常用英语缩略语以及全称

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英语缩写都有哪些

英语缩写都有哪些

英语缩写都有哪些英语缩写是英语中常见的一种语言现象,它可以有效地简化表达,提高交流效率。

在各行各业中,都可以见到各种各样的英语缩写,有些是常见的,有些可能比较专业化。

本文将介绍一些常见的英语缩写,以及它们在不同场合的应用。

常见英语缩写1.etc. - 等等2.i.e. - 也就是,换言之3. e.g. - 例如4.Mr. - 先生5.Mrs. - 夫人6.Dr. - 博士7.Inc. - 公司(Incorporated的缩写)8.Corp. - 公司(Corporation的缩写)9.Dept. - 部门10.Ave. - 大道11.St. - 街道12.Jan. - 一月13.Feb. - 二月14.Mon. - 星期一15.Tue. - 星期二专业领域常用缩写在不同的专业领域中,也有很多特定的英语缩写,例如:1.IT - 信息技术2.HR - 人力资源3.FAQ - 常见问题解答4.CEO - 首席执行官5.CFO - 首席财务官6.UI - 用户界面7.UX - 用户体验8.API - 应用程序接口在日常生活中的应用英语缩写不仅在商务场合中常见,在日常生活中也经常能见到,例如:1.ASAP - 尽快2.DIY - 自己动手3.FAQ - 常见问题解答4.VIP - 贵宾5.RSVP - 敬请回复总结英语缩写是英语语言的一种重要表现形式,它可以简洁高效地表达信息。

在各种场合中,我们都可以看到不同类型的英语缩写,它们在提高交流效率和理解速度上发挥着重要作用。

熟练掌握常见的英语缩写,有助于提升你的英语应用能力,让你的表达更加简练清晰。

常见英语缩写和翻译大全

常见英语缩写和翻译大全

常见英语缩写和翻译大全在日常生活中,我们经常会遇到各种各样的英语缩写,这些缩写常常来源于英语单词的首字母,或者是特定领域内的专用缩写。

对于初学者来说,了解这些常见英语缩写及其对应的翻译是十分重要的。

本文将为大家介绍一些常见的英语缩写及其翻译,希望能帮助大家更好地理解和运用英语。

1. 单词缩写在英语中,许多单词会被缩写成简短形式,以便更方便地表达和使用。

以下是一些常见的单词缩写及其翻译:•abbr.(abbreviation):缩写,简称•adj.(adjective):形容词•adv.(adverb):副词•apt.(apartment):公寓•ave.(avenue):大街•dept.(department):部门•dr.(doctor):医生•eng.(engineer):工程师•govt.(government):政府•inc.(incorporated):合股公司•mgr.(manager):经理•prof.(professor):教授•temp.(temporary):临时的2. 专业领域缩写除了普通单词的缩写外,不同专业领域内还存在大量特定的缩写词汇。

以下是一些常见专业领域的缩写及其翻译:2.1 医学领域•MD(Medical Doctor):医学博士•RN(Registered Nurse):注册护士•ICU(Intensive Care Unit):重症监护室•MRI(Magnetic Resonance Imaging):磁共振成像•NPO(Nil Per Os):禁食2.2 计算机领域•HTML(Hypertext Markup Language):超文本标记语言•URL(Uniform Resource Locator):统一资源定位符•LAN(Local Area Network):局域网•WIFI(Wireless Fidelity):无线网络2.3 商业领域•CEO(Chief Executive Officer):首席执行官•CFO(Chief Financial Officer):首席财务官•ROI(Return on Investment):投资回报率•KPI(Key Performance Indicator):关键绩效指标3. 常见短语缩写除了单词和专业领域的缩写外,人们在日常交流中还常常使用一些短语缩写,以下是一些常见的短语缩写及其翻译:•ASAP(As Soon As Possible):尽快•DIY(Do It Yourself):自己动手•FAQ(Frequently Asked Questions):常见问题解答•TGIF(Thank God It’s Friday):感谢上帝,周五到了•FYI(For Your Information):供参考•LOL(Laugh Out Loud):大笑总结通过了解和掌握常见的英语缩写及其翻译,我们可以更加流利地运用英语,并在各种情境下正确理解和使用这些缩写。

常见英语首字母缩写词

常见英语首字母缩写词

常见英语首字母缩写词1. 组织机构:- UN: 联合国(United Nations)- NATO: 北大西洋公约组织(North Atlantic Treaty Organization)- EU: 欧盟(European Union)- OPEC: 石油输出国组织(Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - NASA: 美国国家航空航天局(National Aeronautics and Space Administration) - FBI: 美国联邦调查局(Federal Bureau of Investigation)- CIA: 美国中央情报局(Central Intelligence Agency)- WHO: 世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)2. 科技与通信:- IT: 信息技术(Information Technology)- CPU: 中央处理器(Central Processing Unit)- LAN: 局域网(Local Area Network)- WAN: 广域网(Wide Area Network)- GPS: 全球定位系统(Global Positioning System)- Wi-Fi: 无线保真(Wireless Fidelity)- CD: 光盘(Compact Disc)- DVD: 数字化视频光盘(Digital Versatile Disc)- HTML: 超文本标记语言(HyperText Markup Language)3. 教育与考试:- SAT: 学术能力评估测试(Scholastic Assessment Test)- GRE: 研究生入学考试(Graduate Record Examination)- TOEFL: 托福考试(Test of English as a Foreign Language)- IELTS: 雅思考试(International English Language Testing System)- GPA: 平均绩点(Grade Point Average)4. 金融与经济:- GDP: 国内生产总值(Gross Domestic Product)- ROI: 投资回报率(Return on Investment)- CPI: 消费者物价指数(Consumer Price Index)- FDI: 外国直接投资(Foreign Direct Investment)- VAT: 增值税(Value Added Tax)5. 日常生活:- DIY: 自己动手做(Do It Yourself)- ASAP: 尽快(As Soon As Possible)- RSVP: 请回复(Respond if you Please)- FAQ: 常见问题解答(Frequently Asked Questions)- OCD: 强迫症(Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder)这只是一小部分常见的英语首字母缩写词,还有很多其他的缩写词在不同的领域和语境中使用。

英语缩写词大全常用

英语缩写词大全常用

英语缩写词大全常用在日常生活中,我们经常会遇到各种各样的英语缩写词,它们简洁明了地表达了复杂的概念,为我们的交流带来了极大的便利。

无论是在工作中还是在社交场合,了解常用的英语缩写词都是十分重要的。

本文将为您介绍一些常见的英语缩写词,帮助您更好地理解和运用它们。

一、常用的名词缩写1.CEO - Chief Executive Officer:首席执行官2.CFO - Chief Financial Officer:首席财务官3.CTO - Chief Technology Officer:首席技术官4.DIY - Do It Yourself:自己动手做5.FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions:常见问题解答6.VIP - Very Important Person:重要人物A - United States of America:美利坚合众国8.UFO - Unidentified Flying Object:不明飞行物9.CEO - Chief Executive Officer:首席执行官10.CFO - Chief Financial Officer:首席财务官11.CTO - Chief Technology Officer:首席技术官12.DIY - Do It Yourself:自己动手做这些名词缩写词在商务、科技、文化等领域被广泛应用,可以帮助人们更快地理解和传达信息。

二、常用的动词缩写1.FYI - For Your Information:供参考2.ASAP - As Soon As Possible:尽快3.B2B - Business to Business:企业间的4.BTW - By The Way:顺便说一下5.LOL - Laugh Out Loud:大笑6.OMG - Oh My God:天哪7.TGIF - Thank God It’s Friday:感谢上帝,终于到周五了8.DIY - Do It Yourself:自己动手做9.FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions:常见问题解答10.VIP - Very Important Person:重要人物这些动词缩写词常常出现在网络聊天、邮件交流等场合,简洁明了地表达人们的想法和情绪。

常用英文字母缩写

常用英文字母缩写

常用英文字母缩写英语中有许多常用的缩写词,它们通常是单词的首字母组合而成。

这些缩写词在书面和口语中都被广泛使用,并且有着各自不同的意义和用法。

下面是一些常见的英文字母缩写及其解释:A - United States of America - United Kingdom3.UFO - Unidentified Flying Object4.NASA - National Aeronautics and SpaceAdministrationN - Cable News Network6.FBI - Federal Bureau of Investigation7.UNESCO - United Nations Educational, Scientific,and Cultural Organization8.CEO - Chief Executive Officer9.DIY - Do It Yourself10.FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions11.VIP - Very Important Person12.CEO - Chief Executive Officer13.HR - Human Resources - Television15.PDF - Portable Document Format16.MP3 - Moving Picture Experts Group Layer 3 Audio17.BBC - British Broadcasting Corporation18.LCD - Liquid Crystal Display19.DVD - Digital Versatile Disc20.WiFi - Wireless Fidelity这些英文字母缩写在日常生活中随处可见,帮助人们更便捷地表达和沟通。

熟练掌握这些缩写词的意义和用法,对于提升英语写作和交流能力是非常有益的。

英语中常见的缩写形式

英语中常见的缩写形式

英语中常见的缩写形式英语中的缩写形式在日常生活中随处可见,它们为人们提供了简洁、便捷的交流方式。

这些缩写形式通常是单词或短语的首字母组合,经常出现在书面和口头表达中。

有些缩写形式已经被广泛接受和使用,成为人们书写和交流的规范之一。

本文将介绍一些英语中常见的缩写形式以及它们的应用。

地点缩写A - 美国(United States of America) - 英国(United Kingdom)3.NYC - 纽约市(New York City) - 洛杉矶(Los Angeles)5.DC - 华盛顿特区(District of Columbia)机构和组织缩写1.UN - 联合国(United Nations)2.NASA - 美国国家航空航天局(National Aeronauticsand Space Administration)3.FBI- 联邦调查局(Federal Bureau of Investigation)N- 美国有线电视新闻网(Cable News Network)5.NATO - 北约(North Atlantic Treaty Organization)时间缩写1.AM - 上午(Ante Meridiem)2.PM - 下午(Post Meridiem)3.GMT - 格林威治标准时间(Greenwich Mean Time)4.ET - 东部时间(Eastern Time)5.PT - 太平洋时间(Pacific Time)科技缩写1.AI - 人工智能(Artificial Intelligence)2.IT - 信息技术(Information Technology)3.URL- 统一资源定位符(Uniform Resource Locator)4.HTML - 超文本标记语言(HyperText MarkupLanguage)5.WiFi - 无线网络(Wireless Fidelity)其他常见缩写1.CEO - 首席执行官(Chief Executive Officer)2.DIY - 自己动手做(Do It Yourself)3.VIP - 贵宾(Very Important Person)4.B2B - 企业对企业(Business-to-Business)5.FYI - 供您参考(For Your Information)以上是一些英语中常见的缩写形式,它们在书写和口语表达中都有着重要的作用。

