. Do not give him or her an answer.B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason.D. Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there.()14. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?A. Buy small presents when invited.B. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.C. Write a thank-you note after a visit.D. Give a telephone call after a visit.()15. Where would you probably see this passage?A. In an invitation.B. In a guidebook.C. On a poster.D. In a newspaper.阅读理解(4)AFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”.But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way:“She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650.A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspaper, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.()1. From this passage we know that “fashion” means ______.A. clothesB. many thingsC. most of the popular thingsD. everything()2. Which of the following things is fashionable today?A. Surfing on the Internet.B. Having a family dinner on New Year’s Day.C. Learning to sing songs on the radio.D. Doing morning exercises at school.()3. Today fashions change very quickly because _______.A. people read newspaper every dayB. radios send information from one country to anotherC. new things that people like are often shown on TVD. people quickly learn what is happening in the world()4. “There is money in fashion” means ______.A. clothes are expensiveB. money comes from fashionC. people like new thingsD. fashions make big money()5. The best title for the passage is ______.A. FashionsB. Fashion mean clothesC. Fashion means moneyD.A fashionable colourBEverybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home. or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved.()6. Why is being a teenager often difficult?A. Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems.B. Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with children’s problems.C. Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.D. Because adults often make them feel stressed.()7. Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience ______.A. by asking them to go to universityB. by helping them with their homeworkC. as teenagers quarrel with their parents, and their brothers or sistersD. as families never support their children enough()8. Why can leaving school be a stressful time for teenagers?A. Because they will be leaving their favourite teachers.B. Because many people’s favourite memories are at school.C. Because they may worry about getting a place at university.D. Because they may worry about becoming an adult.()9. Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?A. Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.B. Because there are no jobs.C. Because a job is more difficult than school work.D. Because there is a lot of competition for places at university.()10. We can deal with the stress in our life ______.A. by not trying to find a jobB. by forgetting about our problemsC. by getting a place at universityD. by sharing our problems with our friendsCAt the World Expo Shanghai 2010, you will be able to see the world in just one day.The World Expo (short for “exposition”)is the third largest world event after the Olympics and the FIFA World Cup. Countries build pavilions(展示馆)at the Expo, showing off technologies and cultures with colorful exhibitions and performances.People can experience the most advanced technologies at the World Expo. Throughout history, many new inventions have made their debuts(样品)at the World Expo, including the TV, telephone and even the ice cream cone.But the Expo is not just a trade fair(商品交易会). It’s a platform(平台)for cultural exchange, bringing people closer to the rest of the world.For example, at the Shanghai Expo, couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion. Thailand will let visitors walk into its emperor’s palace. Visitors to the Austria Pavilion will have the chance to experience the snow-capped mountains of the country.Many countries have also decided to bring their national treasures to the event.Since the 1993 Expo in Chicago, the World Expo began to focus on one theme. It changed from a show into a community event. Visitors are invited to help solve global issues, such as environmental problems.The theme of the Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”. It will call on the world to solve t he problems human beings face as a result of urbanization(城市化). In the future, more and more people may care about protecting the places they live in.()11. Countries build pavilions to show us ______ with colorful exhibitions and performances.A. the Olympic gamesB. the FIFA World CupC. technologies and culturesD. many cities()12. What’s the meaning of “cultural exchange” in this passage?A. 科技展示B. 文化交流C. 科技交流D. 自由买卖()13. Which of the following is NOT true at the World Expo in this passage?A. People can experience the most advanced technologies.B. Couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion.C. Visitors can walk into the emperor’s palace of Thailand.D. Australia Pavilion will let the visitors experience the snow-capped mountains of the country. ()14. When did the World Expo begin to focus on one theme?A. In 1990.B. In 1993.C. In 1998.D. In 2010.()15. What is the theme of the Shanghai Expo?A. One world, one dream.B. Better world, better life.C. Better city, better life.D. One world, one family.阅读理解(5)ALiving in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks. The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means "yes".Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do, you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing~ He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".()1. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.A. should go abroad for vacationsB. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their experiencesD. had problems with communications()2. People in Micronesia show "yes" by ____.A. nodding headsB. raising eyebrowsC. shaking headsD. saying "no"()3. Tom misunderstood his class at first becauseA. he did not know much about Indian cultureB. he didn't explain everything clearly enoughC. some students didn't understand his questionsD. he didn't know where the students came from()4. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据)this passage?A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D. In India, only shaking heads means "YES".()5. The passage is mainly about _____.A. body language in foreign restaurantsB. class discussion in Indian schoolsC. miscommunication in different culturesD. English teaching in other countriesBOnce there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song."I don't sing," said the man.But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!'So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋)he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all ff you just sit on your talent.()6. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____.A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she wanted to have a changeD. she enjoyed his singing()7. Nat King Cole succeeded because _____.A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chanceC. he continued to play in the barD. he stopped playing the piano()8. The words "sit on" in the passage probably mean"A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to show()9. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _____.A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself()10. Which could be the best title (标题)for the passage?A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden TalentCDoctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登)a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a bookusing less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people.()11. