任务型阅读专练
南京市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
南京市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Everyone in this world has their own favorite game. I have my own, too. My favorite game is football. I often play football with my friends in the evening. I like this game ________it is exciting and challenging. Football is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players each. It is a ball game played on a grass field with a goal at each end. The objective of the game is to score by kicking the ball into the opposing goal. The winner is the team which has scored more goals at the end of the match.Football _______ (play) at a professional level all over the world, and millions of people regularly go to football stadiums to follow their favorite team or watch the game on television. There are many international competitions of football. One of the major international competitions in football is the World Cup. My favourite star in football is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. I wish to become a professional football player. I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football.(1)写出画线句子的同义句。
初中英语任务型阅读理解专练100篇(完成表格)
初中英语任务型阅读理解专练100篇及答案1Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world---- birthday candles(蜡烛), birthday games,and birthday cakes. But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.Linda---I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country,Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform.Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country.A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.根据短文,完成下面表格,每空不超过4个单词,并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。
(完整版)七选五阅读专练20篇文档
七选五任务型阅读专练(一)PASSAGE-1Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature。
This helps us decide what to wear。
__71__。
We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator(冰箱)。
We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don't feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale(刻度)。
But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.__72___。
The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury ( or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube。
中考任务型阅读专训及答案
任务型阅读专训31篇任务型阅读解题思路:一般说来包含以下几个步骤:1)认真审题,读懂题意。
审题正确才能保证所获取的信息正确,从而为正确答题提供保障。
2) 快速阅读,掌握大意。
在动手做题前要快速扫视一下文章的大意,了解阅读材料的基本信息、作者的写作基调与态度。
3) 细读题目,完成任务。
在明白题意和文意的基础上,结合问题的要求,对信息进行加工、整理、处理,根据实际情况完成所要求的任务。
此步骤的解题技巧:根据已填的内容来推断所填之词的形式,是单词还是词组。
填写答案时注意工整对称性,要注意与已填部分的形式保持一致。
比如:是-ing都用-ing,是名词都用名词。
同时要注意时态、语态、句式、大小写等,避免出现错误。
有时试题要求学生填写的单词或语句未必能直接从原文中照抄照搬。
这就要求考生认真阅读原文,完全正确地理解材料的大意和细节内容,再经过精心加工才能准确无误地填写正确答案或可以接受的答案。
4) 复读文章,核实任务。
在初步完成所要求的任务以后,考生必须再仔细阅读所给的短文,结合题意和要求认真核实、检查意思的理解是否准确,表达方式是否得当,单词拼写是否正确。
这样才能确保答案无误。
一、阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer(受苦). Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable organization (慈善组织). Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.76. Both rich and developing countries have the knowledge of helping blind people.【】判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)77. ORBIS’ goal is to__________ (完成句子)。
八年级英语下册任务型阅读题集锦
八年级英语下册任务型阅读题集锦(word)一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.任务型阅读My school is so beautiful. It is in a small village in Germany. There's a special activity in my school. And I'm sure you've never heard about it. It is called Abi-Ulk. It's the favourite day for us.Every summer in our school, we have the Abi-Ulk day. On that day, students will no longer take lessons in classrooms but rush onto the playground. They can play games together and have fun for a whole school day. How about the teachers? They have to sit in an obstructed (堵住的)area to ensure that they can't control the students on the other side of the playground.Last year's Abi-Ulk impressed me a lot. I still remember that it was a hot day. We all went to the playground. But this time, we didn't just play games but had a water fight!Everyone had a water gun. We ran after each other and tried to shoot others with water. The fight was so exciting !After an hour, we all got wet. Then, the school band started to play. Teachers came from their "obstructed area" and joined us. We danced and sang. What a fun day!(1)Where is the school?(不超过10 个词)(2)Why do the teachers have to stay in an obstructed area on Abi-Ulk day ?(不超过10 个词)(3)What did the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3?(不超过15 个词)【答案】(1)In a small village in Germany.(2)Because students can do anything that they want to do.(3)Last year's Abi--Ulk impressed me a lot.【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者学校特殊的活动一一Abi-Ulk。
英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析
英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
Dear Know,I need some advice on how to make friends! I have just moved to a new city. I am 13. I don't know anybody here and I want to make some friends. What's the best way? Where can I meet people?Yours,TonyDear Tony,There are lots of things you can do. First, you can ride your bike in your neighbourhood and try to find some kids. When you find some, you can go up and talk to them. You should also let your parents know that you want to make friends because they can help you. Maybe you can ask your parents to take you to the library or some places where there are lots of kids. You could try joining an art class or a sports club. These are all great ways to meet people. You can also try making friends at churches (教堂) if you go to churches on Sundays. Try to be active wherever you are, but just be yourself and don't try so hard. It takes time and patience. I hope you will find a best friend soon!Yours,Know【解析】【分析】⑴根据第一段第一句I need some advice on how to make friends! 可知Tony不知道怎样交朋友,故填friends。
高考英语任务型阅读练习十二篇