常见英文缩写词和翻译总结

常见英文缩写词和翻译总结

常见英文缩写词和翻译总结一、常见英文缩写词及解释A: United States of America,美利坚合众国的简称。

2.UN: United Nations,联合国的简称。

3.NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration,美国国家航空航天局的简称。

4.CEO:Chief Executive Officer,首席执行官的简称。

5.VIP: Very Important Person,非常重要的人物的缩写。

6. A.M.: Ante Meridiem,上午的意思,常用于表示时间。

7.P.M.: Post Meridiem,下午的意思,同样常用于表示时间。

二、日常生活中常见的英文缩写词1.DIY: Do It Yourself,自己动手做。

2.BBQ: Barbecue,烧烤。

3.LOL: Laugh Out Loud,大声笑。

4.DIY: Do It Yourself,自己动手做。

5.FYI: For Your Information,供你参考。

6.TGIF:Thank God It’s Friday,感谢上帝,今天是周五。

7.BTW: By The Way,顺便说一句。

三、网络用语中常见的英文缩写词1.LOL:Laugh Out Loud,大声笑,表示开心或幽默。

2.OMG: Oh My God,我的天啊,用于惊讶或惊讶。

3.BRB: Be Right Back,马上回来,常用于表示暂时离开聊天或会话。

4.IDK:I Don’t Know,我不知道,用于表示不知道。

5.IMO: In My Opinion,我认为,在我看来。

6.TBH: To Be Honest,说实话,诚实地说。

7.ASAP: As Soon As Possible,尽快地,表示紧急或重要性较高。

四、在商业领域中常见的英文缩写词1.CEO: Chief Executive Officer,首席执行官,公司的最高管理者。

英语名词缩写词大全

英语名词缩写词大全

英语名词缩写词大全在现代社会中,缩写词在英语中被广泛使用,尤其是在行政、商业和科技领域。

正是这些简短且易于记忆的缩写词,为我们提供了高效通讯和交流的便利。

下面将介绍一些常见的英语名词缩写词,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些缩写词。

1. 缩写词•USA:United States of America(美利坚合众国)•NASA:National Aeronautics and SpaceAdministration(美国国家航空航天局)•FBI:Federal Bureau of Investigation(美国联邦调查局)•CIA:Central Intelligence Agency(美国中央情报局)•UN:United Nations(联合国)•EU:European Union(欧洲联盟)•CEO:Chief Executive Officer(首席执行官)•CFO:Chief Financial Officer(首席财务官)•CEO:Chief Technology Officer(首席技术官)2. 在商业领域的应用在商业领域中,缩写词也被广泛使用,以简化表达和提高效率。

•KPI:Key Performance Indicator(关键绩效指标)•ROI:Return on Investment(投资回报率)•B2B:Business to Business(企业对企业)•B2C:Business to Consumer(企业对消费者)•CRM:Customer Relationship Management(客户关系管理)•PR:Public Relations(公共关系)•HR:Human Resources(人力资源)3. 科技领域的缩写词在科技领域,各种缩写词更是层出不穷,让人应接不暇。

•AI:Artificial Intelligence(人工智能)•ML:Machine Learning(机器学习)•IoT:Internet of Things(物联网)•VR:Virtual Reality(虚拟现实)•AR:Augmented Reality(增强现实)•UI:User Interface(用户界面)•UX:User Experience(用户体验)4. 总结以上仅是部分常见的英语名词缩写词,随着社会的不断发展和进步,新的缩写词也在不断涌现。

