外研版必修三第二单元知识点
外研版高中英语必修三module2知识点
Not only … but also …句型中 not only句倒装； but also句无需倒装
• Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.
• Not only is he a scientist, but he is also a boxer.
____ a beautiful river.
A. in front of it lay
B.B. in front of which lay
C. in front of it laid
D. in front of lied
2. With everything she needed ____,
she hurried home.
fight + n/pron He fought cancer and lived to be 80. fight against They are fighting against the enemy. fight with 和…作战，与…并肩作战 In such terrible situation, who would like to fight with us. fight for 为 (事业、自由、权力) 而斗争 They are fighting for freedom.
The chairman told the speaker that she _____ to speak a little louder so as to make herself ______.
A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hear C. had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard
新课标外研社版高中英语必修三教材知识点详解(Module2 Developing and Developed Countries)
［教材优化全析］Introduction1.disease[C]&[U] 疾病，弊病。
例如：He is suffering from heart disease.他患有心脏病。
He has a family disease.他患有遗传病。
prevent a disease 预防疾病a disease of the mind 心病disease of society 社会弊端cation [C]&[U] 教育，教育学。
例如：Education is given to children by the government.政府提供对儿童的教育。
She has had a good education.她受过良好教育。
How do they get an education?他们怎么样才能受到教育呢?3.hunger [U] 饥饿。
例如：There is hunger in all the places where the crop was spoilt by the flood.庄稼遭受水灾毁坏的地方都在闹饥荒。
He satisfied his hunger with everything in the refrigerator.他把冰箱内的所有东西拿来充饥。
4.poverty [U] 贫穷，贫困。
例如：She has lived in poverty all her life.她一生都过着贫困的生活。
Poverty prevented the boy from continuing his education.贫穷使那个男孩无法继续读书。
Reading and vocabulary1.From the agreement came the Human Development Report.在这样一个协议的基础上，形成了人类发展报告。
本句是一个倒装句。
介词短语放于句首，句子完全倒装。
外研社必修三Module2知识点
• be connected with • be related to • • • • be close to 接近；靠近 close(adj/adv)接近；靠近 closely(adv) 严密地；紧密地 closed(adj) 关掉的
P11
up to ①多达…直到…②胜任③正在 做…④up to sb to do做某事是某人 的职责⑤It’s up to you由你决定 Eg. Everyone must eat, from the beggars up to the presidents Eg He’s not up to the job Eg It’s up to you to clean the room orway is at the top while the US…
• 9.
• 10.
• 11.
• 12.
• 13.
• 14.
• 15.
• 1---5 • 6---10 • 11---15
hunger (n/v) hunger for 渴望… in hunger 处于饥饿中
poverty→ poor in/ out of poverty 处于/摆脱贫困 with the development of our society
• • • •
measure(n/v) 方法；测量；衡量 take measures to do 采取措施做 be measured by weight/ the hour The table measuring 2 meters is over there.
• position 位置；职位 • The position ____ he’s working is good
• figure (n) 数字；人物；轮廓；体型 • figure out 算出；想出；理解 • be crowded with • be similar to sb in sth Lucy is similar to Lily in appearance
外研版英语必修三第二单元
Module 2 developing and developed countries（基础篇）1.surprise vt 使什么惊讶；n 抽象概念的吃惊惊讶意外；指具体的令人吃惊的人/事eg：a look\ an expression of surpriseShe stood up in surpriseYour coming is a pleasant surprise2. with +宾语+宾补without+宾语+宾补（介词短语作后置定语，状语；动名词不定式作主，宾表。
）3.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事4.give examples of sth 举出某物的例子，举例说明某物Eg：Please give an example of this language point.5.move out of 从哪里搬出来。