高考英语任务型阅读练习十二篇(一)At the beginning of the twentieth century, many people thought that the American family wasfalling apart. A century later, we know that this was not the case. However, although the family isstill alive in the United States, its size and shape were very different 100 years ago.In the late 1800s and early 1900s, there were mainly two types of families in the UnitedStates: the extended and the nuclear. The extended family usually includes grandparents, parents,and children living under the same roof. The nuclear family consists of only parents and children.Today there are many different kinds of families. Some people live in “traditional”that is, a stay-home mother, a working father, and their own biological children. Others live intwo-paycheck families, single-parent families, adoptive or foster, families, blended families(where men and women who were married before marry again and combine the children fromprevious marriages into the new families),child less families, and so on.What caused the structure of the family to change? In the early 1900s the birthrate began tofall and the divorce rate began to rise. Women were suddenly choosing to go to college and takejobs outside the home. In the 1930s and 1940s, many families faced serious financial, or moneyproblems during the Great Depression, when many people lost their jobs. During World War II(1939-1945),5 million women were left alone to take care of their homes and their children.Because many men were at war, thousands of these "war widows" had to go to work outside theirhome.During the next ten years, the situation changed. There were fewer divorces, and peoplemarried at a younger age and had more children than the previous generation. It was unusual for amother to work outside the home during the years when her children were growing tip. Familiesbegan leaving cities and moving into single-family homes in the suburbs. The traditional familyseemed to be returning.In the years between 1960s and 1990s, there were many important changes in the structure ofthe family. From the 1960s to the early 1970s, the divorce rate doubled and the birthrate fell byhalf. The number of single-parent families tripled, and the number of couples living togetherwithout being married doubled again. In fact, the single-parent household, once unusual, hasreplaced the "traditional" family as the typical family in the States. If we can judge from history, however, this will probably change again in the twenty-first century.The Changes of the American FamilyMain comparisons ContextsDifferent___1____There were two __2___ types of families in the past, ___3____, the extended and the nuclear.Nowadays __4___types of families can be seen than before.Changes in different___5_____.In the 1900s and1940sMany of the women had to workoutside due to the __6___of money., thuscausing the fall of __7__and the rise ofdivorce rate.In the 1950sDivorce rate slided and there weremore children . The families tended to be___8___ again.In the yearsbetween 1960s and1990sDifferent types of familes__9____.Traditional families are no longer thetypical ones in America.A trend worth notingAuthor’s opinion on changesThe present structure is ___10____; it will experience changes again in the near future.答案:1. kinds/ types2. main3. namely4. more5.periods6. lack7. birthrate8. fewer 9. occurred 10. temporary(二)The family sphere(范围) used to be defined by its isolation from the public realm. There was the public male realm(领域)of "rational accomplishment" and cruel competition, and the private female and child-rearing sphere of home, intuition(直觉)and emotion. The private realm was supposed to be isolated from the realities of adult life. For both better and worse, television andother electronic media tend to break down the difference between those two worlds. The membrane around the family sphere is much more permeable(可渗透的). TV takes public events and transforms them into dramas that are played out in the privacy of our living rooms, kitchensand bedrooms.Parents used to be the channel through which children learned about the outside world. They could decide what to tell their children and when to tell it to them. Since children learn to read in stages, books provide a kind of natural screening process, where adults can decide what to tell and not tell children of different reading abilities. Television destroyed the system that separated adult from child knowledge and separated information into year-by-year slices for children of different ages. Instead, it presents the same information directly to children of all ages, without going through adult filters.So television presents a real challenge to adults. While a parent can read a newspaper without sharing it with children in the same room, television is accessible to everyone in that space. And unlike books, television doesn't allow us to flip(翻转)through it and see what's coming up. We may think we're giving our children a lesson in science by having them watch the Challenger take off, and then suddenly they learn about death, disaster and adult mistakes.Books allow adults to discuss privately what to tell or not tell children. This also allows parents to keep adult material secret from children and keep their secret keeping secret. Take that same material and put it on The Today Show and you have 800,000 children hearing the very things the adults are trying to keep from them. "Television takes our kids across the globe before parents give them permission to cross the street."More importantly, children gradually learn that adults are worried and anxious about being parents. Actually, television has also places families under a lot of stress.How Television Changes Childhood?Main comparisons ContextsDistance between ___1__and the outside.Homes used to be isolated from the ___2___realm.Homes nowadays are __3__to the outside world.Media through which children can obtaininformationIn the past, children might learn __4__about the outside world with the help ofparents and ___5___.More information is got directly through TV and other electronic media, which breaks down the __6___ between adult world and the child world._____7___ of the information children getTraditionally, kids could only knew what they should learn at their age, carefully___8___by their parents.Everything can possibly be known by children, including many aspects of _____ life.Effects on family educationParental instructionFamilies are now under greater stress than before. Adults are anxious about being parents and faced with new __10_____.答案:1. Homes2. public3.connected4.indirectly5.books6.difference7. Content8. decided/ chosen9.adult 10. challenges(三)Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old traditions of family and community then we will have a better life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?In this fast-paced world, many values are undergoing major changes. While people traditionally prioritize caring, sharing and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned.Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life. They say that it is ajungle out there. To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come handy. Obviously greedy and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas. In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of colleagues. We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct. It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.In spite of common practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness, both of which are not newly invented vocabulary. In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then. But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts.Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them? There is no fixed answer either. Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite. But I personally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for others canactually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.Are Modern People Becoming More Selfish?Main comparisons Contexts__1__ are changing In the past people put caring, sharing andgenerosity in the first ____2____.Nowadays, people seem to be more____3____about themselves.___4___are changing too. People in the past appeared to be modestand self-effacing(谦让的).People may strive to achieve their own__5___ at the price of their coworkers.understandingThe author’sFierce __7___ and great __8___on modern ___6____ for the changes in author’s eyespeople may be responsible for the changes.The author’s ___9____towards topic A relationship which can ___10___ twosides should be established.答案:1.Values2. place3. concerned4. Behaviors5. goals6. Reasons7. competition8. pressure 9. attitudes 10. benefit(四)Traditionally, customers may consider more about what they buy the product for. However,the image of product and the consuming circumstance have become the key points to attract customer awareness and stimulate their buying needs. Frequently, customers buy goods just because they are cute, lovely and unique. With a less emphasis on functional utilities, the experience and imaginative space are placed into an increasingly important role. The image of product is emphasized, as well as the communication between products and consumers.“Customer behavior, which appears to be focused and directed at the object and at p leasure, infact responds to quite different objectives: displaced expression of desire, and the production of acode of social values through the use of differential signs”(Baudrillard) . The reason forimage-oriented customer behavior is probably that customers’ lifestyle has been continuouslyvirtualized by paying much attention to “Virtual Reality”.The evidences can be traced fromcomputer games and Hollywood movies, in which customers’ preference for fleeing reality isperfectly matched.This change requires us to take efforts to enhance product image by integrating style, color,taste, shape and material, and communicate with customers creatively, imaginatively andinnovatively, and enable them to enjoy the distinctive experience image brings. “[A] need is not aneed for a particular object as much as it is a ‘need’ for difference” ( Baudrillard). The typi example is Apple Computer’s IMAC, which has strong visual impact and outstanding dynamics.By this way, customer relationship can be set up through image, and brand can be treated asliving that can transform people. Other examples commonly used are Disney Fairyland and LasVegas, where new experience and imagination are fully demonstrated. In sum, consumption isnegotiation, a never-ending conversation held in the languages of advertising, packaging, branding,fashion, and entertainment.More Attention to the Image of ProductMain comparisons ContextsDifferent aspects ____1____about by people when they are shopping.In the past, people think more about the __2__of the goods.People today are more easily ___3____by the ___4___ of product and the buying atmosphere.Different ____5__ to promote salesTraditionally, producers may focus more on the functional utilities of goods.Nowadays, product image should be __6___and there should be more effective ___7____with customers.More details worth noticingThe___8___ for image-centered behaviourInfluenced by computer games and Hollywood movies, people’s ___9____isvirtualized.___10_____are given to prove the importance of imageApple Computer’s IMAC/ Disney Fairyland/ Las Vegas答案:1.concerned/ cared2. use/ function3. attracted4.image5. ways6. stressedmunication8. reason9. lifestyle 10. Examples(五)A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghaisays he is 26 and has battled obesity for most of his life.Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one’s behaviors. Experts say that the most successful weightloss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise.People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat withthe number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you take in, increase the number you use, or both.A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. Thewomen attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four andone-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure.Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successfulbecause of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men,but that men would probably have similar results.Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small minorityof people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained their lost weight within fiveyears and often they become more overweight. But those who kept the weight off generally werethe ones who exercised.Title: 1.___________to lose weightDoctors’ advice●:take medicine along with 2._____________Experts’ 3._________ plans●a well-balanced diet : 4.________less energy thanneeded , increase the number you use, or both.●5._________Four of the most popular dieting plans in the US●Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and 6.________ protein in the diet●The Zone●7.________●LEARN.From 8.__________ ●have long-term success with dieting, otherwise mostdieters will 9._____their lost weight●exercise is more important than dieting for10.______答案:1. Proper ways2. changing one’s behaviors3. weight-loss4. take in5. exercise6. increase7. Ornish8. another report9. regain 10. losing weight(六)We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把…按能力分班)pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade! Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect for their total personality.We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, toanalyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks andassignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.Develop the abilities of pupils:●develop their full abilities, not their 1. ___________●value personal qualities●2.__________pupils-streamed teaching(disadvantages)3._____________ teaching (advantages) ●not4.________ the fact that children develop at different rates●have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child ● 5.________ the pupils who areat the bottom of the top grade●rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability ●only one aspect for pupils ’ total personality●6._________ pupils ’ full abilities.●give them the opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop7. ________●learn how to cope with 8.________ ●learn how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate 9.__________.●The pupils learn from each other10.______ from the teacher.●They can do this at their own speed答案:1. academic ability2. social skills3. mixed-ability4. take into account5. discourage6. contribute to7. leadership skills8. personal problems9. effectively 10. as well as(七)There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured.The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.By contrast (对照) , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, sinceit is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have , and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process, the journey never really ends;there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face.How we see ourselves as the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at firstwe try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow.Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences.Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt (适应) change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge.Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.These feelings of insecurity (不安全) and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary ifwe are to change and grow.If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing.We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.Title 1.________—Product or ProcessProduct:easily identified and 2.______ ●The workers4 .________●The students improve 5._________●The foreigners learns n ew languagesProcess:●3.___________ to determine ●never really ends●the attitudes, feelings people have●6.____________●experience the world7._____________●try new ideas●accept 8.__________●a willingness to 9.________●face the unknown●accept the possibility that they may “fail”●tend to take more chances and be more open to10.___________答案:1. Growth2. measured3. much more difficult4. get a rise5. their grades6. caution or courage7. in new ways8. new challenges9. take risks10. unfamiliar experiences(八)Without most people realizing it, there has been a revolution in office work over the last ten years. Before that time, large computers were only used by large, rich companies that could afford the investment. With the advancement of technology, small computers have come onto the market, which are capable of doing the work that used to be done by much larger and expensive computers, so now most smaller companies can use themThe main development in small computers has been in the field of word processors (处理器) , or WPS as they are often called. 40% of British offices are now estimated to have a wordprocessor and this percentage is growing fast.There are many advantages in using a word processor for both secretary and manager. The secretary is freed from a lot of daily work, such as re-typing letters and storing papers. He or shecan use this time to do other more interesting work for the boss. From a manager’s point of secretarial time is being made better use of and money can be saved by doing daily jobsautomatically outside office hours.But is it all good? If a lot of daily secretarial work can be done automatically, surely this willmean that fewer secretaries will be needed. Another worry is the increasing medical problemsrelated to work with visual display units (显示器). The case of a slow loss of sight among peopleusing word processors seems to have risen greatly. It is also feared that if a woman works at aVDU for long hours, the unborn child in her body might be killed. Safety screens to put over aVDU have been invented but few companies in England bother to buythem.Whatever the arguments for and against word processor, they are a key feature (特征) of thisrevolution in office practice.small computers:▲1._______ larger and expensive computers▲2._________can use them▲Small computers has been 3._________in the field of word processors, or WPSadvantages 4.________▲The secretary :●freed from a lot of 5._________●do other more interesting work for the boss▲6.___________●secretarial time can be made better use of●7._______ can be saved by doing daily jobs automatically outside office hours.▲8. __________ will lost their jobs.▲medical problems related to work withvisual display units●Many people 9_________slowly●The unborn child in its mother’s body10.___________答案:1. replace2. most smaller companies3.improved4.disadvantages5.daily work6. The boss/manager7.money8. secretaries9. lose sight 10.might be killed(九)If you and your friends wish to share a secret, you can write it in code, and no one else willbe able to read it. Codes are one way of writing in secrets. Ciphers(暗码) are another. In the codeeach word is written as a secret code or word number. In a cipher each letter is changed.Codes and ciphers have played an important role in the history of the word. Julius Caesar, theRoman ruler who defeated almost all the countries in Europe about 2000years ago, used a cipherwhen he sent secret messages to his troops. During American Revolution, George Washington’spies used a kind of code to send him information about the enemy before his military(军事的)action. In World War 2,the American “broke”, or figured out, Japan’s most important navy code and got enough information to destroy a powerful Japanese fleet(舰队)。
人教版七年级下册期末考考试试题型专练之任务型阅读专练(有答案)
人教版七年级下册期末考试题型专练之任务型阅读专练任务型阅读(一)阅读材料,完成下面的任务。
任务一:将A句翻译成汉语。
1._____________________________________________________任务二:将B句翻译成英语。
2._____________________________________________________任务三:在C处填入适当的表示天气状况的形容词。
3. A.warm B.cool C.hot D.cold任务四:回答下列问题。