英文缩写大全

英文缩写大全

英文缩写大全英文缩写是英语中缩写词或者首字母缩略词的简称。

缩写在英语中被广泛使用,特别是在科技、医学、商业等领域。

本文将介绍一些常见的英文缩写并提供其对应的全称以便读者更好地理解它们。

1. IT(Information Technology)•IT:指的是信息技术。

IT是一个广泛的概念,包括计算机硬件和软件技术、网络技术、数据库技术等各种与信息处理相关的技术领域。

2. CEO(Chief Executive Officer)•CEO:首席执行官。

CEO是公司的高级管理人员,负责制定公司的战略方向并管理公司的日常运营。

3. USA(United States of America)•USA:美利坚合众国,常称为美国。

美国是北美洲最大的国家,拥有世界上最强大的经济和军事实力之一。

4. GDP(Gross Domestic Product)•GDP:国内生产总值。

GDP是一个国家或地区在一定时期内生产的所有最终商品和服务的价值总和,是衡量经济发展水平的重要指标之一。

5. NASA(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)•NASA:美国国家航空航天局。

NASA是美国政府的一个独立机构,负责国家的航空和航天项目。

6. WHO(World Health Organization)•WHO:世界卫生组织。

WHO是联合国的一个专门机构,负责国际卫生事务的协调和合作。

7. CCTV(China Central Television)•CCTV:中国中央电视台。

CCTV是中国的国家级电视台,拥有多个频道,向全国和海外观众播放各种类型的节目。

8. HIV(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)•HIV:人类免疫缺陷病毒。

HIV是一种可以引起免疫系统衰竭的病毒,导致艾滋病的发生。

9. PhD(Doctor of Philosophy)•PhD:哲学博士学位。

常用英语缩略语以及全称

常用英语缩略语以及全称

常用英语缩略语以及全称g gallon; grain; gram (s); gold 加仑;格令;克; 金G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead 办理、可行GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计准则GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署gal., gall gallon 加仑gas. gasoline 汽油 GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款 GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值 gds. goods 商品、货物 GJ general journal 普通日记帐 GL general ledger 总分类帐 gm. gram(s) 克 GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭 GND gross national demand 国民总需求 GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额 GNP gross national product 国民生产总值 GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率 GP gross profit 毛利 GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力 gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重 GR gross revenue 毛收入 GS gross sales 销售总额 GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制 GTM good this month 本月有效 GTW good this week 本星期有效 HAB house air bill 航空托运单 HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单 HCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计 hdqrs. headquarters 总部 hg. hectogram 一百公克 HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业拆借利率 hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法 H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人 Hi-Q high quality 高质量 HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币 hi-tech high technology 高技术 HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元 HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数 hl. hectoliter 百升 hldg. holding 控股 Hon'd honored 如期支付的 HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数 HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数 hwevr. however 无论如何 Hz hertz 赫兹 I. A. intangible assets 无形资产I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配IAS International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准IB investment banking 投资银行(业) I. B. invoice book 发票簿 IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会 IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率 I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿 IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞标ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭ICM international capital market 国际资本市场ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本-产出增量比I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据 IE indirect export 间接出口 I.F. insufficient fund 存款不足IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请I. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑 IL, IL import licence 进口许可证ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织 imp. import 进口,输入 Inc. incorporated 注册(有限)公司incl. inclusive 包括在内 incldd. included 已包含在内 incldg. including 包含inl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用 INLO in lieu of 代替 Ins, ins. insurance 保险inst. instant 即期、分期付款 Instal., instal. installment 分期付款 Int., int. interest 利息inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知in trans (I. T.) in transit. 在(运输)途中inv.doc.attach. invoice with document attached 附提货单的发票Inv't., invt. inventory 存货 I-O input-output 输入--输出 IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票IPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票 IPO initial public offering 首次发售股票IQ import quota 进口配额IR Inland Revenue 国内税收 I. R. inward remittance 汇入款项IRA individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议 IRR interest rate risk 利率风险IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的 IRS interest rate swap 利率调期IS International System 公制度量衡ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 国际标准产业分类IT information technology 信息技术 IT international tolerance 国际允许误差IT income tax 所得税 ITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织ITS intermarket trading system 跨市场交易系统 IV investment value 投资价值 J., Jour. journal 日记帐 J. A. (JA) joint account 联合(共管)帐簿J. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐JF, jf journal folio 日记帐页数 J. V. joint venture 合资经营企业J. V. journal voucher 分录凭单 JVC joint venture company 合资公司K. D. knocked down 拆散 K. D. knocked down price 成交价格kg kilogram 千克 kilom. kilometer 千米 kv kilovolt 千伏kw kilowatt 千瓦 KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时L listed (securities) (证券)上市 L., (Led.) ledger 分类帐 L. lira 里拉 L. liter 公升 L. A. (LA) letter of authority 授权书L. A. liquid assets 流动资产 L. B. letter book 书信备查簿 LB licensed bank 许可银行 lb pound 磅 LC (LC) letter of credit 信用证 LCLFCL less than container loadfull container load 拼装整拆LCLLCL less than container loadless than container load 拼装拼拆L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现 L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏 ldg. loading 装(卸)货 LF ledger folio 分类帐页数LG letter of guarantee 保函 Li. liability 负债LI letter of interest (intent) 意向书lifo (LIFO) last in, first out 后进先出法L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy 人寿保险单LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币LM list of materials 材料清单LMT local mean time 当地标准时间LRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索项目融资 l. s. lump sum 一次付款总额l. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间LT long term 长期 Ltd. limited 有限(公司) m million 百万 M matured bond 到期的债券 M mega- 百万 M milli- 千分之一m. meter, mile 米、英里M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购MA my account 本人帐户Mat. maturity 到期日Max., max maximum 最大量M. B. memorandum book 备忘录 MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券MBO management by objectives 目标管理MC marginal credit 信贷限额 mc metallic currency 金属货币MCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划Md months after deposit 出票后......月M. D. maturity date 到期日 M. D. (MD) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏 mdse. merchandise 商品MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率 mem. memorandum 备忘录MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型M. F. mutual funds 共同基金MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资mfg. manufacturing 制造的MFN most favoured nations 最惠国mfrs. manufacturers 制造商 mg milligram 毫克 MI marine insurance 海险icro one millionth part 百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划Mk mark 马克 mks. marks 商标 mkt. market 市场 MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率 MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保M. M. money market 货币市场 mm millimeter 毫米MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户MMI major market index 主要市场指数MNC multinational corporation 跨(多)国公司MNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司MO (M. O.) money order 汇票 mo. month 月MOS management operating system 经营管理制度 Mos. months 月MP market price 市价 MP months after payment 付款后......月MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作MRP manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格RP material requirement planning 原料需求计划MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换Ms months of sight 见票后.......月msg message 留言MT medium term 中期MT mail transfer 信汇 mthly monthly 每月MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险MTN medium-term note 中期票据 MTU metric unit 米制单位n. net 净值 N. A. net assets 净资产n. a not available 暂缺 N. A. non-acceptance 不承兑NA not applicable 不可行 N. B. nota bene 注意NC no charge 免费 NC net capital 净资本n. d. no date 无日期 N. D. net debt 净债务n. d. non-delivery 未能到达ND next day delivery 第二天交割 NDA net domestic asset 国内资产净值N.E. net earnings 净收益 n. e. no effects 无效 n. e. not enough 不足negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的Neg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments 流通票据nego. negotiate 谈判 N. E. S. not elsewhere specified 未另作说明net. p. net proceeds 净收入 NF no fund 无存款NFD no fixed date 无固定日期 NFS not for sale 非卖品N. G. net gain 纯收益 NH not held 不追索委托N. I. net income 净收益 N. I. net interest 净利息NIAT net income after tax 税后净收益NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法nil nothing 无 NIM net interest margin 净息差 NIT negative income tax 负所得税N. L. net loss 净损失 NL no load 无佣金n. m. nautical mile 海里 NM no marks 无标记N. N. no name 无签名 NNP net national product 国民生产净值NO. (no.) number 编号、号数no ac no account 无此帐户NOP net open position 净开头寸NOW ac negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户 NP net profit 净利NP no protest 免作拒付证书 N. P. notes payable 应付票据NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数NPL non-performing loan 不良贷款NPV method net present value method 净现值法N. Q. A. net quick assets 速动资产净额NQB no qualified bidders 无合格投标人NR no rated (信用)未分等级NR noresponsibility无责任N. R. notes receivable 应收票据 N. S. F. (NSF) no sufficient fund 存款不足NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票nt. wt. net weight 净重NTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒ntl no time lost 立即 NTS not to scale 不按比例NU name unknown 无名 N. W. net worth 净值NWC net working capital 净流动资本 NX not exceeding 不超过N. Y. net yield 净收益 NZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元o order 订单 o. (O.) offer 发盘、报价OA open account 赊帐、往来帐 oa on account of 记入......帐户 o. a. overall 全面的、综合的OAAS operational accounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制OB other budgetary 其他预算 O. B. ordinary business 普通业务O. B. (OB) order book 订货簿 OBOS index overboughtoversold index 超买超卖指数 OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法o. c. over charge 收费过多 OC open cover 预约保险od, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn 透支 OD overdraft 透支 Od on demand 见票即付 O. E. (o.e. ) omission excepted 遗漏除外 O. F. ocean freight 海运费 OFC open for cover 预约保险O. G. ordinary goods 中等品 O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证 OI original issue 原始发行OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险 ok. all correct 全部正确 o. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量 O. P. old price 原价格 O. P. open policy 不定额保险单 opp opposite 对方opt. optional 可选择的 ord. ordinary 普通的 OS out of stock 无现货 Os outstanding 未清偿、未收回的 O. T. overtime 加班 OTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场OVA overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析 OW offer wanted 寻购启示 OWE optimum working efficiency 最佳工作效率 oz ounce(s) 盎司 ozws. otherwise 否则 p penny; pence; per 便士;便士;每 P paid this year 该年(红利)已付 p. pint 品托(18加仑) P.A. particular average; power of attorney 单独海损;委托书P.A. personal account; private account 个人账户、私人账户p.a., per ann. per annum 每年 P&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的P&I clause protection and indemnity clause 保障与赔偿条款 P&L profit and loss 盈亏,损益 PA payment of arrival 货到付款 PC price catalog; price current 价格目录;现行价格 PE priceearning 市盈率 PH pier-to-house 从码头到仓库 PN promissory note 期票,本票 P posted price (股票等)的牌价 PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权 pat. patent 专利 PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法 PAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付 PBT profit before taxation 税前利润 pc piece; prices 片,块;价格 pcl. parcel 包裹 pd paid 已付 per pro. per procurationem (拉丁)由...代理 PF project finance 项目融资 PFD preferred stock 优先股 pk peck 配克(14蒲式耳) PMO postal money order 邮政汇票 P.O.C. port of call 寄航港,停靠地 P.O.D. place of delivery交货地点 P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge 目的港;卸货港P.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款 P.P. payback period (投资的)回收期 P.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益 POE port of entry 报关港口 POP advertising point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广告 POR pay on return 收益 PR payment received 付款收讫 PS postscript 又及 PV par value; present value 面值;现值 q. quarto 四开,四开本 Q. quantity 数量 QB qualified buyers 合格的购买者 QC quality control 质量控制 QI quarterly index 季度指数 qr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟 QT questioned trade 有问题交易 QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托 quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份 quotn. quotation 报价 q.v. quod vide (which see) 参阅 q.y. query 查核 R option not traded 没有进行交易的期权R. response; registered; return 答复;已注册;收益r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布RAD research and development 研究和开发RAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押RAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输R&D research and development 研究与开发R&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输RA refer to acceptor 洽询(汇票)承兑人RD refer to drawer (银行)洽询出票人RB regular budget 经常预算RCA relative comparative advantage 相对比较优势RCMM registered competitive market maker 注册的竞争市场自营商rcvd. received 已收到r.d. running days=consecutive days 连续日RDTC registered deposit taking company 注册接受存款公司Re. subject 主题re. with reference to 关于RECEIVED BL received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率ref. referee; reference; refer(red) 仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈递REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产REP import replacement 进口替代REP Office representative office 代办处,代表处REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购协议req. requisition 要货单,请求 REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证 REWR read and write 读和写 RIEs recognized investment.。

常见英文缩写及全称

常见英文缩写及全称

常见英文缩写及全称英文回答:Common English Abbreviations and Their Full Forms. AB Alberta.ABC American Broadcasting Company.ACT American College Testing.AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.AMC American Motors Corporation.AM Ante Meridiem (before noon)。

AMtrak National Railroad Passenger Corporation.AP Associated Press.AWOL Absent Without Leave.ATM Automated Teller Machine.BBC British Broadcasting Corporation. BC British Columbia.BCE Before the Common Era.BS Bachelor of Science.BSE Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy. BTW By the Way.CEO Chief Executive Officer.CIA Central Intelligence Agency.CNN Cable News Network.COL Cost of Living.CPA Certified Public Accountant.CPR Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. CS Computer Science.CSP Certified Safety Professional. DA District Attorney.DC District of Columbia.DD Doctor of Divinity.DEA Drug Enforcement Administration. DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average. DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid.DOB Date of Birth.DoD Department of Defense.DOT Department of Transportation.DVD Digital Versatile Disc.EA Environmental Assessment.ECG Electrocardiogram.ED Emergency Department.EEOC Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. EO Executive Order.EPA Environmental Protection Agency.FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation.FDA Food and Drug Administration.FedEx Federal Express.FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency. FL Florida.FM Frequency Modulation.FOB Free on Board.FOMC Federal Open Market Committee.FRB Federal Reserve Board.FTC Federal Trade Commission.GA Georgia.GAO Government Accountability Office.GDP Gross Domestic Product.GED General Educational Development.GNP Gross National Product.GPS Global Positioning System.GSA General Services Administration.GSP Generalized System of Preferences.GU Guam.HMO Health Maintenance Organization.HR Human Resources.HUD Department of Housing and Urban Development. Hz Hertz.IA Iowa.IADB Inter-American Development Bank.IBM International Business Machines.IC Integrated Circuit.ICC Interstate Commerce Commission.ID Idaho.IDB Inter-American Development Bank.IL Illinois.IM Instant Message.IMF International Monetary Fund.IMO International Maritime Organization.IN Indiana.INC Incorporated.IRS Internal Revenue Service. IT Information Technology.IU Indiana University.JA Japan.JD Juris Doctor.JPM JPMorgan Chase.K Potassium.kHz Kilohertz.KY Kentucky.LA Louisiana.LB Pound.LCD Liquid Crystal Display.LED Light-Emitting Diode.LLB Bachelor of Laws.LLC Limited Liability Company.LMFAO Laughing My Freaking A Off. LOL Laughing Out Loud.LTE Long-Term Evolution.M Monsieur (Mr.)。

国际常用英语缩写大全及翻译

国际常用英语缩写大全及翻译

国际常用英语缩写大全及翻译
引言
国际常用英语缩写在日常生活和工作中应用广泛,能够节省时间和空间,提高工作效率。

本文总结了一些常见的国际英语缩写及其对应的翻译,希望能够帮助读者更好地理解和应用这些缩写。

常见英语缩写及翻译
1.etc. - et cetera - 等等
2.i.e. - id est - 也就是
3. e.g. - exempli gratia - 例如
4.Mr. - Mister - 先生
5.Mrs. - Mistress - 夫人
6.Dr. - Doctor - 博士、医生
7.Inc. - Incorporated - 公司有限
8.Ltd. - Limited - 有限公司
9.CEO - Chief Executive Officer - 首席执行官
10.CFO - Chief Financial Officer - 首席财务官
A - United States of America - 美利坚合众国
- United Kingdom - 英国
13.UN - United Nations - 联合国
14.EU - European Union - 欧盟
15.A.D. - Anno Domini - 公元
总结
以上是部分国际常用英语缩写及其对应的翻译,读者在使用这些缩写时应当注意上下文,以免造成歧义。