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______.A. some school children could not readB. many children's books were interestingC. children wanted to learn to readD. a writer for children was wanted()12. People like his books because the books ______.A. are cheap and easy to getB. were written in different languagesC. are easy and interesting to readD. were written with invented words()13. He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____.A. 50B. 53C. 56D. 87()14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.()15. From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________.A. won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathB. sold millions of his books himself worldwideC. changed American children's way of readingD. wrote the largest number of books in the world阅读理解(6)ALearn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed(紧张). Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate(集中)on the things you need to do.Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food(垃圾食品)or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them.Learn to be calm(平静)when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence(自信).Have a happy attitude(态度). Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively(积极地)about the difficulties you face.()1. What’s the main idea of the article?A. Don’t work or study too hard.B. What kind of relaxing activities can we do?C. Getting enough sleep, exercising regularly and eating healthily are very important.D. How to feel relaxed and happy under the stress of study and work.()2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word?A. 主动的B. 认真的C. 乐观的D. 轻松的()3. Which statement is right?A. We need to do as many things as possible each day.B. Enough sleep is very necessary for keeping us in top form in both body and mind.C. We should save our time in eating.D. We should try to make as many friends as possible.()4. To be away from worries, which point is not mentioned in this article?A. Going to a psychologist(心理学家)for help.B. Finding time to do the favorite things.C. Making sure which things are the most important and which people can make us relaxed and happy.D. Having an active attitude towards life.()5. According to the writer, one should regard his“cup”________.A. a cupB. half fullC. emptyD. half emptyBCan you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens (网民)” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Intern et expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.()6. _______ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Russia()7. There are about _______ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A.107 million oldB. 22.7 million oldC. 107 million youngD. 22.7 million young()8. Song said some teenagers continued _______ more than ten hours.A. playing online gamesB. searching for informationC. chatting with their friendsD. sending emails to others()9. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she。
完整word版,初三英语阅读题专项练习10篇(含答案)
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初三英语阅读题专项练习(10篇)(001)In England nobody under eighteen years old is allowed to drink in a bar .Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson.How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you.Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home.”“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar.”1.Young people _____ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen.A.is not B.are not C.many D.must2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him.A.by B.for C.with D.without3.On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for _____.A.the first time B.onceC.many times D.eighteen times4.Father wanted to tell his son _____.A.the time to drink B.something about the lightC.when to stop drinking D.something about the bar5.In fact, there _____ at the end of the bar.A.was one light B.were two lightsC.were three lights D.were four lights(002)In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests.Today the forests have almost gone.A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand.China doesn't want to copy the USA's example.We're planting more and more trees.We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country.The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide.It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south.More "Great Green Walls" are needed.Trees must be grown all over the world.Great Green Walls will make the world better.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
完整版)中考英语任务型阅读10篇
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完整版)中考英语任务型阅读10篇XXX-medicine。
XXX "see" patients through high-speed XXX with patients and monitor blood pressure and body temperature through XXX countries。
such as the United XXX。
it has been slow to reach Asia due to high costs。
However。
as the technology improves。
it is expected to develop rapidly in the n。
For example。
the medical school of the Chinese University of Hong Kong has partnered with a big hospital in Beijing。
and Thailand is building a tele-XXX will connect 20 areas。
XXX XXX-medicine?XXX-XXX "see" patients through high-speed XXX.77.How do doctors XXX-medicine?Doctors communicate with patients through video-meetings and can monitor their blood pressure and body temperature through computers.78.Where is XXX-XXX already widely used?XXX-XXX XXX countries。
such as the United XXX.79.Why has tele-medicine been slow to reach Asia?XXX-medicine has been slow to reach Asia due to high costs and other reasons.80.What are some examples of tele-medicine projects in Asia?The medical school of the Chinese University of Hong Kong has partnered with a big hospital in Beijing。
中考英语专项训练 任务型阅读10篇(含解析)
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任务型阅读10篇(23-24九年级上·浙江台州·一模)阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一个选项是多余选项),将其序号填入1-4题,并回答5题。
Ways to ring in the new yearWhen New Year comes, people like to celebrate the beginning of the year in different ways. Here are some clever ideas to ring in the new year.________On New Year’s Eve, many cultures around the world open a window as the clock rings at midnight to let out old year’s air, bring in the new air, and have good luck.________On sticky notes (便利贴), write down what you hope will happen in 2024—for yourself, your family or the world. Then stick them on a board or bedroom wall where you can read them for encouragement.________Challenge yourself in 2024. For example, if you want to learn to cook, you could offer to help your family prepare dinner every Friday night in January. You could help choose the recipe, supermarket for the ingredients, and then do the cooking.________Write “2024” on a bottle. When good things happen or someone gives you a hand in the year, note them on pieces of paper and put them in the bottle. Read your notes and reflect on the year you had until December, 2024. A.Show thanksB.Let in fresh airC.Wish for somethingD.Learn something newE. Write yourself a letter1.2.3.4.5.What else can you do to celebrate the beginning of the year?(23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·一模)Transportation means the way to go out. It has greatly changed with thedevelopment of society.Walking was the main way until humans used animals to carry things. More than 5, 000 years ago people made the wheel successfully. This made it possible for animals to pull carts. People can travel faster. They also traveled by water, at first with simple wooden boat.The steam engine (蒸汽机) was invented in the 1700s. It was an important thing in transportation history and it led the transportation into the modern times. Steam-powered boats and ships could easily travel without wind. On land, inventors used it to drive trains. This made railroads develop fast. The late 1800s saw the first successful bicycles and cars. This made quick and easy transportation possible to more people than ever before. People who bought cars needed more and better roads.In 1903 Wilbur and Orville Wright flew the world’s first plane. The invention of the jet engine in the1940s made air travel the fastest transportation in history.The development of transportation has brought problems, however. Traffic jams, accidents and air pollution are becoming more and more serious. Choosing a green way to travel may be a thing we can do for the earth. Let’s do it!任务A:补全第1—4题的信息。