脱离摆脱6.increase by 增加了increase to 增加到7.collect/raise money for 为什么集资Give money to 给什么提供资金援助8.explain sth to sb （表物的宾语简短）explain to sb/ sth （表物的宾语过长）给某人解释某物rmation on 关于什么的信息10.for oneself 为自己11.be willing to do sth 乐意做某事12.a lot more +n ；much more +adj.13.be connected with 与什么有联系（抽象事物）；与什么相连（实物）14.as···as 同级比较；as many/much +n asEg：I have as many books as he （dose）. My books are as many as his.15.less +adj/adv原级较少的，不那么的16.how do you find sb/sth；how do you like sb/sth；what do you think about sb/sth；what is your opinion about sb/sth（用来询问对某物的看法，评价）17.as sb see（them/it）；in one＇s opinion 照某人看来18.I did not get that；I have got it；I have understand it 得到，明白，听见19.Let’s find some of the action 激动人心的事情20.find sth out 查明，弄清楚；find out about 查询，查明有关什么的结果21.this/that/it is because（表语从句）前文交待结果，后文交待原因This/that/it is why 前文交待原因，后文交待结果22. be/get close to靠近；近；接近；即将发生二．重点句型1．____________________ the Human Development Report.人类发展报告就出自于这一协议。
外研版必修第三册unit2单元知识总结
Unit 2 Making a difference 重点词汇1.contribution n.贡献contribute vt.& vi.捐款;贡献;捐助;导致;投稿contributor n. 贡献者;捐助者;投稿者contribute sth to...把某物捐献给……contribute to为……做出贡献;有助于;导致make a contribution/contributions to为……做出贡献2.relief n. 减轻,缓解,宽慰,轻松in/with relief 如释重负to one’s relief 使人宽慰的是relieve vt.减轻;缓和relieve sb of sth解除某人的(负担、痛苦等)2.effective adj.有效的,产生预期效果的effect n.影响;效果affect vt.影响have an effect/influence on/upon对……产生影响come/go into effect生效bring/carry/put...into effect实施;使……生效/起作用side effect副作用3.earn v.挣(钱)earnings n. 所得,收入,工资earn/make money 挣钱earn one’s living=make a living谋生5.donate v.捐赠,捐献donate sth to...把某物捐献给……make a donation to 向……捐赠6.break into a smile 突然笑起来break one’s word/promise违背诺言;食言break up打碎;拆散;结束;分裂(解体);散开break down出故障;失败;垮掉break in强行进入;打断break into强行闯入;突然开始(笑、唱等)break off断开;使折断;中断break out突然开始;爆发break away (from sb/sth)逃脱;脱离;背叛(某人/某物) break through取得突破;取得新的重大发现7.sensitive adj.敏感的,容易生气的be sensitive to对……敏感的;体贴的;善解人意的be sensitive about介意……;在乎……in a sense 在某种意义上in no sense决不(放在句首时,句子用部分倒装) there is no sense in doing sth做某事没有意义make sense 有意义make sense of理解8.generous adj.慷慨的,大方的be generous with sth在……方面很慷慨be generous to sb 对某人很大方9.hesitate v.迟疑,犹豫hesitant adj.犹豫不决的hesitation n.犹豫不决hesitate to do sth迟疑做某事;不愿做某事hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth (做)某事犹豫不决without hesitation 毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth 毫不犹豫地做某事10.assistance n.帮助,援助assistant v.助手;助理assist vt.帮助be of assistance 有帮助的with the assistance of...在……的帮助下assist sb with/in sth帮助某人某事assist sb to do sth帮助某人做某事assist sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事11.confirmation v.证实,证明……confirm a theory 证实一种理论confirm one’s belief坚定某人的信念It has been confirmed that ……已经证实……12.aid v.帮助,援助give sb first aid/give first aid to sb 对某人进行急救come/go to one’s aid/help 帮助某人in aid of 为了援助with the aid of 在……的帮助下aid sb in/with (doing) sth在(做)某事方面帮助某人aid sb to do sth帮助某人做某事13.achievement n.成就,功绩a sense of achievement成就感make a great achievement取得伟大的成就achieve /realise one’s dream/aim实现某人的梦想/目标14.major adj. 重要的,主要的majority n.大多数major in sth主修(大专院校的)科目the majority of大多数in the majority占大多数minor adj.少数的minority n. 少数in the minority 占少数15.treatment n. 治疗;疗法treat sb like/as...把某人当……看待treat sth seriously认真对待某事treat sb/oneself to用……款待某人/自己under treatment正在治疗16.obtain v.获得,得到obtain sth from...从……获得某物obtainable adj. 可获得的重点句式1.And why is the water so dirty that it makes them sick?为什么那里的水那么脏以至于让他们生病呢?【句式剖析】so...that...引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”。
外研版英语必修三Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries知识点
点拨 up to now 到现在为止 up to 50 students 多达50个学生 be up to (doing) sth. 忙于(做)某事 It’s up to you! 由你决定! be up to sb. to do sth. 由某人来决定做某事