熟练掌握这些
缩写可以帮助我们更高效地交流和表达,提高工作效率。

希望本文对读者有所帮助。

以上是国际常用英语缩写大全及翻译,希望对你有所帮助。

常用英文缩略语

常用英文缩略语

常用英文缩略语1. igo inter-government organization 政府间国际组织2. ngo non-government organization 非政府间国际组织3. ics international chamber shipping 国际航运公会4. bimco baltic and international maritime council 波罗的海国际海事协会5. cmi committee maritime international 国际海事委员会6. imo international maritime organization 国际海事组织7. lng liquified natural gas 液化天然气8. lpg liquified petroleum gas液化石油气9. sf stowgae factor 货物积载因数10. imdg code international maritime dangerous goods code 国际海运危险货物规则11. iso international standard organization 国际标准化组织12. soc shipper's own container 货主箱13. coc carrier's own container船公司箱14. teu twenty-foot equivalent units 计算单位,也称20英尺换算单位15. fcl full container load整箱货16. lcl less container load 拼箱货17. cy container yard集装箱堆场18. cfs container freight station 集装箱货运站19. door 货主工厂或仓库20. dpp damage protection plan 损害修理条款21. sc service contract 服务合同22. b/n booking note 托运单23. s/o shipping order 装货单,也称下货纸、关单24. m/r mate's receipt收货单,也称大副收据25. m/f manifest 载货清单,也称舱单26. s/p stowage plan货物积载图,也称船图、舱图27. d/o delivery order 提货单,也称小提单28. msds maritime shipping document of safety 危险货物安全资料卡29. d/r dock's receipt场站收据30. eir(e/r) equipment interchange receipt 设备交接单31. clp container load plan集装箱装箱单32. sof statement of facts 装卸事实记录33. b/l bill of lading提单34. hb/l house bill of lading 代理行提单,或称子提单、分提单、货代提单、无船承运人提单、仓至仓提单等35. sea b/l (master b/l,ocean b/l,memo b/l) 海运提单,或称母提单、主提单、船公司提单、备忘提单等36. on board b/l, shipped b/l 已装船提单37. received for shipment b/l 收货待运提单38. straight b/l 记名提单39. open b/l (blank b/l, bearer b/l) 不记名提单40. order b/l 指示提单41. clean b/l清洁提单42. foul b/l (unclean b/l) 不清洁提单43. direct b/l直达提单44. transhipment b/l转船提单45. through b/l 联运提单46. combined transport b/l (intermodal transport b/l, multimodal transport b/l) 多式联运提单47. minimum b/l最低运费提单,也称起码提单48. advanced b/l 预借提单49. anti-dated b/l倒签提单50. stale b/l 过期提单51. on deck b/l 甲板货提单过期52. switch b/l 转换提单53. nvocc non-vessel operations common carrier 无船公共承运人或无船承运人54. 《hague rules》《海牙规则》,正式名称为《统一关于提单若干法律规定的国际公约》55. 《visby rules》《维斯比规则》,正式名称为《关于修订统一提单若干法律规定的国际公约》56. 《hamburg rules》《汉堡规则》,正式名称为《1978年联合国海上货物运输公约》57. sdr special drawing rights 特别提款权58. loi letter of indemnity 保函,也称损害赔偿保证书59. slac shipper's load and count 货主装载、计数60. slacs shipper's load, count and seal 货主装载、计数和加封61. stc said to contain 内容据称62. swb seaway bill海运单63. v/c voyage charter 航次租船,简称程租64. t/c time charter 定期租船,简称期租65. tct time charter on trip basis 航次期租66. coa contract of affreightment 包运租船,简称包船67. c/p charter party 租船合同68. f/n fixture note 确认备忘录,也称订租确认书69. gencon "金康"合同,全称为bimco 统一杂货租船合同70. nype form "土产格式",全称美国纽约土产品交易定期租船合同71. baltime "波尔的姆格式",全称为bimco标准定期租船合同72. barecon'a'标准光船租船合同a格式73. sino time 中租期租合同74. dwt dead weight tonnage 载重吨75. grt gross registered tonnage 总登记吨,简称总吨76. nrt net rigistered tonnage 净登记吨,简称净吨77. loa length over all船舶总长度78. bm beam 船宽79. mt metric tons公吨(1000千克)80. laycan layday/canceling date 受载期与解约日81. liner terms 班轮条款,即船方负担装卸费82. berth terms 泊位条款,即船方负担装卸费83. gross terms 总承兑条款,即船方负担装卸费84. fas free alongside ship 船边交接货条款,即船方负担装卸费85. fi free in 船方不负担装货费86. fo free out 船方不负担卸货费87. filo free in ,liner out 船方不负担装货费但负担卸货费88. lifo liner in, free out 船方不负担卸货费但负担装货费89. fio free in and out 船方不负担装卸费90. fiost free in and out, stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、平舱费和堆舱费91. n/r (nor) notice of readiness 装卸准备就绪通知书92. wibon whether in berth or not 不论靠泊与否93. wiccon whether in custom clearance or not 不论海关手续办妥与否94. wifpon whether in free pratique or not 不论通过检疫与否95. wwdshexuu weather working days, sunday, holidays excepted, unless used 晴天工作日,星期天和节假日除外,除非已使用96. wwdshexeiu weather working days , sunday, holidays excepted, even if used 晴天工作日,星期天和节假日除外,即使已使用也除外97. wwdsatpmshex weather working days, saturday pm, sundays, holidays excepted 晴天工作日,星期六下午、星期天和节假日除外98. wwdsshex weather working days, saturday, sundays, holidays excepted 晴天工作日,星期六、星期天和节假日除外99. cqd customary quick dispatch 按港口习惯快速装卸100. wts working time saved 节省的工作时间101. bfi baltic freight index 波罗的海运价指数102. ccfi china container freight index 中国出口集装箱运价指数103. baf, bs bunker adjustment factor; or bunker surcharge 燃油附加费104. caf currency adjustment factor 货币附加费105. thc terminal handling charges 码头作业附加费,或称码头操作费106. pss peak season surcharge 旺季附加费107. ddc destination delivery charges 目的地交货费108. fak freight all kinds均一包箱费率109. fcs freight for class基于商品等级的包箱费率110. fcb freight for class and basis 基于商品等级和计算标准的包箱费率111. icao international civil aviation organization 国际民用航空组织112. iata international air transport association 国际航空运输协会113. sita 国际电信协会114. awb air waybill 航空货运单115. hawb (hwb)house air waybill 航空分运单116. mawb (mwb)master air waybill 航空主运单117. tc1,tc2,tc3 traffic conference area 航空区划1、航空区划2、航空区划3118. gmt greenwich mean time 世界标准时,也称格林尼治时119. tact the air cargo tariff 航空货物运价120. tact rules 航空货物运价手册121. cn china 中国122. de germany德国123. sg singapore 新加坡124. ca canada 加拿大125. au australia 澳大利亚126. bis 北京127. tao 青岛128. can 广州129. sha 上海130. ckg 重庆131. tsn 天津132. szx 深圳133. hgh 杭州134. kmg 昆明135. xmn 厦门136. dlc 大连137. ngo 名古屋138. ca 中国国际航空公司139. cz 中国南方航空公司140. mu 中国东方航空公司141. ci 中华航空公司142. cx 国泰航空公司143. nx 澳门航空公司144. cao cargo aircraft only 仅限货机145. dip diplomatic mail 外交信袋146. sli shippers letter of instruction空运托运书147. cba cargo booking advance 国际航空货物订舱单148. trm cargo transfer manifest 转运舱单149. lar live animal regulation 活动物规则150. dgr dangerous goods regulations 危险物品手册151. gcr general cargo rate 普通货物运价152. scr specific commodity rate 指定商品运价153. aw air waybill fee 货运单费,承运人收取此费为awc;代理人收取此费为awa154. ch clearance charge for agency 清关费,代理人收取此费为cha155. su surface charge 地面运输费,代理人收取此费为sua156. db disbursement fee 垫付款手续费,承运人收取此费为dbc,代理人收取此费为dba 157. ra dangerous goods surcharge 危险品处理费,承运人收取此费为rac,代理人收取此费为raa158. sd surface charge destination 目的站地面运输费159. cc charges collect 运费到付160. pp charges prepaid 运费预付161. uld unit load device 集装器,集装化设备162. mco 旅费证,也称杂费证163. nvd no value declared 没有声明价值164. ncv no commericial value 无商业价值165. cca cargo charges correction advice 货物运费更改通知166. ofld offloaded 卸下,拉货167. sspd shortshiped 漏(少)装168. ovcd overcarried 漏卸169. pod proof of delivery 交付凭证170. cass, cargo account settlement system 货运帐目清算系统171. ipi interior point intermodal 内陆公共点多式联运172. slb siberian landbridge traffic 西伯利亚大陆桥运输173. ocp overland common point 内陆公共点或陆上公共点运输174. mlb miniland bridge 小陆桥运输175. combidoc 由bimco 制定的供经营船舶的多式联运经营人所使用的国际多式联运单证176. fbl 由fiata制定的供作为多式联运经营人的货运代理使用的国际多式联运单证177. multidoc 由unctad 依据《联合国国际货物多式联运公约》制定的国际多式联运单证178. mto multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人179. nvo non vessel operator 无船经营人180. psc 港口国监控英文术语英文全称中文解释yatsushiro yatsushiro 八代yawate yawate 八幡yokkaichi yokkaichi 四日市yokohame yokohame 横浜yokosude yokosude 横须贺yr/ur your英文术语英文全称中文解释w/i withinw/ty within todayw/w/w wide world widewa west austwakamatsy wakamatsy 若松wakayama wakayama 和欧山wakkanai wakkanai 稚内wcca weat coast central americawccon whether custom clearance or notwch west coast indiawcyo(p)(d) what con you offr (ppose)(deve) wdc wodehouse drake and careywfpgon whether free pretique granted or not wicon wr in custum cleared or notwicon/wipon whether in berth(port) or not wifpon wr in free pretique or notwixuuwl willwl(t)hc water line(to) hatch conmingwog without guaranteewp without prejudice/weather permittingwp weather permitwr ap war risk additional premiumwth withwting waitingwts/lts working time saved/lay time savedww white wheatwwfwwr when where readywww when winches workingxpectd expected英文术语英文全称中文解释ube ube 宇部ucae unforeseen corcumstances always expectuchiura uchiura 内浦ukc uk continentuno uno 宇野unobm unobstructive main holduomh unobstructed main holdusc unless sooner commencedusgc us gulf coastusnh us north cape hatterasusnp nopac/us north pacificustand understandvcbc vancouber british columbiaviep vice presidentvlcc very large crude carriersvm very muchvw view英文术语英文全称中文解释s/a statement of account,soas/crean shore crean 岸吊s/o selter's optns/r signing relesings/r sign and realeace 签署sa safe anchorgesafansaganoseki saganoseki 佐贺关saiki saiki 佐伯sakaide sakaide 坂出sakai-senboku sakai-senbokusakaminato sakaminato 境港sakata sakata 酒田sasa south african cugar associansasebe sasebe 佐世保sb safe