(英语)中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案).docx
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(英语)中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案).docx(英语)中考英语阅读理解专项训练100( 附答案 )一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people maycollect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissorsto cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.(1) How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years(2) What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪明的B. 愚蠢的C. 美妙的D. 残疾的(3)How many items (物品)are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(4) To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?D. An idea.A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.(5) What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】( 1) C(2) B(3) C(4) D(5) A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。
中考英语阅读理解题及答案10篇
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阅读理解10篇命题:审题:Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on theInternet.kfQYzETYVHMake rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.kfQYzETYVHDon’t give your password (密码> to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. kfQYzETYVHCheck with your parents before giving out a credit (信用> card number.kfQYzETYVHNever send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.kfQYzETYVHCheck with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.kfQYzETYVHNever agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission (允许>. Never meet anyone you met on line alone.kfQYzETYVHAlways remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.kfQYzETYVH If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.kfQYzETYVHTreat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.kfQYzETYVHRemember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.kfQYzETYVH( >1. If you want a true friend on the Internet , you can ____________ .kfQYzETYVHA tell the people what your name is .B meet the people on line alone.C write an e-mail about yourself .D get your parent’s permission.( >2. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.kfQYzETYVHA. give password to othersB. get useful knowledge and informationkfQYzETYVHC. give out a credit card numberD. go into a chat room as they’d like tokfQYzETYVH( >3. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”kfQYzETYVHA. give awayB. leave outC. give outD. put awaykfQYzETYVH( >4. If your parents don’t agree, never________.kfQYzETYVHA. read anything on the InternetB. relax in your free timekfQYzETYVHC. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met onlinekfQYzETYVHD. treat other people as you’d like to be treated ( >5. This passage is mainly about “________”.A. How to use ComputersB. Surfing on the InternetC. Information on the InternetD. Internet Safety RuleskfQYzETYVHKey: D BCCDBDo you know why different animals or pests (昆虫> have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.kfQYzETYVHSome birds like eating locusts (蝗虫>, but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼>. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only atnight.kfQYzETYVHIf you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人>. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.kfQYzETYVHHave you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体>when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开>, its enemies (敌人>cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.kfQYzETYVH( >1.From the passage we learn thatlocusts________.kfQYzETYVHA. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colors to protect themselves( >2.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?kfQYzETYVHA. They run away quickly.B. They have the colors much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night. kfQYzETYVHD. They have to move quietly.( >3.Bears and lions can keep safe because_________.kfQYzETYVHA. they have the colors much like the treesB. they move quietlyC. they like brown and gray colorsD. they live in forests( >4.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A. Because it is very and strong.B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.kfQYzETYVHC. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.kfQYzETYVHD. Because it swims faster than any other fish.( >5.Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB. Colors of Different Animals and PestsC. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD. Some Animals and PestsKey: DCABCCIn 1993 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon(动画片> film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, hesaid ”Stop! That’s our duck!”kfQYzETYVHThe duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the firm The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家> and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight – minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audienceliked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的>, and because he lost his temper (发脾气> very quickly. And theyloved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews(侄子>. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody like Mickey.kfQYzETYVHIn the 1930S, ‘ 40s and ‘ 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared – there were no more new cartoons.kfQYzETYVHClarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.kfQYzETYVH( >1. Who made Donald Duck film? ______A. Mickey Mouse.B. Clarence Nash.C. Walt Disney.D. Pluto.( >2. When was the first Donald Duck film made?______kfQYzETYVHA. In 1933.B. In 1934.C. In 1966.D. In 1930.( >3. Who was Clarence Nash? ______A. A cartoonist.B. Donald Duck’s voice.C. A film-maker.D. A film star.( >4. Where do today’s children see Donald Duck ? ______kfQYzETYVHA. In new film.B. At the cinema.C. On television.D. At concerts.( >5. The underlined word ”audience” in the second paragraph means______ .kfQYzETYVHA. readsB. formal interviewC. law freedomD. the people who watch a film at a cinemaKey: CBBCDDThere once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! It’s hairless and toothless! It’s a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.kfQYzETYVH“When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you don’t do this, you’ll have a beating.”kfQYzETYVH The doctors thought it impossible, but they dared not say anything against the king’s order. Just then and old doctor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to dig a mineral from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains onlyonce in six years. So we need twelve years.”kfQYzETYVH At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents.kfQYzETYVH( >1.Which of the following words makes the sentence untrue? The baby was ______.kfQYzETYVHA.ToothlessB. hairlessC. unusualD. small( >2.The doctors would be beaten if ______.A. the baby daughter didn’t drink their medicineB. they refused to obey the king’s orderC. the baby daughter grew to the right sizeD. the baby daughter became a monster( >3.The old doctor wanted to keep the king’s daughter for twelve years because ______.kfQYzETYVHA. they needed a lot of different plantsB. they need a lot of different mineralsC. this would give the baby time to grow upD. they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second timekfQYzETYVH( >4.The doctors thought