4. Which country does Sally live in?___________________________________________________________5. What are the children wearing to keep warm?___________________________________________________________任务型阅读(二)Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn?Be active at schoolDon't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. __①__(hands, quickly, your, class, in, up, put). Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.Keep fitIf you do not eat a good breakfast, you will think about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ②Play enough sports e v ery day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problemDo not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. ③You can not finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don't let small problems seem very big or important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young; no one thinks you must do everything quite well!__④__Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help your mother with housework.Do as I say, and have a happy school life!1. 根据短文完成句子。
广东省广州市通用版 小升初英语真题专练-任务型阅读(含解析)
任务型阅读一.任务型阅读(共10小题)1.(2023•广州)读绘本,按要求完成相应的练习。
Jack and his family said hello to all their friends.They wished each other a Happy Chinese New Year.Jack's grandma told him thestory of the first liondancing."A long time agothere was a monster(怪兽)called Nian,"she said."Itliked to eat people.""People dressed up as lionsto scare Nian away,"saidGrandma."After Nian ran away,people danced to celebrate."The next day,Jack's dad left home early in the morning. "You'll miss the lion dancing!"cried Jack."Don't worry,Jack," said Dad."I'm sure I'll see it."Jack heard drums and loudsounds.The lion dancing wasstarting!The lion woke up andstarted to move through thecrowd.As it danced,itbrought good luck toeveryone it passed.The lion dancers stretched up to reach the lettuce(生菜),and Jack hoped they wouldn't fall.SNAP!The lion ate thelettuce,then spat out thepieces for luck.When it was over,Jack's dadcame back."You missed the liondancing,Dad!"said Jack."Don't worry,Jack,""Jack'sdad said."I saw the wholething."(A)根据绘本内容,选择下列短语正确的中文意思,把其编号写在横线内。
2024年初中英语中考复习备考任务型阅读专项练
任务型阅读阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
Recently, a primary school in Changsha, has put Virtual Reality (VR) technology (虚拟现实技术) to good use in an English class. When the students put on the VR glasses, it seemed that they were taken into a new world where they could see for themselves. They could enjoy the views along the way, allowing more knowledge to be kept in mind.VR language learning is now starting to be widely used in many schools. Think of it like this. Now you are learning English in China, you don’t have enough chances to use English if you are not in English classes, but if you learn English in English-speaking countries like America or the UK, it’ll be much easier for you to make progress.Nowadays, a lot of apps have also been designed to serve VR language learning. The app “House of Languages” is one of them. It is already available (可获得的) on the Samsung (三星) VR. It can sense your movement and the acts of your eyeballs, arms and hands.When you are learning English in it, a lovely racoon (浣熊) called “Mr. Woo”, will guide you to communicate in English. You can use English by finishing tasks Mr. Woo gives you. For example, you will be asked to find certain things at your home according to the English words that Mr. Woo gives you. After you’ve found these things, you should “take” them, “come back” to Mr. Woo and “give” them to him. Then he will say “thanks” to you. Sometimes, Mr. Woo may have some activities like family party so that you will have more tasks to finish in that situation. You will learn English so quickly that you will even forget you are leaning.Virtual Reality is showing increasing promise in language education and the day, isn’t far away when it will become one of the main media in education. What about you? Would you learn a new language in Virtual Reality?1.Recently, VR technology has been put to good use in a primary school in Changsha. 2.In China, if you aren’t in English classes, you don’t to use English.3.What can Samsung VR sense?.4.Who will guide you to communicate in English in the app?.5.Do you like to learn a new language in Virtual Reality? Why or why not?.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
七年级英语下册任务型阅读期末复习专题练习(word版 ...1
七年级英语下册任务型阅读期末复习专题练习(word版 (1)一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,回答问题。
It's important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve (改善) your health and feel better? Here are some ways.Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, you'll be happier.Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week.Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy.Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldn't talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.(1)What shouldn't you do when you talk with your friends?(2)How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned (提及) in the passage? (3)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
最新 【初中英语】 七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题 人教版
最新【初中英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题人教版一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。
The school music club opens. Tony wants to join(加入>the club, but he doesn't want to go alone (独自). He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free.Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间.Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telling her about his school life. In fact (事实上),he doesn't like music.Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school They are having a singing competition (竞赛).Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesn't do well in English.Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.(1)What club does Tony want to join?(2)把第二段中的汉语译成英语(3)Where is Gina from?(4)How old is Alice?(5)写出"He doesn't do well in English"的同义句.【答案】(1)The school music club.(2)It takes him two hours to finish it.(3)America.(4)Twelve/12.(5)He isn't good at English.【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部,但是没人有空。
任务型阅读专项练习题及答案详解