berth 安全泊位sbap safe berth anchorage portsbm syml soy(a) bean mealsbp safe berth portsbt segregated ballast tank 分隔压载舱sc shincsca suez canal authorityschdl schedule 时间表sd shilter deck/singile decksd/twn oa workblsdstbc single deck self trimming bulk carriersdw summer deadweightsendai sendai 仙台sepa separationsf stowage factorsf stow factor 积载因素sgl scale gross loading(aust)shade lessshex sundays and holidaysexcepted星期六和节假日除外shexeiu shex even if usedshexeiu sundays and holidaysexcepted even if used即使使用,星期六和节假日亦除外shexuu sundays and holidaysexcepted unless used除非使用,星期六和节假日除外shibushi shibushi 志布志shikama shikama 饰磨shimizu shimizu 清水shimonoseki shimonoseki 下关shimotu shimotu 下津shinc sunday n holidays insludshinc sundays and holidaysincluded包括星期六和节假日shiogama shiogamashipt shipment 货载sim similarsitn situ,situatnskaw denmaresl scale loadingsld saildsld sailed 开航snst sonestsol shipowners' liability 船东责任soma soma 相马sop one safe portspsp safe port 安全港sp(s) safe port/portsspd speed 航速spec specificationspmshexeiu saturday pmspord,sgp singaporespot promptsqm square metersry srry sorrysshex saturdays sundays andholidays excepted星期六,星期日和节假日除外ssw summer sea water 夏季海水吃水stc state trading corporationstl st lawrencestoa subject to owner's approval 有待船东批准sts sweet prtato slicessub subsitute vslsub subject to 有待于suzaki suzaki 须崎sw soft wheatsw salt water 海水sw drks swingingderricksswad salt water arrival draftswl safe working loadswl safe working load 安全工作负责swp south west passagesxuu,shexuu sunday holiday execpted unless usedsyd sydneysynacomex cp continentgrain charter partyt/c timed chart 期租tabouttachibana tachibana 橘tafter there aftretagonoura tagonouratakamatsu takamatsu 高松takasago takasago 高砂takuma takuma 琢磨tanabe tanabe 田边tarv turnaround voyagetb4tbf to be fortbl tb liftedtbn to be nominated 待指名tbn/tbr to benamed(nominated)tct time chr triptct time chrtr triptct time chartertd tween cedktd time charter on trip basis 航次定期租船tdy todaytelcon tclephone conversatnteu twenty-footer equivalent unittf tropical freshtforetfrmthru throughtintittkachi tkachi 十胜tks thankstl total losstmrw tomorrwtndr tendertnner tonnertobata tobatatohc top of hatch commingtokushima-komatsushima tokushima-komatsushima 德岛小松岛tokuyama tokuyama 德山tokyo tokyo 东京tomakomai tomakomai 苫小牧tomioka tomioka 富风tonda tonda 富田too far aparttottorl tottorl 鸟取(境港)toyama toyama 富山toyama-shinko toyama-shinko 富山新港toyoashi toyoashitrust all wl go smoothlytsk tokyo senbaku kaishatsu tsu 津tsukumi tsukumi 津久见tsuruga tsuruga 敦贺tt telegrafic transfer/tank top,turn time/thattt turn timettl/tot totaltwn td tween/tween deck/taiwan twrd towardtyt to your telex,tks yr tlx英文术语英文全称中文解释qda quick despatch agreementsqhd/qhdao qinhuang daoqland queenslandqoo quanity in owrs optnr arerb roberts bank/richard bayrbds regardsrcpt receiptrcvd received 收到rd running days 连续日re refer to/regarding 有关recap recapitulation 概括ref reference 参考rem remark 批注rev reversiblergds regards 问候rge/rnge rangergret regretrmtnce remittancerob remaining on boardrob remaining on board 遗留船上roc republic of chinaroc refer to our cable 参阅我们的电报roro roll on-roll off 滚装船rot/rdam rotterdamrotlx reference our tlxrpt repeatrqstd requestecrumoi rumoi 留萌rvtg revrrtingrvtg reverting 详情后告ryf(t) received your fax,favour(tlx)英文术语英文全称中文解释o/a on proundo/d on decko/i overtime 加班o/o owners optionoa overage 超龄oa o/a oage overageoaaoop on arrival at or off the port 到达港内或港外oap overage add premiumob or betterobo oil/bulk/ore carrier 石油,散货,矿石三用途船odaiba odaiba 御谷场offer oopse owre to chrsofrng offeringofunato ofunato 大船渡ohomichi ohomichi 尾道oita oita 大分omaezaki omaezaki 御前崎onahama onahama 小名浜onite overgightonoda onoda 小野田onrs owners 船车onw onwardoocl orient overseas carrier serviceoptionosaka osaka 大阪otaru otaru 小樽owise otherwiseows owrs ownersprotection andindemity保障和赔偿p.a. per annum 每年p/a port authorityp/a particular average 单独海损p/c port chargep/d port disbursement 港使费pac rv pacific round voyagep-bond performance bondpc part cargo 部分货物pcgo part cgopct percent 百分之pdpr per day pro rata 每天按比例pe port elizabethpf proformer/proformapfer preferpico port in chartererspklg port kelangpls please 请pls disregards ourprevious tlxplsd pleasedpm premium 保险费pmo passing muscat outboundpmt per metric ton 每公吨pmt/plt permetric ton/per long tonpnc privateand comfidentialpnc privateand comfidentialpnci cppng papua new guiniapni protection and indemnitypnw pacific north westpoc port of callpoh per day per holdporan the paln oil pefiners association of malaysiaposn psin,positionposs possible,possibolityppd prepaidppp plate pollard pelletsppse proposeppt spot promptppt prompt 迅速准时prc the pelples'erpublic of chinaprook phosphate rockpus,psts past us/past ijopwh per working hourpwwd per weather working day英文术语英文全称中文解释m/r mate receiptmaizuru maizurumarpol maritime agreement regardign oilpollution of liability有关油污责任的海运协定marugame marugame 丸龟mategata mategatamatsausaka matsausaka 松阪matsushima matsushima 松岛matuura matuura 三池mbxt motor block excluded turningsmca master cash advancemdo marine diesel oilmdo medium diesel oil 混合柴油meb marsa el brega,libyamed mediterranean 地中海melb melbournemgo marine gas oilmh main holdmia marine insurance act 海上保险法mic man in chargemid 70years bltminamata minamata 水俣mio millionmishimn-kawanoe mishimn-kawanoe 三岛川之江misumi misumi 三角mitajiri-nakanoseki mitajiri-nakanosekimitsukojima mitsukojimamiyako miyako 宫古miyazu miyazu 宫津mizushima mizushima 水岛mkt marketmm min/maxmnl manilamny manymod/mdrn modernmoji mojimolco more or less at charter's option 租方选择或多或少moloo more or less at owner's option 船方选择或多或少mom momentmonbetu monbetu 纹别mos monthmos months 月mpp multi purposemrng morningmsa mariner shipping austmsian malaysian flagmt metric ton 公吨mterms main termsmukaishima mukaishima 向岛muroran muroran 室兰mv motor vessel 柴油机船n nd andna not applicable 不适用naabsa ont always afloat but saft agroundnaabsa not always afloat but safelyaground不会永远漂浮,但安全坐浅naega north american export grain association incnagasaki nagasaki 长崎nagoya nagoya 名古屋naha naha 那霸namikata namikata 波方nanao nanao 七尾naoetsu naoetsu 直江津naoshima naoshimanbr numberncb national cargo bureauncsa north coast south americandcapmqs no deadfreight for charterer'saccount provided minimal quantitysupplied租船厂人若是提供最小货量也不负担空舱费newc new castleniigata-higashi niigata-higashiniigata-nishi niigata-nishiniihama niihama 新居浜nil nothing 无nk nippon kaiji kyokai(japanese ship classification)日本船级社nlcf national livestock cooperative federrationnoa non overagenola new orleans,lousiananom nominatenor notice of readiness 装卸准备就绪通知书nora notice of readiness accepted 接受准备就绪通知书norgrain north grain c/pnort notice of readiness tendered 接受装卸准备就绪通知书nort & a notice of readiness tendered andaccepted递交和接受装卸准备就绪通知书noshiro noshiro 能代not rev non reversiblenpk nitpogen,phosphatic,kallnrt net register tonnagenrt net registered tonnage 净登记吨nsp north sea portsnsw new south walesnt northern territory,austntd notednumazu numazu 沼津nv det norske veritas(norwegian ship classification society)挪威船级社nws new world scale 新世界油轮费率本nxt nextnype new york produce exchange英文术语英文全称中文解释k line kawasaki iesen kaisha ltd' kkk'kagoshima kagoshima 鹿儿岛kainan kainan 海南kakogawa kakogawa 加古川kamaishi kamaishi 釜石kanda kanda 田kangzawa kangzawa 金kanokawa kanokawa 鹿野川kao kaoh,kaohsiungkasco dorean adjusters and surgveyors corporationkashima kashima 鹿岛kashiwazaki kashiwazaki 柏崎kawasaki kawasaki 川崎kee keelungkesennuma kesennuma 仙沼kfa korea food associationkfx korea foreign exchangekiire kiire 喜人kikuma kikuma 菊间kimitu kimitu 群津kinuura kinuura 衣浦kinwan kinwan 金武湾kisarazu kisarazu 木更津k-k rge dashima-kago shima rgekobe kobe 神户kochi kochi 高知kokura kokura 小岩kstkts knots 节/海里kudamatsu kudamatsu 下松kurasaki kurasaki 黑崎kure kure 吴kushiro kushiro 钏路l.o.i letter of indemnity 保函l/c layday commencel/c letter of credit 信用证l/d loading and discharing 装货和卸货l/s/d lashing/separation/dunnage 捆扎/垫舱费用large pmaxor smallcapelash lighter aboard ship 子母船lat latitude 纬度laycan laydays and cancelling day 船舶受载期和解约期lb laden/ballastlcl less than container loaded/localldg loading 装货ldpt loading portlgr loggerlgs legisterlh lower holdli liberialifo last in/ist outlifo liner in free out/last in first outlifo liner in free out 船东承担装货费,租船人承担卸货费lis,lsbn