【联想】 含有up to的常用短语:add up to(总计),come up to(接近,走上去)、look up to(敬佩,崇拜)、live up to(到达,不辜负)、wake up to(意识到)、up to date(现代的,最新的)、up to standard(到达标准;合乎标准)
③Food safety is highly important, so the government spares effort to prevent food pollution. effort前加no ◆完成句子 ④We must spare no effort to solve the traffic problems that have affected the economic development. 我们必须不遗余力去解决影响经济发展的交通问题。 ⑤To be admitted to a key university, all the students in Senior 3 are making every effort to study . 为了考上重点大学,所有的高三学生都在尽一切努力学习。
⑧When I know all the facts, I’ll be in a position to advise (advise)you. ◆完成句子 ⑨One of the cups is out of position .Put it back in position . 有只杯子位置不对,把它放在适当的位置。 ⑩At present she holds the position of the manager of the company. 她现任公司经理。
外研版高中英语必修三Module2知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)
考点分布备考指南1.重点单词如measure, position, figure的识记、理解、固定搭配。
词汇和短语的理解和记忆不是孤立的，需要结合具体的句子和语境进行准确理解，掌握其基本用法和固定搭配。
同时要对所学单词和短语进行多方面的应用，及时复习巩固。
2.词性转化、固定搭配在语法填空、短文改错中的考查。
3.重点短语如up to, be close to, make efforts等的理解及应用。
hunger n ['hʌŋɡə]饥饿income n ['inkʌm] 收入poverty n ['pɔvəti] 贫穷human n ['hju:mən]（与动物等对比的）人development n [di'veləpmənt]发展index n ['indeks] 指数measure vt ['meʒə] 测定；测量；评估goal n [ɡəul]目标expectancy n [ik'spektənsi] 预期数额position n [pəˈzɪʃn] 位置educate vt ['edju:keit] 教育；培养；训练figure n ['fiɡə] 数字household n ['haushəuld] 一家人；家庭homeless adj ['həumlis] 无家可归的charity n ['tʃærəti] 慈善团体crowded adj ['kraudid] 拥挤的freeway n ['fri:wei] 高速公路inhabitant n [in'hæbitənt] 居民similarity n [,simi'læriti] 类似；相似unfortunate adj [,ʌn'fɔ:tʃənət] 不幸的；遗憾的location n [ləu'keiʃən] 位置；所在地tourism n ['tuərizəm] 旅游业transport n [træns'pɔ:t;] 交通工具industrial adj [in'dʌstriəl] 工业的polluted adj [pə'lju:tid] 受到污染的smart adj [smɑ:t]漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的vast adj [vɑ:st,]巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的entertainment n [,entə'teinmənt] 娱乐exchange n [iks'tʃeindʒ] 交换M2短语专题解读知识清单单词和短语必修三M2M2单词表at the top of 在……顶端at the bottom of 在……底部make effort 努力be connected with 与……有联系be close to 接近；靠近项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）重点单词1.income n.收入 2.measure vt. 测定；测量；评估3.position n. 位置4.figure n. 数字5.homeless adj. 无家可归的6.hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的7.poverty n.贫穷→poor adj.贫穷的8.development n.发展→develop v.发展→developin g adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的cate vt.教育；培养；训练→education n.教育10.crowded adj.拥挤的→crowd n.人群11.similarity n.类似；相似→similar adj.相似的→similarly adv.相似地；同样地12.unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地13.tourism n.旅游业→tour v.& n.旅游；游览14.transport n.交通工具→transportation n.交通；运输15.industrial adj.工业的→industry n.工业16.polluted adj.受到污染的→pollute v.污染→pollution n.污染17.entertainment n.娱乐→entertain vt.使欢乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的18.location n.位置；所在地→locate vt.使坐落于→located adj.位于重点短语1.up to达到；忙于；胜任；由……决定 2.at the top/bottom of在……顶端/底部3.make sure 确定；弄明白 4.make progress 取得进步5.make efforts 努力6.in particular 尤其；特别7.be connected with 与……有联系；与……有关8.be close to 接近；靠近9.such as 像，诸如10.as a result 因此，结果单元知识预览重点单词短语精讲1.measure v.测定；测量；评估；有……长(或宽、高等) n.尺寸；措施[教材原句]What does the Human Development Index measure?人类发展指数测定的是什么？be measured by/in用……来衡量make ... to one's measure 按某人的尺寸做……take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事[例句研读]①To welcome the school anniversary, our school has made new suits to our measure.为迎接校庆，学校为我们定做了新西装。