任务型阅读专项练习题及答案详解任务型阅读专项练习题及答案详解一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1] In today's world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts(联系)around the world. However, doing business in different countries isn't simple. It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使…印象深刻)your hosts.[2] One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain (获得)a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean company's office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended(冒犯)their hosts after they had lost the contract.[3] In Europe or the USA, business is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are ①__________, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.[4] However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are many②_____________for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. Therefore, if you try to arrange(安排)a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will③__________, or that your hosts will be unhappy.(1)According to Paragraph 2, why did the Germans politely refuse the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks? (No more than 15 words)(2)What's the tradition of business talks in South Korea? (No more than 10 words)(3)Where is it common for people to have a short sleep after lunch according to Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)(4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.①________②________ ③ ________(5)Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.(6)According to the passage, what should we pay attention to if we want to do business in different countries? Why? (No more than 25 words)【答案】(1)Because they were tired and wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest.(2)The business talks often continue into the evening.(3)In South America and many countries in southern Europe.(4)late / absent;reasons / causes / excuses;attend / come / agree(5)而且在坐下来讨论事务之前你将有时间和主人/东道主谈话。
中考英语任务型阅读表格填词题专练附答案
中考英语任务型阅读:表格填词题专练(二十四套)阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
每小题1分,注意:每空限填一个单词表格填词练习一How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor.as watching a sunrise.● Take a walk and you can clear your 83.▲ of sad things.Suggestions ● Try to make these simple ways a 84.▲ .● Go to see a 85.▲ when you are in a deep depression.答案:76. tired 77. part 78. ways 79. energy80. Smile81. favourite 82. Find 83. mind 84. habit 85. Doctor表格填词练习二CCTV cameras watch actionIn UK , Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) camerasare everywhere. They help the police solve crimes andkeep the streets safe. But that’s not all they do .They also catch people doing very stupid or smartthings.One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly do esn’t like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of sudden , she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pickup Lola and drops her into a large dustbin . Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal . She was fined ( 罚款)£250 and was notallowed to own pets for five years.Another video shows “ Britain’s drunkest man” . He’s been at a pa rty at London’s Savoy Hotel. And he’d obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a. m. , he was kicked out for being too drunk . So, he decided to walk home. On the way , CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madl y… A Savoy Hotel waiter said, “ It’s amazing he didn’t hurt himself badly.”Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band The Get Out Clause didn’t have any money to make a music video. So , they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments ( 乐器) and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act , they asked for a copy of all the footages ( 视频) , which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video wa s made, and it didn’t cost them a penny.Title: CCTV cameras catch actionA band had no money but still wanted to makea music record.They pla yed in front of eight CCTV camerasand asked for the footageCopy for (75) ___________________.They edited the footages and make a totallynew music video.答案:71. everywhere 72. threw / dropped / put73. badly /seriously74.record / film / catch 75. free表格填词练习三Travelling is one of the most important activities and peoplehave been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic developsfast, so travelling to different places has become much faster thanbefore. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a boxwith ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.答案:71. healthy/ fit 72. sunglasses 73. Take 74. before 75.long 76. travelling/ traveling 77. Don’t/ Never 78. time79. bottled 80. Remember/ Try表格填词练习四Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.FrenchFrench people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.ChineseChinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.AustraliansAustralians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.GermansGermans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.All these national types can be true for some people, butvery wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!●Romantic an d (52) ▲●Love life, food and wine●Good singers and (53) ▲答案:51. share 52. outgoing 53. dancers 54. Chinese55. losing56. outdoors 57. Laugh 58. details 59. humorous 60. influence/affect表格填词练习五In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new lawsto stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new ‘o ut of town’shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. Asa result, the small shops have disappeared and more people haveto travel to do their shopping.Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper publictransport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can costabout£100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over £1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental 46答案:46. 47. 48. past49. from50. Over51. introduced52. cars53. died54. 55.表格填词练习六In the deserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest of all foxes with the largest of ears. This animal is the fennec fox.Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That’s big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed(去除)body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also providegreat hearing.It’s also interesting to think about the hair of fen nec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat Actually, the desert isn’t always warm. During the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox’s fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens(兽穴).They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to their great hearing, fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.Like other foxes, fennecs are omnivores. This means they eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best.Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. The lifespan of a fennec fox is 10 to 12 years. The cream coloration of fennec foxes help them blend into their desert habitat. Still, they have to watch out for predators(捕食性动物). These include caracals ( a type of wild cat ) , jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.答案:62. Living 63. smallest 64. helps 65. heat 66. hearing67. smell 68. sleep 69. ni ght 70. favourite 71. Danger阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)