lisbonlng liquefied natural gas 液化天然气loa length overall 全长locale 地点loi letter of indemnitylong longitude 经度lpg liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气ltbends liner terms both ends 船东承担装货和卸货费ltsbe laytime saved both endsluboil lubrication oil 润滑油lumpsum 包干lvl levellycn lay cancel 收载解约期英文术语英文全称中文解释i/o instead ofiac including adress commision 包括回扣佣金iagw if all going welicatc/atc if used actual time to countifo intermediate fuel oil 100秒燃油ifo/mdo intermediate fuel oil/marine dieskl oiligs inert gas system 惰性气体系统ilhc in lieu of hold cleaning 代替扫舱ilw in loss weightimabari imabari 今治imari imari 伊万里imm immediately 立即imo international maritime organization 国际海事组织in 2 bottomsin low in liew of weighingin(with) regard toin/out geog rotn geographical rotationincl including,includedinclot including overtime 包括加班时间ind industryindic indivate,indicationinfo informationinnoshima innoshima 因岛insce rateinsuranceint intendedintertanko international association ofindependent tanker owners国际独立油轮船东协会intn intentionintrst interestiore iron oreip philippineishikariwan-sinko ishikariwan-sinko 石狩湾新港ishinomaki ishinomaki 石卷itf international tran workers'federationitf international transport workersfederation国际海运劳工协会itin itinerary itineraryitozaki itozaki 糸崎itr inthis regardiuhttc if used half time to countiwakuni iwakuni 岩国iwl institute warranty limits 协会保证区域限制iwl institute warranty limits 协会保证区域限制izuhara izuhara英文术语英文全称中文解释g/a general average 共同海损ga go ahead/general arrangementgafth the grain and feed trade associationgamagori gamagori 薄郡gang 工班g/b grain/bale 舱容gc/gcgo general cgogd goodge groote rylandtgib gibraltargl gross loadinggl/gless gear lessgless gearless 无装卸设备gmt greenwich mean time 格林威治时间gns(p) german north sea (ports)gr greek/graingr mh only grain main hold onlygrd gearedgrd geard 有装卸设备grn capa graingrt gross registered 毛登记吨gv gavegvn givenh/m value hull n machinery valueh/stmg harbor steaming 港内航行h+m hull and machineryha/ho hatches/holds 舱口/舱hachinohe hachinohe 八户hakata hakata 博多hakodate hakodate 函馆hamada hamada 浜田hannan hannan 阪南hbg ham hamburghbi hard briquette nonhc head chartererhc hatch coaming 舱口围hcm city ho chi minh cityhd headh'ever howeverhfo heavy fuel oil 重燃料油hh hold hatch,hmless harmlesshhgw heavy hand d whhow heavy handy deadweighthibi hibi 日比hibikinada hibikinada 乡滩higashi-harima higashi-harima 东播磨hikari hikari 光himckawa himckawa 姬川hiohata hiohata 广烟hiroshim hiroshimhitachi hitachi 日立hl heavy lifthlt hamberg local timehm hull and machineryhmm hyundai merchant marineho/ha hold/hatch 货舱/舱口hososhima hososhima 细岛hrds hampion roads (baltimore coal load port)hrs hours 小时hkt hong kong standard timehrw hard red wheathsd high speed diesel 高速柴油hss heavy grain and/or sorghums and/or soybeanshss heavy grain, soyas, sorghum 重粮,黄豆,高梁ht4hw howhwise holdwisehwvr howeyerhx/hk/hkg hong kong英文术语英文全称中文解释e.l. export licence 出口许可证e.l.v clectric ventle.s.l. ethlopian shipping linesea eachebps eastern bulkparcel service/safmarinecca east coast central americaeci east coast indeaeiu evenif usedel vent electric ventemed east mediterraneanerload expected ready to load 预计准备装货espe especlallyest estimatedeta estimate arrival 预计到港etajima etajima 江田岛etb estimate berth 预计靠泊etcd estimated time ofcompletion of discharging预计完成卸货时间etcd estimate commencingdischarge预计开始卸货etcl estimate commencing loading 预计开始装货etd estimate departure 预计开航时间etr estimated time of readinessetr expected time of redelivery 预计还船时间euromar jontoperatn btwnexmar n unitraweventual fixtureex extreme breadthex aqaba for twnex dd ex dry dockf+c full n cmpitn cgofa term food agency termfac as fast as the vessel canreceive or deliver以船舶能够接受或交付的尽快速度faccop as fast as ship canload/discharge according to尽可能快地装/卸货custom of portfap for all purposefc friday holiday incfcc first class chrs 一流的租船人fcc first class charterers 一流的租船人fcjc first class japanese chrsfckc fitst class korean chrfd free despatchfd free discharging=free outfd freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费fdm freedomfdnd freight, dispatch anddemurrage defence运费,速遣费和滞期保护fe feast,far eastferrmang ferro manganeseferts fretilizersff fully fittedfgo for goodfh first half/sh second halffhex fridays and holidaysexcluded星期五和节假日除外fhinc fridays andholidaysincluded包括星期五和节假日fi free in 船方不负但装货费但负担卸货费fifo first in,first outfilo free in liner out (first in last,out?)filo free in liner out 船方不负但装货费但负担卸货费final comfirm 最后确定后告rvtgfindic firm indicationfio free in and out 船方不负担装卸费fios free in and out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费和堆装费fiost free in n outspout(stowed)trimmedfiost free in and out and stowedand trimmed船方不负担装卸费,堆装和平舱费fiot trimmedflash messagefltd flush tween deckflwg following 下达,下列flwg/follfollowingfm from 从,自fm,frm formfo firm offer 报实盘foc flag of conveniencefoc flag of convenience 方便旗foffr firm offerfoll follingfonasba the federation of nationalassociations of shipbrokersand agents全国船舶经纪人和代理人协会联盟forest prod timber,lumber etcforthwithfosfa federation of oils,seeds in fats associations ltdfree dom/fortunetype frtfreightfrt freight 运费ftd fittedfukui fukui 福井fukuyama fukuyama 福山funabashi funabashi 船桥funakawa funakawa 船川fushiki fushiki 伏木fw fresh water 淡水fwa furness withy australiafwd forward 向前fxd fixedfxg fixingfxtr fixturefy(p)g for your private/fersonal guidancefyg for your guidance 供你指导fyi for your information 给你提供信息fyr for your reference 供你参考英文术语英文全称中文解释c.m.c compania minera de cananeac.s.c china steel corc/p charter party,contract pricec/p charter party 租船合同/租约cad cash against documentscanc/cancl/cnxlgcancellingcanpac canadian pacificcap capacity 容量,能力capa capacitycapt captain 船长caribs caribbean seacbf cubic meters 立方英尺cbm cubic meters 立方米cc carbon copy 副本ccs china classificationsociety中国船级社ccv coal corp of victoriacd could cudcerts certificationscfm confirm 确认cgo cargo 货物cgos crges cardoeschabe chrs agts botn endschgd/unchgd changedchiba chiba 千叶chop chrs option 租方选择chopt charterer‘s option租方选择chrs chartererschtrs charters 租船人ckd cgos car knock downcl clauseclc cargo lovanteclc civil liability convention 国际油污损害民事责任公约cmt cementcna coal n alledcnc calanda maritime carrierscnfm confirmcntr counter/containercoa contract of affreightmentcoa contract of affreightment 包运合同cob closing of businesscom commission 佣金combos combinations commotioncons consumption 消耗contd contractedconti continentalcopcon copper concentratecot cargo oil tanks 货油仓cow crude oil washing 原油洗仓cpd charterer pays dues 租船人付税/费cpp clean petroleum product(s )清洁石油产品cqd customary quick despatcii 按港口习惯速度cqnd bc's czaned bulk carrierscrdip columbia river district incl portlank or chrs op puget sound district(=psd)cristal contracts regarding allinterim supplement totankerliability for oilpollution油轮油污责任暂行补定协定ct cape townct price contractctl constructive total loss 推定全损ctm cash to mastercu.gr grain capacity in cubic feet 立方英尺散装容积cum.gr-bl grain/bale capacity incubic meters立方米散装/包装容积cy flg cyprus flg(=cypriot)d/a disbursement account 支付帐d,dba durband.cl detention clause 滞留条款d/cl deviation clause 绕航条款d/d dry docking 进干船坞d/gr back groundd/n debit noted/o dilivery order 提货单dap day all purpose (ld+dis)dap days all purposedap di amonium phosphatedbe(w)ats despatch payable both ends on(working) all timedbn durbandc direct continuationdd,dtd dated/dry dockddo despatch discharging only 卸货港速遣debrisdef definite,definitelydeferred hiredel deliverydely delivery 交付dem demurrage 滞期费dem/des demmurage/despatchdep departure 离开,开航des despatch 速遣费dev developdev deviation 绕航df dead freight 空仓费dg dangerdhd despatch half demurrage 速遣费是滞期费一半diot daily incl over timedisch discharge 卸货dispensatndisponent 二船东disport disciiarge port 卸货港dispt,dp discharging port 卸货港disrate discharging rate 卸货率dlosp last sea,dropping lastoutward sea pilot最后出港海区引航员dlosp dropping last outward seapilot最后出港海区引航员dly dailydnd despatch(=dispatch) half of demmuragedns dark northern springdo diesel oil 柴油dop dropping outward pilotdop dropping outward pilot 出港引航员下船dosp dropping outward sea pilot 出港海区引航员下船downtrenddpp dirty petroleun productdpp dirty petroleum products 不洁石油产品dqd customary quick despatchdri direct reduced irondrr derrickdscbo describeddt deep tank 深仓dtg distance to go 还要行驶的距离。