外研社版高中英语必修三Module2基础知识整理
外研社版高中英语必修三Module2基础知识整理本模块重点：重点单词，词汇，短语/ 逻辑连词（but、however）/单词派生：hunger-hungryincome-salary-wage-paypoverty-poorhuman(可数)-human beingdevelopment-developing-develop-developed-developer measure-measurementgoal-aim-target-objectexpectancy-expect-expectationeducate-education-educatedhomeless-homecrowded-crowdfreeway-free-expressway-highwayinhabitant-inhabit-inhabitationsimilarity-similar-similarlyunfortunate-fortunately-fortune-fortunatelocation-locate-locatedtourism-tour-touristtransport-transportationindustrial-industry-industrialize-industrialization polluted-pollution-polluteentertainment-entertainexchange-change单词：1.measure v.测定；测量；评估n.尺寸；大小；措施Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long.它的每个耳朵量起来大约有11.5英寸长。
adopt/take measures (to do sth.)采取措施(干某事)（measure 表示“措施”时，常用复数形式）measure up to 符合(期望)；达到(标准)The job failed to measure up to her expectations.这项工作没有满足她的期望。
新外研版高中英语必修三unit2 核心重点单词讲解
Book3 U2核心重点单词讲解1. contribution n.贡献；捐款(赠)；投稿, 稿件make a contribution/contributions to 为….…做贡献contribute v. 捐献，贡献；造成；投稿contribute to (doing)sth导致…；向…投稿；有助于…contributor n.捐款人，捐助者contributory adj.促成的，起作用的eg. 1) He has made great contributions to the space development program.他对太空发展计划做出了巨大贡献。
2) Eating too much fat can contribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.摄入太多的脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压的发生。
2.relief n. 减轻；宽慰；救济物to one’s relief 使某人欣慰的是relief supplies 救济物资in/with relief 如释重负，松了口气relieve v. 缓解，解除，给...换班relieve one’s tension 缓解压力relieve her of her bag 接过她的包relieved adj. 感到宽慰/欣慰的be relieved to see/hear... 看到/听到...感到宽慰Eg. 1)Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace can wen smile in relief.直到我们成功让于野生动植物平静地生活，我们才能如释重负地笑开颜。
2)His anxiety was relieved after the long talk with the teacher.与老师长谈后，他的焦虑减轻了。
高中英语外研版选择性必修三unit2重点知识点归纳总结(复习课件)
1.识记单词(一)汉译英1._____v. (使)摆好姿势2._____n.食品杂货店3._____名人，明星4._____试验5._____adj.珍稀的;贵重的6.______古董,古玩,古物7._____n.最大量,最大值8.______v.擦亮,擦光9._____v. (狗)吠叫10._____adj.谦虚的,谦逊的11._____ n.短文,论说文12._____v.包括，....构成1. pose2. grocery3. celebrity4. trial5. precious6. antique7. maximum8. polish9. bark10. modest11. essay12. comprise(二)英译汉1. lens n._____2. faraway adj.______3. craft n._____4. anthropologist n.______5. craftsmanship n._____6. atomic adj._____7. hydrogen n.______8. propulsion n._____9. acclaim n.______10. shun v.______1. (照相机、摄像机的)镜头2.遥远的3.(某一行业所需的)技能4.人类学家5. 手艺;工艺;技艺6.原子能的;核能的7.氢8. (车辆等的)推进力9.表扬,赞赏10. (故意)避开，躲开11.聚光灯;媒体的关注 12.恶劣的,艰苦的,严峻的13. 庭院，院子14. 深红色的15.工作场所16. 计时器;钟;表17. 使者,使节18.错综复杂的19. 小心的;费尽心思的;精心的20.车间,工场11. spotlight n.________12. harsh adj._______13. courtyard n.________14. crimson adj.____15. workplace n._______16. timepiece n._______17. envoy n.______18. intricate adj.______19. painstaking adj.______20. workshop n.______21. 歌曲;曲调22. 巨大的，庞大的23.振(翼) ,扑动(翅膀) 24. 将(棉花羊毛等)纺成(线) ,纺(线) 25.隐喻,暗喻26. 然而，但是;尽管如此，虽然如此27.工匠,手艺人28. 适当的,恰当的29.永恒的，恒久的;永不过时的30. 安静地 ，慢悠悠地21. melody n.______22. gigantic adj.______23. flap v.______24. spin v._______25. metaphor n._______26. nonetheless adv.______27. artisan n._______28. apt adj.______29. timeless adj.______30. sedately adv.______2.拓展单词1.______n.着迷,迷恋_____ v.使着迷_____ adj.迷人的;吸引人的_____ adj.着迷的，被深深吸引的2._____n. 时尚____ adj. 流行的;时尚的3._____adj.不复杂的，简单的;单纯的_____ adj. 复杂的，难懂的4._____adj. 富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的_____ v. 