最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.任务型阅读。
Susan Cain was a shy girl.She always had a hard time talking with new people.But when she grew up,she became a reporter.________But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter.“Bei ng shy makes me more believable—people feel more comfortable around me,”she said.The Shyness Institute reports that almost half of all people say that they are shy.Some people are not shy when they are with their friends.________For other people,shyness can be a mental(精神的)problem.They become so worried that they cannot speak in front of people.But why are some people shy?Scientists once did a study on two-month-old babies.They found that of every five babies,one was very active(活跃的)________And one of every five babies was always quiet.These babies might be shy when they grew up.Family affect(影响)shyness.________Studies show that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activities.People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful.Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage.But shyness Call be an advantage.________They are good friends because they listen more than they talk.This can also make them successful.根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,其中有一个句子是多余的。
人教版英语八年级下册专题11任务型阅读专练20篇(练习版)(人教版)含答案
八年级下学期期末重难知识点串讲+精练专题11 任务型阅读专练(一)He was 50 years old when I was born. I didn’t know why he was home instead of mom, but I was the only one of my friends who had their dad around.Dad did so many things for me during my school years. He would always make lunch for me to take to school. There would be a napkin (餐巾纸) (A)____ “I love you” written on it. He always had some silly saying to make me smile and let me know that (B) 他爱我. My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love. I was so proud to have him as my father. ①When I left home (C) ____college, I thought the messages would stop. But my friends and I were glad that his messages continued. I’m happy to call him a lot and we started a ritual (仪式) that stayed with us. After I said good-bye, he always said. “Angie?” “Yes, dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, dad.”My friends used to call him “Coolest Dad in the Universe (宇宙).” And when they learned that he had cancer (癌症), they sent him a card that they all signed. ② I wouldn’t be surprised if my friends started sending napkins to their children. He inspired (激励) them to express their own love.③ As he was growing sicker, I decided to come home. Those were the hardest days to go through. I was alone with him in the hospital a few days before he died.(D) We watched TV hand in hand. As I was getting ready to leave, he said, “Angie?” “Yes, dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, dad.”1.在文中(A) 和(C) 的空白处填入适当的单词:_____;_____2.将文中画线部分(B) 译成英语:_____3.将文中画线部分(D) 改写为:We _____and watched TV.4.在文中①②③选出能够填入“He taught all of us about a father’s love.”的位置:_____5.从文中找出两个表达对父亲的喜爱之情的形容词:_____;_____(二)A giant panda is a kind of bear. It has a white face with black patches around its eyes. (A) 它也有黑色的耳朵, shoulders and legs. The rest of its body is white.HomePandas live high up in the mountains of Central and Western China. They live in the bamboo forests there.FoodPandas in the wild (B) usually eat bamboo. In zoos, their menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots. A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day.BehaviourPandas like to live on their own. They need to eat a lot to stay healthy, so they spend (C) more than 12 hours a day eating. Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees. ( D) They are strong enough to protect themselves.LifePandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live for up (E) 35 years.The futurePeople are cutting (F) forests, so the pandas are losing their homes. Some people are killing them for their fur. They are cruel to do so. There are not many pandas in the world now. It is important for us to protect them.6.将文中划线部分(A)译成英语:________7.写出文中划线部分(B)和(C)的同义词或近义词:________;________8.将文中划线部分(D)改写为:They are ________ strong ________ they can protect themselves.9.在文中(E)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词:________;________10.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语:________(三)I’m a girl who never puts off (拖延)until tomorrow what I can do today. In fact, I’m always quick to act and do things in time. ①__________After school, I’ll rush home to do my homework. I finish doing it as soon as (A)__________. I will never watch TV or join my friends to play before my homework is finished.(B)如果有难题, I’ll keep working on it.When study is over, I have spare time all to myself. I don’t have a burden (负担)on my mind. So I can make plans out of my own interests.②__________ I’ve already started trying these out. I got to act in a movie and I also became a student host at my school.But it wasn’t easy to develop my homework habits. I was once a lazy child.(C)I hated to get up early and I putthings off until the last minute. ③__________ But I made up my mind to be strict (严格的)with myself. My parents and friends helped (E)__________ change little by little.How about you? Being early to do things really makes a difference!11.在文中(A)和(E)的空白处分别填入适当的单词。