英语常见缩略词及其全称

英语常见缩略词及其全称

英语常见缩略词及其全称英语常见缩略词及其全称常用英文缩略词:e.g.=for exampleno.=numberi.e.=that isetc.=et cetera1st=first2nd=second∴=therefore∵=because△=replace<less than&=andW/=withBuilding=bldgvery expensive=v expeducation=eduair-conditioner=a/c1. 表示各种组织或机构的缩略词APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 亚太经贸合作组织IOC (International Olympic Committee) 国际奥林匹克委员会ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 国际标准化组织OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 欧佩克,石油输出国组织WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织2. 表示各种系统的缩略词BBS (Bulletin Board System) 电子布告栏系统或(Bulletin BoardService)电子布告服务GPS (Global Position System) 全球定位系统GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) 全球移动通信系统CIMS (Computer Integrated Manufacturing System) 计算机集成制造系统DOS (Disc Operating System) 磁盘操作系统ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) 智能交通系统NMD (National Missile Defense) 国家导弹防御系统TMDE (Test, Measure and Diagnostic Euipment) 试验、测量与诊断设备NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation) 纳斯达克,<美>全国证券交易商自动报价系统协会3. 有关职务或学位的缩略词CEO (Chief Executive Officer) 首席执行官CFO (Chief Finance Officer) 首席财务官CIO (Chief Information Officer) 首席信息官COO (Chief Operating Officer) 首席运行官CTO (Chief Technology Officer)首席技术官CPA (Certified Public Accountant) 注册会计师MBA (Master of Business Administration) 工商管理硕士MPA (Master of Public Administration) 公共管理硕士4. 有关金融方面的缩略词ATM (Automated T eller Machine) 自动取款(出纳)机CBD (Central Business District) 中央商务区GDP (Gross Domestic Product) 国内生产总值GNP (Gross National Product) 国民生产总值5. 有关考试方面的缩略词CET (College English Test) 大学英语等级考试GRE (Graduate Record Examination) 美国研究生入学考试PETS (Public English Test System) 全国英语等级考试6. 其他方面的缩略词AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ) 获得性免疫功能丧失综合症,即艾滋病AM (Amplitude Modulation) 调幅APC (aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine; compound aspirin; heat-relieving and pain-killing medicine consisting of aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine) 复方阿斯匹林API (Air Pollution Index) 空气污染指数CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) 码分多址,一种无线电发射和接受方式CD (Compact Disc) 激光唱盘CIP (Cataloguing in Publication)预编目录DIY (Do It Yourself)指自己动手装电脑,缝制衣服,做贺卡等DVD (Digital Video Disc) 数字化视频光盘EMS (Express Mail Service) 邮政特快专递EQ (Emotional Quotient) 情商IQ (Intelligence Quotient) 智商IT (Information Technology) 信息技术OA (Office Automation) 办公自动化OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) 原始设备制造商PC (Personal Computer)个人计算机PT (Particular Transfer) 特别转让SOHO (Small Office Home Office) 小型家居办公室SOS (Save Our Souls; radio signal once used universally to appeal for help esp. by a ship or boat; urgent request for help from sb. in trouble) 国际上曾通用的紧急呼救信号,也用于一般的求救或求助ST (Special Treatment) 特别处理VIP (Very Important Person) 要人VOD (Video on Demand) 视频点播WWW (World Wide Web) 万维网。

常见英语缩略词大全

常见英语缩略词大全

英文Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line的缩写,又名网络快车.APEC英文Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation的缩写,即亚太经济合作组织。

AQ英文Adversity Quotient的缩写,逆境商数,指一个人处理逆境的能力。

ATM英文Automatic Teller Machine的缩写,即自动柜员机,又称自动取款机。

BBS英文Bulletin Board System的缩写,公告牌系统或电子公告板。

BSS英文Base Station System的缩写,即基站系统,指移动通信中的空中接口部分.CARM英文Chinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine的缩写,即中国康复医学会.CATV英文Cable Television的缩写,即有线电视。

CBD英文Central Business District的缩写,又称中央商务区。

CCEL英文China Certification Committee for Environment Labelling Production的缩写,即中国环境标志产品认证委员会。

CD—ROM英文Compact Disk-Read Only Memory的缩写,即光盘只读存储器,也就是人们常说的光驱。

CEO英文Chief Executive Officer的缩写,即首席执行官。

CET英文College English Test的缩写,即大学英语测试。

CFO英文Chief Finance Officer的缩写,即首席财务主管.CGFNS英文Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nuring Schools的缩写,即外国护士毕业生委员会。

CGO英文Chief Government Officer的缩写,即首席沟通主管,主要负责与政府机构之间的交流与沟通。

常见英语缩写和全称和翻译

常见英语缩写和全称和翻译

常见英语缩写和全称和翻译
在日常生活和工作中,我们常常会遇到各种缩写词和首字母缩写,这些缩写不仅让我们的沟通更加简洁高效,还反映出了英语的丰富多彩。

下面是一些常见的英语缩写及其完整的全称和翻译,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些缩写词。

缩写词列表
1.etc.
–全称:et cetera
–翻译:等等
2.i.e.
–全称:id est
–翻译:也就是
3. e.g.
–全称:exempli gratia
–翻译:例如
4.CEO
–全称:Chief Executive Officer
–翻译:首席执行官
5.DIY
–全称:Do It Yourself
–翻译:自己动手做
6.VIP
–全称:Very Important Person
–翻译:重要人物
7.NASA
–全称:National Aeronautics and Space
Administration
–翻译:美国国家航空航天局
8.UNICEF
–全称:United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund
–翻译:联合国儿童基金会
9.UFO
–全称:Unidentified Flying Object
–翻译:不明飞行物
10.DIY
–全称:Department of Motor Vehicles
–翻译:机动车管理部门
结语
以上是一些常见的英语缩写及其全称和翻译,掌握这些缩写词可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语,让沟通更加高效。

希望这份列表对大家有所帮助!。

常用英文字母缩写及其含义

常用英文字母缩写及其含义

常用英文字母缩写及其含义在日常生活中,我们经常会遇到各种各样的英文字母缩写,它们通常代表着某种特定的概念或者词组。

了解这些缩写的含义不仅可以帮助我们更好地理解文本信息,还能提高我们的沟通效率。

下面是一些常用英文字母缩写及其含义的介绍。

常见英文字母缩写及其含义1.NASA:National Aeronautics and SpaceAdministration(国家航空航天局)2.UNICEF:United Nations International Children’sEmergency Fund(联合国儿童基金会)3.FBI:Federal Bureau of Investigation(联邦调查局)4.CIA:Central Intelligence Agency(中央情报局)5.EU:European Union(欧洲联盟)6.CEO:Chief Executive Officer(首席执行官)A:United States of America(美利坚合众国)8.NASA:North Atlantic Treaty Organization(北约)9.BBC:British Broadcasting Corporation(英国广播公司)10.NATO:North American Treaty Organization(北美条约组织)个人观点通过学习以上这些常用英文字母缩写及其含义,我们可以更好地了解世界上各个领域的专业术语和组织机构。

熟练掌握这些缩写不仅是一种文化修养,也是沟通交流中的一种利器。

希望大家能够认真对待这些缩写,不断扩充自己的知识储备,提高自己的跨文化交流能力。

以上就是关于常用英文字母缩写及其含义的介绍,希望对大家有所帮助。

如果还有其他想了解的缩写,请继续关注我们的文章,我们将会为您提供更多有用的信息。

英语常用缩写词汇

英语常用缩写词汇

英语常用缩写词汇在日常生活和工作中,我们经常会遇到各种各样的缩写词汇,这些缩写词汇不仅可以简化表达的长度,还可以提高工作效率。

本文将介绍一些常见的英语缩写词汇,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些缩写词汇。

一、常见的政府和行政缩写 - 美国(United States) - 英国(United Kingdom)3.UN - 联合国(United Nations)4.EU - 欧盟(European Union)5.WHO- 世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)6.NASA - 美国国家航空航天局(National Aeronauticsand Space Administration)7.FBI- 联邦调查局(Federal Bureau of Investigation)8.CIA - 中央情报局(Central Intelligence Agency)二、常见的商业和金融缩写1.CEO - 首席执行官(Chief Executive Officer)2.CFO - 首席财务官(Chief Financial Officer)3.CTO - 首席技术官(Chief Technology Officer)4.NYSE - 纽约证券交易所(New York Stock Exchange)5.NASDAQ - 纳斯达克证券交易所(NationalAssociation of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations)6.GDP - 国内生产总值(Gross Domestic Product)7.ROI - 投资回报率(Return on Investment)8.ETF - 交易所交易基金(Exchange-Traded Fund)三、常见的科技和互联网缩写1.HTML - 超文本标记语言(HyperText MarkupLanguage)2.CSS - 层叠样式表(Cascading Style Sheets)3.API - 应用程序接口(Application ProgrammingInterface)4.URL- 统一资源定位符(Uniform Resource Locator)5.IoT - 物联网(Internet of Things)6.AI - 人工智能(Artificial Intelligence)7.VR - 虚拟现实(Virtual Reality)8.AR - 增强现实(Augmented Reality)四、常见的医学和健康缩写1.AIDS - 艾滋病(Acquired Immune DeficiencySyndrome)2.MRI - 磁共振成像(Magnetic Resonance Imaging)3.DNA - 脱氧核糖核酸(Deoxyribonucleic Acid)4.HIV - 人类免疫缺陷病毒(HumanImmunodeficiency Virus)5.FDA - 美国食品药品监督管理局(Food and DrugAdministration)6.CDC - 疾病控制和预防中心(Centers for DiseaseControl and Prevention)7.BP - 血压(Blood Pressure)8.BMI - 身体质量指数(Body Mass Index)结语以上是一些常见的英语缩写词汇,这些缩写词汇在不同领域和场景中发挥着重要的作用。