it impossible ______.A. for them to change the king’s orderB. for them the prepare the medicine in twelve yearskfQYzETYVHC. for the small baby to drink the medicineD. for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at oncekfQYzETYVH( >5. ______ the king wouldn’t have given them expensive presents.kfQYzETYVHA. Had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girlkfQYzETYVHB. If the doctors hadn’t found the mineralsC. Had the doctors not been able to prepare the magic medicinekfQYzETYVHD. If the daughter were still a monster twelve years laterkfQYzETYVHKey: C B C D DELong ago ,there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.kfQYzETYVH One day a student asked him, “ My dear teacher,didn’t you say you yourself have many ,many more questionsabout things than we do? But I think we students have far more than you.”kfQYzETYVHWith a smile on his face, the teacher drew twocircles ,one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said , “Of course, I have learned much more. But it’s wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And that’s why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn , the more questions you have. You will never learn enough ,you know.”kfQYzETYVH( >1. The learned man drew two circles to show_____.kfQYzETYVHA. he was good at drawing circlesB. his knowledge had something to do with the circleskfQYzETYVHC. why he had more questions than the studentsD. how he could get more knowledge( >2. The student didn’t agree that ______.A. the teacher had so many questions as a learned mankfQYzETYVHB. the teacher had so many questionsC. the students had fewer questions than the teacherkfQYzETYVHD. the students had more questions than 0the teacherkfQYzETYVH( >3. The teacher was famous for his ______.A. kindnessB. knowledgeC. patienceD. questions( >4. From the passage we can learn that_____.A. the more questions we have, the more knowledge we may getkfQYzETYVHB. it’s never too old to learnC. every one of us should try to be a learned manD. a teacher should have many questions( >5.Which of the following shows us what the teacher drew?kfQYzETYVHKey: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.AFMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful .Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the studentsthemselves.kfQYzETYVHIt is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school .Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison did not evenfinish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school . They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all , they knew how to use theirbrain.kfQYzETYVH( >1. People go to school to _______.A. learn several subjectsB. make a livingC. get an educationD. to learn a skill( >2. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is________. kfQYzETYVHA. to teach his students everything he knowsB. to know everythingC. to teach the students how to thinkD. to teach the students how to study by themselveskfQYzETYVH( >3. To work out a math problem ,you need to know________. kfQYzETYVHA. only a certain formulaB. how to memorize some factsC. only some factsD. the method to work it out( >4. Why were many scientists so successful?A. They received good education.B. They were very clever.C. They knew how to learn.D. They learned lots of facts and formulas.( >5. How did great scientists study?A. They read a lot of books and asked many questionswhile reading.kfQYzETYVHB. They did thousands of experiments.C. They always worked hard and never wasted time.D. All of the above.Key: 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.DGA Children RestaurantIn Amsterdam, the capital of Holland, there is a uniqueChildren Restaurant. It is run wholly by the children. Fromthe manager to the cooks, cashiers, waiters or waitressesand other staff members are all children form 6 to 12 yearsold. They themselves do all the necessary work such as cooking and cleaning. These children are selected in Amsterdam. After training, they may serve in the Restaurant for four weeks. All of them are willing to work there and they are very proud of the work.kfQYzETYVHThis Restaurant was founded in 1983 by a woman cook, who wanted to give the children chances to learn to be useful to the society. And now she is the only adult there, but her job is just to take care of the children.kfQYzETYVH The Restaurant is welcomed almost by everyone. Since there are only 20 seats in the restaurant, it is always very crowded.kfQYzETYVHSo you should make a reservation months in advance. The cost of a meal differs according to the customers. Usually US $ 4 for each adult, but much cheaper for the children. And its business hours are only on Saturday evenings and Sunday afternoons.kfQYzETYVH( >1. The children in thisrestaurant__________________.kfQYzETYVHA. can earn only four dollars a dayB. are fond of working thereC. will have to work there for over a monthD. do all the work except cooking( >2. The word “cashier” in the first passage perhaps means_________________.kfQYzETYVHA. a person who cooks foodB. a person who does cleaningC. a person who receives and pays out money in a restaurant etc.kfQYzETYVHD. a person who serves food to customers( >3. Which can be TRUE according to thispassage ?kfQYzETYVHA. All the children in the restaurant form Amsterdam kfQYzETYVHB. If you don’t order a meal a month ahead of time,you will get no food in the city.kfQYzETYVHC. Everybody likes the Restaurant , so it is oftenfilled with customers.kfQYzETYVHD. In Amsterdam, any child between 6 and 12 can workin this Restaurant if he likeskfQYzETYVH( >4. Which is NOT true according to the writer?A. This Restaurant has a history of about 20 years. kfQYzETYVHB. For the same meal a child will pay less while an adults pay more.kfQYzETYVHC. The woman who set up this Restaurant used to be a cook.kfQYzETYVHD. There are more than a score of seats.( >5. The Children Restaurant was managedby_______________.kfQYzETYVHA. the government of AmsterdamB. a woman cookC. the children themselvesD. one of the children’s parentsKey: 1.B 2. C 3.A 4.D 5.CHMark Twain’s First MoneyMark Twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he ever earned.kfQYzETYVHHe thought a long time and then said , “Yes, it was at school. I can remember everything about it . School boys in those days did not take good care of their chairs and desks. There was a rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or chair, he would have to pay five dollars or theteacher would beat him in front of the whole school.”kfQYzETYVH“One day I damaged my desk in some way, I had to pay five dollars or be beaten before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over the teacher. But before he gave me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me a beating.”kfQYzETYVH“But as I had one beating and I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. So that’s what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.”kfQYzETYVH( >1. Mark Twain earned his first money_________.kfQYzETYVHA. when he was a pupilB. when he became a writerkfQYzETYVHC. when he taught at a schoolD. when he was beaten by his fatherkfQYzETYVH( >2. The school made the rule so that theycould_____.kfQYzETYVHA. teach the students wellB. give the students a beatingC. keep the desks and chairs wellD. ask the students for more money( >3. Mark Twain’s father______.A. was happy to give him the moneyB. got angry when he knew what Mark Twain had done at schoolkfQYzETYVHC. said sorry to the teacher when he heard the newskfQYzETYVHD. agreed to beat Mark Twain and then give him the moneykfQYzETYVH( >4. Mark Twain’s father thought if he gave Mark Twain the money______.kfQYzETYVHA. he would not be beaten in front of the wholeschoolkfQYzETYVHB. he would go to the school againC. he would never do that againD. he would