繁荣;兴旺;成功;发达_____ n.兴旺;繁荣;成功;昌盛1. fascination; fascinate ; fascinating ; fascinated2. fashion; fashionable3. uncomplicated; complicated4. prosperous; prosper; prosperity5. restoration; restore6. exaggeration; exaggerate7. preserve; preservation8. dominate; domination5.______n. (旧建筑或旧家具等的)修复,整修____v. 归还，交还;使恢复;修复6._____n.夸大,夸张_____v. 夸张;夸大;言过其实7._____v. 维护，保护;保存______ n. 保存8.______v. 支配,控制,主宰_____n. 统治,控制;优势9. architecture ; architect 10. ambitious; ambition 11. associate ; associated; association 12. analysis; analyse9._____n.建筑风格,建筑设计______n.建筑师10.______adj.宏大的,艰巨的______n.志气,抱负,雄心11._____v.与....有关______adj.有关联的，相关的;有联系的_____n.协会,联盟;关系,联系12.______n.分析______v.分析直击高考1 (2020.全国卷I )As a result, she says, some of the injuries______( associate ) with running, such as runner's knee，are uncommon among race walkers.2. (2020.天津高考) Scientists tend to be curious and______ ( ambition).3. (2020.天津高考)I had always been_____ ( fascinate) with chemistry, biology, and math, but since those interests hadn't fit Tyson's definition of“cool”，I had never pursued them.1. associated2. ambitious3. fascinated4. (2020.天津高考)Well, it functions by______ ( analyze) the waves of the incoming sound and creating a second set of outgoing waves.5. (2019 .江苏高考) Even more worryingly, the______ ( fascinate) with the internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the“digital divide between the rich countries and the poor countries.6. (2019. 天津高考)Food webs may ______ ( dominate) by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term.4. analyzing5. fascination6. be dominated7. (2019. 全国卷I) Just as importantly, we tend to associate air______ health care.8. (2015.湖北高考)Many people are working hard ______ ( preserve ) these ponies , and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable future for one of Dartmoor's most financially- troubled elements.9. (2014 .浙江高考) Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through______ ( fascinate ) stories and language10. (2014 .安徽高考) However, there may be other reasons for example, economic reasons -why they should______ ( preserve).7. with 8. to preserve9. fascinating 10. be preserved11. (2014.山东高考) When she arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and______ ( bark) madly at her.12. ( 2013 .浙江高考) Most college papers require you to have some kind of idea, then to spend some time thinking about it, revising it,and______ ( polish) it.13. (2013 .上海高考) The first step appears to be an______ ( analyze ) of the physical features of a person's face, which is similar to how we scan the bar codes of our groceries.14. (2010.湖北高考) When people see stars such as Judi Dench and Helen Mirren looking attractive and______ ( fashion) in their sixties, they want to follow them.11. barked 12. polishing13. analysis 14. fashionable3短语巧练1 ______ 反复试验(以得出最佳结果)2 ______退让;认输3_____ 开辟新的领域;有新发现4._____ 为....摆好姿势;....带来，向......5._____不管,不顾;不理会6._____一次也不;不止一次;未曾有过7._____按某人自己的步调8._____日复一日9._____呈现;承担,接受;具有(特征);雇用10._____占用,花费(时间、空间或精力);开始从事11._____(某事物发展的)尖端,最前沿12._____不拘一.格地思考,跳出框框思考13.______发源于;起源于14._____范围涵盖......到….15._____使.....复活，....重获生机1. by trial and error2. back down3. break new ground4. pose for5. regardless of6. not once7. at one's own pace8.day in, day out9. take on10. take up11. the cutting edge (of sth. )12. think outside the box13. originate from14. range from...to15. bring...back to life高考与教材1. (2015.陕西高考) Peter will _____( 开始从事) his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.2. (2014.湖南高考) Study and write_______(按你自己的步调) you do not have to rush -as you have a year to go through the project.1. take up2. at your own pace4句式仿写1. one of+可数名词复数This ordinary looking man was Bill Cunningham,______________ of the last 50 years.这位看起来普普通通的人就是比尔.坎宁安，美国近五十年来最重要的摄影师之一。