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常用英语缩略语以及全称g gallon; grain; gram (s); gold 加仑;格令;克; 金G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead 办理、可行GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计准则GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署gal., gall gallon 加仑gas. gasoline 汽油GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值gds. goods 商品、货物GJ general journal 普通日记帐GL general ledger 总分类帐gm. gram(s) 克GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭GND gross national demand 国民总需求GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率GP gross profit 毛利GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重GR gross revenue 毛收入GS gross sales 销售总额GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制GTM good this month 本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效HAB house air bill 航空托运单HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单HCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计hdqrs. headquarters 总部hg. hectogram 一百公克HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人Hi-Q high quality 高质量HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币hi-tech high technology 高技术HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数hl. hectoliter 百升hldg. holding 控股Hon'd honored 如期支付的HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数hwevr. however 无论如何Hz hertz 赫兹I. A. intangible assets 无形资产I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配IAS International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准IB investment banking 投资银行(业)I. B. invoice book 发票簿IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞标ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭ICM international capital market 国际资本市场ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本-产出增量比I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据IE indirect export 间接出口I. F. insufficient fund 存款不足IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请I. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑IL, IL import licence 进口许可证ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织imp. import 进口,输入Inc. incorporated 注册(有限)公司incl. inclusive 包括在内incldd. included 已包含在内incldg. including 包含inl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用INLO in lieu of 代替Ins, ins. insurance 保险inst. instant 即期、分期付款Instal., instal. installment 分期付款Int., int. interest 利息inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知in trans (I. T.) in transit. 在(运输)途中invoice with document attached 附提货单的发票Inv't., invt. inventory 存货I-O input-output 输入--输出IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票IPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票IPO initial public offering 首次发售股票IQ import quota 进口配额IR Inland Revenue 国内税收I. R. inward remittance 汇入款项IRA individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议IRR interest rate risk 利率风险IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的IRS interest rate swap 利率调期IS International System 公制度量衡ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 国际标准产业分类IT information technology 信息技术IT international tolerance 国际允许误差IT income tax 所得税ITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织ITS intermarket trading system 跨市场交易系统IV investment value 投资价值J., Jour. journal 日记帐J. A. (JA) joint account 联合(共管)帐簿J. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐JF, jf journal folio 日记帐页数J. V. joint venture 合资经营企业J. V. journal voucher 分录凭单JVC joint venture company 合资公司K. D. knocked down 拆散K. D. knocked down price 成交价格kg kilogram 千克kilom. kilometer 千米kv kilovolt 千伏kw kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时L listed (securities) (证券)上市L., (Led.) ledger 分类帐L. lira 里拉L. liter 公升L. A. (LA) letter of authority 授权书L. A. liquid assets 流动资产L. B. letter book 书信备查簿LB licensed bank 许可银行lb pound 磅LC (LC) letter of credit 信用证LCLFCL less than container loadfull container load 拼装整拆LCLLCL less than container loadless than container load 拼装拼拆L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏ldg. loading 装(卸)货LF ledger folio 分类帐页数LG letter of guarantee 保函Li. liability 负债LI letter of interest (intent) 意向书lifo (LIFO) last in, first out 后进先出法L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy 人寿保险单LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币LM list of materials 材料清单LMT local mean time 当地标准时间LRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索项目融资l. s. lump sum 一次付款总额l. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间LT long term 长期Ltd. limited 有限(公司)m million 百万M matured bond 到期的债券M mega- 百万M milli- 千分之一m. meter, mile 米、英里M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购MA my account 本人帐户Mat. maturity 到期日Max., max maximum 最大量M. B. memorandum book 备忘录MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券MBO management by objectives 目标管理MC marginal credit 信贷限额mc metallic currency 金属货币MCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划Md months after deposit 出票后......月M. D. maturity date 到期日M. D. (MD) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏mdse. merchandise 商品MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率mem. memorandum 备忘录MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型M. F. mutual funds 共同基金MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资mfg. manufacturing 制造的MFN most favoured nations 最惠国mfrs. manufacturers 制造商mg milligram 毫克MI marine insurance 海险icro one millionth part 百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划Mk mark 马克mks. marks 商标mkt. market 市场MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保M. M. money market 货币市场mm millimeter 毫米MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户MMI major market index 主要市场指数MNC multinational corporation 跨(多)国公司MNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司MO (M. O.) money order 汇票mo. month 月MOS management operating system 经营管理制度Mos. months 月MP market price 市价MP months after payment 付款后......月MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作MRP manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格RP material requirement planning 原料需求计划MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换Ms months of sight 见票后.......月msg message 留言MT medium term 中期MT mail transfer 信汇mthly monthly 每月MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险MTN medium-term note 中期票据MTU metric unit 米制单位n. net 净值N. A. net assets 净资产n. a not available 暂缺N. A. non-acceptance 不承兑NA not applicable 不可行N. B. nota bene 注意NC no charge 免费NC net capital 净资本n. d. no date 无日期N. D. net debt 净债务n. d. non-delivery 未能到达ND next day delivery 第二天交割NDA net domestic asset 国内资产净值. net earnings 净收益n. e. no effects 无效n. e. not enough 不足negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的Neg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments 流通票据nego. negotiate 谈判N. E. S. not elsewhere specified 未另作说明net. p. net proceeds 净收入NF no fund 无存款NFD no fixed date 无固定日期NFS not for sale 非卖品N. G. net gain 纯收益NH not held 不追索委托N. I. net income 净收益N. I. net interest 净利息NIAT net income after tax 税后净收益NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法nil nothing 无NIM net interest margin 净息差NIT negative income tax 负所得税N. L. net loss 净损失NL no load 无佣金n. m. nautical mile 海里NM no marks 无标记N. N. no name 无签名NNP net national product 国民生产净值NO. (no.) number 编号、号数no ac no account 无此帐户NOP net open position 净开头寸NOW ac negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户NP net profit 净利NP no protest 免作拒付证书N. P. notes payable 应付票据NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数NPL non-performing loan 不良贷款NPV method net present value method 净现值法N. Q. A. net quick assets 速动资产净额NQB no qualified bidders 无合格投标人NR no rated (信用)未分等级NR no responsibility 无责任N. R. notes receivable 应收票据N. S. F. (NSF) no sufficient fund 存款不足NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票nt. wt. net weight 净重NTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒ntl no time lost 立即NTS not to scale 不按比例NU name unknown 无名N. W. net worth 净值NWC net working capital 净流动资本NX not exceeding 不超过N. Y. net yield 净收益NZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元o order 订单o. (O.) offer 发盘、报价OA open account 赊帐、往来帐oa on account of 记入......帐户o. a. overall 全面的、综合的OAAS operational accounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制OB other budgetary 其他预算O. B. ordinary business 普通业务O. B. (OB) order book 订货簿OBOS index overboughtoversold index 超买超卖指数OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法o. c. over charge 收费过多OC open cover 预约保险od, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn 透支OD overdraft 透支Od on demand 见票即付O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted 遗漏除外O. F. ocean freight 海运费OFC open for cover 预约保险O. G. ordinary goods 中等品O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证OI original issue 原始发行OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险ok. all correct 全部正确o. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量O. P. old price 原价格O. P. open policy 不定额保险单opp opposite 对方opt. optional 可选择的ord. ordinary 普通的OS out of stock 无现货Os outstanding 未清偿、未收回的O. T. overtime 加班OTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场OVA overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析OW offer wanted 寻购启示OWE optimum working efficiency 最佳工作效率oz ounce(s) 盎司ozws. otherwise 否则p penny; pence; per 便士;便士;每P paid this year 该年(红利)已付p. pint 品托(18加仑). particular average; power of attorney 单独海损;委托书. personal account; private account 个人账户、私人账户., per ann. per annum 每年P&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的P&I clause protection and indemnity clause 保障与赔偿条款P&L profit and loss 盈亏,损益PA payment of arrival 货到付款PC price catalog; price current 价格目录;现行价格PE priceearning 市盈率PH pier-to-house 从码头到仓库PN promissory note 期票,本票P posted price (股票等)的牌价PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权pat. patent 专利PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法PAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付PBT profit before taxation 税前利润pc piece; prices 片,块;价格pcl. parcel 包裹pd paid 已付per pro. per procurationem (拉丁)由...代理PF project finance 项目融资PFD preferred stock 优先股pk peck 配克(14蒲式耳)PMO postal money order 邮政汇票port of call 寄航港,停靠地place of delivery 交货地点port of destination; port of discharge 目的港;卸货港payable on receipt 货到付款. payback period (投资的)回收期policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益POE port of entry 报关港口POP advertising point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广告POR pay on return 收益PR payment received 付款收讫PS postscript 又及PV par value; present value 面值;现值q. quarto 四开,四开本Q. quantity 数量QB qualified buyers 合格的购买者QC quality control 质量控制QI quarterly index 季度指数qr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟QT questioned trade 有问题交易QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份quotn. quotation 报价. quod vide (which see) 参阅. query 查核R option not traded 没有进行交易的期权R. response; registered; return 答复;已注册;收益r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布RAD research and development 研究和开发RAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押RAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输R&D research and development 研究与开发R&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输RA refer to acceptor 洽询(汇票)承兑人RD refer to drawer (银行)洽询出票人RB regular budget 经常预算RCA relative comparative advantage 相对比较优势RCMM registered competitive market maker 注册的竞争市场自营商rcvd. received 已收到. running days=consecutive days 连续日RDTC registered deposit taking company 注册接受存款公司Re. subject 主题re. with reference to 关于RECEIVED BL received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率ref. referee; reference; refer(red) 仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈递REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产REP import replacement 进口替代REP Office representative office 代办处,代表处REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购协议req. requisition 要货单,请求REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证REWR read and write 读和写RIEs recognized investment。

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