earn the money( >5. Mark Twain was beaten_______.A. at homeB. only by his fatherC. at schoolD. both at school and at homeaEkalLCuMe( >6. Mark Twain______.A. gave the money to the teacherB. bought a desk for the schoolaEkalLCuMeC. asked his father to go upstairsD. kept themoney for himselfaEkalLCuMe( >7. Mark Twain’s father neat himbecause________.aEkalLCuMeA.he wanted to teach the boy a lessonB.he didn’t want the boy to be beaten by the teacherC.he didn’t want to give him the moneyD.he didn’t want to have his family disgracedKey:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.DIThe Piano ConcertA young woman in a small German town was going to give a piano concert. Her posters said that she was a pupil of Franz Liszt, the great Hungarian pianist..aEkalLCuMe This was not true.One day the woman learned that Liszt himself was in town. Now people would find out that, she would never be able to give a concert again . What should shedo?aEkalLCuMeFinally she went to see the famous man himself. Shetold him everything .Her parents were dead and she was alone. She had to make a living. She decided to give piano lessons to rich children. But who would send their children to an unknown young woman? She told people that Franz Liszt was her teacher.aEkalLCuMe“I believe you,” Liszt said , “ You have done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it. That’s enough. Now let me hear you play.”aEkalLCuMeThe young woman was shy at first ,But then she sawLiszt smiling. It made her feel better. Now she wasn’t afraid any more. She started playing .She put her heartinto it and she played wonderfully, Liszt was quite pleased.aEkalLCuMeWhen she finished , she turned to look at Liszt. There was a smile on his face. She could see he was pleased. Then Liszt gave her some advice, After he finished , he said, “ Now you really are my pupil. Go ahead with your concert. And you can add a note to the posters. Say that your teacher himself will be there. He will play the last piece.”aEkalLCuMe( >1.A pupil of Franz Liszt was going to give a piano concert in a small German town before the great pianist himself came.aEkalLCuMe( >2.Franz Liszt himself went to say something to the woman about her mistake.aEkalLCuMe( >3.When the woman knew the pianist came to town, she was very worried and afraid.aEkalLCuMe( >4.In fact the woman played the piano verywell.aEkalLCuMe( >5.At last Franz Liszt took the young woman as his pupil.aEkalLCuMeKey: 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.TJFire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.aEkalLCuMeNobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story fromAustralia tells about a man very, very long time ago. Hewent up to the sun by a rope and brought firedown.aEkalLCuMeToday people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.aEkalLCuMeFires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.aEkalLCuMeBe careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. aEkalLCuMe( >1. Which is true?A. We are not sure how people started to use fire.B. It is an Australian who started a fire.C. We know how people began to use fire.D. Nobody knows how to make a fire.( >2. Children mustn’t play with matches because______.aEkalLCuMeA. matches burn paperB. it is not interestingC. matches can be dangerousD. they don’t know how to make a fire with matches ( >3. If you are going to put out a fire, you______.aEkalLCuMeA. must be careful with matchesB. ought to know it can be harmfulC. have to cover it with water onlyD. should keep air away from it( >4. We must be careful with fire, or it ______.A. can beB. warms our housesC. might burn usD. will help us( >5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fire can help people in many ways.B. Fire can be both helpful and harmful.C. Fire can burn things and peopleD. We must be careful with matches.Key: 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B申明:所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途。
中考英语阅读理解训练(共16篇)及答案
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中考英语阅读训练(01)This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver."I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.""It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.""I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.""Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows.""I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!"1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____.A. driveB. make money •C. climb in through the windowD. meet a lot of people2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____.A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn't open the door for herC. she didn't want to pay the driverD. she couldn't find her key3.The story happened _____.A. early in the morningB. late at nightC.20 miles outside LondonD. near the police station4.Which of the following is wrong?A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning.B. The police made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.5.The driver climbed in through the window toA. get money from the womanB. return the dog to the womanC. see what was happening in the houseD. phone the policeKEY: 1-5 ADBCC中考英语阅读训练(02)There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington, D. C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.1. How many states are there in the U. S. A. ?A. FiveB. Forty- Five.C. FiftyD. Fifteen.2. Which state is the largest in population?A. California.B. Rhode-Island.C. AlaskaD. Los Angeles.3. Which state is the oldest, the newest, and the smallest in population?A. Rhode Island.B. Seattle.C. San Francisco.D. Alaska.4. Which of the following is true?A. The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.B. Washington is the most important and the largest city.C. New York is the largest city in the United States.D. Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.5. Why is Washington, D. C. the most important American city?Because _________.A. it is the largest cityB. it is the largest in populationC. it is the most beautiful cityD. it is the capital of the United StatesKEY: 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练(03)Mrs Black lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. Her son, Jack, lived with her. He worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. Then she said to him, "Jack, why do you never telephone me?"Jack laughed, "But, mother, you haven't got a telephone. ""No. "she answered, "I haven't, but you have got one. "1. The old Black ______.A. is deadB. lives with his wifeC. went to a small villageD. worked in a shop2. Jack lived with his mother______he worked in the village.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. so3. Greensea is _________.A. a big cityB. a small villageC. a townD. a man's name4. Jack didn't phone his mother because ______.A. he had no phoneB. he was very busyC. his mother had no phoneD. he went home every day5. Jack's mother was very angry because ______.A. Jack didn't want to ring her upB. Jack had a telephone but she hadn'tC. she didn't know how to make a telephoneD. she didn't know she couldn't be calledKEY: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练(04)Danny was just tired about the way things were going.His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson.It seemed that she would never stop talking."Somebody's got to stop that boy! " she was shouting."Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood(四邻).And he loves to pick on(结交)little boys like Danny."Mrs.Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned(担心)a lot."I didn't know that Danny was being picked on, " she answered."He's never said anything about this to me! " Mrs.Green looked at Danny."How long has this been going on? " she asked.Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor.He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood.After all, most of them were nice to him.He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick.Maybe the time had come to find new friends.He felt it hard to make up his mind.1.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Danny was not a good studentB.Danny's mother talked too much about the schoolC.Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem beforeD.Danny wanted to get away from Rick2.When Danny's mother came for Mrs Green, the matter was now ______ to Mrs Green.A.serious B.common C.untrue D.similar3.Danny now ______.A.was tired of the school and his friendsB.had no friends at allC.was not sure what he should to with the problemD.made some new friends in the neighborhood4.Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs Green because ______.A.she had known itB.the other boys would tell herC.he didn't want to be in troubleD.his mother didn't want him to say it5.The word 'gang' in the reading means '______'.A.a place for boys to play gamesB.a group of young peopleC.a school bus for children to and from schoolD.the teacher's officeKEY: 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B中考英语阅读训练(05)Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s.It stands by the River Byer, in twenty—five hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest.The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulsham's wild woods(野外)parties.Many years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room.The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two living—rooms, and a dining—room with a real Adam fireplace.Its library has a good view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.At the back of the house there is room for four cars.The third Foulsham once kept there.In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s.If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to:Harvey.Platt, Longford &Son6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.1.Foulsham House is ______.A.an old farm houseB.a 25—house for people to come to listen to its storyC.a large house for people to come to listen to its storyD.a house with a history of nearly two hundred years2.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Smithson built the house for wild wood partiesB.many important people had been to Foulsham HouseC.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties hereD.the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea3.The sentence 'Its library has a good view over the park and the river, ' means'______'.A.The park and the river can be seen clearly from the libraryB.The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wallC.The library was built in the park by the riverD.Books about the park and the river can be read in the library4.Which of the following is true?A.The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.B.The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house.C.The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go.D.There is some parking behind the house.5.We can infer(推断) that Harvey ______.A.wants the house to meet the needs of modern lifeB.wants people to know the history of the houseC.wants to sell the houseD.wants some money to make the house meet today's needsKEY: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C中考英语阅读训练(06)John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five. He arrived at the doctor's at twenty to five. He thought, "It's a little bit earlier. I'll wait for a moment. It's good to keep the time." Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor's. He looked around and saw a noisy square(广场)not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her address and took her home. The girl's parents were very thankful.Then John hurried to the doctor's. The doctor said angrily when he saw him, "You're late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? " John said nothing but one word—"Sorry! "1.John drove to the doctor's ______.A.late B.on time C.in time D.in no time2.John went to the square to ______.A.spend the time B.enjoy himselfC.see the children and the women D.help the girl3.The girl cried because ______.A.someone hit her B.she fell off her bike C.her parents were angry with her D.she didn't find the way home4.At last John got to the doctor's at ______.A.twenty to five B.twenty past fiveC.five o'clock D.forty past five5.From the story, we know John is a ______.A.busy person B.quiet personC.helpful person D.lucky personKEY: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C中考英语阅读训练(07)The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to past. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly."Where have I seen that face before ?" he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses."Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. ""Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.1. In which country did the story happen?A. It happened in America.B. It happened in Australia. .C. It happened in England.D. The story didn‘t tell us.2. Why did Jack stop his car?A. He wanted to see who the driver was.B. He didn’t want to pass by first.C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go.3. Who was wanted by the police in this passage?A. Jack.B. The driver in the American car.C. Either Jack or the driver.D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.4. what did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?A. He drove to the City BankB. He drove to the police.C. He made a telephone call.D. He stopped the American car.5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?A. The police.B. JackC. Nobody.D. The American driverKEY: 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A中考英语阅读训练(08)Linda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised(答应)her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safely. This is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so little. "If there were an accident. " He says, ‘they’d know soon enough. Bad news travels fast. "But Linda has promised that she would ring. "However," she says, "‘it doesn’t cost much when you just think that it‘s the other side of the world. It’s only six pence per second (每秒六便士)。
中考英语阅读理解专项训练45篇及答案
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中考模拟英语阅读理解专项训练(45篇)(1)Greta and her family like to go skiing. Their favourite place to ski is Big Mountain Ski Resort (度假胜地) Centre. This year, Greta took her friend Carmen skiing. Carmen had never skied before, so she did n‘t have her own ski equipment. Greta took Carmen to the Big Mountain Ski Shop. There, Carmen rent(租借)all the things that she needed for skiing.BIG MOUNTAIN SKI SHOPSkisFull Day—8hours Half Day—4 hoursSkis $15 $ 10Boots $20$ 15Poles $10$ 5SnowboardFull Day onlyBoard $ 25Boots $ 20Ski and Snowboard LessonsBeginner (group lesson) $ 10 per hour Advanced (private lesson) $20 per hourWelcome to Big Mountain Ski Resort Centre! Have a good time!31. If she rented o nly boots and skis for a full day, Carmen would pay _________.A. $ 45B. $ 20C. $ 35D. $ 5532. The underlined word ―equipment‖ means ___________.A.器材B.教练C. 服装D.摄影33. Carmen may see the table(表格) above ____________.A. on TVB. On the wall of the shopC. in the newspaperD. on the Internet(2)Dr. Black put on a false smile(假笑)as she entered Janet‘s hospital room. She couldn‘t let Janet see that she was worried. Yet she had been searching for the cause of Janet‘s illness and hadn‘t found a clue.―How are you feeling today?‖ Dr. Black asked her patient. Janet replied that she felt about the same —terribly uncomfortable.The doctor tried to get Janet‘s mind off her health by talking about Janet‘s vacation at Lake Winnow.But Dr. Black couldn‘t keep her own mind on the conversation. She kept wondering what could be wrong with her patient.Suddenly Janet‘s words stopped Dr. Black‘s thoughts: ―… the vacation was really perfect, except for the food. The last meal I ate was especially terri ble.