任务型阅读练习题(有答案)百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Common-sense Safety Tips for Travelling AbroadWhen a holiday is just around the comer, you may be planning a trip abroad. But to enjoy a worry-free adventure abroad, you also should pay attention to the following common-sense safety tips for travelling abroad.________Another reason to take only carry-on carriage---besides avoiding baggage fees---is that the less you have to carry around, the more quickly you can move, if necessary. You should always have a free hand. Besides, you won't be exhausted from dragging all those bags around.________Lock it up.Leave your hotel with only what you need and lock up the rest. Take a lock for your luggage just in case your hotel doesn't offer a safe________ If you don't need all your cash and cards, don't take them all with you when you go out for a day of sightseeing or shopping. Also, leave your passport in the hotel. Make photocopies of all your important documents and leave the hotel with a copy of your passport plus a one photo I.D. Why?________If all of your identification is in it, imagine the trouble you have to go through to replace it all.Think and Plan.Always keep in mind that, when you travel abroad, you are in a place you don't know well and you can always be a target. Trust your senses________ After your arrival, ask the hotel staff and locals about the areas you are thinking of visiting, especially at night. And you should walk in well-lit areas at night and know how to contact the local police with your cell phone or a payphone in a foreign country, if necessary.A. Travel light.B. Pay by credit card.C. Imagine having your bag stolen off a restaurant table.D. You should also make it a habit to take your watch with you.E. Plus, dragging lots of luggage is a dead giving away that you aren't a local resident.F. You should call ahead to be sure, especially if your luggage is made of cloth material.G. You are smart and mature, so if something or some situation doesn't feel safe, it probably isn't. 【答案】A;E;F;C;G【解析】【分析】本文主要提供了几条假期国外旅行时的安全建议。
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Communicating with the old can be challenging, especially when considering the fact that their abilities are failing. So it is important to learn how to deal with communication with old people effectively(有效地).First of all, you are supposed to respect(尊重) the old person’s thoughts, backgrounds and life experience. Do not correct their opinions even when you can’t reach any agreement. You should also respect their privacy(隐私) when they prefer to be left on their own. And when old people are talking, listen carefully. Let them finish and do not cut in because letting them express their thoughts and emotions is important.Sometimes, the physical or mental(精神的) state of old people can stand in the way of expressing their needs. It’s more than just their physical needs, such as food, clothing, and so on for it is also important to understand their emotions. Do they seem lonely? Do they feel like needing company? When in their company, try to know if they would like to chat or be quiet. And when you feel they want to be quiet, do not try starting a conversation or keep asking them questions. Just be there, because spending time with them is as important as taking to them or cheering them up.As communication with old people can be difficult, it is important to be always patient. When you are explaining something to them, you should remain patient when they ask you to repeat yourself. Try using gestures(手势) while you are talking with them, or write down what you want to say when it is necessary. Also you’d better use words and sentences that are simple.Though it may be challenging, effective communication with old people can be very useful. Being able to speak and understand your loved ones, even in their lateMany people put off going to a doctor because of being scared. The fear of doctors is not unusual at all. People do not go to the doctor often for many reasons. Some people just do not like the idea of going to a doctor even for a checkup(检查). Other people do not want to hear what a doctor says about their condition or worry that their condition is worse than what it really is.Having a fear of doctors has happened to many people. If you are one of them, you must think about the consequences(后果) of what could happen. When you finally decide to see a doctor, your health condition may get worse over time. This could cost you thousands of dollars in medical service. By then, your chance to recover(恢复) is pretty small. So it is necessary for you to see a doctor as early as possible.You’d better take someone along with you. This can encourage you to go to a doctor. The fear of doctors happens to the best of us when we do not know what health problems we have. Once you have found out about your medical condition, you will not have any more worries.If you go to a doctor in the beginning, the doctor will tell you what is wrong and your condition can be cured(治愈) in time with the right medical care. Thus, most conditions, if caught in time, can be turned around in just a few days. If you wait too long, then sometimes surgery(手术) needs to be performed. However, you can prevent it by seeing a doctor when your medical problems first come about. In a word, if you get over your fear of doctors, you will live a longer and healthier life.We are all faced with challenges at work, at school or even at home. If we can’t avoid(避免) them, we will feel stressed. To deal with them, what we can do is to think positively, because positive thinking will help you find happiness and success in life. Being happy can fill you with light that will change not only your own life, but also the way you see the world. Therefore, it’s necessary for us to develop a positive thinking attitude and choose to be happy. Then how can we develop this very important and useful habit? Here are some useful tips that can help you.Take care of yourself, because a healthy body makes for a healthy mind. Eating well, exercising regularly and getting enough rest will help you take on the difficulties you face every day.There will always be good times and bad times in life. Letting yourself know all the happy times and the good things that have happened will help you deal with the challenges that come your way.Expressing your love to your friends, your family members, or even your pets through physical contact(接触) can immediately make you feel better and can greatly help in developing a positive thinking attitude.Don’t worry about something that may or may not happen in the future. We can never really predict what will happen in the coming days. The important thing is to live in the present moment and make full use of it.Loneliness may bring negative thoughts. You can avoid being lonely by surrounding (包围) yourself with people who are positive and happy, as you’ll soon find their happiness and positive energy affect you as well.。