外研社高中英语必修三单元二各知识点
【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空
developed ①As a _________country, America should cooperate with
developing ___________countries to weather the financial storm. Only on
抽象名词不可数具体化个体名词可数名词surprise惊讶asurprise一件令人惊讶的事success成功asuccess一个件成功的人事honor荣誉anhonor一个件引以为荣的人事failure失败afailure失败者experience经验anexperience一次经历pity遗憾同情apity可惜的事情pleasure快乐apleasure乐事2抽象名词与aan连用淡化了抽象概念转化为似乎可以体验到的动作行为或类别
6. 鼓励某人做某事 7. 努力 8. 接受良好教育 9. 愿意做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. _______________________ make effort ___________ have/receive a good education __________________________ be willing to do sth. __________________
taking strict _________to measures bring down ④The government is _______
the high housing prices.
政府正在采取严格措施来降低高房价。
【点津】（1）measure表示“措施”时，常用其复数形式。 （2）measure表示“某物有„„长（宽、高等）”时，为不及 物动词，其后接表示事物长（宽、高等）的名词，不用于被动 语态和进行时态；如果此意义的短语作后置定语，要用现在分 词的形式。
外研版新教材必修三unit2重点知识要点
必修三Unit 2一、重点语法知识讲解：1.All can do is (to)do---我能做的是---当主语部分含有动词do的某种形式时，作表语的不定式可以省略to . all I can do=all that I can do=what I can do ;all 后接that引导的定语从句，that在从句中作宾语，可以省略，all that---=what---eg.All I can do is ride a tricycle and make money for the students---2.动名词短语+is+what引导的表语从句；动名词短语用作主语，谓语动词用单数形式what---=all that---=the things that---=anything that---结论：what引导的名词性从句=先行词+that引导的定语从句eg. Knowing that the kids now have money for school is what keeps me going and gives me more energy.3.so---that---:如此---以至于---so后接形容词或副词，such后接名词；so/such---置于句首时，该句用部分倒装，that---不倒装eg. So well have the kids done that they deserve our praise and thanks.so---that只引导结果状语从句so that 引导结果状语从句和目的状语从句4.not only---but also---不仅---而且---，谓语应和后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，遵循就近原则；not only位于句首时，not only 后要用部分倒装but also不倒装eg. Not only do the teachers have their own ideas on the matter ,but the students have theirs too.5.have/has been doing:表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去。
外研版必修三第二单元精品资料
Module 2Developing and Developed Countries要点一单词1.measure n.尺寸，大小；度量单位，度量器；措施 ;法规v.测量，测定；考虑，评估；衡量归纳拓展（1）make clothes to one’s measure 为某人量体裁衣in some/large/full measure 有几分 /在很大程度上 /最大限度地take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事（2）measure up to 符合（期望）；达到（标准）例句： The coat which is not made to your own measure is much too loose for you.这件没按照你的尺寸做的大衣你穿着太松了。
We should take appropriate measures to improve our teaching.我们应采取适当措施提高教学质量。
The job failed to measure up to her expectations.这项工作没有满足她的期望。
注意：（1） measure 表示“措施”之意时，常用其复数形式measures。
（2）当 measure 表示“量起来有⋯⋯长 /宽 /高”时是不及物动词，后跟量的结果，此种情况下不能用被动语态。
例句： The road measures 30 feet across.这条路宽30 英尺。
It measures more easily if spread on a table.如果把它铺在桌子上，量起来就更容易了。
【链接训练】①D octors say it is too early to _______ the effectiveness of the drug.A.valueB.concludeC.measureD.count【解析】句意为：医生们说判定这种药物的效果为时过早。
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戴氏教育蜀汉路校区学生:
必修3第二单元检测
1.After the shelves were in ＿＿we realized we’ve forgotten to paint them.