‖Dr. Black quickly came back to the talk, ―Janet, when did you eat that meal?‖ Janet said that it had been the day before yesterday.―I think we‘ve discovered your problem,‖ Dr. Black said as she left. Several hours later, Dr. Black was back with the answer. ―Janet, the food you ate made you ill. You‘re suffering from food poisoning.Now that we know what‘s wrong, we can take care of your problem.‖34.What made Janet sick?A. an insect (昆虫) biteB. bad foodC. bad waterD. cold weather35. Where did Janet go on her vacation?A. She took a trip to the city.B. She went camping in the mountains.C. She spent a week at the seashore.D. She took a trip to a lake.36. What is the main idea of the story?A. A doctor discovers what made Janet sick.B. Dr. Black becomes ill.C. Janet goes on vacation.D. A doctor talks to Janet in the hospital.37. What would happen to Janet shortly after? She would ________.A. be worseB. be OKC. dieD. be angry with the doctor(3)One day, Wilbur Smith was enjoying the jacket(书套)of his latest book on a flight to America when the middle-aged man in the next seat asked, ―I see you read Wilbur Smith. What do you think of him?‖ ―I think he is clever and successful.‖ replied Wilbur. ―Well, the guy is a friend of mine,‖ said his neighbour proudly.―Oh, really?‖ said Wilbur.―Not only that, but I‘m the model for one of his heroes‖―Is that so?‖―Yeah. Would you like hi s signature(签名)?‖―Could you arrange that?‖ asked Wilbur.―Sure. Give me your card.‖Wilbur handed over his business card, and the man carefully put it in his top pocket. Not surprisingly, Wilbur didn‘t hear from his ―friend‖ after that.38. Wilbur Smith went to America ________ that day.A. by airB. by trainC. in a carD. on a coach39. According to the passage, we know that Wilbur Smith is __________.A. a teacherB. a businessmanC. a writerD. reporter40. The middle-aged man in the passage is ____________.A. a stranger to WilburB. a friend of Wilbur‘sC. a neighbour who lives next to WilburD. a hero of Wilbur‘s book41. When the mid-aged man saw Wilbur‘s business card, he felt v ery _________.A. proudB. happyC. excitedD. surprised(4)On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dressed in a suit of policeman‘s clothes long before the end of the first scene. He certai nly looked the part all right, he thought as he admired himself in the mirror.Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all, it was his first time to have a part in a play. How could he face all those people watching the play? He put his head in his hands and tried to remember his lines(台词),but nothing came to his mind.A knock on the door made him look up. He was to go on stage in the second scene. ―Have I missed my part and destroyed (破坏)the play for everybody ?‖ he thought to himself. But it was only th e manager. She noticed how nervous he was and suggested he should stand near the stage where he could watch and follow the play. It was a good way of getting rid of this nervousness, she said.She was right, it seemed to work. In fact, the more he watched the play, the more he felt himself part of it.42. Jack played the role of ________ in the play.A. a murdererB. a managerC. a thiefD. a policeman43. Jack would play in the ________ scene of the play.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth44. The manager came to Jack to __________.A. help him to learn the lines by heartB. tell him not to play his partC. play instead of himD. help him relax45. What can we refer(推断) from the passage?A. The best way to play well is to remember lines again and again.B.Jack was not suitable for his role.C.The manager was unkind and unhelpful.D.Jack didn‘t feel nervous any more in the end.【答案】(1)31-33 CAB (2)34-37 BDAB (3)38-41 ACAD (4)42-45 DBDDD(5)三月月考One day when Jack was walking in the park, he saw a woman, who lived a few miles away, sitting on a bench(凳子)with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman.Jack walked up to the woman and said, "Hello, Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while?" "Of course, please sit down," Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked quietly together. The dog continued to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed."That's a nice dog, isn't he?" Jack said, pointing at the animal."Yes, he is. He's handsome. He's a bit of a mixture, but that's not a bad thing. He's strong and healthy.""And hungry, "Jack said." He hasn't taken his eyes off you. He thinks you've got some food for him.""That's true, "Sue said." But I haven't."They both laughed and then Jack said, "Does your dog bite(咬人)?""No, "Sue said, "He's never bitten anyone. He's always gentle and friendly."Hearing this, Jack decided to hold out his hand and touched the animal's head. Suddenly it jumped up and bit him."Hey!" Jack shouted." You said your dog didn't bite."Sue replied in surprise, "Yeah, I did. But this is not my dog. My dog's at home."46. The dog looked at the woman because ________.A. the woman wanted to feed himB. the woman was friendlyC. he was strong and healthyD. he was hungry47. Jack and Sue were ________.A. friendsB. next-door neighborsC. strangersD. in the same family48. Jack touched the dog because he believed ________.A. the dog was handsomeB. Sue's dog was unfriendlyC. the dog was Sue‘sD. Sue's dog was at home49. We can know form the passage that ________.A. Sue gave a wrong answerB. Jack made a mistakeC. the dog wasn't dangerousD. both Jack and Sue liked the dog(6)三月月考No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting(天气预报).For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow(彩虹) during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog(雾) appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.50. Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase ―on the way‖?A. awayB. goneC. disappearingD. coming51. When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will be_________.A. warmB. rainyC. clear and fineD. cold52. Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy?A. A rainbow appears in the morning.B. Some birds fly high.C. The stars twinkle clearly at night.D. Fogs appear in the morning just above a river.(7)One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I……"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most……"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing" is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.53. This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing" in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time54. From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 1 is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to b ed very late."C. "….so I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."55. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."56. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "…… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "……she is one of the most beautiful w omen."C. "……she is one of the most famous speakers."D. "……she is one of the most talkative women."