A. stage
B. condition
C. position
D. situation
2. I thought those ＿＿were correct. However, I have recently heard they were not.
A. features
B. sketches
C. figures
D. fingers
3.Jane was ＿＿efforts to finish her task on time by working through her lunch time.
A. talking
B. making
C. giving
D. sparing
4. ＿＿brought up in China, yet he is well-known for his novel about Russia.
A. However
B. While
C. Although
D.Since
5. It’s hard to ＿＿his ability when we haven’t seen his work.
A. guess
B. measure
C. educate
D.discuss
6.They love their daughter so much that they are always ready to do everything they can ＿＿her happiness.
A. make sure of
B. be sure of
C. to be sure to
D. to make sure of
7. He sat there with his head ＿＿in his arms.
A. bury
B. burying
C. buried
D. being buried
8.—Where ＿＿little Tom be now?
— I wonder what be＿＿.
A. can; is up to
B. must; is about
C. may; is doing
D. must; playing
9.Today’s homework was easy＿＿, so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play.
A. to be done
B. done
C. doing
D. to do
10. He kept on walking on the journey, having food for ＿＿and water for thirst, and covered quite a long distance in just two days.
A. entertainment
B. development
C. satisfaction
D. hunger
11.I’d like to ＿＿this dress for one in a smaller size.
A. communicate
B. exchange
C. change
D. make
12.Jobs are hard to get, and,＿＿, more young people go to continue their education.
A. as a result
B. after all
C. in fact
D. as a result of
13.Whether the drinking water is clean is connected ＿＿human health.
A. to
B. by
C. with
D. into
14. The streets were ＿＿with people and the shops were full of wonderful things.
A. connected
B. satisfied
C. covered
D. crowed
15.—Tim, don’t ＿＿the fire or you will get burnt.
A. look forward to
B. pay attention to
C. get close to
D. turn your back to
16. He has lung disease. That is ＿＿he has been smoking too much.
A. why
B. because
C. how
D. which
17. —How do you find the book?
—＿＿. It is worth reading again.
A.I borrowed it from the library
B. A friend lent it to me
C. It is totally fascinating
D. I didn’t get it
18.Our bodies are strengthened by exercises.＿＿, our minds are developed by learning.
A. Probably
B. Likely
C. Similarly
D. Generally
19.Work means much to me. It is ＿＿of my life ＿＿air, water and sunlight.
A. a part as much; as
B. as much a part ; as
C. as a part much; as
D. so much a part; as
20.You’d better make the books ＿＿.The desk is too crowed.
A. to remove
B. removing
C. remove
D. removed
II.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Rather than ride a ＿＿＿(crowd) bus , I always prefer to ride a bicycle.
2.There are a lot of ＿＿＿＿(similar) in culture and tradition between the two
countries.
3. A quarrel between good friends is a very ＿＿＿＿(fortunate)thing.
4.Have they decided on the ＿＿＿(locate) of the new building yet ?
5.＿＿＿＿(industry)progress should go hand in hand with the development of
agriculture.
III.语境翻译
在一些不发达国家（underdeveloped）, 很多居民住在拥挤的房子里（inhabitant; crowded）,还有一些人无家可归（homeless）.在一些地区，很多人只能喝被污染了的水（polluted）,这对他们来说是很不幸的（unfortunate）。
各种各样的慈善团体为那些困难中的人提供了很多帮助（charity）。
很多志愿者也加入进来。
如果你处在这个位置（position），你愿意把现在拥有的娱乐换成无私的援助吗（exchange，entertainment）?让我们加入到志愿者行列中吧，做一些力所能及的事情来使这些穷苦人更快乐吧（as…as…; make sb.+adj）.a。