(8)Would you know what to do during a big earthquake? Scientists have some advice for us.If the ground begins shaking while you are driving, stop your car on the roadside and stay in it. If you are in a tall building, don't use the lift and never jump out of the windows. When you are in a living room, find a strong table or rush into a smaller room like washroom. Then lie down your body. Take care of your head. When you are in a public place, like supermarket or cinema, don't crowd in jam(拥挤) , or you may fall over and get hurt. Cross your arms to protect yourself. You can also find a place to hide.After the main shake, quickly run out of the dangerous building for there will be small earthquakes. If you are safe, remember not to engage the phone line, keep it free for rescue(援救) using. Don't go to the hospital if you are not badly hurt, others will really need help. Take part in the rescue action if you can.57. What should people do if they are driving when an earthquake happens?A. Drive on quickly.B. Take care of the car.C. Stop the car on the roadside.D. Jump out of the windows.58. Why does the writer say "Don't crowd in jam in public places"?A. Because people can lie down easily.B. Because people may get help quickly.C. Because it can help avoid falling over.D. Because it can help find a place to hide.59. What does the underlined word "engage" in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A.占用B.触摸C.接通D.修理60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. Try to help the others if you can.B. Stay in the dangerous building after the main shake.C. Go to a doctor even though you are not badly hurt.D. Keep making phone calls to tell your family that you are safe.【答案】46—50 DACBD 51—55 CAABA 56—60 DCCAA(9)56. Sydney Tower is ______ in Sydney, Australia.A. the busiest streetB. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful parkD. the highest point57. If you Want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can' t _______ .A. email sydneytower@ hotmail, cornB. fax 02 9333 9203C. search www. sydneytower, com. auD. dial 02 9333 922258.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ______ .A. $60B. $90C. $120D. $150st Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower _____ .A. after 11:30 pmB. before 11:30 pmC. at 10:30 pmD. by 10:30 pm60.The passage, above is probably________ .A. a piece of newsB. a conversationC. a storyD. an advertisement(10)When an big earthquake hit Wenchuan on May 12,many houses fell down. After the earthquake,all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday,when I was reading a newspaper,a special picture touched(触动)me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins,Brad and Brett,and three-year-old Meghan. "We have so much,and these p oor people now have nothing. We'll share what we have with them.‖I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this,I encouraged(鼓励) the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out his old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy,her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. "Oh,dear,‖I said, ―You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.‖ Meghan said,―Lucy makes me happy,Mommy. Maybe she'll make another little girl happy,too.‖I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It's easy to give something that we don't want any more,but harder to give what we cherish(珍爱),isn't?61. The writer has children.A. oneB. two C three D. four62. The underlined word "donate" probably means .A.捐赠B.丢掉C.展出D.放好63. Lucy is the name of .A. a girlB. a gameC. a dollD. an earthquake64. Which of the following is TURE?A. An earthquake happened in the writer's hometown.B. The writer didn't let Meghan give her much-loved doll at last.C. The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.D. The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.65.What's the best title of this passage?A. A Family Story.B. The Spirit(精神)of Giving.C. The way of helping others.D. A Sad Experience.(11)配对阅读。
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中考英语阅读简答专项训练阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
ANearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition (学费). At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community ( 社区) colleges, tuition is free. There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities.They may live in dormitories or apartments ( flats), and they must pay for it. Finally,students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their children’s education when the child ren are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans (贷款) from the government. They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education.阅读短文,回答问题或完成答句,每题词数不超过5 个1.Which students pay for their education?in colleges and universities pay for their education.2.How much is the higher tuition?It is or more.3.Are there any free tuition colleges?.4.W hy do many students live in dormitories or apartments?Because they .5.What must students buy finally?They must .6.When do many students pay back their loans from the government?They pay them back .BSome people want to be shot into space after their death, others want to lie deep under the sea. But most people want to go into the freezer(冷藏库).These are believers in cryogenics(低温冷冻学).Now some diseases can’t be cured, but they may be cured sometime in the future. So some people hope that their bodies can be frozen after they die. When a cure is found, warm up his or her body, bring it back to life and take the cure. Once the body is frozen, it is kept in liquid nitrogen(液态氮) at a temperature of 328 degrees below zero.Now around a thousand people are going to take cryogenic treatment(处理), though most scientists say it won’t work. If we freeze huge creatures( 生物) like humans, every one of their cells(细胞) will be broken. Can they be brought back to life in the future?根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
7.Where do most people hope that their bodies are kept after their death?8.Why do they want the world to keep their bodies well?9.How do scientists usually keep a dead man’s body?10.How many people are going to take cryogenic treatment after they die?CA rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. On the ground lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The rich man called out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?”“This is a fig(无花果) tree, sir. ” He said.“A fig tree?” the rich man was very surprised, “Why, how old are you, may I ask?”“I am ninety years old.”“What!” cried the rich man, “You’re ninet y years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take years to give fruit. You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree. ” The old man looked around the garden. Then he said with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy? ”“Sure,” the man did not know why he asked this question. “Then tell me this,” he said, “Who planted the fig trees?” “Why-why? I don’t know.” “You see, sir.” went on the old man,“Our forefathers(祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”The rich man was quiet and said, “You are right,my good man. We should do some things for the people after us. Thank you very much.”Then he rode away.根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
11.W hat tree was the old man planting when the rich man saw him?12.How old was the old man?13.The old man was planting the tree to get himself some fruit to eat,wasn’t he? Who was he planting the tree for?14.Did the rich man eat figs when he was a boy?15.What should we do for the people after us?DIn general,laws for children are a good thing.One hundred years ago in industrial countries, children worked 18 hours a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough. Both parents and teachers could do the same.Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think children must obey rules or they should be punished,others do not agree. The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents don’t hit them. If the children go too far,the parents punish them by making fun of them.Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children. American parents can spank(打……臀部) their children at home,but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is also true in Germany. In contrast(对比), it is against the law for anyone to hit a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government official who works for their rights. There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet!根据短文内容回答下列各问题。